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高一英语必修三Unit 3课时练习（Listening and Speaking）一、词汇运用：1.Do you think teachers will be (代替)by computers in the classroom?2．Social evolution always takes place in the _______ (困境) of economic development and cultural preservation.3.To learn a language we must follow the (原则)of gradual improvement.4．This medal is very ________ (宝贵的) to my parents.5.She described her own (道德的) dilemma in helping an old man who had fallen down.6．She _________(回复), “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”7.The first edition was (出版) in 2018, which was popular with teachers and students.8．What do you do when you are about to ________（昏倒） physically?9.Respecting the old and taking care of the young is the traditional (美德)of the Chinese nation.10．Let me________（阐明）the point with some very, very simple graphs.二、语法填空：It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible 1housework, but with one of the following 2(suggest), you really can get your children to help at home.If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard 3(them) as unfit or unable persons. 4children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.My daughter Carla’s fifth grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out 5they had mastered and 6(declaration) firmly they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same technique when you evaluate your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he 7(do) right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child complete 8difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of 9(fail), they will learn 10(fast) and achieve success at last.三、阅读理解：You may be familiar with the following famous people, but have you heard of their graduation speeches, in which they either share their unforgettable experiences or give yousome great inspiration.● Michael Dell, University of Texas at AustinAnd now you’ve accomplished something great and important here, and it’s time for you to move on to what’s next. And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. You must also commit to the adventure. Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge you’ve been blessed with and go.● J.K. Rowling, Harvard UniversityHalf my lifetime ago, I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectation from my parents who were not rich. But what I feared most for myself at your age was not poverty, but failure. The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure. You might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success.● Steve Jobs, Stanford UniversitySometimes life’s going to hit you on the head with a brick. Don’t lose faith. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is gr eat work, and the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking, and don’t settle.● Bill Gates, Harvard UniversityWe need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution(革命) in what human beings can do for one another. They are making it possible not just for national governments, but for universities, smaller organizations, and even individuals to see problems, see approaches and deal with the world’s inequities(不公平) like hunger,poverty,and so on.1. What Michael Dell said is to urge us to _________.A. listen to others' adviceB. follow our dreamsC. follow others’ examplesD. learn from our mistakes2. What did J. K. Rowling fear most when she was studying in university?A. Poverty.B. Hunger.C. Failure.D. Appearance.3. Who wants to express“Keep looking for what you believe in.”?A. Michael Dell.B. J. K. Rowling.C. Bill Gates.D. Steve Jobs.4. What does Bill Gates suggest people do?A. Make contributions to the environment.B. Take responsibility for their own behavior.C. Make joint efforts to solve some global problems.D. Master as much advanced technology as possible.四、短文七选五：Things to do in a traffic jamTired of traffic jams?Here are some tips that can help you to calm down in a traffic jam.Listen to a CD audio bookIt’s a good idea to keep several audio books in your car.1Listening to an exciting story is more interesting than sitting silently and being bored.Sing loudlyIf you begin getting angry because of a long traffic jam,turn your CD player on or radio up.2Imagine you’re a wonderful singer and the audience is listening to you in admiration.Your stress will disappear.3You can use the radio and play entertaining games while waiting.Forexample,you can guess the song or the singer or to see how quickly you can recognise a new song.Have a snack(零食)Keeping a tasty snack in the car is especially good for waiting in traffic jams.Choose what you like most of all,so you will look forward to traffic jams to have a chance to eat the delicious snack.4In that case,time is the last thing to worry about.Argue with the radio talk show hostFind a station with a radio talk show.5If you disagree,you can show your anger.Don’t be afraid to call their ideas stupid.Only make sure that the car windows are closed so no one may hear you.Sitting in a traffic jam can be very stressful but next time you can use these simple tips,and you w on’t notice how long you have been waiting and soon you will be on your way.A.Play games.B. Use the radio.C. Enjoy every bite of it.D. Listen to their debates carefully.E. Loud singing can help to reduce stress.F. Begin to enjoy them as quickly as you can.G. The storyteller’s voice can clear all your bad emotions.参考答案：一、词汇运用：1.replaced2．dilemma 3.principle 4.precious 5.moral6.published7．responded 8.virtue 9．faint 10．illustrate二、语法填空：1. for2. suggestions3. themselves4. Unless5. what6. declare7. has done8. a9. failure10. faster三、阅读理解：BCDC四、短文七选五：GEACD。
人教版必修第三册全册课时练习题Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations .............................................................................................. - 2 - 课时分层作业1............................................................................................................... - 2 - 课时分层作业2............................................................................................................... - 6 - 课时分层作业3............................................................................................................. - 10 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 14 - Unit2 Morals And Virtues....................................................................................................... - 26 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 26 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 31 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 34 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 39 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 52 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 56 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 60 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 64 - Unit4 Space Exploration ......................................................................................................... - 76 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 76 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 81 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 85 - 单元综合测验................................................................................................................ - 89 - Unit5 The Value Of Money ................................................................................................... - 101 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................. - 101 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................. - 105 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................. - 109 - 单元综合测验.............................................................................................................. - 114 - 模块综合检测 ..................................................................................................................... - 125 -Unit1 Festivals And Celebrations课时分层作业1Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词1．We expressed our sincere congratulations(祝贺)to him on winning the competition at the ceremony.2．There is a full range(系列，范围) of activities for children.3．Festivals not only make the family members reunite but also remind them of its unique charm(魅力)．4．In the ancient time，the important agricultural festival often took place after all the crops have been gathered(收割)．5．I would be grateful(感激的)if you can give me some suggestions on the problem.6．Chinese Lantern Festival often features a game of guessing riddles.7．They decorated their houses with flowers on Festival.8．It is typical of him to take exercise every morning.9．It is very significant for us to celebrate the festivals.10．The boy looked at himself reflected in the mirror and smiled.Ⅱ.阅读理解AAre you planning to go to university? What do you think your college life will be in the first few weeks? Perhaps you will be choosing the classes you want to take.However, if you go to university in Chile there is something extra you must do before you can begin.An important part of starting university in Chile is the mechoneo. The mechoneo is an ancient university tradition there.Students beginning their first year at university are “welcomed” by the older university students. They are taken to a place such as a swimming pool filled with terrible things such as old fruit, vegetables, meat and fish. They have to do games for a whole day, which may include some really revolting things like kissing a dead fish!The “queen mechona” and “king mechona” are chosen that day. This will be based on how well the students do the activities, and many students try hard to be the king or the queen for the year.The older students then take away the younger students' things (their backpacks, money, phones, etc.) and tell them they must go out onto the street and ask people for money. They will need to bring back a certain amount of money (e.g.around 20 dollars per person) in order to be given their things back. This money is then used to have a welcome party at nighttime.During the month of March it is common to see new university students all around the town wearing dirty clothes and covered in paint and mess. But the mechoneo is increasingly a source of debate.Some students see it as an important tradition and a unique experience that can help new arrivals get to know everyone while others find it shameful. There have been campaigns to ban (取缔) it and student organizations in some universities have voted to end the mechoneo completely.【语篇解读】本文语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是校园生活。
课时作业(十) Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteSection ⅡWarming Up & Reading－Language PointsⅠ.单句语法填空1．I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.2．Miss Lin has much patience (patient) and is fit for the job to look after the children.3．Born into a family with three brothers, David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.4．Only after he finished his homework was he permitted to_play (play) football.5．The last two scenes(scene) of the play aren't as interesting as I expected.6．The boy was found several hours later, wandering (wander) on the pavement, lost.7．The traffic policeman spotted (spot) that I hadn't got my seat belt on and signalled me to stop.8．Legal advice should be_sought (seek) before you take any further action.9．Pearl S. Buck wrote over 10 books, but most people remember her for her novels (novel) about China.10．Some famous and wealthy businessmen (businessman) announced that they would give most of their money away to charities.Ⅱ.阅读理解Snow White is the story of an Evil (邪恶的) Queen who is jealous (妒忌的) of her beautiful stepdaughter and asks a huntsman (猎人) to kill her. After the huntsman is unable to complete the task, Snow White runs throughout the forest and finds a small house of seven dwarfs (小矮人). Hearing that the huntsman didn't kill the Snow White from her magic mirror, the Evil Queen takes matters into her own hands and decides to find and kill Snow White herself. Pretending to be an old beggar, the Evil Queen gives Snow White a dangerous apple. Snow White falls into a deep sleep after eating the apple and is later woken up by a handsome Prince. They live happily ever after.In the original Brothers Grimm tale, the above isn't the end of the story as the Evil Queen unknowingly is invited to the wedding of Snow White and Prince. Once shearrives at Snow White's big day, hot iron shoes are placed in front of her and she is forced to step into the burning shoes and dance until she drops dead. This ending is much darker than that seen in the 1937 Disney film, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. The Disney film adds a childlike wonder to the tale with the dwarfs each being named and therefore they all have their own personalities: Doc, Grumpy, Happy, Sleepy, Bashful, Sneezy and Dopey. Also in_variation to the original tale, the Prince and Snow White have met before her eating the apple and Snow White wakes up immediately after the Prince kissed her. They live happily ever after.The 2012 film Snow White and the Huntsman added something new to the tale. The Huntsman is told to return Snow White to the Evil Queen. If he does that, the Evil Queen Will bring his wife back from the dead. Upon realizing that this was an empty promise, the Huntsman decides to teach Snow White how to fight against the Evil Queen.The moral (寓意) of the story hasn't changed over time: good will win in the end over evil.【文章大意】《白雪公主》这个故事家喻户晓，但是这个故事不是只有一个版本。
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课时作业language pointsⅠ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Emergency on the MountainAnna was a 12-year-old girl living in the mountain. Her1was to become a village nurse like Leta, her neighbor. She spent almost all her spare time reading the2book by herself.This morning, Leta went to Santiago to3 a short-term training class by a group of volunteer doctors for first aiders to learn medical skills. Before she left, Anna begged Leta to take her along but Leta4, saying that Anna was too5to learn anything important.Anna was very6this morning, so she decided to wander around to refresh herself. On the hillside, she saw Rafi standing on a donkey’s bare back, some kids around him. Rafi was only 13, but he was always doing something to get7. “No wonder adults don’t8kids with anything important,” Anna said to herself. She had just turned away9she heard a few screams and Rafi fell off the donkey. Anna ran to where Rafi was lying and10that one of his legs bent a little sideways between the knee and the ankle and that all the other kids were11 not knowing what to do. She12what the first-aid book said about13legs.“Vin!” Anna called to one of the boys.“Go and get Rafi’s mama and find someone with a truck.”She turned14the other kids. “Give me your shirts. We need something to15his leg to so it doesn’t move around.”Anna found a strong, straight stick, which she’d use to16his leg. She carefully wrapped the boys’ shirts around his leg and the stick. When Anna was done, Rafi came back to himself. Anna 17comforted him until Rafi’s mama came over.Behind her was a neighbor in a pickup truck. They lifted Rafi into the truck, and then18 down the dusty hillside toward the hospital.The next day, Leta came to Anna’s home. “I heard what you did,” Leta said.“You kept your head in a(an)19. That’s an important skill.” Anna’s face burned.“Now, listen. The volunteer doctors are coming here tomorrow with vaccines (疫苗). We need some extra20. Can you help?”Anna didn’t hesitate. “I would love to and I’ll bring my first-aid book,” Anna said excitedly.1.A.dream B.hobby C.plan D.addiction2.A.science B.first-aid C.biology D.handcraft3.A.attend B.give C.learn D.follow4.A.agreed B.promised C.refused D.allowed5.A.weak B.sensitive C.selfish D.young6.A.upset B.relieved C.cold D.different7.A.connection B.attention C.distinction cation8.A.bother B.present C.trust D.provide9.A.when B.after C.until D.since10.A.stated B.predicted C.explained D.noticed11.A.annoyed B.confused C.frozen D.excited12.A.memorized B.submitted C.remembered D.considered13.A.wounded B.broken C.bleeding D.swollen14.A.to B.down C.against D.on15.A.add B.cover C.tie D.bend16.A.carry B.fix C.raise D.lift17.A.warmly B.quickly C.politely D.gently18.A.rode B.drove C.walked D.marched19.A.protection B.emergency C.accident D.difficulty20.A.medicine B.lessons C.offers D.hands答案[语篇解读]一个住在山上的小女孩有一个梦想:成为一名乡村护士,一个偶然的机会让她展示了自己在这方面的天赋。
Unit 1 Section III 课时训练1 •单词拼写1. ____________ Please （提醒）me to write to my mother tomorrow.答案：remi nd2. It is cruel to______ （淹死）the cat in the river.答案：drown3. You should ______ （道歉）to your teacher for coming late.答案：apologize4. We can ' t take photos here without （允许）.答案：permissi on5. It is _____ （明显的）that he hasn ' t known the truth.答案：obviousn •短语填空turn up, keep one ' s wordhold one ' s breatmake a fool of, remind...of...1. ________________ Jane always her younger brother.答案：makes a fool of2. She told me she would meet me here at 8.But it is 9 o ' clock now and she still _____ .答案：hasn' t turned up3. That woman _____ me ______ m y mother.答案：reminded ; of4. _________________________________________ I ' m sure he will give me a hand.He always .答案：keeps his word5. The girl _____ at the sight of the snake.答案：held her breath川.单项填空1. We agreed to meet at 10 at the bus stop but he _____so far.A . didn ' t turn up B. hasn ' t turned upC. didn ' t turn off D . hasn ' t turned off解析：本题除了考查turn的搭配用法，还考查了动词的时态用法。
Period4I. 单词拼写1. As a punishment, she was not p___________ to attend any school activity.2. Lynn gave us a detailed a___________ of her plan.3. He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the s____________.4. He is not a wealthy person; on the c__________, he has been in heavy debt.5. The police will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little p____________.6. It’s u___________ that the event repeated itself years later in the same place.7. It’s very r__________ of her to leave without telling us.8. If you come across __________ (毛病) but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.9. He was found _____________(闲逛) aimlessly about the house.10. Many young people went to ___________ (寻找) their fortune abroad.11. I was very glad ____________(确实) to hear the news.12. His unnatural _____________(举止) made her feel uncomfortable.13. His fellow workers listened to his _____________(冒险) story with disbelief.14. The most frightening part of the _____________(场景) is the one that is shown in the end.15. The ________________(作者) is going to adapt his play for television.II. 短语互译1. 抚养；培养；教育；提出_____________________________2. 前进；可以；往下说_____________________________3.偶然；无意中；不小心_________________________________4.盯着看；凝视_____________________________5.是……的原因；解释____________________________________6.于此相反；正相反__________________________________7.冒险___________________________________8.关于；至于____________________________9. in rags _____________________10. make a bet _______________________________11.be set in ___________________________12. take ……into account _______________________________13. show…… out _______________________________14. on the spot _______________________________15. find fault with ___________________________________III. 用方框中所给单词构成的短语填空A1. Her husband has left her with three children to _____________________.2. I don’t think it will work, but I ’ll ________________ and try it.3. His eyes _______________ what is left of the brother ’s dinner on the table.4. ____________________ money is spent on advertisements every year.5. The building of the new bridge will ________________ as planned.B6. __________________ the hotel, it was very uncomfortable.7. He could not _________________ his foolish mistake.8. What he likes to do best is to _____________________ me.9. I _____________________ that we would win the football match.10. You can ’t take photographs here ___________________________.C11. The story ________________ the Second World War.12. The little girl knocked the glass off ______________________.13. I ’m not ill. ___________________ , I ’m very healthy.14. Reporters were soon ________________ after the accident.15. When you see children _________________ in the street, don’t hesitate to give them a hand. IV. 单句写作1. They arrived here and ___________________________________________(发现房子被拆了).2. They were discussing the problem _________________________________(这时老师进来了).3. The trouble is _____________________________________(他误解了我).4. ____________________________________(无论何时我听到这个故事), I cannot help crying.5. ___________________________________(无论发生什么)，you must keep calm.6. ___________________________________(是因为她妈妈病了) that she didn’t go with us.7. ________________________________(你介意) my opening the door?8. _________________________(让人吃惊的是) that she should have said nothing about murder.9. He ______________________________________ (确实来过) but soon went back.10. ____________________________(学一门外语) is not easy.V. 语法专练---- 宾语从句和表语从句1. His writing is so confusing that it is difficult to make out _______ he is trying to express.A thatB howC whoD what2. In order to encourage the workers to work hard, the manager decides to reward _____ produces the most in the factory.A whoB whomC whomeverD whoever3. The exhibition tells us _______ we should do something to stop air pollution.A whereB whyC whatD which4. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ______ we live can we save the earth.A thatB whatC howD where5. I’m afraid he’s more a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.A thatB whenC whereD why6. We never doubt _______ our school team will win the football match against No. 3 Middle School.A whetherB thatC ifD what7. The reason why he has always been successful is _________ he never gives up.A becauseB whatC thatD when8. You should keep these old jam bottles ---- you never know ______ you might need them.A whenB howC whatD where9. ---- Many online games are full of violence, which do harm to the development of the children. ---- And that’s ______ my concern lies.A whatB whichC whereD that10. I’d like to start my own business --- that’s ______ I’d do if I had the money.A whyB whenC whichD whatVI. 翻译完成下列句子，注意黑体部分要用到本单元的单词、短语或句型，然后将其合成一篇短文。
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note reading课时作业阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A1. Which book might a young man faced with difficulties in his career choose?A. Life On Air.B. Our Zoo.C. Nigella ChristmasD. Doctor Who2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. This passage is probably taken from a newspaper column.B. People are likely to get a discount whichever book they purchase.C. Each of the reviewers thinks highly of the four books.D. All of the four books don't belong to a certain book series.BAre You Listening to What Your Heart Is Telling You?Wearable technology is getting a lot of attention these days. These devices are becoming increasingly more integrated into our daily lives and are providing new insights into our personal activity and fitness levels. According to IDC Research, the worldwide wearables market will reach 45.7 million units shipped by the end of 2015 and 126.1 million units in 2019.To date, the vast majority of that growth has been in basic activity trackers like the Fitbit One and the Jawbone UP that use an accelerometer (加速计) to measure movement and translate those measurements into estimates of step counts, calories burned, distance travelled and other metrics (度量标准). However, these devices won’t tell you how your body responded to that movement. In other words, while an activity tracker can estimate that you’ve taken 10,000 steps in a day, it can’t tell youhow hard your body worked to take those 10,000 steps or how your body recovered from that effort. Measurements of both physical activity and the body’s response to physical activity are important components in determining whether you’re actually improving your health and fitness.This can be explained by what exercise scientists refer to as workload. Workload is defined as the amount of time spent doing an activity or workout multiplied by the intensity of that activity. For example, to burn approximately 400 calories you can work out for an hour at low intensity or work out for 20 minutes at very high intensity. This may seem obvious, but while basic activity trackers can be good at measuring how many steps you’ve taken, they are incapable of telling you how your body actually responded to those steps. The best way to quantify your body’s true response to workload is by continuously and accurately measuring heart rate.With accurate information about your workloads and level of effort you are on your way to getting much better insight into your health and fitness. For example, with training you will start to see improvements in your cardiac efficiency (心效率). This is why more companies are adding continuous heart rate monitoring to their next-gen wearable products. You can expect to see this trend continue as consumers get more value from the powerful insights that accurate heart rate data can provide.3. What does the author mainly talk about in Paragraph 2?A. The disadvantages of basic activity trackers.B. The metrics of future wearable technology.C. The growth in wearable devices.D. Important physical activities.4. According to the passage, the next-gen wearable products will be better than basicactivity trackers in that ___________.A. they are like the Fitbit One and the Jawbone UPB. they are good at measuring your physical activityC. they are likely to have a sensor monitoring heart rateD. they are able to estimate step counts, calories burned and distance travelled5. In which column of the newspaper can this passage most probably be found?。
Unit 1Period 1I．单词拼写1. In the old society, thousands of people s to death for lack of food.2. I’m still in the b that good luck will take place if you keep working hard.3.-----Mary is a gifted painter.------So she is. She won a national a_______ at age of fifteen.4. Since the i_______ from Britain, America has been developing very fast.5. I admire her very much because she is always e＿＿＿＿．6.It was getting darker and darker, and we waiting anxiously for the ______（到达）of the next bus.7. There are many old fork tales of unknown________(起源)。
8. It is the ________(风俗)for westerners to celebrate Christmas.9.Although we are good friends, I don’t share her ________(宗教的)beliefs.10. As the old saying goes, a heavy snow promises a good__________(收获)。
II.单句语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1.In most Western countries, on April Fool’s Day, people often play _______trick on each other, and children especially have great fun.2. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable_________(sit)on.3.Don’t handle the vase as if it ________ (be) made of steel.4.Grest changes ________ (take) place in our school in the past 10 years.5.I’ll go ________ (hunt)with the old hunter this afternoon.6.They held a party in ________ (celebrate) of their political independence.7.The villagers held a meeting ________memory of the soldiers who lost their lives in the rescue.8.On my __________ (arrive) at the airport, my friend gave me a big hug.9.It is my ________. (believe) that staying up late does harm to one’s health.10. We’re looking forward to ________ (reach) our goal of forming our own band.III.用所给短语的适当形式填空dress up (as) ,day and night, have fun with, in memory of, take place , play tricks on, look forward to, as though1. The man concentrated on his business, so he had little time to___________ his little daughter..2.He ________ a policeman and went onto the stage.3.In order to finish the task on time, they worked________ .4.He looked________ he had lost something, but he didn’t.5.A museum was built ________the people who died in the war.6.Don’t take it seriously; she just wants to________ you.7.That year, the movement _______________in that small country.8.We are really ___________the arrival of harvest time.IV.单句写作He is always______________(对我们搞恶作剧)and we find him _____________________________ (难以相处）_____________________________（随着时间的流逝）,it is becoming larger and larger.He opened his mouth_____________________________________(似乎要说什么）. _____________he could not come(要么……要么……)he did not want to.Most of the people. _________________________________ ( 被邀请来参加晚会的).were his old schoolmate.V.单句完形填空1.Mary decided to hold a family party to________ her parents’ silver wedding.A. gatherB. celebrateC. congratulateD. admire2.The film was made_______ the soldiers who were devoted to the liberation of our motherland.A. in praise ofB. in celebration ofC. in memory ofD. in search of3.It’s just a personal gathering, so you needn’t have _______so formally.A . stayed up B. put up C. dressed up D. cheered up4.------Could you tell me the _______ of making such tasty cakes?-------Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick5. My watch_______ two minutes. Would you be so kind to set it backwards.A. gainsB. earnsC. winsD. loses6.The Curies were_______ the Nobel Prize for their great contributions to science.A. awardedB. offeredC. rewardedD. supplied7------Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?------_______. I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sounds greatD. Don’t mention it8 . The party, which had been greatly _____________,was held in the restaurant.A. looked up toB. looked forward toC. looked down onD. looked intoⅦ.语法填空(根据课文内容，依据语法规则完成短文）We have festivals and celebrations of all 1 (kind).Ancient people held festivals and celebrations 2 (celebrate)the end of winter, planting in spring or harvest in autumn.Some festivals are3 memory of the ancestors. People light lamps or incense, play music on an important feast day and offer good things to the dead.People hold festivals to honor famous people. These festivals have their origins as 4 ______event, like the Dragon Boat Festival 5 honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.Harvest and Thanksgiving festival 6 (hold) in many countries. People decorate churches, get together to have meals or win awards for 7 (compete). On Mid-Autumn Festival people admire the moon and have mooncakes.The Spring Festival in China is an 8 (energy) and important festival. People look forward to 9 (dress)up, eating dumplings, giving children lucky money in red paper and playing dragon dances. The10 (celebrate) of the Lunar New Year may take place throughout the country, day and night.参考答案Period 1Ⅰ.1.starved 2.belief 3.award 4.independence 5.energetic 6.arrival 7.origin 8.custom 9.religious 10.harvestⅡ.1.a 2. to sit 3.were 4.have taken 5.hunting 6 celebration 7.in 8.arrival 9.belief 10reachingⅢ.1.have fun with 2.dressed up as 3.day and night 4.as though 5.in memory of 6.play tricks on 7.took place 8.looking forward toⅣ.1.playing tricks on us , hard/difficult to get along with2With time going by 3.as though to say something4.Either or 5 invited to the partyⅤ.BCCDA AABⅥ.1.kinds 2.to celebrate 3. in 4.an 5.which 6.are held petitions 8.energetic 9.dressing 10.celebration。
高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures& Listening and Talk. 同步课时训练一、填空1．得知你要访问一个中国家庭，我十分高兴。
对你来说，了解一些中国的餐桌礼仪非常必要。
I'm very delighted to know that you're going to visit a Chinese family.something about Chinese table manners.2．显而易见，为了提高工作效率，你应该有充足的睡眠。
you should have enough sleep to improve your work efficiency.3．The restaurant is famous for its （友好的氛围）and excellent service. （根据汉语提示完成句子）4．The hotel has a beautiful environment and a(家庭氛围). (根据汉语提示完成句子)5．他把论文放在一个空白信封里。
He placed the paper.6．My hobbies are .我的业余爱好是唱歌跳舞。
（用动词-ing形式完成句子）7．No one is allowed to speak loudly .在阅览室不允许大声喧哗。
（用动词-ing形式完成句子）8．After completing it, please return the form to us (在提供的信封内). （根据汉语提示完成句子）9．这个画廊有一种独特的氛围，让我们充分领略了油画的魅力。
The created a unique where we appreciated the of oil painting to the fullest.10．After getting all the work done, we put up a board reminding people (protect) the trees. (所给词的适当形式填空)11．He placed the brochure on his desk as a (remind). (所给词的适当形式填空) 12．Families (celebrate) the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. (所给词的适当形式填空)13．The woman (look) at her map is a relative of my mother. (所给词的适当形式填空)14．There is a note pinned to the door, (say) when the shop will open again. (所给词的适当形式填空)15．I can't go with you, for I have a lot of work(do). (所给词的适当形式填空)二、阅读理解阅读理解It may seem as if Mother's Day was invented by a company named Hallmark, but people have been taking time on the calendar to give a shout-out to Mom for a long time. The Greeks and Romans had mother goddess festivals — although their celebrations didn't involve the menfolk taking their underappreciated mothers out to dinner. A more recent tradition wasMothering Sunday, which developed in the British Isles during the 16th century. On the fourth Sunday in April, young men and women who were living and working apart from their families were advised to return to their mothers' houses.Mother's Day as it is observed in the United States started in the 1850s with Ann Jarvis, a West Virginia woman who held "Mothers' Work Days" to promote health and hygiene(卫生) at home and in the workplace. During the Civil War, Jarvis organized women to improve sanitary conditions for soldiers on both sides, and after the war she became a peacemaker, furthering the cause by bringing together mothers of Union and Confederate soldiers and promoting a Mother's Day holiday.Jarvis's work inspired another 19th-century woman, Julia Ward Howe. In 1870 Howe published her "Mother's Day Proclamation", which envisioned the day not as appreciation of mothers by their children but as an opportunity for women to exercise their collective power for peace. Howe started holding annual Mother's Day celebrations in Boston, her hometown, but after about a decade she stopped footing the bill and the tradition faded away.It was Jarvis's daughter Anna who succeeded in getting Mother's Day recognized as a national holiday. After her mother died, in May 1905, Anna started holding yearly ceremony on the anniversary and conducting a tireless PR campaign to have the day made a holiday. In 1908 she succeeded in enlisting the support of John W anamaker, the Philadelphia department store magnate and advertising pioneer, and by 1912 West Virginia and a few other states had adopted Mother's Day. Two years later, President Woodrow Wilson signed a resolution declaring the second Sunday in May a national holiday.It wasn't long, though, before whatever ideals the day was supposed to celebrate were buried under an amount of greeting cards and candy. By the 1920s Anna Jarvis was campaigning against the holiday she had been instrumental in creating. "I wanted it to be a day of emotionalism, not profit," she said.16．The first paragraph suggests that .A．mothers didn't get enough appreciationB．Mother's Day was invented by HallmarkC．young people returned to their mothers' housesD．Greeks and Romans were the first to celebrate Mother's Day17．Who plays the most important role in creating Mother's Day?A．Ann Jarvis.B．Julia Ward Howe.C．Woodrow Wilson.D．Anna Jarvis.18．Why did Anna Jarvis object to Mother's Day at last?A．Because it was an emotional day.B．Because the festival was not profitable.C．Because the celebrations went against the original spirit.D．Because the day was buried under greeting cards and candy.19．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．The Objection to Mother's DayB．The Argument on Celebrating Mother's DayC．The Story Behind the Creation of Mother's DayD．Different Form of Celebrations on Mother's Day阅读理解How's your vacation? I'm visiting my uncle in Spain. He lives in the sunny and beautiful city of Valencia, in Spain.Yesterday, I had great fun. My uncle took me to the tomato festival in Bunol, which is just 30 miles away from where my uncle lives. You have probably never heard of this festival before. Neither have I. The tomato festival is called "La Tomatina" in Spanish. It is the biggest and messiest tomato fight in the world. When we first got to the square where the festival took place, it was very crowded with people from all around the world, and many trucks were carrying tomatoes. My uncle told me the crowded people here were around 38,000 and this was more than four times the population of Bunol.The tomato fight started as soon as the first banger was beaten. Then everyone including me started throwing tomatoes at each other. I took red tomatoes and threw them at anyone that ran, moved, bent down, or turned around. Tomatoes must be squashed(捏扁) before people threw them in order not to hurt anybody.After a little while, the streets, people and nearby buildings were splashed(溅起) with red. In spite of no winner in this fight, we all had joy. As soon as a second banger was beaten, people stopped throwing.I really had a great time. I wish you had been here, too. I hope to hear from you soon. Take care.From Spain,Linda20．What can we know from the letter?A．Linda lives in Valencia.B．Linda doesn't want to go to Spain.C．Linda is visiting her uncle in Spain.D．Linda is studying in Spain.21．Which statement of the following is NOT true according to the letter?A．Bunol is 30 miles away from where Linda's uncle lives.B．Linda had heard of this festival before.C．It was the first time Linda had gone to this festival.D．Linda's uncle took her to the tomato festival in Bunol.22．What happened when a second banger was beaten?A．The fight started.B．The fight stopped.C．The fight got bigger and bigger.D．The fight continued again.23．What is the main idea of this letter?A．"La Tomatina" is a fun and popular festival in Spain.B．"La Tomatina" is a day for eating tomatoes.C．Michael has a great vacation.D．Linda enjoyed the beautiful city of Valencia.答案解析部分1．【答案】It's necessary that you should know2．【答案】It is obvious that3．【答案】friendly atmosphere4．【答案】amily atmosphere/home atmosphere5．【答案】in；a；plain；envelope6．【答案】singing and dancing7．【答案】in the reading room8．【答案】in the provided envelope9．【答案】gallery；atmosphere；charm10．【答案】to protect11．【答案】reminder12．【答案】celebrating13．【答案】looking14．【答案】saying15．【答案】to do【答案】16．A17．D18．C19．C【答案】20．C21．B22．B23．A。
Period 3I. 单词拼写1. He had his hair cut at a famous b__________ shop.2. How could you be so r_________ as to walk in here in the middle of my class?3. Why are you talking in such a strange m___________?4. The singer b___________ to the excited audience once again and got off the stage.5. He was awarded first prize in the school sports meeting which was ____________(确实) the most unforgettable event in his life.6. It is _________________(难以置信的) that Mr Smith from Canada is crazy about Chinese folk music.7. Lily likes eating ___________ (甜点), but she never puts on weight.8. If you want to lose weight, please try to reduce the _________ (数量) of fat in your diet.9. Those tourists who fell into the water from the bridge were struggling, shouting and ___________(尖叫).10. It is either a ____________(真的) diamond or a very good fake.II. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。
单元检测卷：Unit 1阅读理解AThis was an ordinary day, nothing special. Mike was walking on the street when he returned to the shop on the corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes,and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. He looked down at his old shoes, and he felt sorry for himself, because he wanted very much to own them for his coming birthday.Sadly, the boy walked away, deep in thought — how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well his mother had very little money. He decided not to go home at once, because he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Mike looked at him and was surprised to see that the boy had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. So he went away with smile, thinking that he was much luckier and happier.1．How did Mike pass the shop on the street corner?A．In a wheelchair. B．By bike. C．On foot. D．By bus.2．Why did Mike stop in front of the shop?A．To buy the shoes. B．To get something for his birthday.C．To buy a present for his friend. D．To look at the shoes he liked.3．What can we learn about Mike from the story?A．Mike liked new shoes very much. B．Mike had no feet.C．Mike didn’t want to stay at home. D．Mike loved his mother very much.BFriends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn’t that our friends are all very busy, it is just that when we haven’t got a television. People think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening?”，they are always asking. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies(爱好). We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and I’m always busy with my collection. Both ofus enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together.Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us, we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends, however, are lost---no television!---So they don’t know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full ---they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games.4. The couple have not got a television, because .A. they are not rich enoughB. they are strange peopleC. they enjoy spending evenings in their own waysD. they don’t know what to do when there are power cuts5. Both of the couple are interested in .A. learning languagesB. travelingC. staying home aloneD. watching people play games6. At night when there is no electricity, the couple .A. have to stare at the wallsB. can do nothing but sit in silenceC. will have many visitorsD. have to go out for candles7. The writer tries to tell us that ____.A. the television is usefulB. electricity is importantC. life is enjoyable without televisionD. life is impossible without a televisionCDo you like shopping? Or does the thought of wandering round the shops fill you with terror? For some of us, shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare time and our money. For me, it’s something I would rather avoid. Thank goodness for the Internet! It’s more convenient to buy CDs, electrical items, and even food from the comfort of your sofa. But that’s not the only reason: price is an important factor. We can buy goods and services cheaper online. But sometimes the problem is knowing what to buy. This has led to a type of shopping called “showrooming”.Showrooming is something I’ve done. I will go to a shop to see, touch and try out products but then go home and buy them online at a knock-down price. I’m not alone in doing this. Research by a company called Foolproof found 24% of the people showroomed while Christmas shopping in 2013.Amy Cashman, Head of Technology at TNS UK, says the reasons for this new shopping habit are that people are lacking time, lacking money and they want security about the products they are buying. She explains that consumers are not only shopping online at home but they are using the Internet in store or on their smartphones to shop around.But does this mean technology will kill shops? Certainly shops will change. They will have to offer more competitive prices or encourage people to buy more by giving in-store discounts or free gifts.We mustn’t forget that buying in a shop means you can get expert advice from the sales assistant and you can get good aftercare. It’s good to speak to a real human rather than look at a faceless computer screen, but at least by showrooming, you get the best of both worlds.8. The two questions in Paragraph 1 are raised to ________.A. introduce the topicB. give two examplesC. compare different opinionsD. get answers from readers9. What does showrooming mean in the text?A. Trying in shops and buying onlineB. Showing products in a roomC. Buying something in a storeD. Shopping on the Internet10. According to Amy Cashman, which is NOT the reason for showrooming?A. The lack of timeB. The comfort of the sofaC. The lack of moneyD. The security of the product11. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Online shops will disappear.B. Free gifts will surely promote sales.C. Shops need necessary changes.D. Shops will be replaced by online shops.DAs a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination (想象) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人) " would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.12. The author had _________kind(s) of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none13. When she went to some other places, she would _________.A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by herselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus14. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She was usually popular among people.B. She was always the leader of theothers.C. She always got poor grades.D. She was not at all liked by others.15. The underlined word "overcome" in the last paragraph means "_________" inChinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服七选五The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before. But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 16 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?if the answer is no,rewrite and reread. 17 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 18 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.19 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 20At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying thewords to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say somethingbeautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block theirmessages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.完形填空I looked at my beautiful Christmas tree and sighed. The New Year was a week old and my tree 21 stood in the corner of our room with its collection of memories proudly 22 in a shower of colorful lights. I’d 23 long enough.I got up, went to the 24 and dragged the boxes into the room. The garland (花环) was the first to 25 . I took the large ornaments (装饰物) off next.They 26 a large pile on our bed. An hour later, our bed was covered with Christmas memories.I prepared the boxes and 27 placed ornaments in their protective packaging, pausing every few minutes to 28 a favorite. “Hey, little Santa!” I held the Santa from my childhood. “Thanks for being my friend for almost fifty years.” He was a little 29 but still gives me a flood of wonderful memories.There was a collection of handmade ones my children made in their first years of school more than twenty years ago. They are 30 perfect in design, but every year they go on my memory tree.A few hours after I started, the 31 boxes were back in the garage, the room was 32 __ and I sat staring at the corner. It took me two days of workto 33 my tree, but only a few hours to take it apart.My tree is a good marriage or a great friendship. 34 the tree, they take a long time to decorate with memories, but can be torn down 35 .What once stood proudly in the glow of love comes tumbling down and all it 36 is an unkind word or a thoughtless act.Every year I have to put my tree away, but not my marriage or friendships. They get to glow in the corner of my life for 37 I live. I get to analyze my tree and find memories for a few weeks every year. I can do the same with the loves in my life every day. When I held the Santa, a flood of wonderful memories 38 . The same happens when I hold my wife or see the smile of a friend across the room.39 _ your friendships and your marriage. Once they come down, they aren’t as easy to put back together as a Christmas tree, if 40 . Stand them in that special spot in the corner of your heart and admire their glow.21. A. already B. even C. still D. yet22. A. maintained B. displayed C. collected D. located23. A. complained B. suffered C. postponed D. missed24. A. courtyard B. basement C. storehouse D. garage25. A. come down B. break up C. fade away D. stand out26. A. covered B. made C. lay D. occupied27. A. cautiously B. casually C. randomly D. desperately28. A. spot B. witness C. evaluate D. admire29. A. ragged B. ugly C. dull D. rigid30. A. free of B. far from C. away from D. close to31. A. abandoned B. aged C. filled D. increased32. A. clean B. empty C. orderly D. quiet33. A. choose B. equip C. decorate D. furnish34. A. As for B. Similar to C. Contrary to D. Along with35. A. quickly B. carelessly C. directly D. suddenly36. A. proves B. lacks C. means D. takes37. A. as far as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as much as38. A. recovered B. returned C. remained D. repeated39. A. Share B. Preserve C. Cherish D. Pursue40. A. in all B. above all C. at all D. after all语法填空If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 41 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outsidefor 48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything ― gardening, cooking, music, sports — but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.短文改错I have a good friend whom name is Rose. Last month, she lent one of my favorite book.Yesterday I asked her to return the book back to me. To my surprising, she said she had alreadygiven the book to me. I search my desk and school bag, but I didn’t find one. I became very angryabout her and shouted at her. She left the classroom with tears in her eyes. However, when I camehome last night. I was surprised to find my book lie under my pillow. Now I regret quarrellingwith her. I am afraid I will lose friend. What should I do?参考答案一、阅读理解A、CDDB、CBCCC、AABCD、CCAD二、七选五DBFCG三、完形填空21-25 CBCDA 26-30 BADAB 31-35 CBCBA 36-40 DBBCC四、语法填空41. greater 42. achievement 43. is 44. on 45. as46. studies 47. regularly 48. a 49. to bring 50. make四、短文改错I have a good friend whom name is Rose. Last month, she lent one of my favorite book.whose borrowed booksYesterday I asked her to return the book back to me. To my surprising, she said she had already去掉 surprisegiven the book to me. I search my desk and school bag, but I didn’t find one. I became very angryitabout her and shouted at her. She left the classroom with tears in her eyes. However, when I camewithhome last night. I was surprised to find my book lie under my pillow. Now I regret quarrellinglyingwith her. I am afraid I will lose＾ friend. What should I do?myUnit 1Period 1I．单词拼写1. In the old society, thousands of people s to death for lack of food.2. I‟m still in the b that good luck will take place if you keep working hard.3.-----Mary is a gifted painter.------So she is. She won a national a_______ at age of fifteen.4. Since the i_______ from Britain, America has been developing very fast.5. I admire her very much because she is always e＿＿＿＿．6.It was getting darker and darker, and we waiting anxiously for the ______（到达）of the next bus.7. There are many old fork tales of unknown________(起源)。
