初中英语完形填空答题技巧及练习

【英语】初中英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1．完形填空I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand 1 some people wanted to scare2 on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watchthem with my sister. 3 , I will have a cushion（靠垫） nearby to 4 my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a 5 , I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6 going on a roller coaster（过山车）. Many people ride it forthe 7 that comes from being scared without actually being in 8 . As I am trulyscared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9 this. And it is interesting, especially 10 it is a film you haven't seen before. You can try and 11 what's goingto happen.12 I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks（面具） attacked（攻击） a couple's house. 13 some reason I had to keepstopping the video and doing 14 else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. Ittook me five hours to finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it?Scary films make me 15 but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.1. A. when B. where C. why D. which2. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves3. A. For example B. At last C. To be honestD. In the way4. A. cover B. beat C. put D. drop5. A. rule B. joke C. job6. A. like B. as C. in D. with7. A. kindness B. excitement C. success D. sadness8. A. trouble B. fear C. danger D. fun9. A. dreaming B. experiencing C. watching D. finding10. A. once B. although C. because D. if11. A. create B. plan C. guess D. ask12. A. Happily B. Shortly C. Finally D. Recently13. A. For B. From C. To D. At14. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing15. A. happy B. scared C. upset D. angry【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了自己为什么喜欢看恐怖电影。

【英语】初中英语完形填空的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrownB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown awayaway7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了用垃圾建筑城市的梦想。

完形填空答题技巧与练习完形填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一，要求考生根据段落内容，选择正确的单词或短语填入空格中，从而使整个段落意思连贯、通顺。

本文将介绍一些完形填空答题技巧，并提供一些练习题供读者练习。

一、完形填空答题技巧1. 预测内容，尽量不看选项在开始做完形填空题之前，考生可以先阅读段落内容，并根据空格所在的上下文来预测应该填入的单词或短语。

这样可以帮助考生理解段落的整体意思，从而更准确地选择答案。

在这个过程中，尽量不去看选项，以免产生干扰。

2. 根据上下文语境选择答案在选择答案时，要注意上下文的语境。

有时候，段落中会暗示或提供一些线索，通过综合考虑这些线索，可以更准确地选择正确的答案。

比如，根据主语的单复数、动宾关系、逻辑关系等来推断合适的词语。

3. 注意表达方式和词性在选择答案时，要注意完形填空中词语的表达方式和词性。

有时候，同一个词在不同上下文中可能有不同的词性或表达方式，考生要仔细辨析，并选择合适的答案。

同时，注意词语的形态变化，比如单复数、时态等。

4. 语法知识的运用完形填空是考察语法知识的重要题型之一，考生可以通过掌握一些基本的语法知识，来辅助选择答案。

比如，根据主谓一致、时态语态等规则，来判断应该填入的词语。

5. 全局把握，注意段落的逻辑在做完形填空题时，要有全局把握，注意段落的逻辑关系。

有时候，只看一个空格并不能确定正确答案，需要将整个段落的意思整体考虑，理解作者的写作目的和思路，从而做出正确的选择。

二、练习题根据以上的答题技巧，以下是一些完形填空的练习题，请读者完成。

（篇章内容自行编写）1. ____________, I couldn't help thinking about what you said.A. ThereforeB. AdditionallyC. HoweverD. Consequently2. The teacher ____________ the students for their hard work.A. congratulatesB. congratulatedC. will congratulateD. had congratulated3. Jessica is a talented musician, ____________ she sings beautifully and plays the piano.A. howeverB. butC. althoughD. because4. The students ____________ to the field trip last weekend.A. goesB. goneC. goD. went5. After a long day at work, Jane ____________ to relax at home.A. likesB. likingC. likedD. like答案：1. C2. A3. B4. D5. C三、总结完形填空是一种考查语言综合运用能力的重要题型，考生可以通过掌握一些答题技巧，提高解题效率和准确性。

【英语】初中英语完形填空解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水库） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam（水坝）.Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷，老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。

初中英语完形填空解题方法技巧一、完型填空的解题步骤完形填空是在语篇中测试学生基础、阅读、思维、判断能力的综合性试题，是一种要求高、难度大、区分度高的题型。

做完形填空题应该遵循以下步骤：1．通读全文，了解大意，重视首句，把握主旨完形填空题不同于单项选择题，它所给的是一篇意义完整的短文，一般没有文章标题，首句一般不留空格，是个完整的句子。

全文信息从首句开始，细读首句，可判断出文章的体裁，预测短文的大意和主旨，理出正确的思维导向，因此读懂首句是关键。

然后，通读全文，对短文内容有大体了解和掌握。

2．逐句细读，边读边选通读全文后就可以在细读的基础上完成填空。

要细心谨慎，逐句地细读和分析，每填一空都要注意形义恰当和前后照应。

做题时要善于发现和利用文中的信息句，从字里行间寻求启示。

因为词与词、句与句之间都是靠一定的语法关系和固定词语的搭配而联系在一起的，注意动词、介词、冠词等固定搭配，以及习惯用语及用法；注意句子成分及结构，所以可根据上下文的语意来选择与前后句有联系的名词、介词、动词、形容词或副词等。

3．重读全文，核实答案所有的答案选出之后，应再读全文，对所选的答案进行核实和调整。

经过第二步的逐句推敲之后，对短文内容的理解会更为深刻。

注意检查文意是否通顺、语法等是否正确，逻辑是否合乎推理，以确保填空正确无误。

二、完形填空的考察题型1.词汇题。

这种题型从句子和语境层次上来全面考查名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、连词、介词、动词等词类的意义和用法。

2.动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词和主谓一致题。

这类题也是从语境的层次上来全面考查学生对上述内容的掌握程度。

3.常用固定搭配和习惯用法题。

这种题涉及动词短语、介词短语、副词短语等的搭配和用法。

4.句法题。

这种题型涉及简单句的五种句型、并列句、状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句等。

5.逻辑分析题。

这种题型主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和语言运用能力。

三、完形填空的高分突破策略1.掌握丰富的词汇、短语知识，具有较强的词义辨析能力，掌握动词短语、介词短语、副词短语等的固定搭配和用法是有效提高正确率的方法之一。

初中英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom. I can still 1 the first Halloween holiday I had in 2 .On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkinto school 3 us. I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth.In the afternoon, we 4 the Halloween costumes and had a parade in school. Some of the costumes were funny, but some of them 5 scary. I chose to wear a Superman costume.I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked 6 was" trick or treat" in the evening. After 7 , I went outside with a bag. I 8 o get a lot of candies from my neighbors.At first, I was a bit nervous, 9 when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, "Trick or treat!" My 10 was very low, so low that I could 11 hear myself speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave12 two candies, and I was so excited. I thanked the lady and moved on. I can't remember13 houses I visited, but I can remember how many 14 I got — I got 91 that day, and I was so happy.What a 15 Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month!1. A. spend B. remind C. remember D. enjoy2. A. China B. Australia C. England D. America3. A. to B. with C. for D. of4. A. wore B. washed C. sold D. kept5. A. tasted B. smelled C. sounded D. looked6. A. best B. worst C. longest D. shortest7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. sleeping8. A. offeredc B. ontinued C. hoped D. refused9. A. but B. so C. though D. or10. A. height B. wish C. price D. voice11. A. hardly B. sometimes C. often D. mostly12. A. them B. us C. her D. me13. A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how far14. A. candies B. houses C. cards D. presents15. A. busy B. happy C. relaxing D. boring【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者在美国过万圣节的事，迄今为止已经过了15个万圣节，他希望每个月都是万圣节。

【英语】初中英语完形填空解题技巧及练习题及解析一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code（条形码）?A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 to workon it. 5 , they invented their first working system.The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 the system didn't work well. If the invention was to become 8 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9 .The patent （专利权） for the bar code system was 10 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11 this patent was given, the system wasstill not popular 12 store owners.In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code （通用杂货产品识别码）. Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to14 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it's15 in all types of stores all over the world.1. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring2. A. plan B. problem C. project D. doubt3. A. bored B. tired C. interested D. surprised4. A. started B. continued C. refused D. failed5. A. First B. Soon C. Recently D. Exactly6. A. at first B. for example C. on time D. in person7. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. never8. A. lively B. cheap C. direct D. popular9. A. it B. him C. her D. them10. A. asked B. offered C. made D. divided11. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since12. A. between B. among C. during D. in13. A. found B. mentioned C. invented D. remained14. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. clean up15. A. repaired B. tried C. learned D. used【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了条形码的发展历史。

初中英语完形填空常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities（设施）for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor3. A. that B. what C. which D. where4. A. and B. but C. so D. or5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起，她变得比以前胖了很多，医生建议她每天锻炼。

初中英语完形填空解题技巧一．考查内容完形填空是考查学生语法、词汇和阅读知识综合运用能力的题型，涉及到词汇、语法、逻辑推理等各种知识。

对于这类题目，要求学生知识面要广，要有比较扎实的基本功；要掌握大量的单词、词组，了解他们的各种变化形式和用法，正确运用词类和词语的习惯搭配；要有坚实的语法基础，熟练掌握和运用动词的时态、语态及句子结构的能力。

除此之外，还要有较强的语感，能够根据上下文的语境进行猜测，推断，作出正确的选择。

二．解题步骤1．通读全文，领会大意，重视首句的开篇启示作用并把握文章的时态在做题前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是绝不可省的一步。

每篇短文总有一定的主题思想，段落之间必然承上启下，前呼后应，句与句之间也一定紧密相连，形成一个整体。

因此通读全文是要一气呵成，不要中断思路，只要能了解短文的大意就可。

某些细节不理解可以跳过。

切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。

如果与答题有关，可到第二步填空时再琢磨解决。

另外，在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头和结尾，因为它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心议题。

在解题之前，先要把文章通读一遍，弄清文章的体裁，文章体裁通常分为四种：记叙文、说明文、应用文和论述文。

中考选文以记叙文为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。

读记叙文时，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果，对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。

说明文要把握作者要介绍和说明的现象和情况。

应用文则要把注意力放在正文信息上。

完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。

主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。

2. 细读全文，确定选项，抓住关键词，根据上下文解题解题时，要遵循忠于全文大意和主题这一原则，联系上下文展开逻辑推理分析，要迅速找出那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词，了解所提问题的特定语境，语篇中的内在关系。

(完整版)[实例讲解]初中英语完形填空+解题技巧+实例+答案初中完型填空题解题技巧一、完形填空的特色是什么？完形填空是一种旨在考察考生的阅读能力、逻辑推理及剖析概括、综合判断能力的典型题，难易程度与初中教材相当，词数在 180-250 左右。

文中均匀每隔 25 个词左右设一空。

人名、地名、日期等不在设空之列。

隔词数越少，题目越难；反之亦然。

文体多以记述文为主，首句往常不设空。

考察内容集中在对名词、动词、代词、形容词和副词等实词的理解上。

完形填空考察的就是你可否在缺字，不认得字、词语的状况下，可否经过推理判断、综合剖析等全面理解文章的正确意思，而后把答案填入空白处，使短文前后连接、意思通畅、构造完好合理。

它的一个明显特色就是突出语篇，即重在文意的扰乱，把详细的语言知识融进详细的语言情境中去，考察学生经过上下文对整体文意进行掌握的能力。

二、完形填空题的设置方法1.句子层次的设空（从词汇、习用法 , 语法例则的实质应用方面进行设计）指那些只需读懂“空格”所在句子即可选出答案的题目，包含词义辨别，同义词辨析，英语习用法 , 语法例则的实质应用。

例 1：When you take your clothes off, remember to 86 . Get into the habit of(养成的习惯 ) taking glasses and plates down to the kitchen. Before long you’ ll be doing it without thinking. () 86. A. hang them up B. leave them alone C. put them on D. throw them away例 2：Only Mother ’s Love is true love. She gives you everything all her life. When you are a baby, mother looks after you16. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When youare ill, she 17 her work right away to look after you. When you are growing up, she feels18 .( )16. A. careful B. carefully C. good D. badly( )17. A. does B. goes on C. stops D. likes( )18. A. sad B. silly C. upset D. happy2.句群层次的设空 (从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 )指依据上下文的内容，经过推理判断能够获得答案的题目。