继教与网络学院学位考试模拟试题一及答案

西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷类别：网教2019 年12 月课程名称【编号】：兽医生物制品学【0886】 B 卷大作业满分：100 分请从以下题目中任选2题进行作答，每题50 分，共100分。

给分标准：紧扣题目、阐述全面、语句通顺、论述清晰、层次分明给满分，其余的酌情给分。

1. 叙述猪细小病毒病灭活疫苗的制造流程。

2. 叙述鸭病毒性肝炎卵黄抗体的制备过程。

3. 结合我国兽医生物制品的现状，试述我国兽医生物制品的发展趋势。

答：一、我国兽医生物制品的现状1、生产不规范：我国现在有许多厂家在生产“无证”疫苗。

不合法疫苗占主要市场是一个不正常现象，但能长期存在,主要由我国当前的养殖现状决定的。

规范化产品在数量和种类上远远不能满足畜牧生产和市场需要，这显然是大量“非法”疫苗大量占有市场的主要原因。

“游击队”产品质量不稳定，不能保证畜牧业有效控制疫病，为了保障我国畜牧业持续性健康发展，兽医生物制品企业有责任提供物美价廉产品。

2、兽医生物制品企业只有生产能力而无研发能力：这是我国兽医生物制品企业的最致命弱点。

企业复制、模仿性开发能力有余，创新产品研究动力不足。

以前总是“无偿”接收新产品，没有研究开发的队伍，但这个时代已经过去。

为了新产品，每个企业都必须投人，都要有自己的开发队，并要与高校和研究所加强协作。

早期探索性的、基础性的研究工作可交由高校或研究机构完成，企业的开发人员主要完成最后的工艺研究及需严格保密的部分。

我国畜牧业饲养规模已达到世界前列,密集程度更为严重，新病不断发生，因此要靠我们自己来解决中国畜牧业中新出现的间题。

3、生物技术研究接近国际先进水平而工艺研究相当落后我国已有多个实验室研制出若干达到国际先进水平的基因工程疫苗，如以禽痘病毒为载体表达鸡马立克病毒抗原、表达新城疫病毒 F 蛋白的重组病毒、表达新城疫 F 蛋白的重组传染性喉气管炎病毒、伪狂犬病的基因缺失疫苗等。

我国在基因工程疫苗方面在跟踪世界水平上进展很快很成功，但生物制品生产中的常规技术水平肤浅，使产品缺乏竞争力，然而，真正能转化为被市场广泛接受的产品并不多。

继续教育试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题，共20分）1. 继续教育是指什么？A. 正规教育B. 非正规教育C. 成人教育D. 职业教育答案：B2. 继续教育的目的是什么？A. 提高学历B. 提升技能C. 获得学位D. 增加知识答案：B3. 继续教育通常由哪些机构提供？A. 高等院校B. 中小学C. 幼儿园D. 培训机构答案：A4. 继续教育的课程通常包括哪些类型？A. 理论课程B. 实践课程C. 理论课程和实践课程D. 以上都不是答案：C5. 继续教育的学习形式通常有哪些？A. 面授B. 网络学习C. 自学D. 面授和网络学习答案：D6. 继续教育的学分通常如何获得？A. 通过考试B. 通过实践C. 通过考试和实践D. 通过作业答案：C7. 继续教育的学历认证通常由哪些机构负责？A. 教育部B. 学校C. 培训机构D. 个人答案：A8. 继续教育的课程设置通常由谁决定？A. 学生B. 教师C. 教育部门D. 学校答案：D9. 继续教育的课程内容通常如何更新？A. 每年更新B. 每学期更新C. 每季度更新D. 根据需要更新答案：D10. 继续教育的课程通常需要多长时间完成？A. 1年B. 2年C. 3年D. 根据课程而定答案：D二、多项选择题（每题3分，共5题，共15分）1. 继续教育的类型包括哪些？A. 在职研究生B. 远程教育C. 函授教育D. 夜校教育答案：ABCD2. 继续教育的学习方法包括哪些？A. 集中学习B. 分散学习C. 自主学习D. 团队学习答案：ABCD3. 继续教育的课程内容可能包括哪些？A. 专业课程B. 通识课程C. 语言课程D. 技能培训答案：ABCD4. 继续教育的评估方式可能包括哪些？A. 考试B. 论文C. 项目报告D. 课堂表现答案：ABCD5. 继续教育的学历认证可能包括哪些？A. 学位证书B. 毕业证书C. 专业资格证书D. 培训证书答案：ABCD三、判断题（每题2分，共5题，共10分）1. 继续教育是终身教育的一部分。

华东理工大学继续教育与网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷一English for Qualification TestPart I Use of Language (10 minutes)Directions:There are 10 incomplete dialogues in this part. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. —Would you like another cup of tea?— __________A. I don’t want it any more.B. Don’t bring me another cup.C. Forget it.D. No, thanks.2. —What’s the weather like today?— __________A. I like it very much.B. It’s rather windy.C. It’s very well.D. It looks like it.3. —Hello, ___________________—I’m afraid she is not here right now.A. may I speak to Ms. Sereno?B. I want to talk with Ms. Sereno.C. I’m going to speak to Ms. Sereno.D. I’m calling Mr. Sereno.4. —I cannot go out with you today because my mom is sick.—______________A. Not at all.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. I would very much like to come.D. Certainly, here you are.5. —How is John’s homework done?—______________A. Good for him.B. Do it by yourself.C. Pretty well.D. As soon as possible.6. —Will you come to my graduation ceremony tomorrow?—______________, but I’ll have to attend an important meeting.A. No, thank youB. No problemC. I’d love toD. That’s all right7. —______________—A little.A. Do you speak German?B. Shall we speak German?C. How about speaking some German?D. What language do you speak?8. —It’s kind of you to give me a ride to the subway station.—______________A. It doesn’t matter.B. Fine.C. I believe so.D. It was my pleasure.9. —Haven’t you called your family this week?—______________A. Yes, I’m going to.B. Not yet, but I’m calling tomorrow.C. I’m sorry, but I have called.D. Yes, but I didn’t find the time.10. —______________—Yes. I’d like to have a look at this leather jacket.A. What are you look at, Sir?B. Nice to meet you, Sir.C. You’re welcome, Sir.D. May I help you, Sir?Part II Reading Comprehension(35 minutes)Directions:There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything which goes into the dumps would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rubber as well.Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: First, it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids; after that founders and rollers will break up everything that can be broken. Finally, the rubbish will pass under magnets（磁铁）, which will remove the bits of iron and steel；the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final stage.The first full-scale giant recycling plants are perhaps fifteen years away. Indeed, with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants before long.11. The phrase “should be well on with...”（Para. 1）most probably means _____．A. have completed what was startedB. get ready to startC. have achieved a great deal inD. put an end to12. W hat is NOT mentioned as a part of the recycling process described in Para.3?A. Breaking up whatever is breakable．B. Sharpening metal bars.C. Separating light elements from the heavy ones.D. Sorting out small pieces of metal.13. What’s the main reason for big cities to build their own recycling plants?A. To make better use of rubbish.B. To cope with air pollution.C. To get raw materials locally.D. To get big profits from those plants.14. According to the passage, the first full-scale huge recycling plants _______.A. have begun to operateB. will take the place of distant dumpsC. will not facilitate rubbish transportationD. will probably be in operation in fifteen years15. T he passage is mainly about _______.A. a cheaper way to get energyB. the choice of location of recycling plantsC. new ways of recycling wastesD. the protection of city environmentPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.People across the world use Airbnb to offer their homes to travelers usually for a nightly fee. The home-sharing service provides some people a way to make extra money while they work other jobs.The company announced recently that one of its most popular professions among American Airbnb hosts is teaching. The information came from an Airbnb study to find out what industries its American hosts work in. The study found that almost 10 percent of U.S. Airbnb hosts in 2017 identified themselves as teachers or in the field of education. The home-sharing service estimated it has about 45,000 active teacher hosts in America. In addition, the study says there are an estimated 75,000 other hosts living in households with a teacher.American teacher hosts earned more than $160 million dollars from Airbnb in 2017, the company said. That includes about $54 million earned during the summer alone. The average amount earned by teacher hosts individually was $6,500 in 2017. The study did not provide data from hosts about why they choose to become part of Airbnb. But the company noted that many teachers in America face difficult economic situations. Airbnb says additional earnings from hosting can help.The U.S. Department of Education reported this year that 94 percent of public school teachers said they had spent their own money on some classroom supplies in the 2015-2016 school year. It also reported that the average pay for public school teachers in 2015–2016 was lower than in the 1990-1991 school year when the inflation rate was considered. Some states had even higher rates of teacher hosts than Airbnb’s estimated national average.Airbnb spokesman Christopher Nulty told The Atlantic magazine that the home-sharing industry was not a total solution for the current problems facing many teachers. But he said he thought Airbnb could be an “important tool” to help teachers make extra money and give them “the respect and dignity” they had earned.The report on the number of teacher hosts comes as Airbnb continues to face opposition by activists and officials in some areas. U.S. critics of the company say the service is driving up rental market prices in several cities. Elected officials in some areas have proposed or approved rules to limit the influence of the service. Hotel companies have also protested that the business presents unfair competition.16. According to the text, Airbnb is ________.A. one of the most popular professionsB. a home-sharing serviceC. a hotel companyD. an information company17. Teachers choose to become part of Airbnb because of ________.A. their economic difficultyB. respect and dignityC. the lack of classroom suppliesD. the high rental price18. Airbnb is opposed by some people or organizations except ________.A. officialsB. the Department of EducationC. activistsD. hotel companies19. We can learn from the passage that Airbnb ________.A. can solve teachers’ economic problemsB. drives up rental market prices in most citiesC. helps teachers find a new jobD. might be an “important tool” for teachers to make money20. The writer’s attitude towards Airbnb is ________.A. approvedB. indifferentC. neutralD. opposedPassage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.When you’re a teenager with little life experience, it’s easy to build your entire life around what other people think. It can feel normal to let your friend’s ideas of what’s cool dictate (支配) the clothes you wear, how you behave yourself, and even the music you like. While this pressure is sometimes internal, teenagers are known for making each other feel ashamed if they don’t conform to social norms. And as we all know, young adults can be absolutely brutal in how they treat each other—not only those who are different, but even those who try really hard to fit in.Sadly, adulthood isn’t always a whole lot better in this respect. Not only will you experience pressure to look your best, but you’ll be forced to either keep up with—or ignore—the Joneses all throughout adulthood. That’s right, even adulthood has its groups of cool kids, rich kids, outsiders, and rebels. And sometimes, the way someone else spends their money can make you feel like you should be doing the same thing, too. After all, most people still want to fit in; it doesn’t matter whether they’re 15 or 50.But, should you give in to peer pressure and waste your hard-earned dollars? If you truly want to get ahead financially—and build a successful, impressive life—the answer should be a resounding “no.” The opportunities to spend money as an adult are nearly limitless, but they will drain your bank account if you give in every time. And at the end of the day, keeping up with your friends as an adult is just as pointless as it was in high school.Adulthood is a journey, not a race.Those who collect the most material possessions don’t earn a prize—no ribbon, no trophy, nothing. So, why does it feel like we need to compete?I’ll tell you why: Because every commercial on television, online, and the radio is aimed at getting us to spend our money. Every ad campaign on Earth was created to convince us that what we have is not enough, and that we need this item or that service—and that we’re depriving (使丧失) ourselves and our families if we don’t buy it.Don’t believe the hype (大肆宣传). You have nothing to prove, and you’ll be a lot better off if you ignore the commercials, your friends, and the hype, and do what is best for you.21. What does the author say about teenagers’inclination(倾向性) in their personal lives?A. To try to look cool.B. To be strongly influenced by their peers.C. To live their own way.D. To show others that they’ve grown up.22. How may young adults treat each other, according to the passage?A. They may support each other in the face of challenges.B. They may ignore those who don’t join their groups.C. They may fight with each other for opportunities.D. They may put pressure on others to make them fit in.23. What does the author discuss about adulthood experiences?A. Most adults’ need for acceptance by groups.B. Different stages of adults’development.C. A variety of interests to pursue with others.D. Most adults’ constant fear of competition.24. Why does the author think it is pointless to keep up with one’s friends?A. An adult should no longer think like a high school kid.B. An adult should know his own unlimited opportunities.C. It’s an endless competition until one uses up his money.D. It’s not your bank account that says about your success.25. What reason does the author give for adults’ competition for material possessions?A. Spending money brings us pleasure.B. We hope for more and better things.C. Commercials encourage our consumption.D. Competition brings out what’s the best in us.Passage FourQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.New Yorkers are gradually getting used to more pedaling (骑车的) passengers on those shining blue Citi Bikes. But what about local bike shops? Is Citi Bike rolling up riders at their expense?At Gotham Bikes in Tribeca, manager W. Ben said the shop has seen an increase in its overall sales due to the bike-share program. “It’s getting more people on the road,” he said. James Ryan, an employee at Danny’s Cycles also said Citi Bike is a good option for people to ease into biking in a city famed for its traffic jams and aggressive drivers. “They can try out a bike without committing to buying one,” he said.Rentals are not a big part of the business at either Gotham Bikes or Danny’s Cycles. But for Frank’s Bike Shop, a small business on Grand St., the bike-share program has been bad news. Owner Frank Arroyo said his rental business has decreased by 90％since Citi Bike was rolled out last month. Arroyo’s main rental customers are European tourists, who have since been drawn away by Citi Bikes.However, Ben said the bike-share is good for bike sales at his shop. “People have used the bike- share and realized how great it is to bike in the city, then decide that they want something nicer for themselves,” he noted.Christian Farrell of Waterfront Bicycle Shop, said initially he was concerned aboutbike-share, though, he admitted, “I was happy to see people on bikes.” Farrell’s early concerns were echoed by Andrew Crooks, owner of NYC Velo. “It seemed like a great idea, but one that would be difficult to implement,” Crooks said of Citi Bike. He worried about inexperienced riders’lack of awareness of riding rules and strong negative reaction from non-cyclists. However, he said, it’s still too early to tell if his business has been impacted.26. What is the author’s chief concern about the increasing use of Citi Bikes in New York?A. How non-cyclists will respond to it.B. Whether local bike shops will suffer.C. Whether local bike businesses will oppose it.D. How bike riders can be ensured the safety.27. What happened to Gotham Bikes as a result of the bike-share program?A. It found its bike sales unaffected.B. It shifted its business to rentals.C. It saw its bike sales on the rise.D. It rented more bikes to tourists.28. Why is the bike-share program bad news for Frank’s Bike Shop?A. It cannot meet the demand of the bike-share program.B. Its customers have been drawn away by Citi Bike.C. Its bike prices have to be lowered again and again.D. It has to compete with the city’s bike rental shops.29. W hy did Andrew Crooks think that the bike-share program would be difficult to execute?A. Inexperienced riders might break biking rules.B. Conflicts might arise among bike rental shops.C. Traffic conditions might worsen in the downtown area.D. There are not enough lanes to accommodate the bikes.30. W hat is the general attitude of local bike shops towards Citi Bike?A. Approving.B. Negative.C. Indifferent.D. Wait-and-see.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (25 minutes) Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. ___________ many years later did she learn the real cause of her parents’ divorce.A. HardlyB. Not onlyC. Not untilD. Never32. The waitress was so __________ that Jane didn’t tip her.A. cruelB. rawC. rudeD. remote33. Racing takes everything you’ve got —intellectually, emotionally, and ________.A. spirituallyB. virtuallyC. practicallyD. physically34. Although the ________ of the building hasn’t suffered, the surface is badly damaged.A. structureB. constitutionC. makingD. form35. We should have ___________ in ourselves and we will make it if we have a try.A. conquestB. confidenceC. convenienceD. conduct36. I looked at Tom’s pictures and found some of them so funny that I couldn’t help ________.A. chokingB. groaningC. chucklingD. yawning37. —Do you know the woman over there?—Yes, she’s ____________ aunt.A. Lily and lucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s38. There are fifty pupils in the class, _________ of them are League members.A. AllB. EveryC. EitherD. Neither39. We have only five months to make ________ for the trip to the South Pole.A. realizationsB. suggestionsC. inventionsD. preparations40. I’m not sure if I’m going to Tim’s party; I may go to the concert ___________.A. onlyB. insteadC. soonerD. better41. To reduce weight, I am now learning to play golf with my business ________, who plays like aprofessional.A. followerB. partnerC. associateD. alliance42. You have to know what is right for you and then go for it __________ what others may say.A. regardless ofB. in pursuit ofC. instead ofD. for the lack of43. We may say he stood ________ freedom and justice all his life.A. forB. onC. outD. up44. Most of the old buildings were pulled down in this area so that blocks of new apartmentscould be ________.A. put asideB. put onC. put offD. put up45. I bought a big refrigerator, which occupied about __________ of the kitchen space.A. two fiveB. second fifthC. two fifthsD. second five46. Don’t tell anybody about it. Keep it __________ you and me.A. amongB. besideC. withinD. between47. —Listen! Helen is singing in the next room.—It ___________ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t48. ___________________, Napoleon inspected his Grand Army.A. Having been followed by some officialsB. Following some officialsC. With some officials followingD. Being followed by some officials49. You look very tired. Why _____________ and have a rest?A. not stopB. don’t stopC. not to stopD. to stop50. If Bruce goes scuba diving tomorrow, __________.A. so will IB. so do IC. neither do ID. neither will I51. Kate is crying in her room. Do you know ___________ ?A. what’s the matter with herB. what the matter is with herC. how about she isD. what about her52. Do you know the young soldier __________ you brother is talking?A. whoB. whomC. with whomD. which53. How long ________ to finish writing the thesis?A. you’ll take itB. you’ll spendC. will take youD. will it take you54. Don’t turn off the light, _________?A. won’t youB. will youC. do youD. shall we55. If only you __________ my Dad! He just wouldn’t let me do this.A. areB. wereC. would beD. will have beenPart IV Translation (20 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Modern means of transportation, telecommunication and mass media have shortened geographical distances of the world. The international community appears to be no more than a global village, in which peoples of all nations experience the inevitable cultural exchanges and clashes, while seeking common development in a harmonious and respectful relationship. In this modern world the culture of any nation cannot develop in isolation, and different cultures should learn from each other’s strengths to offset their own weaknesses. The culture of a nation must withhold its own distinctive national characteristics in its extensive exchange with other cultures. Cultural exchange is by no means a process of losing one’s own culture to a foreign culture, but a process of enriching each other’s national cultures.Part V Writing(30 minutes)Directions: F or this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay of at least 120 words on the topic College Students’Consumption based on the pie chart below. Youshould give examples to illustrate your point.华东理工大学继续教育与网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷一【参考答案】Part I Use of Language (10 points)1-5 DBABC 6-10 CADBDPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)11-15 CBADC 16-20 BABDC 21-25 BDACC 26-30 BCBADPart III Vocabulary and Structure (25 points)31-35 CCDAB 36-40 CDADB 41-45 BAADC 46-50 DBCAA 51-55 ACDBBPart IV Translation (10 points)现代化的交通、电信与大众传媒手段缩短了地理上的距离。

学位考试模拟试题一一、简答题1. 请简述云计算的概念和主要特点。

云计算是一种基于互联网的计算方式，通过集成的计算资源，包括计算能力、存储和网络资源，以服务的方式向用户提供计算平台、应用软件和数据存储空间。

其主要特点包括：- 弹性伸缩：云计算平台能根据实际需求自动进行资源的动态分配和释放，可以根据用户的需求自由扩展或缩减计算能力。

- 资源共享：云计算平台可以将底层的计算、存储和网络资源共享给多个用户，提高资源利用率和经济效益。

- 虚拟化技术：云计算平台通过虚拟化技术将物理资源抽象化为逻辑资源，提供更灵活、高效的资源管理和利用方式。

- 高可靠性和可用性：云计算平台采用分布式架构和冗余技术，能够提供高可靠性和高可用性的计算服务。

- 自助服务：云计算平台提供用户自助式的服务管理和资源配置，用户可以根据自身需求进行灵活配置和管理。

2. 请解释虚拟化技术在云计算中的作用。

虚拟化技术在云计算中起到了关键的作用，主要包括以下几个方面：- 资源抽象化：虚拟化技术可以将物理资源（如服务器、存储设备）抽象化为逻辑资源，使得用户可以以虚拟化的方式使用和管理资源，并将资源按需分配给用户。

- 资源池化：通过虚拟化技术，云计算平台可以将多个物理资源汇集为一个资源池，进行统一管理和分配，提高资源的利用效率。

- 灵活性和可扩展性：虚拟化技术可以将一台物理服务器分割为多个虚拟机，使得用户可以根据实际需求灵活配置虚拟机的计算能力和资源，实现弹性扩缩容。

- 安全性和隔离性：通过虚拟化技术，云计算平台可以为每个用户提供独立的虚拟环境，实现用户间的安全隔离，提高系统的安全性和稳定性。

- 故障隔离和恢复：虚拟化技术可以将虚拟机与物理环境解耦，实现虚拟机的迁移和备份，从而实现故障隔离和恢复，提高系统的可靠性和可用性。

二、分析题1. 请分析边缘计算与云计算的关系和区别。

边缘计算和云计算是两个相互关联又有区别的概念。

关系：边缘计算是云计算的扩展，是为了解决云计算架构中延迟、带宽和网络负载等问题而提出的一种计算方式。

云继教在线考试题库及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 云计算的核心技术是什么？A. 虚拟化技术B. 分布式存储C. 大数据技术D. 人工智能答案：A2. 云继教在线平台的主要功能是什么？A. 在线教育B. 在线购物C. 在线娱乐D. 在线支付答案：A3. 下列哪个不是云继教在线考试题库的特点？A. 题库更新及时B. 题目覆盖面广C. 题目难度适中D. 题目数量有限答案：D4. 云继教在线考试系统支持哪些设备进行考试？A. 电脑B. 平板C. 手机D. 以上都是5. 云继教在线考试题库中，题目的来源是什么？A. 专家编写B. 用户上传C. 网络收集D. 以上都是答案：D6. 云继教在线考试系统是否支持自动评分？A. 是B. 否答案：A7. 云继教在线考试题库中，题目类型包括哪些？A. 单选题B. 多选题C. 判断题D. 以上都是答案：D8. 云继教在线考试系统是否提供模拟考试功能？A. 是B. 否答案：A9. 云继教在线考试题库的更新频率是多久？A. 每周B. 每月C. 每季度D. 每年10. 云继教在线考试系统是否支持成绩查询？A. 是B. 否答案：A二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 云继教在线考试题库的特点包括哪些？A. 题库更新及时B. 题目覆盖面广C. 题目难度适中D. 题目数量有限答案：ABC2. 云继教在线考试系统的功能包括哪些？A. 在线考试B. 成绩查询C. 模拟考试D. 考试分析答案：ABCD3. 云继教在线考试题库中，题目的来源可能包括哪些？A. 专家编写B. 用户上传C. 网络收集D. 以上都不是答案：ABC4. 云继教在线考试系统支持的设备包括哪些？A. 电脑C. 手机D. 以上都不是答案：ABC5. 云继教在线考试系统是否提供以下功能？A. 自动评分B. 成绩查询C. 模拟考试D. 考试分析答案：ABCD三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1. 云计算的核心技术是虚拟化技术。

继续教育考试答题(含答案)一、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. 继续教育是指在完成基础教育之后，为了适应社会发展和个人发展需要，通过各种形式进行的学习和培训活动。

继续教育的特点是________、________、________和________。

答案：灵活性、实用性、针对性、终身性。

2. 终身学习理念是指个体在整个生命过程中，不断学习、不断进步，以适应不断变化的社会和自身发展的需要。

终身学习理念的核心是________、________和________。

答案：自主学习、持续学习、全面发展。

3. 我国继续教育的发展战略是________、________、________和________。

答案：以人为本、服务社会、突出特色、提高质量。

4. 继续教育的学习形式包括________、________、________和________。

答案：远程教育、成人高等教育、职业培训、职业资格认证。

二、简答题（每题10分，共30分）1. 请简述终身学习理念对继续教育的影响。

答案：终身学习理念使继续教育成为个体发展的必需，促使教育体系从单一的学校教育向终身教育转变。

终身学习理念要求继续教育具有灵活性、实用性和针对性，以满足不同阶段、不同需求的学习者。

终身学习理念还要求继续教育注重培养学习者的自主学习能力和持续学习能力，帮助学习者实现全面发展。

2. 请简述继续教育在终身学习体系中的作用。

答案：继续教育在终身学习体系中具有重要作用。

首先，继续教育为学习者提供多样化、个性化的学习机会，帮助学习者更新知识、提升技能。

其次，继续教育有助于学习者适应社会发展和职业变革，提高学习者的就业竞争力和职业素养。

再次，继续教育能够促进学习者的全面发展，实现个体潜能的充分发挥。

最后，继续教育有助于构建学习型社会，推动国家教育事业的发展。

3. 请简述我国继续教育的发展现状及存在问题。

答案：我国继续教育的发展现状如下：一是继续教育体系不断完善，涵盖了学历教育、非学历教育、职业培训等多个领域；二是继续教育规模持续扩大，参与人数逐年增加；三是继续教育形式多样化，远程教育、成人高等教育等发展迅速；四是继续教育政策支持力度加大，国家出台了一系列政策措施推动继续教育发展。

继续教育考试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 继续教育的主要目的是（）。

A. 提高学历B. 提升专业技能C. 获得职业资格D. 增加就业机会答案：B2. 继续教育的实施主体通常是（）。

A. 个人B. 企业C. 教育机构D. 政府部门答案：C3. 以下哪项不是继续教育的特点？（）。

A. 灵活性B. 针对性C. 强制性D. 实用性答案：C4. 继续教育的课程设置通常以（）为基础。

A. 市场需求B. 个人兴趣C. 学科体系D. 考试大纲答案：A5. 继续教育的受众群体主要包括（）。

A. 学生B. 教师C. 职场人士D. 退休人员答案：C6. 继续教育的授课方式不包括（）。

A. 面授B. 在线学习C. 自学D. 封闭式培训答案：D7. 继续教育的学分通常可以（）。

A. 兑换成学历证书B. 兑换成学位证书C. 用于职业晋升D. 用于个人兴趣发展答案：C8. 继续教育的课程内容通常（）。

A. 与工作无关B. 与工作紧密相关C. 只涉及理论知识D. 只涉及实践技能答案：B9. 继续教育的发展趋势是（）。

A. 逐渐减少B. 逐渐增加C. 保持不变D. 时增时减答案：B10. 继续教育的评估方式通常包括（）。

A. 考试B. 论文C. 实践报告D. 所有以上答案：D二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）11. 继续教育的类型包括（）。

A. 在职研究生教育B. 职业资格认证C. 短期培训课程D. 远程教育答案：ABCD12. 继续教育的实施方式可能包括（）。

A. 网络课程B. 工作坊C. 研讨会D. 讲座答案：ABCD13. 继续教育的评估方法可能包括（）。

A. 考试B. 项目作业C. 口头报告D. 小组讨论答案：ABCD14. 继续教育的受众可能包括（）。

A. 在职人员B. 失业人员C. 自由职业者D. 学生答案：ABCD15. 继续教育的课程内容可能涉及（）。

A. 专业知识B. 技能培训C. 个人发展D. 兴趣爱好答案：ABCD三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）16. 继续教育是终身教育的一部分。

西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程试题类别：网教（网教/成教）专业：土木工程20匚年星月1、桁架计算的结点法所选分离体包含几个结点匚任意个匚最多两个匚最少两个C单个22、固定较支座有儿个约束反力分童c A・3个匚2个2匚4个匚1个3、从一个无多余约束的儿何不变体系上去除二元体后得到的新体系是匚几何瞬变体系匚几何可变体系匚有多余约束的几何不变体系匚无多余约朿的几何不变体系▽4、两刚片用三根延长线交于一点的链杆相连组成匚C.有两个多余约束的儿何不变体系c有一个自由度和一个多余约束的可变体系c无多余约朿的几何不变体系5、定向滑动支座有几个约束反力分量C 1个匚3个匚2个"*C 4个6、结构的刚度是指C结构保持原有平衡形式的能力C结构抵抗破坏的能力C结构抵抗失稳的能力C结构抵抗变形的能力97、桁架计算的截面法所选分离体包含儿个结点匚E.最少两个匸C单个c最多两个匚任意个8、对结构进行强度计算的目的，是为了保证结构C不发生刚体运动匚既经济又安全c美观实用匚不致发生过大的变形9、可动较支座有几个约束反力分量C 2个匸匚4个匚3个匚2个10、固定支座（固定端）有儿个约束反力分量匚4个C 2个匚3个7匚1个判断题11＞改变荷载值的大小，三较拱的合理拱轴线不变。

匚 A.V ▽匚B.x12、多余约束是体系中不需要的约束。

C A.V匚B.X 913、复较是连接三个或三个以上刚片的狡匚 A.V a匚B.x14、结构发生了变形必然会引起位移，结构有位移必然有变形发生。

C A.VC B.X 915、如果梁的截面刚度是截面位置的函数，则它的位移不能用图乘法计算。

匚 A.V V匚B.x16、一根连杆相当于一个约束。

C A.V 9匚B.x17、单较是联接两个刚片的较。

匸 A.V 9匸B.x18、连接四个刚片的复较相当于四个约束。

E A.V匚 B.x 919、虚功原理屮的力状态和位移状态都是虚设的。

匚A.V20、带拉杆三钱拱中拉杆的拉力等于无拉杆三钱拱的水平推力。

继续教育考试题及答案一、单选题（每题2分，共10题）1. 继续教育是指对已经脱离正规教育的成年人实施的教育，其主要目的是什么？A. 提高学历B. 提升职业技能C. 娱乐休闲D. 政治宣传答案：B2. 继续教育的实施主体通常包括哪些？A. 政府机构B. 企业C. 学校D. 所有以上选项答案：D3. 继续教育的形式通常包括哪些？A. 远程教育B. 面授课程C. 在职培训D. 所有以上选项答案：D4. 继续教育对于个人发展的意义主要体现在哪些方面？A. 增加收入B. 提升个人竞争力C. 扩大社交圈D. 所有以上选项答案：D5. 在继续教育中，哪种学习方式更受在职人员欢迎？A. 全日制学习B. 兼职学习C. 自学D. 网络学习答案：D6. 继续教育的课程设置通常以什么为基础？A. 市场需求B. 个人兴趣C. 学科体系D. 政策导向答案：A7. 继续教育的评估和认证通常由哪些机构负责？A. 教育部门B. 劳动部门C. 行业协会D. 所有以上选项答案：D8. 继续教育的发展趋势是什么？A. 形式多样化B. 内容专业化C. 管理规范化D. 所有以上选项答案：D9. 继续教育对于企业的意义主要体现在哪些方面？A. 提高员工素质B. 增强企业竞争力C. 促进企业文化建设D. 所有以上选项答案：D10. 继续教育的国际化趋势主要表现在哪些方面？A. 课程资源共享B. 教师资源共享C. 学生交流D. 所有以上选项答案：D二、多选题（每题3分，共5题）11. 继续教育的类型包括哪些？A. 学历教育B. 非学历教育C. 职业教育D. 终身教育答案：ABCD12. 继续教育的实施方式可能包括哪些？A. 线上课程B. 线下研讨会C. 工作坊D. 实地考察答案：ABCD13. 继续教育的评估方法可能包括哪些？A. 考试B. 论文C. 项目报告D. 作品集答案：ABCD14. 继续教育的参与者可能包括哪些？A. 在职人员B. 失业人员C. 退休人员D. 学生答案：ABCD15. 继续教育的国际化合作可能包括哪些形式？A. 国际课程认证B. 教师交流C. 学生交换D. 国际研讨会答案：ABCD三、判断题（每题2分，共5题）16. 继续教育只针对已经工作的成年人。