最新高中英语必修三知识点外研版

最新外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳（词汇_短语_句型_语法总结必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语：because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coastwork on have…in common refer tohave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littleon the other handin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/byin terms ofbe faced withever since重要句型：1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。

之一2. Portugal is to the west of Spain.①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of Bin ,on和to表地理方位的区别（1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。

（2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如：Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。

（3）A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。

如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。

Book 3 Module 1 Europe●重点单词1．across prep.横过；穿过2．continental adj.大陆的；大洲的→continent n．大洲3．face vt.面向；面对→facial adj.面部的4．range n．山脉5．situated adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的→situation n．状况，位置6．symbol n．象征；符号→symbolic adj.象征性的7．located adj.位于→locate v．位于→location n．位置；场所8．project n．计划；项目；工程9．civilization n．文明→civilize v．使文明；有修养→civilized adj.有教养的10．ancient adj.古代的11．opposite prep.在……对面12．sign vt.签署→signature n．签名13．agreement n．协议；契约→agree v．同意→disagreement n．(反义词)不同意14．govern vt.统治；治理→government n．政府→governor n．统治者15．geographical adj.地理的→geography n．地理学16．feature n．特点●重点短语1．off the coast of…在离海岸不远的地方on the coast of …在……海岸上2．be located/situated in 位于3．be famous for 因……而闻名be well known to sb. 为某人所熟知4．be known as 作为……而闻名5．work on 工作；干……活6．because of 因为as a result of 由于；因为owing to由于；因为; due to 因为7．ever since 自从……以来since then 从那时起一直到现在8．refer to 意指，涉及9．in terms of 据……；依照……according to 根据；按照10．on (the) one hand …, on the other hand…一方面…….,另一方面……11．little by little 逐渐地step by step 一点一点地one by one 一个一个地12．with a population of 有……人口13．have...in _common with 与……有共同之处14．have control over/of 对……加以控制under the control 在……控制之下take/gain control of 取得对……的控制lost control of失去对……的控制keep control of 保持对……的控制beyond control 无法控制in control of 管理in the control of 失去控制15. of all time有史以来all the time 一直;始终at times 有时;偶尔at one time 一度;曾经16. in common 共同in common with和……相同common practice 惯例common sense 常识17. compare with/to…与……相比较compare notes 交换意见by comparison 相比之下in comparison with/to…与……相比Word study:1. range n. 排；连续；山脉；(变化等的)幅度；(知识等的)范围；区域；射程v. 排列，使排队；(动植物)分布；(在一定范围内)变化，变动Between France and Spain is another mountain range – the Pyrenees.a wide range of 广泛的…；各种各样的a full range of 各种……within/in range of在……的范围内beyond/out of one‘s range超越了……的范围range from...to...在……范围内变动，包括(由……到……)之间的各类事物range between...and... 在……和……范围内变动range over 范围涉及range…in rows 把……排成队eg. (1)The child was now out of her range of vision.这孩子已经走出了她的视线。

⾼中英语外研版新教材必修三Unit3重点单词词组语法总结必修三Unit 3⼀、重点语法知识讲解：1.the way+定语从句：the way+（that/in which）定语从句eg. What surprised me was not what he said but the way that/in which he said it.the way⽤作连词,相当于as，引导⽅式状语从句，翻译成按照，正如eg. He fought for the equal rights of the black people the way he wanted.the way引导名词性从句，相当于how，如何，怎样eg.I don’t know the way Tom survived such a big fire.2.find+宾语+宾补:发现/觉得---怎么样find+名词+介词短语/形容词/副词/名词find+名词+现在分词：表⽰主动或正在进⾏find+名词+过去分词：表⽰被动或已经完成find +it+宾补+不定式：it是形式宾语，不定式是真正宾语3.强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分⼀般疑问句：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分？特殊疑问句：疑问词+is/was it that+其他部分？注意：it不能⽤其他词代替；⽤is 还是was根据原句的时态⽽定，属于现在或将来时间⽤is,属于过去时态的⽤was；去掉itis/was和that，适当调整语序，能还原成完整的句⼦。

4.what引导的主语从句+is +that引导的表语从句：1）what引导主语从句时在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语等成分；what在具体语境中表⽰⼀定的具体意义2）that引导主语从句时，在从句中不作任何成分，没有实际意义，只起连接作⽤，不能省略3）which引导主语从句，表⽰哪⼀个，通常有⼀个可以选择的范围。

Module 1 Europe 1.Phrases:because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coastwork onof all timeon the left/rightat the moment have…in commonrefer toin different wayshave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littlenext toknow abouton the other handin the 1300sin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/bysign the agreementin terms ofbe faced withever since2.Sentence patterns:①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B③倍数表达：倍数+as…as倍数+more…than倍数+the size/area/height/length/width +of…3. Grammar: passive voice现在时：am/is/are done 过去时：was/were done完成时：has/have done; 过去完成时：had done将来时：will be done 过去将来时：would be doneModule21.phrases:agree to do something make efforts to do sth.be important to(be) close toin the middle ofas a resultin/during the last ten years receive a good education be willing to do sth. make comparisonsbe connected withat the top ofat the bottom ofpractice doing sth.live withone or two weeksup tomake progressmake sure of/about/thatbe similar toencourage sb to do sthtake measures to do sthbe crowded within exchange forachieve one’s goallife expectancy2.sentence patterns:①with+宾语+宾补②This is because…③be + adj. + to do sth.3. grammar: link word并列连词：and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…,both…and…,as well as, or, either…or…, otherwise, but. still, however, yet, while, when, for, therefore, thus…从属连词Module3 1.phrases:a column of air pick upat seaput down take offon average natural disaster catch fire pour downset fire tomanage to do sth.put outreport onfall downfrom side to sidein allend up in/withturn overlose one’s lifeaccording totake placea total ofit occur to sb that2.sentence patterns:①By the time…did…, sb. had done sth.By the time…do/does…, sb. will have done sth.②There was the possibility of…It is possible that…3.Grammar: indirect speech(人称，时态，代词，时间和地点状语)Module 4 1.Phrasescut downdig upbe caught in …walk up to plan to doin a week’s time sweep away take ingive outI have no ideahave an effect on …one after anotherlook throughbe part of …do one’s bestin a nutshellsolve problembe / feel concerned about /for …think seriously about …prevent/stop…(from)doing solve problem2.sentence patterns①a dj. + enough to do②do nothing but do sth③can’t (help) but do sth.④I couldn’t agree withyou more / it couldn’t be worse⑤if possible3.Grammar: to do 不定式一般式：to do/to be done进行式：to be doing完成式：to have done /to have been done主和ing 区别宾表主语内容/ 计划/ 义务定序数词/ 最高级/ 逻辑关系状目的：in order to /so as to / 原因：喜怒哀乐词后/ 结果：adj. enough to do \ too … to …\ only to …补：五看三使两听一感觉Module 5 1.phrases:be kind tobe related tobe equal to human being be born + adj. /n tell the time bring upbe at war with live a (n) … lifefollow / take one’s advicea sense of responsibilityfor the first timein conclusionmake contribution to …be proud of…if sobe similar toas a resultin some waysstress the importance of…be influenced by…be similar to … /in …2.Sentence patternsThe reason why … is that…If …,then …Not only … ,but also …No more … than3.GrammarAttributive clauseModule 6 1.Phrasesprovide sth. for sb. /sb. with sth.date from /back to …hold backwork outcome trueglobal warmingbe equal toused to make senseof all timedream ofthink ofhear fromnow that ..live a (n.) … lifemake a note /notesbring an end to …a large amount of …on the spotwork outbe on a visit to …be pleased within factcrash intounder construction2.Sentence patternsIt takes sb. Time to do sth.be of + n. = be + adj.by doing sth.3.GrammarNon – defining attributive clauses。

外研版高中英语必修三知识点精讲Module 1 Europe 1.Phrases:because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work onof all timeon the left/rightat the moment have…in commonrefer toin different wayshave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littlenext toknow abouton the other handin the 1300sin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/bysign the agreementin terms ofbe faced withever since2.Sentence patterns:①表示位置:A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离:A is(about+距离+(to the+方向+of B③倍数表达:倍数+as…as倍数+more…than倍数+the size/area/height/length/width+of…3.Grammar:passive voice现在时:am/is/are done过去时:was/were done完成时:has/have done;过去完成时:had done将来时:will be done过去将来时:would be doneModule21.phrases:agree to do something make efforts to do sth.be important to(be close toin the middle ofas a resultin/during the last ten years receive a good education be willing to do sth.make compari sonsbe connected withat the top ofat the bottom ofpractice doing sth.live withone or two weeksup tomake progressmake sure of/about/thatbe similar toencourage sb to do sthtake measures to do sthbe crowded within exchange forachieve one’s goallife expectancy2.sentence patterns:①with+宾语+宾补②This is because…③be+adj.+to do sth.3.grammar:link word并列连词:and,not only…but also…,neither…nor…,both…and…,as well as,or,either…or…,o therwise,but.still,however,yet,while,when,for,therefore,thus…从属连词Module3 1.phrases:a column of air pick upat seaput down take offon average natural disaster catch fire pour downset fire tomanage to do sth.put outreport onfall downfrom side to sidein allend up in/withturn overlose one’s lifeaccording totake placea total ofit occur to sb that2.sentence patterns:①By the time…did…,sb.had done sth.By the time…do/does…,sb.will have done sth.②There was the possibility of…It is possible that…3.Grammar:indirect speech(人称,时态,代词,时间和地点状语Module 4 1.Phrasescut downdig upbe caught in…walk up to plan to doin a week’s time sweep away take ingive outI have no ideahave an effect on…one after anotherlook throughdo one’s bestin a nutshellsolve problembe/feel concerned about/for…think seriously about…prevent/st op…(fromdoing solve problem2.sentence patterns①a dj.+enough to do②do nothing but do sth③can’t(help but do sth.④I couldn’t agree withyou more/it couldn’t be worse⑤if possible3.Grammar:to do不定式一般式:to do/to be done进行式:to be doing完成式:to have done/to have been done主和ing区别宾表主语内容/计划/义务定序数词/最高级/逻辑关系状目的:in order to/so as to/原因:喜怒哀乐词后/结果:adj.enough to do\too…to…\only to…补:五看三使两听一感觉Module 5 1.phrases:be kind tobe equal to human being be born+adj./n tell the time bring up be at war with live a(n…li fefollow/take one’s advicea sense of responsibilityfor the first timein conclusionmake contribution to…be proud of…if sobe similar toas a resultin some waysstress the importance of…be influenced by…be similar to…/in…2.Sentence patternsThe re ason why…is that…If…,then…Not only…,but also…No more…than3.GrammarAttributive clauseModule 6 1.Phrasesprovide sth.for sb./sb.with sth.date from/back to…hold backwork outcome trueglobal warmingbe equal toused to make senseof all timedream ofthink ofhear fromnow that..live a(n.…lifemake a note/notesbring an end to…a large amount of…on the spotwork outbe on a visit to…be pleased within factcrash intounder construction2.Sentence patternsIt takes sb.Time to do sth.be of+n.=be+adj.by doing sth.3.GrammarNon–defining attributive clauses。

必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语：because of因为thanks to由于；多亏了due to/owing to由于as a result of由于…的结果be covered by/withbe known for/as/tomake A out of B用B制成A make A into B/be made of work on从事/做…工作；忙于have…in common refer to参考/指的是/涉及/适用于have control over/of对…有控制权beyond control无法控制under control被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of由…控制/管理/负责lose control of对…失去控制have a population of有多少人口little by little渐渐地in one’s thirtiescompare A with/and B比较A和B compare…to…把…比作…. compared with/to…与…比较起来belong toincrease(reduce) to/by in the long/short term就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms达成协议，和好bring sb. to terms使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好be faced with面临，面对off the coast在(离开海面的)海岸上ever since自从/一直on the one /other hand一方面/另一方面be located in=lie in=be situated in坐落于There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主…有…存在（be）opposite to在…对面，与…相反just the opposite恰恰相反keep a cool head保持头脑清醒lose one’s head惊慌失措，失去理智head for朝着…前进get into a difficult situation陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation摆脱困难的状况save the situation挽回局势in terms of根据/从…方面来说/从…的观点face to facealong the coast重要句型：1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。

Unit 3 核心重点词汇讲解1. press v. 压,按,熨平,催促n. 报刊，新闻界；新闻工作者pressure n.压力，压强pressed adj.时间紧迫/缺钱等press sb to do/into doing sth 催促某人做某事press sth on sb勉强某人接受be hard-pressed to do sth 很难做某事press the button 按按钮the press 新闻界（后面谓语一般用复数）press conference 新闻发布会the Oxford University Press 牛津大学出版社put sb under pressure 使...处于压力之下reduce/relieve/release pressure 减轻/释放压力2.shoot -shot-shot 射击；拍摄；发芽；投篮，射门，飞驰n. 嫩芽，新枝；拍摄，打猎shoot past 飞驰而过shoot up 快速长高，猛涨shoot a basket 投篮shoot a movie 拍电影bamboo shoots 竹笋have shot your bolt 竭尽全力；倾其所有be like shooting fish in a barrel易如反掌；探囊取物shoot yourself in the foot 搬起石头砸自己的脚Eg.1）She shot an angry glance at him.她很生气，瞪了他一眼.2）He shot from the middle of the field and still managed to score. 他在中场投篮，仍成功命中。

shot n. 照片；镜头；射球；尝试，注射have a flu shot 打流感预防针give it a shot 试一下screenshot 屏幕截图3.powder n. 粉末v. 搽粉To face the powder,not to powder the face.4. Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针。

module 1一、重点词组：1.in the face of面对，不顾be faced with面对着make a face 做鬼脸show one’s face露面，出面face to face面对面，相对face up to 勇敢面对look sb. in the face直视某人face用作非谓语动词时，一般用facing sb./sth.或faced with sb./sth. face后有无with，若有with则用-ed形式，无with用-ing形式eg:Faced with such a situation (facing such a situation),she didn’t know what to do.2.in the south of 在---的南部，指在某一范围之内to the south of 在---的南边，强调越出了某一范围on the south of在---的南面，强调两者比邻，接壤off the south of在---的南面，强调隔水域相邻助记：D is to the east of A.C is on the east of A . B is in the east of A.3.be famous/known for因---而闻名（原因）be famous/known as 作为---而出名（身份）be known to被--所熟知4.by design 故意地have design on对----居心不良design---for--为---设计design to do打算做be designed for/to do打算给---用，目的是be designed as被设计为5.work on致力于，从事work at 克服，解决work out解出，找出答案work off发泄work in 把---考虑进去6.be opposite to 在---对面，和---相反in opposite to反对just the opposite恰恰相反in the opposite direction朝相反方向7.hand in交上，交付hand on把---传下去hand out分发out of hand无法控制at hand 在附近by hand用手工，用体力in hand在进行中，待办理hand in hand手拉手，密切关联的e across偶然遇到get across通过，使被理解across the country遍布全国9.a wide range of大范围的within range of---在---范围内rangefrom---to---在---和---之间变化10.in terms of就---而言，依照---in the long/short term就长期/短期而言be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好come to terms with妥协，达成协议on one’s terms依照某人的条件11. more---than---与其说---倒不如说no more than 仅仅，不过，只是not more than至多，不超过other than 不同于，除了rather than 胜于，而不是or rather更确切地说，倒不如说more than+数次表示多于，超过；+动名词表示不只是，不仅仅是；+形容词、副词表示非常，十分；more than和含有情态动词的句子或抽象名词如imagination/description连用有否定意义，表示难以或超过了----所能eg. The beauty of the mountainous village is more than I can describe.12.be situated on/in/at位于---，坐落在---，be badly/well situated处境糟糕/良好in a ---situation处于---状态be located in/lie in坐落于，位于13.sign to sb. to do sth.打手势让某人做某事sign in/out签到/签退sign up报名 a sign of------的标志/迹象make/give a sign to对---做手势二、单词：1.across：横过，穿过through：通过，穿过over：跨过，越过，指从上方跨越而过past：经过，指从某物旁边经过2.discover指发现某种本来存在而以前未被发现的事物，uncover表示揭露，暴露一般用于贬义3.symbol象征，符号sign记号，标记signal信号mark斑点，记号，标志4.range山脉，范围，变化，排列，分类represent代表civilisation文明ancient 古代的region地区三、语法：1.20 percent of/part of/half of/2/3 of+可数名词复数+复数谓语动词（不可数名词+单数谓语动词）2.because of因为，由于+名词、代词、动名词because后跟一个完整的句子，引导原因状从owing to由于，因为用作状语，可置于句首或句末as a result of 作为---的结果thanks to多亏，依靠既可用于正面意思，也可用于讽刺due to 由于，归因于3.ever since自---以来与完成时连用since then 从那时以来，与现在完成时连用from then on从那时起，与过去时连用，指从过去某一时刻连用ever before 以往任何时候常出现在than后面after that表示在过去某一件事以后，要用过去式4.没有被动形式的短语：belong to,take place,come about,come out,comeup,come true,break out,run out,date from,date back to,consist of这些词语的非谓语动词形式一般只有-ing形式被动语态口诀：谁做的动作不知道，说出谁的没必要；突出承受者或礼貌，用被动语态错不了。

外研社高中必修三英语知识点一个人的学问面是一个圆圈，学问储备越多，圆圈越大，接触到的面积便越宽敞，便能把握和窥视更多的机会。

下面我给大家共享一些外研社高中必修三英语学问，希望能够关怀大家，欢迎阅读!外研社高中必修三英语学问1重点〔短语〕：1. be equal to sth. 等于…, 与…相等2. lay stress on sth. 强调某事put stress on sth.place stress on sth.3. have an influence on/upon sth. 对某事有影响influence sb. to do sth. 影响某人做某事4. bring up 养育,〔教育〕;提出(话题等);呕吐bring down 使倒下,消减bring back 恢复,使想起bring in 收(庄稼);引进5. It is/was a time when… 那是一个…的时期6. be at war with.. 与…..交战7. follow/take one\s advice 接受某人的建议8. travel from state to state 周游列国9. as a result 结果10. live a … life 过…..的生活lead a … life11. be born good 人之初,性本善12. in some ways 在某些方面13. The reason why … is that … …的理由是…The reason for sth. is that … 某事的理由是…14. a sense of responsibility 责任感There is no sense in doing sth 做某事不明智/没意义make sense 有意义,讲的通make sense of 懂,理解15. make contributions to … 捐赠;做出奉献16. argue with sb about/over sth 就某事与某人争论argue for 据理力争argue against 反对17. in good condition 状况良好,保存的好in poor condition 状况不佳,破烂不堪on one condition 有一个条件on condition that 假如,条件是,只要(后接从句)on no condition 决不18. in conclusion 最终，总之reach a conclusion 得出结论arrive at a conclusiondraw a conclusioncome to conclusion19. for the first time 第一次,首次no faster than 和…一样不快= as slowly as语法要求：一：限制性定语从句：用来修饰某个名词或代词的从句，叫定语从句。

必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语：because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of Bon the coastwork onhave…in common refer tohave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littleon the other handin one’s thirties compared withbelong toincrease to/byin terms ofbe faced withever since重要句型：1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。

之一2. Portugal is to the west of Spain.①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of Bin ,on和to表地理方位的区别（1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。

（2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如：Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。

（3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。

如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。

3. on the coast和off the coaston表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。