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2020年高考英语一轮复习【精品教学】Modules 1~6 复习

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复习板块十一 选修六

Module 1

Small Talk

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Will you do me ________ to translate this sentence into English?

A．favour

B．a favour

C．a help

D．a hand

解析：do sb. a favour帮某人一个忙。

答案：B

2．(2020·天津一中高三模拟)David apologised for ________ to inform me of the change

in the plan.

A．his being not able B．him not to be able

C．his not being able D．him to be not able

解析：for是介词，介词后应跟名词或名词性的词组，排除B、D两项。动词ing形式的否定式是直接在它的前面加not，因此选择C项。

答案：C

3．If you are worried that the tickets will sell out，you can buy a ticket ________.

A．in a row B．in advance

C．on time D．time after time

解析：根据题意可知主句的意思为“你可以提前买票”。in advance为固定搭配，意为“预先，提前”。

答案：B

4．Tom rushed home ________ he heard the news，only ________ that his wife was gone.

A．as soon as；finding

B．immediately；to find

C．the moment；find

D．when；found

解析：as soon as用作连词时，意为“一……就……”。only to find...表示一种意想不到的发现，在句中作状语。

答案：B

5．(2020·江西省临川一中三模)Her father gave her the ________ of going on to college

or starting to work.

A．chance B．opportunity

C．alternative D．possibility

解析：考查名词辨析。句意：她父亲让她在继续上大学和开始工作之间做出抉择。alternative“两者(或两者以上)选一”，与句意相符。

答案：C

6．(2020·新疆维吾尔自治区高三二模)I won't go to the movie tonight，for I've already

seen it once；________，I am too tired now.

A．besides B．meanwhile

C．however D．anyhow

解析：考查副词辨析。besides 表示“除此之外；而且”，符合题意。meanwhile同时；however不管怎样，但是；anyhow不管怎样，均不合语境。

答案：A

7．(2020·江西省南昌二中模拟考试)It was ________ of you to turn down the radio while the kids were doing their homework.

A．considerable B．conscious

C．considerate D．aware

解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：当孩子们做作业时你把收音机的音量调低，你真是体贴人。considerable相当多(或大、重要)的；conscious意识到，注意到；considerate体谅的，体贴的；aware意识到的。结合语境，此处应用considerate。

答案：C

8．(2020·贵州省高三适应性考试)—I passed my driving test at the first ________.

—Congratulations!

A．purpose B．desire

C．attempt D．wish

解析：考查名词辨析。purpose目的，意图；desire愿望；attempt尝试；wish愿望。at the first attempt第一次尝试，符合题意。

答案：C

9．It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in

a small village.

A．which B．why

C．that D．how

解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句型的结构是：“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子的其他部分”。对人强调既可以用that，也可用who；对其他情况进行强调，一律用that。

答案：C

10．________，the materials expand and contract with the increase and decrease of

temperature.

A．It is well known

B．We all know

C．It is well known that

D．As is well known

解析：as引导非限制性定语从句时，指代整个主句或主句的一部分内容，并在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。此处as指代整个主句的内容。

答案：D

11．We pulled down the old house for the ________ of making room for the newly-built

one.

A．purpose B．meaning

C．face D．use

解析：for the purpose of“出于……的目的”。句意：我们拆掉旧房子的目的是为建新房子腾出地方。

答案：A

12．(2020·汕头模拟)—Yes，I have known it already!

—I was conscious ________ his unfriendliness.

A．for B．with

C．at D．of

解析：后句句意：我已经意识到了他的不友好。be conscious of 意为“意识到”，是一个固定搭配，故答案应选D。

答案：D

13．(2020·郑州一中模拟)—I waited for two hours.

—When did she ________？

A．show off B．show up

C．show on D．show about

解析：问句句意：她什么时候出现的？show up“露出，露面”，符合题意。

答案：B 14．________ blood if you can，and many lives will be saved.

A．Giving B．Give

C．Given D．To give

解析：考查“祈使句＋and/or”结构。

答案：B

15．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I ________ the trouble to carry my

umbrella with me.

A．should have taken

B．could have taken

C．needn't have taken

D．mustn't have taken

解析：句意：昨天天气不错。我本没有必要费事带把伞。could have done本能够做而未做；should have done本应该做而未做；mustn't禁止，不许。needn't have done本不必做而做了，符合题意。

答案：C

Ⅱ.完形填空

In the doorway of my home，I looked closely at my 23-year-old son，Daniel.In a few

hours he would be flying to France to__1__ a different life.It was a transitional (过渡的) time

in Daniel's life.I wanted to __2__ him some words of significance.But nothing came from my

lips，and this was not the __3__ time I had let such moments pass.

When Daniel was five，I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten.He

asked，“What is it going to be like，Dad？Can I do it？”Then he walked __4__ the steps of

the bus and disappeared inside.The bus drove away and I said nothing.A decade later，a

similar __5__ played itself out.I drove him to college.As I started to leave，I tried to think of

something to say to give him __6__ and confidence as he started this new stage of life.Again，words __7__ me.

Now，as I stood before him，I thought of those __8__ opportunities.How many times

have I let such moments __9__？I don't find a quiet moment to tell him what they have

__10__ to me.Or what he might __11__ to face in the years ahead.Maybe I thought it was not

necessary to say anything.

What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really

thinks of him？__12__ as I stood before Daniel，I knew that it did matter.My father and I

loved each other.Yet，I always __13__ never hearing him put his __14__ into words.Now I

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2020届高考英语一轮复习 冠词讲解 (2) 精品

2020届高考英语一轮复习 冠词讲解 (2) 精品

2020届高考英语一轮复习讲解：冠词

【考纲解读】

冠词虽然只有三个,属于 “小品词”,却因其在英语语言中使用极频繁、用法极灵活,命题者常拿其大作文章。冠词是历年来的考查重点,着重考查以下几个方面：（1）冠词的基本用法,即泛指、类指和特指,如泛指的复数名词和不可数名词前不用冠词、the＋单数名词表示类指等;（2）冠词的活用,如the younger of the

two表示“两个之中较年轻的一个”;（3）冠词的习惯搭配,如in danger, on the phone等。2020年高考在单项填空中对冠词进行了考查,其他试卷也在短文改错、完形填空或阅读理解中作了隐性考查。因而可以预言,在来年的高考试题中,冠词仍将是考查的热点。

纵观历年高考试题,我觉得冠词考点主要集中在以下内容:

1. 考查不定冠词a/an表示个别或泛指的用法

2. 考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法

3. 考查不定冠词和定冠词在固定搭配中的用法

4. 考查零冠词（即省略冠词)表示泛指及其习惯搭配用法

5. 考查冠词在表示类别名词前的用法[

6. 考查不定冠词在具体化抽象名词前的用法

7. 考查冠词在比较级前的用法

8. 考查冠词在其他特殊结构中的用法

【知识要点】

冠词是一种虚词，无词义，也没有数和格的变化，不能独立使用，常常放在名词前，帮助说明这个名词的意义。复习冠词须把握好以下三个原则：

其一：单数可数名词用不定冠词a/an表示泛指； 其二：复数可数名词及不可数名词表示泛指时，其前不加冠词；

其三：无论可数名词还是不可数名词，表示特指其前都要加定冠词the。一、不定冠词的用法

1.不定冠词表示数量“一”，与one相近。如：

I will finish this work in a day.我一天就要完成这项工作。

2.不定冠词用在首次提到的人或物之前，表示泛指。如：

There is a park on the corner of the street.在这条街的拐角处有个公园。

2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse教学案含解析外研版选修8

2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse教学案含解析外研版选修8

高中英语专题

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1．accustomed adj.习惯的

2．witness v．目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历

3．historicadj.历史性的，有重大历史意义的

4．burst v．爆炸；迸发

5．view v．看，观察 n．观点；风景

6．acknowledge v．承认；认为

7．deed n．行为

8．defeat n．失败

9．accuse v．指责

10．aid n．帮助

11. broadadj.丰富的，广泛的

12．impact n．& v．影响，作用

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．It is universally

acknowledged (acknowledge) that dogs have a good sense of smell.

2．She was shocked by the violent scenes she had witnessed (witness)．

3．He soon gets

accustomed (accustom) to dormitory life and makes two or three friends.

4．There are many good deeds (deed) in our class, indeed in the whole school.

5．They have different views(view) on how to learn English well.

拓展单词

1.assume v．假定，假设→assumingconj.如果→assumption n．假定，假设

2．patient adj.耐心的 n．病人→patience n．耐心→patientlyadv.耐心地

3．advance v．& n．前进；进展→advancedadj.高级的，先进的

2020版新一线高考英语译林版一轮复习教学案：第1部分选修6Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou含答案

2020版新一线高考英语译林版一轮复习教学案：第1部分选修6Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou含答案

Unit 1

Laughter is good for you

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1．burst vi.猛冲；突然出现；爆裂

2．guarantee vt.&n.保证；担保

3．behave vi.&vt.表现

4．attain vt.(通常经过努力)获得；得到；达到

5．glare vi.怒目而视；发出炫目的光

6．polish vt.提高；修改；润色

7．positive adj.积极的；正面的；肯定的

8．tear vt.撕，扯

9．crowded adj.拥挤的

10．affection n．喜爱，钟爱

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Basic human rights，including freedom of speech，are now guaranteed(guarantee)．

2．It must be acknowledged that this object has not been attained(attain)．

3．The father glared(glare) at the naughty boy and scolded him for his behaviour.

4．So an obvious question arises：can we spot bubbles when they occur and predict when

they are about to burst(burst)．

5．He tore(tear) his clothes and dived into the lake.

6．Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave(behave)

themselves.

拓展单词

1．perform vt.&vi.演出，表演；做，履行；工作，运转→performance n．表演；演出；表现，业绩→performer n．表演者；演员

2020版新一线高考英语新题型人教版一轮复习教学案第1部分必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero含答案

2020版新一线高考英语新题型人教版一轮复习教学案第1部分必修1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero含答案

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1．quality n．质量；品质；性质

2．beg vi.请求；乞求

3．stage n．舞台；阶段；时期

4．opinion n．意见；看法；主张

5．reward n．报酬；奖金

vt.酬劳；奖赏

6．found vt.建立；建设

7．attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击

8．escape vi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；避开

9．vote vt.& vi.投票；选举

n．投票；选票；表决

10．generous adj.慷慨的；大方的

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Tsinghua University，founded (found) in 1911，is one of the best universities in China.

2．They managed to escape (escape) from the burning building by breaking down the door.

3．We may have different opinions (opinion) in organizing class activities.

4．Only when you are eighteen can you have the right to vote (vote) in China.

5．It shocked her to hear that her good friend was attacked (attack) with cancer.

6．The children are at different stages(stage) of development.

拓展单词

1．active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地；活跃地→activity n．活动