高考英语新情态动词知识点易错题汇编含答案(1)

高考英语新情态动词知识点易错题汇编含答案(1)

一、选择题

1．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.

A．might B．could

C．shall D．will

2．—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.

—You___it in the wrong place.

A．must put B．should have put

C．might put D．might have put

3．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine（女性化的） and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film

Festival in June 2017.

A．can B．must C．may D．should

4．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be

rewarded!

A．can B．need C．shall D．could

5．According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a

series of demanding tests.

A．can B．would C．might D．shall

6．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.

A．must be B．must have been

C．should be D．should have been

7．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.

—It true because there was little snow there.

A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be

8．Peter searched all the places where he________have left her iPad but it was all in vain.

A．might B．would C．must D．should

9．I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.

A．should pass B．could have passed

C．had passed D．must have passed

10．You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.

A．could have had B．would have had C．must have had D．must have

11．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______

the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”

A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewarded

C．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded

12．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.

---_____ the young fellow have a try?

A．Shall B．May C．Will D．Need

13．More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its

"more advanced" technology. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn't

14．He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _________ it differently.

A．could express B．would express

C．could have expressed D．must have expressed

15．(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems

for a company.

A．need B．should

C．can D．must

16．— Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.

A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t

17．It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.

A．shall B．had to

C．ought to D．have to

18．He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.

A．may practise B．must practise

C．must have practised D．should have practiced

19．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure.

A．might B．can C．must D．need

20．—Is there a holiday recently?

—There_____ be. It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks.

A．won’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．can’t

21．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.

A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t

22．—Do you know where Tony is?

—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.

A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be

23．The heavy rain may ______ the landslide last night.

A．accounts for B．accounted for

C．have accounted for D．accounting for

24．Mr. White _______ to hospital for an examination yesterday but he was too busy to come.

A．should come B．should have come C．should be coming D．should had come

25．She looks very happy. She_________ the exam.

A．can have passed B．should have passed C．must have passed D．could have passed

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情态动词辨析。句意：我们其中的一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。A.

might可以；B. could 可能；C. shall 一定 ；D. will会。 shall可以表示“命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做……”，结合句意可知C正确。故选C项。

2．D

解析：D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：——我的词典在哪里？我记得昨天放在这里了。——你或许放错了地方。“might have +动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。根据所提供的情景Where is

my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过去，所以要用“might have +动词+ed形式”。“should have + 动词+ed形式”表示“(过去)本来应该做某事”。must意为“一定”，是肯定的推测，与所提供的情景的矛盾。might put表示现在发生的事。故选D。

3．D

解析：D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：中国导演冯小刚认同他的观点，并且在2017年6月份举行的上海国际电影节上说：“一些中国的轻年男演员有点女性化，他们应该更有男子气概些。”A. can能够；B. must必须；C. may可能；D. should应该。结合句意，此处考查should作为情态动词表示义务、责任、劝告、建议。故选D项。

4．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：对于在座的所有勤奋的学生，我向你承诺：努力工作，你将获得回报！分析句子可知，promise有承诺、许诺之意，shall可用于第二、第三人称，表许诺，故选C。

5．D

解析：D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：根据规定，任何想当老师的人都必须通过一系列严格的考试。shall表示法律规定的义务或责任，故D项正确。