江苏省高考英语单项选择训练(4)
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2014高考英语单项选择基础训练题(4)及答案【2014高考英语南京市、盐城市一模】单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —I heard about your promotion, you ______ be thrilled.—Not really, the new office is huge, but the work load has doubled.A. shallB. canC. mustD. will22. Guangzhou Evergrande made history by winning the AFC Champions League title for China, which is the first time a Chinese club ______ the competition.A. wonB. winsC. has wonD. had won23. —What was the motorist’s final deci sion to deal with the ¥400,000 left on his motorbike —After six nights of ______ with his conscience, he decided to return all the money to the loser.A. wrestlingB. arguingC. copingD. corresponding24. Normally, a forest fire and the damage ______ causes can be very extensive, especially when you consider the financial and physical losses.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it25. David Beckham has reportedly ______ investing in his friend Gordon Ramsay’s latest restaurant, just weeks before it opens, because they both want different things.A. pulled out ofB. kept up withC. got down toD. come up with26. —How do you understand life?—It is a constant match ______ the greatest opponent is yourself.A. in thatB. of whichC. whereD. when27. There can be no equality of opportunity _______ everyone follows the rules at their own game.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. since28. —Was Sun Yang sorry for his driving without a license?—Yeah, he said he ______ a role model as a public figure but he failed to be.A. wasB. had beenC. should have beenD. would be29. —What are these housewives talking about?—They are discussing whether men are actually ______ to housework or just too lazy.A. obedientB. allergicC. nativeD. relevant30. Never for one moment, believe it or not, ______ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.A. I imaginedB. do I imagineC. I have imaginedD. had I imagined31. —What did he do in return for free ______ and food offered by the kind couple?—He helped their son with his lessons.A. conservationB. admissionC. accommodationD. immigration32. The white building, ______ threats to pull it down, is now a private house in the possession of a retired professor.A. survivedB. survivingC. to surviveD. having survived33. It is ______ his tremendous enthusiasm and devotion that the old teacher is respected by all his students.A. on account ofB. with regard toC. in terms ofD. in reference to34. We have offered him the position, but I don’t have the slightest idea ______ he will accept it.A. howB. ifC. whetherD. that35. —Jack, how can I turn on this IPod?—______A. Allow me!B. So what!C. Hold on.D. Nothing much.【参考答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A【2014高考英语马鞍山市质量检测】单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
必修四综合模拟试卷第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值20分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.On the airplane. B.In the bookstore. C.At the post office. 2.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Waitress and customer. B.Husband and wife. C.Friends.3.Where is Mary’s husband now?A.At the working place. B.Outside having lunch. C.At home.4.When can the woman attend the conference?A.Wednesday & Thursday. B.Wednesday & Friday. C.Thursday & Friday.5.What does the man mean?A.He doesn’t like shopping.B.He doesn’t want to talk about his job.C.He doesn’t enjoy talking with the woman.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
江苏省高考英语单项选择题练习单选题(情境提示)40题命题人丁庆云命题单位常州五中1. ---Shall I come with you tomorrow?---I’d rather you ____.A. didn’tB. won’tC. don’tD. wouldn’t2. ---What do you think of the color of my new blouse?---Very good. You look nice in green. Green ____ you.A. suitsB. fitsC. matchesD. meets3. ---Would you like to take a walk with us?---Sorry, I’m too busy to _____.A. get awayB. put awayC. run awayD. give away4. ---I think it’s a good idea.---I couldn’t agree _____.A. muchB. lessC. moreD. little5. ---Tom is very stupid. He fails in the exam.---In my opinion, he is _____ than stupid.A. lazierB. no lazierC. more lazyD. lazier rather6 ---We __ that you would fix the TV set this week?---I’m sorry. I ____ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend7. ---How are you today?---Oh, I ____ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didn’t feelB. wasn’t feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt8. ---The child didn’t take the medicine yesterday evening, did he?---_____.A. No, but I wish he didB. Yes, but I wish he didC. No, but I wish he hadD. Yes, but I wish he had9. ---Why were you in a bad mood yesterday?---My son ____ me down badly though I trusted him.A. putB. leftC. letD. set10. ---That is to say, you ____ to Japan last year.---Yes, but my mother won’t let me.A. were to have goneB. were to goC. had goneD. went11. –And besides, these colors are more _____ you.A. becoming toB. belonging toC. referring toD. used to12. ---Do you have any idea what Tom did yesterday afternoon?---I know he spent at least as much time playing football as he _____.A. did writingB. wroteC. spent to writeD. was writing13. ---Why did you stop writing?---My ink has _____.A. used upB. run out ofC. given awayD. given out14. ---Do you know when the Chinese custom ____ from?---It’s hard to say. But its characteristics (特色) ____ the Tang Dynasty.A. date; suggestB. started; showC. began; proveD. is; appear15. ---Did he ___ you the bike for 400 yuan?---Yes, but I wasn’t taking it anyway.A. offerB. payC. takeD. sell16. ---Mary looks unhappy.---Yes, she always ___ our success.A. enviesB. cheersC. admiresD. stops17. ---Do you understand what I said?---I didn’t ____ the last two words.A. graspB. catchC. seizeD. follow18. ---Have you heard that Mary has been appointed Director of Department? ---After working so hard for so many years, _____.A. she surely welcome itB. she certainly deserves itc. she is welcome to it D. it’s good news19. ---How about the price of these refrigerators?---They’re equal in price to if not cheaper than, ____ at the other stores.A. othersB. itC. thatD. the others20. ---What made him so unhappy?---____ the ticket for the football match.A. Having been lostB. LostC. Because of losingD. Losing21. ---There are so many things to learn today!---Don’t worry. You needn’t trouble ____ them all.A. to rememberB. rememberingC. of rememberingD. remember22. ---What were you doing when the telephone rang?---I ____ away my books and ___ to bed.A. had just put; was goingB. was just putting; goingC. had put; had goneD. have just put; gone23. ---Would you like to go to the concert with me, Mary?---I have got no interest in it, ___ I have lots of work to do.A. otherwiseB. besidesC. howeverD. therefore24. ---Are there any English story books for us students in the library? ---There’re only a few, ____.A. if anyB. if thereC. if someD. if has25. ---I’m sorry. I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.---There’s no ____ for this while you are on duty.A. reasonB. excuseC. causeD. explanation26. ---Do you ____ to be on duty?---Yes, I do it ____.A. by turns; take turnsB. in turn; to turnsC. take turns; by turnsD. get turns; in turn27. ---Harry! You ___ on the phone.---Oh, _____. Thank you.A. are wanted; I comeB. are wanted; I’m comingC. want; I’m comingD. are being wanted; I’m coming28. ---____ will we have to go?---Just one mile. Keep walking.A. How longB. How farC. How manyD. How much farther29. ---Do you mind if Peter join you in your work?---Yes, I do. I will be glad to work with ____ Peter.A. anyone butB. no one exceptC. all besidesD. everyone and30. ---What did she ___ so much money?---Nothing but a necklace made of glass.A. spend onB. pay forC. buy forD. take for31. ---She is seldom seen these days.---I believe we’ll ___ see ____ of her in the future.A. ever; lessB. even; moreC. even; lessD. even; little32. ---Did the book give the information you need?---Yes, but ____ I had to read it entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by findingit33. ---Did you catch the first bus this morning?---No, it had left the stop ____ I got there.A. as soon asB. for the timeC. by the timeD. at that time34. ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.---Well, now I regret ____ that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done35. ---What good wine!---Yes. Nowhere else in the world ___ wine like this.A. find outB. can you find outC. has gotD. there is36. ---____ Triela was in such a hurry?---I don’t know. She might have been running to catch the bus.A. Why do you thinkB. Why you thinkC. Do you think whyD. Why not think37. ---What’s the matter with you? You look so sleepy.---I’m not quite ____ today.A. myselfB. my ownC. meD. mine38. ---You’ve agreed to go. So why aren’t you getting ready?---But I ___ that you ____ me to start at once.A. don’ t realize; wantB. hadn’t realized; wantedC. haven’t realized; wantD. didn’t realize; wanted39. ---Not all present would believe what the reporter said, I’m afraid. ---____.A. So do IB. Nor am IC. I agreeD. I’m afraid, too40. ---I thought you might have got drunk.---Yes, I ____.A. almost haveB. almost hadC. almost didD. might have答案1—5 ADCCA 6—10 AAACC 11—15 AADAA 16—20 ABBDD21—25 AABAB 26—30 CBDAC 31—35 ABCDB 36—40 AADCC交际用语命题人常州市北郊中学贺惠芬1.--I tried to get a hold of Ben last night, but it was so difficult to getthrough.-- . Maybe he was on the Net.A. That’s probably it.B. That’s strange.C. That’s true.D. I know why.2.– Hello, may I speak to Mr. Brown?-- He just left.-- ?-- I’m sorry, but he’s gone for the day. Would you care to leave a message?A. Will he come back soon?B. Could you please tell him a Mr.Zhang calls him?C. Can I leave a message?D. When do you expect him back?3.--Are you coming to our meeting this Friday afternoon?-- .A. I am not sure. Let me check my schedule.B. I’ll get back to youin a few minutes.C. Sure not.D. I don’t know.4.–How do you want the beef?-- .A. SmallB. ThinC. DeliciousD. Well-done5.– How do you want your eggs?-- ?-- Scrambled, sunny side-up, over-easy, and over-hard.-- Scrambled, please.A. What are theyB. How are they?C. How many kinds of eggs do you have?D. What are my choices?6.– Could you break a 20 for me?-- ?-- Could I have two 5's and the rest in ones?A. WhatB. Sure. How do you want it?C. What kind of changes do you want?D. Of course.7. --Hello. Sunnyside Inn. May I help you?-- .-- Okay. Let me check our books here for a moment. The 21st of May, right?A.Yes. Is there any room available tonight?B.Yes. I’d like a single roo m, no smoking.C.Yes, I'd like to reserve a room for two on the 21st of March.D.Yes, you may.8. --Hello Kay. It's Dan. I just received the invitation to your party.---- Well, let's see. It's next Saturday night, 7:00 pm, at 201 Liberty Lane, Champaign. Right?A. Can you make it?B. I’m glad to hear that.C. You must come.D. Why not come?9. -- Doris, do you want to come to the mall with me?-- .--So am I, but I like browsing through the music store there.A.I’d love to, but I’m not free at the moment.B. B. I’d love to, but I’m brokeC. I’d love to, but I’m afraid I don’t have extra moneyD. I’d love to, but I have to finish my task first.10. -- ?-- No, I am not. I’m interested in some shirts.-- All our shirts are in this section. What do you think of this one? A. What can I do for you, madam? B. May I introduce some skirts of new types to you?C.Do you want to have a look at these shirts?D. Hi, are you being helped?11. – Which one do you want?-- will do.A. SomeB. AnyC. EveryD. One12. A: Come in, please. .B: Thanks, you have a nice place here.A: I’m glad to hear that.A. Take it easyB. Would you like my place.C. Make yourself at homeD. Do you like my room?13. – Can I take a look at your copy of China Daily?-- .A. No, go aheadB. Sure, go ahead, pleaseC. That’s all rightD. Yes, you can14. –Thank you for the lovely evening, Mary. We had such a wonderful time. -- You’re quite we lcome. . We’d been looking forward to seeing you.A.We’re glad to meet youB.I’m afraid you didn’t have a good timeC.Just stay a little longer, pleaseD.Thank you for coming15. – Is that clear to you?-- .-- Then let me explain it to you again.A.Yes, I understand it wellB.I beg your pardonC.No, I’m afraid I didn’t understand itD.Yes, I can do it myself now16. –And then I sometimes have to type up records of meeting, which isn’t really my job at all.-- . That isn’t your job.A. No, that’s right.B. Yes, of courseC. No, all rightD. Yes, that’s all right17.—How did you like the trip to Xi’an?-- .-- Oh, that’s too bad.A.I wish you could be with meB.I enjoyed it very muchC.I felt seasick most of the timeD.Nothing could be better18. – That was a great dinner. .-- Thanks. But it really only took an hour.A.I’ve never had a better one beforeB.I enjoyed it very muchC.Who cooked itD.You must have spent all day cooking19. -- ?-- I’d like 3 p ounds of eggs.A. What do you wantB. What would you likeC. What can I do for youD. What would you like to buy20. – Let me carry something for you, Uncle Bill.-- Thank you. .A. Go aheadB. Take itC. I can manageD. Here you are21. –Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?-- .A. I don’t believeB. I don’t believe it.C. I believe not soD. I believe not22. – It did rain last month. But the rainfall was only half the monthly average.-- Oh. ?--That’s right. It’s really bad.A. That badB. So littleC. I can’t believe itD. Really23. – What was the best thing about your trip?-- . But I guess I liked Nashville best.A. I don’t knowB. How to sayC. Let me seeD. Oh, that’s difficult to say24. –It’s only about 5 minutes from here. I can draw a map for you if you wish.-- .A. Thank you.B. Oh, I would really appreciate thatC. That’ll be fineD. You don’t have to.25. Officer: Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light?Driver: .Officer: No, sir. The sign says “ No Turn on Red”.A. Sorry, I didn’tB. Oh, I thought it was greenC. Oh, I thought I could make a right turn on red hereD. Sorry, but is it possible to not be fined? I’m really in a hurry26. –Let’s keep in touch.--Yean. Don’t forget to drop me a line when you settle down.-- .A.Trust me. I won’t. I’ll keep you postedB.I won’t. I’ll give you a call as soon as I get settledC.Well, I’m afraid notD.Sure, I’ll drop in on you often27. –Don’t be late for the lecture tomorrow.-- .A. I don’tB. I won’tC. I can’tD. I haven’t28. – I stayed in Beijing for only two days.-- Oh, did you? You .A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed29. – Alvin, are you coming with me?-- .-- No wonder you look so concerned.A.I’m afraid notB.I wish I could, but something unexpected has come up.C.I wish I could, but I’m afraid I can’t afford the time.D.I wish I could.30. – Hey, you have so many clocks in your bedroom.-- Yeah, I want to make sure I can wake up in the morning.-- But is there something wrong with your clocks? .--I do it on purpose.A. None of them worksB. None of them has the same time.C. All of them are ten minutes aheadD. all of them are ten minutes back31. –Lovely day, isn’t it?-- .A. Yes, it isB. No, it isn’tC. Yes, isn’t it?D. No, it is32. – Do you mind if I take this seat?-- .A. Yes, do as you please.B. No, I mindC. No, do as you pleaseD. Yes, I don’t mind33. – May I have the honor of dancing with you?-- .A. That’s a good ide aB. Thank you just the sameC. With pleasureD. Oh, it’s kind of you34. – John, may I ask you a favor?-- .A. I’m sorry, but why?B. Sure, what is it?C. Yes, you couldD. I’d love to, and I’m busy35. –I’m sorry to have been interrupting you.-- .A. That’s all rightB. Not at allC. That’s rightD. It is not matter36. – Hello, may I speak to Mr. Johnson?-- .A. Wrong numberB. Sorry, but there’s no one by that name h ereC. Are you sure?D. Try another number, please37. –I’m sorry, but I’m afraid I will not be able to come to your farewellparty tomorrow evening.-- .A. How can you do that?B. Why?C. Why don’t you come?D. But you promised.38. –How is Mike’s homework done?-- .A. All rightB. Very goodC. Rather badD. Quite well39. – I feel quite sick, doctor.-- .-- I’m not sure, but I have got a bad headache.-- Let me take your temperature.A.How long have you been sick?B.I’m sorry to hear thatC.How are you feeling now?D.Do you have a fever?40. – Do you happen to have twenty dollars with you?-- ?-- I want to buy a dictionary.A.When can you pay me backB.How muchC.WhyD.What for固定搭配出卷人:王蓉清1.Jack has just got a new job, but he never takes it ____.He is ___of losing his job.A, for granted, dangerous B. ill, a great dangerC. seriously, in great dangerD. hard, dangerous2. How did you find him out?I ____his name by chance on the list.A. came downB. came outC. came upD. came across3 Some educators think it all right to be parents____A. who take alone policyB. to take alone policyC. who takes a let-alone policyD. take a let alone policy4Laptop computers are popular with students.Yes. They can easily get access to the internet.______,they will be able to use e-mail to speak with their teachers, classmates and families.A.In additionB. In other wordsC. In a wordD. In case5 The man was said to ____prison, but the other two_____A. be put in, got upB. go to, got offC. be thrown into, got awayD. be sent in, got out6The man ____himself to his country, the street was named after him _____his great devotion.A. devoted, in case ofB. dedicated, in honour ofC. applied, in need ofD. determined, instead of 7Look! The window was broken. Who did it?____ Jack.A. No other thanB. None other thanC. No less thanD. No morethan8The truth turned out to be quiet _____. What we had thought.A, other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than9What a great weight Sarry felt_____ her mind _____ she learned she had passed the exam.A. brought to, the momentB. left off, as soon asC. taken off, immediatelyD. got off, every time10How did you spend your summer vacation?____ I my friends went camping in the mountains but I spent most of my time in the library.A. At times, as well asB. All times, includingC. Some time, together withD. Sometime, rather than 11However hard he tried, the flyweight was _____ heavyweight.A. no better thanB. no match forC. matched againstD. not any theless12Jack refused to lend me a hand.It is better look for help at the beginning ______ to wait until a busy period when everyone is ______.A other than, rushed off their feetB rather than, tied upC or rather, kept busyD at other time, held up 13_____ little water is hot enough for _____ many birds._____ little birds can not have ____ much.A Such, such, Such B. So, so, So C. Such, so, Such, so D. So, so, Such,so14There was a shower, so we ran into a shop nearly to ____ the rain.But you still got well _____ .A. take side in, all throughB. take shelter from, all overC. find shadow of, all outD. take refuge from, all the same 15We’ve worked out the plan, and now we must _____A. put it into practiceB. bring it to an endC. keep it in touchD. take it for granted16He ______ my warning.__________.A. pays no attention to, Show him outB. takes no notice of, Let himbeC. shows no interest to, Help him outD. makes nothing, Leave himalone17How did you manage to catch the train?I took a taxi and just ____.A. made itB. fixed itC. that was itD. got it18I called you several times to inform you of it but couldn’t ______A. get overB. get toC. get awayD. get through19The world tends to be lake of water.Yes. Three quarters of the earth’s fresh water supply is still ____ in glacier (冰川) ice.A.tied upB. eaten upC. put upD. shut up20May we come in right now ?Certainly, but two are allowed ______ .A. at a timeB. at one timeC. in a whileD. for a while21Why did you stop the car ?The petrol ______ .A.gave outB. used upC. was run outD. held up22What’s the matter with Tim ?A letter from home ___ an attack of homesickness.A. sent outB. set outC. sent offD. set off23Why did he say so ?Sorry, I don’t understand ____ he said means .A.all whatB. what allC. all thatD. that all24Look, your room is in a mess. You ____ all your books you’ve taken out after you finish using them.A. must have put downB. may have put offC. should have put awayD. need have put up25They had no difficulty paying off their debts._______.A. No doubtB. Not at allC. No problemD. None at all26The CEO ______ his speech with a funny joke.A.kicked offB. kicked upC. kicked outD. kicked down27Do you think Jack can pass the entrance examination ?________.A.Out of place B .Out of question C. Out of the question D .Out oforder28Many western businessmen believe most Asians have become westernized in their general paint of view.This is true ______ , I think.A. in partB. in allC. in commonD. in time29I think you should phone and make an apology to her .______ , it was her fault.A. Not at allB. No doubt C Not possible D No way30We can hardly imagine what great trouble they took _____ the trapped people from the burning building.A.to saveB. savingC. savedD. have saved31Vegetables are sold _____ while eggs are _______________.A.by the weight, by the dozenB. by the pound, by dozenC. by weight, by the dozenD. by pound, by the dozen32_____ what great difficulty we had met in climbing up the mountain, the trip turn out to be fun.A. Instead of B .On the contrary C.In spite of D. As a result of33_____ the help of the p oliceman, we wouldn’t have found our way out.A. If onlyB. But forC. Only ifD. Owing to34Jack got seriously injured in a traffic accident. How we wished he’d _____ after a few days’ treatment.A. picked upB. sent upC. took upD. set up35I’d like to ask you to lend me a hand.________ ?A. What ifB. What forC. What aboutD. How about36Before liberation, my grandparents were too poor to keep all the mouths fed, ____ send my father to school.A. let aloneB. let outC. or ratherD. no other than37If a child believes that he’s not capable of learning, he may think he is stupid because he doesn’t understand how to ____ his mental faculties ( 官能).What you have said _______ .A. make an effort to, has no reasonB. make the most of, makes senseC. take charge of, sounds reasonableD. have effect on, comes to thepoint38Don’t ______ anything to others for it is still under discussion.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off39May I use your pen for a while?________ .A. By all meansB. Not a littleC. Not in the leastD. All the same 40The bookshelf fell down itself.I know. You are ______ to blame.A. in a wayB. in the wayC. in no wayD. by the way41Engaged in the research work, Johnson scarcely goes anywhere____ theresearch center.A. except toB. an condition thatC. in place ofD. in addition to 42So glad to meet you all .It’s a long time since you dropped in, Ketty, ____ ?A. don’t youB. didn’t youC. am I rightD. isn’t it43____ the students is able to work out such a problem in time.A. Not allB. Not everyC. NobodyD. Not every one of44A challenge and___ an adventure are welcome whether you are young or old ____ swim across the English Channel.A. somehow, make an effortB. something like, on the attempt toC. anything of, strive toD. somewhat, with the purpose of 45In England there are some very old schools, which were established _____ the 15th century.A. as early as inB. as early asC. so early asD. as early as 46Just as too much harmony is tiresome in music, _____ .A.the life of too many benefits annoys usB.so, in life, too many benefits annoy usC.we are annoyed with lives also of too many benefitsD.much benefits annoy us in life47Your brother, I think is old enough to know _______ to spend all his money on fancy good.A. other thanB. rather thanC. better thanD. more than48 To us students, there’s ______ a good b ook.A. not as faithful friend asB. no friend as faithful asC. not so faithful friend asD. not so faithful friend as49He had gone on business and would not return to the hotel until the next day. ( should have to wait till ______ ) could thank him for the present.A. afterwardsB. than beforeC. thatD. than therefore50This book will show you ____ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed51The hunter must have been to the forest the other day, ______ ?A. mustn’t heB. hasn’t heC. didn’t heD. wasn’t he52___ I got there alone, I was frightened.A. At firstB. For the first timeC. First of allD. The first time 53Swimming is not something human beings are born _____ .A. inB. toC. withD. of54They won the first prize again . They succeeded _______ .A. in working hardB. by working hardC. to work hardD. in spiteof hard work55He took the blind man ____ to cross the street .A. by the armB. by his armC. with his armD. with the arm56_____ information has been _______ .A. A large quality of , put into practiceB. A large quality of , putinto useC. Many a, put to an endD. A plenty of, put up with57_____ , there will be an Australia-wide maths competition next month.A. It’s certainB.It’s sureC. To be exactD. It’s known58When you are traveling ____ , you often need to stay in a hotel .A. if an business or for pleasureB. whether an business or forpleasureC. whether business or pleasureD.. on business or for pleasure 59Since you need to catch an early train tomorrow, we _____ now .A.might as well leaveB. had better to leaveC ought to have leftD should have to leave60The cost of distribution and sales make up a large part of prices that ____A. are paid for all productsB. all products are paid forC for which all products are paid D. for all products are paid答案: 1-5 BBACA 6-10 CDAAB 11-15 BBDBA16-20 BADAA 21-25 ADBCD 26-30 ABADA31-35 CCBAC 36-40 ABAAC 41-45 ADDBA46-50 BCBBB 51-55 DDCBA 56-60 BCBAABBACA。
江苏高考英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析1. —I'm sorry I made a mistake!—______. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy答案:D解析:Take it easy 意为“别紧张,放松些”,用于安慰别人。
A 选项Take your time 意为“别着急,慢慢来”;B 选项You're right 意为“你是对的”;C 选项Whatever you say 意为“随便你怎么说”。
根据语境,这里是在安慰犯错的人,所以选D。
2. The real reason why prices ______, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been答案:A解析:根据and still are 可知,此处说的是过去的价格情况,用一般过去时,故选A。
3. —The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too. The character of the town is well ______.A. qualifiedB. preservedC. decoratedD. simplified答案:B解析:preserve 有“保护,保存”之意。
此处表示小镇的特色保存得很好。
A 选项qualified 意为“有资格的”;C 选项decorated 意为“装饰”;D 选项simplified 意为“简化”。
4. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ______.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion答案:C解析:stay in shape 意为“保持身材,保持健康”。
高考英语单项选择解析江苏【2013 江】 21. Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others_________ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】 A【解析】考主一致和。
主motivation,故数;根据境及generally可知,描述的一般情况,故使用一般在,A。
【2013 江】 22. — The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—? But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.A. Who saysB. How comeC. What forD. Why worry【答案】 B【解析】考交用。
A “ 的” , B “怎么会呢” , C “ 何”, D “何苦呢”。
根据句意,B。
【2013 江】 23. — The town is so beautiful! I just love it.— Me too. The character of the town is well.A. qualifiedB. preservedC. decoratedD. simplified【答案】 B【解析】考辨析。
A “合格的” , B “保” , C “装”, D “ 化”。
根据句意,城的特色得到了很好的保,故B。
【 2013 江】 24. Lionel Messi,the record for the most goals in a calendar year, isconsidered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set【答案】 D【解析】考非。
高考英语单项选择解析江苏【2013 江】 21. Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others_________ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】 A【解析】考主一致和。
主motivation,故数;根据境及generally可知,描述的一般情况,故使用一般在,A。
【2013 江】 22. — The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—? But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.A. Who saysB. How comeC. What forD. Why worry【答案】 B【解析】考交用。
A “ 的” , B “怎么会呢” , C “ 何”, D “何苦呢”。
根据句意,B。
【2013 江】 23. — The town is so beautiful! I just love it.— Me too. The character of the town is well.A. qualifiedB. preservedC. decoratedD. simplified【答案】 B【解析】考辨析。
A “合格的” , B “保” , C “装”, D “ 化”。
根据句意,城的特色得到了很好的保,故B。
【 2013 江】 24. Lionel Messi,the record for the most goals in a calendar year, isconsidered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set【答案】 D【解析】考非。
江苏高考英语百日训练之单项填空(4)含答案详解江苏高考英语百日训练之单项填空(4)含答案详解1.We live in this society now ________ literally someone is always helping.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what2.The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another to the colors in the harvest season.A. themeB. versionC. categoryD. dimension3.Patrick waited ________ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. while4.—Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!—_____ , she can’t find her keys.A. TypicallyB. OccasionallyC. AccordinglyD. Particularly5.Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A. in favor ofB. in response toC. in salute toD. in consequence of6.Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and their wild nature.A. displayB. possessC. maintainD. monitor7.I’d never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I qu ickly that he probably wasn’t.A. agreedB. reportedC. explainedD. decided8.Th e same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.A. thatB. whatC. howD. who9.— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?— Well, if you __________. I can put on more clothes.A. canB. mayC. mustD. shall10.With the number of homecoming overseas students ________ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degreeholders has gradually faded.A. shotB. being shotC. shootingD. to shoot11.--- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?--- Don’t worry. We are ready to the challenge.A. build upB. take upC. stick toD. lead to12.--- Is there any chance of my being promoted?--- If you want a promotion, you’d better rather than get your way.A. play the gameB. cross your fingersC. raise the red flagD. kill the fatted calf13.— How could they misunderstand me like that?—Just keep silent! It’s the best way t o let them know they you wrong.A. doB. didC. are doingD. had done14.Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.A. lowB. highC. wideD. narrow15.--- I’ll take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.--- Here’s the change. .A. Best wishesB. My pleasureC. Have a nice dayD. Let’s ca ll it a day1【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句连接词。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语单项选择考前自练(4)及答案单项选择【01】1. --- We are too busy to take _______ holiday at present.--- But I think we’ll be able to take _______ two weeks away.A. the; thatB. a; oneC. a; itD. the; one2. --- Why don’t you try his phone number right now? --- _______. I’ll try it.A. All rightB. That’s all rightC. Yes, I didD. It doesn’t matter3. Monica promised to forgive Jason _______ he showed his actual deeds.A. as ifB. in caseC. except thatD. on condition that4. I might fail, but _______ I insist on doing it. I don’t mind what the result will be.A. howeverB. anyhowC. thoughD. meanwhile5. Every detail should be thought of _______ that nothing unexpected happens again.A. to make sureB. make sureC. making sureD. be made sure6. When she realized I _______ her, she quickly made a pose, smiling.A. photographedB. had photographedC. was photographingD. will photograph 7. One more day, _______ I will get everything ready.A. orB. whileC. andD. but8. Be sure to read the _______ carefully before you take the medicine so that it can function better.A. directionsB. compositionC. prescriptionsD. presentation9. The old lady, ____ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. whose all childrenC. all of her childrenD. all of whose children10. Not until recently _______ paid work outside the home.A. most mothers in Britain tookB. did most mothers in Britain takeC. took most mothers in BritainD. were most mothers in Britain taken11. Take care! Don’t get the oil on your clothes, for it _______ easily.A. doesn’t be washed outB. isn’t washedC. won’t washD. needn’t be washed12. ___ delicious, some western foods are very inviting but not good for children’s health.A. TastedB. TastingC. To tasteD. being tasted13. --- Perhaps John’s not in. --- _______. Look, the light is on.A. Yes, he can be at home.B. No, he couldn’t go outC. Yes, he must be at homeD. No, he needn’t go out14. _______ on earth is it _______ has eaten up all the leaves of these young trees in just one night?A. What, thatB. Who, thatC. Why, whichD. How, that15. Don’t be _______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in 【参考答案】单选:1--5 BADBA 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CBCAD【2014高考英语陕西省西安中学二模】从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)111.---- Did you pass the driving test?---- No. I ______ it, but I had little time practicing.A. could have passedB. must have passedC. can’t have passedD. shouldn’t have passed【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情态动词用法。
could have doen本可以做某事,实际上却没有;must have done一定做了某事;can’t have done不可能做了某事;shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了。
句意:—你通过了驾驶考试了吗?—没有,我本可以通过的,但是我没有时间练习。
故A正确。
考点:考查情态动词用法点评:点评:本题是高考必考考点,一定要牢记句型意思。
must have done过去肯定做了某事。
should have done 本应该做而实际未做。
can’t have done 过去不可能做了某事;shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。
need have done 本有必要做某事;needn’t have done 本没有必要做某事;注意没有mustn’t have done的形式19.In the time of HINI, scientists ____ their spare time to conduct research on the ways of curing the disease.A. attributedB. devotedC. abandonedD. sacrificed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析。
a ttribute…to…把……归于某人; devote…to…致力于…;abandon 抛弃。
江苏高中英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(共20分,每题1分)1. The book is very interesting. I have read it for ________.A. two and a half hoursB. two and half hoursC. two and a half an hourD. two and half hour2. -What does your brother do?-He is a ________.A. policeB. policemanC. policesD. policemen3. The teacher asked us to stop ________ and listen to her carefully.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talked4. -Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?-I'd love to, but I ________ my homework.A. have finishedB. had finishedC. am finishingD. have to finish5. The weather in this area is warm all year round, so________.A. it is not necessary to wear warm clothesB. it is necessary to wear warm clothesC. it is necessary not to wear warm clothesD. it is not necessary wearing warm clothes二、完形填空(共20分,每题1分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏徐州市2016高考英语任务型阅读(类)二轮基础选练(4)(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A. Sitting at the back means fewer food options.B. Flight attendants get paid only for flight hours.C. Flight attendants’ job is to keep passeng ers safe.D. Flight attendants might water down your drinks.E. Flight attendants are trained to identify criminals.F. The seat-belt sign is “on” far longer than necessary.Things An Air Hostess Won't Tell YouTo make things a bit easier for them and ensure a smooth flight, many Flight attendants have little tricks under their sleeves. Here are some of them which they won't tell you out of sheer politeness.【小题1】__________Contrary to what most people think, a flight attendant's primary job is to ensure your safety - the helping and serving part of their job are just add-ons. If they are assisting you with your luggage, it is to make sure it is stored properly and does not harm anyone. They are not required to lift your bags or help you take them elsewhere. All the other assistance, such as providing you with a drink, handing you hot towels, etc., are to make sure you stay calm and satisfied.【小题2】__________As unfair as it may seem, the time that a flight attendant spends in getting the plane ready, settling you down, etc., is not included in their salary. They do, however, receive some expense allowance(津贴) for the entire time they clock in - it is a pretty small income though【小题3】__________If a flight attendant feels a passenger is ordering too many drinks, and getting drunk, they might avoid serving him/her by avoiding eye contact. When that fails, they mightjust fill the glass half-way or give him/her a diluted (稀释的) drink【小题4】__________A number of training programs and workshops exist to train flight attendants in different aspects. As some people are using flights more and more to smuggle (走私), flight attendants are being regarded as the first line of defense against this heinous (邪恶的)crime. The benefits are already evident - a number of dangers are avoided, thanks to alert(警惕的) flight attendants on board【小题5】__________This is a bit unfortunate for those sitting at the back of the plane, but nevertheless true. As the attendants start serving from the front of the plane to the back, the variety of drinks or meals might go down. This is because a plane has limited space, only a certain number of items can be stored, and by the time they get to the back of the plane, they run out of at least a few of the options.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】E 【小题5】A【江西省九江市2014二模】阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . ______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______.译文. 在这两个大洋中,太平洋是最大的。
A. In; the largerB. For, largerC. Of; largerD. Of; the larger答案:D。
指两个中的另一个,用比较级时要加定冠词;在两个中介词要用of。
2 . I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped _____ me.译文. 我从没有企盼James向我道歉,但希望他能给我我打电话。
A. him callingB. that he would callC. him to callD. that he call答案:B。
hope后面跟从句和不定式;如果是从句的话,一般是将来时态。
3 . The stone on the river bank rolled under her feet; she was _____into the river,and she called out for help.译文. 河岸的石头滚到她的脚下;把她推到了河里,于是喊救命。
A. being jumpedB. jumpedC. pulledD. being pulled答案:D。
was being pulled是过去进行时的被动形式。
4 . In my bedroom, I have a small desk _____.译文. 在我的寝室,我有一个小书桌写东西。
A. to writeB. writingC. to write onD. to write with答案:C。
have sth. to do 的句型中不定式作定语只能是及物动词,和被修饰的名词有动宾关系。
5 . Children in China today have nothing ______.译文. 今天的中国孩子没有什么值得担忧的。
2024年江苏新高考一卷英语试题2024年江苏新高考一卷英语试题及答案例:How much is the shirt?A.E19.15.B.E9.18.C.E9.15.答案是C.1.What is Kate doing?A.Boarding a flight.B.Arranging a tripC.Seeing a friend off.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.pop star.B.An old songC.A radio program3.What will the speakers do today?A.Goto an art show.B.Meet the mans aunt.C.Eat out with Mark4.What does the man want to do?A.Cancel an order.B.Ask for a receipt.C.Reschedule a delivery5.When will the next train to Bedford leave?A.At 9:45.B.At 10:15C.At 11:00.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What will the weather be like today?A.StormyB.SunnyC.Foggy7.What is the man going to do?A.Plant a tree.B.Move his carC.Check the map听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
江苏高考英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分(略)二、阅读理解1. 根据文章内容,以下哪一项是作者的主要观点?A) 教育是社会进步的关键。
B) 技术发展对教育的影响是双刃剑。
C) 个人努力是成功的唯一因素。
D) 社会环境对个人发展至关重要。
答案:A解析:文章主要讨论了教育在推动社会进步中的作用,强调了教育的重要性。
2. 以下哪个选项不是文章中提到的教育改革的措施?A) 增加教育投入。
B) 引入新技术。
C) 减少课程数量。
D) 鼓励创新思维。
答案:C解析:文章中提到了增加教育投入、引入新技术和鼓励创新思维,但没有提到减少课程数量。
三、完形填空(略)四、语法填空1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand overD) hand down答案:A解析:根据句子的语境,老师要求学生按时交作业,所以应该使用“hand in”。
2. _______ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A) Because ofB) In spite ofC) Due toD) Owing to答案:A解析:句子表达的是因为大雨,比赛不得不推迟,所以应该使用“Because of”。
五、短文改错(略)六、书面表达题目:请根据以下提示写一篇不少于120字的短文。
提示:1. 描述一次难忘的旅行经历。
2. 分享旅行中遇到的困难和解决方法。
3. 表达旅行对个人成长的意义。
范文:Last summer, I embarked on an unforgettable journey to the ancient city of Xi'an. The trip was filled with excitement and challenges. One of the most memorable experiences was when I got lost in the bustling streets of the city. With no mobile signal, I had to rely on the kindness of strangers to find my way back to the hotel. This incident taught me the importance of communication and adaptability.During the trip, I also encountered language barriers, but I overcame them by using translation apps and learning a few basic phrases in Chinese. These experiences not only enriched my travel but also contributed to my personal growth. I learned to be more independent and resourceful, and I gained a deeper appreciation for different cultures.Traveling has a profound impact on one's life. It broadens one's horizons and fosters a sense of adventure. It is through such experiences that we truly grow and develop as individuals.结束语:江苏高考英语试题涵盖了听力、阅读、语法、写作等多个方面,旨在全面考察学生的英语综合能力。
2019高考英语:二轮单项选择+非谓语动词练(04)(解析、解析)56.Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis.A.thirtiesB.thirtyC.thirty'sD.thirtieth57.—DoyouknowJimquarrelledwithhisbrother?—Idon'tknow,.A.nordon'tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneitherD.Idon'tcarealso58.Ifitforthesnow,wethemountainyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbedB.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbedD.hadnotbeen;couldclimb59.Theboypromisedmothernevertolietoagain.A.his;himB.her;herC.her;himD.his;her60.sheisyoung,sheknowsquitealot.A.WhenB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.Unless61.LittleJimshouldlovetothetheatrethisevening.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking62.-----CouldIborrowyourdictionary?------Yes,ofcourseyou.A.mightB.willC.canD.should63.-----Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?-----Whichdoyourself?A.doyouratherB.wouldyouratherC.willyouratherD.shouldyourather64.-----Iusuallygotherebytrain.-----Whynotbyboatforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing65.-----Hello.MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?-----Yes..A.Myname'sZhaoHuaB.I'mZhaoHuaC.ThisisZhaoHuaspeakingD.ZhaoHua'sme66.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMaryforalmostanhour.A.hadgoneB.hadsetoffC.hadleftD.hadbeenaway67.Ireallydon'twanttogototheparty,butIdon'tseehowIcanit.A.getbackfromB.getoutofC.getawayD.getoff68.Iwouldappreciatebackthisafternoon.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you'recalling69.-----Haveaniceweekend!-----.A.ThesametoyouB.YoudotooC.ThesameasyouD.Youhaveittoo70.Thedoctorwillbefree.A.10minuteslaterB.after10minutesC.in10minutesD.10minutesafter71.Howcanyoufinishthedrawing?A.oftenB.soonC.longD.rapid72.-----Doyouknowourtownatall?-----No,thisisthefirsttimeIhere.A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming73.MrZhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexceptwhohadalreadytakenthem.A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers74.terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What75.There'resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymindtobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where76.------Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation;itwassonear.------Yes.Ataxiatallnecessary.A.wasn'tB.hadn'tbeenC.wouldn'tbeD.won'tbe77.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn'tasinglepersonshecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom78.Whichiscountry,CanadaorAustralia?A.alargergerC.alargerD.thelarger79.Shortlyaftertheaccident,twopoliceweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.dozenofB.dozensC.dozenD.dozensof80.ItwasnotshetookoffherdarkglassesIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then***********************************************************结束答案:56-60ABCDC61-65ACBDC66-70DBCAC71-75BBADB76-80ADDCB高考英语短文改错分类解析-非谓语动词短文改错对非谓语动词的考查主要涉及不定式符号to的有无,介词后该使用动词的什么形式(用动名词),并列结构中几个非谓语动词是否一致,动词用作主语时用何种形式(可用动名词或不定式,但不能用动词原形)等。
2020年江苏省高考英语试卷第I卷(选择题)评卷人得分一、短对话1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office C.In the street. 2.What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test. 3.What does the man do?A.He’s a tailor.B.He’s a waiter.C.He’s a shop assistant. 4.When will the flight arrive?A.At 18:20.B.At 18:35.C.At 18:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A.By deleting unnecessary words.B.By adding a couple of points.C.By correcting grammar mistakes.评卷人得分二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What does Bill often do on Friday night?A.Visit his parents.B.Go to the movies.C.Walk along Broadway. 7.Who watches musical plays most often?A.Bill.B.Sarah.C.Bill’s parents.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Why does David want to speak to Mike?A.To invite him to a party.B.To discuss a schedule.C.To call off a meeting. 9.What do we know about the speakers?A.They are colleagues.B.They are close friends.C.They’ve never met听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
单项填空综合练(四)(限时10分钟)1.If I had done it as my father told me yesterday, I ______ such a situation now.A.wouldn't have run into B.wouldn't run intoC.weren't to run into D.hadn't run into解析:选B 句意:如果我昨天按照我父亲所告诉我的去做的话,现在也不会落得如此境地。
分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是错综时间虚拟语气。
主句中的“now”暗示此处是对现在情况的假设,谓语动词应用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”,故选B。
2.It is just an ________ to thieves for car owners to leave valuables such as handbags, purses or money in plain view in the car.A.introduction B.applicationC.attachment D.invitation解析:选D 句意:车主把诸如手提包、钱包或钱等贵重物品留在车子里显眼的地方无异于开门揖盗。
invitation在此处意为“诱因,招致”,符合语境。
introduction“介绍,引见”;application“申请,应用”;attachment“依恋,爱慕,附属物”。
故选D。
3.At ________ he thinks is the appropriate moment, he will tell them all ________ he has suffered these years.A.when; that B.when; whatC.what; what D.what; which解析:选C 句意:在他认为合适的时刻,他会告诉他们所有人这些年他所遭受的一切。
江苏省2011届高三英语单项选择练习(4)1. Was Bill, played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?A. he; who; thatB. it; that; thatC. it; who; whoD. he; that; who2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .A. three times more than as many peopleB. as more than three times many peopleC. more than as three times many peopleD. more than three times as many people3. New ideas sometimes have to wait a long time .A. before fully acceptedB. before being fully acceptedC. till are fully acceptedD. until being fully accepted4. —The work will take me another week. I’m really tired.—I think you as well consult an experienced worker.A.may B.can C.need D.must5. Your speech given at the meeting, ______ everyone is taking into careful consideration, means much to us all.A. whereB. whatC. asD. which6. ______ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.A. ExaminingB. ExaminedC. Being examinedD. Having been examined7.By the year she arrives in London, scientists probably ____ a cure for bird flue.A. will be discoveringB. are discoveringC. will have discoveredD. have discovered8. --- Mom, I can’t see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.--- Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely _____ in the future of your career.A. make sureB. pay offC. bring backD. pay back9. They notice that plants don’t grow well _______ is much shade.A. whereB. whichC. where thereD. there10. ________ it is to jump into the river to swim in summer!A. What a funB. What funC. How funD. How funny11. ---- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater.---- Where did you _______?A. pick that upB. put that upC. make that upD. take that up12. I came home very late last night, _______, early this morning.A. at the latestB. on the wholeC. in a wordD. or rather13. Life is like sport, I mean it’s a hard competitive business.A. in whichB. by whichC. for whichD. of which14.—I was wondering whether perhaps you could remember the name of the place.—I’m afraid that me for the moment.A. remindsB. puzzlesC. disturbsD. escapes15.—Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident?—No, only the two passengers who got hurt.A. it wasB. there wasC. there wereD. there had答案1-5 CDBAD 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 ADBDA。
江苏省溧阳市2015高考英语单项选择训练(4)及答案Ⅰ.单项填空1.Scientists are convinced ________the positive effect of laughter ________physical and mental health.A.of;at B.by;in C.of;on D.on;at答案C[句意:科学家们坚信笑对身心健康有积极影响。
be convinced of坚信,深信;effect常与on连用,意为“对……的影响”,固定搭配。
]2.They are against the proposal,for it ________too much farmland.A.puts up B.takes upC.gives up D.makes up答案B[句意:他们反对这项提议,因为它占用了太多的耕地。
take up“占据,从事”,符合语意。
]3.He has made much progress lately,________pleases his parents greatly.A.when B.whereC.which D.that答案C [本题考查非限制性定语从句。
which指代前面整个句子的内容,在非限制性定语从句中作主语。
句意为“他最近取得了很大进步,这让他的父母很高兴”。
]4.Yang Liwei was picked from the 14 candidates for the Chinese space adventure and became China’s first astronaut________his great e fforts.A.according to B.as well asC.due to D.together with答案C[due to因为,由于;according to根据;as well as和,以及;together with和,以及。
此处表示“由于他的努力在14位候选人中杨利伟被挑选出来,并成为中国首位宇航员去太空探险”。
]5.Mr.Brown arranged for the taxi to come at six ________she would not have to wait long at the station.A.before B.even if C.so that D.when答案C[句意:布朗先生订了6点的出租车,这样她就不会在车站等很久了此处用so that表示目的,意为“为了,以便”。
]6.Our delay was ________heavy traffic.A.due to B.owe toC.thanks to D.according to答案A[句意:我们的延误是由于交通繁忙。
due to 由于,用作表语。
]7.He is one of the boys who ________ here on time.He is the only one of the boys who________here on time.A.has come, have comeB.have come,has comeC.has come,has comeD.have come,have come答案B [本题考查定语从句中的主谓一致。
当先行词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的数必须在人称和数上与之保持一致。
在“one of+名词”结构中,通常名词是先行词,但在“the only one of+名词”结构中,one是先行词。
所以第一个空先行词是boys,故谓语用have come,而第二个空的先行词是one,故谓语用has come。
]8.After the explosion,the policemen have appealed for ________to come forward.A.directors B.viewsC.applicants D.witnesses答案D[句意:爆炸发生后,警察呼吁目击者主动提供信息。
witness目击者,符合句意。
]9.—You didn't lose the train ticket,did you?—________.I know it's not easy to get another one now.A.I am afraid not B.I think noC.I hope so D.I hope not答案D[答语提到现在再得到一张火车票不容易,由此可知答话人不希望这样。
“I hope not”表示“我希望不是这样”。
]10.Your dreams will come true ________you make great efforts and put emphasis on improvements in efficiency.A.on condition that B.as far asC.even though D.in case答案A[考查词组辨析。
on condition that表示“条件是”;as far as表示“就……而言”;even though 表示“即使”;in case 表示“万一,以免”。
根据语意“只要努力并把重心放在提高效率上,你就会梦想成真”可知选A。
]11.The monitor suggested that we________for a picnic on Sunday.A.went B.must goC.could go D.go答案D[本题考查虚拟语气。
suggest作“建议”讲后接宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“should +动词原形”,should可以省略。
所以选D项。
]12.High-speed trains travel at 300 kilometres an hour,which is about________normal trains.A.four times the speed as B.the speed four times ofC.four times as the speed of D.four times the speed of答案D[A is four times the speed of B意为“A的速度是B的四倍”。
]13.________many failures,I have the courage to meet all challenges.A.Having experienced B.To experienceC.Experienced D.Experience答案A[考查非谓语动词。
句意:经历了很多次失败后,我有勇气面对所有的挑战。
I 和experience是主谓关系,故应用现在分词形式作状语。
又因experience这一动作发生在have the courage之前,故用现在分词的完成式,选A。
]14.After playing in the park for a few hours,the pupils gathered under trees________shade and ________down to eat their picnic.A.provided;sit B.providing;sittingC.providing;sat D.provided;sat答案C[考查非谓语动词和谓语动词的用法。
句意:在公园玩了几个小时后,那些小学生们聚集在树荫下,坐下来吃野餐。
第一空处表“提供阴凉的树”,逻辑主语trees与provide为主谓关系,应该用现在分词短语作定语;第二空处“坐下来吃野餐”与“聚集在树荫下”是并列的谓语。
]15.It seems that living green is ________easy and affordable.A small step makes a big difference.A.exactly B.fortunately C.surprisingly D.hardly答案C[句意:绿色生活似乎是出乎意料地简单可行,迈出一小步,产生大不同。
exactly 准确地;fortunately幸运地;surprisingly惊讶地,出乎意料地;hardly几乎不。
]1.(201*年聊城高一检测)It was so dark that he ________.A.didn't dare to go out to fetch waterB.not dared bring waterC.dares to go out to bring waterD.to dare to fetch water解析:考查dare的用法。
dare用作情态动词时,后面直接加动词原形;用作实义动词时,跟其他实义动词一样,借助助动词构成否定句和疑问句。
由结构可知只有A项正确。
句意:天太黑了,他不敢出去取水。
答案:A2.I wonder how he ________that to the teacher.A.dare to say B.dare sayingC.not dare say D.dared say解析:dare作情态动词时通用于所有人称,后接动词原形;作实义动词时,其过去式为dared,后接不定式,to有时可省略。
故选D。
答案:D3.John promised his doctor he ________not smoke and he has never smoked ever since.A.might B.shouldC.could D.would解析:句意:约翰答应医生他不再吸烟,而且从那以后再也没有吸过。
would 用于过去时态中表示主观愿望,符合句意。
答案:D4.(2011年吉林高二检测)Mr.Jones came back home so late that his dinner got cold;his wife ________warm it up.A.must B.had toC.ought to D.might解析:句意:琼斯先生回家太晚了,晚饭都凉了;他妻子不得不把饭菜重新加热。
have to强调客观上的“不得不”,符合句意。
must表示说话人的主观看法,意为“必须”;ought to“应该”;might“可能”,均不合题意。
答案:B5.It's usually warm in my hometown in March,but it ________be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.canC.should D.would解析:考查情态动词表示猜测时的用法。