英语连词用法
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英语连词用法大全
在英语写作中,连词是非常常用的一种词类。它不仅可以将句子与句子、单词与单词连接起来,还可以起到丰富句子结构、提高句子语法连贯性等作用。下面是关于英语连词的详细介绍。
1. 并列连词
并列连词是用来连接相同性质的词、短语或句子。包括以下几种:
• and:表示“和”、“又”,连接相同的词或句子。
– We can do it together and finish the task faster.
– I like tea and coffee.
• or:表示“或者”,连接具有相同功能的成员。
– Would you like coffee or tea?
– You can invite him or her to the party.
• nor:表示“也不”,连接否定的句子成分。
– I am not an expert, nor do I claim to be.
– He doesn’t like it, nor does she.
• but:表示转折关系,连接前后意义相反的句子成分。
– She is old but still beautiful.
– I work hard, but I can’t always succeed.
• for: 表示“因为”,连接原因和结果。
– I didn’t go to school today, for I was sick.
– We must strive, for the future of our children.
2. 从属连词
从属连词用于连接主句和从句(宾语从句、表语从句、定语从句、状语从句等).
• that:表示“那”,连接同位语或宾语从句。
– She said that she was my good friend.
– I hope that you can come to my birthday party. • if:表示“如果”,引导条件从句。
英语中常用的连词及其用法
在英语中,连词是用来连接两个独立成分的词语,可以是词组、句子或者是段落,而在英语中连词有很多种,下面我给大家介绍一下英语中最常见的连词及其用法。
1. And
And是英语中最常见的连词之一,它用来连接两个同等重要的独立主语、独立谓语,以及并列的词、短语、句子和段落。例如:“I love music and sports”, “I went to the store and bought some apples”.
2. But
But是英语中另一个常用的连词,它通常用于表示相反、限制、或转折的意思。例如:“She is tall but not very strong,” “I want to go
to the party, but I have to study for my exam.”
3. Or
Or是用来连接两个独立但相互排斥的状况,表示必须选择其中之一。例如:“Do you want coffee or tea?”, “You can choose to walk
or take the bus”.
4. So
So是用来表示原因和结果的连词,它通常用于连接简单句或从句,并表示因果关系,如因此,所以。例如:“I was tired, so I
went to bed early,” “He missed the bus, so he had to take a taxi.” 5. Nor
Nor是用来连接两个同等重要的否定语句的连词或连接两个相互排斥的情况。例如:“I don’t like coffee, nor do I like tea”,
“Neither the chicken nor the fish is fresh.”
6. For
For是用来表示原因的连词。例如:“I am going to the store for
some milk and bread,” “They are late for the meeting because of the
英语连词的用法
As
一.As 用作连词的用法:
1. as用作连词引导时间状语从句
①as与when,while都是引导时间状语从句的从属连词,含义都是"当„„的时候"。但它们有区别:用when时,从句的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生,也可以先于主句的动作发生;用while时,从句的动作为一过程,主句动作与从句动作同时进行或在从句动作过程中发生;用as时,主句和从句的动作同时发生,具有延续的含义。例如:
(1)It was snowing when he arrived at the construction site.他到达工地时,天正在下雪。
(2)He was watching TV while his mother was cooking.他母亲做饭时他在看电视。
(3) You will grow wiser as you grow older.你会随着年龄的增长而越来越聪明。
②when作"当„„的时候"解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。如:
When he was at college, he could speak several foreign languages.
When the clock struck twelve, all the lights in the street went out.
③while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时发生。如:
Work while you work. Play while you play.
④但属下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。
A) 用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指"一边„„,一边„„"。如:
The girl dances as she sings on the stage.
He looked behind from time to time as he went forward.
英语连词的用法和总结(全).
《英语连词的全面用法总结:分类详解与实例演示》。
一、并列连词的用法。
并列连词主要用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语、从句等,在句中表示并列、转折、选择、因果等关系。
1. 表示并列关系。
- 常用的并列连词有“and”“both…and…”“not only…but also…”等。
- 举例:
- I like apples and oranges.(这里“and”连接两个并列的名词“apples”和“oranges”,表示我既喜欢苹果又喜欢橙子。)。
- Both Tom and Jerry like playing football. (“both…and…”连接两个人名“Tom”和“Jerry”,说明汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢踢足球。)。
- Not only my mother but also my father likes cooking. (“not only…but also…”连接“my mother”和“my father”,表示不仅我妈妈而且我爸爸都喜欢做饭。)。
2. 表示转折关系。
- 常见的有“but”“however”“yet”等。不过“however”一般用逗号和句子隔开。
- 举例:
- She is young but very experienced. (“but”连接两个意思相反的描述,说明她虽然年轻但是很有经验。)。 - He worked hard; however, he didn't pass the exam. (“however”在这里表示转折,他很努力但是没通过考试。)。
- He is rich yet unhappy. (“yet”连接“rich”和“unhappy”,表示他虽然富有但不开心。)。
3. 表示选择关系。
- 像“or”“either…or…”等。
- 举例:
- You can choose the red one or the blue one. (“or”表示选择,你可以选红色的那个或者蓝色的那个。)。