初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编含答案(5)
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一、选择题1.—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your2.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him3.I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A.that B.it C.this D.us4.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A.anything delicious B.delicious anythingC.something delicious D.delicious something5.I tried two stores for the present I wanted,but ______ of them had it.A.none B.either C.neither D.both6.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody7.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go th ere alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 8.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things9.Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything10.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing11.The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering(遭受) from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A.neither B.none C.all D.both12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All13.My head teacher knows me better than _______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself 14.—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it?—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody 15.I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A.I B.me C.my D.mine16.The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A.we B.ours C.our D.us17.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine18.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing19.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her20.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than_____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 21.I can’t find my pen.Could you help______ find it ?A.me B.I C.myself D.mine22.The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody 23.—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A.something B.anything C.nobody D.everybody 24.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A.mine, his B.my, him C.me, his D.yours, his25.— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——艾伦,我在你的椅子下捡起一支白色的钢笔。
专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词。
小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类:人称代词(I, you, he, we, it 等)物主代词(our, your, their, his 等)反身代词(myself, ourselves, yourself 等)指示代词(this, that, these, those 等)疑问代词(who, what, which, whose, when, where 等)不定代词(both, all, some, any 等)一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点:it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school.多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式:二、三、一(you, he/she and I )复数形式:一、二、三(we, you and they)男女并列男在先,错误责任我承担。
人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语。
Eg1. He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them.二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系,有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代Eg1. My parents are both doctors.Eg2. There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用,后面不跟名词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语。
Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor, and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2. Let’s clean their room first, and then clean ours. (作宾语)Eg3. That pen is hers. (做表语)of+名词性物主代词=of +名词所有格(a friend of hers=a friend of Lily’s)三、反身代词Eg. My grandpa is very old, he can’t look after himself.在句中作名词或代词的同位语,用来加强语气,常译为“亲自”,“本人”等。
一、选择题1.—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others 2.—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing f or the new term.A.you, No one B.yours, None C.you, None3.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A.anything delicious B.delicious anythingC.something delicious D.delicious something4._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 5.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody6.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 7.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you8.—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A.any plant B.all the plants C.any other plant9.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 10.—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A.He B.She C.His D.Him 11.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither 12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him13.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any14.Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 15.Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A.Have confidence in yourself B.Being confident of yourselfC.Have confidence in yourselves16.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her17.I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 18.—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A.something B.anything C.nobody D.everybody 19.--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A.Either; other B.Neither; another C.Neither; else D.Either; another 20.It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A.of; sending B.of; to sendC.for; to send D.for; sending21.-What do you think of the company’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of val ue.A.all B.anything C.any D.none 22.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 23.—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A.that B.it C.those D.one24.---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either 25.—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--我们要在明天上午10点见面吗?--那个时候我没空,我们改天吧。
(完整版)代词用法及练习题含答案代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。
代词可分以下九类:1.人称代词主格(在句中作主语)有:I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格(在句中作宾语)有: me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them 2.物主代词形容词性的物主代词(作定语)有: my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their名词性的物主代词(作主语、表语,宾语)有: mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs3.反身代词(自身代词)有myself,herself,themselves等。
4.相互代词有: each other,one another5.提示代词有: this ,that ,these ,those6.疑问代词(用来引导特殊疑问句)有who,what,whose等。
7.关系代词(用来引导定语从句)有which,that,who 等。
8.连接代词(用来引导名词性从句)有: what,who,whose等。
9.不定代词有all,each,both,either,neither,one,any等。
10.不定代词指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较:1.both和all : both 指两者,all 指三者以上。
Both of the answers are right.两个答案都对。
All the answers are correct.所有的答案都对。
2.every和each:every指至少三个,强调共性,each可指小到两个,强调个体。
Every room is clean and tidy.每一个房间都很整洁。
Each student may try twice.每个学生可以试两次。
3.either和neither都是谈两个人或物:.Either of the answers is right.两个答案都对。
初中英语英语代词附答案附解析一、选择题1.—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A.it B.this C.one D.that 2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that3.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody 4.Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A.neither B.no one C.none D.nothing 5.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine6.—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A.it B.me C.itself D.myself 7.—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A.mine B.my C.your D.yours8.Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves 9.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 10.To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A.was found dead; died; death B.has dead; died; deathC.was found dead; death; dying D.has been dead; dying; died 11.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one 12.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both13.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something 14.The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves15.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours16.Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A.she B.her C.him D.them 17.—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A.that B.those C.it D.ones18.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 19.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either 20.They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A.it amazed B.that amazed C.it amazing D.that is amazing 21.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that 22.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both 23.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.none B.either C.both D.neither24.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody 25.— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A.She B.That C.It D.This26.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him27.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them28.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 29.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are s o dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs 30.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything31.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s32.If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 33.—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself34.We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A.it’s B.that C.this D.it35.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine36.—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None 37.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine38.It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves39.Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 40.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.both B.none C.either D.neither【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——如果你要买今天的《苏州日报》,能帮我买一份吗?——我很乐意帮助你。
一、选择题1.The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A.we B.ours C.our D.us 2.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 3.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you4.—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both5.-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A.he B.she C.her D.hers6.His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填7.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today a nd tomorrow.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither 8.Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none 9.—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your10.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other 11.Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less 12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him13.I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 14.Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 15.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine16.Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A.Have confidence in yourself B.Being confident of yourselfC.Have confidence in yourselves17.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A.me B.my C.mine D.I’m18.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her19.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up20._____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing 21.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody 22.—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it?—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody 23.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 24.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None 25.—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】句意:我们和猴子之间大脑主要的区别是我们的大脑更大。
一、选择题1.Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves 2.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A.anything delicious B.delicious anythingC.something delicious D.delicious something3.—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither4._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 5.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody6.—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both7.— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none8.His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填9.Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any10.My head teacher knows me better than _______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself 11.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All 12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him 13.—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A.both B.neither C.all D.none15.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 16.After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A.she B.hers C.her D.herself17.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her18.--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody 19.The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody 20.—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A.both B.all C.neither D.either 21.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody22.A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 23.The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.None D.Nobody24.My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A.her B.you C.him D.them25.I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A.both B.none C.neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们,不要在看太多电视中迷失自己,因为对眼睛不好。
初中英语语法梳理和提高---代词总结与精讲(含答案)代词知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!一、代词的分类英语中常把代词分为人称代词、无主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词和相互代词。
二、代词的用法1.人称代词:人称代词是指人的代词,有性、数、格的区别。
表示“我” “你” “他” “我们” “你们” “他们”。
请看下表:(1)(2)宾格在句中作宾语。
例如:They don’t want me to go there alone.Don’t worry. I can lo ok after her.(3)宾格还可以作宾格。
特别是在口语中。
例如:--- Who’s that? --- It’s me.注意:①人称代词we, you, they 可以用来表示一般人。
例如:You cannot go into the hall with slippers. 不准穿拖鞋进入大厅。
②人称代的主格作表语,一般都在正中的谈话中,表示强调。
例如:It was he who took away the necklace. 是他拿走了那条项链。
③人称代词she可以用指代祖国、大地、月亮、轮船等。
例如:The ship is leaving. She’s on her first trip to Boston. 轮船要起航了。
这时她第一次去波士顿。
We love our country, we hope she’ll be stronger and stronger. 我们热爱我们的祖国,我们希望她越来越强大。
④It作为人称代词时,可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等。
例如:It is about 10 kilometres from here. 离这儿大约有10公里。
⑤It 还可用作形式主语或形式宾语,来代替由不定式,动词的-ing,形式或主语从句构成的真正的主语或宾语,以避免句子头重脚轻。
例如:It is not easy to learn English well.It is good for you taking a walk after supper.I found it difficult to sleep.⑥英语里当主语是并列的几个人时,人称代词的排列顺序和汉语不同,I 在最后,you 在最前;但是,当受到批评或时承认错误时正好相反,I 在最前,you在最后。
初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)初中代词用法详解人称代词分为主格和宾格两类。
主格代词在句子中作主语或主语补语,宾格代词在句子中作宾语或表语,在动词或介词后。
人称代词的主格包括第一人称单数的I,第二人称单数的you,第三人称单数的he、she、it,第一人称复数的we,第二人称复数的you,第三人称复数的they。
人称代词的宾格包括第一人称单数的me,第二人称单数的you,第三人称单数的him、her、it,第一人称复数的us,第二人称复数的you,第三人称复数的them。
物主代词分为形容词性和名词性两类。
形容词性物主代词与名词连用,表示所属关系,如my book,your pen。
名词性物主代词则单独使用,表示所有关系,如XXX、yours。
反身代词用于强调或表示自己做了某个动作,如I hurt myself。
在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中,名词主语用在主句中。
在电话用语中常用主格。
单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格,即使它代表主语时也是如此。
在动词be或to be后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。
例如:XXX.(XXX等了一会儿,最后他回家了。
)Do you know him?(你认识他吗?)I like English。
Me too.(我喜欢英语。
我也喜欢。
)物主代词的用法物主代词是人称代词的所有格形式。
根据其句法作用,物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。
形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词,不可单独使用,例如:“This is my book.”名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词,例如:“This book is mine.”例如:XXX see us.This is her pencil-box.My name is Jim。
(形容词性物主代词)Excuse me。
is this your car?His XXX.XXX.May I use your pen。
一、选择题1.The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A.we B.ours C.our D.us2.一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A.that; those B.those; those C.that; that D.those; that3.I tried two stores for the present I wanted,but ______ of them had it.A.none B.either C.neither D.both 4.—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A.any plant B.all the plants C.any other plant5.-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A.he B.she C.her D.hers6.His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填7.—When is your father’s birthda y?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A.He B.She C.His D.Him 8.—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 9.---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A.their B.them C.theirs10.Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none11.Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less12.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A.anything delicious B.delicious anythingC.something delicious D.delicious something13.— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A.wrong something B.wrong anythingC.anything wrong D.something wrong14.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest cities; anyC.the biggest cities; any other D.the biggest cities; the other15.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any16.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 17.Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A.another B.other C.the other18.Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves 19.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A.me B.my C.mine D.I’m20.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up21.--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody 22.Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A.one B.that C.those D.it23.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A.mine, his B.my, him C.me, his D.yours, his24.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody 25.—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们和猴子之间大脑主要的区别是我们的大脑更大。
一、选择题1.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing2.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody3.Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything4.The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering(遭受) from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A.neither B.none C.all D.both5.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones6.— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none7.His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填8.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All9.I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A.both B.none C.neither10.Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing11.It’s one thing to have a dream, but qui te _______ to realize it.A.another B.other C.every D.each12._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 13.Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves 14.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None15.After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A.she B.hers C.her D.herself16.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her17.Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A.one B.that C.those D.it18.I can’t find my pen.Could you help______ find it ?A.me B.I C.myself D.mine19.I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A.few B.a few C.little D.a little20.I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 21.Water is important to________,so there are many water festivals around the world. A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something 22.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A.mine, his B.my, him C.me, his D.yours, his23.It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A.of; sending B.of; to sendC.for; to send D.for; sending24.-What do you thin k of the company’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A.all B.anything C.any D.none 25.—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:春游的一切准备好了吗?还没。
我还得去买些水果。
考查复合代词。
something “某事、某物”通常用于肯定句中;anything“任何事物”通常用于否定句和疑问句中;everything“每件事”;nothing“没有什么”;根据句意“一切都准备好”have everything ready,故选C。
2.C解析:C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。
nothi ng“没有什么”;anybody“某些人,任何人”;something“一些事,某事”;somebody“一些人,某人”。
句意“作为志愿者,他们应该做帮助困境中的孩子们的事情”。
故选C。
3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:成功来自于努力工作,懒惰的人一事无成。
考查不定代词。
A. everything每件事情,常用于肯定句中;B. something某事,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示请求的疑问句中;C. nothing没什么事,用在肯定句中表示否定意思;D. anything任何事、任何物,常用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。
根据前半句Success comes from hard work.“成功来自于努力工作”,可知后半句表示的是懒惰的人什么都不能获得,即懒惰的人一事无成,所以nothing符合题意,故答案选C。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“政府正在努力提高老年人的生活。
他们当中的一些人正在遭受孤独或者健康不佳,或者甚至两者都有”。
A.两者都不;B.三者或三者以上都不;C.三者或三者以上都;D.两者都。
根据句意可知,表示“孤独和健康不佳”两个,排除B和C;且表示“两者都拥有”。
故选D。
5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“一项新的研究表明,朝孩子喊可能有超过殴打他们的结果”。
that代指the+不可数名词,且常用于比较级中;B.代指the+可数名词复数;C.代指上文中出现的同一个事物;D.代指复数名词。
根据句意可知,空处代指the results,用those,故选B。
6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:----冰箱里有什么喝的吗?------不,已经没剩什么东西了。
考查不定代词。
A. all一切,全部,都(三者及以上);B. both(两者及以上)都,两个;C. neither(两者)都不,没有任何东西(两者);D. none(三者及以上)都不,一个也没有,没有任何东西。
根据否定回答No,可知“已经没剩什么东西了。
(应指三者及以上)”;结合句意可知填none;选D。
7.B解析:B【解析】句意:他的名字叫James,但是他称自己为Jim。
his他的,物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词;him他,人称代词宾格。
这句话的主语是he,宾语还是指“他”,因此这里应填反身代词,故选B。
8.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——明天你想去哪里,北京还是西安?——两个都可以。
由你决定。
考查不定代词辨析题。
either二者择其一;neither两者都不,表否定;both两者都;all全都。
both和all都需用复数动词形式,和is不搭配,可排除CD两项。
根据OK,可知是肯定句,故选A。
9.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信,但他们谁也没有给我回电话。
A .both两个都;B. none三个或三个以上都不;C. neither两者都不。