涉外秘书 unit 2
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2008年11月涉外秘书(三级)英语试卷(2)(A. Listening TestⅠ. Directions:You are going to hear an announcement. Then you need to complete the multiple-choice questions based on what you hear, only one correct answer for each question. (10 marks)1. When the statement was made, the plane ______.(A) was in the course of landing(B) had already landed(C) had just taken off(D) was in the middle of its flight2. The passengers can get to the centre of the city by all the transports except .(A) a taxi(B) by bus(C) by coach service(D) by tube3. How much money can an adult save if she/he takes the coach service instead of taxi to the city? .(A) 12 Australian dollars(B) 6 Australian dollars(C) 3 Australian dollars(D) 4 dollars and 50 cents4. The announcement is mainly about .(A) the terminal building at the airport(B) the transportation in the centre of Sydney(C) the departure taxi(D) the service the airport can provide for the passengers5. In the announcement, all the serving facilities are mentioned except .(A) transportation(B) banking facilities(C) booking facilities(D) postal facilitiesⅡ. Directions: You are going to hear a dialogue between a buyer and salesperson, it will be played twice continuously and please complete the following sentences. You need to fill in more than just one word to make it full and meaningfulsentence according to the text.(10 marks)1. According to the salesman, they raised the price because has been skyrocketing2. The salesman was surprised when the buyer the prices.3. From the conversation we can infer that the potential buyer would probably place a big order if the seller offer of at least 10 percent.4. According to the conversation, in the chemical fertilizer market, the demandthe supply.5. The buyer suggested that the salesman cable for advice .B. Written TestⅠ.Vocabulary and StructuresSection A Directions: (2 mark for each blank, 10 marks altogether)Directions: From the words and phrases given below, choose the correct ones to fill in the blanks in their proper forms.to make enquiries, in the name of, to go into, be of any assistance, to put forward to, in advance, no doubt1. We’ll meet next Thursday ___ ___ this matter in detail.2. Owing to the lack of agreement on this last subject a decision on promotion methods would __ ___ the next meeting.3. Thank you. I’ll ask Mr. Heine __ ___ as soon as I can get hold of him.4. I’m afraid Mr. White isn’t available at the moment. Can I ___ ___?5. It’s for a single room and bath ____ __ Mr. Mark on the 10th of this month.Section B. Directions: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. (10 marks)1. All the professors and associated professors are ______ to meet in the college room on Sunday.(A) required (B) responded (C) requested (D) demanded2. We should ______ our agents of any price increases.(A) notify (B) tell (C) notice (D) warn1. Do you think it would be better to send out sale _____ directly to prospective buyers?(A) book (B) literature (C) manual (D) price2. I’m afraid the envelopes must be delivered at once, _____ the conference brochures won’t be mailed.(A) unless (B) in case (C) otherwise (D) yet3. If I find that they allow a reasonable profit, you will shortly receive a ______ order.(A) considerate (B) considering (C) considered (D) considerable6. He doesn’t understand __________ so early in the morning.(A) why to start (B) why start(C) why to starting (D) why they should be start7.Lily’s father scolded her and made her promise __________ again.(A) never to do that (B) never to do what(C) never doing that (D) never doing what8. You have failed several times. Why not ________ some other way?(A) try doing it (B) to try to do it(C) that you try it (D) having tried9. He quickly stepped on the brakes, and his car came to a stop just in time ______an accident.(A) to avoid (B) to be avoiding(C) to have avoided (D) to have been avoided10. Could you find someone _________?(A) for me to play tennis with (B) play tennis with(C) for me to play tennis (D) playing tennis withⅡ. Reading ComprehensionSection A Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions followed. (2 points each question, 10 marks altogether)Most companies expect IT (Information Technology) managers to head an IT staff of computer technicians. But IT managers can also specialize in other areas. Some managers may also be responsible for keeping their company’s Internet safety. They protect both their company and their online customers from thieves.Other managers focus more on the business rather than the technical part of computing. They become project managers, helping companies reach as many online customers as possible.Some companies also look for IT managers who can act as trainers. These trainers help a company’s computer technicians keep up-to-date on computer skills.Most companies require their IT managers to have both a bachelor’s degree and some experience in the computer field. Often, companies hire IT managers out of their existing staff of computer technicians.Since IT managers are extremely important to companies’ success, it’s no surprise that they receive such high salaries – around US $56,000 a year to start with. And, in such a fast-changing field,managers’ salaries usually increase after only a couple of years.The world will be watching to see just how quickly e-commerce replaces the old ways of doing business. And as computers change the way the world does business, IT managers will be in the middle of it all. Few companies can survive without them.1. Besides being the leader of computer technicians, IT managers are also expected to be ________.(A) experienced product designers(B) skilled online technicians(C) doctorate holders(D) online safety specialists2. The word “reach” (Line 2, Para. 2) probably means ________.(A) get in touch with(B) get to(C) arrive at(D) meet the needs of3. According to the passage, companies often look for IT managers from ________.(A) non-computer technicians(B) their own professionals(C) other companies(D) another country4. Employers pay high salaries to IT managers because ______.(A) they work hard(B) they are excellent leaders(C) they help improve the companies’ products(D) they are key factors to their success5. The author of this passage intends to tell us ________.(A) the important role IT managers play(B) the advantages IT managers should have(C) the qualifications IT managers possess(D) the high salaries IT managers earnSection B Directions: Read the following sentences and make a True or False judgment based on what you learn from the subject. Put√(true, or right) or X (false, or wrong) for each question. (10 marks)1. [ ] During negotiations, one should treat an opponent with respect and consideration at all times.2. [ ] Prior to engaging in negotiation it is wise to consider one’s own “bottom-line”.3. [ ] One key to effective conflict-resolution is to deal with personalities rather than issues.4. [ ] It may be possible to detect that a counterpart is lying by observing body language.5. [ ] Petty cash is a large amount of money kept in an office.Ⅲ. English-Chinese TranslationDirections: Translate the following into Chinese: (20 marks)1. Mr. Graber believed, therefore, that it might be advisable to consider setting up some research into these inspection methods.Several important sales campaigns were about to be launched, and, in addition, it was hoped that a number of trade delegations visiting Switzerland in the near future would place large orders for office equipment with Schweibeur and its associates. So there was a need to reduce poor quality as soon as possible. (7marks)2. Mr. Graber referred to a trip round the world that he would be making within the next twelve months. He would be visiting manySchweibeur associates and subsidiary companies and look forward to seeing all those present once again, in their own countries.(3 marks)3.In the discussion that followed, Mr. Aguirre said that he had also had reports about poor quality in some items. He thought t hatresearch into this problem could be very beneficial, and considered that it would probably show that a majority of supervisors were not flexible enough in their methods. Mr. Fox agreed that there was a case for looking into the whole problem in detail, and confirmed that many inspection staff might be rather conservative in their methods. Perhaps because they tended to be olderemployees. Miss Lachenal agreed that this opinion was probably correct, and suggested some aspects of the problem that might be examined by the research team. Some detailed discussion of these followed. (10 marks)Ⅳ. Writing: Please write a memo to all staff, informing them of a staff improvement meeting on next Thursday, July 13, at 1:30 p. m. in the Conference Room. The following information should be included. (20 marks)Date: 3rd July, 2006To: All staffFrom: Terry TheacherSubject: Lecture on New TechnologyContent:① a lecture on the latest technology and how we can expect it to affect our work given by Dr. Rhodes② attendance will be counted toward staff development points required for the end of year uation③ to sign up before Wednesday if you plan to come.2008年11月涉外秘书(三级)英语试卷--参考答案A. Listening TestⅠ.You are going to hear an announcement. Then you need to complete the multiple-choice questions based on what you hear, only one correct answer for each question. (10 marks)1.A2.D3.B4.D5.DⅡ. You are going to hear a dialogue between a buyer and salesperson, it will be played twice continuously and please complete the following sentences. You need to fill in more than just one word to make it full and meaningful sentence according to the text.(10 marks)1. the cost of production2. complained about3. a reduction4. exceeds5. his home officeB. Written TestⅠ.Vocabulary and StructuresSection A: (2 mark for each blank, 10 marks altogether)Directions: From the words and phrases given below, choose the correct ones to fill in the blanks in their proper forms.Key: 1. go into 2. be put forward 3. to make enquiries4. be of any assistance5. in the name ofSection B: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. (10 marks)1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6.A7.A8.A9.A 10.AⅡ. Reading ComprehensionA: Read the following passage and answer the questions followed. (2 points each question, 10 marks altogether)1.D2.A3.B4.D5.AB: Read the following sentences and make a True or False judgment based on what you learn from the subject. Put √(true, or right) or X (false, or wrong) for each question. (10 marks)1.√2. √3.X4. √5.XⅢ. English-Chinese TranslationDirections: Translate the following into English: (20 marks) Date: 3rd July, 2006To: All staffFrom: Terry TheacherSubject: Lecture on New TechnologyThis month’s staff improvement meeting will be held next Thursday, July 13, at 1:30 p. m. in the Conference Room. Dr. Rhodes will give a lecture on the latest technology and how we can expect it to affect our work.The meeting will count toward your staff development points required for your end of year uation.Please sign up with me before Wednesday if you plan to come to the meeting.1.因此,格雷贝尔先生认为我们应该对检测手段进行研究(1),几种重要的销售方案将被采用(1),而且希望不久来瑞士访问的代表团(1)能与Schweibur 公司及它的合作伙伴(1)签订大批订单购买办公设备(1)。
1. 最初的秘书是指书而不是指人,一般是指宫禁中迷藏之书。
以后,才逐渐由物演变成人,成为古代朝廷中的一种官职,既负责掌管典籍或起草机要文书的官员。
(东汉的秘书监)2. 现代秘书按其服务对象的不同可以分为公务秘书和私人秘书两类。
第二章涉外秘书工作的指导思想和工作原则1.一、涉外秘书工作的指导思想,概括起来讲,就是要围绕认真贯彻党和国家的对外方针、政策、努力做好‘三个服务’。
二、‘三个服务’是指:一是为上级涉外领导机关和领导同志的工作服务,发挥涉外秘书工作人员的上情下达、下情上报的作用。
二是为本级领导服务,发挥参谋、助手和耳目的作用。
三是为基层涉外单位的工作服务,发挥综合、协调和后勤保障作用。
2. 涉外秘书在工作中要实现‘四个转变’:一、要从偏重于简单的办文办事变为即办文办事有出谋献策。
二、要从简单的收发信息转变为即收发信息由综合处理信息。
三、要从单凭的老经验办事转变为实行科学化管理。
四、要从被动服务转变为力争主动服务。
这‘四个转变’是1985年1月全国秘书长、办公厅主任会议上提出来的在新形势下办公室部门工作的指导方针。
3. 涉外秘书的工作职能:一是为涉外领导工作当参谋,二是为涉外领导工作办事务。
4. 涉外秘书工作的具体任务,会议组织包括会议审批、会议通知、会议材料准备、会场服务、会议纪要整理、会议文件立卷等。
印信凭证管理:涉外秘书人员必须深刻了解印信凭证的作用和意义,懂得印章凭证的制作、使用和半管。
5、涉外秘书工作的作用:一、枢纽作用二、参谋作用三、信息传递作用四、协调作用五、门面作用。
6、涉外秘书工作的特点:一、政治性二、从属性三、服务性四、被动性。
7、涉外秘书工作的基本原则:准确、迅速、保密、落实。
1953年周恩来提出的第三章涉外秘书工作人员的素养1、涉外秘书人员的职业道德素养:一、要有自我现身精神二、要忠于职守三、要讲究工作效率四、要谦虚谨慎五、要严守秘密。
2、涉外秘书的专业知识:一是涉外专业知识。