高考英语单项选择专题训练精品题(16)(1)

（英语）高考英语过去将来时专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1．We made ____ clear when and where we ____ going to have the meeting.A．that; are B．it; are C．it; were D．that; were【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。

这里it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句；第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定，主句用了过去式，宾语从句也用过去式，故选C。

考点：考查代词及动词时态的用法。

点评：本题难度适中。

代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目，尤其是it的用法多，并且还是高考常考的知识点，需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。

动词的时态是高考必考的内容，考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。

即学即练：At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in________ in the window.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the one解析：D。

the one替代the dress.2．—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.A．was to have gone B．was to goC．was gone D．went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：考查时态。

句意：——你去过墨西哥吗？——没有，去年我打算去的，但爸爸不让我去。

be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情，还表示“有义务”要做的事。

但在此，was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。

故选A。

3．She set off at 9 a.m. and ____ the airport an hour later.A．will reach B．would reachC．had reached D．reached【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：她上午9点出发的，一小时之后会到达机场。

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专题16 科普类说明文2018高考题D【2018·全国I】We may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new， but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices （装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment — and our wallets — as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using， Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life - from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s。

高考专题训练——指示代词1．﹣﹣﹣Bob isn't feeling well．He has caught a cold．﹣﹣﹣Everybody seems to have ___________ because of the sudden change of the weather．（）A．one B．it C．that D．another2．﹣﹣﹣What kind of apartment do you need？﹣﹣﹣with two bedrooms，one bathroom and one kitchen.（）A．The one B．That C．One D．It3．New channels of communication have made possible to speak instantly to someone living far away.（）A．all B．that C．this D．it4．The weather in Shanghai is better than ______ in Suzhou.（）A．that B．those C．the one D．the ones5．The price of a watch is higher than of a pen.（）A．one B．that C．any D．those6．__________is the power of global warming that the climate goes from one extreme to the other.（）A．Such B．This C．That D．So7．You may depend on _____that they will look after your daughter when you are away．（）A．them B．this C．her D．it8．﹣﹣Bob，can you see the boys over there？are my cousins.Let's go and say hello to them.（）A．This B．These C．That D．Those9．The wild animals are in great danger now.Let's protect _______.（）A．they B．them C．their10．The doctor considered a good idea for the businessman to take a holiday.（）A．this B．that C．one D．it11．No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ______.（）A．others B．the other C．either D．another12．Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like _________ of the teachers at my Junior High School．（）A．what B．that C．one D．it13．They have provided several ways to solve the problem.We can choose _____to start with.（）A．it B．that C．one D．each14．I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ______in the city．（）A．ones B．one C．that D．those 15．Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ______ produced in factories．（）A．these B．this C．that D．those 16．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light．（）A．that B．these C．those D．it17．After three months of hard work，I'd like to go to a nice small town for my holiday，especially ________with a sea view．（）A．it B．one C．the one D．that18．How would you like ___________if the power went out when you were watching your favorite TV program？（）A．them B．those C．it D．one19．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．that B．whichC．the one D．the one what20．The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from ________made by the Japanese students in English study．（）A．that B．which C．what D．those21．His attitude to this matter is different from of his parents．He's strongly against it．（）A．one B．those C．it D．that22．Some people take ________ for granted ________ what is new is always better than what is old.（）A．it；it B．that；that C．it；that D．that；it23．An Lee's won another OSCAR for directing Life of Pi telling an amazing story，______________describing an Indian boy and a tiger on a life craft in the Pacific．（）A．which B．one C．that D．what24．﹣﹣﹣I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop．Will you go and buy ？﹣﹣﹣No，I'd rather find in other shops．（）A．it；one B．one；it C．it；the one D．the one；it 25．The application of AI technologies in health care industry is in an initial stage compared with_______ in automatic driving．（）A．it B．that C．those D．ones 26．Generally speaking，the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers．（）A．that B．this C．it D．one 27．"Made in China 2025" initiative aims to transform China from a manufacturing giant into a world manufacturing power，______ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity．（）A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one28．﹣﹣As Aesop put it，beauty of the mind is superior to________ of the body．﹣﹣Exactly! Try to be loved for what you are inside．（）A．one B．the one C．it D．that29．The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to________in so large a city as Chongqing．（）A．this B．it C．that D．one30．In 2016，I wrote a book，After 9/11，about my experiences and of over a dozen of my former classmates．（）A．that B．ones C．the one D．those31．The most important promises we must keep are______we make to ourselves．（）A．ones B．those C．these D．them32．﹣What do you think of learning English？﹣_____is a challenging task to learn a foreign language，I think．（）A．This B．That C．It D．What33．The Oxford Dictionary is useful for you to learn English，so you'd better buy__________．（）A．it B．one C．that D．the one34．__________ is known to us all that the old scientist，for ________ life was hard in the past，still works hard in his eighties．（）A．It；whom B．It；who C．As；whom D．As；whose35．﹣What do you think of modern music？﹣It is often considered not as good as _______ of the past．（）A．it B．this C．that D．one36．The power of silence is much greater compared with ______ of instant attack．（）A．it B．one C．that D．the one37．﹣﹣Is this the computer you last night？﹣﹣Yes，that's .（）A．had it repaired；the oneB．repaired it；itC．had repaired；the oneD．had repaired；it38．In this workshop，the output of July was three times of January．（）A．that B．this C．one D．it39．Cars made in China are much cheaper than _______ imported from foreign countries．（）A．it B．one C．those D．that40．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _____spoken in England．（）A．which B．what C．that D．the one41．My People，My Homeland is definitely a fantastic movie，______ taking you to five areas with quite different geographical characteristics.（）A．one B．the one C．it D．which42．﹣Have you got used to the Chinese food，Robert？﹣Yes．But I don't like ________ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like．（）A．this B．that C．those D．it43．Honesty is a kind of quality，________you should have if you want to get along well with others．（）A．it B．that C．what D．one44．It's obvious that the water in the pot is hotter than __________ in the cup.（）A．this B．one C．that D．it45．﹣What do you think of the information from books？﹣It is easier to forget than______ from life itself．（）A．the one B．it C．that D．those46．Lack of confidence does cause some problems﹣﹣﹣in fact far more serious_______than lack of experience does.（）A．one B．those C．ones D．that47．This is a simple idea，___ is hard to put into practice.（）A．one B．that C．it D．one that 48．The information tells me that the way of education in Canada is quite different from _____in China．（）A．one B．it C．that D．those49．Of the two sisters，Alice is the younger one，and she a quiet girl，_________loved by the neighbours．（）A．one is B．the one C．that was D．one 50．Among the ashes were not the bones of a beast，but ________ of a bird．（）A．ones B．that C．those D．what参考答案与试题解析1．﹣﹣﹣Bob isn't feeling well．He has caught a cold．﹣﹣﹣Everybody seems to have ___________ because of the sudden change of the weather．（）A．one B．it C．that D．another【分析】﹣﹣Bob不舒服．他感冒了．﹣﹣由于气候的突变好像每个人都会得一次感冒．【解答】根据句子的意思可知，本题使用代词one来指代上一句提到的a cold，表示泛指患一次感冒；it特指上面提到的某个事物；that指代前面提到的同类事物，而another则表示同类多个事物中的一个；均与题干描述内容不符．故选：A．【点评】指示代词是用来指示或标识人或事物的代词．指示代词与定冠词和人称代词一样，都具有指定的含义，用来起指示作用，或用来代替前面已提到过的名词．指示代词分单数和复数两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词．要弄清楚它们之间的区别，才能正确选择答案．2．﹣﹣﹣What kind of apartment do you need？﹣﹣﹣with two bedrooms，one bathroom and one kitchen.（）A．The one B．That C．One D．It【分析】﹣﹣你需要什么样的公寓？﹣﹣一个带有两个卧室，一个浴室一个厨房的公寓。

2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）101,The decision _____ giving lessons during vacations and weekends should be banned is ____ the Education Department of Anhui Province has made.A. whether, whichB. why, thatC. that, the oneD. what, what【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查复杂句：第一空是同位语从句，用that连接同位语从句，不做成分，说明decision的内容，第二空是表语从句，what 在表语从句中做宾语，句意：在假期补课应该被禁止这样的决定是安徽省教育厅做出的决定。

选C。

考点：考查复杂句点评：两个以上的从句构成的复杂句相对较难，但如果学会分析句子，也可以准确找出答案，平时的训练不可少。

14．They wouldn’t agree to sell the house to us at the same price _____ they had promised, _____ was rather disappointing.A. which ; asB. as ; thatC. as ; whichD. that ; that【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句，第一个空as引导定语从句，因为先行词前面，有the same.第二个空,which引导非限定性定语从句，代替前文的内容。

句意：他们不愿以要他们答应的同样价格把房子买给我们，这让我们很失望。

选C.考点：考查定语从句点评：考查定语从句一要看先行词，而要看从句的成分，如果缺少主宾表，要用that或which,如果先行词是the same，as ，so等词修饰，用as引导定语从句，还有记住非限制性定语从句的关系代词不能用that。

2021高考英语单项选择专题训练精品题（17）【辽宁省庄河市2021高考英语一模试题】单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get __ second chance to make __ first impression.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a22. Do you have enough to all your daily expenses?—Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer23. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. thatuncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice expensive.A. as B .so C. too D. very25.—The plot of the new movie is dull.—The same is true the acting.A. withB. ofC. toD. in26. He is a stubborn boy. go back home together with me, he wait his fatherin the dark yesterday.than;preferred to than;preferred tothan;would rather than; would rather’d appreciate＿＿＿if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you28. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow29. —Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here?—Yes, .A. you couldB. go ahead do D. my pleasure30. This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family.A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. have seen31.—Have you got the results of the final exam?—Not yet. It will be a few days we know the full results.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. whenmessage is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible.A. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sendingwill start their project at helping the poor children to be educatedin China’s west.A. aimsB. aimingC. being aimedD. aimedput the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not beto the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive35.—Bob,are you free at the moment？I have to ask you some questions.— .A. It’s a pleasureB. Ask, pleaseC. Help yourselfD. Yes, go ahead【参考答案】AADAB ABACD AABAD第二组10分钟1. Japan says its prime minister promised to provide the world with "maximumtransparency" about ____ accident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant during _____ telephone call.A. the; aB. the; theC. an; theD. an; a2. Everyone here will thank the firefighter for the things they have done to preventfires______the environment safer.A. makeB. to makingC. to makeD. from making3. The government work report by Premier Wen covers a variety of issues, and theprices of agricultural products ______.A. in commonB. in generalC. in particularD. in practice4.——Do you think I should wear a hat to the party?——It all depends on your own__________.A. personalityB. preferenceC. convenienceD. selection5. When I wanted to express my thanks to him，words _____ me. I just held his handsfirmly and choked.A. leftB. fledC. forgotD. escaped6. __________of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with afriend_________ her.A. Warned, followedB. Warning, followingC. Having warned, followingD. Having been warned, following7. ——-We had a good time in dancing at a disco, why didn't you go with us?——-I ________ there, but my parents didn't let me go.A. couldn't goB. failed to goC. hadn't goneD. would have gone8. Information has been put forward _____ more middle school graduates will beadmitted to universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as9. The farm as well as its neighboring hills we once spent so much time ___ a new lookrecently.A. on has takenB. has takenC. on having takingD. having taken10. I find it astonishing that he ____ be so rude to us. I _____ make a complaint to his company.A. could; mustB. should; shallC. shall; shouldD. dare; have to11.I heard the alarm ringing all the morning. ____ something very urgent happened.A. ReallyB. Obviously C .Especially D. T erribly12. “In no condition ____ you are a Chinese. ”Dad told me before I went abroad.A. you should forgetB. forget youC. shouldn’t you forgetD. should you forget13. ——- Not getting that job was a big letdown.——-Don’t worry. Something better will ____.A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind14. I just don’t understand ______ that leads to so many teenagers becomingaddicted to playing computer games.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is15. Whenever and wherever we are, keep in mind that we should listen more toothers. It’s wrong to express ourselves without thinking. Just as we all know, ____.A. a good beginning makes a good endingB. a still tongue makes a wise headC. a great hope makes a great manD. a good husband makes a good wife【参考答案】ACCBD DDBAB BDACB【2021界崇明县】Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. I always sit in the non-smoking section of restaurants to reduce my exposure ________ smoke.A. toB. withC. inD. from26. I’m always looking forward to owning an electronic dictionary so my father isgoing to buy ________ for me as my birthday present.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one27. You may don’t understand why consumers choose ________ of borrowing money.A. so expensive waysB. such an expensive wayC. so an expensive wayD. such expensive a way28. Most plants grow well ________ there is sufficient water and good sunshine.A. whereB. unlessC. althoughD. until29. When ________ to see his badly-injured friend in hospital, he almost went througha red light.A. driveB. drivingC. drivenD. having driven30. Someone ________ the tap on, for the water is running over and flooding the bathroom.A. must have leftB. could have leftC. should have leftD. may be leaving31. ________ careful you are to avoid germs, you will probably get sick sometimes.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. HoweverD. Whether32. How long do you think it will be before another aircraft carrier ________ in China?A. buildB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built33. I’d like to see your problem _________ before the end of this term.A. solveB. solvedC. to solveD. to be solved34. Our likes and dislikes are part of ______ makes us unique and interesting, not better or superior.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. it35. It’s believed that the harder you work, ________ result you’ll get.A. the betterB. the more betterC. the more goodD. better36. Only when we began our college life ________ the importance of English.A. we realizedB. we had realizedC. did we realizeD. can we realize37. When ________ he changed his mind to lend you some money?A. it wasB. it was thatC. didD. was it that38. Mercedes is the first team ________ the race this year, following Button’s victory inAustralia last year.A. winningB. wonC. winD. to win39. Video may also prove useful in situations ________ note taking is difficult, such as ina moving car.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. as40. ________ was the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp inthe Middle Ages.A. It was the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. That the sun not the earthD. The sun and not the earth【参考答案】25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A35. A 36. C 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. C高考单项选择16.They produced two reports, ______ of which contained any usefulsuggestions.A. eitherB. allC. noneD. neither17.Some young people these days just ______ go out of their homes tocontact the real world.A. mustn’tB. won’tC. mightn’tD. shouldn’t18.You’d be exposed to a lot ______ pollution if you moved to a town withpure water and air.A. moreB. mostC. lessD. least19.I’m sure you will do better in the test because you ______ so hard thisyear.A. studiedB. had studiedC. will studyD. have been studying20.The banker was found in a remote village after ______ his office lastThursday.A. leaveB. being leftC. leavingD. having beenleft21.I have no idea ______ the journalist could have got his information from.A. thatB. whyC. whyD. where22.A lot of people often forget that oral exams ______ to test ourcommunicative ability.A. designB. are designedC. are designingD. are being designed23.Viewers continue to watch TV ______ they complain about the quality ofthe programming.A. even thoughB. as ifC. as long asD. unless24.Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, ______ newlycleaned and polished.A. lookedB. to lookC. lookingD. to be looking25.There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, ______ at the sametime there are shortages of teachers in small towns.A. orB. andC. soD. for26.______ in 1955, Disneyland in California in regarded by any as the originalfun park.A. OpenedB. Having openedC. OpeningD. Being opened27.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea partyfor her birthday.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when28.The result of the study indicated that it was the type of fat ______ madethe difference.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. as29.______ comes will be welcomed to the open-air concert.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. No matterD. No matter whowhat30.Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars ______ as acarpenter before.A. to workB. to be workingC. to have workedD. to have been working【参考答案】16-20 DBCDC 21-25 DBACB 26-30 ADABC1. —Can I pay by credit card?—Yes, _________.A. with pleasureB. take careC. no problemD. don’t mention it2. You can be ______ success, but you don’t need to be ______ Bill Gates to be successful.A. a; aB. the; /C. the; theD. /; the3. The school rules state that no child _______ be allowed out of the school during the day unless they are with an adult.A. shallB. willC. needD. might4. The bad weather is reported _______ the passenger plane crash in Iran on January 9.A. to contribute toB. contributing toC. contributed toD. to have contributed to5. _______ winning Video of the Year, Lady Gaga also took home another sevenprizes.A. Owing toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. According to6. The pain is gone after weeks of the operation, but the scar _____.A. stopsB. remainsC. pausesD. leaves7. Mum disliked ______ when I behaved badly in front of the guests.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it8. We need to _____ how we are going to get there.A. work onB. work upC. work outD. work at9. I tried every means to reach my goal but failed. So desperate ______ that I almost lost heart.A. I did feelB. did I feelC. felt ID. I felt10. Mark Zuckerberg is the founder of the site Facebook, ______ you can have alook at each other’s pictures.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. as11. We tried our best and won the football match ____ one goal in the end.A. forB. toC. byD. of12. —I’d like to have a chance, someday, to return your favor of paying for my lunchyesterday.—_______. You are my best friend.A. Thanks anywayB. Go aheadC. Take careD. Forget it13. As the idea of low-carbon life is now _____ accepted, more and more people travel by public transport.A. mainlyB. slightlyC. widelyD. deeply14. It surprised us all ______ Kate made such big progress in this final exam.A. whenB. thatC. howD. whether15. The experts along with the head teacher _____ discusssing JK Rowling’s works ______that _______ popular among students.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; areD. is; is参考答案1-5CAADC 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 CDCBA。

高考英语冠词专题训练答案一、单项选择冠词1．Ashereachedbackdoor,Jacksawstrangesight.A．the;/B．a;theC．/;aD．the;a【答案】D【解析】答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。

句意：当Jack走到前门时，看到了一个奇怪的景象。

thefrontdoor是特指Jack所走过去的门，astrangesight是泛指，相当于acertainsight，起初次介绍的作用。

因此选D o]2．---Oftwobags,whichonedoyouthinkisbetter?---smallerone.Ipreferhowitlooks.A．the;TheB．the;AC．a;AD．a;The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹，你认为哪一个比较好？这里是特指，较小的那个，也是特指，故都用定冠词the，选A o3．Sheishonestgirl,andshenevertellslies.A．aB．anC．/D．the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。

元音开头的此前用an表示"一"；辅音开头的此前用"a"表示"一”。

故选B o考点：考查冠词4．InhottestrealityshowRunningManIII，Luhanisonlynewmember．A．a;不填B．a;anC．the;theD．the;不填【答案】C【解析】分析句子，可知前后两个空格都是特指的，故用定冠词the。

根据句意，可知选B o句意：在热播的电视节目“奔跑吧，兄弟3”中，鹿晗是唯一的一个新成员。

5．—Haveyouseenfilmbefore?—Yes.IsawitonChristmasDay,butIcan'tremembertheexactyear.A．a;aB．a;theC．the;aD．the;the【答案】C【解析】句意：你以前看过这部电影吗？嗯，我在一个圣诞节看过，但是不记得具体是哪一年了。

2014高考英语阅读理解专题训练极品题〔16〕与答案C8[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] ---BThe baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert(警觉). Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it.She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other，her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus—until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns：she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment，but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes.Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects(a comb，a key，an orange and so on)，changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves.Could it be the pattern that two things make，as opposed to three? No again.Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses.Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise(同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.60．The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby's________．A．sense of hearingB．sense of sightC．sense of touchD．sense of smell61．Babies are sensitive to the change in ________．A．the size of cardsB．the colour of picturesC．the shape of patternsD．the number of objects62．Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?A．To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.B．To see how babies recognize sounds.C．To carry their experiment further.D．To keep the babies' interest.63．Where does this text probably come from?A．Science fiction.B．Children's literature.C．An advertisement.D．A science report.【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语单项选择基础精品训练题（5）【2014四川省资阳市第一次诊断性考试】单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. ―People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.―______. The roads are too crowded as it is.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine2. We have made ______ clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one3. ______ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed4. ―Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.―Well. He ______ have gone far —his coat’s still here.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. wouldn’t5. I walked in our garden, ______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that6. So hard ______ that we had to wait another day.A. did it rainB. it rainedC. has it rainedD. it has rained7. ______ to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road winding around the mountain.A. GettingB. GetC. To getD. Got8. ―I am really struck by your spoken English. You speak so fluently. Have you been abroad?―Yes. I ______ in London for two years.A. have stayedB. stayedC. had stayedD. have been staying9. ―When will the visa be ready, sir?―______ everything goes well, you will get it in 14 workdays.A. AlthoughB. As far asC. UnlessD. As long as10. I have received an offer from a German university, but I’m still hesitating ______I should accept it.A. howB. whyC. thatD. whether【参考答案】1-5 BCABC 6-10 ACBDD（每小题1分）第一组 10分钟1.While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ____ discovery which completely changed ________ man’s understanding of color.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. / ; theD. the ; a2. Would you please present the paper to Mr. Smith the moment he _________.A. cameB. appearingC. arrivesD. will show up3. — How long have you been in this office?—Just a few minutes. I ___________ here together with my cousin.A. have walkedB. had walkedC. walkedD. have been walking4. The newly-appointed headmaster is faced with lots of trouble, ________ the financial problem is not the worst.A. whichB. to whomC. of whichD. with whom5. —Do you allow your son to go to any Internet café’ at weekends?—___________ not!A. ExtremelyB. ThoroughlyC. AbsolutelyD. Completely6. As teachers and students, we need to ______ our old ideas and prejudices and learnto be more ______ in both our teaching and study.A. put away; flexibleB. put out; cleverC. put down; cleverD. put aside;flexible7. I travel to London every day, ______ most of people who live in this village.A. as willB. as doC. so willD. nor do8. Terrorists have claimed __ for yesterday's bomb attack.A. responsibleB. dutyC. taskD. responsibility9. —Did you hear Tom was criticized for his spelling mistakes in his English composition?—Yes, but a more careful person ________ so many mistakes.A. wouldn’t makeB. needn’t have madeC. shouldn’t makeD. wouldn’t have made10. The new building will be built _________ was a wasteland 30 years ago.A. in whichB. whereC. in whatD. there11. —Do you know what made Susan so upset? I saw her weeping just now.—___________ giving away state secrets.A. Charged withB. Being charged withC. Accusing ofD. To be accused of12. __________, we will have to stay at the airport.for the night.A. As there being no rainB. There is a rainstorm this eveningC. Havinging a rainstorm this eveningD. There being a rainstorm this evening13. --- Did your father phone you shortly after the accident?--- No, it was a fortnight _________ he gave me a phone call.A. sinceB. whenC. whileD. before14. Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan, many people lined up to buy salt ____ seeking protection from radiationA. in face ofB. in search ofC. in hopes ofD. in terms of15. ---Sir, I think parents should give their children whatever they want.---_________ That’s what we are going to talk about next.A. You’ve a good point.B. Really?C. It’s only your p oint of view.D. None of your business.【参考答案】ACCCC DBDDC BDDCA单项选择46.As we all know, surfing_____Internet has now become _____popular means of obtaining information.A.the; theB./; theC.the; aD./; /47.—I should h ave spent more time on English, otherwise I wouldn’t have failed in the exam.—You are right. .A．Where there is a will, there is a way.B．One without wisdom is more misfortune than without money.C．No pains, no gains.D．Goals determine what you are going to be.48. Most students expect ____more review classes before the exams.A.it to beB.there to beC.that to beD.to be49. —Volunteering is becoming popular in China .—Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly50. —My shirt is torn.—______me a needle and thread, and I’ll fix it for you.A. If you bringB. If you had broughtC. BringingD. Bring51. —Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read52. If you let challenges and difficulties benefitdepress you, much more can beaccomplished than you thought possible．A．more than B．rather than C．less than D．other than53. —Did you see who the driver was?—No.S o quickly_________ that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.A．does the car speed by B．the car sped byC．did the car speed by D．the car speeds by54. — What made her so sad at that time? She kept crying all the time.—_______ to the ball.A．Without being invited B．Not be invitedC．Be not invited D．Not having been invited55.I can’t imagine therebe a shortage of water in Yunnan, the southwestof China where there used to be adequate (充足的) rain .A. couldB. mustC. canD. should56.In the end, we got to the situation ____ we had to take immediate action to save the wounded.A. whereB. whenC. howD. whether57. To tell the truth, if it were not for the fact that you______ my daughter, Iwould not take such pains to serve you.A．were B．are C．had been D．have been58.I think you need some outdoor exercise. Plenty of fresh air will______ good health.A. contribute toB. devote toC. apply toD. adjustto59._____ the flight to Beijing will be delayed is _______ I’m especially worried about.A．If; what B．Whether; that C．When; that D．Whether; what 60. Almost everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. It is ______ others areweak that maybe you have a great advantage.A. asB. whereC. thatD. what【参考答案】46—50 CCBDD 51—55 ABCDD 56—60 ABADB1. ______ teacher of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow. I’m wondering how old ____ man he should be.A. The; aB. A; aC. A; theD. The; the2. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _______.A. itB. thoseC. themD. one3. Alice is now in the UK, but she _____ English for three months in Hong Kong.A. did studyB. has studiedC. had studiedD. studies4. That was the first time I _______ there and I was impressed by the friendly people very much.A. goB. was goingC. had goneD. have gone5. Science and technology are advancing so quickly that _____ is a possibility todaymay be a reality tomorrowA. thatB. whichC. 不填D. what6. To qualify yourself for this kind of new job, I recommend that you ________ someonline courses.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. would take7. — When will you come to see me again?— Tomorrow is ______ it is most convenient, I think.A. whenB. whatC. in whichD. where8. It is the discovery of Cao Cao’s tomb, _____ was made in Anyang, Henan province,____ has received widespread attention.A. where; whichB. where; thatC. that; whichD. which;that9. —What do you think of Harry, our new roommate?—I am not sure, but he is always asking ______ questions.A. a great many ofB. a great manyC. a great numberD. the number of10.—How are you getting there, by road or by water?—_______.A. I can’t say soB. Yes, I willC. It’s a pleasureD. That depends11.Mr. Smith used to smoke ______ but he has given it up.A. seriouslyB. heavilyC. badlyD. hardly12.Our government has taken some measures to overcome the lack of electricity, butit may take some time _____ we have enough power．A. sinceB. afterC. unlessD. before13.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are _____ everyone’s enjoyment.A. inB. atC. forD. to14.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and JialingRiver _____, one of the largestcities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqinglie15.The employers often give the job to _____ they believe has work experience witha strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. those who【参考答案】 1—5 BDACD 6—10 CADBD 11—15 BDCAA16．--- It was ____ of you to share your food with me.---That’s all right.A．sharp B．dull C．mean D．generous17．---Tom graduated from college at a very young age.----Oh, he _____ have been a very smart boy by then.A．could B．should C．might D．must18．He showed signs of exceptional skill at chess, but _____ enough , maths is not his thing.A．naturally B．strangely C．foolishlyD．badly19．A gift is a ____ of what a relationship means to us. The best gifts meet the needs of the receiver.A．signal B．means C．symbol D．record20．There ____ a lot of visitors in his house , he has no time to talk with you.A．have B．is C．are D．being21．---Tom didn’t pass the exam.---____ ? He was studying hard all the time!A．When B．What C．Pardon D．How22．He had lots of Christmas cards, but he doesn’t know who ____, for he has few friends.A．to send them to B．to send themC．to be sent to D．to have them sent23．The warmth of ____ coat will mostly be determined by ____ soft of cloth used A．the; a B．a; the C．/; the D．a; a24．_____ the pressure from work, they have to deal with psychological problems caused by the relationship among colleagues.A．As far as B．As long as C．As well as D．As soon as 25．Hurry up, Paul! Your mother is sure ____ for us at the bus stoopA．to be waiting B．to wait C．of waiting D．of being waiting26．Hoping he would not disturb his sleeping father, Bob stole in, ____ and waited for him to wake up。

（英语）高考英语冠词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1．Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词：第一空填a，a failure是抽象名词具体化，表示“一个失败的人或事”，第二空不填，这里的success是抽象名词，不加冠词，句意：杰克做为领导真是失败的人，但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。

选B。

2．They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A．the; the B．不填; a C．a; the D．不填; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意“他们自从两周前吵架后就没再联系过。

”make contact with sb.“和某人有联系”；have a quarrel with sb.“和某人吵架”。

故选B。

3．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。

The+形容词+of，表示“关于某物的什么”，是固定结构，translation是专有名词，专有名词，并且为不可数名词，前面不加冠词。

句意：这本书的很多幽默的地方都消失在了翻译中。

故选A。

4．Though I’m not interested in ____ h istory, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A．the; a B．/ ; the C．/ ; a D．a ; the【答案】B【解析】冠词题。