高考英语单项选择专题训练load

exchange 和 load高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. I have offered to paint the house a week’s accommodation(食宿).A.with regard toB.in exchange forC.by means ofD.in place ofB【参考答案】2. Extra warmth from sunlight can put an additional ________on the air-conditioning system.A. weightB. anxietyC. loadD. tiredness【参考答案】C【归纳拓展】1. Independent study is not intended as a(n) ________ for reducing course-scheduling difficulties but as a meansfor exploring in greater depth academic subject matter.A. exchangeB. deviceC. suggestionD. reason2. Recent pressure at work may his abnormal behavior.A. push forB. exchange forC. account forD. head for3. Just accept the disabled for who they are, and give them ________ to live as rich and full a life as you do.A. earphoneB. encouragementC. equipmentD. exchange4. To the readers' disappointment, the leading article in this issue of the magazine is __________ rubbish.A. a load ofB. a great manyC. many aD. a number of1. B【解析】device n. 策略。

2014高考英语单项选择基础训练题（4）及答案【2014高考英语南京市、盐城市一模】单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. —I heard about your promotion, you ______ be thrilled.—Not really, the new office is huge, but the work load has doubled.A. shallB. canC. mustD. will22. Guangzhou Evergrande made history by winning the AFC Champions League title for China, which is the first time a Chinese club ______ the competition.A. wonB. winsC. has wonD. had won23. —What was the motorist’s final deci sion to deal with the ￥400,000 left on his motorbike —After six nights of ______ with his conscience, he decided to return all the money to the loser.A. wrestlingB. arguingC. copingD. corresponding24. Normally, a forest fire and the damage ______ causes can be very extensive, especially when you consider the financial and physical losses.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it25. David Beckham has reportedly ______ investing in his friend Gordon Ramsay’s latest restaurant, just weeks before it opens, because they both want different things.A. pulled out ofB. kept up withC. got down toD. come up with26. —How do you understand life?—It is a constant match ______ the greatest opponent is yourself.A. in thatB. of whichC. whereD. when27. There can be no equality of opportunity _______ everyone follows the rules at their own game.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. since28. —Was Sun Yang sorry for his driving without a license?—Yeah, he said he ______ a role model as a public figure but he failed to be.A. wasB. had beenC. should have beenD. would be29. —What are these housewives talking about?—They are discussing whether men are actually ______ to housework or just too lazy.A. obedientB. allergicC. nativeD. relevant30. Never for one moment, believe it or not, ______ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.A. I imaginedB. do I imagineC. I have imaginedD. had I imagined31. —What did he do in return for free ______ and food offered by the kind couple?—He helped their son with his lessons.A. conservationB. admissionC. accommodationD. immigration32. The white building, ______ threats to pull it down, is now a private house in the possession of a retired professor.A. survivedB. survivingC. to surviveD. having survived33. It is ______ his tremendous enthusiasm and devotion that the old teacher is respected by all his students.A. on account ofB. with regard toC. in terms ofD. in reference to34. We have offered him the position, but I don’t have the slightest idea ______ he will accept it.A. howB. ifC. whetherD. that35. —Jack, how can I turn on this IPod?—______A. Allow me!B. So what!C. Hold on.D. Nothing much.【参考答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A【2014高考英语马鞍山市质量检测】单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷8（含解析）1．I am glad that the Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in China, _______ ?A. shall weB. aren’t IC. won’t itD. won’t they2．- Which of the two books do you want?- I want____ Please show me _____ .A. none; anotherB. all; the otherC. neither; the otherD. neither; another3．In the near future the computers ______ everywhere.A. can useB. can be usedC. will useD. are used4．Even though he was guilty，the＿＿judge did not send him to prison．A)mercifu D)conspicuous5．55. All ____ not baked in one oven. (prov.)A.bread isB. breads isC. breads areD. bread are6．98. _______ and the poor are quite different in their opinions of the political candidates(候选人).A. RichB. The richC. RichD.A rich7．I didn’t like the story,________, it’s too long, also it was written by a writer I don’t know A. for one thing B. for a thing C. although D. in one hand8．．The latest data______by the states suggested that the business was improving .A.putting forwardB. to put forwardC. put forwardD. put up9． all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With10．When a fire _________ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up11．People all believe that ________ to free trade destroy wealth, benefiting no one in the long run.A．administrations B．attemptsC．progress D．barriers12．In __________ review off 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of __________ heart disease by 76%. _______A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. 不填; a13．Mary’s being hurt ______ the uncertainty of our winning in the game.A. addedB. added upC. added toD. added up to 14．. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is15． Many people, who are tired of the fast and competitive urban life, have a tendency to long for the old way of _______ life.A. industrialB. ruralC. personalD. optional16．—What are you reading，Tom?—I'm not really reading，just ______ the pages.A．turning off B．turning aroundC．turning overD．turning up17．15．The book Been There, Done That written by a Chinese American graduate is _____a realstory.A．made of B．known for C．kept from D．based on18．Practice makes perfect. ______Mr Black passed the driving test easily.A. As a resultB. In a wayC. What’s moreD. What’s worse19．He put it firmly that in no case _______ give in to others on such matters.A. he wouldB. would heC. will heD. he will20．Many people believe that _______ will takes years to develop a car that does not pollute theair.A. itB. thatC. thereD. this21．The housing problems we are looking forward to seeing _______ have attractedthe government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. solvedD. to solve22．Jack worked hard at his lessons and to his satisfaction, he gained to a famous university three years ago.A. permissionB. freedomC. creditD. admission23．Working hard is not only a_____ of a great success, but is among the essential requirement.A. signB. signalC. guaranteeD. marks 24．—Show me your permit, please.—Oh, it's not in my pocket. It ________.A．must have fallen out B．might fall outC．could fall out D．should have fallen out25．It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems.A．must B．dareC．may D．shall26．—Did you make sense of what the man said just now?—No, his meaning didn’t . Would you explain it to me?A. get throughB. get offC. get acrossD. get out27．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she ______the shock soon．A．got out B．got over C．got off D．gotthrough28．If we sit near ________ front of the bus，we’ll have ________ betterview.(2010·山东，22)A．/；the B．/；aC．the；a D．the；the29．While dancing happily at home,_______________ ．A．the door bell rang B．the door bell ringsC．we heard the door bell rings D . we heard the door bell ring 30．Kathy’s cat is so cute and lovely, but I don’t think I have enough time to keep ______.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one 31．Usually pilots need about a decade of experience _______ they can be promoted to captain.A. afterB. beforeC. thenD. when32．_______ more to be pitied than blamed．A．Uneducated are B．Uneducated isC．The uneducated are D．The uneducated is33．After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it ____________.A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated34．I have no doubt _____ __he can do the job well though he doesn’t like it.A. ifB. whetherC. /D. that35．I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who36．It’s really __________ comfort to the professor that his son has been admitted to __________ Harvard University．A．a , / B．the ，/ C．/ ，the D．the，the 37．I’ll go to your party___ you promise me that you will invite our class advisor.A. if onlyB. only ifC. unlessD. since38．It is impossible for us to carry the stone statues, all of______ are too heavy.A. whichB. themC. thoseD. what39．-- My parents are preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?-- ______. And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.A. I think soB. I hope soC. I’m sureD. I’d love to 40．—Her concert was ________ big success last night.—I think it surely makes ________ difference for a new talent.A. /; /B. a; aC. a; theD. a; /41．Just then it suddenly to me that the two of us could share the dinner together .A. happenedB. hitC. occurredD. struck42．—Where did you go on National Day?—Jiuzhai Valley. I ______ to go to France, but the expense was too high. A. planned B. would plan C. have planned D. had planned43．—When will you come to see me, Dad?—I will go to see you when you_____ the training course.A. will have finishedB. will be finishingC. are finishingD. finish44． ----Tony, why are your eyes red?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes.A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting 45．_______________made our school proud in 2011 was ____________ more than 40% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What ; becauseB. That; whatC.. What ; thatD. That ; because 46．-------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.-------Don’t you think those words ar e just sour grapes?A. lackB. loadC. questionD. waste 47．________ the reason, it is for sure that yawning can be passed from person to person. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whichever D. However48．The fact that fun is not equal to happiness may be the opposite of ______ many people actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what 49．The Oscar Award is ______ all outstanding actors and actresses all ______.A. what; dream to winB. something; look forward to winC. what; dream of winningD. something; look forward to winning it50．— How do you think I can make up with Johnson?—Set aside ______ you disagree and try to find ______ you have in common.A. what; whatB. where; whatC. what; whichD. where; which参考答案1．D【解析】在这种句式中,如果主句的主语为第一人称(we, I),反意疑问则根据从句确定。

2007-2009年高考英语试题汇编一、冠词1. —Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village. （2007 全国卷II）A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /2. I looked under _____bed and found ______book I lost last week. （2007 北京卷）A.the; aB. the: theC. 不填；theD. the:;不填3 ________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring------- packed lunch. （2007 山东卷）A．A;a B．The; 不填C．The ; a D．A ; 不填4. —How about Christmas evening party? （2007 福建卷）—I should say it was success.A.a; aB.The; aC.a;不填D.the; 不填5. Polar bears live mostly on______sea ice, which they use as ______platform for hunting seals. （2007 湖南卷）A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; 不填6. We have every reason to believe that_____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_____ success.（2007 江苏卷）A. / … aB. the … /C. the … aD. a … a7. Many people have come to realize that they ahould go on ___balanced diet and make ____ room in their day for exercise. （2007 江西卷）A.a;/B.the; aC.the;theD./;a8. In film Cast Away.Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland. （2007 陕西卷）A.a; theB.the; aC.the; theD.a; a9. How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call．（2007 四川卷）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a 10. I wanted to catch ________early train, but c ouldn’t get ________ ride to the station. （2007 天津卷）A. an, theB. /, theC. an, /D. the, a11. I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse. （2007 浙江卷）A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the12. Gorge couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church. （2007 重庆卷）A. /; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; a13. Chrismas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together.（2007 辽宁卷）A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the （08湖南卷）22. Have you heard ______ news？The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!A. the, theB. 不填，theC. the, 不填D. 不填，不填（08江苏卷）21. We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across ______ continent.A. the; theB.不填；theC. the; 不填D. 不填；不填（08山东卷）21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a（08江西卷）30. --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a（08辽宁卷）24. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填；theD. a; the(08全国II)8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the（08陕西卷）10. I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a(08四川卷)8. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; a（08浙江卷）2. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填（08重庆卷）27. In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the;the（09安徽）1. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】A（09北京）2. The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ____ 9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a【答案】B（09江西）3. Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a【答案】A考查冠词用法。

2019-2020年高中英语每日一题第04周exchange和load的用法试题含解析新人教版高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. I have offered to paint the house a week’s acmodation(食宿).A.with regard toB.in exchange forC.by means ofD.in place of【参考答案】B2. Extra warmth from sunlight can put an additional ________on the air-conditioning system.A. weightB. anxietyC. loadD. tiredness【参考答案】C1. Independent study is not intended as a(n) ________ for reducing course-scheduling difficulties but as a meansfor exploring in greater depth academic subject matter.A. exchangeB. deviceC. suggestionD. reason2. Recent pressure at work may his abnormal behavior.A. push forB. exchange forC. account forD. head for3. Just accept the disabled for who they are, and give them ________ to live as richand full a life as you do.A. earphoneB. encouragementC. equipmentD. exchange4. To the readers' disappointment, the leading article in this issue of the magazine is __________ rubbish.A. a load ofB. a great manyC. many aD. a number of1. B【解析】device n. 策略。

高中英语真题:2015届高考英语二轮专题训练精华：单项选择（9）1.—Hello,I’m calling to complain about one of your sales staff.—Oh,A.you must be kidding!B.what a shock!C.why not?D.what happened?答案:D解析:句意:——你好。

我打电话投诉你们的一位销售员。

——好的, 什么事?You must be kidding! “你一定是在开玩笑!”; Why not? “为什么不”;What a shock!“太令人震惊了!”。

故D 项符合语境。

2.Little Johnny felt the bag,curious to know what it .A.collectedB.containedC.loadedD.saved答案:B解析:句意:小约翰尼摸了一下袋子,非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。

collect “收集,搜集”;contain“含有,装有”;load“装载”;save“节省”。

由句意可知选B项。

3.The small mountain village we spent our holiday lastmonth lies in is now part of Hubei.A.which;whereB.where;whatC.that;whichD.when;which答案:B解析:句意:我们上个月度假的那个小山村位于当今湖北的一个地方。

“wh ere we spent our holiday last month”是定语从句,修饰先行词The small mountain village;“what is now part of Hubei”是宾语从句,what在从句中作主语。

4.Put on the hat.It will protect you the burning sun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off答案:C解析:句意:戴上帽子吧, 能保护你免受阳光暴晒。

1.填空题单词拼写，根据中英文提示或首字母填写单词。

1.（1）The river ______（流淌）quietly for centuries, witnessing every change along its banks.答案'（1）has flowed'解析（1）has flowed 考查现在完成时。

句意：这条河静静地流淌了几个世纪，见证了两岸所有的变化。

本句中时间状语for centuries是for+一段时间，是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的构成为：have/has+过去分词，主语The river是第三人称单数，flow“流淌”，过去分词是flowed。

故填has flowed。

1.（2）They finally decided to have the patient o______ on regardless of the expense.答案'（2）operated'解析（2）operated 考查过去分词。

句意：他们最终决定不管花费多少都给病人做手术。

have sb. done，使某人被做某事，为固定用法。

根据所给首字母推测，应是让病人被做手术，operate on“对……动手术”。

故填operated。

1.（3）In the corner sat a little girl, ______（commit）totally to what she was doing.答案'（3）committed'解析（3）committed 考查固定用法。

句意：角落里坐着一个小女孩，完全投入在自己正在做的事情中。

be committed to do，致力于，专注于，为固定用法。

设空处是形容词作状语，故填committed。

1.（4）Much to the ______（amuse）of passers-by, the passengers on the bus are dancing and singing on the highway.答案'（4）amusement'解析（4）amusement 考查名词。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校清远市2016高考英语单项选择和阅读理解一轮选练（1）阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

Scientists in UK have grown a living human "brain". The team at Aston University created tiny bunch of cells which act like a mini nervous system.They believe it could help find a cure for worse mental conditions like Parkinson’s disease. Professor Michael Coleman is leading the research program. He explained, "We are aiming to be able to study the human brain at the most basic level, using an actual living human cell system. Cells have to be alive and operating efficiently to enable us to really understand how the brain works. "The experiment involves changing cells from a cancer tumour (肿瘤）and making them behave like brain cells.Although far from finished, researchers hope the false brain cells will give them a greater understanding of how real brains work. This, in turn, could significantly further research into conditions which affect the brain. Neil Hunt, chief leader of the research group, said, "It is still very early days, but in the future the research could lead to a useful tool for looking into dementia (痴呆)."The technique could also provide a way to carry on animal test and is being supported by the Humane Research Trust (HRT). The scientists predict that over the next ten years a million people will develop dementia. Professor Coleman believes their findings could change this. He said，"We hope our research will provide scientists with a new and highly relational human experimental model to help them understand the brain better and develop new drugs to control the related disease. However, the biggest challenge at present is that we are greatly short of fund, which will slow our research."1. UK scientists grow a living human "brain" in order to ______.A. study the structure of human brainB. make use of living human cell systemC. discover how human brain really worksD. separate cells from a cancer tumour2. According to Neil Hunt, research into brain cells ______.A. will get finished as early as possibleB. will make people discover dementiaC. will affect the brain growth in many waysD. will help to treat some diseases in nerve system3. From the last paragraph，we can know that ______A. the technique provided by HRT is immatureB. animal tests are no longer allowed by lawC. a million people suffer from brain diseasesD. the research program lacks financial support4. The text is intended to ______.A. tell us about a breakthrough in medical researchB. introduce a research program in human's brainC. introduce the progress of drugs for dementiaD. tell us about health problem in nerve system【参考答案】1—4、CDDB阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

单项选择：名词1．The chemical________ of rainfall changes slightly as rain clouds move.A．compose B．confirm C．concern D．composition 2．The coldness and ________ in her voice took me ________ surprise.A．distance；by B．distant；in C．distant；on D．distance，in 3．The fire started in the basement and quickly_____ to the first floor where it destroyed allthe_____ in the language lab.A．was spreaded; furniture and equipmentsB．was spreaded; furniture and equipmentC．spread; furnitures and equipmentsD．spread; furniture and equipment4．Life is full of________. School is thought as the most________obstacle in the lives of youth today.A．challenge, challenging B．challenges, challenged C．challenges, challenging D．challenging, challenges5．He doesn’t like sports and his passion is ________.A．to paint B．painting C．painted D．being painted 6．—Have you________ to keep away from the net bar?—Yes. And all my friends have________ to help me.A．made up your mind; made up their mindB．made up your mind; decideC．determined; made up their mindD．made up your mind; made up their minds7．____King said in his speech had a great ____on both the black and the white.A．That; effect B．What; affect C．That; affect D．What; effect8．I kept complaining, but nobody took .A．notice B．noticesC．notice of D．notices of9．He received much from reading good novels, and his fluency in the English language giveshim the other candidates for the job.A．advantage; an advantage toB．benefit; an advantage overC．benefit; the benefit ofD．advantage; a benefit to10．The experiment that he ______ was ______.A．did; successfully B．made; successfullyC．carried out; a success D．set out; a success11．Of her plays, three were _______ and one was _____ failure.A．success; /B．successes; /C．success; a D．successes; a 12．Time off work because of_______ is paid at the full rate.A．sick B．sickness C．ill D．sickly 13．Fishing is her favourite ________.A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing D．relaxation 14．—Did you easily find his house?—Yes. Everyone in this city knew him, so we had his house.A．no difficulties finding B．not trouble in findingC．no difficulty to find D．no difficulty finding15．Old people desire a life of _____, which does not fit young people of my age. A．easy B．easily C．ease D．more easily 16．They climbed up the building with________ to see what was happening in the street. A．many effort B．an effortC．a effort D．no effort17．—Did you finish your work last year?—Unfortunately not, despite _____ it.A．my hoping of finishing B．I hoped to finishC．my hope for finishing D．I hoped of finishing18．A much better way must be found to achieve an equal _____ of the resources. A．distribution B．contribution C．catalogue D．separation 19．______ to have a picnic here!A．What great delight B．How great delightC．What a great delight D．How a great delight20．Children can grow healthily ________ good ________.A．under; conditions B．in; condition C．on; conditions D．at; condition 21．Basketball is a team game, where _________ between the team members is the key to victory. A．tournament B．expectation C．cooperation D．entertainment 22．Four__________ and two__________ attended the meeting.A．Englishmen; GermenB．Englishmen; GermansC．Englishmans ;GermenD．Englishmans;Germans23．Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters.A．品质，性格B．特点C．人物角色D．文字24．He is _______ as a leader but he hasn’t _______ in teaching.A．a success; much experience B．success; many experiences C．success; an experience D．a success; a lot of experiences25．—Did you see the new TV show “House of the Dragon”? It’s said to be ______ great fun.—No, I’ve been busy repairing all the office ______ these days.A．/; equipment B．/; equipmentsC．a; equipment D．a; equipments26．That yellow scarf belongs to Betty.A．gives to Betty’s B．belongs to Betty’sC．is Betty’s D．comes to Betty27．请选出单词复数形式全对的一组。

高中英语真题:2014高考英语单项选择一轮（暑假）训练（7）附答案英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. In recent years ____global warming is becoming ____concern of people all over the world.A. the, theB. /, aC. /, /D. the, /2. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved .A. leftB. remainedC. keepingD. making3. Clothing made of man-made materials has certain advantages over _____ made of nat ural ones like cotton, wool or silk.A. oneB. whatC. thatD. the ones4. The director of our department is determined to promote ______ he thinks is energetic, wise and capable to the position.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. whatever5. —Thank you very much for your timely help when I was in trouble.—______A. It’s my duty.B. With pleasure.C. My pleasure.D. Never mind.6.If you don’t know the meaning of the word, please ______ your dictionary for it.A. look intoB. look upC. consultD. demand7. He had to be called two or three times _____ he would come to his dinner.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. as8. The village which they lived in for many years _____ by Typh oon Morakot and now there is nothing to be seen.A. has been destroyedB. was destroyedC. destroyed D. had destroyed9. _____ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. To translateC. TranslatedD. Having translated10. —I find it astonishing that John be so rude to me.— Not astonishing at all. He is always rude to others.A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. ought to11. ___ help the people in the snowstorm in the south made him worried.A. Not known how toB. His not knowin g how toC. His knowing not how toD. Unknown what to do t o12. The old man took the police back to the same place ____ he witnessed the robbery.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when13. Not a single word ______ when he left home and joined the army in 1941.A. did he leaveB. left heC. did leave heD. he left1 4. But for your help, we _______ the game.A. would have lostB. will loseC. had lostD. can lose15. As is reported, it is 100 years ago ________ Qinghua Univer sity was founded.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. that参考答案1-5 BACBC 6－10 CAACB 11－15 BCAAD**********************************************************结束介词和介词短语（2011全国卷II）14. This shop will be closed for repairs ____ further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at（2011北京卷）35. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be take _________ color.A. byB. forC. withD. in(2011上海卷) 25. Graduation is a good time to thank those who have help ed you ______ the tough years.A. throughB. upC. withD. from（2011湖北卷）30. When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ you nger men.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of（2011山东卷）30. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over（2011安徽卷）25. Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek______ food s afety problem.A. inB. toC. onD. after（2011浙江卷）5. I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained ______.A. onB. forC. byD. of（2011四川卷）8. Nick, it’s good for you to read some books __________China before you start your trip there.A. inB. forC. ofD. on（2011天津卷）11. He was a good student and scored _________ average in m ost subjects.A. belowB. ofC. onD. above（2011重庆卷）24.Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library.A. inB. forC. byD. from（2011江苏卷）32. We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan.A. in detailB. in generalC. on purpose D . on time固定短语(2011全国卷I) 30. The form cannot be signed by anyone ______ yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than（2011浙江卷）6. The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I’ll just have to ______it.A. make the best ofB. get away fromC. keep an eye onD. catch up with（2011福建卷）22. ____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of tra ditional Fujian dished.A. Far fromB. Apart from C．Instead of D．Regardl ess of（2011安徽卷）24. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______, hon est.A. thereforeB. above allC. howeverD. after并列句（连词）(2011全国卷I)25. —Someone wants you on the phone.—_____nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So（2011山东卷）23. Find ways to praise your children often, ____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but （2011辽宁卷）31. Bring the flowers into a warm room ___ they'll soon open.A. orB. andC. butD. for*****************************************************结束181. In the hospital, there are a lot of _____.A. ladies doctorsB. lady doctorsC. ladies doctorD. woman doctors182. To the sea captain’s surprise, he found that travel coul d also be quite pleasant.A. earthB. landC. groundD. plain183. Hearing the funny speech given by the famous professor,all of us burst into _____.A. laughedB. laughterC. laughingD. laugh184. In no time the locusts came down and started eating every thing --- the wheat, the corn, the grass and even the _____ on the tree.A. leafB. leafsC. lemonD. leaves185. When I was at school, I had to learn a Tang poem by each week.A. earB. mouthC. heartD. eye186. The post-graduate wants to be a part-time in the capital library where he can read some rare and precious books.A. libraryB. librarianC. assistantD. help187. The actor is very forgetful. He often forgets his and his group can’t work regularly.A. lineB. litterC. licenseD. lines188. The truck is carrying a of bananas. All these will be sent to the north of China.A. loafB. lidC. loadD. burdens189. “” is a word in British English, which has the same me aning as “truck” in American English, such as: “lift/elevator”,“au tumn/fall” and “luggage/baggage”.A. LorryB. CarriageC. mini-busD. Coach190. What impressed me most was that they never even w hen they failed once again.A. lost heartsB. lost their heartC. lost heartD. lost their hearts191. Things went well for him during his early life but in middle age his seemed to change.A. chanceB. successC. wayD. luck192. You are only allowed to take less than 30 kilograms of carr y-on(随身携带的) onto a plane.A. foodB. luggageC. fruitsD. bag193. You can find the town on recent if you are afraid of losi ng the way there.A. pictureB. drawingC. paintingD. maps194. The old farmer went to the nearby to sell his homemad e basket every morning.A. fairB. marketC. monumentD. fairy195. According to the regulation, you can only borrow a of t en books from the library.A. minimumB. majorityC. mainD. maximum参考答案181—185BBBDC 186—190BDCAC191—195DBDBD******************************************************结束单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。