外研版九年级英语上学期期末试题D卷

14-15学年外研九年级上学期期末试题Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分）一. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. — Sarah, have you looked at ______ menu— Yes, I would like to have chicken noodle soup. What about youA. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. It was wise ______ Linda to look at the train timetable on the Internet before she left for the train station.A. ofB. forC. inD. with( )3. — Your sister’s film report is really good.— Yeah! pared with ______, mine is much worse.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself( )4. — Please tell me your ______ and weight.— I am 1.75 metres tall and weighs 73 kilos.A. ageB. sizeC. shapeD. height( )5. — Jimmy’s home is close to the pany, but he uses his car every day.— Well, he is too ______ to walk to work.A. lazyB. strongC. wellD. bored( )6. — There must be something wrong with my camera.— Don’t worry. I’ll ask my uncle to ______ it for you.A. fixB. buyC. keepD. provide( )7. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is the most interesting novel ______ I have ever read.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. whom( )8. — Who is the young man ______ the food— He is our new manager.A. dividesB. is dividingC. dividingD. has divided( )9. — Were you the first one to get to the meeting room— Yes. When I arrived, ______ was there.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody( )10. According to the headmaster, the names of the winners of the school violin petition ______ on the school website next Monday.A. put upB. were put upC. will put upD. will be put up( )11. — Mum, must I cut the wool off the sheep right now— No, you ______. You can do it later.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( )12. Sara is mad because Lincoln hasn’t called her ______ he said he would.A. as ifB. even thoughC. so thatD. now that( )13. I hear the Whites are going to Austria in a few days, but I don’t know ______ they will stay there.A. how longB. how oftenC. how soonD. how many( )14. — Linda, can you tell me ______— Yes, at half past three in the afternoon.A. when Mr Brown will present the prizesB. when will Mr Brown present the prizesC. where Mr Brown will present the prizesD. where will Mr Brown present the prizes( )15. — Dear, could you please pass me that hat— ______.A. PerhapsB. Nice ideaC. Good luckD. Here it is二. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

外研版英语九年级上学期期末测试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题）听力理解在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内相匹配的图画.1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5. What is missing?A. A bag.B. A mobile phone.C. A watch.6. What is their train number?A. T27 to Lhasa.B. T7 to Lhasa.C. T37 to Lhasa.7. How soon will Betty come back?A. In 4 weeks.B. In 3 weeks.C. In 2 weeks.8. Which sport is Penny Black good at?A. basketball.B. table tennis.C. volleyball.9. When is Independence Day?A. On June 4th.B. On July 4th.C. On August 4th.10. What time did David have breakfast this morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:10.C. At 6:15.11. what will Peter do?A. Turn down the TV.B. Turn on the TV.C. Turn off the TV.12. what does the man want to borrow?A. A dictionary.B. A ruler.C. A watch.13. Who will teach Class Two English?A. Miss Wang.B. Miss Zhang.C. Miss Li14. Where was Norman Bethune born?A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料，回答下面三个小题.15. What will the girl buy for her father?A. A watch.B. A shirt.C. A T-Shirt.16. What colour does the girl want?A. Black.B. White.C. Blue.17. How much will the girl pay?A. $35.B. $70.C. $30.听下面一段材料，回答下面三个小题.18. What can you do in New Street?A. Visit the museums.B. Go to the concert.C Read books, play the guitar and do sports.19. Where is the park?A. Between the post office and the restaurant.B. Opposite the supermarket.C. In front of the restaurant.20. What do you need to take when you go to the gym?A. Some medicine.B. Some water.C. Some food.单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.One day in 1939, Norman Bethune cut his finger during ______ operation.A. aB. /C. anD. the2.I like physics best, because I can do a lot of ______.A. exhibitionsB. experimentsC. energyD. environment3.If your best friend tells you his secrets, it’s ______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others’ trust.A. missingB. amazingC. naturalD. necessary4.Deng Yaping helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport. She is ______ the best.A. simplyB. nearlyC. firstlyD. probably5.You have to leave now ______ you can get to the classroom on timeA. afterB. whenC. so thatD. in order to6.No shouting, please! It is ______ the rules in the museum.A. againstB. forC. withD. in7.We ______ Thanksgiving since the first pioneers arrived in America.A. celebratesB. celebratingC. celebratedD. have celebrated8.Dr Bethune came to China ______ the Chinese people and died for them.A. helpsB. to helpC. helpD. helping9.My family always go somewhere interesting ______ the holiday begins.A. soB. untilC. as soon asD. though10.– Mum, ______ I see the film My People, My country?— Sure, but you ______ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can: mustC. can;: mustn’tD. m ay; can’t11.What a sunny day! We should have a picnic ______ watching TV at home.A. because ofB. together withC. instead ofD. more than12.When you break the rules, you should ______ to your teacher.A. apologiseB. introduceC. controlD. consider13.— How soon will I get to the Grand Canyon?— ______.A. 5 minutes ago.B. For 5 minutes.C. 5 minutes.D. In 5 minutes.14.— Please tell me ______ for breakfast?— I had a piece of bread and some milk.A. what you hadB. what did you haveC. what you haveD. what do you have15.—Tom, would you please take care of my pet cat while I’m on business?— ______. I like cats too.A. I’m afraid notB. No problemC. Not at allD. I don’t agree完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项.The Reader is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The ___16___ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything ___17___ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life (活灵活现).Many people are fans of the show. They begin to ___18___ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a ___19___ place to read all over China. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). They are in many cities, ___20___Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xi’an.The pavilion is very ___21___. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s ___22___. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read ___23___ they like. the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on Tv.People of all ___24___ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking.” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true ___25___ by reading aloud.”16. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play17. A. in B. such as C. with D. for example18. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy19. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful20. A. include B. including C. have D. has21. A. high B. tall C. small D. big22. A. sounds B. noise C. signs D. voices23. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone24.A. years B. months C. ages D. weeks 25. A. feelings B. opinions C. reasons D. habits 阅读理解阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项. A A young woman travelled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles (单人间). So she lived ina single room.Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door. The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. “Oh! I,’m sorry. I thought this was my room.” the man said and walked away in a hurry.The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief! But how did the woman know that?All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.26 A young woman travelled and stayed ______.A. in a hotelB. in a parkC. in a police officeD. in her friend’s home27. The man looked a little ______ when the woman opened the door.A. happyB. nervousC. madD. surprised28. The man knocked at the door to ______.A. find his friend in the cityB. stay aloneC. see if anyone was insideD. call the police29. Who is clever?A. The thief.B. The womanC. Both the thief and the womanD. Neither the thief nor the woman30. Why did the woman call the police?A. Because the man knocked at the door.B. Because the man walked away.C. Because the man broke into the roomD. Because the woman knew that the man was a thief.BJust 28years ago，Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall．How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down．Since then，Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe．Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool．First，Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects （物品）．You needn't worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin．Second，Berlin knows how to give parties，and there is a festival here every month of the year．Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival （the BIFF）．Third，Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own．The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city's most famous buildings．It's the symbol （象征）of more than 200years of history．The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye．Lastly，Berlin is a city of living art．Artists can create works of art on the sides of buildings．If you want to visit a European city with culture，cheap objects and lots of colours，Berlin is the place to be．What are you waiting for？Get to Europe's coolest city before anyone else discovers it31. The Berlin Wall came down in ．A. 1 969．B. 1979C. 1989D. 1999．32. The writer does NOT tell us that in Berlin．A. everyday objects are cheapB. how often a festival is heldC. people know how to give partiesD. in which month the BIFF is held33. According to the 4th paragraph（段落），great buildings of Berlin are mentioned．A. twoB. three．C. fourD. five34. The writer suggests that we ．A. create works of artB. choose Berlin as the city to visitC. build some towers like the Eiffel TowerD. discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit35. Which is the best title （题目）for the passage？A. Berlin's festivalsB. Berlin﹣a really cool cityC. Berlin's beautiful buildingsD. Berlin﹣a city of living art．CUsing iPads to Make Learning FunPaper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize aspinning(旋转的) object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don't even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play a game, just remember…they could do both at the same time!36. What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?A. An iPad.B. An English textbook.C. A pencil.D. A whiteboard.37. What does the underlined word “tablet” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?A. 药片B. 掌上电脑C. 牌匾D. 桌子38. Futaba is ________．A. an old kind of classroomB. a new outdoor activityC. a new educational applicationD. a very old tool of teaching39. How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?A. 7.B. 6C. 5.D. 4.40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.B. Futaba can only be used to teach languages.C. Teachers can make their own questions using Futaba.D. The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Helen, where did you go last night?B: I went to Wanda cinema.A: _______41_______B: Quite good. It has the best service. _______42_______A: Yes, I’ve been there several times. Did you see the film Doctor Strange last night?B: No, I didn’t. _______43_______A: Yes, I think so. You should watch it.B: _______44_______A: Sorry, I have watched it twice. Why don’t you ask Jane? She hasn’t watched it.B: _______45_______A. Would you like to watch it with me?B. What do you think of it?C. Is it fantastic?D. That sounds great.E. At half past three tomorrow afternoon.F. You can invite Jane to watch it with you.G. Have you ever been there?第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词.46. 上周六，我的朋友哈里带着一张新CD到我家来访.Last Saturday, my friend Harry ______ ______ with a new CD.47. 去杭州的航班再一次晚点.______ ______ the flight to Hangzhou was late.48. 五分钟后，我下了车，穿过一个门并沿着一条黑黑的小路一直走.Five minutes later, I got out of the car, ______ ______ a gate and walked along a dark path.49. 我已经上交了我的作业.I have already ______ ______ my homework.50. 如果你把过去医学和当今的医学作比较，下次看病你会觉得很幸运.If you ______ the medicine of the past ______ the medicine today, you will feel very lucky when you visit a doctor next time.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子.Learning to deal with stress (压力) is the key to passing any exam. If you feel nervous when taking an exam, take a deep breath (呼吸) and tell yourself to take it easy. Here are five steps to follow:Show up on time. Arriving late might make you feel rushed and nervous, and arriving too early could give you time to sit there and worry about things.Don’t waste time. If you see questions that you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Remember you have to answer all the questions.Handwriting, Neat (工整的) and clean handwriting is easier for the examiner (评卷人) to read.Use up all your time. If you finish the test before the time is up, don’t just sit there. Go back over the questions, especially the ones that seem hard, and check your work.Move on. Once an exam is over, forget about it. The best thing you can do is to go home and study for the next one.51. ______ on time. Don’t arrive too late or too early.52. You shouldn’t ______ on the questions that you don’t know.53. It is easier for the examiner to read ______ handwriting.54. If you finish the test before the time is up, you should ______, especially the ones that seem hard, and check your work.55. When the exam is over, forget about it. It is best to ______.综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In f___56___, nearly 50% of pepole are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point (在某些时候) in their lives. W___57___ are people shy?One reason is that family size might cause people to be shy. C___58___ with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by t___59___. They are not a___60___ to develop the same social skills as children from big families.Another reason of shyness could be technology. As more and more people use the Internet, they s___61___ less time outside, talking to people. as a result, they lose practice at conversation. T___62___ to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.For shy people, it can be d___63___ to make friends, speak in class, and get a good job. But scientists say you can get over (克服) shyness. They s___64___ trying new things and practicIng conversation.Anyway, don’t be a___65___ of shyness—-you are valued for what you are!66.书面表达近来，天津市正在创建全国文明城市，这一话题在我校引起了热烈讨论.作为中学生，请根据下面提示信息给学校英语专栏写一篇短文，呼吁大家提升文明素养，作文明礼仪的倡导者.（1）跟人说话时，要有礼貌；（2）过马路时，不闯红灯；（3）不乱扔垃圾，保持教室及社区环境卫生；（4）扔垃圾时，要进行垃圾分类；（5）在公众场合，遵守秩序，不大声喧哗；（6）我们应该关注自己的礼仪.要求：1.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥.2.词数：80~100个，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.3.书写工整占1分.参考词汇：社区community 进行垃圾分类do waste sorting 礼仪mannersRecently, we are trying to make Tianjin become the national civilized city. As students, we must know what we should do and what we shouldnt do. ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____That’s all. Thank you!答案与解析第Ⅰ卷（选择题）听力理解在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内相匹配的图画.1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项. 5.What is missing? A. A bag. B. A mobile phone. C. A watch. 6. What is their train number? A. T27 to Lhasa. B. T7 to Lhasa. C. T37 to Lhasa. 7. How soon will Betty come back? A. In 4 weeks. B. In 3 weeks. C. In 2 weeks. 8. Which sport is Penny Black good at? A. basketball. B. table tennis. C. volleyball. 9. When is Independence Day? A. On June 4th. B. On July 4th. C. On August 4th. 10. What time did David have breakfast this morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:10. C. At 6:15. 11. what will Peter do? A. Turn down the TV. B. Turn on the TV. C. Turn off the TV. 12. what does the man want to borrow? A. A dictionary. B. A ruler. C. A watch. 13. Who will teach Class Two English? A. Miss Wang. B. Miss Zhang. C. Miss Li14. Where was Norman Bethune born?A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料，回答下面三个小题.15. What will the girl buy for her father?A. A watch.B. A shirt.C. A T-Shirt.16. What colour does the girl want?A. Black.B. White.C. Blue.17. How much will the girl pay?A. $35.B. $70.C. $30.听下面一段材料，回答下面三个小题.18. What can you do in New Street?A. Visit the museums.B. Go to the concert.C Read books, play the guitar and do sports.19. Where is the park?A. Between the post office and the restaurant.B. Opposite the supermarket.C. In front of the restaurant.20. What do you need to take when you go to the gym?A. Some medicine.B. Some water.C. Some food.单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.One day in 1939, Norman Bethune cut his finger during ______ operation.A. aB. /C. anD. the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：1939年的一天，白求恩在一次手术中割破了手指.考查冠词.句中指代的是“在一次手术期间”，英语中指代数量“一”要用不定冠词，而operation是元音音标开头的单词，所以要用an，故选C.【点睛】不定冠词用在单数可数名词，表示泛指或数量“一”.a/ an的用法要根据所修饰单词的发音来判断而不是字母.元音音标开头的单词用an，辅音音标开头的单词用a.2.I like physics best, because I can do a lot of ______.A. exhibitionsB. experimentsC. energyD. environment【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢物理，因为我能做很多实验.考查名词辨析.exhibitions展览；experiments实验；energy能量；environment环境；根据句意理解及physics 可知，有很多“实验”，故选B.【点睛】名词辨析要根据句意理解来判断，表达什么意思就用相对应的词即可.3.If your best friend tells you his secrets, it’s ______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others’ trust.A. missingB. amazingC. naturalD. necessary【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果你最好的朋友告诉你他的秘密，你有必要替他保守.通过这样做，你可以赢得别人的信任.考查形容词辨析.missing失去的；amazing令人惊异的；natural自然的；necessary有必要的；根据句意理解及By doing this, you can win others’ trust.可知，这里表达的是“有必要保守秘密”，英语是necessary，故选D.4.Deng Yaping helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport. She is ______ the best.A. simplyB. nearlyC. firstlyD. probably【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：邓亚萍帮助北京奥运会成为世界体育的胜利.她几乎是最好的.考查副词辨析.simply简单地；nearly几乎；firstly第一；probably可能地；根据句意理解及前句helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport可知，这里表达的是“几乎是”，故选B.5.You have to leave now ______ you can get to the classroom on time.A. afterB. whenC. so thatD. in order to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你现在必须离开，以便能准时到达教室.考查连词辨析.after在……之后；when当……时；so that为了，是连词；in order to为了，是短语；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“为了”，而空格后面是一个完整的句子，所以应该用连词，故选C.【点睛】英语表达“为了”可以是连词so that或in order that，也可以是短语so as to或者in order to，选择哪一个要看空格后面的部分是短语或者单词还是句子，如果是句子就用连词so that/ in order that，如果是短语或者单词就选择so as to/ in order to，做题具体情况注意区分.6.No shouting, please! It is ______ the rules in the museum.A. againstB. forC. withD. in【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：请不要叫喊!这违反了博物馆的规定.本题考查的介词的用法.against违反；for为了；with 和……；in在……里；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“违背，违反”的意思，故选A.【点睛】介词辨析应该牢记这些介词的区别，做题时首先要清楚题干的含义，然后再根据句意做出正确选择，要求在平时归纳总结他们的用法.7.We ______ Thanksgiving since the first pioneers arrived in America.A. celebratesB. celebratingC. celebratedD. have celebrated【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：自从第一批先驱者来到美国，我们就庆祝感恩节.考查现在完成时.根据句中的since从句可知，主句应该用现在完成时，结构是have/ has+过去分词，而句子主语是We，复数人称，所以谓语动词应have+过去分词，故选D.【点睛】since是现在完成时的标志词，做题时，如果考查时态，看到since时就要留意动词是否该用现在完成时.8.Dr Bethune came to China ______ the Chinese people and died for them.A. helpsB. to helpC. helpD. helping【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：白求恩医生来到中国帮助中国人民，为他们而死.考查非谓语用法.根据句意理解可知，这里空格处表达的是“为了……”，英语中能够做目的状语的非谓语是动词不定式，这里表示“为了帮助”，故选B.9.My family always go somewhere interesting ______ the holiday begins.A. soB. untilC. as soon asD. though【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的家人一放假就去有趣的地方.考查连词辨析.so所以；until直到……才；as soon as一……就；though虽然；根据句意理解可知，这里是时间状语从句，且表达“一……就”，故选C.10.– Mum, ______ I see the film My People, My country?— Sure, but you ______ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can: mustC. can;: mustn’tD. may; can’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能看电影《我和我的祖国》吗？——当然，但你必须先完成作业.考查情态动词.may可以；could能；can能；must必须；mustn’t不允许；can’t不能；根据句意可知，第一空表示请求，可以用may或者can；第二空表示“必须”，应该用must.句中的first强调“必须先完成家庭作业”.故选B.11.What a sunny day! We should have a picnic ______ watching TV at home.A. because ofB. together withC. instead ofD. more than【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：多好的天气啊!我们应该去野餐而不是呆在家看电视.考查介词短语辨析.because of因为；together with和，连同；instead of代替；more than超过；结合语境可知这里表达的是“代替”，故选C.【点睛】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径.12.When you break the rules, you should ______ to your teacher.A. apologiseB. introduceC. controlD. consider【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当你违反规则时，你应该向你的老师道歉.考查动词辨析.apologise道歉；introduce介绍；control控制；consider考虑；根据题干When you break the rules 当你违反规则时，可知应说“你应该向你的老师道歉”，故选A.13.— How soon will I get to the Grand Canyon?— ______.A. 5 minutes ago.B. For 5 minutes.C. 5 minutes.D. In 5 minutes.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我多久能到大峡谷？——五分钟之后.考查时间状语辨析.5 minutes ago五分钟前；For 5 minutes已有五分钟；5 minutes五分钟；In 5 minutes五分钟之后；英文中的how soon通常对将来时间in+时间段的提问，所以本题的回答应该用in+时间段，故选D.【点睛】英语中有些疑问词的回答是固定的结构.比如本题How soon的问句回答就是in+一段时间，所以本题就很容易解答.14.— Please tell me ______ for breakfast?— I had a piece of bread and some milk.A. what you hadB. what did you haveC. what you haveD. what do you have【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——请告诉我你早餐吃了什么？——我吃了一块面包和一些牛奶.考查宾语从句语序和时态.根据句意理解可知，空格位于tell后面，是一个宾语从句，首先根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序原则排除B/ D，而句中的动词形式由后句had可知，是一般过去时，提问也要用过去时，故选A.【点睛】英语中宾语从句的考题做题时要注意.可以分三步走.第一步：确定引导词.根据句意理解来确定用哪个词引导；第二步，看语序.根据“宾语从句必须用陈述句语序”的原则来排除一部分答案，比如本题中B/ C答案是疑问句语序，直接排除；第三步，看时态.根据“主现从不限，主过从必过”的原则确定从句时态，但要排除从句表达客观事实或者真理时只用现在时；利用这三点即可确定选项答案.15.— Tom, would you please take care o f my pet cat while I’m on business?— ______. I like cats too.A. I’m afraid notB. No problemC. Not at allD. I don’t agree【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，我出差的时候请你照看一下我的宠物猫好吗？——没问题.我也喜欢猫.考查情景交际.I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No problem没问题；Not at all不客气；I don’t agree我不同意；根据空格后的句子I like cats too.我也喜欢猫可知，这里表达的是愿意帮助照顾，是同意的，故选B.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项.The Reader is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The ___16___ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything ___17___ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life (活灵活现).Many people are fans of the show. They begin to ___18___ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a ___19___ place to read all over China. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). They are in many cities, ___20___ Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xi’an.The pavilion is very ___21___. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s ___22___. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read ___23___ they like. the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on Tv.People of all ___24___read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking.” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true ___25___by reading aloud.”16. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play17. A. in B. such as C. with D. for example18. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy19. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful20. A. include B. including C. have D. has21. A. high B. tall C. small D. big22. A. sounds B. noise C. signs D. voices23. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone24. A. years B. months C. ages D. weeks25. A. feelings B. opinions C. reasons D. habits【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A【解析】本文介绍了一个很受欢迎的电视节目——《朗读者》，介绍朗读内容有很多，还面向所有年龄段，这个节目很多粉丝也受到影响，在家大声朗读.通过大声朗读，来表达朗读者的真实情感.【16题详解】句意：节目还讲述了这些人背后的感人故事.show展示：lesson课程；research研究；play戏剧；根据前文The Reader is a popular TV show.可知，这个节目还可以讲述朗读者背后的感人故事，故选A.【17题详解】句意：他们可以阅读任何东西，如诗歌、书籍和信件.in在……里面；such as例如；with有；for example例如；根据后句poems, books, and letters可知，这里表达的是列举，而for example一般是举出一个例子，而空格后面有多个，所以这里要用such as，故选B.【18题详解】句意：他们开始喜欢在家里大声朗读.mind介意；keep保持；finish完成；enjoy享受，喜欢；根据前文Many people are fans of the show.很多人是这个节目的粉丝可知，他们享受在家大声朗读，故选D.【19题详解】句意：这个节目给了全中国的人们一个特别的阅读场所.special特殊的；strange陌生的；beautiful漂亮的；wonderful精彩的；根据后文It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭).可知，这个节目给了人们一个特殊的地方朗读，故选A.【20题详解】句意：他们在许多城市，包括上海、杭州和西安.include包括；including包括；have有；has有；根据句子They are in many cities, ___5___ Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xi’an.可知，前后是包含关系，且在句中不做句子成分，所以应该用介词，故选B.【21题详解】句意：这个亭子很小.high高的；tall高的；small小的；big大的；根据后文Only one person can come into it each time.可知，这个亭子是非常小的，故选C.【22题详解】句意：里面有一个麦克风，它可以记录人们的声音.sounds声音；noise噪音；signs迹象；voices嗓音；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“记录人们的声音”，英语中人发出的声音一般用voice，故选D.【23题详解】句意：他们可以读他们喜欢的任何作品.nothing没有什么；everything一切；someone某个人；everyone每个人；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“一切，任何东西”，故选B.【24题详解】句意：各个年龄段的人都可以在亭子里朗读.years年；months月份；ages年龄；weeks周；根据句中的people及句意理解可知，这里表达的是“所有年龄段的人都可以朗读”，故选C.【25题详解】句意：我们可以大声朗读来表达我们的真情.feelings感情；opinions意见；reasons原因；habits习惯；根据后文by reading aloud可知，这里表达的是“通过大声朗读来抒发我们的真实情感”，故选A.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AA young woman travelled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles (单人间). So she lived in a single room.Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door.The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. “Oh! I,’m sorry. I thought this was my room.” the man said and walked away in a hurry.The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief! But how did the woman know that?All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.26. A young woman travelled and stayed ______.A. in a hotelB. in a parkC. in a police officeD. in her friend’s home27. The man looked a little ______ when the woman opened the door.A. happyB. nervousC. madD. surprised28. The man knocked at the door to ______.A. find his friend in the cityB. stay aloneC. see if anyone was insideD. call the police29. Who is clever?A. The thief.B. The womanC. Both the thief and the womanD. Neither the thief nor the woman30. Why did the woman call the police?A. Because the man knocked at the door.B. Because the man walked away.C. Because the man broke into the roomD. Because the woman knew that the man was a thief.【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位年轻女士在旅行期间住宾馆时，机智的发现了小偷，并报警抓住小偷的过程.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据文中A young woman travelled and stayed in a hotel.可知.她是住在旅店，故选A.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据文中The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous.可知，那个人看起来有点紧张，故选B.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据文中He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.可知，他敲门是想看看里面是否有人，故选C.【29题详解】推断题.根据文中All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. 可以推断出，女士报警是因为她发现了这个人是一个小偷，所以她是很聪明的，故选B.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据文中The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief! But how did the woman know that? All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this.可知，女士发现了这个人是一个小偷，所以打电话报警，故选D.BJust 28years ago，Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall．How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down．Since then，Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe．Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool．First，Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects （物品）．You needn't worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin．Second，Berlin knows how to give parties，and there is a festival here every month of the year．Perhaps the most。

2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试外研版九年级英语试题一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.I have a sister. name is Ling ling.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your2.The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949.A. inB. atC. onD. to3.We should protect the environment, everyone will lose homes.A. orB. andC. butD. so4.- have you studied English?- For nearly six years.A. How farB. How oftenC. How muchD. How long5.Lily is growing fast these years. And she is even than her mother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest6.The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.A. plantB. will plantC. plantedD. have planted7.Mark Twain 77re Adventures of Tom Sawyer in 1876, which is still popular.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. has written8.Be quiet! The students a meeting about the photo competition in the classroom now.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have9.When my mother got home yesterday evening, I my homework.A. doB. will doC. was doingD. have done10.-Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?-Yes, he is. He history since he was 22 years old.A. teachesB. will teachC. is teachingD. has taught11.The 24th Winter Olympics in China in 2022.A. holdB. will holdC. are heldD. will be held12.-Jane, could you tell me the beautiful kite?-Oh, I bought it in a shop in Chaoyang Park.A. where did you buyB. where you boughtC. where will you buyD. where you will buy二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.Attitude MattersJerry was a manager of a restaurant. He was always in a good mood (情绪) and always had something___13___to say. Sometimes when the waiters or cooks in the restaurant had a bad day,Jerry always came up with a smile, and helped them to look on the bright ___14___.One day a friend asked Jerry, " How can you be so positive (积极的) all the time?" He replied," Every morning I tell myself that I have two___15___-to be in a good mood or in a bad one. I always choose the good one. When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn instead. I choose to learn. Life is all about choices. You can't stop bad things from happening, but you can___16___ your own attitude. "One morning, Jerry left the restaurant's back door open and three robbers (抢劫犯) with guns broke in. When Jerry was asked to open the safe, he was so ___17___that he couldn't get the password correct. The robbers shot him in anger and hurried of Luckily, Jerry was found and taken to hospital in time. After many hours of operation, Jerry was finally saved.When he was asked what he was thinking during the accident, he said," When lying on the floor, I___18___ the two choices. To live or to die? I chose to live. When I was in the hospital, the nurse asked me if I was allergic (对···过敏) to anything, I replied 'Yes'. Then I took a deep breath and shouted,’Bullets (子弹) '.They started laughing and I said, My choice is to live, so ___19___ me as I am alive, not dead. 'Thanks to the skills of the doctors, now Jerry is as well as before. However, his ___20___played an even more important role.13. A. exciting B. surprising C. interesting D. encouraging14. A. side B. list C. report D. light15. A. plans B. choices C. dreams D. decisions16. A. find B. keep C. decide D. follow17. A. curious B. careless C. nervous D. impatient18. A. remembered B. noticed C. valued D. regretted19. A. help B. treat C. serve D. respect20. A. words B. purpose C. actions D. attitude阅读理解三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AWinter Olympic EventsThe International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing, China, as the host city (主办城市) for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Let's learn about some of the sports events at Winter Olympic Games.Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players each team on arectangular (矩形) area of ice. The game is played with 16 large granite (大理石)stones. Each stone weighs 19.96kg. The team with the most points wins the game.Players ski down ramps (坡道) to compete in the sports events. Skiers canreach distances up to 115 yards on the normal hill. Players must hold their skis in aV-shape before landing. Five judges rate (评判) each jump on distance, form andlanding.Ice hockey is played between two teams. Each team can have at most sixplayers on the ice during the game. That's five skaters and one goalkeeper. Gamesinclude three 20-minute periods, with a break after the first and second periods.21. Curling is a team sport played by two teams, and each team has________.A. three playersB. four playersC. five playersD. six player;22. When players ski down rampa,five judges rate each jump on________.A. distance, form and landingB. distance, weight and shapeC. cross shape and landingD. speed, form and cross23. In ice hockey,the games include three_____________.A. 15-minute periodsB. 16-minute periodsC. 19-minute periodsD. 20-minute periodsBA Meaningful GiftTime is very important in our lives. It organizes our everyday moments. However, time never had anyimportance in my life until I received a beautiful watch from my father. The watch organized my life and made me more responsible.I received this gift on a gray-sky day. On that day, I had to go to the airport at 9:00 a. m. to pick up my uncle Harry and take him to my father's house. However, I was late because I was hanging out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a. m., I remembered my uncle. But at that time he had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.I got to my father's house at 2:00 p. m. on the same day. Seeing my father's angry face, I felt ashamed (惭愧的) of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my angry father and tired uncle my father asked me to sit next to him and he handed me this watch.Then he said," Lisa, did you have fun with your friends today?" I answered, "Yes, father, and Pm sorry about not picking up Uncle Harry. " He said," What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions. "I was ashamed and said, "Father, I'll never do it again. I promise. " He said, "I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a reminder for you. " He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my life.The watch taught me to respect time and never be late. That's why it is important to me.24. On that day, the writer had to_________.A. go to the airport to pick up her uncleB. take a taxi to her father's houseC. say hi to her father and uncleD. hang out with her family25. When the writer got to her father's house, she felt very________.A. angryB. tiredC. ashamedD. surprised 26. The writer's father gave her a watch to_________.A. make her feel sorryB. welcome her uncleC. celebrate her birthdayD. teach her a lesson about timeCDo you have the similar experiences? Your parents often feel stressed and sometimes have difficulty controlling their temper (脾气) ; you study 7 days a week and find it difficult to make progress no matter how hard you try. Life always seems to be tiring.Is there any way out of the tiring life? Believe it or not, the solution is you may need time for your hobbies, Research has shown that people who have hobbies are generally healthier, and feel much happier. Having a hobby may be even more important to people who lead very full and busy lives.Many people say a sport as a hobby keeps them fitter, helps them manage their anger, and puts them in a much better mood. As a result, this influences their quality (质量) of life, work and family time. Hobbies provide us with a chance to. get social. Getting social can make us feel more supported. Hobbies can also bring pleasure. Think about the simple joy you get from travelling to new places. Further, hobbies may actually improve our work performance as they improve our decision-making skills, creativity and confidence.What if you are too busy to have a hobby? Finding the time for your hobby is really important. You may have to give up watching TV, force yourself to turn off the computer, or even let your homework wait for a while. Make your hobby a priority (优先) . Set a goal and get a friend to help you stay with a hobby."All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy" is a famous saying. Ibis may be quite true, so make sure you find time for yourself to relax. Pick up a hobby-especially if you are depressed (沮丧的)，stressed or going through a tough (艰难的)time. You will thank yourself for it, and so will your family and co-workers.27. According to this passage, the solution to the tiring life is thatA. we should spend time with friendsB. we need to have time for hobbiesC. we should travel to new placesD. we need to control our temper 28. From paragraph 3, we can learnA. how we can keep on hobbiesB. what benefits hobbies bring usC. why doing sports is a great hobbyD. when we can develop our hobbies 29. Why does the writer mention the saying " All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy"?A To complain about the busy life.B. To describe Jack's terrible work.C. To explain how to pick up a hobby.D. To encourage people to find time to relax. D Studies have shown that a good night's rest helps us stay healthy, both mentally ( 精神上) and physically. Dr.Michael Twery, an expert（专家）on the science of sleep and sleep disorders, says,"Getting a good night's sleep is important for learning because it stores the training and learning exercises into our long-term memory while we're sleeping 7 to 8 hours. And then the next morning, our mind is better prepared to perform. "But what about getting some rest during the middle of the day? Does napping (sleeping for a short time) also help our brain work better? If it is really helpful, then how long can a proper nap last?Napping can help babies and young children learn better. Also, it can stop older people suffering (遭受) from memory loss. Some people have sleep problems at night, so they nap during the day as a way of paying off a sleep debt. They hope napping may make them feel less tired and sleepy during the day.In America, it is a shame for people to admit (承认) that they do take a nap. They suppose napping shows they are weak or short of energy. That only children, the very old, sick or lazy people nap is a widely-accepted opinion. However, that may be changing. Many offices now offer napping rooms, and napping cafes are appearing in many U. S. cities.Unlike America, napping is part of a normal, everyday life in other parts of the world. For example, China is generally considered as a land of nappers. Researchers found nearly 60 percent of old Chinese people took a nap after lunch and most of them napped for about an hour. The study found that people who took an hour-long nap did much better on mental tests than those who did not nap or who napped for longer periods. It seems that the most helpful nap lasted for about an hour.But Dr. Michael Twery mentions that an hour-long nap may be too long for young, healthy adults. "We're suggesting that we try to nap for about 30 minutes or less. And 30 minutes is enough to help us feel more awake. " He also found that someone who naps because of bad sleep at previous night may not experience the same improvements from napping as a healthy, well-rested person would. So, the right thing to do is to get enough sleep at night and take a proper nap for about 30 minutes. But remember not to take a nap later than 3:00 in the afternoon, which may causea sleep problem.30. According to the passage, Dr. Michael Twery probably agrees thatA. napping only helps the healthy, well-rested people improve their brain performanceB. napping shows people are very sick and lazy in some countriesC. people had better take a nap before 3:00 in the afternoonD. young, healthy adults should nap longer than older people31. The words "paying off a sleep debt" probably meanA. having some sleep during the workB. making up for shortness of sleepC.trying to sleep for longer hoursD. improving the sleep quality 32. What can we know from the passage? A. Only the one-hour napper group finished their mental test. B. China has the most young nappers in the whole world. C. People should be better prepared to get a good nap. D. More and more Americans are accepting napping. 33. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.Napping: Can It Solve Sleeping Problems? B. Napping: How Can A Proper Nap Help? C. Napping: Do You Really Need It? D. Napping: flow Long Is Too Long? 四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Take a look in your clothes drawer. Do you see a pair of jeans? You probably do. You may be wearing a pair right now. Or you might have a jean jacket, shirt, or a pair of denim (牛仔布) shoes. Jeans are so common, and you may wonder who invented them and how the fashion took off.Jeans were invented by a German named Levi Strauss. He went to the U. S. in 1847 and followed the Gold Rush to San Francisco. He carried many kinds of fabric (布料) to sell to dry goods stores. Levi quickly became a successful businessman. The miners (矿工) in California had a problem with their pants. When they found gold or ore (矿石) , they carried it in their pockets. But the metal was heavy, and the pockets ripped (撕开) . In 1873, Jacob and Levi made the first jeans-tough denim pants. The miners loved them, and the jeans quickly became popular.In the beginning, Levi's jeans were work pants. Many workers wore them all the time. But a gentleman wouldn'tthink of wearing jeans. Women didn't wear pants at all. But this changed when Western movies became popular. All the cowboys were in jeans. People thought the cowboys looked tough and cool. But jeans still weren't proper for places like schools and offices. Back in the U. S. , fashions changed. Movie stars wore jeans in their films. Teenagers everywhere loved them. Some schools banned jeans because of their "rebel" (叛逆) image. But casual clothing, including jeans, became popular for more and more occasions. Eventually, jeans were so common that it became okay for anyone to wear them. You can even find pictures of the president wearing jeans.Today, all kinds of people around the world wear jeans. People wear them everywhere. Jeans are popular today for the same reasons they were popular when Levi Strauss first made them. They look good, they last long, and they are comfortable. That's probably why you own a pair or two, or seven, yourself.34. Were jeans invented by an American?35. When did Jacob and Levi make the first jeans?36. What did people think of the cowboys in jeans?37. Why are jeans popular today?38. What's the passage mainly about?书面表达五、文段表达39.从下面两个题目中任选一题．．．．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.题目①39.假如你是李华，你们学校将组织一次环琉保护志愿活动，你打葬邀请你们班交换生Peter参加.请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动的内容以及需要做什么准备.提示词语:pick up，put up，posters，a rubbish bag，warm clothes提示问题: When and where will you go?What will you do for the environment?What should Peter do to prepare for it?题目②40.某英文网站正在开展以“我最喜欢的中华传统节日”为主题的征文活动.假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的传统节日是什么，节日里你通常都做什么，以及你为什么喜欢这个节日.提示词语:festival，get together, enjoy，moon cakes，harvest time提示问题: What's your favorite traditional festival?What do you usually do during the festival?Why do you like it?There are many traditional festivals inChina._______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.I have a sister. name is Ling ling.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我有一个姐姐.她的名字是Jessica.A. His他的；B. Her她的；C. Its它的；D. Your你的.与a sister相应的形容词性物主代词是Her，故选B.考点：考查代词辨析.2.The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949.A. inB. atC. onD. to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日.本题考查时间介词.根据题干中“October 1st,1949”可知时间为具体的某一天.选项A后边接年月季节等；选项B后边接具体点钟时刻；选项C后边接具体某一天；选项D在表示时间时一般与from连用.故选项C为正确答案.3.We should protect the environment, everyone will lose homes.A. orB. andC. butD. so【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该保护环境，否则每个人都会失去家园.本题考查连词.根据题干句意“我们应该保护环境，________每个人都会失去家园”可知有警告性.选项A表示条件，译为“否则”；选项B表示并列；选项C表示转折；选项D表示因果.故选项A为正确答案.4.- have you studied English?- For nearly six years.A. How farB. How oftenC. How muchD. How long【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你学英语多长时间了？——近六年来.本题考查特殊疑问词.根据题干中“For nearly six years.”可知，本题提问时间段.选项A为“多远”；选项B为“多久一次”；选项C为“多少数值或者多少钱”；选项D为“多长时间”.故选项D为正确答案.5.Lily is growing fast these years. And she is even than her mother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：黛比正快速增长.她甚至比她的妈妈还要高.此句是一个比较级.故答案为B.考点：考查形容词的比较级.【此处有视频，请去附件查看】6.The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.A. plantB. will plantC. plantedD. have planted【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：五班的学生每年都在公园里植树.本题考查一般现在时.根据题干中的“every year”确定本题时态为一般现在时，选项A为一般现在时；选项B为一般将来时；选项C为一般过去时；选项D为现在完成时.故正确答案为选项A.7.Mark Twain 77re Adventures of Tom Sawyer in 1876, which is still popular.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. has written【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：马克吐温在1876年写了《汤姆索耶历险记》，这本书至今仍广受欢迎.本题考查一般过去时.根据题干“in 1876”可知是过去时间发生的一个动作，确定是一般过去时.选项A为一般现在时；选项B为一般过去时；选项C为现在进行时；选项D为现在完成时.故正确答案为选项B.8.Be quiet! The students a meeting about the photo competition in the classroom now.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：安静点！学生们正在教室里开会讨论摄影比赛.本题考查现在进行时.根据题干“Be quiet!”和“now”可知是现在进行时，句意为“安静点，学生们正在教室里开摄影比赛的会议.”选项A为一般现在时；选项B为一般过去时；选项C为现在进行时；选项D为一般将来时.故正确答案为选项C.9.When my mother got home yesterday evening, I my homework.A. doB. will doC. was doingD. have done【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上我妈妈回家时，我正在做家庭作业.本题考查过去进行时.根据题干可知是when引导的时间状语从句，表示在过去当一个动作发生的时候，另一个动作正在进行，故本题考查过去进行时.选项A为一般现在时；选项B为一般将来时；选项C为过去进行时；选项D为现在完成时.故正确答案为选项C.10.-Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?-Yes, he is. He history since he was 22 years old.A. teachesB. will teachC. is teachingD. has taught【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——露西，你叔叔是老师吗？——是的，他是.他从22岁开始教历史.本题考查现在完成时.根据题干中“since he was 22 years old”确定是现在完成时.选项A为一般现在时；选项B为一般将来时；选项为一般将来时；选项C为现在进行时；选项D为现在完成时.故正确答案为选项D.11.The 24th Winter Olympics in China in 2022.A. holdB. will holdC. are heldD. will be held【答案】D【解析】句意：第24届冬奥会将于2022年在中国举行.考查被动语态.in 2022是将来的时间，用于一般将来时，需借助will构成，可排除AC选项.主语The 24 Winter Olympics是动词held的受动者，需用被动语态，可排除B 项.根据句意结构，可知选D.12.-Jane, could you tell me the beautiful kite?-Oh, I bought it in a shop in Chaoyang Park.A. where did you buyB. where you boughtC. where will you buyD. where you will buy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——简，你能告诉我你在哪里买的漂亮风筝吗？——哦.我在朝阳公园的一家商店买的.本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句需遵循“陈述语序”原则，因此排除选项A和选项C.根据题干中“bought”确定是一般过去时.选项B为一般过去时；选项D为一般将来时.故正确答案为B【点睛】此题考查宾语从句.宾语从句特别要注意的是它的语序和时态.1．语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序，即宾语从句的主从句是一体的.2. 时态含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应，包括以下三点内容：1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态.如：①I don’t know when he will come back．我不知道他将何时回来.②He tells me that his sister came back yesterday．他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了.2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式.如：①The children didn't know who he was．孩子们不知道他是谁.②He asked his father how it happened．他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的.3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时.如：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun．老师说地球绕着太阳转.二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.Attitude MattersJerry was a manager of a restaurant. He was always in a good mood (情绪) and always had something___13___to say. Sometimes when the waiters or cooks in the restaurant had a bad day,Jerry always came up with a smile, and helped them to look on the bright ___14___.One day a friend asked Jerry, " How can you be so positive (积极的) all the time?" He replied," Every morningI tell myself that I have two___15___-to be in a good mood or in a bad one. I always choose the good one. When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn instead. I choose to learn. Life is all about choices. You can't stop bad things from happening, but you can___16___ your own attitude. "One morning, Jerry left the restaurant's back door open and three robbers (抢劫犯) with guns broke in. When Jerry was asked to open the safe, he was so ___17___that he couldn't get the password correct. The robbers shot him in anger and hurried of Luckily, Jerry was found and taken to hospital in time. After many hours of operation, Jerry was finally saved.When he was asked what he was thinking during the accident, he said," When lying on the floor, I___18___ the two choices. To live or to die? I chose to live. When I was in the hospital, the nurse asked me if I was allergic (对···过敏) to anything, I replied 'Yes'. Then I took a deep breath and shouted,’Bullets (子弹) '.They started laughing and I said, My choice is to live, so ___19___me as I am alive, not dead. 'Thanks to the skills of the doctors, now Jerry is as well as before. However, his ___20___played an even more important role.13. A. exciting B. surprising C. interesting D. encouraging14. A. side B. list C. report D. light15. A. plans B. choices C. dreams D. decisions16. A. find B. keep C. decide D. follow17. A. curious B. careless C. nervous D. impatient18. A. remembered B. noticed C. valued D. regretted19. A. help B. treat C. serve D. respect20. A. words B. purpose C. actions D. attitude【答案】13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D【解析】本文介绍了杰瑞是一家餐馆的经理.他总是心情很好，总是说些令人鼓舞的话.杰瑞总是面带微笑，帮助他们看到光明的一面.每天早上他都告诉自己他有两个选择——心情好还是心情不好.你不能阻止坏事发生，但你可以决定自己的态度.最后是他惊人的态度发挥了更重要的作用.【13题详解】句意：他总是心情很好，总是说些令人鼓舞话.本题考查形容词辨析.A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. surprising 令人惊讶的；C. interesting有趣的；D. encouraging令人鼓舞的.后文说道Jerry在其他人感到不愉快的时候总是能够面带微笑，帮助他人看到光明的一面.故选D.【14题详解】句意：杰瑞总是面带微笑，帮助他们看到光明的一面.本题考查名词辨析.A. side方面；B. list清单；C. report 报道；D. light光，灯.前文说道当人们有坏心情的时候，他总是帮助人们去看到bright (明亮的,光明的) ________.根据文章语境判断.故选A.【15题详解】句意：每天早上我都告诉自己我有两个选择——心情好还是心情不好.本题考查名词辨析.A. plans计划；B. choices选择；C. dreams梦想；D. decisions决定.后文中提到“to be a good mood or a bad one”译为“有一个好心情还是坏心情”，后文说到当事情出问题的时候他会选择从中吸取教训.根据文章语境判断，故正确答案为选项B.【16题详解】句意：你不能阻止坏事发生，但你可以决定自己的态度.本题考查动词辨析.A. find发现，寻找；B. keep保持；C. decide决定；D. follow跟随.根据前文“You can’t stop bad things from happening, but you can ________ your attitude.”译为你不能阻止坏的事情发生，但是你可以________你的态度.根据文章语境判断，故正确答案为选项C.【17题详解】句意：当杰瑞被要求打开保险箱时，他紧张得连密码都找不到.本题考查形容词辨析.A. curious好奇的；B. careless粗心的；C. nervous紧张的；D. impatient不耐烦的.前文提到，抢劫犯带着枪破门而入，让Jerry打开保险箱，Jerry是如此的________以至于他想不起来密码.根据文章语境判断，故正确答案为选项C. 【18题详解】句意：躺在地板上时，我想起了两个选择.本题考查动词辨析.A. remembered牢记，记得；B. noticed注意到；C. valued重视，评价；D. regretted后悔.前文提到当Jerry被问到在这个事故中他在思考什么，根据动词先后顺序原则，可以推断出后面的动词是和think相关的.根据文章语境判断，故正确答案为选项A.【19题详解】句意：他们开始大笑，我说，‘我的选择是活下去，所以把我当作活着的人来对待，而不是死的人’.本题考查动词辨析.A. help帮助；B. treat治疗，对待；C. serve服务，端上；D. respect尊敬.根据前文，这句话是对护士说的，而且此处有连接词so，表示因果关系，因为Jerry的选择是活着，所以可推断出是“在我活着的时候治疗我”.根据文章语境判断，故正确答案为选项B.【20题详解】句意：然而，他惊人的态度发挥了更重要的作用.本题考查名词辨析.A. words话语； B. purpose目的；C. actions行为；D. attitude态度.本题考查名词复现，前文16题中提到“你可以决定自己的态度”，本题中说到“________起到了更重要的作用”.根据文章语境判断，故正确答案为选项D.阅读理解三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AWinter Olympic EventsThe International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing, China, as the host city (主办城市) for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Let's learn about some of the sports events at Winter Olympic Games.Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players each team on arectangular (矩形) area of ice. The game is played with 16 large granite (大理石)stones. Each stone weighs 19.96kg. The team with the most points wins the game.Players ski down ramps (坡道) to compete in the sports events. Skiers canreach distances up to 115 yards on the normal hill. Players must hold their skis in aV-shape before landing. Five judges rate (评判) each jump on distance, form andlanding.Ice hockey is played between two teams. Each team can have at most sixplayers on the ice during the game. That's five skaters and one goalkeeper. Games include three 20-minute periods,with a break after the first and second periods.21. Curling is a team sport played by two teams, and each team has________.A. three playersB. four playersC. five playersD. six player;22. When players ski down rampa,five judges rate each jump on________.A. distance, form and landingB. distance, weight and shapeC. cross shape and landingD. speed, form and cross23. In ice hockey,the games include three_____________.A. 15-minute periodsB. 16-minute periodsC. 19-minute periodsD. 20-minute periods【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了冬奥会的几项赛事，包括赛事的内容和发展历史.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players each team on a rectangular 可知，Curling是由两个队，每队有4个人的运动，故选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据Five judges rate（评判）each jump on distance, form and landing.可知，五名裁判，根据距离，形式和落地上的情况，进行评判，故选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据句子Games include three 20-minute periods, with a break after the first and second periods. 可知，在In ice hockey 比赛中，分三段，每段20分，故选D.【点睛】用细节定位法来做细节理解题.细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题.但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意.事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写.解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子.做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨.按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实.将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案.BA Meaningful GiftTime is very important in our lives. It organizes our everyday moments. However, time never had any importance in my life until I received a beautiful watch from my father. The watch organized my life and made me more responsible.I received this gift on a gray-sky day. On that day, I had to go to the airport at 9:00 a. m. to pick up my uncle Harry and take him to my father's house. However, I was late because I was hanging out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a. m., I remembered my uncle. But at that time he had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.I got to my father's house at 2:00 p. m. on the same day. Seeing my father's angry face, I felt ashamed (惭愧的) of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my angry father and tired uncle my father asked me to sit next to him and he handed me this watch.Then he said," Lisa, did you have fun with your friends today?" I answered, "Yes, father, and Pm sorry about not picking up Uncle Harry. " He said," What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions. "I was ashamed and said, "Father, I'll never do it again. I promise. " He said, "I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a reminder for you. " He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my life.The watch taught me to respect time and never be late. That's why it is important to me.24. On that day, the writer had to_________.A. go to the airport to pick up her uncleB. take a taxi to her father's houseC. say hi to her father and uncleD. hang out with her family25. When the writer got to her father's house,she felt very________. A. angry B. tired C. ashamed D. surprised26. The writer's father gave her a watch to_________.A. make her feel sorryB. welcome her uncleC. celebrate her birthdayD. teach her a lesson about time【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D【解析】本文介绍了时间对我们的生活很重要.然而，直到我从父亲那里得到一块漂亮的手表，时间才对我的生活有任何意义.手表使我的生活井然有序，使我更负责任.我在一个灰蒙蒙的日子收到了这份礼物.从那时起手表。

九年级上学期英语期末测试卷听力理解听单句。

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将其字母编号写在题前的括号内。

每小题听一遍。

1.What does Mina do ?A. B. C.2. How will Jack go to the airport tomorrow?A. B. C.3. Which cup did Lisa take last night?A. B. C.4. What animals allow people to get closer to them?A. B. C.5. When is the best time to visit Beijing?A. B. C.听对话根据所听内容, 回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将其字母编号写在题前的括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话, 回答下面一个小题。

6. What was David doing ?A. Watching a football match.B. Seeing a movie .C. Eating dinner听第二段对话, 回答下面一个小题。

7. Why is the government setting up the nature park?A. To protect wolvesB. To protect pandasC. To protect tigers听第三段对话, 回答下面一个小题。

8. Which city is older and more popular with the young?A. ShanghaiB. ShenzhenC. Guangzhou听第四段对话, 回答下面两个小题。

9. Which school will they go ?A. Bayi Middle SchoolB. Yuxin Middle SchoolC. Huajiadi Primary School10. What time will they wait for the bus outside the hotel?A. At 6:30B. At 7:10C. At 8:45听第五段对话, 回答下面两个小题。