小学英语语法(冠词)及答案

专题六冠词（a an the ）教学目标：1、掌握冠词的概念。

2、掌握定冠词和不定冠词的区别及用法。

3、掌握冠词与名词的搭配。

重点难点：1、重点：定冠词和不定冠词的区别。

2、难点：冠词与名词的搭配。

一、定义：冠词三兄弟a, an和the，它们的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。

语法上，冠词是虚词，没有词义，用于名词前，帮助表明词义。

冠词三兄弟的分工各有不同，大家一定要记清楚，不要“张冠李戴”。

二、冠词分为两类：不定冠词：a/an定冠词：the●不定冠词a/an只能用于单数名词之前，表示“一”的意思或该名词的不特定性。

●定冠词the则强调该名词的特定性，表示“这”、“这些”等意思，在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。

三、不定冠词a/an的用法：1、a用于以辅音音标开头的单词之前。

a book一本书 a woman一个女人2、an用于以元音音标开头(发音为元音开头)的单词之前。

an apple 一个苹果 an old man 一位老人an hour 一个小时 an egg一个鸡蛋3、当形容词修饰名词时，冠词要放在形容词的前面，这时用a或an取决于这个形容词的读音。

an English teacher一位英语老师 a red apple一个红苹果4、用于第一次提到的、不确定的人或物（可数名词）之前：There is ______dog outside the door 外面有一条狗。

Do you see ______man in red T-shirt?你有看到一个穿红T恤衫的男子吗？5、表示职业、身份：a lawyer一个律师 a doctor 一个医生 a student一位学生6、用于数字、量词之前：a hundred 一百 a lot of 许多 a pair of 一双7、用于一些固定词组中：have a rest休息 go for a walk 散步四、定冠词the的用法定冠词的一般用法：1、用于第二次谈到的人或物。

小学冠词试题及答案冠词是英语语法中的重要部分，对于学习者来说，掌握冠词的用法至关重要。

以下是一些小学冠词试题及答案，希望对你的学习有所帮助。

试题一：选择适当的冠词填空。

1. Can I have _____ apple, please?2. I saw _____ elephant at the zoo.3. My friend has _____ dog as a pet.4. _____ oranges are my favorite fruit.5. She has _____ cat and _____ dog.答案：1. an2. an3. a4. The5. a, a试题二：选择适当的冠词填空。

1. Tom has _______ pen in his bag.2. There is _______ old man sitting on the bench.3. I saw _______ interesting movie yesterday.4. _______ cat is sleeping under the table.5. Can you pass me _______ salt, please?答案：1. a2. an3. an4. The5. the试题三：选择适当的冠词填空。

1. I want to be _______ astronaut when I grow up.2. She is _______ doctor at the hospital.3. They have _______ beautiful garden in their backyard.4. _______ sun is shining brightly today.5. He bought _______ new car last week.答案：1. an2. a3. a4. The5. a试题四：选择适当的冠词填空。

1. 【单选题】There is ______ old man in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an【答案】D【解析】有一位老人，用不定冠词。

元音音素开头的单词前用an2. 【单选题】Tom is _______ tallest boy in our class.A. /B. anC. theD. a【答案】C【解析】最高级前加the3. 【单选题】Bill is ______ English teacher. He likes playing ______ football.A. a, theB. an, theC. an, /D. /, /【答案】C【解析】是一位英语老师，用不定冠词。

第二个空，球类前不加the。

4. 【单选题】The museum is quite far. It will take you half _____ hour to go there by ______ bus.A. an, /B. an, aC. a, theD. /, /【答案】A【解析】half an hour指的是“半个小时”hour这个单词是元音音素开头，所以用an. by bus表示方式，中间不能加词。

5. 【单选题】That is ______ interesting story.A. anB. theC. /D. a【答案】A【解析】那是一个有趣的故事，用不定冠词。

interesting是元音音素开头，用an6. 【单选题】Let’s go for ______ walk.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】go for a walk去散步，固定的搭配7. 【单选题】This is ______ math book and that is _______ English book.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an【答案】D【解析】math是辅音音素开头，用a, English是元音音素开头，用an8. 【单选题】_______ woman over there is ______ teacher in our school.A. A, anB. The, aC. The , theD. A, the【答案】B【解析】那边的那位女士，是特指，用the，第二个空，是一位老师，泛指，用a9. 【单选题】They came to our school ______ day before yesterday（前天）.A. anB. oneC. aD. the【答案】D【解析】the day before yesterday（指的是前天）10. 【单选题】Australia is ______ English-speaking country（说英语的国家）.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】澳大利亚是一个说英语的国家，用不定冠词, English前面要加an11. 【单选题】Don’t play ______ piano（钢琴）here. The baby is sleeping.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】D【解析】乐器前面加the12. 【单选题】This is ______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an, aB. a, theC. a, anD. an, the【答案】A【解析】这是一个苹果，它是一个大苹果，Apple是元音音素开头，所以用an, big是辅音音素开头，所以用a13. 【单选题】---There is ________ umbrella on the table. Whose is it?---_______ umbrella must be Tom’s.A. a, AB. the, TheC. an, TheD. the, An【答案】C【解析】问句是“有一把雨伞”泛指，用不定冠词，而且umbrella是元音音素开头，用an. 答句是指“这把雨伞是……”特指，用the14. 【单选题】There is _________ university near the library.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】university虽然是元音字母开头，但是字母u发音并不是元音，所以用a15. 【单选题】This is _____ orange. _______ orange is on the table.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. an, AnD. the, An【答案】B【解析】第一句这是一个橘子，泛指，用不定冠词，元音音素开头的单词前用an，第二个空指的是，这个橘子，第二次出现，特指，用the16. 【单选题】When do you have ______ breakfast?A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】D【解析】have breakfast中间不加冠词，lunch, dinner也是一样17. 【单选题】Sunday is _________ first day of the week.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】序数词前加the18. 【单选题】My hobby is play ______ guitar（吉他）. His hoppy is play________ football.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /D. /, /【答案】C【解析】乐器前加the，球类前不加the19. 【单选题】Tom got ________ “A”in the math exam.（汤姆得了一个A）A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】字母A，音标上来看，也是元音音素开头，所以用an20. 【单选题】Where is ______ boy from? --- He is from _______ U.S.A.A. a, /B. the, theC. the, aD. the, /【答案】B【解析】问句“这个男孩来自哪里”是特指，不能说一个男孩来自哪里。

超详细冠词a/an the 零冠词用法大全“冠”为帽子冠词＋名词不定冠词定冠词零冠词a/an the“一个，任意一个”“这个，那个＂（特指）冠词a/an冠词是一种虚词，不能单独使用，置于名词前，帮助说明该名词含义。

①表达数量②表达特指【不定冠词a/an的用法】①表示数量：＋可数名词单数，相当于one，“一”＂某一个”There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。

There are 7 days in a week. 一周有7天。

②表示类别：＋可数名词单数，指一类人／事物，＂任何，每个”A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。

A soldier must obey orders. Jun人必须服从命令。

A cat has four legs. 猫有四条腿。

③表示“每一＂。

多用在价格／速度／比率／频率等短语中。

twice a month 每个月两次one dollar a kilo 每公斤1美元3 times a day 每天三次six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里④用于第一次提到的人或事物，不是特指There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。

这个箱子很重。

I have a watch. It is very expensive.我有一块手表。

这表很贵。

⑤和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别（性质）My father is a fireman. 我的父亲是一名消防员。

We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。

⑥用于部分专有名词前1)a/an+姓名专有名词：“叫……(名）的人“或”像……那样的人A Mr Black is looking for you. 有位布莱克先生在找你。

(可以概括为"政党定江山"，也就是说表示"政党"和"江山”一类的前面要用 "定"冠词) 注意：在表示山或山峰的名词前一般不用冠词, 如 Mount Tai 。但是在山脉的复数之前 需要加 the。如: the Alps（阿尔卑斯山)】 江河海洋：the Changjiang River、the Suez Canal、the Pacific Ocean 山脉群岛：the Tianshan Mountains、the Alps、the Zhoushan Archipelago(舟山群
岛) 海峡海湾：the English Channel、the Taiwan Straits 国名：the United States、the United Kingdom、the People's Republic of China 组织：the United Nations、the Ministry of Education、
街道：Nanjing Road、Fleet Street 广场：Tiananmen Square、Times Square 公园：Beihai Park、Hyde Park 车站、机场、桥梁：Paddington Station、Kennedy Airport、Golden Gate Bridge 大学：Qinghua University、Yale University 9) 球类、棋类等运动类名词前不用冠词，而乐器类名称前要用定冠词。 口诀：搞体育的人总是“衣冠不齐”(没有冠词)，而搞音乐的人"衣冠整齐”(有冠词)” She plays the piano.---她会弹钢琴。 The little girl likes to play the violin.---这个小女孩喜欢拉小提琴。 The students play basketball in the gym every afternoon. ---同学们每天下午都在体育馆打篮球。 10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人或某某夫妇，如： the Greens---格林一家人 (或格林夫妇) The Whites are chatting. ---怀特一家人正在聊天。 11) 用在表示"度量衡"之类的名词前，用在“by + the+单位名词”结构中, 表示"以……单位计” The apples are sold by the kilo. ---这些苹果按公斤卖。第3页 共 7页Fra bibliotek军训的蚂蚁

英语冠词专项练习题（一）1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have？—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a；anB. a；oneC. one；anD. one；one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD.／5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；fromD. The；the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the；theB. the；／C. a；／D.／；／7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a；an；theB. a；a；theC. an；an；anD. the；a；a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An；an；aB. The；／；anC. The；／；aD. The；／；the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A；aB. The；theC. A；theD. The；a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The；aB. A；／C. A；theD. An；the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A；anB. The；aC. The；theD. A；the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a；aB. a；theC.／；aD. a；／13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school？A. ／；／B. ／；theC. the；／D. a；／14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a；TheB. an；TheC. an；AD. the；The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an；aB. a；theC. a；anD. an；the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. ／B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. ／19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an；／B. an；aC. a；／D.／；／英语冠词专项练习题（一）答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one答案： B 第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。

不
定冠
词
冠词是用在名词前面、说明名词所表示
的人或事物的词。

1. 不定冠词：a/an
2. 定冠词：the
不定冠词没有特指作用，通常泛指同类事
词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

表示某类人或物01
表示数量“一”02
用于初次提及
某人或物
03不定冠词用法
1. 表示某类人或物
时，使用不定冠词。

例：（1）A bird can fly.
鸟会飞。

（2）A monkey likes
bananas.
猴子喜欢香蕉。

2. 表示数量“一”。

例：(1) There are twelve months in a year.
(2) There are 24 hours in a day.
(3) I have an umbrella.
3. 用于初次提及。

例：
(1) This is a lovely girl. I love her.这个一个可爱的女孩。

我喜欢她。

(2) It's a new bike. The bike is for me.
这是一辆新自行车。

这辆自行车是给我的。

冠词的用法详解（附真题练习及答案解析）1. 不定冠词的用法冠词本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词，另一种是不定冠词，还有一种是零冠词。

不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是“一个”的意思。

a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前。

1)表示“一个”，意为one;指某人或某物。

例如：A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 有位姓凌的先生在等你。

2)代表一类人或物。

例如：A knife is a tool for cutting with. 刀是切割的工具。

Mr. Smith is an engineer. 史密斯先生是工程师。

3)组成词组或成语，如：a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try /keep an eye on / all of a sudden等。

2. 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那(这)个”的意思，但意义较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1)特指双方都明白的人或物。

例如：Take the medicine. 把药吃了。

2)上文提到过的人或事。

例如：He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.他买了幢房子。

我去过那幢房子。

3)指世上独一无二的事物，如：the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth等。

4)与单数名词连用表示一类事或物，如：the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。

冠词练习题及答案冠词练习题及答案在英语学习中，冠词是一个常常令人头疼的语法问题。

冠词的使用涉及到名词前的限定词，包括定冠词（the）、不定冠词（a/an）以及零冠词。

正确使用冠词可以使句子更加准确和流畅，但是错误的使用则会导致语法错误和理解上的困惑。

下面是一些冠词练习题及其答案，希望能帮助大家更好地掌握冠词的使用。

练习题一：填入适当的冠词（the、a/an或零冠词）。

1. I saw _____ cat in _____ garden yesterday.2. He is _____ honest man.3. Can you give me _____ pen?4. She is studying to become _____ doctor.5. I have _____ apple in my bag.6. They live in _____ old house.7. We went to _____ beach last summer.8. _____ sun is shining brightly today.9. I need to buy _____ new car.10. He is _____ European.答案：1. a, the2. an3. a4. a5. an6. an7. the8. The9. a10. a练习题二：选择适当的冠词填空。

1. _____ moon is shining brightly tonight.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed2. I need to buy _____ new book for my English class.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed3. I saw _____ elephant at the zoo yesterday.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed4. Can you pass me _____ salt, please?a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed5. She is going to _____ university to study medicine.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed答案：1. d) No article needed2. b) A3. a) The4. d) No article needed5. a) The练习题三：判断下列句子中冠词的使用是否正确。

专题六冠词（a an the ）教学目标：1、掌握冠词的概念。

2、掌握定冠词和不定冠词的区别及用法。

3、掌握冠词与名词的搭配。

重点难点：1、重点：定冠词和不定冠词的区别。

2、难点：冠词与名词的搭配。

一、定义：冠词三兄弟a, an和the，它们的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。

语法上，冠词是虚词，没有词义，用于名词前，帮助表明词义。

冠词三兄弟的分工各有不同，大家一定要记清楚，不要“张冠李戴”。

二、冠词分为两类：不定冠词：a/an定冠词：the●不定冠词a/an只能用于单数名词之前，表示“一”的意思或该名词的不特定性。

●定冠词the则强调该名词的特定性，表示“这”、“这些”等意思，在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。

三、不定冠词a/an的用法：1、a用于以辅音音标开头的单词之前。

a book一本书 a woman一个女人2、an用于以元音音标开头(发音为元音开头)的单词之前。

an apple 一个苹果 an old man 一位老人an hour 一个小时 an egg一个鸡蛋3、当形容词修饰名词时，冠词要放在形容词的前面，这时用a或an取决于这个形容词的读音。

an English teacher一位英语老师 a red apple一个红苹果4、用于第一次提到的、不确定的人或物（可数名词）之前：There is ______dog outside the door 外面有一条狗。

Do you see ______man in red T-shirt?你有看到一个穿红T恤衫的男子吗？5、表示职业、身份：a lawyer一个律师 a doctor 一个医生 a student一位学生6、用于数字、量词之前：a hundred 一百 a lot of 许多 a pair of 一双7、用于一些固定词组中：have a rest休息 go for a walk 散步四、定冠词the的用法定冠词的一般用法：1、用于第二次谈到的人或物。

Contents第一章名词1.名词的数2.名词的格第二章代词1.人称代词2.物主代词第三章冠词与数词1.冠词2.数词第四章一般现在时态第五章现在进行时态第六章句型1．陈述句2．疑问句3．祈使句4．There be 句型与have\ has第七章总结考试第一章名词（Noun）名词的概念在生活中，我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物，用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。

一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。

可数名词表示“一个”时用单数，“两个以上”时用复数；不可数名词表示量时，通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式，如 a piece of bread (一片面包)，变为复数时，只须将单位名词变为复数，如：two pieces of bread(两片面包)。

*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读[ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读[ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读[ z ]2. 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。

class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的词，在词尾直接加skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o”结尾的名词，复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*（以“o”结尾，复数加“es”）口诀：黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)，左手拿着西红柿(tomato)，右手拿着破土豆(potato)，头顶一个大芒果（mango）。

小学英语语法冠词练习题十套第一套练习题：在下列空格中填入“a”或“an”。

1. _______ elephant is a big animal.2. She wants to have _______ apple before she goes.3. We need _______ umbrella because it is raining outside.4. My dad is _______ engineer.5. Could you please give me _______ pen, please?6. She is wearing _______ orange dress.7. He is playing with _______ toy car.8. She has _______ unicorn toy that she loves to play with.9. They saw _______ owl in the tree.10. She is writing on _______ white board.答案：1. An 2. An 3. An 4. An 5. A 6. An 7. A 8. A 9. An 10. A 第二套练习题：在下列空格中填入合适的冠词，若没需要冠词则用“-”。

1. He is _______ good friend of mine.2. They climbed _______ high mountain.3. _______ sun sets in the west.4. He wants to be _______ astronaut when he grows up.5. Have you read _______ book I recommended?6. She gave me _______ beautiful flower.7. _______ Earth revolves around _______ sun.8. _______ apple a day keeps _______ doctor away.9. They are studying _______ French in school.10. Do you know how to play _______ guitar?答案：1. A 2. A 3. The 4. An 5. The 6. A 7. The, the 8. An, the 9. - 10. The第三套练习题：在下列空格中填入“a”或“the”。

名词、冠词人教PEP版一、单选题1．The Bird's Nest is in . ()A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．Hong Kong2．_______ is in October. People usually have a long holiday. ()A．Christmas B．Teachers' Day C．National Day D．Thanksgiving 3．This is my _________ travel plan. ()A．family’s B．family C．familys4．My little sister has got ten ________. （）A．dress B．skirt C．dresses5．______ Great Wall is ______ longest wall in the world. ()A．The; the B．A; a C．A; the D．The; a 6．Beijing is in the north of . ()A．England B．America C．China7．You will find ________ in the US. ()A．the Grand Canyon B．Stonehenge C．Niagara Falls D．Uluru8．________ is the first month of a year. ()A．January B．February C．October9．To cross the road ____________, we should know something about the road____________.()A．safe; safety B．safely; safe C．safely; safety 10．There are many____in our school.A．tree B．trees C．a tree 11．September comes after _____. ()A．October B．August C．November 12．How many _________ are there in your family? ()A．peoples B．people C．brother13．Mike is ______ boy in the class. ()A．taller B．tallest C．the tallest D．tall 14．Children's Day is in in China.()A．June B．November C．January 15．Jenny goes to school five ________ a week.A．day B．times C．time 16．That’s ________ art book. ()A．an B．a C．the D．are找出每组单词中不同类的选项。

小升初寒假专题-------- 冠词知识点梳理考点一不定冠词a, an的用法1. 不定冠词通常用于单数可数名词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，而an则用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

2. 表示类别，泛指一类人或物；3. 表示“每一”，相当于every；4. 表示再一次；Eg: a second time 再次5. 用于固定短语中。

考点二定冠词the的用法定冠词the与指示代词this, that, these, those意义相当，用于不可数名词、可数名词单复数前，表示某个或某些定的人或事物。

1. 表示特指时用定冠词the；2. 表示说话双方都知道的人或事；3. 指上文已提到的人或事物；4. 用于世界上独一无二的事物前；5. 用于序数词和形容词最高级前；6. 用在中国乐器名词前；7. 用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”；Eg: the Blacks 布莱克一家人8. 用于某些固定搭配中。

Eg: same前面必须加the9. 表示一类人Eg: the poor穷人the rich 富人10. 用在含有2个以上名词构成的江河；湖海等；Eg: the Yellow River; the Great Wall考点三零冠词的情况1. 复数名词或不可数名词表示一般意义而不指具体的人或事物时，不用冠词；2. 名词前有this, that, my, your, their, whose, these, some, any, no, each, every等代词时，不用冠词；3. 学科﹑球类﹑三餐前不加任何的冠词；4. 颜色和具体的语言前不加任何冠词；5. 在国名和地名前不用任何的冠词；6. 职务﹑称呼语和头衔前不加任何冠词；7. 用于一些固定短语中。

Eg：by +名词表时候交通方式，不加冠词基础题专练一、运用恰当的a/an填空1. _______ useful book2. ______ university3. _____ unhappy boy4. _____ hour ago5. _____ unusual day6. ______ usual day7. ______ smart dog8. ____ umbrella9. ______”s” and ______”u”10. _____ American student11. _____ English book12. give me ______ cup of coffee13. ______ good boy14. _____ orange15. ______ egg 16. _____ student17. miss ______”m”18. ______ one-year-old baby19. half ______ hour20. _____ honest boy二、用适当的冠词填空1. This is ___ old map. It is ____ useful map.2. _____Blacks are sitting in the living room.3. Which is ________ biggest, ______ sun, _______ moon; or ______ earth?4. This is _______ useful book. I read it for _______ hour.5. There is _____woman over there. ____ woman is Lily’s mother .6. What _____ important news!7. He often goes to _____ school by ____ bike.8. I often watch _____ TV in _____ evening.9. There is _____”s” and _____”m” in _____word”miss.”10. Do n’t play _____ basketball at home. You can play _____ guitar.11. Are ____ Greens going to Shanghai for holiday?12. It will take you half ____ hour together there on ____ bus.13. Let’s go out for _____ walk.st night I saw________ UFO flying in the sky and took pictures of it.15. Tim had tried twice, and his father asks him to have________ third try.16. Many students in our school can play________ guitar.17. Liu Changchun is________ first Chinese to join the Olympics.18. I think it’s________ useful advice, so I will always remember it.19. —Will you get there by________ train? —No, I’ll take _______ taxi.20. We work five days ________ week.21. There’s _______ “u” and _______ “s” in ______ word “use”.22. That’s ______ useful book. I have read it already.23. ______ Whites have moved to a new house.提高题精练1. --- What _______ great time they had at the party yesterday!A. aB. theC. anD. /2. What ____ great fun they had at the party yesterday!A. aB. theC. anD. /3. We’ll go traveling by ____ camel across the desert before we go to ____ university.A. a; /B. /; anC. /; /D. /; a4. ____ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. aB. theC. anD. /5. This summer, I’m going to visit _____ Great Wall.A. aB. theC. anD. /6. ____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AnB. TheC. AD. /7. At that time, Tom was _____ one-year-old baby.A. aB. theC. anD. /8. ____ useful book it is!A. What aB. How aC. What anD. What9. One afternoon, he found ____ handbag. There was ____”s” on the corner of _____ handbag.A. a; a; theB. a; an; theC. an; an; aD. the; an; the10. ____ Great Wall is ____ longest wall in the world.A. The; aB. The; aC. /; /D. The; the11. The museum is quite far. It will take you half ____hour to get there by ____ bus.A. an; aB. a; aC. an; /D. /; a12. ___ elephant is much heavier than _____ horse.A. A; aB. The; theC. An; aD. /; /13. Washington is _____ capital of ____ USA.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; /D. the; /14. After watching TV, she played ____ violin for _____ hour.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; aD. the; an15. Susan, _____ university student from Europe, teaches me _____ art in her free time.A. an; /B. a; theC. a; /D. a; a16. Now he is _____ artist. I have known him(认识)since(自从) he was _____ one –year-old boy.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a17. We found that we should do more for _______ poor in the poor area.A. /B. aC. theD. those18. They went to see _____Yellow River two days ago. And they arrived(到达) ______ home yesterday.A. the; /B./; theC. /; /D. the; the19. The boy is on ____ left of that boy. And two boys look ____ same.A. the; theB. /; /C. a; aD. the; /20. We should give the seats to _______ elderly on the bus.A. theB. /C. aD. an21. _____ Browns live in ___United States.A. The; theB. /; /C. A; aD. the; /22. _____ Spring Festival is ____ most important holiday in _____ China.A. The; the; theB. /; /; theC. A; a; /D. The; the; /23. Do you like studying _____Maths or ______Chinese?A. the; theB. /; /C. a; aD. the; /24. I think it is _____ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. theB. /C. aD. an25. Does Wuxi have_____ airport? --- Yes, we can go to ____ UK on ____ plane.A. a; the; /B. an; the; theC. the; the; aD. the; the; /基础题专练答案一、运用恰当的a/an填空1~ 10 : A; a; an; an; an; a; a; an; an, a; an;11~20: an; a; a; an; an; a; an; a; an ;an二、用适当的冠词填空1. an; a2. The3. the; the; the ; the4. a; an5. a; The6. /7. /; /8. /; the9. an; an; the 10. /; the 11. the 12. an; the 13. a 14.a 15. a 16. the 17. the 18. / 19. /; a 20.a21. a; an; the 22. a 23. The提高题精练ADDBB AAABD CCADC BCAAA ADBBB。

四.零冠词的用法
1.在专有名词和不可数名词前。例如，Class Two二班，Tian’an Men Square天安门广场，water水
2.可数名词前已有作定语的物主代词（my，your，his，her等）、指示代词（this/these，that/those）、不定代词（some，any等）及所有格限制时。
五.用与不用冠词的差异(了解)
in hospital住院/in the hospital在医院里
go to sea出海/go to the sea去海边
三.定冠词的用法
1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。
2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。例如：Open the window，please.请打开窗户。
3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。例如：I have a car. The car is red.我有一辆小汽车，它是红色的。
4.指世界上独一无二的事物。例如：Which is bigger，the sun or the earth？哪一个大，太阳还是地球？
特例：当football，basketball指具体的某个球时，其前可以用冠词：I can see a football.我可以看到一只足球。Where’s the football？那只足球在哪儿？(指足球，并非“球类运动”)
7.在表特定的公园，街道，车站，桥，学校等之前。例如：No.25 Middle School
例如：the Black Sea黑海，the Yangzi River长江
12.用在某些固定词组中：all the same仍然；all the time一直；at the moment此刻；at the same time同时；by the way顺便说；do the shopping/washing买东西/洗衣服；in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上；in the open air在户外，在野外

小学英语冠词练习冠词是英语中非常重要的一部分，它用于限定名词的范围和指示性质。

为了帮助小学生更好地掌握冠词的用法，以下是一些小学英语冠词练题。

一、选择填空1. Can I have ______ apple, please?a) the b) an c) a2. I saw ______ elephant at the zoo yesterday.a) a b) an c) the3. Is ______ cat yours?a) a b) an c) the4. Do you want to go to ______ park?a) the b) a c) an5. I need to buy ______ new book for school.a) a b) an c) the二、用适当的冠词填空1. My brother is ______ doctor.2. Can you pass me ______ pencil?3. ______ sun is shining brightly today.4. I have ______ interesting story to tell you.5. Do you have ______ green pen?三、将下列句子中不需要冠词的空格填上1. I like to eat ________ rice.2. Let's go for ________ swim.4. She is in ________ eighth grade.5. He has ________ blue eyes.四、改错题1. She is going to shopping. _______________________2. I have an dog. _______________________3. Can I have the glass of water? _______________________4. I saw a beautiful bird in park today. _______________________5. Do you have a pencil for me? _______________________答案：一、选择填空1. c) a2. a) a3. a) a4. b) a5. a) a二、用适当的冠词填空1. a2. a3. The4. an5. a三、将下列句子中不需要冠词的空格填上1. rice2. a3. an4. the5. blue四、改错题1. She is going shopping.2. I have a dog.3. Can I have a glass of water?4. I saw a beautiful bird in the park today.5. Do you have a pencil for me?本练提供了一些小学英语冠词的练题，旨在帮助小学生加深对冠词用法的理解和掌握。

A.a
B.an
C. the
D./
5 . To n y h a s _ ___ egg a n d s o m e ve g e t a b le s f o r b r e a kfast.
A.a
B.an
C.some
D.any
冠词习题练一练
6. I have____French stamp. The stamp is beautiful.
at school 上学 at table 在吃饭 in bed （睡、病、躺）在床上 in hospital 住院 by sea 乘船 in front of 在……前面（外部） on earth 究竟
冠词习题练一练
一、填写适当的冠词 _____ball _____book _____apple _____story _____Earth ______egg _____chair _____sun _____pear _____onion 二、用适当的冠词填空 1.___sun is very hot. 2. Can I have ___ apple? 3. Do you want to eat ___ egg? 4. I want to buy ___ new car. 5. Mommy likes to read ___ story. 6. I have ___ blue ball. 7. He broke ___ chair. 8. She reads ___ book in class. 9. I have ___ apple and ___ pear for lunch.
冠词习题练一练 三.圈出正确的冠词 1. Sue had to hurry to catch the / an bus. 2. Clive and Julian played guitar in a / an band. 3. Petey buried an / a bone in Nana's backyard. 4. My school won the / an first place prize for selling candles! 5. I want to ride my bike to the / a friend's house. 6. The / An new computer we bought has iTunes on it. 7. My sneakers have a / an orange stripe on the side. 8. Legos are fun to play with the / a friend or two. 9. We watched a TV show being filmed in a / the town. 10. I watched as mom put the Cream-of-Wheat into a / an pot.