旅游高频词汇
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人教版八年级下册英语高频词汇1.旅游(lǚyóu) - travel; tourism- Example sentences:- I love to travel to different countries during my summer vacation. (我喜欢在暑假期间去不同的国家旅游。
) - We went on a family vacation to the beach last month. (我们上个月一家人去海滩度假了。
)2.交流(jiāoliú) - communicate; exchange- Example sentences:- It's important to have good communication skills when working in a team. (在团队工作时具有良好的沟通技巧是很重要的。
)- The students from different countries often exchange ideas during the international conference. (来自不同国家的学生在国际会议上经常交流想法。
)3.发展(fāzhǎn) - development; growth- Example sentences:- The government is investing in infrastructure topromote the development of the region. (政府正在投资基础设施,促进该地区的发展。
)- Our company has seen rapid growth and development inthe past few years. (我们公司在过去几年里发展迅速。
)4.文化(wénhuà) - culture- Example sentences:- Chinese culture is rich and diverse, spanning thousands of years of history. (中国文化丰富多彩,跨越了几千年的历史。
旅游相关英语单词旅游是人们在生活中常常会参与的活动,而在旅游过程中,我们会用到许多和旅游相关的英语单词。
下面是一些在旅游中常见的英语单词以及它们的解释:种类1.Hotel:酒店。
人们在旅游时会选择入住不同类型的酒店,比如豪华酒店(luxury hotel)、连锁酒店(chain hotel)、青年旅舍(hostel)等。
2.Sightseeing:观光。
旅游者在一个新的地方会参观各种景点,体验当地文化和风光。
3.Tour guide:导游。
领队团队游览和向游客解释景点的人。
4.Attractions:景点。
吸引旅游者的地方,比如博物馆(museum)、古迹(historic site)等。
5.Souvenir:纪念品。
游客在旅行结束后带回家的物品,作为对旅程的回忆。
行程1.Itinerary:行程表。
包括旅行计划中每天的安排和活动。
2.Departure:出发。
旅程开始的时刻。
3.Arrival:到达。
旅程结束或者到达某个目的地的时刻。
4.Destination:目的地。
旅行的终点。
yover:中转。
在长途飞行或者旅行中短暂停留的时间。
交通1.Flight:飞行。
通常指的是乘坐飞机。
2.Train station:火车站。
乘坐火车的地方。
3.Bus stop:公交车站。
乘坐公共汽车的地方。
4.Car rental:租车。
在旅行中租用汽车的服务。
5.Taxi:出租车。
一种乘坐即行支付的交通工具。
食物1.Restaurant:餐厅。
供应食物和饮料的场所。
2.Local cuisine:当地菜。
体验当地风味的食物。
3.Street food:街边小吃。
在街上出售的便宜且美味的食物。
4.Buffet:自助餐。
顾客可以自由选择搭配吃的餐厅。
5.Room service:客房服务。
酒店房间里供应的食物和饮料服务。
衣物和装备1.Suitcase:拉杆箱。
存放行李和物品的大型箱子。
2.Passport:护照。
国际旅行必备的身份证件。
旅游词汇大全观光 journey, trip旅行 tour观光倾销员 commercial traveller (美作:traveling salesman)旅行者 tourist观光指南 itinerary观光路线 route游玩pleasure trip商务观光business trip出境游 outbound tourism; outbound travel出境旅客 outbound tourist背包观光者 backpacker自由行 free walker环程观光 circular tour往返观光 return journey; round trip单程观光 outward journey套餐游;经办游 package tour; inclusive tour郊游 excursion; outing探险 expedition观光支票 traveller's cheque旅行散客 independent traveler旅行团 tour group度假区 holiday resort票 ticket票价 fare单程票 single ticket往返票 round-trip ticket; return ticket半票 half-price ticket旅行词汇大年夜全(2)乘火车 Take the train铁路 railway (美作:railroad)轨道 track火车 train铁路体系 railway system, railway network特快车 express train快车 fast train直达快车 through train慢车 stopping train, slow train游玩列车 excursion train市郊列车 commuter train, suburban train车厢 coach, carriage卧铺 sleeper餐车 dining car, restaurant car, luncheon car 双层卧铺车 sleeper with couchettes铺位 berth, bunk上行车 up train下行车 down train行李车厢 luggage van, baggage car车站大年夜厅 station hall收票员 ticket-collector, gateman月台,站台 platform站台票 platform ticket小卖部 buffet候车室 waiting room行李暂存处 left-luggage office列车员 car attendant, train attendant列车长 guard, conductor行李架 rack, baggage rack在(某地)换车to change trains at……在(某时)达到the train is due at……旅行词汇大年夜全(3)乘飞机 Take the flight护照 passport签证 visa证件 papers安稳通行证 safe-conduct, pass起飞 take off落地 touch down挂号牌 boarding pass解决登机手续 check in候机室 departure lounge航班号 flight number国际抵达处 international arrival国内抵达处 domestic arrival航站楼 terminal行李 Luggage履行李车 luggage barrow私家用品 personal effects集团行李 group baggage行李票 claim tag行李牌 handbag tag行李标签 label行李房 luggage office行李搬运车 baggage train航运收据 airway bill手提行李 hand luggage旅行词汇大年夜全(4)住宿 Accommodation旅店 hotel汽车旅店 motel供给一夜住宿和早餐的旅店 B&B 青年接待所 youth hostel豪华饭铺 luxury hotel公寓旅店 residential hotel寄宿公寓 boardinghouse空房 vacant room套房 suite旅店大年夜厅 lobby旅店挂号薄 hotel register挂号 check-in结帐 check-out预定房间 reservation行李托管证 baggage check接待 reception挂号表 registration form单人房间 single room双人房间 double room门房 porter酒保 bellboy清理房间的女办事员 chambermaid 餐厅工头 headwaiter半膳 half board全膳 full board在一家旅店住宿 to put up at a hotel 订房间 to book a room。
旅游英语单词大全引言旅游是一种非常受欢迎的休闲活动,而英语是国际交流中最重要的语言之一。
因此,掌握一些旅游相关的英语单词是非常必要的。
本文将为您提供一个旅游英语单词大全,并附带释义和示例,帮助您在旅行过程中更好地进行交流。
交通工具1. rplane /ˈɛrpleɪn/ (n.)•Definition: A powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and a weight greater than that of the r it displaces.•Example: I will go to Paris by rplane.2. trn /treɪn/ (n.)•Definition: A connected line of rlroad cars with or without a locomotive.•Example: We took a trn from London to Edinburgh.3. bus /bʌs/ (n.)•Definition: A large motor vehicle carrying passengers by road, typically one serving the public on a fixed route and for a fare.•Example: We took a bus tour around the city.4. taxi /ˈtæksi/ (n.)•Definition: A car licensed to transport passengers in return for payment of a fare.•Example: We hled a taxi to the hotel.5. subway /ˈsʌbweɪ/ (n.)•Definition: An underground electric rlroad.•Example: I take the subway to work every day.旅游景点1. beach /biːtʃ/ (n.)•Definition: A pebbly or sandy shore of a body of water, especially one along the ocean or lake.•Example: We spent the day relaxing on the beach.2. museum /mjuːˈziːəm/ (n.)•Definition: A building in which objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited.•Example: We visited the Louvre Museum in Paris.3. monument /ˈmɑːnjəmənt/ (n.)•Definition: A statue, building, or other structure erected to commemorate a famous or notable person or event.•Example: The Statue of Liberty is a famous monument in New York City.4. zoo /zuː/ (n.)•Definition: An establishment that mntns a collection of wild animals, typically in a park or gardens, for study, conservation, or display to the public.•Example: We saw many exotic animals at the zoo.5. cathedral /kəˈθiːdrəl/ (n.)•Definition: The principal church of a diocese, with which the bishop is officially associated.•Example: We visited the Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris.旅游活动1. sightseeing /ˈsaɪtˌsiːɪŋ/ (n.)•Definition: The activity of visiting places of interest in a particular location.•Example: We went sightseeing in Rome and visited all the famous landmarks.2. hiking /ˈhaɪkɪŋ/ (n.)•Definition: The activity of long, vigorous walks, especially in the countryside.•Example: We went hiking in the mountns and enjoyed the beautiful views.3. shopping /ˈʃɑːpɪŋ/ (n.)•Definition: The activity of buying goods from stores.•Example: We did some shopping at the local markets.4. swimming /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ (n.)•Definition: The sport or activity of moving through water by moving one’s body.•Example: We went swimming in the ocean.5. camping /ˈkæmpɪŋ/ (n.)•Definition: The activity of spending a vacation living in a tent or camper.•Example: We went camping in the national park.旅行服务1. hotel /hoʊˈtɛl/ (n.)•Definition: An establishment providing accommodations, meals, and other services for travelers and tourists.•Example: We booked a room at a five-star hotel.2. restaurant /ˈrɛstərɑːnt/ (n.)•Definition: A place where people pay to sit and eat meals that are cooked and served on the premises.•Example: We had dinner at a local restaurant.3. tour guide /tʊr ɡaɪd/ (n.)•Definition: A person who guides visitors in the language of their choice and interprets the cultural and natural heritage of an area.•Example: Our tour guide showed us around the city.4. travel agency /ˈtrævəl ˈeɪdʒənsi/ (n.)•Definition: A business that arranges travel andaccommodation for travelers.•Example: We booked our trip through a travel agency.5. souvenir /ˌsuːvəˈnɪr/ (n.)•Definition: An item that is kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event.•Example: I bought a souvenir keychn from the gift shop.结论以上是一个涵盖旅游英语单词的大全,涵盖了交通工具、旅游景点、旅游活动以及旅行相关的服务。
旅游英语词汇大全畅游世界的必备单词旅游是人们了解、感受世界的一种方式。
而准备一些旅游英语词汇可以帮助我们更好地沟通和理解当地文化。
下面是一份旅游英语词汇大全,希望能够成为你畅游世界的必备单词。
在以下内容中,我们将按照不同的主题分组,列出相关的英语词汇。
一、旅游基础词汇1. Travel(旅行)- Journey(旅程)- Tour(旅游)- Destination(目的地)- Itinerary(行程)- Guide(导游)- Sightseeing(观光)- Passport(护照)- Visa(签证)- Ticket(车票/门票)2. Transportation(交通工具)- Plane(飞机)- Train(火车)- Bus(公共汽车)- Car(汽车)- Taxi(出租车)- Bicycle(自行车)- Boat(船)- Subway(地铁)- Airport(机场)- Station(车站)- Traffic(交通)3. Accommodation(住宿)- Hotel(酒店)- Hostel(青年旅社)- Guesthouse(招待所)- Resort(度假村)- Campsite(露营地)- Room(房间)- Bed(床)- Reception(接待处)- Check-in(办理登记)- Check-out(退房)二、旅游景点词汇1. Natural Scenery(自然景观)- Mountain(山)- River(河流)- Beach(海滩)- Waterfall(瀑布)- Valley(山谷)- Forest(森林)- Lake(湖泊)- Island(岛屿)- Desert(沙漠)- National Park(国家公园)2. Cultural Attractions(文化景点)- Museum(博物馆)- Art Gallery(美术馆)- Palace(宫殿)- Temple(寺庙)- Mosque(清真寺)- Church(教堂)- Monument(纪念碑)- Statue(雕像)- Historical Site(历史遗迹)- Landmark(地标)三、购物和餐饮词汇1. Shopping(购物)- Market(市场)- Mall(购物中心)- Store(商店)- Boutique(精品店)- Souvenir(纪念品)- Clothes(衣服)- Shoes(鞋子)- Jewelry(珠宝)- Electronics(电子产品)- Bargain(讨价还价)2. Dining(餐饮)- Restaurant(餐厅)- Café(咖啡馆)- Bar(酒吧)- Menu(菜单)- Dish(菜肴)- Beverage(饮料)- Reservation(预订)- Waiter/Waitress(服务员)- Tip(小费)- Bill(账单)四、应急和求助词汇1. Emergency(紧急情况)- Help(救助)- Hospital(医院)- Police Station(警察局)- Ambulance(救护车)- Fire(火灾)- Accident(事故)- Lost(丢失)- Money(钱)- Phone(电话)2. Asking for Help(求助)- Excuse me(请问)- Can you help me?(你能帮我吗?)- I need assistance(我需要帮助)- I'm lost(我迷路了)- Where is the nearest...?(最近的...在哪里?)- I have an emergency(我有紧急情况)- Please call the police(请报警)- Can you show me on the map?(你能在地图上给我指一下吗?)以上是旅游英语词汇大全的部分内容。
一、旅游英语高频词汇、短语国际化大都市cosmopolitan city / cosmopolis✧大都会metropolitan city/metropolis旅游热点tourist attraction必游之地 a must tourist attraction商务旅游business tour蜜月之旅honeymoon trip✧旅游旺季tourist season/peak season✧旅游目的地tourist destination历史文化名城 a well-known historic and cultural city✧长江三角洲the Yangtze River Delta✧包价旅游package tour高架公路elevated highway浦东新区Pu dong New Area自助游DIY tour✧纪念品souvenir✧旅行社travel agency✧路线、行程itinerary导游讲解员guide interpreter✧地陪local guide✧全陪national guide✧导游证tour guide certificate联合国教科文组织United Nations Educational, Scientific andCultural Organization(UNESCO)直辖市municipality directly under Central Government万国建筑博览exhibition of International Architecture✧世界文化遗产保护地World Heritage Sites(WHS)天下奇观wondrous spectacle名胜古迹famous scenic spots and places of historical interest ✧古建筑群ancient architectural complex避暑胜地summer resort黄金线路hot travel route✧标准、豪华游normal/luxury tour✧入境游inbound tourism✧出境游outbound tourism旅游黄金周golden week for tourism自然保护区natural reserve/nature preservation zone随团旅行group travel✧停车场parking lot✧护照passport✧签证visa✧行李luggage/baggage✧配额限额allowance✧行李认领处baggage claim area星级饭店star-grade hotel强迫购物forced purchase多功能厅multi-functional hall✧亭、台、楼、阁pavilion, terrace, mansion, tower✧长廊corridor✧湖石假山lakeside rocks and rockeries✧陵墓emperor's mausoleum/tomb✧塔pagoda; tower✧纪念碑、纪念馆monument坛alter✧九曲桥zigzag bridge/Bridge of Nine Turnings古玩店antique/curio shop世界七大奇迹seven wonders of the world缩影miniature✧历史文物historical relics发掘unearth✧朝代dynasty自然景观natural landscape植物园botanical garden✧少数民族ethnic minority西域western countries信息港info port; Cyber port不夜城ever-bright city✧主题公园theme park原始森林virgin forest✧园林建筑garden architecture江南水乡the South of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River 鱼米之乡land of honey and milk古董antique✧工艺workmanship手工艺craftsmanship滑雪胜地skiing resort国家公园national park后裔descendant要塞fort城堡castle山区mountainous region✧盆地basin丝绸之路the Silk Road野生动物园safari park水族馆aquarium观光电梯sightseeing lift✧安全检查security check✧登机牌Boarding Pass金贸大厦Jin Mao Tower世博会World Exposition渡轮ferryboat✧游轮,巡航cruise盛典pageantry公共交通public transit✧往返旅行round trip✧长途汽车long distance coach✧时差jet lag出租车taxi/cab免下车银行drive-in bank国际驾照international driver's license ✧汽车旅馆motel✧前台reception desk✧餐饮部Food & Beverage Department ✧奢华酒店luxury / deluxe hotel健身房gym✧住宿accommodation✧洗衣服务laundry service✧入住check in✧退房check out卡拉OK karaoke✧门童bellboy✧发票receipt✧预订reserve闭路电视closed-circuit television公寓式酒店apartment hotel小旅馆、招待所hostel✧直达航班non-stop flight✧双人床double bed增值税Value Added Tax(VAT)✧叫早电话wake up call山林小屋lodge高原反应altitude stress✧大堂lobby✧套房suite轻轨proline/LRT磁悬浮列车maglev train头等舱first class经济舱coach class商务舱business class✧蒸的steamed✧炖的stewed✧炒的stir-fried✧辣的spicy✧清淡的light✧原料ingredient铁扒的grilled人生意外伤害险PAI(personal accident insurance)✧保存完好well-preserved湖光山色landscape of lakes and hills陡峭的precipitous✧如画的picturesque琳琅满目an eyeful of goodies流连忘返too delighted to leave吉利的propitious宏伟的majestic✧蜿蜒曲折winding, zigzagging无边无际boundless , endless心旷神怡soothed and relaxed庄严肃穆solemn✧好客的hospitable✧优雅的graceful/elegant/exquisite/delicate诱人景色inviting views悬崖绝壁cliff/precipice仙境wonderland烟波浩渺 a wide expanse of misty waters雄伟险峻precipitous奇花异草exotic flowers and herbs波光鳞鳞sparkling苍松翠柏green pines and cypresses层峦叠嶂range upon range of mountains the hues rise around 姹紫嫣红 a blaze of bright colours / colourful崇山峻岭steep mountains传移景幻Each turn of the belt afford different scenery纯洁purity雕梁画栋carved beams and painted pillars洞天福地scenery of exceptional charm阴云避日over cast飞流急湍whirl pools and rapids峰回路转the path running twist among the peaks高超工艺exquisite workmanship古香古色be of antique beauty✧华丽的gorgeous✧独特的unique极目远眺look as far as the eye can see金碧辉煌splendid and magnificent尽收眼底hold a panoramic view✧惊叹不已be marveled / marvel at惊涛拍岸ranging waves pond on the banks乐不思蜀too delighted to be homesick玲珑剔透exquisitely carved绿水清山green hills and clear waters奇峰异石picturesque peaks and rocks奇珍异宝real treasure巧妙设计well designed青山不断green hill rode on endlessly清澈见底limpid曲折tortuous群山环抱surrounded by mountains日出日落的壮丽景色the glory of the sunrise or sunset✧如诗的poetic山峦叠翠range upon the range of green hills山水风光scenery with mountains and rivers/landscape✧闪闪发光glittering / sparking / twinkling赏心悦目delightful天方夜谭the Arabian Nights天下奇观wonder/marvelous spectacle蜿蜒流淌的河水winding river威然屹立towering蔚为壮观splendid, spectacular闻名遐迩known far and wide/famous/world renowned无法抗拒的overpowering熙熙攘攘crowded, hustle and bustle鲜花盛开flowers in blossom相映成趣form delightful contrast心旷神怡complete relax and happy绚丽多姿colorful一览无余hold all views in sight / in a single gloms依山傍水nestling under a mountain and near a river意犹未尽lingering around郁郁葱葱luxuriously green枝繁叶茂luxuriant庄严grandeur壮丽景色spectacular scene忽明忽暗幻影叠显mysterious veiled in mountain mist船行水上,人游画中people tour in picture while boating sail on water上有天堂,下有苏杭In Heaven, there is paradise; and on earth,there is Suzhou and Hangzhou五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳trips to china's five great mountains trips to other mountains unnecessary, and trips to Huangshan trips to five great mountains unnecessary桂林山水甲天下,阳朔山水甲桂林Guilin landscape tops those elsewhere, and Yangshuo landscape tops that of Guilin五岳China's five great sacred/divine mountains天下第一奇山the most fantastic mountain under haven黄山四绝,奇松,怪石,云海,温泉the four unique scenic futures: Picturesque rocks, legendary pines, the sea of clouds and hot springs.国家公园national park洞穴/岩洞cave / cover溶洞water eroded cave石灰岩洞lime stone cave石笋stalagmite钟乳石stalactite瀑布waterfall /chute / fall / Linn间歇泉geyser古墓ancient tomb✧石窟grotto净坛altar石舫stone boat✧湖心亭mid lake pavilion水榭waterside pavilion莲花池lotus pond教堂church天主教大教堂Cathedral修道院abbey / cloister / monastery尼姑庵Buddhist nunnery佛教圣地Buddhist sacred land琉璃瓦glaze tile宫殿palace hall, chamber皇城imperial city护城河moat✧御花园/皇家园林imperial garden行宫temporary imperial palace for a short stay皇太后empress dowager✧皇妃Imperial Concubine宰相Prime-Minister太监court eunuch四大金刚the Four Guardians十八罗汉The Eighteen disciples of the Buddha出土文物unearthed culture relics甲骨文inscription on oracle bones青铜器bronze ware✧景泰蓝cloisonné青瓷celadon陶瓷ceramic陶器earthenware✧泥塑clay figurine✧柔软光滑的velvety折扇folding fan檀香扇sandalwood fan✧手工艺品artifact / handicraft雕漆器carved-lacquer-wear✧刺绣品embroidery苏绣Suzhou embroidery✧挂毯tapestry唐三彩tri-colored glazed pottery of Tang dynasty金石印章metal and stone seals字画卷轴of calligraphy and painting✧国画traditional Chinese painting山水/水墨画landscape / ink painting✧文房四宝the four stationary treasures of the Chinese study,writing brush, ink, inkstone, paper园林建筑garden architecture天下第一泉the finest spring under heaven天下第一奇洞the most spectacular cave unparalleled elsewhere青山层峦叠嶂;绿树点缀山岗。
旅游观光英语词汇旅游观光常用英语词汇“旅”是旅行,外出,即为了实现某一目的而在空间上从甲地到乙地的行进过程;“游”是外出游览、观光、娱乐,即为达到这些目的所作的旅行。
二者合起来即旅游。
所以,旅行偏重于行,旅游不但有“行”,且有观光、娱乐含义。
以下是小编为大家收集的旅游观光常用英语词汇,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
旅游观光英语词汇11.国际旅行社 international travel service2.旅行社 travel agency /travel service3.旅游公司 tourism company 石窟 grotto4.团体旅游 group tour 温泉 hot spring5.春游 spring outing 皇陵 emperor's tomb6.秋游 autumn outing/fall excursion7.蜜月旅行 honeymoon tour/bridal tour8.境外旅游 overseas tour 亭阁 pavilion9.一日游 one-day sightseeing10.自然景观 natural scenery11.旅游景点 tourist attractions/scenic spots12.山水风光 landscape 莲花池 lotus pond13.名胜古迹 scenic spots and historical sites14.避暑胜地 summer resort15.皇城 imperial city16.度假胜地 holiday resort17.避暑山庄 mountain resort18.古建筑群 ancient architectural complex19.瀑布 waterfall/cascade 塔 tower/pagoda20.湖心亭 mid-lake pavilion21.水榭 waterside pavilion22.天主教大教堂 cathedral23.佛教圣地 Buddhist sacred land24.御花园 imperial garden25.行宫 temporary imperial palace26.出土文物 unearthed cultural relics27.兵马俑 the Qin terracotta army/the terracotta warriors and horses旅游观光英语词汇21.cancellation 取消预定2.imperial suite 皇室套房3.presidential suite 总统套房4.suite deluxe 高级套房5.junior suite 简单套房6.mini suite 小型套房7.honeymoon suite 蜜月套房8.penthouse suite 楼顶套房9.unmade room 未清扫房10.on change 待清扫房11.valuables 贵重品12.room rate 房价13.standard rate 标准价14.en-suite 套房15.family suite 家庭套房16.twin room you 带两张单人床的`房间17.double room 带一张双人床的房间18.advance deposit 定金19.reservation 订房间20.registration 登记21.rate sheets 房价表22.tariff 价目表23.porter 行李员24.luggage/baggage 行李25.registered/checked luggage 托运行李26.light luggage 轻便行李27.baggage elevator 行李电梯28.baggage receipt 行李收据29.trolley 手推车30.storage room 行李仓31.briefcase 公文包32.suit bag 衣服袋33.travelling bag 旅行袋34.shoulder bag 背包35.trunk 大衣箱36.suitcase 小提箱 tag 标有姓名的标签38.regular flight 正常航班39.non-scheduled flight 非正常航班40.international flight 国际航班41.domestic flight 国内航班42.flight number 航班号43.airport 机场44.airline operation 航空业务45.alternate airfield 备用机场nding field 停机坪47.international terminal 国际航班候机楼48.domestic terminal 国内航班候机楼49.control tower 控制台50.jetway 登机道51.air-bridge 旅客桥52.visitors terrace 迎送平台53.concourse 中央大厅54.loading bridge 候机室至飞机的连接通路55.airline coach service 汽车服务56.shuttle bus 机场内来往班车。
旅游英语词汇大全让你的旅行更加畅快无阻旅行是一种令人愉悦的体验,而掌握一些旅游英语词汇则可以让你的旅行更加顺畅。
无论是在预订酒店、购买机票、与当地人交流还是点餐,了解一些旅游相关的英语词汇可以帮助你更好地沟通和理解。
以下是旅游英语词汇大全,希望对你的旅行有所帮助:1. 预订(Reservation)- 酒店预订:hotel reservation/booking- 机票预订:flight reservation/booking- 火车票预订:train ticket reservation/booking- 包车预订:car rental reservation/booking2. 交通(Transportation)- 飞机:airplane, aircraft- 火车:train- 汽车:car- 公交车:bus- 地铁:subway/metro- 出租车:taxi- 船:boat, ship- 自行车:bicycle- 步行:walk3. 住宿(Accommodation)- 酒店:hotel- 客栈:guesthouse- 旅馆:motel- 青年旅舍:youth hostel- 民宿:homestay- 招待所:inn- 奢华酒店:luxury hotel- 经济型酒店:budget hotel 4. 餐厅(Restaurant)- 中餐馆:Chinese restaurant - 西餐厅:Western restaurant - 快餐店:fast food restaurant - 自助餐厅:buffet restaurant - 咖啡厅:café- 酒吧:bar5. 食物(Food)- 米饭:rice- 面条:noodles- 面包:bread- 蔬菜:vegetables- 水果:fruit- 鸡肉:chicken- 牛肉:beef- 猪肉:pork- 鱼:fish- 海鲜:seafood- 饮料:beverage, drink6. 旅游景点(Tourist Attractions) - 名胜古迹:historical sites- 自然景区:natural scenic area - 博物馆:museum- 庙宇:temple- 城堡:castle- 市场:market- 公园:park- 沙滩:beach- 瀑布:waterfall- 山脉:mountain range7. 购物(Shopping)- 商店:shop/store- 超市:supermarket- 百货公司:department store - 街市:street market- 购物中心:shopping mall - 打折:discount- 付款:payment- 购物袋:shopping bag- 商品:merchandise- 牌子:brand8. 问路(Asking for Directions)- 请问去...怎么走?:Excuse me, how can I get to...? - 在哪个方向?:Which direction?- 附近有...吗?:Is there a...near here?- 请给我指一下路:Could you show me the way?- 请问这条街怎么走?:Which way is this street? 9. 紧急情况(Emergency)- 急诊:emergency- 医院:hospital- 药店:pharmacy- 警察:police- 大使馆:embassy- 电话号码:phone number- 救命!:Help!10. 礼貌用语(Polite Expressions)- 请(随意):Please- 谢谢:Thank you- 不客气/别客气:You're welcome- 对不起:Sorry- 请问...:Excuse me- 祝您旅途愉快:Have a nice trip希望以上旅游英语词汇大全可以为你的旅行提供帮助。
现代旅游业的专业词汇随着旅游业的快速发展,越来越多的专业术语和词汇被引入到现代旅游业中。
本文将为您介绍一些与现代旅游业密切相关的专业词汇。
1. 旅游目的地(Tourism destination):指旅游者选择前往的地方,可以是城市、国家、景点等。
2. 旅游资源(Tourism resources):指具有旅游吸引力的自然、文化、人文等资源,如名胜古迹、自然风光、民俗文化等。
3. 旅游行程(Tour itinerary):指安排好的旅游路线和行程安排,包括行程安排、交通、住宿等内容。
4. 旅游产品(Tourism product):指为满足旅游者需求而开发的旅游服务或产品,如旅游线路、景区门票、导游服务等。
5. 旅游市场(Tourism market):指旅游产品供给和需求之间的交汇点,包括旅游者、旅行社、景区等。
6. 旅游消费(Tourism consumption):指旅游者在旅行过程中花费的费用,包括交通费、住宿费、景区门票、餐饮费用等。
7. 旅游产业(Tourism industry):指与旅游服务和旅游需求相关的各个行业,如酒店业、航空业、餐饮业等。
8. 旅游营销(Tourism marketing):指为推广旅游目的地和旅游产品而采取的市场营销手段和策略。
9. 旅游体验(Tourism experience):指旅游者在旅行过程中所感受到的愉悦、满足和享受,包括自然景观、文化交流等。
10. 旅游导游(Tour guide):指专门负责为旅游者提供导游服务,解说旅游景点、历史文化等相关信息的人员。
11. 旅游规划(Tourism planning):指对旅游目的地进行评估和规划,确定未来发展目标和措施的过程。
12. 旅游安全(Tourism safety):指保护旅游者人身安全和财产安全的措施和管理。
13. 旅游气候(Tourism climate):指旅游目的地的气候条件对旅游活动影响的因素,如四季分明的温暖气候适宜旅游活动。
旅游口译高频词汇、短语国际化大都市cosmopolitan city/cosmopolis大都会metropolitan city/metropolis旅游热点tourist attraction必游之地 a must tourist attraction商务旅游business tour蜜月之旅honeymoon trip旅游旺季tourist season旅游目的地tourist destination历史文化名城 a well-known historic and cultural city长江三角洲the Yangtze River Delta高架公路elevated highway浦东新区Pudong New Area自助游DIY tour纪念品souvenirs旅行社travel agency路线itinerary导游讲解员guide interpreter联合国教科文组织United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization直辖市municipality directly under Central Government 万国建筑博览exhibition of International Architecture世界文化遗产保护地World Heritage Sites(WHS)天下奇观wondrous spectacle名胜古迹famous scenic spots and places of historical interest古建筑群ancient architectural complex避暑胜地summer resort黄金线路hot travel route标准、豪华游normal/luxury tour国内游inbound tourism出境游outbound tourism旅游黄金周golden week for tourism自然保护区natural reserve/nature preservation zone 随团旅行group travel星级饭店star-grade hotel强迫购物forced purchase多功能厅multi-functional hall亭台楼阁pavilion,terrace,mansion,tower长廊corridor湖石假山lakeside rocks and rockeries陵墓emperor’s mausoleum/tomb塔pagoda;tower坛alter九曲桥zigzag bridge/Bridge of Nine Turnings 古玩店antique/curio shop世界七大奇迹seven wonders of the world缩影miniature历史文物historical relics发掘unearth朝代dynasty自然景观natural landscape植物园botanical garden少数民族ethnic minority西域western countries信息港infoport;cyber port不夜城ever-bright city主题公园theme park原始森林virgin forest园林建筑garden archetecture江南水乡the South of the lower reaches of the Yantze River鱼米之乡land of honey and milk古董antique工艺workmanship滑雪胜地skiing resort国家公园national park后裔descendant要塞fort城堡castle山区mountainous region盆地basin丝绸之路the Silk Road野生动物园safari park水族馆aquarium观光电梯sightseeing lift金贸大厦Jinmao Tower世博会World Exposition渡轮terryboat游轮cruise盛典pageantry公共交通public transit往返旅行round trip长途汽车long distance coach时差jet lag出租车taxi/cab免下车银行drive-in bank国际驾照international driver’s license 汽车旅馆motel前台reception desk健身房gym住宿accommodation入住check in退房check out卡拉OK karaoke闭路电视closed-circuit television公寓式酒店apartment hotel小旅馆、招待所hostel直达航班non-stop flight增值税Value Added Tax(VAT)山林小屋lodge高原反应altitude stress大堂lobby套房suite轻轨proline/LRT磁悬浮列车maglev train头等舱first class经济舱coach class人生意外伤害险PAI(personal accident insurance) 保存完好well-preserved湖光山色landscape of lakes and hills陡峭的precipitous如画的picturesque琳琅满目an eyefull of goodies流连忘返too delighted to be homesick吉利的propitious宏伟的majestic蜿蜒曲折winding,zigzagging无边无际boundless心旷神怡soothed and relaxed庄严肃穆solemn优雅的graceful/elegant/exquisite诱人景色inviting views悬崖绝壁cliff/precipice仙境wonderland烟波浩渺 a wide expanse of misty waters 雄伟险峻precipitous奇花异草exotic flowers and herbs兵马俑Terracotta Worriors and Horses 吐鲁番Turpan五岳China’s five great mountains泰山Mount Tai佛教名山famous Buddhist mountains寺庙templestandard rate 标准价en-suite 套房family suite 家庭套房twin room you 带两张单人床的房间double room 带一张双人床的房间advance deposit 定金reservation 订房间registration 登记rate sheets 房价表tariff 价目表cancellation 取消预定imperial suite 皇室套房presidential suite 总统套房suite deluxe 高级套房junior suite 简单套房mini suite 小型套房honeymoon suite 蜜月套房penthouse suite 楼顶套房unmade room 未清扫房on change 待清扫房valuables 贵重品porter 行李员luggage/baggage 行李registered/checked luggage 托运行李light luggage 轻便行李baggage elevator 行李电梯baggage receipt 行李收据trolley 手推车storage room 行李仓briefcase 公文包suit bag 衣服袋travelling bag 旅行袋shoulder bag 背包trunk 大衣箱suitcase 小提箱name tag 标有姓名的标签regular flight 正常航班non-scheduled flight 非正常航班international flight 国际航班domestic flight 国内航班flight number 航班号airport 机场airline operation 航空业务alternate airfield 备用机场landing field 停机坪international terminal 国际航班候机楼domestic terminal 国内航班候机楼control tower 控制台jetway 登机道air-bridge 旅客桥visitors terrace 迎送平台concourse 中央大厅loading bridge 候机室至飞机的连接通路airline coach service 汽车服务shuttle bus 机场内来往班车亚洲the himalayas 喜马拉雅山great wall, china 中国长城forbidden city, beijing, china 北京故宫mount fuji, japan 日本富士山taj mahal, india 印度泰姬陵angkor wat, cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟bali, indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛borobudur, indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠sentosa, singapore 新加坡圣淘沙crocodile farm, thailand 泰国北榄鳄鱼湖pattaya beach, thailand 泰国芭堤雅海滩babylon, iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹mosque of st, sophia in istanbul (constantinople), turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂美洲niagara falls, new york state, usa 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布bermuda 百慕大honolulu, hawaii, usa 美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁panama canal 巴拿马大运河yellowstone national park, usa 美国黄石国家公园statue of liberty, new york city, usa 美国纽约自由女神像times square, new york city, usa 美国纽约时代广场the white house, washington dc., usa 美国华盛顿白宫world trade center, new york city, usa 美国纽约世界贸易中心central park, new york city, usa 美国纽约中央公园yosemite national park, usa 美国尤塞米提国家公园grand canyon, arizona, usa 美国亚利桑那州大峡谷hollywood, california, usa 美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞disneyland, california, usa 加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园las vegas, nevada, usa 美国内华达拉斯威加斯miami, florida, usa 美国佛罗里达迈阿密metropolitan museum of art, new york city, usa 纽约大都会艺术博物馆acapulco, mexico 墨西哥阿卡普尔科cuzco, mexico 墨西哥库斯科Africasuez canal, egypt 印度苏伊士运河aswan high dam, egypt 印度阿斯旺水坝nairobi national park, kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园cape of good hope, south africa 南非好望角sahara desert 撒哈拉大沙漠pyramids, egypt 埃及金字塔the nile, egypt 埃及尼罗河Oceaniagreat barrier reef 大堡礁sydney opera house, australia 悉尼歌剧院ayers rock 艾尔斯巨石mount cook 库克山easter island 复活节岛Europenotre dame de paris, france 法国巴黎圣母院effiel tower, france 法国艾菲尔铁塔arch of triumph, france 法国凯旋门elysee palace, france 法国爱丽舍宫louvre, france 法国卢浮宫kolner dom, koln, germany 德国科隆大教堂leaning tower of pisa, italy 意大利比萨斜塔colosseum in rome, italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场venice, italy 意大利威尼斯parthenon, greece 希腊巴台农神庙red square in moscow, russia 莫斯科红场big ben in london, england 英国伦敦大笨钟buckingham palace, england 白金汉宫hyde park, england 英国海德公园london tower bridge, england 伦敦塔桥westminster abbey, england 威斯敏斯特大教堂monte carlo, monaco 摩洛哥蒙特卡罗the mediterranean 地中海北海公园Beihai Park故宫博物院the Palace Museum革命历史博物馆the Museum of Revolutionary History天安门广场Tian'anmen Square毛主席纪念堂Chairman Mao Zedong Memorial Hall 保和殿the Hall of Preserving Harmony中和殿the Hall of Central Harmony长城the Great Wall午门the Meridian Gate紫金山天文台Purple and Gold Hills Observation okky 紫禁城the Forbidden City御花园Imperial Garden颐和园Summer Palace天坛Temple of Heaven周口店遗址Zhoukoudian Ancient Site太和殿the Hall of Supreme Harmony祈年殿the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest少年宫the Children's Palace烽火台the Beacon Tower人民大会堂the Great Hall of the People清东陵Eastern Royal Tombs of the Qing Dynasty乾清宫Palace of Heavenly Purity民族文化宫the Cultural Palace for Nationalities劳动人民文化宫Working People's Cultural Palace北京工人体育馆Beijing Worker's Stadium仙人洞Fairy Cave黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Falls西山晴雪the Sunny Western Hills after Snow避暑山庄the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort龙门石窟Longmen Stone Cave苏州园林Suzhou Gardens庐山Lushan Mountain天池Heaven Pool蓬莱水城Penglai Water City大雁塔Big Wild Goose Pagoda华山Huashan Mountain峨嵋山Emei Mountain石林Stone Forest白马寺White Horse Temple白云山White Cloud Mountain布达拉宫Potala Palace大运河Grand Canal滇池Dianchi Lake杜甫草堂Du Fu Cottage都江堰Dujiang Dam鼓浪屿Gulangyu Islet观音阁Goddess of Mercy Pavilion归元寺Guiyuan Buddhist Temple甘露寺Sweet Dew Temple黄花岗七十二烈士墓Mausoleum of the 72 Martyrs华清池Huaqing Hot Spring昭君墓Zhaojun's Tomb毛泽东故居Mao Zedong's former Residence周恩来故居Zhou Enlai's former Residence越秀公园Yuexiu Park岳阳楼Yueyang Tower南湖公园South Lake Park中山公园Zhongshan Park武侯祠Temple of Marquis漓江Lijiang River寒山寺Hanshan Temple静心斋Heart-East Study黄鹤楼Yellow Crane Tower黄山Huangshan Mountain天下第一关the First Pass Under Heaven桂林山水Guilin Scenery with Hills and Waters秦始皇兵马俑Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses Fi gurines1、故宫2、八达岭长城3、明十三陵4、颐和园5、圆明园6、天安门及广场7、雍和宫8、法源寺9、司马台长城10、什刹海11、西单商业街12、王府井商业街13、香山14、卧佛寺15、国子监16、北京孔庙17、八大处18、十渡19、广济寺20、天坛21、月坛22、地坛23、日坛24、先农坛观耕台25、历史博物馆26、太庙(劳动人民文化宫)27、社稷坛(中山公园)28、莲花池29、牛街礼拜寺30、崇效寺藏经阁31、黄花城长城32、古北口长城33、慕田峪长城34、箭扣长城35、爨底下36、湖广会馆37、人民大会堂38、毛主席纪念堂39、北海及团城40、北大红楼41、纪晓岚故居42、谭嗣同故居43、鲁迅博物馆44、李大钊故居45、秋瑾故居46、梅兰芳故居47、李鸿章故居48、杨淑山祠49、袁崇焕祠50、景山51、碧云寺52、银山塔林53、毛泽东故居54、广化寺55、报国寺56、琉璃厂57、中山会馆58、全浙会馆59、番禺会馆60、东南角楼61、德胜门箭楼62、正阳门城楼及箭楼63、宣武门教堂64、西什库教堂65、八面槽教堂66、西直门教堂67、珠市口教堂68、花市清真寺69、恭王府70、礼王府71、郑王府72、庆王府73、孚王府74、东岳庙75、段祺瑞执政府旧址76、师大女中旧址77、白云观78、大观园79、天宁寺塔80、八瞪眼箭楼81、明城垣遗址82、周口店北京人遗址83、京东大溶洞84、石花洞85、白塔寺86、历代帝王庙87、银锭桥88、卢沟桥89、高粱桥90、后门桥91、亚斯利教堂92、陶然亭93、模式口过街楼94、大栅栏95、京报馆旧址96、商务印书馆旧址87、辽金水关遗址88、居庸关长城89、八达岭水关长城90、同仁堂旧址91、龙潭湖92、金台书院93、便宜坊旧址94、中国科技馆95、首都博物馆96、长椿寺97、妙峰山98、东灵山99、宛平城100、抗日战争纪念馆Battery Park。
一、旅游英语高频词汇、短语国际化大都市cosmopolitan city / cosmopolis✧大都会metropolitan city/metropolis旅游热点tourist attraction必游之地 a must tourist attraction商务旅游business tour蜜月之旅honeymoon trip✧旅游旺季tourist season/peak season✧旅游目的地tourist destination历史文化名城 a well-known historic and cultural city✧长江三角洲the Yangtze River Delta✧包价旅游package tour高架公路elevated highway浦东新区Pu dong New Area自助游DIY tour✧纪念品souvenir✧旅行社travel agency✧路线、行程itinerary导游讲解员guide interpreter✧地陪local guide✧全陪national guide✧导游证tour guide certificate联合国教科文组织United Nations Educational, Scientific andCultural Organization(UNESCO)直辖市municipality directly under Central Government万国建筑博览exhibition of International Architecture✧世界文化遗产保护地World Heritage Sites(WHS)天下奇观wondrous spectacle名胜古迹famous scenic spots and places of historical interest ✧古建筑群ancient architectural complex避暑胜地summer resort黄金线路hot travel route✧标准、豪华游normal/luxury tour✧入境游inbound tourism✧出境游outbound tourism旅游黄金周golden week for tourism自然保护区natural reserve/nature preservation zone随团旅行group travel✧停车场parking lot✧护照passport✧签证visa✧行李luggage/baggage✧配额限额allowance✧行李认领处baggage claim area星级饭店star-grade hotel强迫购物forced purchase多功能厅multi-functional hall✧亭、台、楼、阁pavilion, terrace, mansion, tower✧长廊corridor✧湖石假山lakeside rocks and rockeries✧陵墓emperor's mausoleum/tomb✧塔pagoda; tower✧纪念碑、纪念馆monument坛alter✧九曲桥zigzag bridge/Bridge of Nine Turnings古玩店antique/curio shop世界七大奇迹seven wonders of the world缩影miniature✧历史文物historical relics发掘unearth✧朝代dynasty自然景观natural landscape植物园botanical garden✧少数民族ethnic minority西域western countries信息港info port; Cyber port不夜城ever-bright city✧主题公园theme park原始森林virgin forest✧园林建筑garden architecture江南水乡the South of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River 鱼米之乡land of honey and milk古董antique✧工艺workmanship手工艺craftsmanship滑雪胜地skiing resort国家公园national park后裔descendant要塞fort城堡castle山区mountainous region✧盆地basin丝绸之路the Silk Road野生动物园safari park水族馆aquarium观光电梯sightseeing lift✧安全检查security check✧登机牌Boarding Pass金贸大厦Jin Mao Tower世博会World Exposition渡轮ferryboat✧游轮,巡航cruise盛典pageantry公共交通public transit✧往返旅行round trip✧长途汽车long distance coach✧时差jet lag出租车taxi/cab免下车银行drive-in bank国际驾照international driver's license ✧汽车旅馆motel✧前台reception desk✧餐饮部Food & Beverage Department ✧奢华酒店luxury / deluxe hotel健身房gym✧住宿accommodation✧洗衣服务laundry service✧入住check in✧退房check out卡拉OK karaoke✧门童bellboy✧发票receipt✧预订reserve闭路电视closed-circuit television公寓式酒店apartment hotel小旅馆、招待所hostel✧直达航班non-stop flight✧双人床double bed增值税Value Added Tax(VAT)✧叫早电话wake up call山林小屋lodge高原反应altitude stress✧大堂lobby✧套房suite轻轨proline/LRT磁悬浮列车maglev train头等舱first class经济舱coach class商务舱business class✧蒸的steamed✧炖的stewed✧炒的stir-fried✧辣的spicy✧清淡的light✧原料ingredient铁扒的grilled人生意外伤害险PAI(personal accident insurance)✧保存完好well-preserved湖光山色landscape of lakes and hills陡峭的precipitous✧如画的picturesque琳琅满目an eyeful of goodies流连忘返too delighted to leave吉利的propitious宏伟的majestic✧蜿蜒曲折winding, zigzagging无边无际boundless , endless心旷神怡soothed and relaxed庄严肃穆solemn✧好客的hospitable✧优雅的graceful/elegant/exquisite/delicate诱人景色inviting views悬崖绝壁cliff/precipice仙境wonderland烟波浩渺 a wide expanse of misty waters雄伟险峻precipitous奇花异草exotic flowers and herbs波光鳞鳞sparkling苍松翠柏green pines and cypresses层峦叠嶂range upon range of mountains the hues rise around 姹紫嫣红 a blaze of bright colours / colourful崇山峻岭steep mountains传移景幻Each turn of the belt afford different scenery纯洁purity雕梁画栋carved beams and painted pillars洞天福地scenery of exceptional charm阴云避日over cast飞流急湍whirl pools and rapids峰回路转the path running twist among the peaks高超工艺exquisite workmanship古香古色be of antique beauty✧华丽的gorgeous✧独特的unique极目远眺look as far as the eye can see金碧辉煌splendid and magnificent尽收眼底hold a panoramic view✧惊叹不已be marveled / marvel at惊涛拍岸ranging waves pond on the banks乐不思蜀too delighted to be homesick玲珑剔透exquisitely carved绿水清山green hills and clear waters奇峰异石picturesque peaks and rocks奇珍异宝real treasure巧妙设计well designed青山不断green hill rode on endlessly清澈见底limpid曲折tortuous群山环抱surrounded by mountains日出日落的壮丽景色the glory of the sunrise or sunset✧如诗的poetic山峦叠翠range upon the range of green hills山水风光scenery with mountains and rivers/landscape✧闪闪发光glittering / sparking / twinkling赏心悦目delightful天方夜谭the Arabian Nights天下奇观wonder/marvelous spectacle蜿蜒流淌的河水winding river威然屹立towering蔚为壮观splendid, spectacular闻名遐迩known far and wide/famous/world renowned无法抗拒的overpowering熙熙攘攘crowded, hustle and bustle鲜花盛开flowers in blossom相映成趣form delightful contrast心旷神怡complete relax and happy绚丽多姿colorful一览无余hold all views in sight / in a single gloms依山傍水nestling under a mountain and near a river意犹未尽lingering around郁郁葱葱luxuriously green枝繁叶茂luxuriant庄严grandeur壮丽景色spectacular scene忽明忽暗幻影叠显mysterious veiled in mountain mist船行水上,人游画中people tour in picture while boating sail on water上有天堂,下有苏杭In Heaven, there is paradise; and on earth,there is Suzhou and Hangzhou五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳trips to china's five great mountains trips to other mountains unnecessary, and trips to Huangshan trips to five great mountains unnecessary桂林山水甲天下,阳朔山水甲桂林Guilin landscape tops those elsewhere, and Yangshuo landscape tops that of Guilin五岳China's five great sacred/divine mountains天下第一奇山the most fantastic mountain under haven黄山四绝,奇松,怪石,云海,温泉the four unique scenic futures: Picturesque rocks, legendary pines, the sea of clouds and hot springs.国家公园national park洞穴/岩洞cave / cover溶洞water eroded cave石灰岩洞lime stone cave石笋stalagmite钟乳石stalactite瀑布waterfall /chute / fall / Linn间歇泉geyser古墓ancient tomb✧石窟grotto净坛altar石舫stone boat✧湖心亭mid lake pavilion水榭waterside pavilion莲花池lotus pond教堂church天主教大教堂Cathedral修道院abbey / cloister / monastery尼姑庵Buddhist nunnery佛教圣地Buddhist sacred land琉璃瓦glaze tile宫殿palace hall, chamber皇城imperial city护城河moat✧御花园/皇家园林imperial garden行宫temporary imperial palace for a short stay皇太后empress dowager✧皇妃Imperial Concubine宰相Prime-Minister太监court eunuch四大金刚the Four Guardians十八罗汉The Eighteen disciples of the Buddha出土文物unearthed culture relics甲骨文inscription on oracle bones青铜器bronze ware✧景泰蓝cloisonné青瓷celadon陶瓷ceramic陶器earthenware✧泥塑clay figurine✧柔软光滑的velvety折扇folding fan檀香扇sandalwood fan✧手工艺品artifact / handicraft雕漆器carved-lacquer-wear✧刺绣品embroidery苏绣Suzhou embroidery✧挂毯tapestry唐三彩tri-colored glazed pottery of Tang dynasty金石印章metal and stone seals字画卷轴of calligraphy and painting✧国画traditional Chinese painting山水/水墨画landscape / ink painting✧文房四宝the four stationary treasures of the Chinese study,writing brush, ink, inkstone, paper园林建筑garden architecture天下第一泉the finest spring under heaven天下第一奇洞the most spectacular cave unparalleled elsewhere 青山层峦叠嶂;绿树点缀山岗。