Unit 3 课时分层作业7

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校课时分层作业(七) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The plan of reconstruction(重建) has not taken on the shape yet.2．Young children will usually compete(竞争) for their mother's attention.3．A decade is a period of ten years.4．We need to buy some new furniture．5．I was very dusty and dirty and went up to my room to wash.6．Our heartfelt sympathy(同情) goes out to the victims of the war.7．We now need a new leader of the party and a new style of leadership．8．The film's about an elderly(年老的) woman and a young nurse who befriends her.9．He had left a huge bunch of flowers in her hotel room.10．The mist(薄雾) melted rapidly in the morning sun.Ⅱ.阅读理解AElectronic books have changed the way many people read for pleasure.Now online textbooks are changing the way some students learn and some teachers teach.More than one hundred seventy­five thousand students attend the public schools in Fairfax County, Virginia, outside st year, the school system used digital books in fifteen schools.This school year, middle schools and high schools changed from printed to electronic textbooks in their social studies classes.Luke Rosa is a history teacher at Falls Church High School.His students work on laptop computers at school.He explains the idea to them this way，“I mean, it's just like a regular textbook, except it's got it all, online.”Peter Noonan, an assistant superintendent (助理监督) of schools, said，“The world's changing.And the online textbooks can change right along with the events that are happening.” Digital books also cost less than printed textbooks, he said.A student named Melanie Reuter said, “I don't have to carry a textbook around, so that's nice.”But another student said，“I don't like it because the Internet sometimes doesn't work.”Students also need access to the Internet when they are not atschool.About ten percent of students in Fairfax County do not have a computer or online access at home.Public libraries in the county have free Internet.There are also after­school computer labs as well as computer clubhouses supported by the county.Middle school student Slieman Hakim is happy about that.He said, “My family only has one computer；my sister and I both do our homework on it.So I come here to do my homework.It's good.”Other school systems in the area are also considering online textbooks.【语篇解读】随着因特网的普及，电子教材正在改变着学生学习和老师授课的传统模式。

课时分层作业(七) Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Two middle­aged passengers fell into the sea.Unfortunately (unfortunate)，neither of them could swim.2．They are believed to have discussed (discuss) this problem already.3．A police officer came to our help when our car broke down on the way.4．The city lay in ruins (ruin) after the earthquake.5．Paper cuts used for decoration (decorate) are often seen on windows and gates.6．It remains to be seen (see) whether you are right.7．She poured out her worries to her friend.8．This explosion (explode) was caused by a burst gas pipe.9．Founded (found) in 1980，the factory now has become a world­famous company.10．The strong wind blew away the good soil，leaving (leave) only sand.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Loulan，an ancient city in China，is generally believed have been gradually covered over by sandstorms.have前加to2．He used the remained money to buy a book.remained→remaining3．As soon as he graduated from college，he took over from his father's business.去掉第二个from4．It was his carelessness that resulted from this terrible accident.from→in 5．The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，make air conditioning unnecessary.make→making[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Has the present lived up to the expectations of the past？Throughout the ages people have tried to predict what life in the 21 century would be like.Many science fiction writers did manage to predict the influence the computer would have on our world.Some even imagine that it would take over our lives.One constant prediction was that，thanks to computers and machines，the time devoted to labour would disappear.In 1971，in his book Future Shock，Alvin Toffler noted that time at work had been cut in half since 1900s，but wrongly predicted that it would be cut in half again by 2000.However，our gadget­filled homes do meet the various vision of the future: themicrowave ovens，freezers，video monitors，dishwashers，washing machines，personal computers，and wireless connections.These may no longer be considered cutting­edge but they have matched visions of how we would live.The domestic robots never quite happened，but if you can phone ahead to set the heating，they may as well be redundant(多余的)．The car，of course，has failed to live up to our expectations.It has been given turbo engines，DVD players and automatic windows，but its tyres stick stubbornly to the road.Why doesn't it take off？The past promised us a flying car in various forms，yet none of those ideas has been transformed into a commercially available vehicle.At least communication technology in this digital age hasn't let us down.Even in the most distant areas people have access to some form of communication device.The introduction of the telephone last century changed our world，but today's mobile phones and the virtual world of the Internet have revolutionized it.【语篇解读】本文是一篇社会生活类的文章。

课时分层作业(七)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据所给汉语意思或首字母提示写出下列单词。

1．The path serves as an approach to the boat house.2．Before you do these sports，make sure they suit(适合)you.3．They knew that the difference was going on，but they chose to ignore it.4．He walked out of the court(法庭)arm in arm with his wife.5．We understand that she's in the studio recording her second album.6．He was probably the greatest writer of his generation(一代).7．His wife hung a beautiful curtain(窗帘)over the window.8．Vera is studying law because she wants to become a lawyer.9．Students have the option(选择)of studying abroad in their second year.10．She is now working on a career as a fashion designer.Ⅱ.阅读理解A(2021·天津南开中学高一期中改编)Grandparents Answer a CallAs a third­generation native of Brownsville，Texas，Mildred Garza never planned to move away.Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children，she politely refused.Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms.Garza finally say yes.That was four years ago.Today all three generations regard the move as a success，giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.Even the former President Obama's mother­in­law，Marian Robinson，has agreed to leave Chicago to help care for her granddaughters.According to a study by ，83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinson's decision will influence grandparents in the American family.Two­thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama's family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn't get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own，” says Christine Crosby，publisher of Grand，a magazine for grandparents.“We now realize howimportant family is and how important it is to be near them，especially when you're raising children.”Moving is not for everyone.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices，but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.Having your grandchildren far away is hard，especially knowing your adult child is struggling，but giving up the life you know may be harder.【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校课时分层作业(七) Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Canada is divided into 10 provinces(省)and 3 territories.2．You have to be tough(严厉)with these young bad boys.3．You inspired(激励)me by playing the piano so beautifully then.4．This arrangement will be of great benefit(益处)to you both.5．I lived deep in the country，without easy access(通道)to shops.6．If it is convenient(方便的)for you this weekend，please come to my house to help me paint the fence.7．The banks advise against sending cash(现金).Likewise，sending British cheques may cause problems.8．Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update(更新)my skills.9．The charity(慈善机构)is calling for volunteers to make use of their free time to help those poor children.10．Jane was ill，so I went to the conference(会议)in her place.Ⅱ.阅读理解ADear John，My name is Amber and I want to share my story with you because what you've shared about life and positive energy has changed my life.This past year has been one of the hardest for me.I felt I was stuck in a position that had nothing to do with what I wanted to do with my life.In January，after two years of being together，my boyfriend left me.I read your blog every Monday morning as I drink my coffee at work，but it wasn't until this March th at I told myself “no more negativity (消极)” as you taught readers in your blog.Since then I've got into new habits at work to keep my energy positive.When people walk in the front door，I'm the first face they see，so I smile big when I say “good morning” to them，especially on Mondays.Instead of waiting for someone to ask me for help，I offer it with an open mind.The CEO noticed my change and offered me the executive assistant position that I wanted.One of the biggest things I've taken to heart from your blog is changing my view on my job.Yes，it was not an important position，butwhen I was passionate (热情的)about it，I could make my life fulfilling.All in all，I have to thank you somehow for having the passion to help others because it truly is inspiring to me.So thank you so much，John.My life has changed because your words pointed me in the right direction.Take care!Sincerely，Amber【语篇解读】Amber看到John的博客后，被他积极的态度感染，也决定过一种积极的生活。

课时分层作业(七)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Not only I but also Jack and Tom were(be) interested in yesterday's activity.2．My problems are nothing compared(compare) with other people's.3．The old lady died from the injury on her head；when cleaning windows on the ladder she fell off it and was injured(injure).4．The teacher wants the children to feel confident about asking questions when they don't understand.5．David got the chance to score the winning(win) goal at the last minute, which helped his team become the champion.6．I bought this apartment ，for it is very convenient for the famous school.(convenience)7．Upon/On entering the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it，which brought his heart to his mouth.8．The long speech given by the old professor seemed disappointing(disappoint)and endless.He felt so bored that he nearly fell asleep.9．The cinema looks very old because of its traditional design.In reality，it was finished only two months ago.10．Please add up the numbers and I'm sure they will add up to more than 1，000.Ⅱ.完成句子1．球队和球迷确信能够赢得即将到来的比赛。

课时分层作业(七)(建议用时：40分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Little John hardly got anything in reward for his kind act，which made him unhappy.2．There are several galleries(gallery)in the city.3．They have achieved a consensus that if the company is set up，he will own the share of 15%.4．The cat stayed well out of range of the children.5．He takes an interest in architecture(architect)．6．I remember it was a beautiful starry(star)night.7．We are(be) off to Qingdao tomorrow and want to make an early start.8．The project is on such a big scale that the cost is hard to calculate (calculate)．9．For safety's sake，don't drive upwards of 30 kilometers per hour in the city.10．They are looking for someone with a real sense of commitment (commit) to the job.Ⅱ.完成句子1．虽然觉得身体不舒服，但她仍然去上班了。

Although/Though she felt ill，she still went to work.2．高考对于学生们来说不仅十分重要，还很有挑战性。

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校课时分层作业(七)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I made a suggestion but they chose to ignore(不理)it.2．Stephen Hawking will always be remembered and respected (尊敬)by the public for the achievements in science.3．We offer several options (选择) to you and you can choose the course that suits you best.4．In fact，different people have different talents(才能)．5．I focused (集中) all my attention on reviewing the lessons when he came.6．The young man had to defend himself at the court(法庭)．7．It is reasonable to assume (假定) that the economy will continue to improve in the next year.8．As a leading expert in this field，he was invited to give some professional (专业的) advice.9．The role will be the biggest challenge of his acting career(事业)．10．Before you do these sports，make sure they suit (适合) you.Ⅱ.阅读理解AI wanted to lose some weight，and I also hoped to explore the countryside.So I agreed to join a local group of walkers aroundAix­en­Provence called the International Hiking Club of Provence.Exercising in the gym was an unwise choice in this beautiful place，and when the wind started to blow and the water temperature dropped suddenly，the great idea of an everyday sea swim would disappear in my mind.Luckily，that didn't happen very often.From time to time，the group organized imaginative hikes in the countryside around Aix —Mont St Victoire，The Luberon，The Calanques，The Durance valley and other places.The journey would be tough and tiring，and you need a good pair of walking shoes.At the same time，you also need an appetite (胃口) for amazing beauties and hearty conversations with local people and foreigners.My first walk led me down the side of a cliff (悬崖)to the Calanque of Sugiton.Those sea cliffs are the highest in France.It was a great challenge for legs and backwards，I would enjoy a treat－a refreshing sea swim.Magic! Just our little group and a few locals shared theexperience together.In another hike in Provence，the good smell of wild flowers led me up a local mountain in the Luberon.Lost in those beautiful flowers and the relaxing smell，I didn't even notice my tiredness.What a simple pleasure and treat for the senses!In Provence，there are hundreds of ways to explore through woods，valleys，and quiet meadows(草地)．Mont Ventoux－the largest mountain in the area is the next goal on my list.A friend goes there regularly by bike and loves it.My hiking experiences encouraged the kids to try.They walked up Mont St Victoire and down a Calanque.They complained sometimes，but they also laughed a lot.And they couldn't wait to tell their friends about the experience.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校课时分层作业(七)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词1．I was more than glad to be admitted into the key university after years of hard work.2．He felt definitely proud when he knew his son got the first in the competition.3．A terrible accident occurred at the crossing of the road last weekend.4．Many Chinese immigrants rebuilt the city after the 1906 earthquake.5．The museum did a really good job of showing the historical changes in the town.6．He sought(追求) his fortune in the city after graduating from the college.7．He made a diagram(图表) to introduce his plan about the project.8．He escaped(逃跑) to Japan from Guangdong in 1910.9．He was selected(挑选) to take part in the game held in our school last month.10．He described some beautiful scenery in his travel journal(日记)．Ⅱ.阅读理解AYear in year out, many high school graduates go to college to continue their education and pursue (追求) their lifelong dreams. College has many advantages for the later life.When I look back on the years I spent in college, I don't regret even a bit. As a matter of fact, I believe they were the most important years of my life.I came out of Saint Martin's College being a bright graduate, ready to take charge of my life and pursue all my dreams with a clear focus. Besides education, the kind of life I experience in college teaches me a lot about life outside school.There are many differences between my p re­college years and the post­college years. To start with, I grew up in the countryside, so I was not used to talking with strangers. I was comfortable with my small world and could not see its changing.However, all this changed the dayI stepped into Saint Martin's College.Though shy at first, I was amazed by my new surroundings; I met and communicated with people from allover the world.I made friends with students from other states and other countries. After four years in college, I was inclined to embrace (拥抱) the world.I didn't mind working in Asia or Africa for I was prepared.College also prepared me well for employment, but I didn't even know what to pursue when in high ter I pursued a degree in business and I am working my way to being a CEO at the moment. The college really improved my chances of getting a job and my earning potential(潜力)．I want to encourage everyone out there to pursue a higher education. Anyway, higher education helps us increase knowledge about life; it provides us with an insight into various opportunities in life and thus makes one achieve his/her goals.【语篇解读】本文语篇类型是议论文，主题语境是学校生活。

课时分层作业(七)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He cheated(欺骗) her into believing him a wealthy man.2．We are confident in our expectation(预料) of a full recovery.3．The ball bounced(反弹) crazily over his shoulder into the net.4．The only access to that building is along that muddy(泥泞的) track.5．The company is a fully bonded member of the Association(协会) of British Travel Agents.6．He will require surgery(外科手术) on his left knee.7．I love Chinese，and I am glad I am a teammate(队友)with Yao Ming.8．The footstep(脚步)and singing were more and more close.Ⅱ.阅读理解AI have been playing basketball since I've been in 6th grade.I first started out in the summer before 6th grade when I played for the Park District Traveling Basketball Team.This is where I first learned how to play basketball and found out I wasn't very good at it.This is the main reason why I liked football more than basketball，because I was naturally good at football and didn't have to work as hard.But because of the way I was brought up—always being encouraged to never give up，I kept at it and kept working on my basketball skills so I could be good enough to play for my high school basketball team.I played for my high school basketball team during my junior and senior years of high school.During those years in high school，I really began to practice hard on improving my basketball skills.My main goal was to get an athletics scholarship to college and get a free education.I indeed achieved this goal and was awarded a two­year basketball scholarship at Parkland Junior College.There in my two years I was truly better than I was when I first started out playing basketball，which I know was because of the hard work I put into improving my skills all throughout my life.After having two good seasons at Parkland on and off the court (球场) I graduated.The final step I had in mind was to come to Northern Illinois University and make the basketball team.Many doubted me and said I wasn't good enough to make the team，but instead of listening to them，giving up or stopping working hard like I've been doing all my life，I worked the hardest I've worked over the summer.And all the hard work paid off，and I am now a member of the Northern Illinois UniversityBasketball Team.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。

课时分层作业(七)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It became clear that I hadn't been able to convince(说服) Mike.2．He told his company to dismiss(开除) her.3．The nurse hung a chart(图表) at the foot of the bed.4．Developments on this issue will be dealt with in a subsequent(随后的) report.5．News of the losses caused panic(恐慌) among investors.6．The tank had leaked(渗漏) a small amount of water.7．Manufacturing industry was worst affected by the fuel shortage(缺乏)．8．She waited until the last of the guests had departed(离开)．9．He insisted(坚持) on telling us all the gory details about their divorce.10．Social workers went to great pains to acknowledge(承认) men's domestic rights.Ⅱ.阅读理解AThe world's earliest known fish hooks (钩) show that humans fished in the open sea for much longer than previously thought.Past studies have shown that early humans were able to cross the open ocean as far back as 50，000 years ago，but evidence that they could fish while in the open sea dated back only to 12，000 years ago.“In most areas of the world，evidence for our early ancestors' coastal exploitation was drowned by rising sea level，” said researcher Sue O'Connor.Now O'Connor and her colleagues have found evidence of prehistoric fishing tools and the remains of large fish such as tuna at a cave shelter known as Jerimalai，located in the Southeast Asian island nation of East Timor.Their discovery uncovered fishing hooks made from bone that date back to about 42，000 years ago.“It's possible that people caught the tuna in the deep channel that lies off the coast of the Jerimalai shelter，” O'Connor said.The site，first uncovered in 2005，also included bone points，shell beads，the remains of fish，turtles，bats and birds，and nearly 10，000 stone tools.The island of Timor has very few land animals overall and only small birds call the island home，perhaps explaining why the ancient people here went fishing.About half the fish remains at th e site came from fish such as tuna.Catching such fast­moving fish requires much planning and complex technology，suggesting that early humans developed these skills earlier than previously thought.Some other scientists might say that most of the fish bones seen are from young fish，and thus might have been caught more easily off the coast as opposed to in open waters.While this may be the case，it's still not easy to catch tuna—it requires nets set in deep water.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。