2019-2020年中考一轮复习人教版英语

内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯2019中考（人教）英语单项选择100题练习及答案1. It’s very kind ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup.A. for, ofB. of, forC. of, toD. to, for2. How many teachers are there in your school?______, I think. But I don’t knowthe exact number.A. hundredB. HundredsC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds or thousands3. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mus tn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t4.Whenhewasthere,he______gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryda y.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might5. There ______ no hurry, need there?A. need beB. need to beC. doesn’tD. needs6. ______ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told7. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she hasfinished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing8. We don’t allow ______ in this room.A. smokingB. to smokeC. people smokingD. people to smoking9. I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me?A. to sitB. to sit inC. for sittingD. sitting on10. “Are you ______from America?” “No, neither of us.”A. eachB. bothC. allD. neither11. She ______ his number inthephone book to make surethat she had got itright.A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like12. Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures.A. if we haveB. if have weC. if we hadD. if had we13. I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exerciseA. the other; other five B. the other; another fiveC. other; five more D. other; more five14. I called you just now, but you weren’t in.Sorry, I ______ the reading room.A. was inB. have gone toC. studiedD. had been to15.Thefamily___atthelunchtablewhensomeonecametotellthemwhathadhappen edat __.A. were sitting; Mr. BrownB. were sitting; Mr. Brown’sC. was sitting; Mr. BrownD. was sitting; Mr. Brown’s16. Have you ______ your father recently? No. He doesn’t often write to me.A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from17. ______did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep.A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How18. Has Jack finished his homework yet? I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the wholeafternoon.A. would doB. was doingC. didD. had done19. He’s never stolen anything before,______ he? ______. It’shis third timetobe taken to police station.A. hasn’t; YesB. is; YesC. has; YesD. has; No20. I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.A. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over21. ______ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A. To tellB. TellingC. TellD. Told22. The old man walked in the street, ______.A. followed by his sonB. followed his sonB. and following his son D. and followed by his son23. Jim’s family went to visit ______ family last night.A. Miss Sun’sB. the Suns’C. the WhiteD. Miss Suns’24.Theystopped_____and_____outtoplaywhenthey_____thebellringorrest.A. working; went; heard B. work; to go;C. working; go; hearingD. working; going; heard25. I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week. ___you are there, would youplease buy some books for me?A. IfB. WhileC. SinceD. As soon as26. That woman has a bag in her righthand. What’s in her ______ hand?A. another B. other C. one D. The other27. Could you give me ______ second chance please?A. anB. /C. the D a28. Black, ______ father of ______ Tom, lost his new watch.A. /, /B. the, theC. the, /D. /,the29.DoyouknowSusan’saddress?Yes.Shelives____201,DongchangRoad,LiaochengCity.A. inB. atC. alongD. on30.WhatdoyouthinkofthereportontheUFO?Great!Manystudentswereinterestedi n it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meetingA. untilB. inC. onD. about31.The book ______ you want is on the desk. Which of the following isn’t right?A. that B. which C. / D .it32.I’ll never forget the d ays ______ we spent together in the country.A. whichB. on whichC. whenD. on that33.Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. who34.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are35.The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.A. that B. which C. to which D. where36. I have the same pen ______.A. which you haveB. as yoursC. that you areD. as you37.The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.A. thatB. on thatC. by whichD. on which38.The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,A. those who B. that C. who D. which39.______ has questions is welcome to ask.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. ThoseD. Anyone who40.Tom is one of the people who ______ they are now.A. fromB. likeC. withD. as41.The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves.A. theB. hisC. someD. us42.______ either you or I good at drawing?A. Am B. Are C Is D. Do43.The room ______ as a meeting room.A. used to being usedB. was used to being usedC. used to be usedD. was usedto be used44.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.A. to playB. playC. playingD. playedst month Miss Han ______ a doctor.A. married withB. married toC. was married withD. got married to46.It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace Museum.A. I goingB. I to goC. me goingD. me to go47.______ a year does your school have sports meeting? Twice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times48.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ tobuy.A. choose from; whichB. choose from; whatC. choose; whichD. choose; what49.It is in 1960 ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma.A. when B. that C. which D. in which50.Theoldmenwhogaveawaylotsofmoney______highlyofatyesterday’smeeting.A . spoke B. spoken C. was spoken D. were spoken51. I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.A. until B. between C. during D. for52. Butter and cheese ______ in price.A. has gone upB. is gone upC. have gone upD. are gone up53.______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are54.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are55.A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. are like56.Would you like some coffee?Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.A. from B. with C. to D. for57.TheseGermanswanttohavesome______forsupper,sotheydecidetocatch_____ _now.A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; many58.What do you think of his surfing?Oh, no one does ______.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best59.Aren’t you tired, Kate?______. I like going shopping.A. Not at allB. I’m so sorryC. You’re welcomeD. Yes, of course60.Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.______A.I don’tB.I won’tC.I can’tD.I haven’t61.John plays football ______, if not better than David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as62.Naturally,afterItoldherwhattodo,mydaughter______goanddotheopposite.A. may B. can C. must D. should63.______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr. Jacksonsaidhe would visit it______ fourth time.A. The; /B. The; theC./;aD. The; a64.To tell you the truth, I became a college student at 15.______.A. You must beB. Thank goo dnessC. You don’t say soD. It doesn’t matter65.Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine?A. what B .if C. whether D. where66.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures______ a camera.A. as B. for C. like D. of67.I felt it is right ______ you should know.A. whetherB. andC. thatD. how68.A fool has gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______nothing.A.passing;haspaid B.passed;hasbeenpaid C.passing;hasbeenpaidD.passed;has paid69.This kind of T-shirt is ______.A.easilywornoutB.easywornoutC.easytowornoutD.easilytobewornout70.Jim’s father said to him, “I hope you ______ what I ______you to buy.A. didn’t forget, told B. not to forget, have toldC. won’t forget, have toldD. haven’t forgotten, will tell71.English people ______ use Mr. before a man’s first name.A. neverB. usuallyC. oftenD. sometimes72.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.A. unless B. thoughC. becauseD. for73.I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. that ifD. that whether74.All the teachers thought _______ of the hard-working student.A. highlyB. manyC. goodD. more75.A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. is76.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.A. any other studentB. the other students’C. any otherstudents D. anystudent’s77.He _______ a good plan which we all agreesA. thought hardB. thought outC. thought more ofD.thought about78.I think swimming can make me very _______.A. goodB. healthC. comfortableD. well79.The buses _______ over 2 thousand people a day.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. sent80.The conductor kept _______ hot water to us.A. giveB. bringC. takingD. giving81. It’s your turn to be on duty. _______A. So am IB. So it isC. So I amD. So it is82.The TV needs ________.A. to repairB. repairedC. being repairedD. to be repaired83.They are _______ there.A. nearB. to nearC. near toD. nearly84.The boy said he wouldn’t eat _______.A. any longerB. no longerC. any moreD. no more85.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to_______.A. put outB. turn out aC. give outD. go out86.The days are short, _______ it is no December.A. becauseB. forC. goesD. want87.The education in China has developed _______ these days.A. quickB. highC. highlyD. wildly88.Will you tell me a story?OK. Shall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell, tellB. speak, tellC. tell, speakD. tell, say89.The lady is always _______ in white at the party.A. wearingB. dressingC. wornD. dressed90.They ____ 3000 English words by the end of next month.A. learnedB. had learnedC. will learnD. have learned91.Mr.Black, some boys are going to flight. You’d better _______ the police.A. send for B. send to C. look for D. look over92.Many ________ trees must be planted every year.A. thousandB. thousand ofC. thousands ofD. thousand93.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten _________ by bike.A. minuteB. minutesC. minute’sD. minutes’94.She doesn’t knowthe school, but it’s ________ to be quite a good one.A. toldB. spokenC. talkedD. said95.You must leave here now ________ your mother can get some more rest.A. became B. though C. so that D. so96.Lucy, ________ all your things on the desk.A. puts awayB. put awayC. takes awayD. take away97. (At the doctor’s) It’s nothing serious, doctor? No, __________________.A. you’ll be all right soon B. You won’t be all right soonB. There’s some trouble with you D. It’s very serious98.We can’t buy _______ much mutton with ________ little money.A. so, muchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such99.There is ________ W in the word woman ,and ______ M is the third letter of theword.A. a; anB. an; /C. an; theD. a; the100.Need he come a little earlier?Yes, he _________.A. canB. mustC. needD. needn’tKeys:1~20 C C B A A A D A B B B A A A B C D B C A21~40 A A A A B B D A B A D A C B A D D A D D41~60 D B C C D D D A B D B C A A C B A C A B61~80 B C D C D C B D A C A A B A B B B D C D81~100 B D D C D B C A D C C C B D C D A C D B11/ 11。

中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题九年级Units 9～10一．单项选择1. It's interesting to learn the and customs of other countries.A．manners B．value C．changes D．choices2. You can't travel to a foreign country unless you have a ________．A. newspaperB. notebookC. licenseD. passport3. My mother has a poor ________ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. scienceB. silenceC. serviceD. sense4. The bag my mother bought for me gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind.A．suddenly B．normally C．gradually D．finally5. Listening, speaking, reading and writing are the ____ skills to learn English. Everyone learning English knows it.A. properB. basicC. difficultD. simple6．—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, I don't think it's a good because the radio says it'll be rainy tomorrow.A．news B．suggestion C．advice D．information7. —Do you know the ________ of America?—Of course. It's Washington D．C.A. cityB. townC. capitalD. country8. Not only did Mr. Black show great ________ on the homeless old man but also he did much to help him.A. influenceB. regretC. painD. pity9．Kelly and Sandy are good friends. They share everything with each other—happiness and .A．fairness B．sadness C．kindness D．shyness10. It is such a ________ film that it can easily touch people's deep hearts..A. interestingB. boringC. movingD. surprising11. The book is well worth _______. I plan _______one.A.read; to buyB.reading; buyingC.reading; to buyD.read; buy12．When you're ，you should listen to music that can make you excited and happy.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down13．—Don't you find it hard to realize our dreams?—Perhaps, but dreams will come true without doubt as long as we them.A．turn off B．stick to C．cut down D．clear out14.．—Let’s do something for our dad.—Good idea.We should always father’s love for us.A. explainB. supposeC. wonderD. value15. People ________ goods they needed in the market for living before money was invented.A. boughtB. createdC. exchangedD. made16．Abing was a musician was famous for his music Moon Reflected on Second Spring.A．who B．which C．whose D．when17．—I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.—Me, too. ，he is only eight years old.A．In general B．So far C．After all D．For example18. Teachers often ________ their students for making progress, even a little, which makes their students moreconfident.A. compareB. supposeC. considerD. praise19.—The government is trying to protect the environment now.—Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be soon.A.put offB.shut offC.taken offD.turned off20.—What do you like to do in your spare time?—I like collecting train tickets,and I have a collection of 100 now.A.in commonB.in totalC.in dangerD.in silence二．完形填空I devote(致力于)myself to music because of my grandmother. My mom and I lived with my grandparents from the time I was two_1___I was eight. And even then，I was at their house before and after school every day while my mother was__2__．Grandma loved music. It was she that first__3__Elvis Presley(猫王)to me as a very young child，and once I heard his music，I was truly in__4__with it. Most five-year-olds ask for__5__for birthdays，but I wanted Elvis' albums（音乐专辑.）. I would play them non-stop and dance to the music in my grandma's family room though my movement didn't look good.Grandma played the piano and__6__me to sing “America the Beautiful” and “Somewhere over the Rainbow”．Finally I started playing music on the piano ，and soon Grandma was__7__for me to take piano lessons from a lady living in the neighborhood. I would come home from school and walk three houses down for my lesson.I__8__took about nine months of lessons，but it was enough to give me a foundation(基础)and allow me to continue to __9__myself.Last month when I came home to visit Grandma in the hospital，I __10__along my guitar with me. She was in a lot of __11__，but the music seemed to comfort(抚慰)her soul. She had me sing some songs and when I started to sing “Somewhere over the Rainbow”，her weakened__12__joined in with mine for a few lines. That experience was one of the most touching of my lifetime and one I will certainly cherish(珍爱)forever. I told her of my musiccareer and she was very happy and said，“That's __13__！” I continued to play for__14__throughout the week when I was at home.My grandma passed away two days ago. In my opinion，part of her will live on through every__15__I write or sing in my life.1. A.unless B．after C．until D．when12. A.at work B．in trouble C．in danger D．at home3. A.sent B．left C．remembered D．introduced4. A.joy B．love C．agreement D．doubt5. A.music B．space C．gifts D．toys6. A.taught B．prepared C．allowed D．advised7. A.asking B．paying C．caring D．looking8. A.exactly B．also C．only D．seldom9. A.teach B．enjoy C．kill D．face10. A. got B．came C．brought D．went11. A. surprise B．health C．wealth D．pain12. A.sound B．voice C．noise D．mind13. A. terrible B．calm C．boring D．wonderful14. A.myself B．her C．him D．it15. A.book B．article C．song D．novel三．阅读理解ALike all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution. So in 2007, the city began a plan called Velib to improve the situation.Under the Velib plan people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half­hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. There are about 20，000 of them in the city, and around 1，450 bicycle statio ns.Paris is not the first city to have a plan like this. Lyon started a “free” bicycle plan many years ago. And not everybody thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys.”A city spokesman said, “The bicycle plan won’t solve all of traffic problems, of course. But it might reduce pollution levels in the air. Traffic, together with factory smog, is a big problem. Everyone knows about global warming. It’s because there’s so much pollution in the world. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. There aren’t any simple solutions to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems of our environment will get worse.”1. The traffic problems of Paris include the following except ________．A. lots of traffic accidentsB. lots of carsC. lots of traffic jamsD. lots of pollution2. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE?A. There are about 20，000 bicycle stations in Paris.B. The bicycle is free and you needn’t pay for it.C. People can use a bicycle for as long as they want.D. People can leave the bicycle everywhere they want.3. Which city first started the “free” bicycle plan in French?A. Paris.B. Lyon.C. Bordeaux.D. Cannes.4. The global warming is mainly because of ________．A. a lot of trees disappearingB. plenty of smog in the skyC. people’s wrong behaviorD. so much pollution in the world5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The pollution of Paris.B. The ways to solve the pollution.C. The number of bicycles in Paris.D. The bicycle plan of Paris for the traffic problem and pollution.BPainting and writing on walls is nothing new. In prehistoric (史前的) times, people in Africa and Europe painted pictures of animals and people in caves. Graffiti (涂鸦) has been found at ancient sites in Greece, Italy, Syria and Iraq. In the Roman town of Pompeii in Italy, archaeologists found a lot of graffiti written in Latin, including political and romantic messages, and even some magic spells!In the 1970s, young people in New York used pens to write their names, or “tags”, on walls around the city. One of the first “taggers” was Demetrius, a teenager from a Greek family. He wrote his tag on walls in his neighborhood and in subway stations on the way to school. Other teenag ers saw Demetrius’s tag and starte d writing their own tags on walls, buses and subway trains all over New York. Then, some teenagers stopped using pens and started using paints. Their tags were bigger and more colourful and appeared on trains, buses and walls around the world. In the 1990s and 2000s, a lot of graffiti artists started to make pictures too.In many countries, i t is a crime to paint on walls and s treet artists can have problems with the police. In other countries, street art is permitted in certain places. Nowadays, street art is more popular with the public. In some cities, there are street art festivals. In Bristol in the UK, there is a street art festival in August every year. Artists paint all the buildings in a street. Lots of people come to watch the artists and take photos. Street art can be seen in galleries (美术馆) too. There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries in Paris, London and Los Angeles.Most street artists are young people who paint in their neighborhood or home city. Many of them use the Internet to communicate and share photos of their pictures with other street artists around the world. Although we don’t know what will happen to street art in the future, we can be sure that it is here to stay!6. Graffiti in ancient times includes different kinds of themes EXCEPT .A. romantic messagesB. magic spellsC. animals and peopleD. names and tags7. Which is the correct order according to the passage?① Demetrius wrote his tags on walls.② Many graffiti artists made pictures too.③ Other teenagers wrote their own tags on walls.④ There have been exhibitions of street art in galleries.⑤ More colourful tags appeared on trains, buses and walls.A. ①③⑤②④B. ①③⑤④②C. ④③①②⑤D. ④①③②⑤8. What does “permitted” mean in Paragraph 3?A. protectedB. allowedC. punishedD. warned9. According to the passage, we can learn that .A. Demetrius was the first graffiti artistB. street art can be only seen in the streetC. street artists begin to share their works onlineD. Bristol holds a street art festival every September10. The main purpose of the article is .A. to tell why graffiti and street art will disappearB. to tell the development of graffiti and street artC. to tell what will happen to street art in the futureD. to tell the relationship between graffiti and street artCA teacher says music education in school has kind of turned into amusement.Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the classical(古典的) art form and its history should be paid attention to. A professor in music and music education at the University of NSW, Robert Walker .argues that all students should study t he works of Western classical composers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky.Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage(遗产)because they fail to study classical music ,as the little music that children learn at school is mainly pop. The lack(缺乏)of music teaching is serious, especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist(专业的) music teachers.A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions ,but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with the lack of classical music taught in schools.“I’m not against pop music, but it’s very simple and not difficult either to play or to sing,”ProfessorWalker says.”But classical music is challenging and although it is part of America’s culture heritage ,most children learn it only through Hollywood films.”“At least children ought to know what’s happening in Western culture .It’s part of culture heritage,”he says.”Asian students know more about Western classical music than most children in the West.”Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain , Canada and Australia and is a former chief(首席的) examiner for the International Baccalaureate and a former chairman of the research committee of the International Society for Music Education. Professor Walker says no school curriculum(课程) in Australia lists a piece of music that children should study, such as the Mendelssohn’s.“This lack of standard texts means that some children can be brought up totally on Western classical music,others on Elvis Presley,or on any music the teacher wants to teach .The situation should be changed as soon as possible,”he says.11.What’s the problem in music education in Professor Walker’s opinion?A.Children know nothing about their culture heritage.B.Classical music education isn’t valued in schools.C.Pop music is simple and not difficult to play and sing.D. Australia schools need more specialist music teachers.12. According to the passage, students should study classical music because it is ______.A. part of culture heritageB. good for their growing upC. difficult to play and singD. popular only in Asia13. According to the passage, which one is different from the other three?A. HaydnB. TchaikovskyC. MendelssohnD. Elvis Presley14. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Professor Walker?A. He worries about the music education in schools.B. He thinks pop music teaching shouldn’t be allowed.C. He is well known in Western classical music teaching.D. He has worked in Britain, Canada and Australia.15. From the last paragraph, we can learn that _____.A. music teachers should teach anything that they likeB. most children today are brought up by their music teachers.C. music teachers shouldn’t teach the music of Elvis Presley at allD. children’s music education today depends on their teacher’s taste四．七选五China’s national anthem(歌曲), March of the V olunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. 1._______________Last September, the government passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective(生效) from Oct 1, 2017.It tells us how we should sing or play the song, requiring all citizens to honor it.According to the new law, the anthem is only allowed to play on certain time and places, such as during important sporting events or when raising the national flag.2.___________Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the songs spirit and history. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. 3._________. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations.4._________ . It is the symbol of our country. The law makes sure people will be more serious when playing or singing the song.5.___________ For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their country’s anthem at school. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and end of broadcasting. And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when it's played in public.A. It shouldn’t be played during private activities or as background music in public places.B. We can’t joke about it or change the songs words or musicC. Parents should educate kids to sing China’s national anthem correctly.D. And now, there's even a law to protect it.E. We can even sing March of the V olunteers from very young age.F. The national anthem is different from other songsG. Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems.五．书面表达假如你是王雪，你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中国，她发来电子邮件说想了解中国的一些风俗习惯。

Women of achievement李仕才【阅读理解插花】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

We’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wo uldn’teven exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. ＂Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,＂ he explains. ＂The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.＂In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. ＂It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,＂ says Dunn. ＂Butinteractions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.＂Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. ＂Small talk is the basis of good manners,＂ he says.1. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.2. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.3. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.4. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence【文章大意】这是一篇议论文。

【七年级·上册】第1课时Unit 1～Unit 3(含Starter)第1讲Starter Unit 1 ~ Stater Unit 3【基础单词】【词汇拓展】【基础短语】【情景交际】一、词汇运用1．(2019·常德)—Where are the keys (key)?—They are on the table.2. (2019·定西) I like teachers who__are__(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student. 3．(2019·宿迁)—Dick, is this your T­shirt?—Yes, it's mine (我的). I looked for it everywhere.4. (2020·原创)Anna is my aunt. She likes red (红色的) dresses.5．(2020·原创)—Emma, have you seen (see) the movie The Wandering Earth?—Yes, it's really fantastic!6．(2020·原创)As the saying (say) goes, smiling is sunshine in everyone's heart.二、单项选择(B)1. (2019·成都)—Sally's favorite ______ is orange.—I see. That's why all her sweaters are orange.A. fruitB. colorC. juice(D)2. (2019·安顺)—Look! Who's ______ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ______ honest girl.A. that, aB. this, theC. this, aD. that, an(A)3.(2019·泰州)—How about the fruit salad?—Yummy! It tastes very ______. By the way, who made it?A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly(C)4.(2019·柳州)—Who is the girl under the tree?—She is _______ classmate, Annie.A. IB. meC. my(B)5.(2018·北京) —________ do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why(B)6.(2018·东营)The 119 passengers are ________ Liu Chuanjian. Without him, they wouldprobably have lost their lives.A.hard onB. thankful toC. friendly toD. responsible for第2讲Unit 1～Unit 2【基础单词】【词汇拓展】【基础短语】【重点句型】【情景交际】一、词汇运用1.(2019·南京)—Where are our seats, Henry?—We should sit in the fifth (five) row.2.(2019·南充)Compared with our house, theirs (他们的) is bigger.3.(2018·安顺)Look! So many girl (girl) students are enjoying themselves on the playground.4.(2018·绥化)We've worked for a long time.Let's stop to have (have) a rest.5.(2018·无锡)It's a tradition of this school to name (命名) its buildings after great people.6.(2018·上海)Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by herself (she) on New Year's Eve.7.(2020·原创)—How much time do you need to finish reading the book?—Another four days (天)．二、单项选择(C)1.(2019·定西)September is the ______month of a year.A. seventhB. eighthC. ninthD. tenth(C)2.(2019·定西)—Here is my family ________. We took it last year.—What a happy family.A. memberB. nameC. photoD. house(B)3.(2019·北京)Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can't wait to see ________．A. herB. himC. itD. them(C)4.(2019·广东)Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by______.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers(C)5.(2019·哈尔滨)Journey to the West is a traditional ________ book. It has been translated into different languages.A. AmericanB. BritishC. Chinese(C)6.(2018·青岛)Allen always behaves ________，so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively(D)7.(2018·呼和浩特)—Do you like the weekly talk show, The Readers, on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose(B)8.(2018·湘西州)—Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas?—I go to see ________because they are very interesting.A. theyB. themC. their第3讲Unit 3【基础单词】【词汇拓展】【基础短语】【重点句型】【情景交际】一、词汇运用1．(2018·临沂)It is very _helpful_ for me to have conversations with friends in English every day. My speaking skills have certainly improved.(help)2．(2018·衡阳)Some people were asked (ask) to take photos before they could enjoy food. 3．(2018·长春)Li Fang is one of the most beautiful teachers (teach) in our country. 4．(2017·广州)Where is my phone? I can't find it.5．(2017·嘉兴)This is one of the most popular (受欢迎的) ways for people to raise money. 6．(2017·宁波)But for centuries one important ingredient was lost (找不到的，失踪的)—the first tomatoes were not brought to Europe until the sixteenth century, from South America. 二、单项选择( C )1.(2019·襄阳)—It's a good way to study English with a group. —That's true. I find it ________ to improve our pronunciation.A. thankfulB. harmfulC. helpfulD. careful(A)2.(2019·青岛)—Lucy, how about going to the________？—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert(B)3.(2019·新疆)Mum like ________ soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her.A. becomingB. watchingC. lookingD. smelling(D)4.(2019·贵港)—Is Mr. Green at school?—Sorry, I don't know. But you can call him________340-5261.A.inB.withC.byD.at(C)5.(2018·山西改编) If a student is able to ______ somebody else what he's learnt from textbooks, it shows she's understood it well.A.postB.lendC.teachD. know(A)6.(2020·原创)________ the immediate rescue，the villager who suffered from the floodhave been out of danger.A. Thanks toB. Thank forC. BecauseD. Due for三、(2019·桂林)选词填空，请从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。

课时训练(八) Units 7—8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Juniorhighschooldayswillbeoveraweek.Howareyoufeeling?—I’mtryingtokeepmycoolbecausewe’vebeentogetherthreeyears.A.in;inB.for;inC.in;forD.for;for2.[2018·乌鲁木齐]—I’dliketobuyanewoven.—Theonesovertheresellwell.Youcanonebyonetohaveatry.A.turnonitB.turnitonC.turnonthemD.turnthemon3.It’sformetobetherebeforeeight.It’sfarawayfrommyhouse.A.interestingfortableC.probablyD.impossible4.—Alice,couldyouhelpmethemeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner. —OK.I’lldoitrightaway.A.putupB.giveupeupD.cutup5.—DidyoudosomethingspecialonFather’sDay?—Yes.Imademyfatheracardintheofahearttoexpressmylove.A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model6.—Haveyoufinishedthework?—No,not.Weareworkinghardatit.A.already;still;yetB.already;yet;stillC.yet;always;stillD.yet;still;already7.—Whatdoyouneedforthesandwich?—.A.ThreechickenB.ThreepiecesofchickensC.ThreepiecesofchickenD.Threepieceofchickens8.Pleasehelpmethebottlewithwater.A.filledB.fillsC.fillingD.fill9.EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalisinChina.A.patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional10.—Willtherebefewerjobsforpeopleinthefuture?—.Becausemanyrobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A.Yes,theywillB.Yes,therewillC.No,theywon’tD.No,therewon’tⅡ.[2018·昆明]完形填空Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspaceshipwithahumanwassentup11 spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytravelledtospace,12 manyofthemhavealsolivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(苏联)sentthe13spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyutI.It 14asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedther efor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStatesha d 15 ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts16inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhentheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora17 time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem18food.Allthe19 onspacestationsareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceship.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime,alotofith astobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.As tronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods 20 driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.11.A.intoB.withC.of12.A.forB.butC.unless13.A.onesB.oneC.first14.A.foundB.wasbuiltC.wasbought15.A.themB.theyC.its16.A.livedB.playedC.took17.A.moreB.shorterC.longer18.A.amB.isC.are19.A.appleB.vegetableC.meals20.A.suchasB.atlastC.nexttoⅢ.阅读理解Doyoulikechickensoup?Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Letmetellyou!Chickensoupisakindoftradi tionalChinesefood.Itisverydeliciousandit’sgoodforourhealth.AndIthinkit’seasytocookit.Ifyoufollowmysteps,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedasaucepan(炖锅).Cleanthesaucepanandpoureightbigbowlsofwaterintothesaucepan.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Youw illneedsomechicken,carrots,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils,putthechickeninto thesaucepan.Waitfor20minutesandaddthecarrots.Simmerforonehour,andthenaddsaltandpepper.Finally,pouroutc hickensoupintobowls.Don’teatatonce.Becauseit’stoohot!Youcanenjoyitfiveminuteslater.21.Howmanybowlsofwaterdoyouneedtomakechickensoupaccordingtothematerial?A.Eightbigbowlsofwater.B.Eightybigbowlsofwater.C.Eighteenbigbowlsofwater.22.Doyouneedasaucepanwhenyoumakechickensoup?A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wedon’t.C.Idon’tknow.23.Theunderlinedword“simmer”heremeans“”inChinese.A.煨炖B.清蒸C.烧烤24.Howlongdoesittaketocookchickensoupaccordingtothepassage?A.60minutes.B.Morethan60minutes.C.Lessthan60minutes.25.Wecanfindthismaterial.A.onamenuB.inanewsmagazineC.inafoodmagazineⅣ.词汇运用(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

2019中考英语阅读理解选习题（5）及答案Passage A（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health”means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.(1) Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit andvegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, espe cially fruit and vegetables.(2) Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kidsneed plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories(热量), not important nutrition.(3) Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomachfeels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make unhealthy and fat.(4) Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV,movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.1. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ___________.A. plenty ofB. all kinds ofC. the rest ofD. a lotof2. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT______________.A. eating wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes3. Screen time is the time that you spend ________________.A. playing computer gamesB. watching moviesC. watching TVD. All of the above4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat healthy food.B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Suggestions for staying healthy.D. Health is very important.参考答案1B 2D 3D 4CPassage B中考英语阅读理解分类练习：健康保健类You may know the saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A recent study by the Chinese University of Hong Kong has discovered another saying: An apple a day keeps old age away.The study involved fruit flies(g果蝇), as they share many genes(基因) with humans. Researchers gave one group of fruit flies normal food, and another group of fruit flies got the same food including apple.The results showed that flies that ate apple lived an average of 55 days longer than the flies that didn’t eat apple. The study also found that apple-eating flies were more able to walk, climb and move about as they became old, the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry reports.The researchers believe that the antioxidants (抗氧化剂）found in apples are good for health.In another experiment, researchers studied the diets of thousands of women. They found that those women who often ate apples were 20 percent less likely to have heart disease.Sc ientists have recently discovered the apple’s genetic code(基因代码). This allows scientists to make new kinds of fruit that are healthier. Researchers are already using this information to grow apples with added antioxidants. Antioxidants help to keep eyes and joints (关节)healthy and protect against heart attacks and cancer.Apples that help people lose weight may be in supermarkets in just four or five years. They are said to be “extra healthy” apples that can stop people from overeating.【小题1】Fruit flies were used in the research because_______________ .A．they love to eat applesB．they share similar genes with humansC．they are easy to catchD．they can live longer【小题2】By studying the diets of many women, researchers ___________ .A．proved apples were good for people’s health.B．found they are healthier than menC．helped them to lose weight successfullyD．discovered the genetic code of the apple【小题3】From the story, we can infer(推测) that _________________.A．women like to eat apples more often than menB．people who eat apples are easier to have heart diseaseC．scientists are studying a new type of applesD．apples’ genetic code is similar to other fruits【小题4】 You may find the passage in ____________ .A．a science magazine B．a guidebookC． a picture show D．a storybookPassage CNow satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented,the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.1. Satellites travel _____________.A. in spaceB. in the atmosphereC. above the groundD. above space2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.A. the weather satellites can do it easilyB. clouds form thereC. the weather forms thereD. the pictures can forecast the weather3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they received satellite picturesD. during they study satellite pictures4. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather f or ________.A. one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer5. The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.A. taking pictures of the atmosphereB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. doing other work in many waysD. weather forecasting参考答案Keys: 1-5 ACBDDPassage D（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of thehealth problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more."Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs thee times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat,"she says.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. "Running is my doctor," says one man. Running can also help people to relax.So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.( ) 1. Many people enjoy running because they want to ______.A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time( ) 2. Doctors tell us _____.A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much( ) 3. The third paragraph (段落) shows _____.A. running helps people to relaxB. running people have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. running people have few health problems( ) 4. The writer mainly tells us _____.A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctors参考答案1B 2A 3D 4CPassage E（2019中考科普环保类选练）Being able to multitask—doing several things at the same time—is considered (考虑，认为) a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices (电子产品) as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts (努力) as they multitask.Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table. Multitasking also has an effect (影响) on young people’s performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive (肯定的) response (回应). However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers (雇主) feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary (没必要) for them to learn special skills to do their work.1. What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean?A. Want to buy.B. Use at the same time.C. Take the place of.D. Search information from.2. In Paragraph 3, the author points out that__________.A. family members do not greet each otherB. family members do not eat at the family tableC. young people get on well with their familiesD. young people hardly communicate with their family members3. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Young people must learn skills for future jobs.B. Young people benefit (获益) a lot from modern gadgets.C. Multitasking is an important skill to young people.D. Mul titasking influences young people’s development seriously.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Young people think multitasking is good for their study and work.B. Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again.C. Educators feel that young people don’t need to improve their study skills.D. People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children’s later study skills.5. The author develops (阐述) the passage mainly by__________.A. providing special examplesB. following the natural time orderC. giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effectsD. comparing opinions from different worlds参考答案BDDAC。

课时训练(二十) Units 11—12(九全)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.MysisterwasreadingabookIcamein.A.whenB.sinceC.becauseD.though2.I’dratherhimthantohim.A.call;writeB.call;towriteC.tocall;writingD.calling;write3.Ihaven’tseentheoldmanforalongtime.Idon’tknowifhe’s.A.liveB.livelyC.livedD.alive4.—HowdoesyourmotherlikeyourgiftsforMother’sDay?—Well,thissweaterthatoneisfitforher.They’retoobig.Butshelikesthem.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso5.Bythetimehegottothebusstop,thebusalready.A.was;leavingB.would;leaveC.has;leftD.had;left6.—Idon’thavethetotellhimthebadnews.—Nevermind.He’sbraveenoughtofaceit.A.resultB.courageC.secretD.trouble7.—IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamearlierifallofus.—Iagree.Let’sdowhatwecanfromnowon.A.pulltogetherB.haveapointC.payattentionD.keepourcool8.Thelittleboyislovelyeveryonelikeshim.A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;that9.Softmusicmadethekidasleepeasily.A.fallB.fellC.fallsD.tofall10.Thegirlwasmadeherbrother’sclothes.A.towashB.washC.washingⅡ.完形填空Onedayayoungpainterwentbyagarden.Hewasattracted(吸引)bythebeautyofthegarden.Heimaginedhowhappyhecouldbeifhelivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefou ndtheoldgardenerwas11.Surprised,thepainteraskedthatoldman,“Whyareyoulookingaftertheseflowerswhenyoucan’tseethem?”Thegardeneranswered,“Icantellyou12 reasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,13Ican’tseetheflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Ican 14 thesweetnessofthem.Asforthelastone,that’s 15 .”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidthepainter.“Yeah,it’s16thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowflowersarebeautifulangels(天使).Manypeoplewilllookatmygardenandthebeautywillmakethemfeel 17 .Italsogivesmeachancetospeakwithyounow.Atthesametimeweenjoythehappinesstheseflowershave 18 us.”Theoldman’swordssurprisedthepainterandgavehimmuchpleasure.Theoldmangrowsflowersinorderthateverybodycan19 theirbeauty.Thegardenerinthegardenisalonebutnotlonely.Allpassers-by(路人)arehisfriends;allflowersarehisneighbors.Ibelieveeveryflowerhaseyes.Theycanseethe 20 oftheoldman’sheartandthesweetnessofhissoul(灵魂).zyB.stupidC.deafD.blind12.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five13.A.howeverB.althoughC.unlessD.until14.A.smokeB.hearC.lookD.smell15.A.youB.meC.himD.her16.A.easyB.sureC.trueD.honest17.A.unfairB.goodC.badD.strange18.A.broughtB.fetchedC.takenD.carried19.A.buyB.borrowC.enjoyD.lend20.A.kindnessB.valueC.truthD.secretⅢ.[2018·广安]阅读理解Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherki ndsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldato thertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,inascientificreport,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%below.Thewi ndcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand(另一方面),canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworsegradesonexamsinthehotmonthsofthe year(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappydu ringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.A tabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Thereisa“goodweather”forhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.21.Whatkindofweathercanhaveabadeffect(影响)onhealth?A.Hotandwetweather.B.Astrongwind.C.Warmweather.D.Lowairpressure.22.Whenmaypeoplehavemoreintelligence?A.Whenaraincomes.B.Whenveryhotweathercomes.C.Whenastrongwindcomes.D.Whenlowairpressurecomes.23.Howmaylowairpressuremakepeoplefeel?A.Forgetful.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Tired.24.Whatwillhappentopeoplein“goodweather”of18℃?A.Peopleareveryforgetful.B.Peoplecan’tdotheirworkwell.C.Thinpeoplefeelcold.D.Peopleareinbetterhealth.25.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway.B.Weatherinfluencespeople’slives.C.IQchangeswhenweatherchanges.D.Thereisagoodkindofweatherforpeople’sworkandhealth.Ⅳ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子26.Inordertolose(重量),mysisterdoesn’twanttoeattoomuch.27.I’msuretheactionmoviecan(迫使)youmad.Don’twatchit.28.Theoldmanisveryrich.Andhehasplentyof(财富).29.Youshouldtrytodoitwellbyyourself.Don’t(使失望)yourparents.30.Knowledgeis(力量)andtimeismoney.Ⅴ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空31.Hearingthatthesoldierwasstill(live),everybodysmiledinrelief.32.Ourteachertellsus(work)hardtogether.33.Iam(worry)aboutfailingthedriver’stest.34.Theharderwework,the(good)ourfuturewillbe.35.(luck),Ipassedthehistorytestlastweek.36.Mymotherhasfinished(make)theapplepie.37.Haveyoudecided(play)volleyballthisafternoon?38.Mr.Li(oversleep)thismorning,whichmadethemeetingbeputoff.39.Howhaveyoubeen(late)?Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.40.Theyhavebeen(marry)forthirtyyears.Ⅵ.根据汉语提示完成句子41.Heisalittlefoolish.Andpeopleoften(开他的玩笑).42.Theywenttothemarkettobuy(尽可能多的盐)theycould.43.They(售光)allthespaghettiyesterday.44.Ifyouwanttobuythenewhouse,youshould(忽略)theprice.45.(首先),Iwanttothankmyparentsandfriendswhohelpedmealot.Ⅶ.从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式完成短文Oneevening,anoldladywentshoppinginthesupermarket.She46.lotsoftoysforhergrandson,includingaknife.Wh enshecamebacktohercar,shefoundamanwithredhairstartingthecarand47.twosittingattheback.Shewassurprised.S herealizedthattheywoulddrivehercaraway.Thenshetookoutthetoyknife48.thinkingandpointedatthemeninthecar.“Getoutofthecar!”sheshouted49..Themeninthecargotsoscaredthattheyranawayquickly.Theladymadesure50.allthemenhadgone.Thens hetookoutthekeytostartthecar.Toher51.,shecouldn’t.Shetriedagainandagainandfinallysheknew52.—itwasn’thercar!Shelookedaroundandsawher53.carnotfaraway.Whenshecamebacktohercar,shesawthemen54.uptoherwithapo liceman.Shethoughtitwastimeforhertotellthe55.andmakeitclear.Afterhearingherstory,thepolicemanbegantola ugh.Herfaceturnedred.参考答案Ⅰ.1.A 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B7.A pulltogether意为“齐心协力”;haveapoint意为“有道理”;payattention(to)意为“注意”;keepourcool意为“保持冷静”。

主题11 文娱与体育【话题词汇】Ⅰ.运动Sport1.玩耍;竞赛2. event .3.体育运动4. exercise5.网球6.篮球7. volleyball8.足球9.球门;目标10. badminton11. ping-pong 12. bat13.竞争;对抗14.gym15.记录;唱片16. kung fu17.爬;攀登18. (奔)跑19. jog20.冲;奔21. skate22. ski23.赢24.获胜者25.队;组26.团队合作27.游泳28.跳29.公正的;合理的30. race31.竞赛;火柴32.教练33.棒球Ⅱ.消遣Entertainment1. media2. programme3.收音机4. magazine5.报纸6.新闻;消息7.电影8. movie9.玩;戏剧10.歌剧11.剧场12. stage13. show14.卡通15.票16.风扇;影迷17. interview18.仆人;主持人19.女仆人20. perform21.角色;作用22. instrument23.钢琴24.小提琴25. guitar26.欢呼;喝彩27. prize28.挑战29. champion30.award31.奖牌32. beat33.judgeⅡ.文娱活动Recreational Activities1.玩电脑玩耍2.做运动3.打排球4.打羽毛球5. break/set a record6. go skiing/skating7. do the high jump 8.一条新闻9.看电影10. play an important role11.拉小提琴12. cheer…on13.获得金牌14. beat sb./a teamⅡ.副词Adverb1.一次;曾经;一旦2. twice 5. already6.总是;始终9.经常;经常10. usually【核心句式】1. 这是你看过的最好玩的电影吗?2. 他上周在学校的运动会上获得了几枚金牌?3. 坚持打篮球对我们身体有好处, 让我们又高又壮。

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future素材新人教版必修5话题词汇1．civilization n．文明2．milestone n．里程碑3．disastrous adj.灾难性的4．substitute v．取代5．innovative adj.创新的6．advanced science尖端科学7．technical innovation科技创新8．sustainable development可持续发展9．make progress取得进步10．pared with/to和……相比经典语篇请以“My Future Plan”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。

1．我决定大学毕业后当一名中学教师，这是我孩提时代的梦想。

2．我很喜欢教师这一职业，与中学生在一起可以让自己年轻。

3．我国师资力量缺乏，需要大批有志青年投身教育事业。

佳作欣赏I decide to be a middle school teacher after college.There are many reasons that contribute to this decision.Firstly，since I was a little boy，I have been dreaming of being a teacher.And，I like so much to be with middle school students，who are full of energy and imagination，and I am sure their passion would pass on to me.The most important reason is that our country needs plenty of teachers.① So far，teaching is considered a tough and low­ine job in China.② However，if we have not enough teachers，our future will lack excellent scientists，managers，businessmen，soldiers and even good workers and farmers.How can our country be strong and wealthy？I wish our country to be a better one.③ I am ready to be a teacher and hope all the persons with lofty ideals may dedicate themselves to this meaningful career.思维发散1．仿照第①句完成句子政府决定推迟建新机场的原因就是：该计划遭到当地农民的强烈抵制。

单词复习2知识清单10初三英语一轮复习1.Sonnet/ ˈsɒnɪt/n十四行诗The sonnet, along with other Italian forms, was introduced to England in the sixteenth century by Sir Thomas Wyatt.十四行诗与其他意大利形式一起，在16世纪由托马斯·怀亚特爵士引入英国。

2.Deadline/ ˈdedlaɪn/n最后期限；截止日期I prefer to work to a deadline.我喜欢按规定的期限完成工作。

复数：deadlines记忆技巧：dead adj.死的+ line 线3.contest/ˈkɒntest/n比赛；竞赛；竞争The contest should be very keenly fought.比赛应该争夺很激烈。

第三人称单数：contests复数：contests现在分词：contesting过去式：contested过去分词：contested记忆技巧：con 共同,一起+ test 测试,证据4.Polish/ˈpɒlɪʃ/vt修改；润色；抛光n上光剂；抛光；擦亮Her father was a Polish count.她父亲是波兰的一位伯爵。

前缀pol光滑politeadj. 有礼貌的pol 光滑+ ite ...的5.String/strɪŋ/n细绳；线；一串He went off to change a guitar string.他离开了去换一根吉他弦。

第三人称单数：strings复数：strings现在分词：stringing过去式：strung过去分词：strung6.Wherever/weərˈevə(r)/conj在任何地方；在所有……的情况下Wherever can he have gone to?他究竟会到哪儿去了呢？记忆技巧：wher(e) 哪里,地点+ ever 究竟,永远ever究竟,永远foreveradv. 永远for prep.支持+ ever 究竟,永远whateveradv. 无论什么what 什么+ ever 究竟,永远wheneverconj. 无论何时when interrogativeadv.何时+ ever 究竟,永远7.Barren/ˈbærən/adj贫瘠的；不结果实的The land was barren and infertile.这片土地荒芜而贫瘠。

学习资料专题初中英语语法——反意疑问句1) 陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。

I wish to have a word with you, may I?3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。

The Swede made no answer, did he / she?Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?8) 陈述部分有would rathe r +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。