初三英语模拟试题及答案

2024年最新仁爱版初三英语(上册)模拟试卷及答案(各版本)（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听力短对话（共10小题，每小题2分）2. 听力长对话（共5小题，每小题2分）3. 听力短文（共5小题，每小题2分）二、词汇和语法（共20分）1. 选择题（共10小题，每小题2分）2. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分）三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读短文（共3篇，每篇10小题，每小题2分）四、写作（共15分）1. 写作短文（共1篇，15分）五、口语（共15分）1. 口语表达（共1题，15分）八、听力填空（共10分）1. 听力填空（共5小题，每小题2分）九、听力匹配（共10分）1. 听力匹配（共5小题，每小题2分）十、词汇选择（共10分）1. 词汇选择（共10小题，每小题1分）1. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分）十二、阅读匹配（共10分）1. 阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分）十三、阅读简答（共10分）1. 阅读简答（共5小题，每小题2分）十四、写作翻译（共10分）1. 写作翻译（共1题，10分）十五、口语回答（共10分）1. 口语回答（共1题，10分）一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听力短对话（共10小题，每小题2分）答案：110题答案依次为A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B知识点：考查学生理解日常生活中的简单对话的能力，包括问候、告别、感谢、道歉等日常交际用语。

二、词汇和语法（共20分）1. 选择题（共10小题，每小题2分）答案：110题答案依次为A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B知识点：考查学生对英语词汇和语法的掌握程度，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等词性的用法和时态、语态、语气等语法的应用。

2. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分）答案：110题答案依次为A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B知识点：考查学生对英语词汇和语法的综合运用能力，要求根据上下文语境选择合适的词语填空。

2024年中招第二次模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1.Where are the speakers now?A.In the hospital.B.On the bus.C.At the restaurant.2.How does Tina go to work now?A.By car.B.By subwayC.On foot.3.Why didn't Peter watch the football match?A.Because Peter was ill seriously.B.Because Peter's patient was ill badly.C.Because the football match wasn't wonderful.4.How many books can Jane borrow at most today?A.Four.B.Three.C.Six.5.What will they do on weekends?A.Fly kites.B.Have a picnic.C.Visit the History Museum第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Why is the living room crowded?A.Because the house is small.B.Because the piano is too big.C.Because they have several children.7.What does the man think of buying a new bookcase?A.He thinks it's a bad idea.B.He thinks it's a waste of money.C.He thinks it's expensive.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

初三模拟英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园录音：W: Where are we going this afternoon? M: Let's go to the library.答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 雨停了B. 雨下了一整夜C. 雨还在下录音：W: It's raining again.M: Yes, it has been raining all night.答案：B3. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他喜欢篮球B. 他喜欢足球C. 他喜欢排球录音：W: What sport does Tom like?M: He likes playing basketball.答案：A二、单项选择（共20分）1. -What are you doing?-I am ________ my homework.A. doingB. makingC. writing答案：A2. She ________ to school by bus every day.A. goesB. goC. going答案：A3. There ________ some milk and bread on the table.A. isB. areC. have答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

In a small village, there was an old man. He was very kind. One day, he found a little dog on the street. The dog was very weak and hungry. The old man took it home and ________ it.A. fedB. feedC. to feed答案：A四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答1-3题。

浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年九年级中考一模英语模拟试题第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，1.Which sign do the speakers see?2. Which subject does the boy have problems with?A. Math.B. English.C. History.3. How will the woman get to the airport?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By car.4. When will the man get to Guangzhou?a.m.t 9: 15 a.m.B. At 10: 45 a.m.C. At 11: 05 a.m.5. What does the man mean?A. Daniel did terribly in his new movie.B. Daniel has improved his acting skills.C. Daniel should teach acting in the university.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两个小题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A writer.C. A boy.7. What's the boy's advice for the girl?A. She should stop reading.B. She should relax her eyes.C. She should take some risks.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个小题。

九年级中招模拟英语试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the past tense of the verb "go"?A. wentB. goedC. goneD. goes2. Which word is an adjective?A. happyB. runC. jumpD. eat3. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childs'4. What is the opposite of "big"?A. smallB. largeC. hugeD. tiny5. What is the correct form of "I" in the sentence "______ am going to the store"?A. meB. myC. mineD. I二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "He don't like apples" is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She run every morning" is the correct past tense of "She runs every morning". ( )3. "They are going to the movies" means that they will go to the movies in the future. ( )4. "I have eaten" is the correct present perfect tense of "I eat". ( )5. "He can sing and dance" means that he is able to sing and dance. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (go) to the park yesterday.2. She _______ (be) happy to see her friends.3. They _______ (watch) a movie last night.4. We _______ (visit) our grandparents next weekend.5. He _______ (do) his homework every evening.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I'm" and "I am"?2. What is the past tense of "write"?3. What is the opposite of "old"?4. What is the correct form of "you" in the sentence "______ are going to the party"?5. What is the plural form of "mouse"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the sentence "She is reading a book" into Spanish.2. Write a sentence using the future tense "will" and the verb "go".3. Create a sentence using the present perfect tense and the verb "eat".4. Write a question using the word "where" and the verb "live".5. Make a sentence using the parative form of "tall" and the word "than".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "They have been traveling for three months" and expln the tense used.2. Expln the difference between "I like to read" and "I like reading".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short dialogue between two people meeting for the first time.2. Describe your favorite place in your hometown using at least five adjectives.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a system that allows students to track their progress in a course.2. Create a program that helps teachers organize their lesson plans.3. Develop an app that provides vocabulary practice for language learners.4. Plan a classroom layout that promotes collaboration and engagement.5. Design a curriculum for a beginner-level programming course.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Expln the concept of machine learning and provide an example.2. Define the term "database" and describe its purpose.3. Describe the difference between a piler and an interpreter.4. Expln the concept of "user experience" in software design.5. Define the term "algorithms" and provide an example.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can technology be used to improve educational outes for students?2. What are the potential benefits and challenges of incorporating virtual reality in education?3. How can educators address the digital divide and ensure equitable access to technology for all students?4. What role can artificial intelligence play in personalized learning?5. How can schools promote digital literacy and responsible use of technology among students?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the impact of social media on munication and relationships in today's society.2. Analyze the role of technology in shaping the future of work and employment.3. Evaluate the influence of online learning platforms on traditional education systems.4. Explore the potential consequences of relying heavily on technology for everyday tasks.5. Discuss the ethical considerations surrounding the use of data and privacy in the digital age.本专业课原理概述部分试卷答案及知识点总结如下：一、选择题答案1. A2. A3. C4. A5. D二、判断题答案1. ×2. ×3. √4. √5. √三、填空题答案1. went2. is3. watched4. will visit5. does四、简答题答案1. "I'm" is a contraction for "I am" and is often used in informal writing and speaking.2. The past tense of "write" is "wrote".3. The opposite of "old" is "young".4. The correct form of "you" in the sentence "______ are going to the party" is "you".5. The plural form of "mouse" is "mice".五、应用题答案1. Ella está leyendo un libro.2. I will go to the store tomorrow.3. I have eaten breakfast.4. Where do you live?5. He is taller than his brother.六、分析题答案1. The sentence "They have been traveling for three months" uses the present perfect continuous tense, indicating that the action started in the past and is still ongoing.2. "I like to read" emphasizes the habit or general preference of reading, while "I like reading" focuses on the enjoyment of the activity at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. Person A: Hi, my name is [Name]. Nice to meet you.Person B: Hi, [Name], I'm [Name]. Nice to meet you too.2. My favorite place in my hometown is the beautiful, peaceful park with its lush green trees, colorful flowers, and serene lake. It's a great place to relax and enjoy nature.知识点总结及各题型考察的学生知识点详解：一、选择题：主要考察学生对英语基础词汇和语法的掌握，包括动词的过去式、形容词的识别、名词的复数形式、反义词的理解以及主谓一致。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题：5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "narrative" in English refers to:A. A story or an account of eventsB. A type of poetryC. A mathematical equationD. A scientific formula2. Which of the following is not a part of the fiveparagraph essay structure?A. IntroductionB. Body paragraphsC. ConclusionD. Abstract3. In English grammar, what is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?A. "Affect" is a verb, and "effect" is a noun.B. "Affect" is a noun, and "effect" is a verb.C. Both "affect" and "effect" are verbs.D. Both "affect" and "effect" are nouns.A. CommaB. PeriodC. Exclamation markD. Asterisk5. In English vocabulary, what does the prefix "un" usually mean?A. NotB. Opposite ofC. Same asD. Increase二、判断题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. T F The word "synonym" refers to words that have the same meaning.2. T F In English grammar, "lie" and "lay" are both past tense forms of the verb "to lie."3. T F The passive voice is used when the focus is on the action rather than the doer.4. T F In English writing, a thesis statement should be placed at the end of the introduction paragraph.5. T F The word "homophone" refers to words that soundthe same but have different meanings and spellings.三、填空题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The study of the structure of words is called ________.2. In English grammar, the present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue up to the present. The structure of the present perfect tense is ________.4. In English writing, a ________ is a short, clear statement that presents the main idea or argument of the essay.5. The process of revising and improving a piece of writing is called ________.四、简答题5道（每题2分，共10分）1. What are the three main parts of a paragraph in English writing?2. Explain the difference between "its" and "it's" in English grammar.3. What is the purpose of using transitional words and phrases in writing?4. How can you improve your vocabulary in English?五、应用题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the following sentence in the passive voice: "The teacher corrected the students' homework."2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbin the present perfect tense: "I ________ (go) to the park yesterday."3. Choose the correct homophone for each word: "Write" (right/wright), "Sea" (see/saw), "Two" (too/to), "By" (buy/), "Weather" (whether/weather).4. Identify the parts of speech for each word in the following sentence: "The cat sat on the mat."5. Write a short paragraph about your favorite book using the fiveparagraph essay structure.六、分析题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the following sentence for its parts of speech, subjectverb agreement, and punctuation: "She is reading abook about history."2. Compare and contrast the active voice and the passive voice in English grammar. Provide examples for each.七、实践操作题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short story in English using the narrative structure. The story should include a beginning, middle, and end.2. Proofread and edit the following paragraph for grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors: "The dog ran after the ball and caught it. He brought it back to his owner who threw it again. The dog jumped up and caught it again. They played for hours until it was time to go home."八、专业设计题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a lesson plan for teaching a new vocabularyword to a group of students. Include the word, its definition, and activities to help students remember and use the word.2. Create a short dialogue between two characters using past tense verbs to describe an event that happened yesterday.3. Write a summary of a news article you have read recently, focusing on the main points and key details.4. Design a poster for an English language event at your school. Include the event , date, time, location, and a catchy slogan.5. Create a set of flashcards with English idioms on one side and their meanings on the other side.九、概念解释题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of a "thesis statement" in English writing and provide an example.2. Define the term "homophone" and give two examples of homophones.3. Describe the difference between "affect" and "effect" in English grammar and provide examples of each.4. Explain the purpose of using transitional words and phrases in writing and provide examples.5. Define the term "narrative" and explain its importance in literature.十、思考题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you use your knowledge of English grammar to improve your writing skills?2. What are some strategies you can use to expand your vocabulary in English?3. How can you effectively revise and edit your writing?5. How can you apply the skills you have learned in English to other subjects or areas of your life?十一、社会扩展题：5道（每题3分，共15分）1. Research and write a short report on the importance of English as a global language.2. How can learning English help you in your future career?3. What are some cultural differences between Englishspeaking countries and your own country?5. What are some current events or issues that are relevant to the English language and how do they affect society?一、选择题答案：1. A2. D3. A4. D5. A二、判断题答案：1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T三、填空题答案：1. morphology2. have/has + past participle3. figure of speech4. thesis statement5. revision四、简答题答案：1. Topic sentence, supporting details, concluding sentence.2. "Its" is a possessive pronoun, while "it's" is a contraction of "it is" or "it has."3. Transitional words and phrases help to connect ideas and create coherence in writing.4. Read extensively, use a dictionary, and practice using new words in context.5. Common mistakes include subjectverb agreement, punctuation errors, and word choice.五、应用题答案：1. The students' homework was corrected the teacher.2. I have gone to the park yesterday.3. Write (right/wright), Sea (see/saw), Two (too/to), By (buy/), Weather (whether/weather).4. The (determiner), cat (noun), sat (verb), on (preposition), the (determiner), mat (noun).5. The book that I read last week was called "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" Mark Twain. It is a classic American novel that tells the story of a young boy named Tom and his adventures with his friends. The book is set in the19th century in a small town along the Mississippi River. Tom is a mischievous and adventurous boy who often gets into trouble. He has a vivid imagination and a strong sense of curiosity. The novel explores themes of friendship, adventure, and growing up. Tom's adventures include running away from home, getting lost in a cave, and witnessing a murder. Throughout the story, Tom learns important lessons about responsibility and bravery. The book is written in a lively and engaging style, and it is full of humor and wit. It is a timeless classic that continues to be enjoyed readers of all ages.六、分析题答案：1. Subject: She (pronoun), Verb: is reading (verb phrase), Object: a book about history (noun phrase). The sentence isin the present continuous tense, and it uses correct subjectverb agreement. The punctuation is also correct.2. The active voice focuses on the doer of the action, while the passive voice focuses on the action itself. For example, in the active voice: "The cat caught the mouse." In the passive voice: "The mouse was caught the cat." Thepassive voice is often used when the doer of the action is unknown or unimportant.七、实践操作题答案：2. The dog ran after the ball and caught it. He broughtit back to his owner who threw it again. The dog jumped upand caught it again. They played for hours until it was timeto go home.一、选择题：考察学生对英语基础知识的掌握，包括词汇、语法、写作等。

人教版初中九年级英语模拟【答案和解析】(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She is taller than I.B. She is more taller than I.C. She is most taller than I.D. She is taller than me.2.Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the verb "to be" in the past tense?A. They was tired yesterday.B. They were tired yesterday.C. They is tired yesterday.D. They be tired yesterday.3.Which of the following sentences is in the correct past tense?A. I will play soccer yesterday.B. I am playing soccer yesterday.C. I played soccer yesterday.D. I have played soccer yesterday.4.Which of the following sentences correctly uses "few"?A. I have few money.B. I have few friends.C. I have few apples.D. I have few time.5.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She’s the most talented singer in the group.B. She’s the most talentedest singer in the group.C. She’s more talented singer in the group.D. She’s the talentedest singer in the group.6.He __________ (work) in the garden when his phone __________ (ring)He__________ (pick) up the phone and __________ (talk) to his friend for a few minutes before he __________ (continue) his work.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "This is __________ interesting book."A. aB. anC. theD. some8.Which of the following is the correct question form?A. Do you likes coffee?B. Do you like coffee?C. Does you like coffee?D. Does you likes coffee?9.Which sentence is in the correct passive voice?A. The cake is eating by me.B. The cake was eaten by me.C. The cake eaten by me.D. The cake is eaten by me.10.Cwas11.Which of the following is the correct adjective for "a person who loves books"?A. BookishB. BookieC. BookedD. Booker12.Which of the following sentences uses a correct comparative adjective?A. He is more taller than his brother.B. He is taller than his brother.C. He is most taller than his brother.D. He is more tall than his brother.13.My father __________ (work) in a bankHe __________ (get) up at 6:00 every morning and __________ (leave) for work at 7:.14.Choose the correct answer: My brother _______ football at the moment.A. playsB. is playingC. playedD. has played15.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: My brother _______ to the park every weekend.A. goB. goesC. goingD. gone16.Which of the following sentences correctly uses "enough"?A. She is tall enough to reach the shelf.B. She is enough tall to reach the shelf.C. She is to reach the shelf enough tall.D. She enough is tall to reach the shelf.17.Which of the following is the correct plural form of "foot"?A. FootsB. FootesC. FeetD. Fouts18.My parents __________ to the supermarket every weekend.A. goB. goesC. are goingD. went19.She ______ (work) at the company for five years when she ______ (decide) to leave.20.I ______ (go) to the library every Saturday.21.Which sentence is correct in the future tense?A. She will sings well.B. She will sing well.C. She will singed well.D. She will sings good.22.Which of the following sentences is in the present perfect tense?A. I have read this book.B. I read this book every day.C. I am reading this book.D. I will read this book tomorrow.23.Which of the following sentences uses the word "least" correctly?A. This is the least difficult problem.B. This is the leastest difficult problem.C. This is the difficultest problem.D. This is least difficult problem.24.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I am eating breakfast now.B. I eat breakfast now.C. I have eating breakfast now.D. I am to eat breakfast now.25.Which of the following sentences correctly uses "since"?A. I have known him for ten years.B. I have known him since ten years.C. I have known him since ten years ago.D. I have known him for ten years ago.26.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: I’m sorry, I _______ find my keys.A. can’tB. don’tC. won’tD. didn’t27.My parents always ______ (tell) me that I ______ (need) to study harderThey______ (say) that if I ______ (work) more seriously, I ______ (be) able to get better grades.28.Which of the following sentences correctly uses “since”?A. I have lived here since five years.B. I have lived here since 2010.C. I have lived here since two years.D. I have lived here since two years ago.29.Which of the following sentences is in the present perfect tense?A. I am reading a book.B. I read the book yesterday.C. I have read the book.D.I will read the book tomorrow.30.I __________ (1) a movie last night. It __________ (2) a great film about time travel. The main character __________ (3) to the past and __________ (4) some important events. I __________ (5) the story exciting and __________ (6) to watch it again. The movie __________ (7) at 9:00 pm, and I __________ (8) home at 11:00 pm.31.Which of the following is the correct form of the verb in the past simple tense?A. He was playing football yesterday.B. He played football yesterday.C. He has played football yesterday.D. He plays football yesterday.32.Which sentence uses the correct form of the verb in the present perfect tense?A. I have visited London last year.B. I have visit London last year.C. I visited London last year.D. I have visited London.st weekend, my family and I __________ (1) (go) to a beautiful park for a picnic. The weather __________ (2) (be) sunny and warm. We __________ (3) (bring) sandwiches, fruit, and juice. My little brother __________ (4) (enjoy) playing football with me, and my parents __________ (5) (sit) under a tree, reading books. After the picnic, we __________ (6) (take) a walk around the lake and __________ (7) (see) many people doing different activities. It __________ (8) (be) a wonderful day.34.Which of the following sentences uses "much" correctly?A. How much books do you want?B. How much students are there?C. How much money do you need?D. How much waters are there?st summer, my family __________ (1) a trip to the beach. We __________ (2) there for a week and __________ (3) lots of fun. Every day, we __________ (4) swimming in the sea and __________ (5) sunbathing on the sand. I __________ (6) a lot of seashells, and my sister __________ (7) photos of everything we did.36.Which of the following sentences correctly uses the comparative form of the adjective "good"?A. She is more good at math than me.B. She is better at math than me.C. She is gooder at math than me.D. She is best at math than me.37.Which of the following sentences is in the present continuous tense?A. I am reading a book.B. I read books every day.C. I will read a book tomorrow.D. I read a book now.38.Choose the correct sentence with "too" used properly.A. This soup is too delicious to eat.B. This soup is delicious too eat.C. This soup is very too delicious.D. This soup too delicious to eat.39.Which of the following sentences is in the past continuous tense?A. She was reading a book when I called her.B. She reads a book when I call her.C. She is reading a book when I called her.D. She has read a book when I called her.40.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: We _______ a new car next month.A. buyB. buysC. are buyingD. will buy41.By the time you __________ (finish) the book, I __________ (watch) the movieWe __________ (compare) our thoughts afterward.42.What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence: "They __________ to the movies last night."A. goB. goneC. wentD. going43.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. It’s rainy today.B. It’s raining today.C. It’s rain to day.D. It’s rains today.44.If I ______ (be) you, I ______ (study) harder for the test.45.By next year, she ______ (finish) her high school studies.46.Choose the sentence with the correct use of "much".A. How many water do you drink every day?B. How much water do you drink every day?C. How many waters do you drink every day?D. How much waters do you drink every day?47.Which sentence is in the correct past continuous tense?A. I was going to school when it started raining.B. I go to school when it started raining.C. I went to school when it started raining.D. I am going to school when it started raining.48.My parents __________ (1) __________ (go) to the market every Sunday. Last week, they __________ (2) __________ (buy) some fresh vegetables and fruits. This week, they __________ (3) __________ (decide) to buy meat for dinner. I __________ (4) __________ (help) them with the shopping sometimes, but today I __________ (5)__________ (stay) at home to finish my homework.49.Which of the following sentences is a correct use of the comparative form of the adjective "good"?A. She is gooder at math than me.B. She is better at math than me.C. She is most good at math than me.D. She is good at mather than me.50.Which sentence is in the correct form of the past perfect tense?A. I had eat my lunch before the meeting started.B. I had eaten my lunch before the meeting started.C. I eaten my lunch before the meeting started.D. I have eaten my lunch before the meeting started.(答案及解释)。

2025届四川省渠县第三中学初三5月模拟（一模）英语试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The left-behind kids(留守儿童)can’t see their parents_________ the parents come back home from work.A．but B．until C．or D．if2、Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.A．well B．better C．the best D．the better3、My brother _______ the guitar very well, but he hasn't had time to play recently.A．will play B．have played C．played D．plays4、Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A．knocks B．knockedC．is knocking D．was knocking5、(2012●南京市) We're sure that the environment in our city __greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved6、- I have been to Mars several times.-You ______ be joking. It's impossible.A．can B．may C．must7、—I wonder why you didn’t answer me just now.—Sorry, I ________ a short video on Douyin.A．watched B．was watching C．have watched D．would watch8、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A．in B．on . C．at D．between9、— What do you think of the film?— Fantastic. ______ the children ______ their father likes to see it.A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor10、__________ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestA．But B．Although C．as D．BecauseⅡ. 完形填空11、How often do you let other people’s rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how 1 you can come back to smiling tothem. Sixteen years ago, I learned this 2 at the back of a taxi in New York.We were driving fast in the right lane (车道) when suddenly, a black car jumped 3 a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake (刹车) as hard as possible, and at the 4 moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started 5 bad words. But then here’s what really 6 me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved (挥手致意) at the guy. I said, “Why did you just do that? This guy nearly 7 us!” He told me what I now remember “The Law of the Garbage (垃圾)Truck.”He said, “Like garbage trucks, many people run around full o f garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. 8 their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it. If you let them, they’ll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don’t feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be 9 .”I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 10it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad mood people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don’t feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doesC. doneD. doing3. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. She reads a book every day.B. He is eating an apple.C. They went to the park yesterday.D. I will go to the cinema tomorrow.4. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. worthless5. Which word is a noun?A. runB. happyC. eatingD. teacher二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "She can sing very well" is a simple present tense sentence. ( )2. "I am watching TV" is in the past continuous tense. ( )3. "They are going to visit their grandparents" is a future tense sentence. ( )4. "He is a good teacher" is a correct sentence. ( )5. "She go to school bus" is a correct sentence. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. My mother is a ________. She works in a hospital.2. ________ is the capital of China.3. I ________ to the library every weekend.4. The cat is ________ the table.5. ________ you like to go to the movies with me?四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. What is the past participle of "play"?3. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense.五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "她每天早上七点起床。

2024-2025学年外研版英语初三上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:15 amC)10:00 amAnswer: A) 8:30 amExplanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 8:30 am fromplatform 5.” Therefore, the correct answer is A.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the missing word in the sentence.Woman: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest___is?Man: Yes, it’s just around the corner on the left.A)libraryB)restaurantC)bankAnswer: A) libraryExplanation: The man responds, “Yes, it’s just around the corner on the left,” which implies the woman is asking for a specific location. The context suggests she is looking for a “library” as the most common type of place that would be “around the corner.”3.Question: Listen to the passage and match the person with their job description.Person 1: I work with children, helping them learn to read and write.Person 2: I design buildings, making sure they are safe and functional.Person 3: I prepare food in a restaurant kitchen to serve to customers.Match the following job titles with the correct person:A) Chef - Person 3B) Architect - Person 2C) Teacher - Person 1Answer: A) Chef - Person 3, B) Architect - Person 2, C) Teacher - Person 1Explanation: Each person’s description matches the corresponding job title. Person 1 is a teacher working with children on literacy skills, Person 2 is an architect designing buildings, and Person 3 is a chef preparing food in a restaurant.4.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.Question: What time does the movie start?A. 7:30 p.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 8:30 p.m.Answer: B. 8:00 p.m.Explanation: The conversation mentions that the movie starts at eight o’clock sharp, indicating that the correct answer is 8:00 p.m.5.Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library last week?A. Three books.B. Four books.C. Five books.Answer: A. Three books.Explanation: The passage states that the speaker borrowed three interesting books from the library last week, confirming that the correct number is three.6.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blank with the missing word.Dialogue:“Hi, can I help you with your luggage?”“Yes, please. It’s really heavy. Could you give me a hand with this _______?”Answer: suitcaseExplanation: The context suggests that the speaker is asking for assistance with a heavy piece of luggage, most likely a suitcase, which is a common type of luggage.7.Question:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Dialogue:Student A:“What did you do during your summer vacation, Tom?”Student B:“I went to the countryside with my family and helped my grandparents with their farm work. It was really rewarding.”Question: What did Tom do during his summer vacation?A) He went to the beach.B) He stayed at home and studied.C) He helped his grandparents on the farm.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue clearly states that Tom went to the countryside with his family and helped his grandparents with their farm work. Therefore, the correct answer is C.8.Question:Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Passage:Narrator:“The annual school sports day is just around the corner. All students are busy preparing for various events. Lily is particularly excited about the long jump. She has been practicing hard every day after school. Her aim is to brea k the school record this year.”Question: Why is Lily practicing hard after school?A) To pass her exams.B) To break the school record in long jump.C) To learn a new sport.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that Lily is excited about the long jump and has been practicing hard to break the school record. So, the reason she’s practicing is to break the school record in long jump, making B the correct answer.9.Question:Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank with the missing word. Conversation:Teacher:“John, your essay was well-written, but it lacked_______in the conclusion.”Student John:“Oh, I see. I’ll make sure to add more details next time.”Question: What word should fill in the blank?A) humorB) detailsC) grammarAnswer: BExplanation: The teacher mentions that John’s essay was well-written but lacked something in the conclusion. The student’s response suggests he understands that more details are needed. Therefore, the missing word that fits the context is “details,” making B the correct answer.10. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A)They’re going to the park.B)They’re going to the library.C)They’re going to the museum.Answer: B) They’re going to the library.Explanation: The conversation mentions that the two speakers are discussing about borrowing some books, so they’re likely going to the library.11.Listen to the news report and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the news?A) A new invention in technology.B) A weather update for the weekend.C)An accident on the highway.Answer: C) An accident on the highway.Explanation: The news report describes an accident that occurred on the highway, making this the main topic.12.Listen to the dialogue and select the missing word.A)schoolB)hospitalC)restaurantSpeaker 1: Where did you go after work yesterday?Speaker 2: I went to the_____to visit my aunt who just had surgery.Answer: B) hospitalExplanation: The second speaker mentions visiting their aunt who just had surgery, indicating they went to a hospital.13.Question:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Dialogue:(A woman is talking to a man about a book club meeting.)Woman: Hi, Tom. Remember our book club meeting is this Saturday at 3 p.m. in the community center.Man: Oh, right! I almost forgot. What book are we discussing this time?Woman: “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer” by Mark Twain. Have you read it yet?Question:What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A book club meeting.B. A community event.C. A movie review.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue clearly mentions a book club meeting that is scheduled for this Saturday, with a focus on discussing “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.” This makes A the correct answer.14.Question:Listen to the passage and complete the missing information in the sentence. Passage:(A news report about a science fair.)… At the regional science fair, the most innovative project award went to a group of middle school students from Green Hills School. Their project, titled “Renewable Energy Solutions for Rural Areas,” showcased a portable solar-powered water purifier that can provide clean drinking water to remote villages. The team was led by Sarah Johnson, who explained how their invention could help alleviate water scarcity in developing countries. …Sentence:The winning project at the science fair was about ________.Answer: Renewable Energy Solutions for Rural AreasExplanation: The passage states that the most innovative project award wentto a group of students for their project titled “Renewable Energy Solutions for Rural Areas.”15.Question:Listen to the instructions given by a teacher and choose the appropriate action. Instructions:(A teacher is addressing the class.)Teacher: Students, please make sure you have all your notes and textbooks ready for our upcoming test. We will start the review session in 10 minutes, so gather your materials and find a comfortable seat. Remember, the test will cover chapters 7 through 9, so focus your review on those topics.Action:A. Begin studying for the test immediately.B. Wait for the review session to start and then focus on chapters 7-9.C. Ask the teacher for extra time to prepare.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher instructs the students to wait for the review session to start in 10 minutes and reminds them to focus their review on chapters 7 through 9. Therefore, the appropriate action is to wait for the review session and then focus on the specified chapters, making B the correct answer.16、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the activity will take place this Saturday afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer is B.17、Listen to the passage and complete the sentence.The most popular sport in the world is _______.A. footballB. basketballC. tennisAnswer: AExplanation: The passage talks about the popularity of football around the world and states that it is the most popular sport globally. Thus, the correct answer is A.18、Listen to the conversation and decide whether the statement is true or false.The bookstore is closed today.A. TrueB. FalseAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that they plan to go to the bookstore after lunch, implying that the bookstore is open. Therefore, the statement “The bookstore is closed today” is fal se, andthe answer is B.19.Question:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.The man is planning to_______for his holiday this summer.A. go to the beachB. visit the museumC. climb a mountainAnswer: AExplanation: The dialogue may contain clues such as the man mentioning he enjoys sunbathing and swimming, which are common activities at the beach. Hence, the most appropriate answer is “go to the beach.”20.Question:Listen to the news report and answer the following question.Which country is hosting the upcoming international conference on climate change?A. FranceB. GermanyC. JapanAnswer: AExplanation: The news report will likely mention the country organizing the event, and if “France” is the correct answer, it means the report emphasized that France will be hosting the international conference on climate change. Listeners should focus on the country name mentioned in connection with the conference.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a powerful tool that can transform lives. It opens doors to new worlds, exposes us to different cultures, and enriches our imagination. As we delve into the pages of a book, we embark on a journey of discovery, learning, and sometimes even self-reflection. In the following article, we explore the various benefits of reading, particularly for junior high school students in their first semester of Grade 9.Firstly, reading improves academic performance. Studies have shown that students who read regularly perform better in subjects like language arts, mathematics, and science. This is because reading enhances vocabulary, comprehension skills, and critical thinking abilities, all of which are essential for academic success.Secondly, reading fosters empathy and emotional intelligence. By stepping into the shoes of characters in books, students learn to understand and appreciate diverse perspectives. This not only broadens their minds but also cultivates empathy, allowing them to better connect with others.Moreover, reading reduces stress and promotes relaxation. In today’s fast-paced world, students often feel overwhelmed with academic pressure and social demands. A good book can provide an escape from reality, allowing the mind to unwind and recharge.Lastly, reading inspires creativity and imagination. The worlds created byauthors are boundless, and they inspire readers to think outside the box and imagine possibilities beyond their immediate surroundings. This can lead to new ideas, innovative solutions, and a lifelong love for learning. Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A)To entertain readers with interesting stories.B)To promote the benefits of reading for junior high school students.C)To criticize the lack of reading among students.D)To explain the history of reading.Answer: BExplanation: The passage explicitly states its purpose in the first paragraph by exploring the various benefits of reading, particularly for junior high school students in their first semester of Grade 9.2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading?A)Improved academic performance.B)Increased stress levels.C)Cultivated empathy.D)Inspired creativity.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions several benefits of reading, including improved academic performance (A), cultivated empathy (C), and inspired creativity (D). However, it does not state that reading increases stress levels (B). In fact, it says the opposite, that reading reduces stress and promotes relaxation.3.How does reading help in developing empathy and emotional intelligence?A)By providing practical advice on how to interact with others.B)By allowing students to experience different perspectives through characters inbooks.C)By teaching students to memorize complex emotional terms.D)By encouraging students to engage in debates and arguments.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that reading fosters empathy and emotionalintelligence by stepping into the shoes of characters in books, thereby learning tounderstand and appreciate diverse perspectives (B). This allows students to developempathy and better connect with others. The other options do not accurately describe how reading helps in developing empathy and emotional intelligence.三、完型填空（15分）Cloze Test (For Grade 9, First Semester, Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press Edition)Passage:It was a cold winter morning. The sun was shining, but the wind was blowing hard. I was walking to school, trying to keep my hands warm in my pockets.Suddenly, I heard a strange sound coming from a nearby bush. Curious, I went closer to investigate.As I approached, I saw a small bird lying on the ground, struggling to get up. It had obviously fallen from its nest and was injured. Without hesitation,I picked it up gently and examined its tiny wings. They were trembling, butnot 1 broken.I knew I had to do something to help this little creature. So, I wrapped it in my scarf to keep it warm and continued my walk to school. Arriving at school, I immediately went to see the school nurse, Mrs. Lee. She was very kind and helped me 2 the bird in a small box with soft cotton inside. Mrs. Lee suggested that I take the bird to the local wildlife rescue center after school. I agreed and spent the rest of the day thinking about the little bird’s 3.After school, I rushed to the rescue center and handed over the bird. The staff there were very appreciative of my efforts and promised to take good care of it. They said that with proper care, the bird had a good chance of4 fully.I left the center feeling happy and relieved. Although I was sad to say goodbye to the bird, I knew I had done the right thing. And as I walked home, I couldn’t help but feel a sense of 5 for being able to help an animal in need.Fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the given options: 1.(A)slightly (B) severely (C) hardly (D) barely(B)(A)put (B) place (C) set (D) lay(C)(A)health (B) safety (C) well-being (D) condition(D)(A)healing (B) recovering (C) restoring (D) repairing(E)(A)accomplishment (B) achievement (C) fulfillment (D) satisfactionAnswers:1.(A)slightly(F)(B)place(C)(C)well-being(D)(B)recovering(D)(D)satisfactionExplanations:1.slightly: The bird’s wings were trembling, indicating they were not ingood condition, but “slightly” suggests they were not broken to a severe extent.2.place: “Place” is used here in the sense of putting something in aparticular position or location, as in “placing the bird in a box.”3.well-being: This word encompasses not just physical health but also theoverall state of well-being, which is what the speaker was concerned aboutfor the bird.4.recovering: The bird was injured and with proper care, it was expectedto get better, hence “recovering” fits best. “Healing” often refers to the process of getting better, while “restoring” and “repairing”suggest a more active fixing of something broken.5.satisfaction: The speaker felt content and happy after helping the bird,which aligns with the sense of satisfaction derived from doing a good deed.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book is very interesting. I have read it_______(two) already.Answer: twiceExplanation: 题目要求填写一个副词来修饰动词”read”，表示已经读过这本书的次数。