鄂尔多斯市2018年中考英语猜题卷及答案
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鄂尔多斯市2018年中考英语猜题卷及答案温馨提示:1.本试卷共11页,7道大题。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,只在试卷上作答无效。
3.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔填涂,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Where do ____ Smiths spend their weekends?—They often go to play on ________ same beach.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an2. —There are dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.—It ____ that a typhoon is coming.A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.looks3. —Mom,I want to watch The Legend of Miyue (芈月传) on Channel 8 tonight.—Oh,dear,it ____ for a few e on!A.has begunB.will beginC.has been onD.will be on4. —At present,one of the best ways to study is working in groups.—More chances ___ to students to learn from each other.A.offerB.are offeredC.have offeredD.are offering5. —Look at the bird over there!It's so beautiful!—It's an unusual kind.It ____ appears here.A.alwaysuallyC.seldomD.often6.Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A.hundred ofB.seven hundreds ofC.hundreds of D hundreds 7.—Which do you prefer,rice or noodles?—____,thanks.I am not hungry.I only need some water.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.All8. —Excuse me,may I come in?—Not yet.Please wait on your chair ____your name is called.A.andB.untilC.afterD.since9. —What would you like to have for supper?—Either noodles or rice ___ OK.I don't mind.A.areB.wereC.isD.was10. ____ useful robot!It can help with the housework like a human servant.A.HowB.What anC.How aD.What a11.— Look at the sky, is that ________ star?— No, it is ________ LED kite.A. a; theB. a; anC. a; aD. an; a12. —Mary, could you please tell me your home ________? I want to send a box of apples to you.—Thanks. Here it is.A. memberB. nameC. addressD. map13. We were enjoying ________ watching Li Yuchun’s concert at 9 p.m. yesterday.A. usB. ourC. weD. ourselves14. — ________ does it take from Chongqing to go to Chengdu by railway?—It’s about two and a half hours.A. How farB.How soonC. How longD. How often15. Did she spend so much money ________ that ring? I can’t believe it.A. inB. onC. toD. with二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A math teacher asked a seven-year-old boy, Michael , “If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?”After a few seconds, Michael 16 confidently (自信地), “Four!”The math teacher was disappointed (失望的) because she was 17 a correct answer—three. “Maybe the child didn’t hear 18 ,” she thought. So she repeated her question.Seeing the disappointment on 19 teacher’s face, the boy counte d on his fingers again. In fact, he was 20 the answer that would make the teacher happy. This time, hesitatingly (犹豫地) he replied, “21 .”The disappointment stayed on the teacher’s face. Suddenly, she 22 that Michael liked strawberries. She thought maybe he didn’t like apples and that was 23 he couldn’t answer the question. With excitement in her eyes, she asked, “24 I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many will you have?” She wanted her n ew 25 to succeed. With a hesitating smile, young Michael said, “Three?”The teacher now was 26 . Her way had worked. But one last thing remained. 27 , she asked him about the apple again in the same way.“Four!” Michael answered in confidence. “How, Michael, how?” The teacher questioned in a little 28 voice.In a rude and hesitating voice, young Michael replied, “Because I already have one 29in my bag.”When someone gives you an answer that is 30 from what you expect, don’t think they are wrong. There shall be something that you may not have thought about yet.16. A. told B. added C. answered D. wrote17. A. expecting B. choosing C. providing D. guessing18. A. happily B. actively C. clearly D. strictly19. A. your B. my C. his D. her20. A. searching for B. waiting for C. giving up D. talking about21. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five22. A. decided B. remembered C. expressed D. noticed23. A. why B. where C. how D. when24. A. Before B. Because C. Although D. If25. A. invention B. suggestion C. skill D. way26. A. sad B. pleased C. worried D. funny27. A. After all B. In fact C. At first D. Once again28. A. angry B. happy C. beautiful D. nervous29. A. strawberry B. apple C. pear D. banana30. A. absent B. free C. different D. safe三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHave you ever heard of the proverb(格言) “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise?” It was written by Benjamin Franklin. Another famous proverb is “ A penny saved i s a penny earned”, which means money should not be wasted. People like to use proverbs because they usually have deep meanings. Here is an interesting collection of proverbs about love.Some people say “Absence makes the heart grow fonder(多情的)”. That means you love someone even more when he or she is far away.Another proverb says “love is blind”. In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about the person.Here is another popular saying about love: “The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach.” Some people believe that a woman can win a man’s love if she cooks his favorite foods. Some people only want to love someone who is very good-looking. You might tell them that “Beauty is only skin deep.” What a person looks like is not really important.All in all, those proverbs are quite interesting sometimes. If you try to memorize some of them in your English study, you may find a lot of fun when talking in English. So, please have a try. “Action speaks louder tha n words.”31. “A penny saved is a penny earned” means you should ________.A. make more moneyB. find a jobC. save moneyD. work harder32. The proverb “_________” is almost the same as the one “Never judge(判断)a person by his look”?A. Love is blindB. Absence makes the heart grow fonderC. Beauty is only skin deepD. The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach33. How many proverbs are there in this passage talking about love?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6BEnglish is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’tsweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find t hat quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat ch ance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be h ot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.34. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that humanbeings are ______.A. cleverB. crazyC. lazyD. dull35. According to the passage ______.A. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are differentD. boxing rings should be round36. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth.B. Geese.C. Meese.D. Tooth.37. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.CHerbert George Wells wrote many books. He is best remembered for his books about future times.Even before people used the words "science fiction", Wells was writing it.Herbert George Wells was born in England in 1866. As a young man, he taught at a grammar school. He read books about many things. When he began to write his own books, he had many strong opinions. He wanted to make the world a better place. He wrote science fiction stories, like The Invisible Man and The Time Machine. The stories were not true, but they had many good ideas in them.In The Time Machine, a man invents a special machine. The machine can take him into the past. It also can take him into the future. In the end, the T ime Traveler disappears. Has he gone ahead to some future time? No one knows.Another Wells' story almost caused a riot(暴乱). The story was The War of the Worlds. It was broadcast over the radio in 1938. In this story, the Earth is invaded by creatures from outer space. Listeners in New York heard the story, and they thought it was actually happening at the time. Some people even began to leave the city.In his later years, Wells kept writing books. His Outline of History became a bestseller. In this book, he tried to trace the history of people from very early times. People asked Wells his opinions about many things. His strong ideas were often said to be unfair. Wells died in 1946, but people are still interested in his books.38. What is Wells most famous for?A. His special machine.B. His books about future times.C. The Invisible Man.D. The riot caused by him.39. When did Wells begin to write books?A. Before the Time Traveler disappeared.B. Before he taught at a school.C. After the Time Traveler disappeared.D. After he taught at a school.40. Which paragraph tells about the Time Traveler?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.41. Which story almost caused people to escape from the city?A. The Invisible Man.B. The Time Machine.C. The War of the Worlds.D. Outline of History.DDuring all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, "Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day."So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn't I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.42. The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________.A. escape in itB. get to the other side of the islandC. use it for foodD. go around the island43. To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _____________.A. keeping goats for milkB. making clothes from animal skinsC. working in the cornfieldsD. going fishing in the sea44. Why didn't the writer use his first canoe?A. Because it was too small for a long journey.B. Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.C. Because there was something wrong with it.D. Because the writer was busy building a second house.45. From the story, we can learn that _____________.A. the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandB. the writer had nothing to do on the wild islandC. the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedD. the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、交际运用(本题共10分,每空1分)( A )从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。