山东省济南市2019年中考英语复习第12课时八下Units9_10同步练习

第12课时八年级下册 Units 9～10一、阅读理解(2018·山东潍坊中考)When she was just 9 years old, Katie Stagliano planted a cabbage seed(卷心菜种子) in a garden outside her house. She cared for it every day by wateringit, weeding it and giving it plant food. It grew to be HUGE! Forty pounds huge!Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage. Withher mom's help she decided to donate(捐赠) it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry in her community of Summerville, South Carolina.When she arrived to make her donation, she saw a long line of people waiting for food. Then, Katie served her cabbage to the guest. As the many people thanked her, she knew she could and should do more to help.With the help of her parents and school, Katie's Krops was born! Katie's Krops plants gardens to grow food that is donated to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.Katie's dream is to end hunger around the world. So, after she created several gardens in her community, she decided to do more. She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their communities!As of 2017, 7 years after she started, there are now 83 Katie's Krops gardens growing across the United States! All of the gardens a re led by kids between the ages of 9 and 16. 1．What is “something special” Katie did at last in Paragraph 2?A．Building her first garden.B．Giving the cabbage plant food.C．Helping mom in the local soup kitchen.D．Donating the cabbage to people in need.2．Who runs the 83 gardens?A．Hungry people there.B．Katie Stagliano herself.C．Teenagers from 9 to 16.D．Parents and schools together.3．Katie's Krops ．A．creates a lot of jobs for local peopleB．has its own soup kitchens everywhereC．is now all over South Carolina, the USD．helps fight hunger in their own communities4．Katie's story sounds ．A．encouraging B．relaxingC．boring D．tiring二、单词拼写与运用根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。

第12课时八年级下册 Units 9～10一、完形填空(2018·江苏兴化适应性训练一改编)Have you ever run in the rain?It was raining outside. We all stood near the door of the 1 ， waiting.Suddenly I heard a sweet 2 . “Mom, let's run through the rain，” said a little girl, with beautiful red hair, who had been shopping with her mom in Wal­mart.“No, my dear, we'll wait until it stops. It's raining so 3 ，” her mother replied. The girl waited for about one minute and repeated, “Mom, let's run through the rain.”“We'll get 4 if we do，” the mother said.“No, we won't. That's not what you said this morning，” the young girl said 5 she pulled out of her mom's arm.“This morning？”“Yes. When you were talking to Dad about his cancer(癌症), you said, ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything！’”Everyone became 6 . We couldn't hear anything but the rain. The mother thought for a moment and then said, “Honey, you're right. Let's run through the rain. If God lets us get wet, well, maybe we just need to take a 7 ．”Then off they ran. We all stood 8 and smiling as they ran through the rain. They held their shopping bags over their heads. Yes, they got wet, but they were followed by many 9 who laughed like children all the way to their cars.Memory is a valuable gift. I believe that somewhere down the road in life, the mother will remember this moment and she will smile. People can take away your money and time can take away your health. However, no one can ever take away your 10 . So don't forget to make time and take the chances to make memories every day and take the time to run through the rain. 1．A.cinema B．school C．supermarket D．garden2．A.sound B．voice C．noise D．song3．A.softly B．hardly C．heavily D．loudly4．A.popular B．lost C．mad D．wet5．A.how B．if C．as D．who6．A.quick B．quiet C．noisy D．excited7．A.break B．trip C．shower D．train8．A.crying B．watching C．singing D．playing9．A.adults B．children C．parents D．drivers10．A.health B．memories C．money D．grades二、阅读理解(2018·山东济南长清一模)Escaping(逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do duringa fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use andshow them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways,roofs and fir e escapes, but no lifts. From the lower floors of buildings,to escape through windows is possible. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. It is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the sea and cover your head and neck with your arms. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get hurt.It is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly. When one crosses the street, he should take the crosswalk, underground passage or pedestrian overpass. Keep riding on the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.1．You can try to escape a fire through the following ways EXCEPT ．A．fire escapes B．lifts C．roofs D．stairways2．According to the first passage, windows are ．A．of no use when a fire breaks outB．useful in putting out a fireC．the only way of escaping from a fireD．one of the ways of escaping from a fire3．The main idea of the second paragraph is ．A．how to protect yourself in an earthquakeB．covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquakeC．advice for dangerous situationsD．how to stay calm in an earthquake4．The u nderlined word “duck” in the passage means .A．a water bird with short legsB．some kind of meat for eatingC．walk like a duckD．lower your head and bo dy very quickly5．Which is the CORRECT behavior according to the last paragraph?A．You'd better play and ride on the road.B．When the green light is on, please wait.C．When one crosses the street, one must take the crosswalk.D．You should keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.三、语法填空阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。

第12课时八年级下册 Units 9～10 一、单项选择1．There's too much noise here. Why don't we go ？A．everywhere quiet B．quiet everywhere C．somewhere quiet D．quiet somewhere2．In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money during the Spring Festival. A．finally B．luckilyC．simply D．especially3．—How long can a person a shared bike for free in Dongying?—For an hour.A．get B．keepC．borrow D．lend4．Bell the telephone which is still being used today.A．invented B．discoveredC．found D．produced5．—Why are you so quiet?—I'm considering a new sweater.A．buy B．boughtC．buying D．to buy6．Jessica's parents always encourage her out her opinions.A．speak B．speakingC．to speak D．will speak7．I have to my room. It's really a mess.A．look after B．take inC．clear out D．walk into8．—Where is Bill?—He Sydney with his father.A．has gone to B．has been toC．have gone to D．have been to9．— have you been studying English?—Since last year.A．How far B．How soonC．How long D．How often10．—I have never been to Disneyland. How about you?— .A．Me, too B．So do IC．Me, neither D．Yes, I have二、完形填空Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family. His parents lived a simple life, raising moneyfor the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son couldget a good 1 and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wallthat was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 2 school psychologist's office to ask forhelp.“Johnnie, I've been studying your marks of a ll the tests at school. I've made a 3 studyof them，” said the psychologist.“I've been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to 4 ．The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder, “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were 5 able to learn math, and engineers who can't sing on key. Some day you will find 6 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and allof us very 7 you.”Johnnie didn't go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon8 amaz ing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb”. The plants he 9 grew, and the roses blossomed(开花). People started to accept his 10 for gardening, because he had an eye for color and light.One day while he was downtown, he happened to 11 an unused dirty land behind the cityhall.He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission, he started the work, 12 he couldn't afford all the tools or the plants that were 13 forit.People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many o ther things.Before long, it had become a beautiful little 14 ．Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening.Wherever he and his men go, they 15。

第12课时八年级下册 Units 9～10Ⅰ.选择填空1．(2018·山东济南商河期中)—This is a useful dictionary, I think.—So it is, and it's unusual one.A．the B．an C．a D．/2．In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money during the Spring Festival.A．finally B．luckily C．simply D．especially3．—How long can a person a shared bike for free in Jinan?—For an hour.A．get B．keep C．borrow D．lend4．Bell the telephone which is still being used today.A．invented B．discoveredC．found D．produced5．—Why are you so quiet?—I'm considering a new sweater.A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy6．Jessica's parents always encourage her out her opinions.A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．will speak7．I have to my room. It's really a mess.A．look after B．take in C．clear out D．walk into8．—Where is Bill?—He Sydney with his father.A．has gone to B．has been toC．have gone to D．have been to9．— have you been studying English?—Since last year.A．How far B．How soonC．How long D．How often10．—I have never been to Disneyland. How about you?— .A．Me, too B．So do IC．Me, neither D．Yes, I haveⅡ.完形填空“Never give up” means to keep trying a nd never stop working for your goals.A person who never gives up will keep trying to reach his 1 no matter how many times he fails. If you want to 2 ， you can't give up.One reason is that if we give up easily, we can 3 succeed. It is common forus to fail in our first try at 4 new, so we should not feel disappointed and should try again. Besides, if we always 5 when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills. 6 reason we should never give up is that we can learn fromour mistakes if we try hard to do something new. If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is 7 . Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop 8 ， and it can help us succeed in other areas of our lives.In a word, it is 9 that we do not give up when working for our goals. 10 we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us become more confident.1．A.seat B．goal C．top D．field2．A.try B．fail C．learn D．succeed3．A.often B．sometimes C．hardly D．always4．A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything5．A.make up B．take up C．give up D．hurry up6．A.Others B．Other C．The others D．Another7．A.wasted B．organized C．used D．collected8．A.interests B．skills C．confidence D．purpose9．A.important B．enough C．anxious D．special10．A.Though B．When C．Whether D．WhatⅢ.补全对话(2014·山东济南中考)A: Hi, Jim. How's it going?B: 1 . Where are you going, Martin?A: I'm going to Quancheng Square. My friends invited me to go skateboarding there. B: You can skateboard! 2 ？A: Last year. It's great fun. Would you like to join us?B: 3 ， but I can't skateboard.A: Don't worry. I can teach you. 4 ．B: Great! You are so kind. Well, by the way, have you finished your homework yet? A: Yes. 5 ？B: Me, too.A: Great! Let's go.1．A.It's shyB．Pretty goodC．It's cheapD．Good idea2．A.Who taught youB．Where did you learn itC．When did you learn itD．How did you learn it3．A.I'd love to B．Sorry to hear thatC．It's a pleasure D．No, not at all4．A.It's easy to learnB．Dancing is difficultC．It costs much moneyD．It's boring to watch soap operas5．A.Do you have much homeworkB．Do you like homeworkC．What about youD．When did you start yoursⅣ.阅读理解(2018·山东济南历下期末)Different Tours in San Francisco San Francisco Wine Factory TourWe can go on in March.A．Wine Factory TourB．Halloween TourC．Holiday Lights TourD．Back to the Fifties Tour2．Tourists will on Back to the Fifties Tours.A．go to Treasure IslandB．enjoy the holiday scenesC．have free ice­creamD．visit the exciting parts of the city3．What can tourists get for free on Holiday Lights Tour?A．A potato. B．A tomato.C．Warm clothes. D．An ice­cream.4．Tourists can enjoy 4 glasses of wine on San Francisco Winery Tour because .A．the guide pays for themB．Wine Factory SF pays for themC．their friends pay for themD．they pay for themselves5．How long will Tourists stay in San Francisco on Halloween Tour?A．More than three hours.B．More than two hours.C．Less than one hour.D．More than one hour.Ⅴ.书面表达假如你是红星中学初三学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国近来出现的一种共享单车Mobike很感兴趣，请你给Jim回复一封邮件，简要介绍一下Mobike。