Unit 1 语法填空同步练习(含答案) 外研版(2019)必修第三册
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外研版(2019)必修3《Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you》2021年同步练习卷(Using language Developing ideas(Ⅱ)学案)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The police say the killing of the young man was an (意外事件).2.(拳击)is a test of skill and technique,rather than strength.3.He jumped over the (栅栏)and walked towards the house.4.In order to(确保)success we must have a complete and thorough plan. 5.(原谅)me,please.I didn't mean to hurt you.6.Ron does nothing but(批评)and complain all the time.7.The former is generally considered to be a better method than the (后者).8.Don't try to (为……辩护)your mistake.You should be responsible for it. 9.I don't want to go skating and,m(而且),the ice is too thin.10.Though everything has gone,we will never be (分开).Ⅱ.单句语法填空11.He was (annoy)with me for having said the wrong thing.12.I consider my duty to write to you and thank you.13.It took him a while to adjust himself to (work)night shifts.14.I can't forgive him always telling a lie.15.She's always criticising her friends for (be)selfish.16.Hearing the bad news,she burst into (tear).17.(frank)speaking,I think you are wrong.18.She told a rather rude joke,and everyone looked (embarrass).19.In 1816,Argentina gained its(independent)from Spain.20.EQ plays a (important)role than IQ in people's lives.Ⅲ.选词填空21.by accident,tell a lie,protect...from,to tell the truth,to what extent,hide from,in advance(1),I wasn't very satisfied with my performance.(2)My mother often tells me to be honest and not to .(3)working women are in low﹣paid jobs.(4)can we trust him?(5)I don't know whether they did it or by design.(6)Visitors can book a ticket a week or more .(7)We'll continue to work it should rain tomorrow.(8)Let me remind you once again you won't forget.(9)I have no secrets and I have nothing to you.(10)What can we do to ourselves heart disease?Ⅳ.完成句子22.他生病的主要原因是他吃了变质的食物。
Section B Using language必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.If you are (prepare),and have the knowledge to back it up,your self-confidence will rise very quickly.2.It is reported that about 5 million people all over the world die from diseases(relate)to smoking each year.3.There has been a (progress) decrease in population every year in this city.4.They bought an old schoolhouse to live in and built a workshop in the (base).5.We try to improve (relate) between our two countries.Ⅱ.短语填空after all;be curious about;no longer;in the long term;stick to1.Though she his past,she refrains from asking too many questions.2.I hated practicing,but I it and now I can play pretty well.3.,thriving farms and open markets will provide a secure food supply.4.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness.,he is over seventy.5.Parties and social gatherings excite us the same way they once did.Ⅲ.完成句子1.人生不管是长是短,和永远比较起来,什么都不是。
Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you 单元测试一、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWhen it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness with me. When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviours. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say, “Let’s start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changed into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair (失望) and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: “Yes, I must tell…” We have never met.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist (心理学家), who will only fill up the healing (愈合的) silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.( )1. In Paragraph 2, “We gave London to each other.” probably means ________.A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of usB. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from LondonC. our unpleasant feelings about London disappearedD. we parted with each other in London( )2. According to Paragraph 3, the author and her friend ________.A. call each other regularlyB. have similar personalitiesC. enjoy writing to each otherD. dream of meeting each other( )3. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to ________.A. ask for professional helpB. be left aloneC. stay with her best friendD. break the silenceBWhat’s your opinion about finding good friends? Speaking from my past experience, it is very difficult to find good friends that you can trust but once you have found them, they are worth keeping forever! Therefore, I think friendship is the most important relationship that anybody could have.The qualities I look for in a friend are a good sense of humour and sensitivity. A friend would have to be strong-minded and highly spirited. I think that these qualities are the key qualities to look for in a good friend.Even the best friends can still have arguments between themselves, though usually about more serious topics, rather than the usual childish arguments. Some matters can seriously affect friendship. If one of your friends started experimenting with harmful and dangerous drugs, what would you do? A good friend would try to help as much as possible, while a bad example of a friend would simply shrug and turn a blind eye.Not only the bad things affect friendship—good activities do too, such as bonding with one another, not just by going out on a night with them, but by spending quality time with them and talking to each other. This is a key aspect of a good friendship.Good friends do not always have to be in the same age group as you. I have a good friend and she is 47 years old and I am 16.Unfortunately, some people lose contact with their friends as they grow older, which is a sad way to lose a good friend.I think friendship is one of the most important things in life because if you have no friends you will have no happiness.( )4. According to the author, true friendship ________.A. is easy to getB. needs managementC. deepens with timeD. is the friendship without arguments( )5. According to the author, which matters least in friendship?А. Age.B. Confidence.C. Sense of humour.D. Communication.( )6. Which of the following sayings can match the author’s view on friendship?A. Old friends and old wines are best.B. A friend without faults will never be found.C. A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.D. A life without a friend is a life without sunshine.CAs farm kids, my siblings (兄弟姐妹) and I were expected to work hard and do our jobs. We knew no better, so didn’t really question it—at least until we were young teenagers and wondered why our friends had so much more free time than us.That ability to depend on myself has served me very well through life. The independence and self-reliance not only affected my physical abilities. It came to shape me emotionally too. However, it can, at times, also be a huge weight to bear.As my physical strength has been affected by rheumatoid arthritis, a disease that causes pain and swelling in one or more joints of the body, there have been many lessons for me in learning how to receive help. My health is now much improved compared to what it was a couple of years ago, or even last year. Daily challenges do still exist, but I have learned that it is OK to ask for help.The joy that others receive in lending a hand has made me realise that it is almost selfish to not ask for help! There is no need to deny others the pleasure of helping. If we are in need, it is more than OK to ask for assistance. Physical and emotional self-reliance are strengths, certainly, when used well. But the overuse of independence is unhealthy, unbalanced and unnecessary.Since being a mum, too, I’ve been given lots of lessons on the need to connect, and to acknowledge that I’m vulnerable and need others to rely on. There are certainly times like this in all of our lives, whether a parent or not. Sometimes life does just get too much.If we can loosen our need for independence, though, and grow into more interdependence, ease and space do grow. The braver we are to reach out and be open, the easier life is. It not only gives us emotional relief, but it brings joy and stronger connections in our relationships.( )7. We can infer that as a kid, the author ________.A. Didn’t have any friendsB. had to do a lot of workC. Didn’t like asking questionsD. worked harder than her siblings( )8. The author’s attitude towards self-independence changed after she ________.A. had childrenB. became a teenagerC. formed her personalityD. suffered from a disease( )9. The underlined word “vulnerable” in the text means the author is ________.A. too sick to bring up the childrenB. too tired to carry onC. weak emotionallyD. likely to give up( )10. What can we learn from the author’s experience?A. Every coin has two sides.B. Strike while the iron is hot.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing youSection C Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection (重点练)I.任务型阅读根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you happy with your appearance?________ "Almost all the girls with single﹣fold eyelids in our class have had double﹣eyelid operations, "Zeng, a Senior 2 student from Chengdu, told Xinhua. Zeng had the same surgery done this summer. ________From popular photo﹣editing apps to plastic surgery, it seems that large eyes, pale skin and a skinny body are the only standard for beauty these days. But can following this standard really make us feel good about ourselves?________ According to Huxiu News, over six in ten girls choose not to take part in certain daily activities, such as attending school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers avoid speaking up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.Many teenagers are upset about their appearance because they believe in unrealistic standards of beauty, experts say. ________ Seeing all these things can make anyone believe that they're too dark, too fat, too short, or too tall.However, trying to live up to strict standards can make us feel anxious. What troubles us is not just our "imperfect" looks, but the fact that we criticize ourselves too much.________ Plus﹣size models are being featured in some fashion shows. All of us should be just as confident as they are.A. Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes.B. Body image anxiety is common among teenagers.C. Guys care just as much as girls do about their body image.D. Some teenagers might feel negatively about their appearance.E. She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.F. It's not uncommon for teenagers to feel confident about their appearance.G. Perfect faces and bodies are everywhere in advertising TV shows and social media.II.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Unit 3 Using language拓展练习I.单元要点回扣练II.单句语法填空1. In my opinion, honesty is the most important part of friendship, because I hate _________ (cheat).2. Some people are in favour of building a swimming pool for children, _________others are against it.3. Xu Haifeng was the first Chinese_________(win)a gold medal at Olympic Games.4. _________(bring)up in the countryside made Mr Wilson very hard-working when he was very young.5. _________ (walk)is a good form of exercise for both young and old.6. It is a waste of time_________ (try)to persuade him to give up playing computer games.7. _________(hear)how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.8. In Chinese culture, _________(point)at others with a finger is considered to be impolite.9. Talking with your kid heart to heart _________(be) very important.10. It is no pleasure _________(stay)at home doing homework all day.答案:1. being cheated2. while3. to win4. Being brought5. Walking6. trying7. Hearing8. pointing9. is 10. stayingIII.阅读理解AFour teenage girls from Minnesota, US. 120 hours of nonstop togetherness. No cellphones. This is not a reality show, but an adventure journey.“It was really perfect,” said Julia Ruelle of her recent adventure to the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness with three of her childhood friends. “By unplugging, we had an amazing time.”Last year, the 16-year-old took part in an essay contest and carried off a prize. The award was a 5-day canoe and camping adventure with up to three friends. No parents or guides would be there. So Julia invited her friends Anna Wander, Madeline Wilson and Julianna Torelli.The four Minnetonka High School juniors arrived in Ely for training the day before they began the journey. They set out the next day at 7 a.m., quickly developing a routine.“We were done paddling by noon,” Julia said. “We ate lunch at the campsites and then it was time for hammocks (吊床), reading, making friendship bracelets (手镯) and talking.”The girls all had experience in the outdoors before.Anna had been to the Boundary Waters with her family. “I love how you are separated from everything in your life, especially technology, ” Anna said. Without her phone, she said, “I’m less worried about things.” Madeline, too, had been to the Boundary Waters a few years ago. “But this time, I had to paddle right and set up camp,” she said. The girls made fire and cooked meal together. No one was ever hungry or homesick, but they were nervous in the final night as they waited out a thunderstorm. They left wet sleeping bags in one tent, and squeezed into another for the night. “Every thunderstorm in the Boundary Waters feels huge, ” Julia said.On the car ride home, they were all on their phones catching up with friends. “It was a little at a loss turning my phone on, ” said Anna. “Mental health can be improved so much in the Boundary Waters. It really helps to get away and reconnect with yourself.”1.How did Julia Ruelle get the chance to camp?A.She won an essay contest.B.She was invited by her friends.C.She performed well in her school.D.She asked her parents for support.2.Why was the 5-day adventure unique to the girls?A.They needed to complete many tasks.B.They needed to find a guide on their own.C.They had to live on a boat for several days.D.They had to live without their smartphones.3.What can we know about the girls from the story?A.They had not got any camping experience before.B.They all felt refreshed after the adventure journey.C.They enriched their learning experiences by exploring.D.They used to keep in close touch with their friends by phone.【解题导语】16岁的高中女生Julia Ruelle参加了一个作文比赛并获奖,奖品是邀请最多三位朋友一起进行为期五天的独木舟和露营探险。
Unit 3单元话题语法填空专项练习(名校最新真题)(2022·新疆·沙湾县第一中学高一期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When you are ____1____ kid, there are many times when your parents control hundreds of things, such as the food you eat, the place you go and anything that can keep you ____2____ (comfort). Kids need this kind of protection and help because they are not old enough to make decisions ____3____ (correct) or take care of____4____ (they). But when you grow older, the part of being a teen is developing your own identity, ____5____ is different from your parents’. Different attitudes towards events like parties may lead to ____6____ (argue), because your parents will always be concerned about you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are.____7____ a result, your parents feel it hard ____8____ (get) used to the new situation without ____9____(know) your latest news. What kids should keep in mind is that in most cases, your parents can understand what you are going through because they ____10____(be) teens once.(2022·甘肃定西·高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
定语从句复习一.单句语法填空1.While scholars of his time often lost themselves in Philosophical(哲学的)debates on life and universe, he preferred to play Go _________he believed was full of hows and whys of life.2.Researchers at the Massachusetts’ University are creating the first robot_______can constantly change its shape according to task it has to do.3.The ability to realize one’s mistakes and learn from them is what matters,_______is also the main purpose of education.4.Fix a timer(定时器)in some of your rooms _________turns lights on and offduring different time of the day.5.It has set an example to other museums in our country, most of ______ seem to bestill living in days gone by.6.According to statistics from the organizer, 157,326 visitors attended the festival,many of _______were hanfu-wearing enthusiasts, called “tongpao”.7.Chang’e 4 will make astronomical observations and examine the structure andmineral composition of the ground above and below the surface,_______researchers believe will provide insights into solar system’s early days and perhaps even the origin of the first stars.8.However, because of poverty, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job,______life is full of ups and downs.ter it was moved to a palace outside St Petersburg ________Catherine II spenther summers.10.O ur office wasn’t far from Chinatown, _________I found some very good Chineserestaurants.二、单句改错1.We began by touring Kuan Zhai Alley, that is known for its traditional Chinesearchitecture.2.Second, the government should punish the factories where produce too many fumes.3.Works by many nationwide famous painters will be included, among who Qi Baishiis the most famous in China.4.I took a trip there on my own, what got me thinking about the advantages oftravelling alone.5.In order to develop our interest in English, our school has set up several Englishclubs, among that the Radio Club is the most popular one.6.When he returned to England, he gave a performance, for what he won muchadmiration from his classmates.7.I used to delay things until deadlines, that caused me much trouble.8.My parents took me to see our doctor, that told me it was not a good idea to eat onlya little.9.The man likes to sit in front of the shop, that people chat excitedly every day.10.It reminds me of my days which I joined in the military training after I entered seniorhigh school.三、语篇填空The following is part of the story that most of my fellow students show interest in, the title of ___1___I don’t seem to remember.Jane Platt, ___2____is traveling to London because of a mysterious letter, is the only person ___3____witnesses a murder at Victoria Station. The detective to ___4_____she gives her statement disappears. Jane goes to an office in Soho to answer the letter that she has received, ____5____she discovers that her uncle Gordon, who lives in South America, has sent her a small box that she is to open only at the time ___6___she is in real trouble. Jane, ___7____partents have never mentioned Uncle Gordon, is skeptical of the box, ____8_____she gives to her friend Tony. They go to Scotland Yard and see Inspector Groves, who has not heard of the Victoria Station murder, which was not reported by the police, Jane gives Groves the murdered man’s ticket that she found beside his body. Then Jane and Tony decide to go to Redhill, which is the town from ___9___the murdered man came. On the train they meet a man, whose face is somehow familiar to Jane, _____10_____says he knows her uncle Gordon.答案一.1.That/which2.That3.Which4.That5.Which6.Whom7.Which8.Whose9.Where10.W here二、1.That改为which2.Where 改为that/which3.Who改为whom4.What改为which5.That改为which6.What改为which7.That改为which8.That改为who9.That改为where10.Which 改为where三.1.Which2.Who3.Who4.Whom5.Where6.When7.Whose8.Which9.Which10.who。
人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 1 基础知识训练(词汇·语法)一、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共10题;共10分)1.(1分)The Mid-Autumn Festival was originally observed in different ways in celebration of a good (收成) .2.(1分)It is(典型的) of him to say that.3.(1分)Have you been invited to their (婚礼)?4.(1分)What do the shaded areas on the map (代表) ?5.(1分)The condition of the house is (反映) in its low price.6.(1分)Sugar is an important (产物) on the island.7.(1分)The price of the house is so high that it is well beyond our (范围).8.(1分)We currently have students from about one hundred fifteen different places of (出身) around the world.9.(1分)Words can hardly express our (感激) to you.10.(1分)There was an (氛围) of mutual trust between them.二、语法填空(共10题;共10分)11.(1分)The old lady used to live in a house (face) east.12.(1分)He found a frightening snake (measure) 6 metres in length.13.(1分)The international agreement, (intend) to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed yesterday.14.(1分)Our English teacher(respect) for her kindness and broad knowledge. 15.(1分)The woman (look) at her map is a relative of my mother. (所给词的适当形式填空)16.(1分)There is a note pinned to the door, (say) when the shop will open again. (所给词的适当形式填空)17.(1分)China and India are both large (develop) countries.18.(1分)The audience (clap) and cheered when she stood up to speak.19.(1分)This hardworking student finally worked out the (puzzle) problem.20.(1分)We chatted (brief) about the weather before we parted.三、选词填空(词汇运用)(共10题;共10分)选词填空21.(1分)She tries to create an of calm and security for her children where they can live happily.22.(1分)I spent a few thinking what I was going to say.23.(1分)The scientist who is making a speech by everyone present.24.(1分)The family members screamed when they saw the snakes crawling on the ground.25.(1分)He made his reasons for buying another car clear.26.(1分)I wanted a simple black dress, nothing .27.(1分)The old man was to watch his son appear on TV.28.(1分)Mr King was chosen the company at the conference.29.(1分)We are impressed with the with which a dancer leaps into the air.30.(1分)speaking, English is so useful that all of us students should learn it well.答案解析部分1.【答案】harvest【解析】【分析】句意:中秋节最初是用不同的方式来庆祝好的收成。
语法填空必修三Unit 1【语法填空1】“Loose tips sink ships”is an old American saying , ____1 means that if you speak too much about something , 2 will cause all kinds of trouble.The situation is so much 3 (bad) because the “loose tips”were Ben's best friend's . 4 (treat) this way , Ben is sure 5 (feel) hurt , but we should always be able to trust those closest to us , and it hurts even more when we can't . It's 6 (understand) in that situation , but we should always think before we speak.Here's what Ben needs to do .First , apologise 7 his teammate . If he wants to win any more basketball games , they need to work together .Second , talk to his friend . Friendship should be one of the greatest ____8 (thing) in the world.Tell his friend he is angry with him for repeating what he said and 9 (make) the situation worse . He wants to move on Third , most 10 (important) , think about his own behaviour .If Ben thinks about other people's feelings as well as his own , he'll soon find everything works out .【答案】1.which 2.it 3.worse 4.Treated 5. to feel 6.understand able7.to 8.thing s9.mak ing10.important ly【语法填空2】Ben ,17 , is a member of their basketball team .He is crazy 1 basketball and pretty good at it , but they 2 (lose) their last match .In Ben's opinion , their point guard was 3 (blame) . 4 (disappoint) by his behaviour , Ben told this to best friend . However , his best friend told everyone else 5 he said.Ben didn't know what to do , so he asked Agony Aunt for help .As far as Agony Aunt 6 (concern) , it is mainly his friend's loose tips that make the situation worse. But it's 7 (part) Ben's fault . She suggests that Ben should apologise to his teammate . Secondly , Ben should talk to his friend that he is angry with him for8 (repeat) waht he said and making the situation worse , 9 that he wants to move on . Thirdly , Ben should think about his own behaviour and always remember:think first , speak later.If he feels one of his teammates isn't pullin g their10. (weigh),then raise his concerns in a professional way with his team coach.【答案】1.about 2.lost 3.to blame 4.Disappointed 5. what 6.is concerned7.part ly8.repeat ing 9.but 10.weigh t【语法填空3】As the saying goes , a life without a friend is a life without a sun.Freindship plays an 1 (importance)part in our daily life . Without friendship , our life would become colorless .Everyone 2 (need) friendship . In all our lives we can't live without friendship just as wecan't live without air 3 water.Good friendship has many benefits . A good friend can help you study and can comfort you when you are 4 trouble .Friendship makes us get on well with one another to go ahead with different 5 (kind) of difficulties in front of us .But as a matter of fact , friendship is 6 (real) not eas y to come by .True friendship must be sincere and be based on7 (understand) each other but not on the benefits of each other .A good friend can always be a good teacher to8 (we).By his or her advice we are persuaded ____9 (go) the right way . Therefore , 10 more good friends we have , the better we can improve ourselves .【答案】1.important 2.needs 3.or 4.in 5.kinds 6.really 7.understanding 9.to go 10.the【语法填空4】Ben writes a letter to Agony Aunt for her advice on interpersonal relationship.He is in 1 total mess and hopes she can help 2 out. In Agony Aunt's opinion, although it is 3 (understand) in that situation , he should always think 4 he speaks .She suggests he apologise 5 his teammate first .Then ,he may tell his friend he is angry with him for repeating what he 6 (say) and making the situation 7 (bad).After clear communication , their friendship will soon 8 (repair).When 9 (fill) with anger , one tends10 (say) whatever comes to his mind . Always remember:think first , speak later .【答案】1.a 2.him 3.understandable 4.before 5.to 6.said 7.worse8.be repaired 9.filled 10.to say【语法填空5】According to a recent survey , violence(存在) did 1 (existence) in schools .Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it . Experts hope 2 whole society should pay more attention the psychological health of teenagers .Nowadays ,school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon(现象) , which 3 (call) for our great concern . We should make every effort 4 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 5 (safe) could not be guaranteed(保证). In fact , violence can be learned . 6 (actural) , children learn violent behaviour from adults or from 7 they see on television or on the Internet .If I meet with school violence , I will not answer violence with violence , for it will result in 8 (much) fighting . I will tell my teachers and parents about it .I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me 9 the bad guys .All in all, we students should behave 10 (we) and keep away from violence.【答案】1.exist 2.the 3.calls 4.to prevent 5.safety 6.Acturally7.what 8. more 9.from 10. ourselves【语法填空6】Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 1 faces in patterns and colours to represent different character types and 2 (quality).In Beijing Opera , facial painting can be quite complex . However , in the 3 (begin) , only three colours were used----red , white and black .Now , many other colours , such as yellow , purple , blue and green, 4 (use) for facial painting .Red is a colour for brave and loyal characters .Guan Yu , a general from the Three Kingdoms period , is a good example of this kind of character .He is 5 being very loyal to his emperor , Liu Bei .White highlights all 6 is bad in human nature. It 7 (suggest) Dishonesty and betrayal() . One of the typical white-faced characters is Cao Cao , a 8 (power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms period .Black facial painting is 9 (usual) used for someone who is bold and frank . One typical example is Genaral Zhang Fei from the classic novel , the Romance of the Three Kingdoms .All these different colours are used in Beijing Opera facial painting 10 (provide) a clear picture of each character .【答案】1.their 2.qualities 3.beginning 4.are used 5. for 6.that7.suggests 8. powerful 9. usually 10.to provide【语法填空7】A teacher gave his 1 (pupil) some sunflower seeds to let them learn to look after a plant . One boy in the class , 2 loved sunflower seeds , was very excited . He planted the seed and looked after it3 great care for many days .When the first shoot() finally appeared , the boy , 4 (fill) with impatience , went to see his teacher. The teacher said that he would still have to take care of the plant for quite some time 5 he was able to collect many seeds from just one sunflower. The boy was 6_______ (disappoint) , but he kept 7 (look) after his sunflower.However , he grew increasingly impatient , and did little else but pester() his teacher for wanting to take out the plant . As soon as the boy saw the sunflower’s first seeds ,he cut the plant . But the plant was still green , and of course the seeds couldn’t 8 (eat) .The boy was annoyed . He had put so much effort into 9 sunflower , but in the end he wasted it all for his impatience . And he waseven 10 (angry) when he saw how big his classmates’sunflowers grew . Finally , he decided not to be so impatient any more.【答案】1.pupils 2.who 3.with 4.filled 5.before 6.disappointed8.looking 8.be eaten 9.the 10. angrier【语法填空8】We all know that 1 (honest) is an important value and___2 lying is wrong, but who can honestly say that they've never told a lie? Perhaps we comfort ourselves 3 the knowledge that most of the lies we tell are “white lies”:little lies that we tell to protect others from the truth.There are many reasons for 4 (tell) a lie. Firstly , it is try to make others feel better and protect them from the disappointment and anger of others. Secondly , it's to give 5 (encourage).Perhaps others want some frank comments from you so that they can improve themselves. ____6 (last) , telling a white lie is 7 (protect) others from bad news.We should respect their concern and ask for their advice .We know even white lies have results we can't know in advance .So _ 8 (support) and comforted by you , they would find a suitable way to improve themselves. When it 9 (come) to tellling a lie , it all depends whether we should tell a white lie , 10 don't tell a lie.【答案】1.honesty 2.that 3. with 4.telling 5.encouragement stly7.to protect 8. supported es 10.but【语法填空9】Life is often a matter of waiting for the right moment to act.Sun Yang was the first Chinese man 1 (win) an Olympic gold medal in swimming .That moment 2 (come) last month, when he won the men’s 200-meter freestyle event at the Asian Games.Sun has accomplished a Golden Grand Slam , having won the 200 , 400 and 1500-meter freestyle events at the Asian Games, the World Championships and the Olympic Games . His 3 (patient) and persistence have paid off .The 26-year-old swimmer told Xinhua News Agency , “Not many swimmers could have waited for eight years over three Asian Games like me. My dream has 4 (final) come true.”While Sun stood on a podium() 5 (listen) to the Chinese national anthem() along with the silver and bronze medal winners , a technical problem caused the medalists’flags to drop to the ground.Sun jumped off the podium , walked over to the officials and demanded that the flag beraised again . 6 the end , the officials held the flag up themselves as China’s national anthem played a second time.Many Chinese Interne users thought Sun’s reaction to the incident was an act of patriotism() . “7 is great to win the championship , but __8 (see) our national flag go p again is also very important. Winning the title is an achievement 9 will be remembered , but raising the flag again is also of great 10 (important).”【答案】1.to win 2.came 3.patience 4.finally 5.listening 6.In7.It 8.seeing 9.that/which 10. importance【语法填空10】We all know that honesty is an important value and that 1 (lie) is wrong , but who can 2 (honest) say that they’ve never told a lie ?Perhaps we comfort ourselves with the knowledge that most of the lies we tell are “white lies”:little lies that we tell 3 (protect) others from the truth.There are some reasons for telling white lies. First , white lies can make others feel 4 (good).When we lie and say that someone’s haircut looks good , we are in fact lying to protect ourselves from the 5 (disappoint) and anger of others. Another reason for telling a white lie is to give encouragement . Say for example that your friend asks you what you think of his singing . You of course say that it’s wonderful , ___6 secretly thinking that your cat can sing better. In fact , perhaps what your friend needs are frank 7 (comment) . Finally , we may also tell _8 white lie 9 we want to protect others from bad news . If you ___10 (have) a bad day , you hide your tears and lie that your day was “fine”so that your parents would not worry about you. However , wouldn’t it be better to respect their concern for you and ask for their advice?One day we may find even white lies have results we cannot know in advance.【答案】1.lying 2.honestly 3.to protect 4.better 5,diappointment6.despitements8.a 9when 10.have had【语法填空11】Zwick could not hide her emotions when a kind-hearted stranger gave up his first-class cabin for her and her sick daughter. Though she did not get to thank him properly on the plane , she 1 (final) got her chance on social media after her Facebook post spread quickly online . Zwick was flying from Orlando to Philadephia with her 11-month-old daughter Lucy ___2 (early) this week . Since the baby suffered from lung disease , the two of them were travelling to a children’s hospital in Philadephia for 3(treat).She was pushing a stroller(婴儿手推车) ,had 4 big bag on her arm and carried an oxygen machine for her daughter. As they 5 (settle) into their seats ,however , Zwick was surprised to be approached by a flight attendant , 6 said that a man in first class wanted to switch seats with her .“Not able to hold back 7 (tear) , I cried on the seat while my daughter Lucy laughed ,”wrote Zwick . “I smiled and thanked you as we switched seats but didn’t get to thank you properly. Thank you for 8 (care) about us , for realizing that maybe things are not always easy ,and for deciding 9 (show) an act of kindness to us . 10 reminded me how much good there is in this world.”【答案】1.finally 2. earlier 3.treatment 4.a 5.settled 6.who7.tears 8. caring 9.to show 10.It【语法填空12】People use the word “friend”in a 1 (various) of ways . A friend can mean anything from an acquaintance(泛泛之交) to someone you’ve known . Whoever they are , friends are an important part of life at every stage.For some people , making friends is easy . For others , it can be 2 struggle . It’s easy for people who know how to connect with others.But you don’t need to e clever or 3 (charm) to make friends. People who make friends easily know how to be 4 (them). There’s an old saying : “A friend is someone who knows you well---and 5 (like) you anyway..”There are three simple things you can do to make friends . First , you have to like yourself . Make a list of your 6 (strengthen) , talents and achievements .That way , when you meet new people , you’ll know 7 you have to share .Next , learn how to listen .To succeed in friendship , you need to show an interest 8 others . Ask questions about other people . Finally , it’s a good idea 9 (join) a club or take a class.That way , you can meet people who have similar interests . Good friends 10 (usual) like the same things.【答案】1.variety 2.a 3.charming 4.themselves 5.likes 6.strengths7.what 8.in 9. to join 10. usually。