冀教版五年级英语知识点总结
- 格式:doc
- 大小:140.50 KB
- 文档页数:7
1.语音知识:五年级英语学习中语音知识的掌握是非常重要的。
包括元音的发音、辅音的发音和单词重音的位置。
2.词汇积累:五年级英语词汇量的积累是非常重要的,根据教材内容和课堂教学重点,逐渐提高学生的词汇量。
3.语法知识:五年级英语语法的学习主要包括时态、句型、语法结构和句子成分等内容,通过不断练习,逐渐掌握语法知识。
4.句型训练:五年级英语句型训练主要是指基础句型的掌握和运用,例如肯定句、否定句、疑问句、祈使句等,通过不断的练习,提高学生的语言表达能力。
5.阅读理解:五年级英语课程中的阅读理解是非常重要的,通过阅读一些简单的英语文章,提高学生的阅读能力和理解能力。
6.写作练习:五年级英语写作的主要目的是让学生通过写作,提高语言表达能力和写作能力,例如写一篇日记、一封信、一篇介绍等。
7.口语练习:五年级英语课程中的口语练习是非常重要的,通过日常口语对话的练习,培养学生的口语表达能力和听力理解能力。
8.交际用语:五年级英语交际用语的学习主要是让学生掌握一些常用的交际用语,例如问候、道歉、感谢、请教、购物等,通过不断的练习,提高学生的交际能力。
9.文化知识:五年级英语课程中的文化知识的学习主要是让学生了解一些英语国家的文化习俗,例如节日、风俗、音乐、体育等。
总结起来,冀教版五年级英语课程主要围绕语音知识、词汇积累、语法知识、句型训练、阅读理解、写作练习、口语练习、交际用语和文化知
识等方面进行学习。
通过综合运用这些知识点,提高学生的语言表达能力和语言运用能力,达到扎实掌握英语基础知识的目的。
【冀教版】五年级(上册)英语:知识点总结Unit 1 My Family一、核心词汇1.称谓名词father父亲;爸爸mother母亲;妈妈grandfather (外)祖父grandmother (外)祖母brother 哥哥;弟弟sister姐姐;妹妹parent父亲;母亲uncle伯父;叔父;舅父;姑父;姨父aunt姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母cousin堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄(弟、姐、妹)2.颜色的词white白色;白色的black黑色;黑色的3.职业类名词doctor医生nurse护士worker工人4.动词plant种植work工作have有;吃;进行(活动)(第三人称单数形式为has)5.其他词汇walk散步;步行;走hospital医院flower花;花朵we我们family家,家庭;亲属film电影;影片hair头发thin瘦的go for a walk去散步watch a film看电影二、了解词汇1.与称谓相关的其他名词son儿子daughter女儿husband丈夫nephew侄子;外甥neighbour邻居2.职业类名词writer作家housewife家庭主妇photographer摄影师policeman警察actor(男)演员accountant会计三、核心句型1.This is my father, my mother and me. 这是我和我的爸爸妈妈。
I have two grandfathers and two grandmothers.我有一个爷爷和一个外公,还有一个奶奶和一个外婆。
解读:以上两句都是向别人介绍自己家庭成员常用的句型。
举一反三: This is my uncle. 这是我的叔叔。
This is my son. 这是我的儿子。
2.What does Uncle Dachao look like? 大超叔叔长什么样?What colour is Li Ming’s hair? 李明的头发什么颜色?解读:以上两句都是常见的询问某人外貌长相的句型。
冀教版(三起)五年级英语下册全册知识点汇总Unit: XXX BeijingCore Vocabulary:1.n-related words:Jump。
run。
dance。
sing。
sit。
stand。
look。
see。
draw。
cry。
sleep。
talk.2.Food-related words:XXX。
water。
candy.3.ns of n:Down。
up.4.Personal nouns:Man。
woman。
baby。
boy。
girl.5.XXX:Now。
who。
picture。
hungry。
sorry.6.XXX:Look at。
look out of.XXX Vocabulary:1.Other food-related words:Noodles。
dumplings。
hamburger。
bread.2.Other common adverbs of time:XXX。
XXX.Core Sentence Structures:1.Please don't run!Meaning: This is a negative imperative sentence。
which means not to do something.XXX: Please don't open the window。
It's cold outside.2.I want to sing!XXX: This is a sentence structure used to express someone's desire to do something.XXX: XXX go swimming.3.- Jenny。
what are you doing now?I am drawing a picture.XXX: This is a sentence structure used to ask what someone is doing at the moment.XXX: What is Amy doing。
冀教版五六年级英语语法知识点总结归纳一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives但有些词只加s:roofs,proof s,chiefs.5. 以o结尾的名词,有些加es:Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes;其它加s: radios, zoos, pianos, photos;zero加s,es均可。
6.不规则名词复数:policeman-policemen, man-men, policewoman-policewomen, foot-feet, mouse-mice woman-women, fish-fish,child-children . tooth-teeth people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I ______ him ______ this ______ her ______watch _______ child _______ photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry ________thief _______ yo-yo ______ peach______sandwich ________ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice_______ water________milk______ rice______ tea______we them these their watches children photos diaries days feet books dresses teeth sheep boxes strawberries thieves yo-yos peaches sandwichesmen women paper juice water milk rice tea二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
冀教版小学英语五年级上册知识点总结
1. 语音知识
- 研究正确的发音,特别是发音难度较大的音素,如/r/音、/θ/音等。
- 研究掌握英语的音节划分规则,如单词中的音节数等。
2. 词汇知识
- 研究掌握五年级上册的核心词汇,包括常用的名词、动词、形容词等。
- 积累并记忆课文和练册中的重点词汇。
3. 语法知识
- 研究掌握五年级上册的基础语法知识,如一般现在时、一般过去时、冠词的用法等。
- 熟悉并正确使用各类基本句型,如陈述句、疑问句、祈使句等。
4. 阅读理解
- 提高阅读理解能力,通过阅读课文和练册中的短文,并回答相关问题来巩固所学的词汇和语法知识。
5. 口语表达
- 多加练口语,提高语音和语调准确性。
- 学会用简单的语言描述自己和他人的外貌、性格、爱好等。
6. 写作技能
- 研究书写大小写字母的规则,提高字母书写的规范性和美观性。
- 练书写句子和段落,培养书写的逻辑性和连贯性。
以上是冀教版小学英语五年级上册知识点的总结,希望能对你的研究有所帮助。
冀教版英语五年级上册单元知识点UNIT 2一、重点单词、短语:1.澳大利亚Australia2.加拿大Canada3.中国China4.英国the U.K5.美国the U.S6.首都capital7.城市city8.国家country9.地图map10.汉语Chinese11.英语English12.知道know13.讲……语言speak14.关于about15.……的of16.这里,在这儿here17.美丽的,漂亮的beautiful18.星星star19.法语French20.相同的same21.瀑布waterfall22.渥太华Ottawa23.华盛顿Washington,D.C24.条纹stripe25.总统president26 .正确的right27.国王king28.女王queen29.钟表clock30.伦敦London31.里面的 inside32.堪培拉Canberra33.袋鼠kangaroo34.海滩beach二、短语、词组总结1.天安门广场Tian’an men Square2.故宫博物馆the Palace Museum3.一张世界地图a map of the world4.美国的国旗the flag of the U.S5.长城the Great Wall6.尼亚加拉大瀑布Niagara Falls7.紧挨着next to8.加拿大国家电视塔the CN Tower.9.白宫the White House10.纽约 New York11.自由女神像Statue of Liberty12.大本钟Big Ben13.白金汉宫Buckingham Palace14.一张世界地图 a map of the world15.一张中国地图a map of China16.中国国旗the flag of China17.在澳大利亚国旗里inside Australia’s flag18.美丽的海滩beautiful beaches三、重点句型:1.What’s the capital city of China?中国的首都城市是哪里?Beijing is the capital city of China.北京是中国的首都。
冀教版五年级英语下册知识点2024Unit 1 Lesson 1本单元主要介绍的是浅显易懂的问候语,以下是一些基本的语句:•Good morning/afternoon/evening! (早上/下午/晚上好!)•How are you? (你好吗?)•Fine, thank you. (很好,谢谢。
)•What’s your name? (你叫什么名字?)•My name is _____ . (我的名字是 _____ 。
)•Nice to meet you. (很高兴见到你。
)•Where are you from? (你来自哪里?)•I’m from _____ . (我来自 ____ 。
)Unit 2 Lesson 2本单元学习的是数字和时间的表达方式,以下是一些常见的表达方式:•数字:–one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten (1到10)–eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty (11到20)–thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred (30到100)•时间:–What time is it? (现在几点钟了?)–It’s _____ . (现在是 _____ 点钟。
)Unit 3 Lesson 3本单元学习的是简单的家庭成员和职业,以下是一些常见的词汇:•家庭成员:–mother, father, sister, brother, grandmother, grandfather (母亲,父亲,姐妹,兄弟,祖母,祖父)•职业:–teacher, doctor, police officer, musician, artist, farmer (老师,医生,警察,音乐家,艺术家,农民)Unit 4 Lesson 4本单元学习的是简单的交通工具和指示方向的用语,以下是一些常见的词汇:•交通工具:–car, boat, bus, bike, train, plane (汽车,船,公共汽车,自行车,火车,飞机)•指示方向:–Go straight. (直走。
冀教版五年级上册英语知识点汇总五年级英语第一单元重点总结一、单词总结1.爸爸father2.妈妈mother3.(外)祖父grandfather4.(外)祖母grandmother5.有;吃have6.有;吃(第三人称单数形式)has7.哥哥;弟弟brother8.姐姐;妹妹sister9.父亲;母亲parent 10.白色,白色的white 11.头发hair 12.黑色,黑色的black13.伯父,叔父uncle 14.姑母,姨母aunt 15.堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄(弟、姐,妹)cousin 16.瘦的thin 17.工作work 18.医生doctor 19.医院hospital 20.护士nurse 21.工人worker 22.散步,步行walk 23.高的tall 24.种植plant 25.花朵flower 26.烹调cook 27.我们we28.家庭family 29.电影,影片film 30.长的long二、短语、词组总结1.去散步go for a walk2.种花plant flowers3.浇花water flowers4.去购物go shopping5.看书read a book/read books6.在电脑上工作work on the computer7.看电影watch/see a film 8.看动物watch the animals 9.放风筝fly a kite/fly kites10.走路去上班walk to work /go to work on foot三、句子总结1.我没有兄弟也没有姐妹。
I do n’t have brothers or sisters.2.你爸爸是做什么的?我爸爸是一名医生。
What does your father do ? My father is a doctor.3.他在哪里工作?他在医院工作。
Where does he work ? He works in a hospital.4.他怎么去上班?他开车去上班。
冀教版小学英语五年级下册知识点总结五年级下册第一单元知识点单词excited兴奋的run跑arrive到达train火车station车站Please请walk步行jump跳sing唱歌dance跳舞Want想要don't不要ride骑red红色point 指talk交谈sleep睡觉cry哭say说ask哭tired累的behind在后面hungry饿的thirsty渴的fruit水果water水newspaper报纸tea茶candy糖drink喝,饮料find找到who谁baby婴儿Sit(现在分词)sitting 坐run(现在分词)running跑have(现在分词)having有swim(现在分词)swimming游泳make(现在分词)making制作ride(现在分词)riding骑tall高的(反义词) short矮的短语arrive at 到达by bus乘公交sit down坐下stand up 站起来Look out of向外看have breakfast 吃早点read books读书draw a picture画画sing a song唱歌fly a kite放风筝make his bed整理床fly kites放风筝wash his hands 洗手would like想要和...一起玩play card玩play with和….玩play cards 打牌have fun玩的开心短语:go to Beijing 去北京at the train station 在火车站want to 想要sit down 坐下stand up 起立go straight 直走ride bike 骑车look out of 向外看on the train在火车look at 看见draw a picture 画画read a book读书sing a song 唱歌have breakfast吃早点fly a kite 放风筝here you are 给你read the newspaper 读报have fun 玩得高兴play with 跟…玩play cads 打牌go on a trip to Beijing去北京旅行get the tickets 买票how much 多少钱have a good trip一次美妙的旅行listen to music 听音乐句子:1.Please don’t jump!不要跳2.A:What are you doing ?你在干什么?B:I’m reading a book.我正在读书。
冀教版五年级英语上册超重点知识归纳54个重要搭配1.live in住在2.tall and thin又高又瘦3.go to work去上班4.by bike骑自行车5.go for a walk去散步6.water flowers浇花7.go shopping去购物8.read books读书9.have fun玩得开心10.watch a film看电影11.at the cinema在电影院12.at the zoo在动物园13.plant vegetables种植蔬菜14.on the farm在农场15.fly kites放风筝16.in the park在公园17.amap of the world世界地图18.speak+语言说某种语言19.the capital city of+国家名某国的首都城市20.the flag of+国家名某国的国旗21.know about...了解/知道.....22.next to紧挨着23.love to do sth.喜欢做某事24.want to do sth.想要做某事25.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事26.work hard努力学习27.speak to sb.和某人说话28.go on a trip to...去......旅游29.from...to...从......到......30.be going to do sth.打算做某事31.take a bus坐公共汽车32.take a train乘火车33.get ready for...为··.....做好准备34.go home回家35.Ofar from...离.....·远36.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做37.bring...back带回·....38.in front of...在......前面39.in time及时40.arrivein+城市名到达某城市41.in the morning/afternoon/42.evening在上午/下午/晚上43.have a nice trip旅途愉快44.Spring Festival春节45.buy new clothes买新衣服46.make dumplings包饺子47.get lucky money得到压岁钱48.the year of the rat鼠年49.Dragon Boat Festival端午节50.Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节51.have dragon boat races举行龙舟比赛52.watch the moon赏月53.eat moon cakes吃月饼54.on one’s way to...在某人去......的路上28个核心句型1.This is my father,my mother and me.句型:This is+家庭成员2.I have two grandfathers and two grandmothers.句型:主语+have/has+家庭成员3.He has white hair.(big eyes,long hair,a small mouth...)句型:主语+have/has(a/an)+表示外貌特征的形容词+身体部份4.My father is tall.(short.thin,strong...)句型:主语+be动词+描述外貌特征的形容词5.What does your father do?一My father is a teacher.(doctor.nurse.worker,farmer...)句型一What do/does+主语+do?一主语+be动词+a/an+职业名词6.一Where does he work?一He works at a school.(at a hospital in a supermarket,in an office...)句型一Where do/does+主语+work?一主语+work(s)+表示地点的介词短语7.一How does she go to work?一She goes to work by bike.(by car,by bus,by taxi...)句型一How do/does+主语+go to work?一主语+go/goes to work by+交通工具8.My grandfather likes to go for a walk.(water flowers,play on the computer...)句型:主语(第三人称单数)+likesto+动词(短语)原形(+其他)9.We like to watch a film at the cinema.(watch TY at home,fly kites in the park,plant vegetables on the farm...)句型:We like to+动词(短语)原形(+其他)10.This is a map of the world.(a map of China,an English book,the flag of China...)句型:This is+a/an/the+名词(短语)11.一What is the capital city of China,Li Ming?一Beijing is the capital city of China!句型一What is the capital city of+国家名?一①首都名(+is the capital city of+国家名)一②The capital city of+国家名+is+首都名12.I know about Canada.句型:主语+know(s)about+某事物13.一What do you know about Canada,Li Ming?一l know they speak English and French in Canada.句型一What do you know about+某事物?一l know+相关信息14.In the US.,they speak.句型:In+国家名,they speak+语言15.What do they speak in the U.K.?句型:What do/does+主语+speak in+国家名?16.Here's the flag of the U.K.句型:Here is/are+主语,(注意此处的主语不能是人称代词he/she/it/they...)17.There are many interesting places in Beijing.句型:①There is+不可数名词/a(n)+可数名词单数+表示地点的词或短语②There are+复数名词+表示地点的词或短语18.一Mum,may I travel to Beijing?(watch TV,play computer games.play basketball....)一To Beijing?I'm afraid not.句型一May l+动词(短语)原形(+其他)?一Yes,you may./Sure./Certainly.(肯定回答)或No,you may not./I’m afraid not.(否定回答) 19.This is Mrs.Li.May l speak to Mrs.Smith?句型:This is+某人May l speak to+某人?(电话用语)20.一When will you go to Beijing?(London,New York...)一We will go to Beijing in the morning on February3.(in the morning/afternoon,on October5...)句型一When will+某人+go(to)+地点?一某人+will go(to)+地点+时间21.一How far is it from Shijiazhuang to Beijing?一It's278kilometers.句型一How far is it from+A地+to+B地?一It’s+基数词+长度单位22.We are going to travel by train.(watch a film,play football...)句型:某人+be going to+动词(短语)原形(+其他)23.一Did you have a nice trip?一Yes,thanks.句型一Did you+动词(短语)原形(+其他)?一Yes,I/we did.(肯定回答)或No,I/we didn't.(否定回答)24.一What do you do for the Spring Festival?(his birthday,the Mid-Autumn Festival.Children's Day....)一We buy new clothes.(buy a big cake,make moon cakes,sing songs...)句型一What do you do for+某一天/某个节日?一I/We+动词(短语)原形(+其他)25.一What is my year?一Your year is the year of the rat.句型一What+is+某人的+year?一某人的+year is the year of the+十二生肖之一26.26My favourite is the Spring Festival.句型:My favourite(+事物类别)+is+某事物27.一What do you do on the Dragon Boat Festival?(the Lantern Festival,Teachers’Day,the Mid-Autumn Festival...)一We have dragon boat races and we eat zongzi.(eat yuanxiao,sing songs,eat moon cakes,watch the moon)句型一What do you do on+某一天/某个节日?一We+动词(短语)原形(+其他)28.I like these red trousers.I don't like those trousers.句型:I like/don't like+某物重点语法一、一般现在时意义1.表示事物或人物的一般特征或现时的状态;2.表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作;3.表示客观的事实或真理。