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高考英语专题情态动词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析

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高考英语专题情态动词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析

一、选择题

1．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must

be acquired in the context of facts.

A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t

2．—What do you think of your boss?

—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.

A．should B．might C．can D．must

3．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be

grateful you did it.

A．may B．can C．should D．would

4．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.

---_____ the young fellow have a try?

A．Shall B．May C．Will D．Need

5．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine（女性化的） and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film

Festival in June 2017.

A．can B．must C．may D．should

6．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be

rewarded!

A．can B．need C．shall D．could

7．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug,

and a shoulder for you to cry on.

A．must B．can C．will D．should

8．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.

A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answer

C．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer

9．If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday.

A．will B．shall C．can D．must

10．--Is Jack still in hospital?

--Yes. He _________ the bad food.

A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eat

C．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten

11．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.

A．must be B．must have been

C．should be D．should have been

12．Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the

environment.

A．can B．may C．shall D．dare

13．— Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?

— No, it ________ be him — I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not

14．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.

A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t

C．mustn’t D．needn’t

15．—Life ____ be very hard for people living in the north of Canada as it is very cold there in

winter.

—Yes, the weather there _____ be as low as 60℃ below zero.

A．must; can B．shall; must C．will; should D．has to; can

16．—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.

—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.

A．must have been B．should have been

C．could have been D．may have been

17．—You look so tired. You________ late last night.

—Yes. I had to to do an important report and stayed up till I completed it.

A．should sleep B．must sleep

C．should have slept D．must have slept

18．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not

sure.

A．should leave B．must have left

C．might leave D．could have left

19．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland

at weekends.

A．might B．must

C．would D．should

20．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.

–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.

A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t

21．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way.

A．can B．need C．must D．will

22．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.

A．shall B．may C．must D．can

23．He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.

A．may practise B．must practise

C．must have practised D．should have practiced

24．—Do you know where Tony is?

—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.

A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be

25．Peter searched all the places where he________have left her iPad but it was all in vain.

A．might B．would C．must D．should

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：像批判性思维和分析这样的能力，是不能在互联网上找到的，因为它们必须基于事实来获得。A. can’t无法，不可能；B. needn’t不需要；C. mustn’t不可以，禁止；D. shouldn’t不应该。本题讲的是这种批判性思维的能力无法通过浏览鱼龙混杂的网上信息获得，表达的是客观上的不可能，故选A。

2．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情态动词用法。句意：——你觉得你的老板怎么样?——他大部分时间都很随和，但有时也对我们很严厉。A. should应该；B. might可能；C. can能够；D. must必须。此处表示客观可能性（客观原因形成的能力），应用can。故选C。

3．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：你可能觉得所有的训练都是在浪费时间，但我百分之百地肯定，以后你会感谢你所做的一切。A. may可能；或许；B. can可能；C. should应该；D. would会；将会。根据句意表示“可能；或许”，不是那么肯定，故选A。

4．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情态动词。句意：——我们想找人为我设计一个新的艺术博物馆。——是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试？shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问"，"警告"，"允诺"，"命令"，"决心"，"强制"等语气。will作为情态动词，用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中，表示"意愿"和"倾向"。用于第二人称的疑问句中，表"请求"。故选A。

5．D

解析：D

合集下载

8.中考英语情态动词专项练习题

8.中考英语情态动词专项练习题

《通途英语》（ATS）中考语法专练（8） 4/17/2013

Page 1 情 态 动 词

（ ） 1. Mr. Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning.

A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t

( ) 2. –Must I stay at home, Mum? --No, you ______.

A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. may not

( ) 3. –Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?

--Sorry, I can’t. I _____ take care of my little sister at home because my mother

is ill.

A. can B. may C. would D. have to

( ) 4. –May I go to the cinema, Mum? --Certainly. But you ______ be back by 11

o’clock.

A. can B. may C. must D. need

( ) 5. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______ into the river.

A. needn’t be thrown B. mustn’t be thrown

2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 情态动词与虚拟语气

2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 情态动词与虚拟语气

2012高考英语单选题分类汇编 情态动词与虚拟语气

【2012全国卷II】⒘ I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find

the money.

A. can B. might C. would D. need

【答案】A

【2012重庆】25.-____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?

-Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.

A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would

【答案】C

【2012全国】30. I

_use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each

morning the train comes by my house.

A. couldn't B. mustn't

C. shouldn't D. needn't

【答案】D

【2012北京】33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?

A. should face B. might face

C. could have faced D. must have faced

【答案】C

【2012福建】31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _____ more

places of interest yesterday.

A. visited B. had visited C. would visit D. would have visited

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三情态动词(含解析).docx

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三情态动词(含解析).docx

（英语）高考英语易错题专题三情态动词

(含解析 )

一、单项选择情态动词 1．I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “ Life is like that, dear ”.

A． would B． might C． should D． must 【答案】 A 【解析】

【 解】

考 情 。句意：在我十几 的 候，我 常感到 ，我的奶奶会安慰我 ， “生活

就是 ， 的 ”。此 是 would+ 原形，表示 “ 去 是做某事 ”。故 A。

2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.

A． need have done B．must have done

C． can have done D． might have done

【答案】 D

【解析】

【 解】

考 虚 气中的情 。句意：真 憾啊！考 到他的能力和 ，他也 可以做得

更好。 can have done 少使用此 构，表示 去行 的 疑；用于疑 句 意 “ 道

真的做了 ”，表示 疑； need have done 需要做某事， 上却未做（表示虚 气）；

must have done 一定做了某事（表示 去 生的事情的肯定推 ）； might have done 表

示 生 的事情的推 ，意思是 “可能已 ”或 “也 已 ”，用于肯定句中。故 D 正确。

【点睛】

本 是高考必考考点，一定要牢 句型意思。 must have done 去肯定做了某事。 should

have done 本 做而 未做。 can ’ t have done 去不可能做了某事； shouldn ’ t have done

高考英语语法精讲第7讲情态动词考点精讲与提升

高考英语语法精讲第7讲情态动词考点精讲与提升

【考点一】情态动词的基本用法

1．shall

(1)表示命令、许诺、警告、强制、威胁、决心等，一般用于第二、三人称中，并用于陈述句。

The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school unless accompanied by an

adult.

学校制度规定，除非有家长陪伴，任何孩子不准离开学校。

You shall not get my support if you do such a thing.

假如你做那种事，我就不支持你。

(2)用于征求对方的意见或指示，用在第一、三人称的疑问句中。

—Has Mr Wang arrived?

——王先生到了吗？

—Yes，already.Shall he wait outside or just come in?

——是的，已经到了。他是进来，还是在外面等？

2．must

(1)表示禁止(用于否定句)

Smoking must not be allowed in the office.

严禁在办公室吸烟。

(2)表示“偏执”“固执”

Why must you be talking so loudly while others are studying?

为什么在别人正学习的时候，你非得这么大声说话呢？

3．should

(1)表示预测可能性，并意为“可能，(按道理)应该”。

It’s nearly 7 o’clock.Jack should be here at the moment.

快7点了，杰克此刻应该在这儿了。

(2)竟然，居然

I am surprised that you should speak in such a way.

我很惊奇你居然用那种口气说话。

4．would 与used to

would 可表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向，后面接表示动作的动词，不能接表示状态的词。used to表示过去的习惯动作或状态，强调现在已不存在。