人教版 高中英语必修五知识点总结
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1. scientist science scientific2. know about了解know of听3.find/ find out/ discover/ invent4.explain sth. to sb5.be characteristic of sb/ sth6. pass sth from⋯从⋯来,下pass by路,⋯pass down把⋯下去pass on,授7.the way of doing sth = the way to do做某事的方法8. put forward提出建,推荐某人或者自己任,提名;往前9. by the way便by way of⋯通⋯的方法lose one’ s way迷路no way没,想feel one’ s way摸索着走慎从事on one’s way to⋯ 在去⋯⋯的路上in this way=by this means=with this method用种方法10. put away抛弃;舍弃put down写下来;入名put on穿上;戴上;增加put off耽;延期put out熄(灯);扑(火)put up建立;建造put up with⋯忍受⋯11.a rrive at / come to / draw /reach a conclusion12.win / beat /defeatwin “ 得 , ” , 后接品 , 金 , 名誉,beat“ ,” ,后接争伍或者手 ,人defeat“ ,” ,后接争伍或者手 ,人, (此用法同beat),疾病等。
expert at/in sth某方面的家14. attend注意;照看,照;参加attendance n.照,出席attend school上学attend a lecture听座attend a wedding出席婚礼15. attend to理 ,理 I have some important things to attend to.照 ,照料 ;Are you being attended to ?先生 ,有人接待你?心 ,注意 If you don’t attend to the teacher, you’ll never learn anything.16. expose A to B使A暴露于BA be exposed toB A暴露于B17.die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.)deadly adj.致命的18.deadly adv.(1)very极度 ;非常 ;十分deadly serious十分真(2)like death死一般地deadly pale死一般白19. every time每当每次(接句子)注意 : immediately, the moment, directly,instantly等与 every time一 , 都可以用作引状从句 ,意“一⋯ .. 就”。
Book 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists一、重点词汇总结1.put forward:捉出(计划、建议等);将…捉前;把钟表拨快He put forward a good plan for this project.他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。
The match has been put forward to 1:30.比赛已经提前至lj一点半举彳亍。
Put the clock forward by ten minutes.把钟表拨快十分钟。
关联词语:put away:收起来;贮存,储蓄put down:放下;写下,记下put off: 推迟;延期put on:穿上;增加;上演(戏剧)e.g. put on weight:增加了体重put on a new play:上演新戏剧put up:张贴;撑开(帐篷)e.g. put up a poster put up a tent:搭起帐篷2.conclude: v.作结论,断定(conclusion: n.结论)The jury concluded that he was guilty.陪审团认定他有罪。
习惯搭配:draw a conclusion 作出结论3.defeat vt.打败,击败,战胜;使(希望,计划等)失败,挫败;阻挠,使无效He finally conceded defeat.他最终承认了失败。
区别:defeat, conquer, overcomedefeat指“赢得胜利二尤其指“军事上的胜科\ e.g. defeat the enemy打败敌人。
conquer指“征服J "战胜二特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制",e.g. conquer natureo overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤捋。
感情”而言,e.g. overcome difficulties4.attend: v. 1) to be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture...)出席;参力n He decided to attend the meeting himself.他决定亲口赴会。
(完整word版)人教版新课标高中英语必修五知识点总结.doc1.scientist science scientific2.know about 了解know of听3.find/ find out/ discover/ invent4.explain sth. to sb5.be characteristic of sb/ sth6.pass sth from?从?来 , 下pass by路,?pass down把?下去pass on, 授7.the way of doing sth = the way to do做某事的方法8.put forward 提出建,推荐某人或者自己任,提名;往前9.by the way 便by way of?通?的方法lose one’ s way迷路no way 没,想feel one ’s way 摸索着走慎从事on one’ s way to?在去??的路上in this way=by this means=with this method 用种方法10. put away抛弃;舍弃put down 写下来 ; 入名put on穿上;戴上;增加put off耽;延期put out熄(灯);扑(火 )put up建立;建造put up with ?忍受?11.arrive at / come to / draw/ reach a conclusion12.win / beat /defeatwin “ 得, ” , 后接品 , 金 , 名誉 ,beat “ , ” , 后接争伍或者手, 人defeat “ ,” , 后接争伍或者手 , 人 , (此用法同 beat), 疾病等。
13.be expert at/in sth 某方面的家14.attend 注意;照看,照;参加attendance n. 照 , 出席attend school上学attend a lecture听座attend a wedding出席婚礼15. attend to理 , 理 I have some important things to attend to.照 , 照料 ; Are you being attended to ? 先生 , 有人接待你?心 , 注意If you don ’t attend to the teacher, you ’ ll never learn anything.16. expose A to B使A暴露于 BA be exposed toB A 暴露于 B17. die (v.)dead (adj.)death (n.)deadly adj. 致命的18. deadly adv.(1)very 极度 ; 非常 ; 十分deadly serious十分真(2)like death死一般地deadly pale 死一般白19.every time 每当每次(接句子)注意: immediately, the moment, directly,instantly等与every time 一 , 都可以用作引状从句, 意“一? ..就”。
必修五unit5知识点详解1 Aid (v)帮助; 援助=help sbaid sb to do帮助某人去做….aid sb in doing…在…事帮助某人with the aid of 在某人的帮助下in aid of 为了帮助… come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人a hearing aid 助听器teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护2. temporary 暂时的,临时的temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法3. fall ill fall+ adj. ( fall ill/ asleep/ awake/sSick/ silent )4 get+过去分词表被动或状态The computer got damaged when we were moving.My bike is getting repaired now.My glasses got broken while I was playing basketball.Peter and Mary got married last year.get injured受伤get married结婚 get infected被感染get lost迷失,走失5 injure v.Injury( n) injured(adj) the injured do an injury to sbhurt肉体,精神上的伤害(一般用语),疼痛injure意外或事故而受伤wound指外伤(刀、枪、剑伤)6. bleed-blood-bloody(v.) (n.) (adj.)His nose was bleeding. = He was bleeding at the nose .= He has a bloodynose. 他在流鼻血。
bleed to death出血过多而死lose blood流血、失血bleed for为…而流血, 悲痛flesh and blood血肉之躯8.essential adj. 最重要的,不可缺少的,本质的1)Sun and water are essential to the growth of crops.阳光和水是农作物生长不可缺的。
1. scie ntist scie nee scie ntific2. know about 了解know of 听说过3. find/ find out/ discover/ invent4. explain sth. to sb5. be characteristic of sb/ sth6. pass sth from …从…处传来,传下pass by 路过,经过…pass dow n…传下去pass on 传递,传授7. the way of doing sth =the way to do做某事的方法8. put forward 提出建议,推荐某人或者自己任职,提名;时钟往前拨9. by the way 顺便说by way of …通过… 的方法lose one' s way 迷路no way没门,别想feel one' s way摸索着走谨慎从事on one s way to … 在去……的路上in this way=by this means =with this method用这种方法10. put away 抛弃;舍弃put down写下来;记入名单put on 穿上;戴上;增加put off 耽误;延期put out 熄灭(灯);扑灭(火) put up 建立;建造put up with… 忍受…11. arrive at / come to / draw /reach a con clusi on12. win / beat /defeatwin “赢得,获胜”,后接奖品,奖金,名誉, 财产beat “击败,战胜”,后接竞争队伍或者对手,敌人defeat “击败,战胜”,后接竞争队伍或者对手,敌人,(此用法同beat),疾病等。
13. be expert at/in sth 某方面的专家14. atte nd注意;照看,照顾;参加attendance n.照顾,出席atte nd school 上学atte nd a lecture 听讲座atte nd a weddi ng 出席婚礼15. atte nd to处理,办理I have some important things to atte nd to. 照顾,照料;Are you being attended to ?先生,有人接待你吗?专心,注意If you don ' t attend to the teacher you ' llnever learn anything.16. expose A to B 使A 暴露于BA be exposed toB A 暴露于B17. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.)deadly adj.致命的18. deadly adv.(1) very极度;非常;十分deadly serious 十分认真(2) like death 死一般地deadly pale死一般苍白19. every time每当每次(连词连接句子)注意:immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等与every time 一样,者E可以用作连词引导时间状语从句,意为一…..就。
高中人教版新课标英语必修五、六知识点总结U1 一,单词1.exhibition 展览2.consquence后果3.possion 财产4.ridiculous 可笑的5.attempt 试图6.adopt 采纳7.bunch 束,串8.assess=evaluate 评估9.figure 数字,人物。
身体10.predict 预见11.in the flesh 本人12.be well worth 二,词汇(1)aim 目标1.aim at/for sth 力求达到2.aim at doing 力争做到3.aim to do 旨在做...4.be aimed at doing 目的是(2)typical 典型的it is typical of sb. to do sth 某人始终如此做事(3)value 价值,评估1.put great value on sth 认为...非常有益2.be of great/little value ti 对..意义重大/没什么3.value sb/sth as 把...视为4.value sth at 给...估价The buyer got a wonderful bargain.讨价还价value 可以作廉价物,但不能加a (4)possession 占有1.sb be in possession of=have~ of 拥有2.in the possession of=in one's ~ 为...所占有3.take possession of 夺取(5)convince 使信服1.convince sb (of)sth =~ sb that 使...信服2.convince sb to do sth 说服...做...3.be convinced of sth/that 确信(6)attempt 努力,企图1.make an attempt to do/doing/at doing 尝试做2.at one's first attempt 第一次尝试3.attempt to do/at doing(7)by coincidence =by chance/accident 巧合地*(8)1.修饰可数:a good/great many,a largenumber of,scores of,谓语动词用复数2.修饰不行数:a large amount of ,谓语动词用单数3.都能修饰:a lot of,lots of,plenty of,谓语动词看后面动词(9)apperl to... 吸引...1.appeal(to sb )for sth. 呼吁2.appeal to sb to do sth 请求3.Since they won't listen to the advica ,wo have to appeal to force.使用武力U2 一.单词1.branch 树枝,分部,分支2.teas 招惹3.poem 诗歌5.translate 翻译6.stay up 熬夜7.convey 传达~sth. to sb8.transform 转变~ into二.词汇(1)exchange 调换1.exchange...for...以...交换2.exchange sth.(with sb)(与某人)交换3.in exchange (for) 作为交换(2)load 负担1.take a load off one' mind打消顾虑2.loads of 许多的3.load sth. with/into sth 使负担(3)1.take it easy 放松2.take one's chance 碰运气3.take one's time 渐渐来4.take sb wrong 曲解某人5.take sth seriously 仔细对待(4)1.run out of 主语一般为人,及物2.run out 不及物,主语为物3.give out 用完,不及物e up 用完,及物(5)1.hold on(电话)等着,连续,坚持2.hold on to 抓住不放,保留某物3.hold back 阻挡,抑制(眼泪,怒气),隐瞒(消息)4.hold up 举起,拿起,使延误(堵车)U3 一.单词1.abuse 滥用2.ashame 惭愧3.embarrasse 尴尬4.mental 智力的5.illegal 违法的6.risk 冒险7.automatically 自动的8.stress 压力9.cigarette 香烟10.be addicted to 对...有瘾11.reach out of 够着二.词汇(1).stress 压力1.under stress 在压力下2.under the stress of 在...压力下3.in the stress of the moment 一时紧急4.stress sth / lay/put/place stress on sth 强调...(2)accustomed 习惯的1.be accustomed to sth/doing 习惯于2.accustom oneself/sb to doing 使...习惯于,养成...习惯(3)quit 停止1.quit doing sth 放弃、停止做某事2.quit school/office 退学/离职3.be quit of... 摆脱(4)effect 效应,后果1.have an effect on...对...有影响e into effect 生效3.put...into effect 实施4.take effect 生效5.of no effect 无效U4 一.单词1.quantity 数量2.existence 存在3.catastrophe 大灾难4.phenomenon 现象5.climate 气候6.range 范围 a range of,range frome about 发生8.be opposed to 反对9.go up 上升,增长10.on behalf of 代表11.average 平均的二.词汇(1)in/under the circumstance 在...环境下(2)e about 发生,产生。
人教版英语高中必修五知识点总结人教版英语高中必修五知识点总结高中英语是中学学习阶段中非常重要的一个阶段,也是英语学习的关键时期,对于学生未来的大学学习和工作都有着重要的影响。
人教版英语必修五是高中英语非常重要的一本教材,本篇文章将会总结此教材的重要知识点,以帮助大家更好的学习和掌握知识。
一、语法篇1.被动语态被动语态是英语语法中比较重要的一个语态,也是高中英语中经常出现的一种语态,掌握被动语态是高中英语的基础。
被动语态一般由be + 过去分词构成,且be动词的时态、人称和数要根据句子的主语进行变化。
如:The concert was held successfully last night.(昨晚音乐会成功举办了。
)2.虚拟语气虚拟语气是英语中比较难学习的一个语法点,也是高中英语难度较大的一部分,但是掌握虚拟语气对于提高英语水平和英语写作非常有帮助。
虚拟语气包括三种情况,第一种是现在虚拟语气,一般表示现在或将来的假设;第二种是过去虚拟语气,表示对过去的假设或未实现的愿望;第三种是虚拟语气的省略形式,比较常见。
如:If he had studied harder, he would have passed the exam.(如果他学习更努力,他就能通过考试。
)3.形容词和副词比较级与最高级形容词和副词比较级与最高级是高中英语中比较基础的语法点,但是它们的使用非常广泛,也是高中英语中必须掌握的一部分。
形容词和副词比较级表示两个事物之间的比较,最高级表示三个或以上事物之间的比较。
还有一些特殊的比较级和最高级用法,比如more和most等,也需要进行掌握。
如:My father is taller than my mother.(我的父亲比我的母亲高。
)二、阅读篇1.阅读技巧阅读技巧是高中英语很重要的一个方面,不仅可以让我们更好地理解文章的含义,还能提高我们的阅读速度和分析能力。
在阅读过程中,我们需要注意细节,如标点符号和专业术语,要有仔细思考和理解的能力,同时也需要快速掌握文章的大意。
Book 5 Unit 1 Great ScientistsPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. put forward 提出,将。
提前Several similar theories have been put forward over the years.He put forward new peace proposals at the meeting.The match has been put forward to 8:00 a.m.Please inform them to put forward the sports meet for a week.put off 推迟The sports meet was put off because of the heavy rain.Put aside 节省/储蓄,把。
放到一边He tries to put aside a little money every month.They have put aside a lot of water for the dry season.He took up a cigarette and then put it aside.She put her work aside when the phone rang.Let’s put aside this question for a moment.Put away 放好/收起来(也有储存之意)The old woman slowly put the cup of milk away and turned around. Please put those books away before leaving.You should put some water/money away for tomorrow.Put back 放回Remember to put the chairs back after the meeting.Put down 放下记下镇压Tell him to put down the box for a while, it is really heavy.I am putting down what my teacher said today in my notebook.The riot was put down by the strong government very soon.Put on 穿上上演It is cold outside, don’t forget to put on your coat.The famous movie will be put on again next week.put into action/effect/practice实施/实行We must put the plan into action/effect/practice as early as possible.put up with 忍受she never stops complaining, I can’t put up with her another day/any more.Bear bear with 基本一样bear with多了理解、体谅的味儿。
千里之行,始于足下。
人教版英语高中必修五知识点总结人教版英语高中必修五知识点总结:1. 重点句型和语法结构:- 从句:如定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等,可以用来丰富句子结构。
- 被动语态:用于强调对象或者不知道主语的情况。
- 情态动词:如can, may, must等,用于表示能力、允许、推测等。
2. 重点词汇:- 名词:如profession, industry, environment等,常用于描述人类社会、经济和环境等问题。
- 动词:如invest, reduce, promote等,用于描述行为、努力和改变等。
- 形容词和副词:如efficient, rapid, dramatically等,用于描述事物的特征、程度和方式等。
3. 阅读技巧:- 理解文章主旨:通过标题、第一段和重点段落等进行快速阅读,抓住文章主旨。
- 掌握文章结构:了解文章开头、中间和结尾的段落结构,对文章内容整体有个把握。
- 注意关键词和线索:通过标点符号、关键词和词组等找出关键信息,帮助理解文章细节。
4. 写作技巧:- 找准写作目标:根据题目要求确定写作目标,如说明原因、提出建议等。
- 合理组织文章结构:包括引言、正文和结论等,确保逻辑清晰、层次分明。
第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
- 使用适当的连词和过渡词:如and, but, however, therefore等,用于连接句子和段落,使句子之间关系更加紧密。
5. 口语表达:- 学会用简洁的语言表达:避免使用冗长的句子和繁琐的词汇,提高口语表达的流利度。
- 锻炼听力和口语技能:通过听英语广播、看英语电影和参加英语角等提高听力和口语水平。
- 多加练习和实践:积极参与英语口语练习和交流,增加口语表达的机会和经验。
1. scientist science scientific2. know about 了解know of 听说过3. find/ find out/ discover/ invent4. explain sth. to sb5. be characteristic of sb/ sth6. pass sth from… 从…处传来, 传下pass by 路过, 经过…pass down 把…传下去pass on 传递, 传授7. the way of doing sth = the way to do做某事的方法8. put forward 提出建议,推荐某人或者自己任职,提名;时钟往前拨9. by the way 顺便说by way of …通过… 的方法lose one’s way 迷路no way 没门,别想feel one’s way 摸索着走谨慎从事on one’s way to… 在去……的路上in this way=by this means=with this method用这种方法10. put away 抛弃;舍弃put down 写下来; 记入名单put on 穿上; 戴上; 增加put off 耽误; 延期put out 熄灭(灯); 扑灭(火)put up 建立; 建造put up with… 忍受…reach a conclusion12. win / beat /defeatwin “赢得, 获胜”, 后接奖品, 奖金, 名誉, 财产beat “击败, 战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者对手, 敌人defeat “击败,战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者对手, 敌人, (此用法同beat), 疾病等。
13.be expert at/in sth 某方面的专家14. attend 注意;照看,照顾;参加attendance n. 照顾, 出席attend school 上学attend a lecture 听讲座attend a wedding 出席婚礼15. attend to处理, 办理I have some important things to attend to.照顾, 照料; Are you being attended to ? 先生, 有人接待你吗?专心, 注意If you don’t attend to the teacher, you’ll never learn anything.16. expose A to B 使A 暴露于BA be exposed toB A 暴露于B17. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.)deadly adj. 致命的18. deadly adv.(1)very 极度; 非常; 十分deadly serious 十分认真(2)like death 死一般地deadly pale 死一般苍白19. every time 每当每次(连词连接句子)注意: immediately, the moment, directly,instantly 等与every time一样, 都可以用作连词引导时间状语从句, 意为“一…..就”。