陈述句变成一般疑问句
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如何将陈述句改成一般疑问句:1.如果有be动词(am, is, are, was,were),将be动词提前2.如果有情态动词(can,may,must, should ,would,will,might,need,could,shall),将情态动词提前3.如果既没有be动词,情态动词一般现在时中,句首加上do/does一般过去时中,句首加上did,后面的谓语动词的过去式还原为动词原形现在完成时中,表示完成的have/has提前过去完成时中,表示完成的had提前4.细节部分:some要变成any, 第一人称要变成第二人称例子:陈述句:I am going to retire. (新概念1 lesson133)一般疑问句: Are you going to retire?陈述句:I feel very tired. (新概念1 lesson133)一般疑问句:Do you feel very tired?陈述句:She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. (新概念1 lesson133)一般疑问句:Was she wearing a blue dress and a mink coat?陈述句: Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a children’s party.(新概念1 lesson141)一般疑问句:Was your four-year-old daughter,Sally, invited to a children’s party, last week? (细节上灵活处理一下,was肯定是要放在最前面的,my要改成your)陈述句:Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. (新概念1 lesson143)一般疑问句:Have visitors been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy?陈述句:What I saw made me very sad. (新概念1 lesson143) (注意what I saw是一个整体)一般疑问句:Did what you saw make you very sad?练习:陈述句:The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large,funny hat. (新1 lesson141)一般疑问句:陈述句:She put away her compact and smiled kindly. (新1 lesson141)一般疑问句:陈述句:The ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarettes ends, old tires, empty bottles, and rusty tins. (新1 lesson143)一般疑问句:陈述句:Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted. (注意anyone who leaves litter in these woods是一个整体)(新1 lesson143)一般疑问句:。
小学英语陈述句变一般疑问句规则
一般疑问句是用来询问一个陈述句是否正确的句子。
在将陈述句变为
一般疑问句时,需要将陈述句的语序进行调整。
以下是小学英语中将陈述
句转换为一般疑问句的规则:
1. 当陈述句中有助动词(be动词)时,将助动词移到句首。
例如:
陈述句:He is a student.
一般疑问句:Is he a student?
2. 当陈述句中没有助动词时,需要在句首加上助动词do或does,
并且将原句中的动词用原形表示。
例如:
陈述句:They play soccer.
一般疑问句:Do they play soccer?
陈述句:She likes ice cream.
一般疑问句:Does she like ice cream?
注意:当主语是第三人称单数(he、she、it)时,要使用助动词does。
其他情况下使用助动词do。
3. 当陈述句中有疑问词(如who, what, where, when, why, how等)时,将疑问词移到句首,并且需要在句末加上问号。
例如:
陈述句:You go to school by bus.
一般疑问句:Do you go to school by bus?
陈述句:He lives in Shanghai.
一般疑问句:Where does he live?
需要注意的是,对于一般疑问句的回答,肯定回答用"Yes, "加上完整的句子,否定回答用"No, "加上完整的句子,并且需要将be动词、助动词、谓语动词等与主语进行一致变化。
陈述句句变一般疑问句 Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998一.带有Be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句步骤:找到be动词,把它放句首,调整大小写,句号换问号。
注:be动词包括:am is are例:This is a watermelon.变为一般疑问句并给出肯定及否定回答1. This is a watermelon.2. is This a watermelon.3. I s t his a watermelon.4. Is this a watermelon肯定回答:Yes, it is否定回答: No, it is not (No , it isn’t.)二.没有Be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句步骤:找到实意动词,助动词放前面,实意动词回原形,助动词放句首,调整大小写,人I换you, We换you,句号换问号。
注:助动词( do , does)例1:I like bananas.变为一般疑问句并给出肯定及否定回答。
1. I like bananas.2. I do like bananas.3. do I like bananas.4. D o I like bananas.5. Do you like bananas.6. Do you like bananas肯定回答:Yes, I do.否定回答:No, I do not. (No, I don’t.)例2:He likes bananas.变为一般疑问句并给出肯定及否定回答1. He likes bananas.2. He does likes bananas.3. He does like bananas.4. does he like bananas.5. Does he like bananas.6. Does he like bananas肯定回答:Yes, he does.否定回答:No, he does not. (No, he doesn’t.)三.对划线部分提问1. He is my brother.Who is the boy2. I’m from China.Where are you from3. She is a teacher.What does she doMy mother is a teacher.What does your mother do4. I’m in Class one, Grade two.Which class are you in5. I’m number thirteen.What’s your number6. It’s 7:20.What’s the time7. It’s a potato.What’ this (in English)8. The hat is in the bag.Where is the hat.9. It’s sunny.How’s the weather四.根据问题回答1. Is it red or greenIt’s red.2. Do you like eggplants肯定: Yes ,I do. 否定:No, I don’t.3. Can I look at the blue coat, please Here you are.4. May I try the shoes onCertainly.五.陈述句变否定句1.带有Be动词的陈述句变否定句的步骤:找到be动词,not加后面。
英语中陈述句改为一般疑问句的方法英语中,将陈述句改为一般疑问句有以下几种方法。
请注意,以下解释会用到一些专业术语,但我会尽量用简单易懂的语言解释。
1. 使用助动词do/does/did:在一般疑问句中,我们通常在句首加上助动词do/does/did。
这个助动词需要根据主语的人称和时态进行变化。
例如:陈述句:She sings well.一般疑问句:Does she sing well?这里,我们在句首加上了助动词does,使陈述句变成了一般疑问句。
2. 助动词的位置调换:在某些情况下,我们可以将助动词的位置与主语调换。
例如:陈述句:He is a doctor.一般疑问句:Is he a doctor?这里,我们将助动词is与主语he的位置调换,从而将陈述句改为一般疑问句。
3. 使用疑问词:有时候,我们可以在一般疑问句中使用疑问词来引导问题。
这些疑问词包括who, what, when, where, why, how等。
例如:陈述句:She went to the park.一般疑问句:Where did she go?这里,我们使用了疑问词where来引导问题,从而改变了陈述句的语序。
4. 使用倒装语序:在某些特殊情况下,我们可以使用倒装语序来构成一般疑问句。
具体来说,就是将助动词放在主语之前。
例如:陈述句:You have finished the work.一般疑问句:Have you finished the work?这里,我们将助动词have放在主语you之前,实现了倒装语序。
需要注意的是,这些方法可以单独使用,也可以结合使用,具体取决于句子的结构和语境。
同时,不同的时态和人称也会对这些方法产生影响。
总之,将陈述句改为一般疑问句可以通过加助动词、调换助动词位置、使用疑问词或倒装语序来实现。
这些方法在英语中非常常见,帮助我们构造问句并进行有效的交流。
陈述句变一般疑问句规则1. 当句中有be动词时,把be动词提到句子前面,其他照写,第一人称变为第二人称.(1)This is a book..→ Is this a book?(2)My father is a doctor.→ Is your father a doctor?(3)These books are new.→Are these books new?(1)I’m a student.→Are you a student?2. 动词是have 时,句首加do, 其他照写,动词是has 时,句首加does, 其他照写, has变为have.(1) I have a book.→ Do you have a book?(2) He has big eyes.→ Does he have big eyes?3. 没有be 动词,看句中动词,如果是动词原形,在句首加do, 第一人称变为第二人称.(1) I go to school at seven.→ Do you go to school at seven?(2) They work in a bank.→ Do they work in a bank?如果动词是第三人称单数形式, 变为一般疑问句时,在句首加does, 其他照写, 动词变为原形,第一人称变为第二人称.(1) He works in a school.→ Does he work in a school?(2) Lily comes from England.→ Does Lily come from England?4.句中含有情态动词can 时,把can 提前, 其他照写,第一人称变为第二人称. (1) I can see a picture on the wall.→ Can you see a picture on the wall?(2) He can swim.。
陈述句变一般疑问句的方法用yes或no来回答的疑问句,一般疑问句用升调。
陈述句变为疑问句时分三种情况:1.陈述句中有系动词be、助动词be, have / has, do, will, would, shall, should, had或情态动词can, could, may, might, must, dare, need, ought时,将这些系动词、助动词或情态动词移到句首,并在句末加上问号。
如:I’ll go to the History Museum this afternoon.— Will you go to the History Museum this afternoon? 今天下午你去了历史博物馆吗?I visited Beijing last month. — Did you visit Beijing last month? 上个月你参观了北京吗?在对疑问句进行回答时,须注意:(1)当回答could, would所提的问题时,一般用can, will. 如:—Could you help me with my homework this evening? —Y es, I can. / No, I can’t.—Would you go there right now? —Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.在对方向你表示邀请时,可用OK, sorry等来替代Yes,No.(2)在对用may所提问题的否定回答时,一般用mustn’t / can’t;而在对用must所提的问题进行否定回答时,一般用needn’t / don’t have to. 如:—May I use your bike now? —Yes, you may. / No, you can’t. (mustn’t)—Must I stay at school this afternoon? —Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t (don’t have to).2.原陈述中没有系动词be、助动词be, have / has, do, will, would, shall, should had或情态动词can, could, may, might, must, dare, need, ought时,则在句首加助动词Do的适当形式,同时,将谓语动词变为原形动词。
、如何将陈述句变为一般疑问句?根据一般疑问句不同的家族,可以用不同的方法将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句。
1、第一家族:含be动词或情态动词的句子秘诀:一调二改三问号一调:即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前;二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等;三问号:句末的句号改为问号。
如:Eg6. I am an English teacher.→ Are you a n English teacher?Eg7. We can speak English fluently. → Can you speak En glish fluently?2、第二家族:含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子秘诀:一加二改三问号一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does;二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形;2、改换主语称谓(同第一家组);三问号:句末的句号改为问号。
Eg8. We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning?Eg9. Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening. →Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening?特别注意:对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原,因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。
3、加强记忆口诀:“肯变一,并不难,can 或be提在前;谓语若为行为动,do 或does句首用。
”六、“some”还是“any”?在一般疑问句中,要表达“一些”时,一般用any,但如果这个问句是用来表达“建议、请求、邀请”等交际功能时,应该用some.Eg10. Is there any tea in the cup?Eg11. Do you have any children?Eg12. May I have some fish?Eg13. Would you like some tea?Eg14. Shall we buy some vegetables?Eg15. Can I borrow some money from you?Eg16. Why not have some bread?Eg17. How about some orange juice?。
一陈述句改为一般疑问句:1.当句子中含有be 动词(am is are )或情态动词(can, must,等)时,把be动词(am is are )或情态动词(can, must,等)提到句首。
其中句中有I 的要变成you,如:I am a student-------Are you a student?2.当句中含有实义动词时,必须在句首加DO/Does/, 具体情况分以下三方面:㈠当句子中含有动词原型时,在句子前加Do, 其中句中有I 的要变成you. 如:I like English------Do you like English?㈡当句子中含有的动词加s或es时,即主语为第三人称单数时,在句子前加Does. 动词要变回原形.如:He likes music.------Does he like music?二、陈述句改为否定句:1.当句子中含有be 动词(am is are)或情态动词(can, must,等),要在be 动词(am is are)或情态动词(can, must,等)后加not. 如:I am a student-------如:I am not a student2.当句中含有实义动词时,必须在原句动词前加don’t, 或doesn’t㈠当句子中含有动词原型时,在动词前加don’t:如:I like music,-----I don’t like music. ㈡当句子中含有的动词加s或es时,即主语为第三人称单数时,在句子中的动词前加doesn’t再把动词变原型: 如:He likes music.-----He doesn’t like music.三一般疑问句的肯否回答:1疑问句中有be 动词(am is are )或情态动词(can, must,等)时,肯定回答用Yes,主语代词+ am/is/are或can, must,等. 如:Are you a student?------Yes, I am。
陈述句变成一般疑问句:陈述句变为一般疑问句,首先看句中有没有系动词be或情态动词,如果有,把be或情态动词直接提到句首就可以了;如果没有,要用助动词do 或does 来帮助。
基本句式如下:Be + 主语+宾语+ 其他+ ?情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 其他+ ?Do(Does) + 主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 其他+ ?(1)如果句子中有be动词(也就是说有is,am,are,were,was等)或是情态动词的(如can, could,will,would等),把be动词或情态动词直接提前,剩下的照抄,然后末尾加上问号。
如:He is a student.(他是一个学生。
)一般疑问句就是:Is he a student?.(他是一个学生吗?)They can play football.(他们会踢足球。
)变成Can they play football?(他们会踢足球吗?)注意:如果主语是I或是we的,一般疑问句一般情况下要把人称改为you。
反之you要改成I,we,me或us。
如:I am a student. 一般疑问句就变成Are you a student?We can help you.(我们能帮你。
)变成Can you help me?(你们能帮我吗?)(2)如果没有be动词和情态动词的,就要用助动词来提问,助动词有do,does,did。
而选择哪个助动词就要由陈述句中的动词时态或形式来决定了。
如:She speaks English very well.(她英语说得很好。
)一般疑问句变成Does she speak English very well?(她英语说得很好吗?)We finished our homework yesterday.(我们昨天完成作业的。
)变为Did you finish your homework yesterday?(你们昨天完成作业的吗?)I go to school on foot.(我走路去上学。
如何把陈述句变成一般疑问句?看句子里有没有be动词:如果有,将be动词提前到句首.例: He is a clever boy.Is he a clever boy?没有be动词,看句子的主人是在哪个房间?如果在happy house,句首+Do.如果在sad house,句首+Does. 加过Does以后,后面的动词变成原型.例: 1. They study English in the classroom.Do they study English in the classroom?2. He jumps rope in the park.Does he jump rope in the park?当句子里有关于"我,我们"的都要相应的变成"你,你们”的.例: I am a teacher.Are you a teacher?We are happy?Are you happy?This is my book.Is this your book?These are our books.Are these your books?当句子里有some/many…要变成any.例: There are some cats on the table.Are there any cats on the table?I have many shirts.Do you have any shirts?--------------------一、变为一般疑问句。
将陈述句变成一般疑问句,要根据陈述句中的谓语动词及其时态确定疑问形式。
其句型特点一般是:be动词或助动词或情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 动词+ 其他?如:The policeman told the boys not to play football in the street. (甘肃省中考题) ______ the policeman ______ the boys not to play football in the street? 答案:Did, tell二、变为特殊疑问句。
陈述句变成一般疑问句:陈述句变为一般疑问句,首先看句中有没有系动词be或情态动词,如果有,把be或情态动词直接提到句首就可以了;如果没有,要用助动词do 或does 来帮助。
基本句式如下:Be + 主语+宾语+ 其他+ ?情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 其他+ ?Do(Does) + 主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 其他+ ?(1)如果句子中有be动词(也就是说有is,am,are,were,was等)或是情态动词的(如can, could,will,would等),把be动词或情态动词直接提前,剩下的照抄,然后末尾加上问号。
如:He is a student.(他是一个学生。
)一般疑问句就是:Is he a student?.(他是一个学生吗?)They can play football.(他们会踢足球。
)变成Can they play football?(他们会踢足球吗?)注意:如果主语是I或是we的,一般疑问句一般情况下要把人称改为you。
反之you要改成I,we,me或us。
如:I am a student. 一般疑问句就变成Are you a student?We can help you.(我们能帮你。
)变成Can you help me?(你们能帮我吗?)(2)如果没有be动词和情态动词的,就要用助动词来提问,助动词有do,does,did。
而选择哪个助动词就要由陈述句中的动词时态或形式来决定了。
如:She speaks English very well.(她英语说得很好。
)一般疑问句变成Does she speak English very well?(她英语说得很好吗?)We finished our homework yesterday.(我们昨天完成作业的。
)变为Did you finish your homework yesterday?(你们昨天完成作业的吗?)I go to school on foot.(我走路去上学。
)变为Do you go to school on foot?(你走路去上学吗?)选择好助动词后就可以把原句跟上去,要注意的是后面的动词要用原形了。
如例子中的speak,finish等。
另外,完成时态和have、has got(have got 是“有”的意思)中的have或has也是提前,即与第一种be动词情态动词的用法相同。
如:I have got a sister.(我有一个妹妹)改为:Have you got a sister?(你有一个妹妹吗?)完成时的例子:I have ever been to Beijing.(我曾经去过北京)Have you ever been to Beijing?(你曾经去过北京吗?)陈述句变为一般疑问句基本上应该就这样的吧。
这可都是我自己总结的哦。
因为自己是老师,所以也就是这么教学生的。
英语怎样做否定句,一般疑问句,对划线部分提问,有怎样的技巧,举几个例子一、否定句1.主语+be动词+表语结构变否定句,直接在be动词后面加个not就可以了。
Mr. White is a very good teacher.-->Mr. White is not a very good teacher.2.主语+动词+其他当此句为一般现在时,在动词之前加don't或doesn't(第三人称单数形式),并将动词变为原形就可以了He loves playing football with his friends.-->He doesn't love playing football with his friends.当此句为过去时,在动词之前加didn't,并且把动词变为原形Tom's sister graduated from high school last year.-->Tom's sister didn't graduate from high school last year.3.主语+情态动词+动词+其他在情态动词后面加not就可以了I can drive a car.-->I cannot drive a car.4.主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其他在have/has后面加not就可以了The students have done their homework.-->The students have not done their homework.二、一般疑问句1.主语+be动词+表语结构变一般疑问句,把be动词提前,句子就变成be动词+主语+表语结构?Mr. White is a very good teacher.-->Is Mr. White a very good teacher?2.主语+动词+其他当句子为一般现在时,在句首加do或does,并且把动词变为原形,句子变成Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?He loves playing football with his friends.-->Does he love playing football with his friends?句子为一般过去时,在句首加did,句子变成Did+主语+动词+其他?Tom's sister graduated from high school last year.-->Did Tom's sister graduate from high school last year?3.主语+情态动词+动词+其他将情态动词提前,句子变成情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?I can drive a car.-->Can you drive a car?4.主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其他将have/has提前,句子变成have/has+主语+动词过去分词+其他The students have done their homework.-->Have the students done their homework?三、对划线部分提问先找出划线部分在句子中所占得成分,找到对应的疑问词,将疑问词写在句首,再将原句变成一般疑问句,却掉划线的部分,写在疑问词后面就可以了。
Tom bought a new computer from the store yesterday.若划线部分为Tom,Tom 是个人,且作主语,则疑问词应选Who,此句应该为Who bought a new computer from the store yesterday?若划线部分为a new computer,划线部分为物,则疑问词为what,此句应为What did Tom buy from the store yesterday?若划线部分为from the store,则疑问词应为Where,表示地点,此句应为Where did Tom buy a new computer yesterday?若划线部分为yesterday,则疑问词为When,表示时间,此句应为When did Tom buy a new computer from the store?英语怎样变句型一般疑问句否定句反问句肯定句画线提问1. 由连系am,is,are构成的句子:变一般疑问句时把am,is,are提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可。
变否定句时直接在am,is,are后面加not即可。
例如:肯定句:He is a student.一般疑问句: Is he a student?否定句: He is not a student.反问句: He is a student, isn't he?He isn't a student, is he?画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student?对a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do?2. 由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如:肯定句: She can swim.一般疑问句: Can she swim?否定句: She can not swim.反问句: She can swim, can't she?She can not swim, can she?画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim?对swim提问: What can she do?3. 由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does放在句子前面. 例如:肯定句: They play football after school.一般疑问句: Do they play football after school?否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school.反问句: They play football after school, don't they?They don't play football after school, do they?画线提问: 对they提问: Who play football after school?对play football提问: What do they do after school?对after school提问: When do they play football?小学英语语法提高/一般疑问句和特殊疑问句疑问句可再分为一般疑问(General question)和特殊疑问(Special question)两种。
1.一般疑问:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she 后面,be 动词的基本意思:是如:I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称)It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗?be 或 have(有)置于句首来表达疑问,例:Am I wrong again? (我又错了?)Yes, you are (wrong again). (是的,你又错了。