综英答案
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unit11.I don’t like to see people off at the railway station.2.The company is giving a farewell party for you on Monday evening. A car will pick you up at your hotel at half past seven.3.She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace.4.I never succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place.5.She glanced round the room to see who was there.6.His big shoes look like small boats.7.You should fold the eggs into the flour instead of doing it in the opposite way.unit21.He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal.2.He used up all the money he had.3.The young man saved your daughter from drowning.4.She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books at home.5.“Will I ever be as good a player as Geoff?” “Perhaps, but you still havea long way to go before that day comes.”6.He is in danger of losing his job.7.The practice of employing children to work in factories has nearly died out in many countries.unit31.It started raining, so she made for the nearest shelter.2.She picked out a cap to match her dress.3.I waited for an hour, but he didn’t show up.4.They figured it was better to stay where they were.5.The earthquake that struck the little island caused 23 deaths.6.He returned home at length after being away from the village for 20 years.7.She managed to hold on to her job while many of her colleagues lost theirs.unit41.My teacher told me that the liquid in the bottle could remove stains from metal and china.2.The student sitting beside me looked around the examination room with apprehension.3.He is now out of college and lives on his own.4.They took turns staying awake in case anything went wrong.5.The elder daughter will probably follow in her father's footsteps, and take over the family business when she's old enough.6.He had to get off his bike and push it up the hill.7.This pair of gloves will protect your hands against the coldunit51.Her bedroom has large windows overlooking a beautiful lake.2.He collapsed into the armchair, stretching out his legs in front of him.3.I simply could not live there; it rained day in and day out when I went there on holiday.4.A dry warehouse is important especially in the case of these medicines.5.The people in this village, for the most part, are quiet and well behaved.6.We tend to get cold winters and warm, dry summers in this part of the country.7.It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of beef and vegetable. unit61.I find it difficult to keep up with the changes in fashion.2.He doesn't go in for outdoor sports much.3.My Englsh is poor so I'm not up to translating the poem.4.People usually judge a person by his/her appearance.5.She looked as if she hadn't slept all night.6.He was determined to go to great lengths to fulfill his ambition7.He sat in the front so as to hear clearly.unit71.I’ll do it my own way if you don’t mind.2.John couldn’t have been in the classroom. We were there just a few minutes ago.3.Such rude behavior cannot be excused.4.My salary went up by half when I changed companies.5.The workers smashed the bottles with the hammer.6.I don’t think it hurts (anybody) to get up earlier.7.You are asking too much of me.8.I keep making the same mistake. It’s really annoying.unit81.The new education system enables college students to gain work experience while continuing their studies.2.A writer should draw on his imagination and experience in his writing.3.After a promising start, the company ran into heavy debt.4.“Have you drawn up that list of names yet?” “No, I’m still working on it.”5.Despite the great difference in age, they became good friends.6.He will not pass the examination unless he works harder.7.After turning it over in his mind for a whole week, he at last solved the problemunit91.Judy had a right to come and go as she pleased.2.He leapt to fame overnight with the success of his first film.3.I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Australian English from American English.4.I didn’t want to come here in the first p lace.5.Miniskirts are out of fashion, while long skirts have come into fashionagain.6.She was always criticizing others, so her friends got tired of her.7.Her manner was cold and indifferent.8.Nancy and John have fallen out of love with each other and they split at last.unit101.Everyone supposes him to be poor, but he is actually quite rich.2.I wouldn’t put up with his arrogance if I were you.3.There is plenty of paper on the desk if you need it.4.In order to pass the exam, she is resigned to not watching TV this weekend.5.The scientists are carrying out some interesting cloning experiments.6.They often quarrel over trifles for hours on end.7.When you get down to the task, you won’t feel it is that easy.8.As some guests were coming, she spent all morning tidying up her room.unit111.At first, he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.2.Sometimes it is not easy to pick out an acquaintance in a crowd.3.Some convenience foods can fit in with ideas of healthy eating.4.Your carelessness might put us into danger.5.He tried to force his opinion on us, but we didn’t accept it.6.They spent hours working out the result for the survey.Or: It was hours before they worked out the result of the survey.7.If you can’t make it this way, you can try doing it another way.8.Her illness kept her off work for several weeks.unit121.A new bridge having been built, and crossing the river by ferry has become a thing of the past.2.Once you pick up a bad habit, it is difficult to get rid of it.3.Doctors are still trying out this new medicine to see if it is effective.4.All the new products of this company were on show at the exhibition.5.The color of brass is similar to that of gold.6.Oxford Street is known as one of the busiest commercial streets in London.7.The old building which survived the earthquake was retained in the newly-built district.8.Children are often fascinated by the toys displayed in shop windows. unit131.You need to attach your photo to the application form before handing it in.2.When he returned to his office, he was confronted with a great pile of work.3.She worries about the results of the exam.4.It’s just as well you were not here –you wouldn’t like the noise.5.All the characters in this book are imaginary.6.He flunked English.7.She stuck the pictures of her favorite singers on the wall next to her bed.8.Once in a while he would go to the pub and drink one or two glasses of beer with his friends.unit141.Is it safe to draw conclusions on the basis of only one investigation?2.More books about physical exercises will be published to meet the needs of the ageing society3.The team leader urged the players to win the football match at any rate.4.He has visited a lot of places of interest abroad, not to mention scenic spots at home.5.The scientists subjected the new product to a series of strict tests.6.After searching in the room for a while, he brought out a pile of old magazines.7.She is determined to succeed and won’t let anything get in her way.8.J immy’s parents came over from America to see him.unit151.The bathroom floor was swimming with water.2.For an instant, I thought I was going to lose.3.I was walking along the street when a poster caught my eye.4.In this quiet valley lies a small village.5.The air is so fresh outside Let’s go out for a walk if you feel like it.6.He is always interfering with our plan.7.Owing to a mechanical problem, they were trapped in the elevator for two hours.。
Unit 11. Tom should finish his dissertation in the ____ year.19、(2分)9. We had to _____ the enemies whatever the cost.总分:2分27、(2分)17. ____ is what you do rather than what you say ____ determines _____ you get.正确答案:A总分:2分35、(2分)25. The furniture_______ had to work overtime to fill all the orders from new restaurants downtown.总分:2分40、(2分)30. He may think your reaction is crazy, but she cannot ____ what you are feeling.Unit 21. My brother’s plans are very ____; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is 16.21、(3分)11. All these issues have been ____ researched in recent years.正确答案:C总分:3分24、(3分)14. The country needs a period of calm without more surges of ____ change.Unit 3 1. She likes _________ songs.正确答案:B总分:2分15、(2分)5. Here, immediately, we _______ on controversial ground.总分:2分23、(2分)13. His performance ______ our expectations.总分:2分31、(2分)21. Despite their good service, most inns are less costly than hotels of _____ standards.26. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.21)The nation's ______ earnings in 1987 amounted to £ 86 billion. .A. disposalB. disposeC. disposableD. disposed参考答案:21) C解析:1987年国民可自由支配收入达到了860亿英镑。
综英2课后答案【篇一:全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后练习答案】nglish book 2unit 1★ text avocabularyi.1.1) insert2) on occasion3) investigate 4) in retrospect5) initial6) phenomena7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not…in the least 11) promote 12) emerged2. 1) there is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and thesouth.2) natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) the city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) his nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) the poems by a little-known sixteenth-century italian poet have found their way into someenglish magazines.3. 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish, am exaggerating2) somewhat, performance, have neglected, they apply to3) assist, on the other hand, are valid, a superiorii.1. 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous2. 1) principal 2) principal 3) principle 4) principles 5) principaliii.1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/ by yourself/on your owncomprehensive exercisei. cloze1. 1) contrast2) exaggerating3) priority4) on the other hand 5) promoting6) pick up7) assist 8) accomplish9) on occasion 10) neglecting11) worthwhile 12) superior2. 1) end 2) perform 3) facing 4) competent5) equipped6) designed7) approach8) rest9) definitely 10) qualityii. translation1. 1) it takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front ofa large audience.3) many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4) assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile tobuy/purchase it?5) if the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2. to improve our english, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking.besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important.without an enormous store of good english writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in english. it is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. as long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering english.★ text bcomprehension check: c c d a c blanguage practice1. g h e c f a b d2. 1) adopt 2) account 3) from your point of view 4) ended up 5) furthermore 6) fund7) annual8) keeping track of 9) pace 10) intends11) perspective12) deviseunit 2★ text avocabularyi. 1. 1) abrupt2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated6)consequences7)seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) curiosity10) genuine11) primarily 12) sentiments2. 1) when you are confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiestone first.2) water is vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) there is still some confusion among the students about what to do after classto follow up on the subject.4) as a person of simple living habits, he needs nothing more than a job and anapartment to be happy.5) it tickled him to think that she’d come to as his advice.3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attainii.1. it’s a long trip and will take us f ive hours by bus.2. she arrived early and took a front row seat.3. don’t take me for a fool.4. it takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. my uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the arctic this summer.6. he took the dinner plate i passed to him.7. kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8. if you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.iii.1. hanging2. to give3. to return4. being praised5. not having written6. to say7. to open8. being helpedcomprehensive exercisei.1. 1) well-off/affluent2) dated3) falling into4) bracket 5) deny6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt11) focus 12) donations2. 1) consume2) fueled3) annual4) plain5) physically6) security 7) indicates8) equally9) traditional10) followsii. translation1. 1) the company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) education is the most cherished tradition in our family. that’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5) in contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.2. with more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. we will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain theirscholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.★ text bcomprehension check: b b d c d dlanguage practice1. f c g e b a h d2. 1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) discount6) liable7) ranks 8) on the run9) make up10) blends in11) by all accounts 12) comes into contact withunit 3★ text avocabularyi.1.1) typical2)dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5) welfare 6)came over 7) interference8)fading 9) narrowed down10) frank 11)schemes12) at any rate 2. 1) the security council consists of five generals and four police officers.2) the new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) i was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4) do you have any proof that it was hey who stole the computer?5) the boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3. 1) hysterical; was handed down; should have known better than2) twisted, over and over, talented son3) patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedly ii.1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keeniii.1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. be comprehensive exercisei. 1. 1) typical 2) welfare3) constant4) frank5) talent6) dumb7) know better than that 8) repeatedly 9) dread 10) interference 11) bet 12) assure2. 1) despite 2) really 3) same 4) contact 5) admitted 6) attempt7) not 8) tend 9) different 10) mannerii. translation1. 1) have scientists found proof of water on mars?2) the planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear powerplant to two coastal towns.3) sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.4) a jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that mary was guilty.5) sean felt humiliated ti hear his talent being questioned.2. george, the son of mr. johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings,which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. they called mr. johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. mr. johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. as soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “what has come over you? you should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” in the end george traded his cd’s for computer games software from his classmates.★ text bcomprehension check: b a b c d alanguage practice1. d e f g a b h c2. 1) and he like 2) popularity 3) had been kept in the dark 4) define 5) was aware of6)relate7) were up to 8) trend 9)opportunity10)mobile11)comments12) interviewedunit 4★ text avocabularyi.1. 1) conversely 2). but then3) symptom 4) spitting5) abusing6) tone7) took…in 8) editing 9) have arranged10) in sight 11) stretched 12) data2. 1) the sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) a lot of american teenagers don’t like street gangs, but they find themselves gettingsucked in.3) jeffrey’s computer crashed again this morning. the manager has arranged for atechnician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) during the vietnam war, many young americans fled their country to avoid militaryservice/fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) the new government is planning an anti-corruptioncampaig n so as to restore people’sconfidence in it.3. 1) the virtual, on line, via 2) nightmare, routine, any appointment, arrange for3) cue, remarks, his tuneii. 1. we came here all the way on foot.2. private cars are not allowed on campus.3. they are on vocation in florida.4. mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. don’t worry, lucy is always on time.6. industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.iii. 1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard 6. easycomprehensive exercisei.1. 1) internet 2) click 3) virtual 4) routines 5) arrange 6) nightmare 7) annoying 8)connection 9) crawls 10) take in 11) spit 12) data 13) sucked into 14) at times 15) flee 16) on line2. 1) companion 2) deliver 3) access 4) enables 5) customers 6) delights 7) provides 8)small 9) remote 10) informationii. translation1. 1) research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) a slow internet connecting speed is really annoying. 3) as the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime. 4) in her report, mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle. 5) sue is a girl of great talent. her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.★ text bcomprehension check: c a a b d clanguage practice1.d e a c b f g h2.1) vehicle2) hooked on3)intense4)worldwide5)overnight6)slipped7) on the whole8) called forth9) outwards10)needless to say11) to my knowledge12) on top of thatunit 5★ text avocabularyi.【篇二:综合英语二课后lesson5翻译习题答案】> p1732)use the “using expressions”1.附近有没有什么地方能买到本市的街道图(road map)?-is there a place a road map is available near at hand?2.那位著名的科学家从巴黎远道来到上海看望他最敬爱的导师。
新版综英Unit1-Unit3课后翻译答案Unit 1.1.听到他屡遭失败的消息,我感到很难过。
(distress)It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure.2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。
(assume)He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss.3.格列佛(Gulliver)经历了冒险奇遇,见到了各色奇异的人物。
(assortment)Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4.如果你再犯同样的错误,他会很生你气的。
(furious)If you make the same mistake again, he will be furious with you.5.我们都被他的坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。
(draw)We were greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来,那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。
(die down)After the cheering of applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speeh.7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力,因此,他很少随大流。
(run with the crowd)He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8.我发现现实毕竟是严酷的,一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。
大学综英考试题型及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. AccomodateB. AccommodateC. AcknowledgeD. Acquaintance答案:A2. The sentence "The company has been expanding rapidly" is an example of which grammatical structure?A. Passive voiceB. Active voiceC. Imperative moodD. Interrogative mood答案:A3. In the context of the passage, what does the word "paradigm" mean?A. A model or patternB. A scientific theoryC. A set of rulesD. A philosophical concept答案:A4. What is the main purpose of the author in writing this article?A. To criticize the current educational systemB. To promote a new teaching methodC. To analyze the effects of technology on educationD. To discuss the history of education答案:C5. According to the text, which of the following is NOT a benefit of online learning?A. Flexibility in schedulingB. Access to a wide range of resourcesC. Limited social interactionD. Personalized learning experience答案:C6. What is the author's attitude towards the subject discussed in the article?A. SkepticalB. OptimisticC. IndifferentD. Critical答案:B7. Which of the following is a correct usage of the subjunctive mood in English?A. If I were you, I would study harder.B. If I was you, I would study harder.C. If I am you, I would study harder.D. If I will be you, I would study harder.答案:A8. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to mean:A. To start a conversationB. To create a conflictC. To solve a problemD. To end a discussion答案:A9. In the given dialogue, what does the word "elude" mean?A. To escape fromB. To confuseC. To rememberD. To understand答案:D10. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Impact of Technology on SocietyB. The Role of Education in Modern TimesC. The Evolution of Communication MethodsD. The Challenges of Urbanization答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The opposite of "visible" is _______.答案:invisible2. The past tense of "build" is _______.答案:built3. The word "ambitious" can be described as having a _______ nature.答案:ambitious4. To _______ means to make something more complex.答案:complicate5. "Contradiction" is a noun that refers to a situation where ideas or facts are _______.答案:opposite6. The word "meticulous" is often used to describe someone who is very _______.答案:careful7. "Peculiar" can be defined as something that is _______.答案:strange8. The phrase "at the mercy of" means to be completely under the control or power of _______.答案:someone/something9. "Eloquent" is an adjective that describes someone who is _______.答案:fluent10. "To _______" is to make something more difficult or complicated.答案:obscure三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,并回答问题。
第二单元1.玛丽看到一个贼眉鼠眼的男人走进邻居家里。
Mary saw a shifty-eyed man walking into a neighbor’s house.2.鲍勃总是嘲笑我对服饰的眼光。
Bob always sneers at my taste in clothes.3.打探别人的秘密是不礼貌的。
It is impolite to pry into other’s secrets.4.我想克里斯想要抢我的饭碗。
I think Chris is after my job.5.她看到克里斯给他使的眼色,说话的声音便越来越小了。
She trailed off, silenced by the look Chris gave her.6.那些树枝干而易断。
The branches were dry and brittle.7.收音机老是发出噼里啪啦的声响,我们几乎听不清里面说些什么。
The radio cracked so much that we could hardly hear what was said.8.地面向海倾斜。
The land slopes down to the sea.9.他的口袋里鼓鼓囊囊的塞满了钞票。
His pockets were bulging with money.10.我不得不和出租车司机就车费讨价还价。
I had to haggle with the taxi driver over the fare.第三单元1.这样的好机会千载难逢。
An opportunity as good as this arises/occurs only once in a blue moon.2.这个孩子因为私自拿了母亲包里的钱而觉得十分愧疚。
The boy felt guilty f or taking money from his mother’s handbag without permission.3.她知道他的话一句真的也没有。
Unit1: Transl ation exerci ses1. 他为这次面试中可能被问到的问题做好了准备。
(confro nt)Explan ation:If you are confro ntedwith a proble m, task, or diffic ulty, you have to deal with it. If you confro nt a diffic ult situat ion or issue, you accept the fact that it exists and try to deal with it. If you areconfro ntedby someth ing that you find threat ening or diffic ult to deal with, it is therein frontof you. Transl ation:He has prepar ed answer s to the questi ons that he expect s to confro nt during the interv iew.Practi ce:她要在事业和家庭之间作出抉择。
She was confro ntedwith a choice betwee n her career or family.她心里明白自己必须克服恐惧心理。
She knew that she had to confro nt her fears.面对愤怒的人群,警察只能撤退了。
Confro ntedby an angrycrowd, the police retrea ted.2. 他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,我们几乎要哭出声来。
(touch)Explan ation:To touchsb. is to make somebo dy feel upsetor sympat hetic.Transl ation:His sad storytouche d us so deeply that we nearly cried.Practi ce:我感动得无法用言语来表达。
Part11.What is the thesis statement of the essay ?Fun is hard to have. Fun is a rare jewel .2.What technique does the author employ in this part of the essay ? The author uses definition , comparison and a series of questions3.In Paragraph 4 , a ser ies of questions has been raised . What’s the effectHere , by making a starting statement ( the question “Was it fun ?”overshadowed all other questions ) and raising a series of questions , Jordan points out that fun has become the major concern of people . It has outweighed many other questionsPart2Part3According to Jordan , how should we treat fun ?We should treat fun respectfully . Fun is not supposed to be everywhere . We cannot easily get fun out of everything .5.How does Jordan develop Paragraph 13?To develop the idea, the author uses definition :“ it is a mystery ”, and comparison and contrast . Some figurative techniques are employed to further define what fun is , which include the personification: “ When fun comes in on little dancing feet, you probably won’t be expecting it ;”and simile: “It cannot be caught like a virus . It cannot be trapped like an animal.”6.What does“ It may even come on Tuesday ” mean ?Tuesday is a workday , the day following the blue Monday. It is commonly regarded as an ordinary day when everyone is supposed to do the routine work . As a rule , no holidays , no big occasions would take place on this day . But if we treat fun properly , we can have fun even on such an ordinary day .7.Why does Jordan use an anecdote to conclude her essay ?Here Jordan suggests that it is easier for children to have fun than it is for grown-ups .8.Two simple , direct statements are used to begin and end the essay . What is the effectof these statements ?Simple and direct as they are , the two statements are effective enough to convey the message that fun is a rare jewel, but fun could also be easy to have if we treat it properly .9.An imaginary event is presented in Paragraph 8 and a real event in Paragraph 14. What’s the function of the narration of these two events ?In the imaginary event, the elaborate preparation of the parents was washed and the child failed to have the expected fun whereas in the real event, the simple childish behavior gave the children the satisfaction and joy. With a comparison of these events, the author suggests that what is supposed to be fun may not enable one to have a good time . The simple joy of life is the real fun people are seeking .。
大学英语综英答案Unit8V ocabulary 1(1)except,apart from (2)essentially,basically (3)Whenever it is possible (4)Over a long period (5)Different,replacement 2(1)focus(2)much the same (3)Consciousness (4)Threat (5)Deserved (6)Decomposed (7)Revealed (8)Frequent 3(1)perusal (2)Intensified (3)Excessive (4)Speculative (5)Abundance (6)Inclusive (7)Emits (8)Locally 4(1)A (2)D (3)B (4)C (5)D (6)A (7)C (8)A 5(1)mainly,basically,firstly (2)unfortunately,unluckily (3)Exclude (4)Part,division (5)Decrease,lowering (6)Unavailable (7)Weak,insecure,unsafe (8)Irresponsible 6(1)centimeter (2)Kilometer (3)Synthetic (4)Superior (5)Submerge (6)Astronomy (7)Microwave (8)Overload Grammar 1(1)began,have had (2)have,talked,have talked,talked (3)Has invented (4)Have,telephoned,went(5)Have been (6)Has got/has gotten (7)Has been (8)Have forgotten (9)Has gone,did he go (10)Was,has disappeared 2the answers are open. 3.略4.(1)have (2)Be (3)Lying (4)Bear (5)Rung (6)Risen (7)Clean,create (8)Has 5(1)as/since (2)because/as (3)As/since/seeing that (4)Because (5)Because of (6)As/since (7)For (8)As/because (9)Because of (10)For 6(1)i've no complaint.as far as i'm concerned,everything was perfect. I don't enjoy traveling, i'm afraid. As far as i am concerned, it would just be a waste of money. (2)according to the recent polls,sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to bemoderately happy and one in twenty person feels very unhappy. According to the continental theory, the surface of the earth is like the cracked shell of a soft-boiled egg.I>Engli sh→Chinese 1. 到因特网上查一查就可以证明,全球变暖这个主题在公共意识中已经和麦当娜和微波炉一样根深蒂固了。
学术综合英语参考答案6Part I: Vocabulary and Grammar (Section A)1. The correct answer is "innovative," which means introducing new ideas or methods.2. "Catalyst" is the right choice here, referring to something that causes a change or action to happen.3. The word "diverse" is appropriate as it means showing a great deal of variety; very different.4. "Consequence" fits the context, meaning a result or effect of an action or condition.5. The term "feasible" is correct, indicating that something is possible to do or achieve.6. "Credible" is the word needed, meaning trusted and believed to be true or accurate.7. The correct word is "prevalent," which means existing or spreading widely in a particular place or time.8. "Eradicate" is the right answer, meaning to completely destroy or get rid of something.9. "Interact" is the term to use, meaning to communicate or cooperate with others; to act together.10. "Discrepancy" is the word needed, indicating a lack of agreement or consistency between beliefs and actions or between makings and facts.Part II: ClozeIn this section, you are required to fill in the blanks withthe appropriate words or phrases from the given options. Here are the correct answers:11. enhance - To make something greater in quality, value, or extent.12. manifestations - Clear signs or indications of something.13. articulate - To express something clearly and effectively.14. conducive - Helping to make something happen or be successful.15. intrinsic - Belonging naturally; essential to something.16. scrutiny - Careful examination or inspection.17. perpetuate - To keep something going continuously.18. substantiate - To provide proof or evidence for a claim.19. alleviate - To make something less severe or painful.20. paradigm - A typical example or pattern of something; a model.Part III: Reading Comprehension21. According to the passage, the correct answer is that the author believes the importance of education is to empower individuals.22. The passage suggests that the primary reason for the decline in traditional education is the rapid development of technology.23. The author argues that the future of education will be shaped by personalized learning experiences.24. In the context of the passage, the term "collaborative learning" refers to students working together to achieve common goals.25. The author concludes that the key to successful educationin the future is adaptability and innovation.Part IV: Translation26. 教育的目的不仅仅是传授知识,更重要的是激发学生的创造力和批判性思维。
Unit 12. Language workA.In other words1-8. unapproachable incredibly humble vain rehearsed autograph challenging idealB. Work with sentences1.I chose the car for its speed, comfort and, above all, for its reliability.2.A good teacher should help his/her students earnestly instead of showing off his/her knowledge.3.Examinations are a nightmare for some students, because they can not settle down in revision.4.The boy quarreled bitterly with his girlfriend and I am afraid they will break up sooner or later.5.Why won’t that telephone ring? He promised to call me and he would not let me down.6.She is a very sociable girl and gets on well with her colleagues.7.Soon after the satellite was launched into space, it was out of touch with scientists on the earth.8.Doctors tell us that an easy-going person is less likely to get ulcers.3.Grammar work1.jewel2. jewelry3. machinery4. machines5. clothing6. garment7. loaf8. bread9.luggage 10.suitcases 11. laugh 12. laughter 13. money, notes/coins, coins/notes4.vocabulary work1-7. DACBDAB5.Translation1.I’d been out of touch with Mary for years, but I managed to reach her by phone yesterday.2.The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him.3.Her husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad.4.As Thomas couldn’t settle down in his job, his parents were very worried.5.I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets.6.Her mother pull a few strings to get her into the business circle.7.I hope the food is to your liking.8.I told the boys off for making so much noise.Unit 2nguage workA in other words1-11 crisp reverence concerns demolished smudged fixtures beloved clumsy assumed Clutching inadvertentlyB. Work with sentences1.When the girl was crossing the street, she was knocked over by a car.2.The police resolved to take action to save the hostages after the unsuccessful negotiation with the terrorists.3.Mr.Bennett could not bring himself to approve of his daughter’s marriage.4.The visiting Prime Minister rose to his feet to deliver his speech.5.It was getting dark and we went around the town in search of a missing child.6.When the violent wind swept the area, it ripped the roof from the newly-built child.7.Since his assistant has taken over all his work, the old manager will soon retire from his job.8.To provide clear information on the way to the station, so she had to retrace her steps to look for it.9.As the light suddenly went out, the audience had to grope theirway out of the theater.3.Grammar work1-9. e h f a c i b g/d d4.Translation1.He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately.2.They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction.3.He walked unsteadily/stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch.4.After three months’ illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again.5.Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule.6.During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties .7.When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her.8.He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from slipping.Unit 3nguage workA in other words1-15. Plunged yelped tumble comfort miraculously crumbled ominously gloomy spotted drowned room furiously drenched/sodden admitted scareB. Work with sentences1.Food production in this nation keeps level with the population growth.2.My great uncle intended to take up teaching in a private school when he resigned from the ministry.3.Early in the morning, the father set out to visit his daughter on a farm.4.To his disappointment, the boy found that the bird nest up in the tree was out of reach.5.My nephew always runs out of pocket money by the end of each month.6.At first, he refused to accept any suggestions but in the end he gave in.7.The driver got lost in the mountains. He had to slow down to look for road signs.8.In a slip of the tongue the speaker said in his opening remarks ‘Good ladies, morning and gentlemen’. The audience roared with laughter.9.The editor was not satisfied with the news story and sent the reporter for more information.4.V ocabulary workB.1-6. ABACCA5.Translation1.Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor.2.She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar.3.I know how desperately bus you are now.4.The whole class roared with laughter at Tom’s slip of the tongue.5.Such things as needles and scissors should be kept out of thereach children.6.The soldier stood under the burning/scorching sun, drenched with sweat.7.He returned to his own country/motherland in the end.Unit 8nguage workB. In other words1-8. massive disturb pleaded sacred capital related ingratiating respectfulC. Work with sentences1.It suddenly dawned on the father that his son was lying.2.The foreigner made the old woman an offer for the old jar, and she found herself unable to refuse.3.The boy reacted to his teacher’s criticism by turning his back on the teacher.4.The prisoner felt regretful at the thought of his past.5.He stood at the street corner, following his mother with his eyes until she was out of sight.6.I don’t know which companies she was referring to when she spoke of competing firms.7.The mother paced up and down the corridor while her daughter was having an operation inside the operation theater.8.I think that it is sound policy to ban smoking in all public places.3.Grammar work1-15. grateful relieved content reluctant determined keen due fit free frightened inclined easy cheap pleasant thrilling4.V ocabulary work1-10. e d j f h c i a g b5.Translation1.In the traditional Chinese opera:Madame White Snake, the heroine White Snake comes down to the earth in the shape of a beautiful girl and falls in love with Xu Xian to whom she gets married later.2.She feels dizzy at the sight of blood.3.He kept drowsing in class this morning.4.He related the whole story of the long-standing dispute between the two families.5.She would burst into tears at the thought of her child killed in a traffic accident.6.It dawned on me that he was actually trying to help me.7.The cave for the three of them to hide in was no more than two meters high.Unit 9nguage workA .In other words3.1-8. subsequently ultimately equivalent mingling legitimate literal Identification conveyB. Work with sentences1.The government hopes to gain enough support for the project in question.2.The rescue party quickly embarked on freeing the boy trapped in the hollow tree.3.The expedition team in outer-space has been in contacted with the scientists on the earth.4.I have had a variety of experiences with glue. But glue and I are simply not meant for each other.5.Dad and I differ completely and don’t see much of each other, butI love him after all, for he is my father.6.With restrictive bindings applied to my knees, I was clumsy to the extent that I could only hobble along.7.The carpenter could only find bits and pieces to do in the basement.8.It often happens in many families that the value system of the older generation collides with that of the younger generation.3.Grammar workA-h. 5 4 7 6 1 8 3 25.Translation1.Did James have supper with you on the night in question?2.The coach was satisfied with the ultimate victory of the match.3.To remove the linguistic barriers in communication among the peoples of the world, linguists have embarked on the study of a new universal language.4.The emergence of joint-venture enterprises has increased our opportunities to have contact with foreigners.5.Mother asked him to gather up the bits and pieces of his belongs from the desk and put them in the drawer.6.Their argument arose out of a small joke.7.The picture is too blurred for me to identify the girl in it.8.If someone claims to have the ability to communicate with ghosts, would you believe it?Unit 10nguage workA.In other words1-9. Orthodox novelty extorted Whereupon to fade/tobe fading pleaded is prohibited otherwise be reducedB. Work with sentences1.Though the couple could only make a marginal profit, they could make a living out of the small business.2.In some supermarkets, goods can be made very cheap if they are bought in bulk.3.Since you have to pass the exams, you might as well do some revision.4.With many safety devices missing, make bike would have flunked an inspection, but I could ride it very fast all the same.5.Some women fall for the businessman’s trick that cosmetics can make them younger and prettier.6.The boy was punished by the man because he often kicked down his mailbox. I think it served him right.7.Provided that water is found on Mars, humans could establish settlements there.8.The traveler was accused of drug-trafficking by the customs officers.9.Automobiles are subjected to an annual inspection for the sake of traffic officers.10.Many teenagers regard exams as a nightmare.4.V ocabulary work1-5. BACAC 6-10. CABAC 11-14. ABCA5.Translation1.After graduation, he became an engineer to start with, then the director of a plant.2.I think I may as well accept his invitation, for you can’t keep saying no to people.3. Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt for the sake of safety.4. Reduce the temperature to zero degree centigrade and water will freeze/turn into ice.5. He was accused of theft. But actually he was innocent.6.The heroine’s performance is a little exaggerated, but otherwise it is an excellent movie.7.Sometimes even adults will fall for children’s tricks.8.You lied to her again and again. So if she leaves you, it serves you right.Unit 11nguage workA.In other words1-6. nebulous retribution impunity cross righteous generousB. Work with sentences1.He refused to take his father’s advice because he thought it was not practical.2.“You won’t be deprived of the necessities of life.” I explained.3.The book was wrapped in brown paper.4.She suddenly got into a temper and left the room.5.The man, whose name was unknown to me, came into the office and said he had an appointment.6.We had a difficult job to find George yesterday.7.I’m sorry. I realize that I’m in the wrong.8.Our annual steel production is up to 2 million tons now and is still rising.9.“Are you frightened of the dark?” I asked the little boy.10.In a rage, the girl cut new jacket to pieces.4.V ocabulary work1-8. ABBABCAC5.Translation1.My father was very cross at my not learning business from him.2.Although these kids are very naughty now, they will grow one day understanding that trouble for others would not get away with impunity.3.She had her things wrapped in a piece of blue cloth and put it into the suitcase.4.I’ll be home on leave next month.5.We had a terrible job to open the door.6.Unknown to them, she was nearby.7.The criminal was deprived of all political rights.8.I’m sorry, I’m in the wrong.Unit 12.nguage workA.Get the right wordsa.1. Silhouette2. A silver of brilliant red3. The soft red4. Hues of lavender, rose and amber5. Dew-covered6. Fans its way over the water7. Make a rippled landing8. Skims along the edge of a nearby island9.the graceful glide high overhead 10. The melodic call 11. Soar into the sky 12. Swirls of pearl mistb.1-8. Intently gingerly cresting adolescent manoeuver lingered stumbled pulsateB. Work with sentences1.The dazzling sunlight blinded the man for a moment. After awhile he could take in what was around him.2.Stopping at a shallow stream, we had to get out of the car and make our way across the water by foot.3.The crimson carpet is streaked with blue lines.4.On hearing the heavy footsteps approaching, the boy was so nervous that he caught his breath for a moment and him himself behind the door.5.Taking exams is the last thing I wanted to do in my school life.6.To save people’s lives, a number of rescue parties set off to the flood-stricken areas.7.I made a supreme effort to apply glue to the broken china vase and stick the pieces together.8.With that aging suit on, I found myself so movement that before long I got exhausted.4.Work with words1-5. CADAB 5-10.BDCAD。
UNIT11.Why does the speaker urge people to be patient?Because he understands that the war is long and tough. it is not to end in months but in years. he tells the people there that however long the war last, the final victory belongs to Britain. but at the same time he makes it clear that not everyday is an opportunity to take action. they have yet to wait and persevere.2.why does the speaker advise the British people to treat triumph and disaster in the same way?Because he thinks that both triumph and disaster are deceptive in that people can make things out far worse than they really are when they are in triumph.what is the change in the widespread mood referred to in p5?When Britain came under the heavy air attacks by Germany .many other nations thought that Britain was finished. As the country stood the ordeal to their great surprise, those nations changed their view.3.why does the speaker change darker into sterner?Because he has a strong conviction of victory. The 2terms have different implications. when used in the text to refer to the days of war, ”darker days” emphasizes the negative aspect of the event and shows the user’s pessimism.’ sterner days’ ,though identical in its reference ,suggests optimism and pride in having the chance to rise the challenge.4.Do you think the speaker had achieved his purpose by the end of his speech?Yes, I do. By paying a visit to Harrow School and making a speech there, Churchill not only encouraged the audience of his speech but the British people in general to continue to fight rather than surrender to their enemy.UNIT21. Why does the writer describe his experience at the bank?Because he wants to show the importance of personal space in maintaining public order. If one’s personal space is invaded, he may, in preserving his own space, break into others, personal space. The chain action can cause chaos in public order.2. How is the concept of personal space defined?The author defines personal space as one’s individual sphere with the self at the center and a certain distance on each side. It is part of one’s privacy, the invasion of which necessarily makes one uneasy.3. what is meant by “this tendency” in p4? How does the author think of its causes?It refers to the phenomenon exemplified in the previous paragraph, that is , the escalation of the invasion of personal space. The writer used to think this was caused by the population explosion via Malthusian logic. Summer dress some people are more attractive. In addition, he suggests, in seriousness or jest, the stimulating effect of caffeine contributes to the escalation of the invasion of personal space too.4. what is the characteristic of personal space as described in p5?The writer mainly describes one important characteristic of personal space: personal space is a relative concept;People in different regions have different concepts of personal space. The size of personal space varies according to where one lives, where one has a spread, he will have a more spacious concept of personal space than those who do not have a large place of their own.5.why is personal space shrinking in general?Because people are more self-absorbed than before. In other words they are paying less attention to the outside world, including personal space, personal space in effect encourages space invasion.U31. what is the author’s viewpoint about the benefit of the internet? What dose he see about its negative side?As the author sees it, the internet is most likely to make our global village a better place to live in. it provides a miraculous forum for the globalization of ideas, which contributes to the realization of human potential. Furthermore, it is a powerful tool for the acquisition and application of knowledge. The benefits of the internet, however, may be darkened by the negative consequences. It may deprive the use of his time for necessary interaction with other society members so that the whole world may be further fragmented. In addition, there is a reasonable likelihood that the internet presents too much information, which gives the user a skewed sense of reality by making him cognitively overloaded.2. what happened to the author’s friend as regards the internet? What negative consequences did he see about it?His friend was addicted to the internet. He would spend even over 24 hours non-stop on the internet so that he had to force himself to go off line. As he spent so much time in cyberspace, his sense of reality might have been crooked. Moreover, without any face-to-face verbal communication with other people, he felt lonely and depressed.3. what alienated society members before the internet gained popularity? What alienates them in the information age?The alienation of society members had begun long before the internet started to be used worldwide. After World War 2,when the soldiers returned from the battlefields, they devoted themselves to “progress”。
综英练习册习题答案下面是综英练习册1-8单元的与考试相关的练习题的答案Unit one第2 页B1、Because I was in bad need of money and was eager to do something of use, I applied for the job. But at the same time that I did so, I was afraid that the possibility for me to get the job was very small because I didn’t have a university degree, nor did I have any teaching experience.2、… three days later I received a letter, asking me to go to Croydon to have an interview.3、He cast a look at me with the same surprise and dislike asa colonel would look ata soldier when his bootlaces came loose.4、Apparently the headmaster and I had no similar interests or beliefs.5、The way teaching was organized filled me with terror (or,I was shocked at the teaching arrangements).6、I should have to divide the class into three groups of three different levels and teach them one after another.7、I felt troubled not because I had to walk for a mile along the dusty streets of Croydon, followed by a group of boys, but because at that time most of my friends would be having a good time and relaxing.8、The fact that I would have to work under a woman in future made me feel totally humiliatedP10Ⅳ A1、They all believed that he had a slim chance of success.2、I don’t know why she has an air of sadness all the time3、It was after all the students had taken their seats that the president of the students’ union proceeded to announce the camping itinerary.4、The stomach is a vital organ of the human body; please take good care of it.5、He considered it ridiculous for the general manager to attach so much importance to those routine trifles.6、Her study, which ranged over many languages and cultures, was full of challenge.7、As is scheduled, all the members of the staff take turns to do late duty.8、She was greatly upset at the thought of leaving her parents and living on her own in a remote area.Unit twoP17B、Explain the following in your own words.1. … Simone could not help but think about all that had gone into getting to today. could not stop from thinking about.2. Her wedding day was going to be the biggest, most lavish event of the socialcalendar to date.the most important and extravagant event3. …Simone was Daddy’s little girl,she was named after him.her name was derived from her father’s name, Simon.4. … as if Daddy wo uldn’t be around to bail her out when she got in over her head. when she was in a very difficult situation5. Simone continued telling them how Alice had been a good sport from then on, …had behaved in a cheerful way6. … so you may have to cut back on your expenses, …reduce your costs7. Inside they found Simone in a heap on the floor screaming and ranting; …crumpled.8. …, he decided he couldn’t in good faith, marry you.he made up his mind that he could not marry you with perfect sincerity (“in goodf aith” is intended ironically here, mocking his greed and lack of sincere love)p25A. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.1.看着自己孩提时代的玩具,我不禁疑惑起自己当年为何如此喜欢它们了。
综英1课后翻译练习参考答案综英I课后翻译练习参考答案Unit One1.当我知道了详细情况时,我意识到我不该在办公室发脾气。
When I knew the details I realized that I should not have lost my temper in the office.2. 我和鲍勃不是很熟,不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯I don't/didn't know Bob very well,but we go/went out for an occasional drink together3. 会议应该在周二召开,但我们不得不推迟。
The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to postpone it/ put it off.4. 我们政府采取行动使那个国家的所有中国人回到了祖国。
Our government took action to bring/ get all the Chinese in that country back to China.5. 包括周末在内,仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents/ gifts.6. 如果不立即采取行动,许多野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.Unit Three1. 除非你有经验,否则你得不到这份工作You won’t get the job unless you have got the experience.2. 我把大部分的时间都花在研究中美文化的差异上了Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures./ I spent most of my time stu dying the differences …3. 这句话意思极清楚,决不会引起误解The statement/sentence is so clear that it can't cause any misunderstanding.4. 他希望能够给予她比现在更多的帮助He wishes he could give her more help than he does now.5. 要记得邀请她来参加生日晚会,不然她会抱怨的。
Unit1TEXT COMPREHENSIONⅡ.1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.TVOCABULARY EXERCISESⅠ.1.(we)had become very different from each other in our values and beliefs.2.foolishly or irrationally stubborn3.something that rightfully belonged to me4.repair our relationship5.gradually disappearedⅡ.1.demanding 2.alarming 3.enrollment 4.insistence 5.pressure Ⅲ.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.CⅣ.1.mission 2.settle 3.subsquent 4.tucked 5.announceⅤ.1.unbelievable 2.imperfect 3.disagreement 4.eject 5.expel6.enableGRAMMAR EXERCISESⅠ.1.Here “as” is a preposition, introducing a complement.2.Here “as”is a conjunction, introducing an adverbial clause of manner. It means “in the way or manner that”.3.The first “as”is an adverb, meaning “in the same degree”. The second “as” is a conjunction. The third “as” is a relative pronoun,introducing an attributive clause,introducing an adverbial clause of manner.It means “in the way or manner that”.4.The first “as” is an adverb, meaning “in the same degree”.The second “as”is a conjunction.5.Here “as” is a conjunction, meaning “when”, “while”.6.Here “as” is a prepositing,introducing a complement.7.Here “as”is a conjunction, introducing an adverbial clause of manner.It means “in the way or manner that.8.The first “as”is an adverb,meaning “in the same degree”.The second “as” is a conjunction,Ⅱ.1.as 2.as 3.as 4.as 5.as 6./ 7.as 8.asⅢ.1.Poor as he is,he is honest.2.As we neared the town, we saw a large campfire near the park.3.As winter approached,the beggar began to feel desperate.4.As we talked, she feel a joy she could not restrain.5.As David had a passion for walking,we started off on foot.6.Fine as it is,I shall not go out.TRANSLATION EXERCISES1.Animal conservationists strongly disapprove of experimenting on animals.2.Shelie walked into the museum under the stern gaze of the curator.3.After a spell in the advertising business, Jim began to work for a large insurance firm.4.It was estimated that 50,000 people flooded into London over the weekend for the opening of the Commonwealth Games.5.He rushed into the busy streett and mingled with the crowd,hoping in that way the police would not spot him.6.He tiptoed quietly out of the room so as not to wake her up7.He bought the painting as a status symbol,not because he was particularly interested in art.8.Jim was always disappointed that his son never followed in his footsteps and took over the farm.EXERCISES FOR INTEGRATED SKILLSⅡ.1.enough 2.paying 3.grow 4.stand pared 6.came 7.likely 8.face 9.what10.of 11.need 12.about 13.to 14.off 15.forUnit 2TEXT COMPREHENSIONⅡ.1.F 2.T 3.F 4.TVOCABULARY EXERCISESⅠ.1.experienced2.a child who is prepared to laugh whenever something funny takes place/a child who laughs onSeeing or hearing anything funny3.a person who causes (some special)difficulty4….stayed behind, but he left as soon as he had said…5.I can be sureⅡ.1.inquisitively 2.withdrawal 3,encouragement 4.response5.assuranceⅢ.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.CⅣ1.was in for 2.withdraw 3.pay attention to 4.bet 5.take delight inⅤ.1.obtain 2.precede 3.repel 4.depend 5.conclude 6.consistGRAMMAR EXERCISESⅡ.1.was going to start2.was leaving/was to leave/was going to leave/would leave3.were to meet/were meeting4.would spend/should spend5.would be/should be6.would see/were going to see7.was to leave/was leaving8.would haveⅢ.1.The, the,/,the 2./ 3.the 4.the,/,the 5.The 6.theⅣ.1.as 2.as 3.like 4.like .5 as 6.likeⅤ.1.By the end of the year he had become one of the smartest children in the class…2.Six years went by before she got another note from Teddy.3.Four years after that , …while things had been though at times,…with the highest of honorsTRANSLATION EXERCISES1.He admitted that his failure was caused by his lack of confidence.2.Visitors are required to sign their names on arrival.3.We’ve invited them to the party,but we’ll have to put it off because the baby’s sick.4.We must take steps to help the families of those who were hurt.5.The teacher took great pains to make sure that we all understood the text.6.Today we’re going to focus on the issue of the homeless people.7.We wondered whether you would be so kind as to attend oureng-of-the-year party.8.He assured his mother his mother that everything was all right.EXERCISES FOR INTEGRATED SKILLSⅡ.1.what 2.can 3.up 4.by 5.have 6.who 7.is 8.in 9.that10.as11.in 12.than 13.well 14.made 15.InUnit 3TEXT COMPREHENSIONⅠ.CⅡ1.F 2.T 3.F 4.FVOCABULARY EXERCISESⅠ.1.to get married2.if one takes into account3.at that times and place, esp. without any delay4.when5.distinguishesⅡ.1.insistent 2.depressing 3.consolating 4.inspired 5.collision Ⅲ.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.CⅣ..wrapper up 2.fatal 3.fluent 4,has undergone 5.stretch outⅤ.1.helpful,helpless 2.childish 3,actable 4.perisistent5.revolutionary6.successful/successiveGRAMMAR EXERCISEⅡ.1.I hope it will not rain.2.She has seldom been so successful before./Seldom has she been so successful before.3.Nowhere in Iceland will you find gold.4.Donald had never imagined that this strange incident would help him to find a job./Never hadDonald imagined that this strange incident would help him to find a job.5.He scarcely had time to pack his suitcase./Scarcely did he have time to pack his suitcase.6.In no circumstances must you tell him this secret.Ⅲ.1.无爱之人不可能是真正幸福的。
综英答案Unit1IV.1. Thousands of people died of the terrorist attack, while Mayblum survived it by a narrow escape.2. The tremendous sound of the collapse frightened the heavyset man and took away his remaining courage and strength. II.1. scoffed;2. dilemma;3. collapsed;4. pandemonium;5. reassuring;6. rumble;7. glancing at;8. meet up with.III. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. Chris became more and more panicky (panic), as the day of the examination drew near.2. The spacecraft descends / descended (descent) through the atmosphere at a speed of 17,000 mph.3. Good teachers try to make their lessons more enjoyable (enjoy) by using varied activities.4. For years they were living with their suitcases packed in constant expectation (expect) of being given permission to leave the country.5. There was a lot of public debate about the morality (moral) of the invasion.6. I managed to get him to lend me the money, but I had to use all my powers of persuasion (persuade).7. His desire to make his son a pianist was so strong (strength) that he spent nearly all his savings to buy him a piano.8. After a break you should feel energetic (energy) and confident enough to tackle another assignment.翻译1.Thanks to advanced technology, the film about the ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefieldthemselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives5.The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on forlack of money.6.In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.1. DictationWith hope of finding more survivors / of Turkey’s devastating earthquake / now all but gone, / the Turkish authorities are turning their attention / to caring for those who have survived.A full-scale relief effort / in the area hit by the earthquake / is finally beginning after days of confusion. / Turkish and foreign volunteers / have been joined by soldiers and the police, / and heavy equipment /sent by nearby cities and by private companies / has been moved toalmost every victimized town.The Minister of Housing estimated that / 60,000 buildings had been either destroyed / or seriously damaged in the quake. / It is hoped that / within a few days, / many of the homeless / will be moved / out of the fields and tents / where they were now living. / 42 countries and 38 international organizations / have sent aid to Turkey. / The World Bank had sent $200 million / for housing construction.2. ClozeLife in Darwin (in the far north of Australia) had always been free and easy. From May to October, the weather was the best. Tourists arrived in large numbers from the south to (1) escape the winter cold.However, on 24 December 1974, the local television and radio stations warned (2) of / about a cyclone, which the weathermen had (3) named / called Tracy, moving rapidly nearer Darwin. At two minutes before midnight, the radio gave out a short message. There seemed (4) little / no doubt that Cyclone Tracy was moving towards Darwin. Within minutes people were running screaming into thedark streets. Tall office buildings and hotels (5) fell to the ground. Cars parked in the streets were blown (6) over and over until every bit of metal was bent. At Darwin’s railway (7) station, trains were thrown into the air (8) as if they were toys. The rails were torn up from the (9) ground and bent into different shapes. All the (10) time the cyclone was moaning and roaring.When Cyclone Tracy finally (11) left Darwin, there was a strange silence throughout the city. Everyone waited, (12) expecting the storm to turn round and come back to make (13) sure that all the buildings were knocked to the ground.The city was so badly hit that it was decided to bring in bulldozers to knock (14) down whatever was left standing. The only thing to do was start from the beginning and (15) rebuild the whole city.Unit2IV.1. Women are less capable of resisting the temptation the temptation of fashion than men.2. make friends with different people in order to find a new identity for yourself.II.1. delay;2. Feverishly;3. façade;4. confronted;5. premise;6. dreaded;7. automatically;8. awaiting.III. Word derivationFill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. She has got this obsessive (obsess) fear of losing control, so she never shows her emotions.2. People under a lot of stress at work will often experience moodiness (mood), irritability and a loss of confidence.3. They wanted a tolerable (tolerate) existence — more food, better shelter, and peace.4. In the end, the company and its investors came to a mutually beneficial (benefit) arrangement.5. Working with the mentally handicapped can be a satisfying (satisfy) and rewarding experience.6. Frogs can search for food underwater, hidden (hide) from birds of prey.7. When I asked her about where she wanted the meeting to be held, she didn’t express any particular preference (prefer).8. The committee has made four specific criticisms (critical) of the gover nment’s transportation policy.翻译1.Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后,他们的婚姻终于破裂了。
综合英语练习册答案翻译:第一单元1、Every time he returned home from work at midnight, he would tiptoe upstairs, trying notto disturb his neighbors.2、T o establish some kind of rapport with his new neighbor, Mr. Jones lost no chance inoffering tocarry her luggage into the house.3、The article recommended by Dr. Miller centers on the problem of air pollution ;meanwhile ,it touches upon other issues such as water pollution .noise pollution and visual pollution .4、If it had not been for the constant encouragement and help from her friends , she couldn’thave accomplished anything .5、It was only a few days ago that he was full of contempt for the new project ,but he is nowworking hard with zest for its realization , what a baffling change.6、Judging from what she wrote in her autobiography , she always had mixed feelings forthat pianist.7、While waiting in the lounge for the flight , he struck up a conversation with two Americantravelers and touched on many interesting cross-cultural issues .8、These girls all dread working alone on night duty .9、I don’t mind working overtime , what I do mind is working on these insignificant trivialthings during the weekend .10、Actually nobody asked them to do anything on the first day of school , when they saw theclassroom in such a mess , however , they cleaned it spontaneously.第二单元1、An unknown disease affected his brain so badly that he lost his memory completely .2、The protesting crowds outside the courthouse had no effect at all on the judges and thejury of this pacific island country .3、A guilty man apprehends danger in every sound .4、Her soft voice and gracious smile put everyone in the room at ease .5、Not until you have a good command of a scale of styles can you speak Englishappropriately in different situations .6、His haphazard knowledge of modern economics was one of the reasons why he failed inhis business.7、The new general manager did not feel very comfortable with the way he was addressed byhis colleges in the company.8、No matter how hard he had tried , his efforts to improve his image in the mind of thepublic proved to be ineffective .9、It was the last thing that occurred to the commander that his soldiers would defy\disobeyhis orders.10、Although the composition teacher considers these expressions nothing but clichés, theyappeal very much to the students.第三单元1、Holding out his work-gnarled hands, the old fisherman with a weather-beaten face startedto tell us about the hardships of his life on the sea.2、The little girl is appearing badly injured. She’s been crying for hours and she’s stillmoaning.3、As the Nobel Prize winner went onto the platform escorted by the chairman ,the wholehall rocked with cheers and clapping.4、When the dance party was in full swing ,music and songs swirled all around the ballroom.5、For reasons that are not quite understood, there has been a revival of strong interest intraditional Chinese drama , such as Beijing Opera and Shaoxing Opera ,among the college students.6、The traffic downtown was held up for a while because crowds of people swarmed into thestreets to watch the annual holiday parade.7、When he saw his heart-broken parents, the young man felt so ashamed of himself forcausing so much trouble to the family that he went on his knees and begged their forgiveness.8、He was very excited at the sight of his son, whom he had not met for a long time , gettingoff the ship. But it was quite out of his expectation that his son pretended not to see him;and turning his back to his father, the young man walked off right way.9、The two neighboring countries stopped the decade-long war and signed a peaceagreement . From then on, their economic exchange and bilateral trade developed by leaps and bounds.10、As soon as the winner of Nobel Prize of physics appeared before the faculty and students,the hall broke into a sea of cheers. And his speech was punctuated by deafening clapping.第四单元1、Y ou are not likely to grasp an article on logic unless you think actively in the course of /while reading.2、According to the author, one of the most effective ways to read a good book is by writingbetween the lines while reading.3、He was so absorbed in one of his cloning experiments that he wasn’t aware of my enteringthe laboratory at all.4、I don’t think happiness consists in obtaining what you need; I believe happiness consists indoing what you can for society.5、Air pressure, oxygen and temperature are among the conditions indispensable to thesurvival of the astronauts on the moon..6、In a certain sense, postgraduate students are also researchers.7、He would rather set down what he has observed, important of trivial, in his notebook thancommit it to his memory, because he believes in the remark that “The worst pen is better than the best memory.”8、He was supposed to explain to the students why sharp observation and logical thinkingwere indispensable qualities to research work, but his talk was more confusing than clarifying.9、According to his theory of foreign language learning, one can better learn English in astate of relaxation than in a state of concentration.10、Planning and outlining are only a prelude to writing. Drafting, revising and editing arenecessary steps required of thesis writing.第五单元1、If you have access to the Internet and log on it, you can get information online aboutcurrent affairs, education, science and technology finance, public health and entertainment.2、Thanks to the rapid development of modern means of telecommunication, internationalcommunication is generally unencumbered by time or space.3、She is a scientist of action. For one thing, she more than anyone else in the experimentgroup has devoted so much time and energy to this project.4、I really don’t understand why he noodles around that antiquated/ outmoded/old-fashioned computer all day long.5、In case you fail to get in to the central database, you can call our T echnical SupportService Department for help.6、A language has a limited number of prepositions and articles, but its nouns and verbs areopen-ended and infinite-new words are born everyday.7、With the awareness that the English language is the lingua franca of the world, anincreasing number of young people try to learn English as much as they can in their spare-time.8、What distinguishes this young man from others is that he is inclined to thinkunconventionally, and would make no compromise with traditional ideas.9、This research institute is a nonprofit institution whose research projects are usuallyfunded by some multi-national corporations.10、Our general manager is one of who is completely oriented toward the market economy.At every critical juncture in the business development of the corporation, he would choose nothing but the market road.第六单元1、Being a famous actor, he actually dose not have an easy time of it. He must constantlyimprove his acting to meet new challenges.2、As was announced in the university newspaper, a grand alumni party will be held on theevening of the International Labor Day.3、After a sleepless night, the excited children got up before dawn the next day and headedfor the sea in the hope that they could see the sunrise.4、After retirement, psychology professor, unwilling to live an inactive life, took to developingeducational games for children.5、An increasing number of countries have passed the law which forbids anyone to huntwildlife at will on the territory of their countries.6、The sight of the children’s skillful search for information on the Internet brought to mymind my own childhood. At that time I had no idea of what else a computer could do besides word processing.7、I don’t know if it is always the case in the animal world that stronger animals prey uponthe weaker ones.8、Many people are very proud of skyscrapers that have mushroomed in their cities, with themistaken idea that skyscrapers are the synonym of modernization.9、I don’t think it was an accident. Judging from the way the car was hit, it was definitely adeliberate murder.10、The mastery of gymnastic skills requires year training. The same is true with the masteryof English skills.第七单元1、They had been waiting in anguish until the news came that the police had rescued theirkidnapped daughter.2、The emotional old man opened the letter his son sent him from overseas. The harder hetried to control his trembling hands, the more trembling they became.3、They saved the sheep from the grip of the wolf, but it hurt them very badly to see thewounded sheep writhing in pain.4、He ran all the way to the railway station without stopping; and when he arrived there ,hewas out of breath with sweat trickling down his cheeks.5、A sudden downpour sent the pedestrains scurrying for shelter in the stores along thestreet.6、Seeing the wounded bufflo struggling in pain under the attack of the lions, the hunter shotit dead out of pity.7、Although their experiment failed again and again, their enthusiasm, instead of ebbingaway, was rising.8、It never occurred to them that their new partner was such a mean person. A swellingfeeling of rage and contempt rose in them when they met again.9、Although he was well prepared, he felt an involuntary chill on his back at the thought offighting in the boxing ring with the world champion.10、When the doctor told him that it was only a minor operation that would take no morethan an hour, there was an incredulous look on his face.第八单元1、I can’t drive a car, let alone fly an airplane.2、The Arctic is populated with people of different nationalities. The Antarctic, incontrast, has no permanent residents because the climate there is unfavorable to human survival.3、Although she felt like a normal person after the heart surgery, the doctor insisted that sheshould go to the hospital for examination every other day.4、Small wonder they lost the games time and again; they had been out of training for quitesome time.5、I am inclined to think that there will be strong opposition to our reform plan among quitea few board members.6、The employees of the company at all levels think of their new manager asfar-sighted ,resourceful and highly competitive.7、No matter who he is or where he is from, we cannot tolerate anyone’s behavior that isinjurious to social order.8、Those who claimed to have set eyes on the mysterious savage in the forest all affirmed thatthe most distinctive feature of the savage was its huge size.9、As regards the quality of the drinking water on that small island, the explorers who setfoot on the island reported that it was sweet, pleasant and refreshing.10、As far as the business profits are concerned, the main drawback of the publication ofacademic treatises is that they usually do not sell well, with an average number of onlyseveral hundred copies for each printing.第九单元1、I really doubt if the treated drinking water will trully provide sufficient minerals that areessential to human health.2、As to how the splendid Maya Culture disappeared all of a sudden from the earth, itremains a mystery hard to solve.3、When it was made plain that it was a big rat that had caused the breakdown of thetransmission system, we all felt relived. Soon the system was brought to its normal operation.4、He was almost driven to despair when he learned that he was considered too old to takepart in the space voyage. He had spent three years preparing for this long-dreamed-of trip.5、The trip turned to be a disaster, for the only means of teansport available in that areawere donkeys. We spend most of our time joggling on the backs of these animals, almost stifled by the heat and swirling dust.6、He was not a very popular professor among the students because he would invariablywander off his topic during the course of his lecture and drag the class into the time for break.7、The prominent collector declared that his collection included some invaluable paintingsthat no one could afford to buy.8、T o save the life of the little boy stung by a scorpion, the villagers used all the means andways available to reduce the effect of poisoning.9、The annual Ice Sculpture Festival in this town attracted all manner of people from all overthe country.10、Some countries were reduced to extreme poverty brought forth by war and naturaldisasters. For that matter, a U.N. official insisted that developed countries should take their responsibility to make new contributions to the economic development of the developing countries.第十单元1、We need not have subscribed to the Y ahoo Internet service, because the university did thesubscription free of charge for its faculty and postgraduate students a week ago.2、I simply had no idea of whom my grandmother was referring to when she was talkingabout a young man with glasses from her neighborhood who bought her a train ticket with his own money and walked her onto the train.3、His situation was desperate as he was now left to the tender mercies of his creditors.4、The president declared resolutely that these regulations applied to everyone withoutexception, be it a teacher, student or administrator.5、The boy confronted his teacher’s accusation with a firm voice and denied the charge thathe had cheated in the final exam.6、Cultural traditions have a strong binding power. For example, many W esterners Keep tothe custom of getting married only in June.7、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be reinforced bythe manufacturer.8、“The style is the man,”as the saying goes. I believe that a writer’s personality is, to a largeextent ,embodied in his or her style of writing.9、In this country, convention allows women to wear skirts, but not trousers, to say nothingof jeans.10、Not all people think alike. T ake architecture for example. People may see a building in sdifferent light and from different angles. Some may appreciate its exterior appearance and others appreciate more about its interior decoration.。