2018年七年级英语上册Unit7Howmucharethesesocks第1课时SectionA1a_2e课时检测新版人教新目标版
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Unit 7 How much are these socks一、单项选择。
(20分)1. Betty is my good friend. _______ lives in Beijing now.A. HerB. HimC. SheD. He【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:Betty是我的好朋友,她现在住在北京。
her 她的,形容词性物主代词;她,人称代词宾格;him他,人称代词宾格;she 她,人称代词主格形式;he 他,人称代词主格形式。
根据句意可知,Betty 是一个女孩的名字,故排除B和D;这句话中缺少的是主语,故选C。
考点:考查代词。
2. Jim, Tom and Lily ________ American.A. isB. areC. beD. am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:Jim,Tom和Lily是美国人。
is be动词的单数形式;are 是be动词的复数形式;be原形;am 常用于主语是I的时候。
根据句意可知,这句话的主语是Jim,Tom和Lily三个人,是复数。
故选B。
考点:考查be动词。
3. —Where is Mr Wang ?— He is ________ Henry.A. behind ofB. in the front ofC. in front ofD. next【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-王老师在哪里?-他在Henry的前面。
behind 在…后面,但是没有behind of这个短语;in the front of 在…的前部;in front of 在…前面;next 下一个。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查介词短语。
4. There ________ some water in the cup.A. isB. areC. haveD. has【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:杯子里有一些水。
is 是be动词的单数形式;are是复数形式;have 原形,有;has有,用于主语是第三人称单数的时候。
Unit7 How much are these socks?1.sale n. 特价销售;出售【解析】①常见搭配:on sale 降价出售 for sale 待售;供出售at a great sale 大减价 have a sale 廉售These books are on sale today and tomorrow.这些书今明两天降价出售。
The house is for sale .那幢房子在出售。
② v. sell 出售销售;卖反义词:buy v.购买sell sth. at/for 以……价格出售sell out 卖光sell sb. sth.= sell sth. to sb. 卖给某人某物I sold James my car for £800.= I sold my car to James for £800.我以800英镑的价格把汽车卖给了詹姆斯。
【扩展】seller n. 卖者;销售者;(销售的)商品2.buy v.购买;买反义词:sell【解析】及物动词,后常接名词或代词做宾语。
常见搭配:buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物buy sth. from…从……买某物My mother buy me some new clothes every year.= My mother buy some new clothes for me every year. 我妈每年都给我买一些新衣服。
We often buy books from that bookshop. 我们经常从那家书店买书。
3.all adj.所有的;全部的 pron.所有近义词:whole adj.全部的【解析】①all 作形容词,表示三者或三者以上都,既可指人,也可指物。
在句中可以作定语或者表语,作定语时修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,其必须放在定冠词the,指示代词或物主代词之前。
Unit 7 How much are these socks知识点1. 询问价格1 How much is + 单数商品It’s + 钱How much are + 复数商品They’re + 钱①这件红色的裙子多少钱 100元..②这条蓝裤子多少钱 30美元.2 What’s the price of + 商品It’s + 钱①这件红色的裙子多少钱 100元..②这条蓝裤子多少钱 30美元.2. how many/how muchHow much 询问价钱;还可询问数量..询问数量how many + 可数名词;how much + 不可数名词1你有多少苹果How many apples do you have2你想要多少冰激凌How much water do you want3. 复数形式的单词socks袜子; shoes鞋; shorts裤子;trousers裤子等都是成双成对的物品;一般以复数形式出现;作主语时谓语动词用复数形式..这条短裤是汤姆的..The shorts are Tom’s.但它们和a pair of 一双、一副或一对连用作主语时;谓语动词要与pair在数上一致..这条短裤是汤姆的..The pair of shorts is Tom’s.My shorts black and white. beA pair of trousers on the bed. bethat pair of cheaper便宜点A.Is;glassB. Are;glassC. Is;glassesD. Are;glasses4. 货币英美等西方国家的货币单位像dollar美元、cent美分、pound英镑、penny 便士等有单复数形式的变化..我国的货币单位元yuan、角jiao、分fen 单复数一样..△表示货币等度量衡单位的词在句中作主语时;谓语动词用单数形式..100 dollars is a lot of money for him.100美元对他来说是相当多的钱..---- How much the pair of shoes---- Twenty dollars OK.A. is;isB. is;areC. are;isD. are;are5. Can I help you 我能帮助你吗此句是主动提供帮助时的服务用语..它的翻译随着场所的不同而不同..在饭店:你想吃点什么在商店:你想买点什么肯定回答:Yes; please. …否定回答:No; thanks. …与Can I help you同义的常用表达还有:May I help youWhat can I do for youIs there anything I can do for you6.Short作形容词;意为“短的、矮的”加s变成复数;意为“短裤”The are too ; I don’t like them.A. short; shortsB. short; shortC. shorts; shortD. shorts; shorts7. Look实意动词;意为“看”;后接名词时;需要加介词at.Please look at the blackboard.Look 常用短语:Look after 照顾 look at 看 look for 寻找Look over 检查 look up 抬头看 look down 俯视Have a look at sth = look at sth 看一下某物让我看一下这件毛衣..Let me this sweater.It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮..Look“看起来;看上去”;连系动词;后接形容词作表语..This pair of shoes looks . 漂亮的8. I’ll take it.我买了..在英语中;决定买某物时;用I’ll take it/them.但不能用I’ll buy it. This pair of shoes is nice. I’ll .A. take itB. buy itC. take themD. Have it9.Those black trousers 那条黑色的裤子大小/尺寸--颜色--衣服/其他物品10. Clothes 衣服名词;意为“衣服”;统指各种衣服;常用复数形式..它前面不能加a;也不能和数词连用;不能说a/two clothes;应该说a suit of clothes“一套衣服”..它可用these; those; many等修饰;用作主语时;谓语动词用复数形式..那些衣服很漂亮..Those clothes are very beautiful.11. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物buy my mother a sweater = buy a sweater for my mother给我妈妈买了件毛衣sth若是代词;只能用buy sth. for sb. buy it for himBuy sth from sp某地同义句转换:He wants to buy a watch for his mother.He buys an English book that book store.A. toB. from B. near D. of12. Sell 出售、销售、卖sell sb sth = sell sth to sb “卖给某人某物”The bookstore sells a book to Tom.书店卖给汤姆一本书..He sells a new bike that girl.A.toB.fromC.nearD.of----Does the book store math books----Yes. Do you want to oneA.sell; buyB.sell;sellC.buy;buyD.buy;sell13e and buy your clothes at our great sale我们在大甩卖;快来买衣服1come and do sth 来做某事Come and see us. 来拜访 / 看看我们吧..Please come and have dinner with us. 请来跟我们吃顿饭吧..2on sale 出售;廉价出售 on sale for... 以...价格出售for sale待售 at great sale 在大减价期间1)房子在待售The house is for sale.2毛衣在出售The sweater is on sale.A lots of things are in the supermarket .14.We sell all our clothes at very good prices.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠..at very good prices 以合理/优惠的价格15.for的用法1供……用;给……的Is this apple for me这个苹果是给我的吗Here is a letter for your mother. 这儿有你妈妈的一封信..2作……用表用途Do you need bags for sports你需要运动包吗I need a cup for milk. 我需要一个装牛奶的杯子..3就……而言;对于……来说For lunch; I like hamburgers and salad. 午饭我喜欢汉堡和沙拉..For girls; we have T-shirts in all colors.女孩子们可以买到各种颜色的T恤衫..4以……的价格表交换、价格You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你可以买到每双只卖5美元的袜子..5for oneself 亲自Come and see for yourself.你亲自来看看吧..16.wantwant sth 想要某物 1我想要个苹果..want to do sth. 想要做某事 2他想打篮球want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 3我想要他帮助我17. Skirts in purple 紫色的裙子“in+颜色”表示某人穿某种颜色的衣服..He is white today.The girl the red skirt is my sister.18.表感谢的用语:Thank you / Thank you very much / Thanks / Thanksa lot / Many thanks.回答感谢的用语:That’s all right / That’s OK. Not at all. You’re welcome.19. Oh; I like this one. 哦;我喜欢这一个..这里的one是代词;指“这一条紫色的裙子”One用来替代可数名词;意思相当于“a/an + 可数名词”;其复数形式为ones..Can you give me pen 你能给我一支钢笔吗Sorry; I haven’t got one. 不好意思;我没有钢笔..I don’t have a pen. Can you give me。
Unit 7 How much are these socks?Section A1.sock 短袜sock/sɔk/ n.短袜eg:Does she like these socks?她喜欢这双短袜吗?What color are your socks?你的短袜是什么颜色的?2.shorts/ʃɔ: ts/ n.短裤eg:Are these your shorts?这是你的短裤吗?3.trousers/‘trauzə(r)z/ n.(pl.)裤子eg:His trousers are green.他的裤子是绿色的。
How much are those trousers?那条裤子多少钱?归纳:trousers只用复数形式,表述复数意义,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
shorts(短裤),pa nts(裤子),jeans(牛仔裤),clothes(衣服)与其类似。
【注意】表示pants,shorts,trousers等的数量时,常用pair,a pair of可表示“一条……”。
(易错点)4.shoe/ʃu:/ n.鞋eg:Where are my shoes?我的鞋子在哪儿?Her shoes are $18.她的鞋18美元。
【注意】shoe常用复数。
5.SALE 出售,特价销售sale/seil/n.出售,特价销售eg:What is on sale? 什么正在特价销售?Some skirts,socks,shorts,pants and shirts are on sale.一些裙子、短袜、短裤、裤子和衬衫正在出售。
拓展:on sale表示“出售,特价销售”,可以用于be动词之后作表语,也可用于名词之后作定语。
注意sell为动词,表示“卖;出售”的含义。
被出售的物品通常是用作sell的宾语,而用作be on sale的主语。
eg:Some new cars are on sale.一些新车在出售。
Unit 7 How much are these socks? Part 1 Words and Expressionsmuch /m? t ? / pron. & adj.很多;大批;多少How much ( 购物时 ) 多少钱 ?sock /s ? k/ n. 短袜T-shirt /'ti ? ? ? ? (r)t/ n.T 恤衫shorts / ? ? ? ts/ n. (pl.) 短裤sweater /'swet ? / n. 毛衣trousers /'tra ? z? z/ n. (pl.)裤子 shoe / ? u? / n. 鞋skirt /sk ? ? (r)t/ n. 裙子dollar /'d ? l ? / n. 元 ( 美国,加拿大等国的钱币单位,符号为$) big /b ? g / adj. 大的,大号的small /sm ? ? l/ adj. 小的,小号的short / ? ? ? t/ adj. 短的long /l ? ? / adj. 长的woman /'w ? m? n/ n. ( pl. women/'w ? m? n/) 女子 Can I help you? 我能帮您吗 ?need /ni ? d/ v. 需要look /l ? k/ v. 看;看上去pair /pe ? / n. 一双;一对take /te ? k/ v. 买下;拿;取Here you are. 给你。
ten /ten/ num. 十eleven / ? 'lev( ? )n/ num. 十一twelve /twelv/ num. 十二thirteen /, θ? ? 'ti ? n/num. 十三 fifteen /,f? f'ti ? n/ num. 十五eighteen /,e ? 'ti ? n/num. 十八 twenty/'twenti/ num. 二十thirty /' θ? ? ti/ num. 三十Mr. /'m ? st ? (r)/ ( 用于男子的姓氏或姓名前) 先生clothes /kl ? ? ez/ n.(pl.) 衣服;服饰store /st ? ? / n. 商铺1buy /ba ? / v. 买sale /se ? l/ n. 特价销售;销售sell /sel/ v. 销售;销售;卖all / ? ? l/ adj .所有的;所有的very /'ver ? / adv. 很;特别price /pra ? s/ n. 价钱boy /b ? ? / n. 男孩a pair of 一双much pron. & adj.很多;大批;多少1. 接名词时,接。
Unit 7 How much are these socks?第一课时Section A (1a-2e)A 基础起航Ⅰ.写出下列短语的英文。
1.多少钱__how_much__2.这些袜子 __these_socks__3.蓝色长裤 __long_blue_trousers__4.五美元 __five_dollars__5.这些短裤 __these_shorts__Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或中文提示填写单词。
1.The shirt is too __long__ (长的) for me. Do you have short ones? 2.—How much are those__shorts__ (短裤)?—Twenty yuan.3.Those __skirts__(裙子) are for little girls. They are soft.4.I don't want this small hat. I want a big__ one.5.These __socks__(短袜) are only two yuan.6.Could I have a look at those __shoes__(鞋子)?7.In this store, we can see jackets, hats and __sweaters__(毛衣).8.You can buy these bags for only__ ¥4.9.This pencil box is five dollars__.10.How much is this pair of trousers__?Ⅲ.1.These shoes __are__ too big.2.Great! The schoolbag is __right__ for me, a middle school student. 3.I like those __pairs__ of blue and white socks.4.How much are the __shorts__?5.Helen has a __long__ dress.B 语法扬帆Ⅳ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.How much __are__ (be) the socks?2.Peter __doesn't_like__ (not like) that green coat.3.The skirt __is__ (be) 80 yuan.4.She __watches__ (watch) TV in the evening.5.Let's __look__(look) at that skirt.6.I don't __have__ (have) bags for sports.7.Do you like__hamburgers__ (hamburger) for dinner?8.Come and __see__ (see) for yourself at JQ Store!9.How much __are__ (be) these trousers?10.The store __has__ (have) children's clothes.Ⅴ.句型转换。
1.Jodie likes that_blue_skirt. (对画线部分提问)__What__ does Jodie __like__?2.My shirt is only_5_dollars.(对画线部分提问)__How__ __much__ __is__ your shirt?3.It looks nice.(改为一般疑问句)__Does__ it __look__ nice?4.These shoes are 20_yuan. (对画线部分提问)__How__ __much__ are these shoes?5.This sweater is 9 dollars. (改为一般疑问句)__Is__ __this__ sweater 9 dollars?Ⅵ.单项选择。
( C )1.—________ is the sweater?—It's twenty dollars.A.How many B.How longC.How much D.How often( B )2.—What about these socks?—________ two dollars.A.It's B.They'reC.These are D.Those are( D )3.—I like big hats. ________?—Yes, I have this one here.A.It's five dollarsB.Can I help youC.How can I do for youD.Do you have one( C )4.Do you know ________ I really like?A.how much B.whoC.what D.what do( A )5.How much________ those black shoes?A.are B.doC.is D.has( D )6.What________ do you want? Do you like blue?A.food B.shapeC.size D.colorC 提升冲浪Ⅶ.阅读理解。
AMike and his mother are shopping. He wants to buy a pair of sports shoes. His old shoes are too small. And he also buys a pair of shorts, a T-shirt and a sweater. The shoes are 25 dollars. The shorts are 5 dollars. The T-shirt is cheap. It is only five dollars. The nice sweater is black. It is seventeen dollars. Mike's old hat is still very nice. So he doesn't buy a new one.Mike's mother buys a pair of socks. They are three dollars. They have a very good time shopping.( D )1.What's the thing Mike doesn't buy?A.Shoes. B.Shorts.C.A T-shirt. D.A shirt.( B )2.How much are the shoes?A.Five dollars.B.Twenty-five dollars.C.Seventeen dollars.D.Ten dollars.( A )3.How is Mike's hat?A.It's old. B.It's not nice.C.It's cheap. D.It's dirty.( D )4.What does Mike's mother buy?A.A pair of shorts. B.A T-shirt.C.A sweater. D.A pair of socks.( A )5.How is their shopping?A.It's great. B.It's busy.C.It's late. D.It's tidy.BLucy is a nice girl. She is twenty-six. She has a clothes store. Its name is Lovely Clothes Store. The store is for girls, not for boys. The store has clothes in many( BA.fathers B.girlsC.stars D.boys( A )2.The T-shirt is ________ yuan each.A.25 B.35C.54 D.65( B )3.Serena can buy ________ skirt(s) for 130 yuan at the store.A.one B.twoC.three D.four( C )4.The store has ________ in yellow and red.A.T-shirts and sweatersB.sweaters and pantsC.sweaters and skirtsD.T-shirts and pants( A )5.What can we know from the passage?A.The store sells T-shirts for three colors.B.A girl can find red shoes in Lucy's store.C.Lovely Clothes Store also sells food.D.We can buy two pairs of pants for 104 yuan in Lucy's store.Ⅷ.完形填空。
This is a store. It's __1__ but it has __2__school things. Do __3__like notebooks,erasers __4__ color pencils? __5__ cheap. Big erasers are just one yuan __6__and the __7__ones are only 0.5 yuan. __8__! That's the cartoon pencil sharpener. It is nice and cheap. I want to __9__it home. Do you want some school things? Just __10__ to this store and have a look.( C )1.A.great B.short C.small D.big( C )2.A.much B.some C.many D.great( A )3.A.you B.your C.I D.student( D )4.A.also B.too C.and D.or( B )5.A.It's B.They're C.We're D.You're( D )6.A.every B.all C.one D.each( D )7.A.big B.long C.short D.small( D )8.A.Excuse me B.Sorry C.Hello D.Look( C )9.A.watch B.bring C.take D.want( B )10.A.go B.come C.take D.run读后词汇拓展猜出画线单词的中文意思及词性,并收入自己的小词典。