Jane_Austen introduction
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商英三班丁立萍110133010305Jane AustenJane Austen(1775-1817) is an English novelist. She was born in a small country, and her father is a local priest. Austen had never attended normal school, and she just read lots of literature through the guidance of her parents. She started out to writing at her twenties and published six long novels. Sense and Sensibility, which is her maiden work published at 1811, after that, she also published Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814), and Emma (1815). Northanger Abbey and Persuasion (1818) hadn’t published until after she passed away two years, and which were signed writer’s name. In these works, Pride and Prejudice is a typical one of its early stages, and the rest are later works, and the most prestigious one is Emma.Austen didn’t get married in her life time. Because her personal condition that she lived in small country and in her most time touched with landowner and priests, those people are lived in a quiet and peaceful place, so, in her works, we cannot see much social conflict. Most of her novels are full of humorous and happiness, although most works are related to romance, and it was called custom novel, most still love to read them.My favorite book is Pride and Prejudice, which was wrote in simple words and beautiful sentences, but it shows a complicated story to readers, the whole book was wrote around two words pride, prejudice, it tells a romantic story about Elizabeth and Darcy and their families. From the story, we can found simplest love and truth.She is a great woman and writer who is worth us to study and worship.。
Jane AustenJane Austen was an English novelist whose works can fully show life in England. She is not a productive writer—she simply has six books published including two published posthumously. But her works are appreciated highly and gain the affection of scholars and famous people, for instance, the Prince Regent. She devoted in romantic fiction but she was never married, which makes everyone sentimental. This paper will narrate Jane’s whole life in chronological order. It will helpful for knowing more about her and comprehending her works.Jane Austen was born on December 16, 1775 in Steventon, Hampshirelived. Her family is landed gentry and she had six brothers and one sister among which she had a good relationship with the two years elder sister, Cassandra Elizabeth Austen. Her father, Rev. George Austen was the rector of Deane parish at that time. He was born in a woolen manufacturers’family. Her mother, Cassandra, came from substantial gentry families. In 1783, their parents sent Jane and Cassandra to Oxford to be educated. Unfortunately, they both caught typhus and Jane suffered a lot. During this time, Jane learned private theatricals. She watched some plays and later acted in them. Maybe it is the experience of this period of life that cultivated her writing style—comedic and satirical. In December 1786, because of financial factor, two girls went back home. The good family environment made it possible for them to learn themselves at home.In 1787, she began to show her writing talents and to write some poets, stories and plays. Later, she compiled Juvenilia, containing these pieces of work between 1787 and 1793. In 1791, The History of England was finished. The book was the combination of two Austen girls. Jane wrote in early her fifteen while Cassandran gave full play to her drawing skills. In 1793, Jane began the play,Sir Charles Grandison or the happy Man, a comedy in 6 acts,then abandoned. It was between 1793 and 1795 that she wrote the epistolary novel, Lady Susan. It told about an intelligent girl who was good at manipulating her friends, lovers and even families. It was before 1796, she read her first full-length novel, Elinor and Marianne, to her families. Later, it was published as Sense and Sensibility in 1811.In December, 1795, a man named Tom Lefroy changed Austen’s life. He is the nephew of neighbors. He came there to study. Lefroy and Austen met at a social gathering, maybe a ball. Because of a promising future, Lefroy’s family did not approve this love affair and sent him away in January. After this, they never saw each other. At the same time, Austen began to write her second novel, First Impressions. The initial draft was completed in August 1797. It is deduced from time that the work was partially influenced by her love affair with Lefroy. The book once was refused by the publisher because of their financial risk and special request. Finally, it became an “established favorite” as Pride and Prejudice.Then, Austen revised Elinor and Marianne from November 1797 until mid-1798. She changed the epistolary format into third-person narration. After revision of her first novel, she began to write her third novel, Susan, for a year. Though this book she satirize the popular Gothic novel. She sent it to publisher for £10 for the copyright. However, the publisher chased her and did not publish it until she repurchased the work from him 18 years later.After Mr. Austen’s retirement in December 1800, he made a decision that the whole family move from Steventon to Bath. During this period of time, she only made some revisions to Susan and gave up a new novel, The Watsons. That's maybe because she was in a great desperation for leaving from the hometown.It was December 1802 that Austen received her only proposal during the visit with her sister to see some old friends. It came from Harris Bigg-Wither, their friends’ brother, who, it was said, was an unattractive person. For some practical factor—he was to heir to amounts of family estates and he would help her brothers in their careers—Austen accepted at that time. However, she withdrew her acceptance the next day—she could not betray her heart.Mr. Austen's final illness struck suddenly and he died quickly on 21 January 1805, left Jane, Cassandra, and their mother in a precarious financial situation. They moved here and there and spent a lot of time visiting their branches of the family. At last, they settled down at Southampton.Jane, Cassandra, and their mother live a more settled life until 7 July 1809, Austen's brother Edward offered a large cottage in Chawton for them. It was a quiet life. Austen devoted to her work daily and become productive once more. Also, she published three novels, Sense and Sensibility in1811, Pride and Prejudice in 1813 and Mansfield Park in 1814.Prince Regent was such a big fun that he kept a set of her books at each residence. In November 1815, Austen was invited to visit the Prince's London residence and she was hinted to dedicate Emma to the Prince. She could not refuse it. Finally, Emma was published in December 1815 and sold well. At the same time, Austen devoted to a new novel titled The Elliots, later published as Persuasion.In 1816, Austen began to feel uncomfortable and the situation becomes increasingly worse. However, she continued to work regardless of the illness. She revised some parts of The Elliots on 6 August 1816. She even started a new novel called The Brothers,later published in 1925 as Sanditon. In May, her families escorted Jane to Winchester for the final medical treatment. And Austen died on 18 July 1817 when she was only at the age of 41.After Austen's death, the publication of Persuasion and Northanger Abbey was in December 1817 with aid of her families. Her brother, Henry Austen contributed to a Biographical Note about Jane. It is the first time that she was accepted as the identity of writer. As a result, the book sold well.It is a pity that her work did not bring her much renown because she published anonymously. However, she was worldwide accepted and admired in today’s world.。
jane austen英文简介简·奥斯汀,英国女小说家,英国女小说家,主要作品有《傲慢与偏见》、《理智与情感》等。
下面是店铺给大家整理的jane austen英文简介,供大家参阅!jane austen简介Jane Austen (December 16, 1775 - July 18, 1817), the British female novelist, the main works are "arrogance and prejudice", "reason and emotion" and so on.Jane Austen wrote her first novel at the age of 21, titled "The Initial Impression", she publishes the publisher with no results. In this year, she began to write "Eleanor and Marian", after she wrote "Nuosangjue Temple", written in 1799. Ten years later, the "initial impression" was rewritten, renamed "arrogance and prejudice", "Eleanor and Marianne" after rewriting, renamed "reason and emotion", were published. As for the "Nuosangjue Temple", the author did not book a lifetime. These three are Austen pre-works, written in her hometown of Steventon. Her later works are also three: "Mansfield Manor", "Emma" and "persuasion", are the author moved to Joe Dayton after the make. The first two have been published, only 1816 completed the "persuasion", because the author is not satisfied with the original outcome, to rewrite, not published. After her death, the brother Henry Austin was responsible for the publication of the "Nuosangjue Temple" and "persuasion", and for the first time with Jane Austen this real name.jane austen人物经历Jane Austen, born in December 1775 in Steventon, Hampshire, and eight brothers and sisters.The father served as the chief of the parish for more thanforty years. He is a profound knowledge of the priest, his wife was born in the more wealthy family, but also has a certain cultural accomplishment. Therefore, although Austin did not enter the formal school, but the family's excellent conditions and reading environment, gave her self-learning conditions, cultivate her writing interest. She began to write something at the age of thirteen, showing her talent in language. In 1800 the father retired, the family moved to Bath, Austin does not like this place, she was said to have suffered torture torture. Here, Austin rejected a young man who would inherit the great fortune, because she did not love him. Lived for four years or so, his father died in the place, so Austin and mother, sister and moved to Southampton, 1809 and then moved to Jordon. In early 1816 she was seriously ill, the body is weakening, in May 1817 was sent to Winchester for treatment, but the treatment is invalid, in the same year on July 18 died in her sister's arms. She was unmarried for the rest of her life and was buried in Winchester Cathedral jane austen创作特点Theme of the workAustin's characters are fictional, but they all reflect Austen's own view of marriage. The changes in the era of Austin life, social, economic and political changes have affected the various classes. At that time, the rural aristocracy and the landlord youth also reflected some ideas on human nature and humanity after the rise of the Renaissance. For example, "arrogance and prejudice" in the Elizabeth fully embodies Austen's longing for the love and marriage model, Elizabeth and Darcy in the exchanges, advocating the principle of equality between men and women, abandon the traditional male superiority view, and that noble feelings are people's normal need. At the same time, Austin'sideal marriage in addition to equality, respect, there is freedom and understanding, she hopes to help people get rid of the shackles of traditional thinking, to find themselves, to achieve self.Artistic characteristicsAusten's style of work is so witty, full of comedy. Because Austin life for the rest of his life in the feudal forces of the powerful village, coupled with well-off family, so the circle of life is very small. Which makes her works are often confined to the ordinary gentry daughter love the story of marriage, and her works to some extent reflect the feudal forces point of view. The work mainly through the ladies gentlemen's social communication, daily dialogue to reflect the family and social moral standards. Which makes Austen's work for a long time considered to be popular books. However, although Austen's work is likened to "two-inch ivory carvings", but she still through the gentleman's daily conversation and communication to reflect the social attitudes at that time, with humorous language to irony mercenary, love vanity phenomenon , Through the comic scenes ridicule people stupid, selfish, snobbish and blind self-confidence and other ridiculous weaknesses.。
jane austen英文简介Jane Austen is widely regarded as one of the most influential and celebrated authors in English literature. Born on December 16, 1775, in Steventon, Hampshire, England, Austen began writing at a young age, and her works continue to captivate readers around the world today.Raised in a close-knit and educated family, Austen had ample exposure to literature and was encouraged to pursue her passion for writing. She honed her skills by creating playful, satirical stories, often crafting characters and situations inspired by the people and events around her. This early practice laid the groundwork for her later, more sophisticated works.In her early twenties, Austen began work on what would become her first novel, "Sense and Sensibility." Originally titled "Elinor and Marianne," the novel explores the lives of two sisters, each embodying one of the titular traits. It was published in 1811 under the pseudonym "A Lady" and received positive reviews, marking the beginning of Austen's literary career.Over the following years, Austen continued to write and publish novels, using her keen wit and sharp observations to depict the social and romantic lives of the English gentry. Her works often revolve around themes of love, marriage, social class, and the constraints imposed on women in society. Through her keen understanding of human psychology and her ability to create complex, memorable characters, Austen brought a fresh perspective to the genre of romance novels, elevating them to a higher literary level.Austen's most well-known works include "Pride and Prejudice" (1813), "Mansfield Park" (1814), "Emma" (1815), and "Persuasion" (published posthumously in 1817). Each of these novels is now considered a classic of English literature and has been adapted numerous times for film, television, and stage. Austen's writing is characterized by her wit, her keen social commentary, and her ability to highlight the absurdities and contradictions of her characters' behavior.Although Austen achieved moderate success during her lifetime, her true recognition as a literary genius came posthumously. After her death in 1817 at the age of 41, Austen's novels gained increasing popularity, and her reputation as a masterful writer grew. Her novels were reprinted, and her name became synonymous with the romance genre.Austen's enduring popularity can be attributed to the universal themes she explores in her works. Despite being set in a specific time and place, her novels delve into the complicated dynamics of human relationships, revealing the hopes, fears, and desires that transcend time and societal norms. The wit and charm of Austen's writing continue to resonate with readers of all ages and backgrounds.Furthermore, Austen's works have had a significant impact on the literary world. Her style and skill as a writer have provided a template for countless authors who followed in her footsteps, and her novels have served as a source of inspiration for generations of writers. Her use of free indirect discourse, a narrative techniquethat allows for a seamless blending of the narrator's voice with the character's thoughts and feelings, has been hailed as revolutionary and has been widely adopted by authors since then.In conclusion, Jane Austen's contributions to English literature are immeasurable. Her novels have stood the test of time and continue to enchant readers with their wit, charm, and insightful social commentary. Austen's impact on the romance genre, as well as her innovative narrative techniques, solidify her status as a literary icon. Through her timeless and relatable stories, Austen has secured a place in literary history and remains a beloved figure in the world of literature.继续写Jane Austen的相关内容1500字是一个比较具有挑战性的任务,但是我尽力为您提供更多有关Jane Austen的信息。
Jane Austen was born on 16 December ,1775,at the rectory in the village of Steventon,Hampshire.She was the second daughter in a family of eight.The first 25 years of her life was in Hampshire .She was educated mainly at home by her father and brothers.On her father’s retirement,the family moved to Bath.She started to write when she was a child ,in order to amuse the family.Jane Austen was a very shy and cute girl.She usually wrote on small pieces of paper and if someone came into the house,she would cover the paper under the desk.After the death of her father in 1805,she lived with her mother and sister in Southampton and moved in 1809 to a large cottage in the village of Chawton.Due to the poor health,she died on July 18,1817 in Winchester Cathedral.She never married,but her life was active and portrayed a lot of things that around her in her novels. Having reading Jane Austen’s famous novel Emma, which is considered a s her most classic work, I lost myself in pondering one word—marriage.This novel is composed by some marital stories which are connected by Emma, the matchmaker. Through the novel, we can see people’s outlo ok on marriage in England at that time. In the 18th century, women crave d for marrying a gentleman who possessed considerable wealth and high social status. Love, seemed of no significance. This was because at that ti me, women had no right to inherit the possession. Their only way to live a desirable life after their fathers’ death was to marry a wealthy man whoalso possessed high social status. That is why in Pride and Prejudice Mrs. Bonnet was crazy to marry her daughters off.In the novel Emma, we can see that this outlook had great influence on Ja ne Austen on the grounds that almost all marriages created by her are on t he basis of wealth and social status. However, Austen had her own idea. S he also emphasized love. From her point of view, happy marriage= love + wealth + equal social status. In the novel, Austen narrated different kind s of marriages to express her idea, but all of them had relations with wealt h, social status and love. Now, we will perceive how her marital outlook was embodied in the novel.In Emma, what impresses me most is not Emma and Knightly’s combinat ion, but Jane and Frank’s story. When I was reading the novel, their stran ge behaviors aroused my interest. They didn’t unveil their relationship unt il Frank’s aunt’s death. Why? That was because Mrs. Churchill, frank’s au nt wouldn’t agree their marriage at all. It was reasonable at that time. Jane was an orphan who was brought up by her father’s friends. She had no n oble background and no possession, which would not match the noble Ch urchill family. Even though Jane was elegant and well-educated, she still would not be accepted by rich family. This was a cruel phenomenon in En glish. Therefore, I guess, when Frank showed his attachment to Jane, she accepted willingly. I guess that she was eager to marry a rich and noble man to avoid herself of becoming a governess, whose life was just like a sla ve. Did they love each other? Maybe, but not very deeply. To some extent , Frank was just a little gentle. He had no capacity to match Jane if not co nsidering the factors of wealth and social status. Anyhow they married for God’s sake. Here Austen pointed that wealth and social status attached gr eat importance in marriage. Austen cast her criticism to the sad fact that p eople’s eye was only on wealth and high social status.Compared with Jane, Harriet’s marriage was not that successful. Harriet, t he miserable girl, even didn’t know who her father was. Her position was so inferior that she had no choice but to rely on her so-called best friend —Emma. Under Emma’s matchmaking, Harriet thought she should fell in love with Mr. Elton. However, it was impossible because she was too obs cure to match the rich and prestigious vicar.Failing in love with Elton, Harriet turned her goal to Knightly, but it was unrealistic too. On one hand, it was by virtue of the disparity of wealth an d social status; on the other hand, Knightly loved Emma. In Austen’s eyes, marriage without love was contemptuous. At the same time, Emma was under an illusion that Harriet would fell in love with Frank. Actually, at fi rst, Harriet’s experience was a tragedy. Austen criticized the scornful phe nomenon of marriage on society by the example of Harriet.To draw a shot conclusion, in Jane and Harriet’s cases, I don’t think Auste n appreciated them very much. She just wanted to unveil England’s outlo ok on marriage at that time. Obviously, Austen gave her criticism to it. Ho wever, she didn’t deny this kind of marriage absolutely since she gave Jan e and Frank love and they married at last; Harriet also found her happines s with Martin (we will mention it later). This illustrated that Austen didn’t think marriage without enough money and social status was possible. Th en, we will ask, what kind of marriage did Austen prefer?Well, let us take Harriet as an example again. Constant failure in love led to Harriet’s realization of her mistake. Finally, she found her Mr. Right—Mr. Martin. As a matter of fact, at the beginning we can see that Harriet a nd Martin loved each other. Just because of Emma’s luring that Harriet sh ould look for a better man to match her, they did not get together. I figure that according to Auste n’s standard of marriage, Harriet and Martin match ed very much. Martin was a peasant who was industrious and good hearte d. He had the ability to support the family. At last, Harriet’s identity was a lso discovered. She was the illegitimate daughter of a trade person. Both of them had low social status .The most important point was that they loved each other. Therefore, marriage with wealth and equal social status as well as love was preferred by Jane Austen.Another example is Mrs. Weston and Mr. Weston’s marriage. We know th at Mr. Weston married Miss Churchill at first, but their marriage caused h ardship to both. Miss Churchill came from a wealthy and noble family wh o was obviously superior to Mr. Weston, who was only a trade man. His s econd marriage was happier because their social status was more equal---Mrs. Weston was a governess before marriage. What’s more, they loved e ach other and respected each other. Comparatively speaking, they lived a happy and comfortable life.From these two cases, we can fathom what kind of marriage Jane Austen preferred--- love is the basis; enough wealth and equal social status are ne cessary. These two examples are nice explanation on Austen’s outlook on marriage, but not the best one. In her mind, Emma and Knightly are the b est combination of Marriage.Emma was the richest lady in Austen’s writing. She owned an income of 30,000 dollars every year. As the leading role of this novel, she possessed distinct characteristics, but the most important point that she was the one who preferred to be single rather than marry one she didn’t love at all. Thi s paved the way for Emma and Knight’s love. Finally she realized her tru e love and dared to pursue it owning to her character. As to Knightly, he h ad been the guidance of Emma and loved Emma from heart. Knightly was a respected landowner and enjoyed high reputation. Considering all the factors, from sentiment, wealth and social status, they were appropriately matched. Therefore, I figure, this was what Austen appreciated the most. With thecombination of love, wealth and high social states, Emma and Knightly m ust lead a happy life.However, is it possible for every lady to marry her Mr. Right? I don’t thin k so. Here the story ended as a happy ending, but it is not easy to find Mr. or Mrs. Right at that time. I can’t help thinking Austen’s life. During her 42 years’ life, she didn’t marry. She devoted to creating happy marriages without creating hers. Maybe just as film Becoming Jane described. She met 3 men in her life. The one who had loving her in heart destroyed her happiness. The one she had to marry was disgusting. The last one was the layer. Even though they loved each other, they couldn’t be together becau se of social reality. Therefore, Austen chose to be single. As far as I am co ncerned, Austen’s failure in marriage just because she had the desire to get rid of earthly marital outlook at that time, but at the same time she could n’t find the one who matched her from all aspects. Therefore, she gave up ; instead, she poured all her feelings into lovers in her books and delivere d her ideal pattern of marriage.The draw a conclusion, in the novel Emma, Austen conveyed her criticis m towards peoples’ outlook on marriage that took wealth and high social states as the only factors on marriage, neglecting love. She expressed her marital outlook that marriage should be on the basis of love but at the sam e time should take wealth and equal social status into account. I figure ev en today, Austen’s marital outlook is well worth our deep consideration. L et’s remember Emma and remember Jane Austen.。