《大学英语B》复习题四_4

大学英语(四)期末考试复习题I. Vocabulary ()1.Such kind of cartoons have great D not only to children, but to some adults.A. InterestsB. differenceC. likenessD. Appeals2.This kind of animal has a wide B all over the world.A. ContributionB. distributionC. tributeD. attribution3.All of us agree that he has an A housewife.A. EconomicalB. economicC. economyD.economics4. They stayed up late trying to D out a way to solve the problem.A. LetB. knockC. giveD. figure5.His art criticism has A brilliance but no substance.A. ExternalB. expectantC. experimentalD. exclusive6.The nurses do all they can to make the patients feel B .A. at stakeB. at easeC. at handD. at random7.Short-term sufficiency lulled them into C about the long-term threat.A. ConstancyB. reluctancyC. complacencyD.contentment8.The talks had been A but much remained to be done.A. FruitfulB. effectiveC. advantageousD. valid9.People have little information on the A of air pollution near the factory.A. ExtentB. rangeC. lengthD. limit10.We are in A of extra pay for extra work.A. FavorB. lightC. viewD. terms11.When you tell him something he always does the D on purpose.A. ObjectionB. opposingC. oppositionD. opposite12.It's surprising that this innocent- looking person should have B such acrime.A. ActedB. committedC. finishedD. Performed13.He C me because he offered a cigarette to everyone except me.A. OfferedB. affordedC. OffendedD. offset14.There was nobody in A when we came round the corner.A. SightB. glimpseC. glanceD. view15.It is a hard and long struggle we are A with.A. BusyB. engagedC. StrikingD. going16.If you want to telephone her, you'll have to D the number in the book.A. look atB. look intoC. look throughD. look up17. B , her health is much improved, but she is still not really well.A. In the wayB. By the wayC. On the wayD. Under18.His job as a tour guide D traveling a lot around the country.A. AccompaniesB. includesC. containsD. involves19.The task before us D great courage and perseverance.A. calls upB. calls onC. calls forthD. calls for20.A piece of C news is one that easily arouses the attention of the readers.A. SensibleB. senselessC. sensationalD. sensitive21.The prisoner was A to life imprisonment.A. CondemnedB. punishedC. refutedD. disputed22.He had been waiting for half an hour when B , she came.A. LastlyB. finallyC. graduallyD. lately23.could tell lie was surprised from the C on his face.A. AppearanceB. sightC. expressionD. view24.The chief advantage of this new model over the old one is that it is cheaper and１more C .A. proficientB. sufficientC. efficientD. deficient25.I have got to go-something has just D at home and I am needed there.A. come toB. come inC. come downD. come up26.Industrial countries A a great amount of raw materials.A. ConsumeB. absorbC. applyD. employ27.Sometimes I think he isn't quite D in the head.A. GoodB. correctC. rightD. sensible28.Tom A awake all night thinking of them.A. LayB. laidC. liedD. led29.The cost of living is D again.A. RoaringB. raisingC. arousingD. rising30.The new theory became widely C .A. ReceivedB. acquiredC. spreadD. Obtained31.I hope the stove will D enough heat to warm the room.A. get overB. give inC.get outD. give off32.You should be able to B right from wrong.A. PerceiveB. distinguishC. sightD. observe33.The life of an airline steward is filled with A and excitement.A. adventureB. experienceC. efficiencyD. development34.John has great acting A ,but he needs training to be a real actor.A. potentialB. promotionC. possibilityD. probability35.The doctor advised that he B a little time for physical exercises each day to improve his health.A. set outB. set asideC. put upD. put off 36.They plan to D a number of new products for show at the exhibition.A. lay asideB. lay offC. lay downD. lay out37.Understanding the English language is as important as usin g it to B with English speakers.A. mentionB. communicateC. chatterD. exclaim38.Having lived in Italy for thirty years. Helen and her husband moved to make a A home in New York.A. PermanentB. possibleC. determinedD. worthwhile39.Mary, are you A to take part in the game?A. SupposedB. DisposedC. exposedD. indicated40.His debts D to a considerable sum.A. AddB. collectC. mountD. amountⅡ.Reading Comprehension ()We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that thereare many disadvantages in streaming (把---按能力分班) pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both bright and not-so-bright children. After all, it can be very discouraging to be at the bottomof the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellec tual ability. This is only one of their total personalities. We are concerned to develop the ability of all our pupils into the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills,and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work ingroups:this gives them opportunities to learn to co-operate, to share and to develop２leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think,to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupil learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individ ual tasks and assignment, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the libraries, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does no matter what age this child is. We expect our pupils to do their best,not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.1.In this passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is( C ).A. CriticalB. questioningC. approvingD.objective2. By "held back" (Para. 1) the author means“ D ”.A. made to remain in the same classesB. forced to study in the lower classesC. drawn to their studiesD. prevented from advancing3.The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's ( B )A.personal qualities and social skillsB.total personalityC.learning ability and communicative skillsD.intellectual ability4.Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? ( D )A.Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.B.Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C.Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.D.Pupil also learn how to participate in teaching activities.5.The author's purpose in writing this passage is to A.A.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright children in the same classB.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC.offer advice on the proper use of libraryD.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teachingCars of 2050 will travel the nation's highways in never-before-dreamed-of safety,Comfort, and conven i ence. These cars will float along never touching the ground, and therefore will have no need for wheels.Annoying highway vibrations, caused by the rotations of the disc-and-tire wheels, will be things of the past. The coming highway passenger cars will literally fly above the road, supported on columns of air compressed by turbine-driven fans.The car without wheels has been called a "flying car", and, in a sense, that's just what it is;however, it will not back out of the family garage, start down the street, and then suddenly go quickly upward heading for some distant point. On the contrary, to avoid problems in aerial navigation, the wheelless vehicle probably will travel no more than three inches above road surface. It will travel over fairly rough road and even over smooth water!The inevitable problems of maritime regulations, severe weather conditions, and running out of fuel in remote areas all will require new concepts of operation, servicing, and vehicle regulation.1.The author believes that cars of the future CA. will be replaced by airplanesB. will have wheels unlike those of todayC. will use columns of air instead of wheelsD.will use wheels without tires2.Which of the following is true concerning the new car? BA. It doesn't need fuel any more.３B. It will be influenced by weather conditions.C. No family garage is needed any longer.D. The speed of a flying car will be comparable to that of an airplane.3.The car without wheels has been called a "flying car" because AA. it travels a few inches above the groundB. it can fly as a plane doesC. it moves at a very high speedD. it can travel over smooth water4.Where is a wheelless car LEAST fit to travel? DA. Over soft land.B. Over rough country roads.C. Over highways.D. Over waterfalls.5.Wheelless cars will BA. eliminate all traffic problemsB. create new traffic problemsC. eliminate parking problemsD. Both A and CⅢ. Translation ()1.We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.我们期望学生能够竭尽所能，而不是做最起码的事，为达到此目标我们给予他们充分的鼓励。

大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案4第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.― It's good to have seen you again. Bye!― _____A. Good luck.B. It's getting late.C. Have a good dream.D. I want to see you.正确答案：A题目解读：译文：很高兴再次见到你，再见！解读：答案A祝您好运。

答案B太晚了。

答案C好梦。

答案D我想见你。

正确答案选A。

2.― I was rather dissatisfied with my performance.― _____A. You are too proud.B. She is too excellent.C. Take it easy.D. I'm satisfied with the film.正确答案：C题目解读：译文：我对我的表演真的很不满意。

解读：答案A你太骄傲了。

答案B她太出色了。

答案C别紧张。

答案D我很满意这部电影。

正确答案选C。

3.― _____― It's just round the corner.A. How about the corner?B. Excuse me. How do I get to Holiday Hotel?C. Is it justice?D. what is it?正确答案：B题目解读：解读：回答是在拐角处。

答案A这个角落怎么样？答案B对不起，我该怎么去假日酒店？答案C是公正的吗？答案D这是什么？正确答案选B。

4.― Hello. How are things?― _____A. They are too expensive.B. I'm not doing anything righ t now.C. Oh, not so bad.D. It's interesting, isn't it?正确答案：C题目解读：译文：你好，这些东西怎么样？解读：答案A他们太贵了。

一、交际英语1、How’s your family？—- _________A、Thanks all the same。

B、Thanks for calling.C、Not too bad.D、Don’t mention it。

参考答案：C解析:【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心，并询问信息.应答是“还行"。

其它各项答非所问。

2、Good morning, may I speak to Mark， please？-- _________A、Who's there？B、Who’s that speaking？C、Who are you?D、Who wants to speak to Mark？参考答案：B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。

接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请问你是谁？”。

其它各项均不是电话用语。

3、— How was your trip to London, Jane？ - ___________A、Oh， wonderful indeed.B、I went there alone.C、The guide showed me the way。

D、By plane and by bus.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】问话人询问去伦敦旅行的感受,而B、C、D均表示旅行的方式，与情景不符。

4、What’s the problem with your bike？-- _________A、Not at all。

B、Good, thank you.C、Nothing serious.D、Sure参考答案:C解析：【答案】C【解析】询问信息的回答.上文问“你的自行车有什么问题?"，下文“Nothing serious"，“没有什么大不了”是回答.5、- Must I take a taxi？— No， you ________ 。

《大学英语B》复习题库一、交际英语1、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________A：No, I can't.B：Sorry, I can't help.C：Well, seafood doesn’t suit.D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood.答案：D解析：help oneself to意为“让某人做什么”，作相应回答。

2、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?-- ________A：No, I already have plans.B：I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C：No, I really don't like being with you.D：I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案：B解析：用would提问，用would回答，即I would love to。

3、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ________A：Yes, I beat the others.B：No, no, I didn't do it well.C：Thank you.D：It's a pleasure.答案：C解析：对别人的祝贺表示感谢。

4、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to答案：D解析：由答案可知是个否定句子have to是不得不的意思，加否定是没必要的意思，故选D。

分项训练IV 完形填空以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分。

请从短文下列的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项，每个选项只能选一次。

Cloze 1Last night, a fire broke out in Ann’s house in Manchester.Ann’s parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night. The girl was __2__ up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something burning. She ___2___ up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank’s unconscious body was far __3__ heavy for the little girl to move alone, but the clever girl brought the dog inside and __4__ the dog’s leash（牵狗的皮带）to Frank’s left ankle. She then held her brother’s right ankle, and together the girl and the dog __5___ Frank to safety.The 20- year- old girl, Ann, saved her bog brother’s life.Cloze 2Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, __2___ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think of stress as something that other people __2__ on us. We often complain about how other people put us under pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely __3___ for some of the stress ourselves. Sometimes we take ___4___ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. And we should be aware of __5__ things are really important and which are not.Cloze 3One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Suddenly, she saw a yellow car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, the yellow car turned right, ___2___. When she stopped at the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped ___2__ her. The woman was afraid, so she drove quickly to the police station. She was very surprised when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a policeman because he was _____ a police uniform. She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.The man didn’t try to run ______ when he saw the policeman. He just smiled and said to the woman, “I want to give this purse back to you , madam. I think you _____ it on the street.”Cloze 4Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a __2___ of wings from chicken feathers and fixed them to his shoulders. Then he jumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. __2___, he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying took place in France in 2783. The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. If they could fill a large balloon __3___ hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and fly. They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameter. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It fell to earth about three kilometers away.At the nest attempt, they __4__ for passengers use a balloon to rise into the air and fly. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we__5___ know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.Cloze 5“Mom, can I have some money?” Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, “Why don’t you get a job? Not to make me happy,but so that you have your own money and gain a bit more responsibility.” So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio.After I got this job, I had to do football, homework and job______. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing in many courses. My teachers were mad _____ me and yelled at me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only ____ back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. Needing and wanting are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you like it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to _____ my money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise decision _____ what I need and what I want.Cloze 6Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places __2___ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made __2___ concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything __3__ natural. Although the zoo keepers took good care of the animalsand fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behave in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are _4___ more freedom in large areas so that they can live more comfortable as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed, trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow __5__ the areas that animals live in.Cloze 7Eagle has the longest life-span of its species. Eagle can __2__ up to 70 years, but to reach this age, the eagle must make a hard decision.In its 40’s, its long and flexible talons（爪）can no longer grab prey（掠食）which serve as food, its long and sharp beak（鸟嘴）becomes bent. Its old-aged and heavy wings, due to their thick feathers, become stuck to its chest and make it __2__ to fly. Then eagle is left with only two options: die or go through a painful process of change which lasts 250 days for survival.The process requires that eagle fly to a mountain top and sit on its nest. There the eagle knocks its beak __3__ a rock until it plucks（拔去）it out. After plucking it out, eagle will wait for a new beak to grow back. When its new talons grow back, the eagle starts plucking its old-aged feathers and after five months, eagle can take its flight of rebirth and lives for thirty __4__ years.Many times, in order to survive, we have to start a change process. We sometimes need to ___5__ old memories, habits and other past traditions. Only freed from past burdens, can we take advantage of the present.Cloze 8It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never travelled a great deal. Foreign ____ can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveller, ______ the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately on his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult _____ the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find some one who understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveller. To be sure, he can see places and things without the use of a language, but places and things _____ not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip _____ another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language.Cloze 9More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which came from the printed papers sold in streets.These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly __2____ there－some are too strange for anyone to believe, __2____ are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas in return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, ___3__ they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again.Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have ask eachother for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, ___4__ you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has travelled from one hand to another driven by the curious nature.It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The __5___ teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them get rid of these ugly papers.Cloze 10Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep. ___2____ you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You ____2___ get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be affected.Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let’s see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows:First, ___3___ that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle:Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before going to bed. Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day. You___4___ take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correct habit,___5___do exercise outdoors if you can.Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.Cloze 11It’s very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different _____ foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her she said, “Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said, “Thank you, Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people______ their family names last and the given names first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she ______ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn’t. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it ______ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead ______ just one like mine.Cloze 12Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecture speaks for one or two hours, perhaps ___2___ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, distributing reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and ___2___ become hard even for the students to understand.Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be effective listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study- skillsguides which ______ learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to ______ the problems before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of _____ these difficulties is to attend the language and study- skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.分项训练IV 完形填空（参考答案）。

大学英语B4一、交际英语1.-Excuse me; can I have a seat here?- _______A.Be hurry.e on.C.Yes, please.D.Do you mind?答案：C解析：-打扰了，我能坐在这里吗？-可以，请坐。

2.- What are you majoring in?- _________A.In a university.B.Very hard.C.Mathematics.D.At nine in the morning.答案：C解析：-你是学什么专业的？--数学。

3.—_______?—He's a tall man with short hair.A. How is heB. What does he likeC. What is heD. What does he look like答案：D解析：-他看起来什么样子？-他个子高，短头发。

4.- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.答案：D解析：-请吃点海鲜。

--谢谢，但是我不吃海鲜。

5.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________A.Speaking, please.B.Oh, how are you？C.I'm listening.D.I'm Don.答案：A解析：-我能和Don Watkins说话吗？-请讲。

（我就是。

）小提示：考试时交际用语大部分都是复习资料里的原题，所以一定要把复习资料掌握好！二、阅读理解Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it takes a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country when you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish - where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meat, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they are traveling on business.6.From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is by plane.A.TB.F答案：A解析：从文章看出，我们知道最快的交通方式是乘飞机。

统考⼤学英语B模拟试题（4）试点⾼校⽹络教育部分公共基础课全国统⼀考试模拟试题⼤学英语B试卷5注意事项⼀、将你的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的规定栏内，将考号和考试科⽬在规定的栏内⽤2B铅笔涂满涂⿊。

考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。

试卷和答题卡均不得带出考场。

⼆、仔细读懂题⽬的说明，并按题⽬要求答题。

答案⼀定要写在答题卡的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案⽆效。

三、选择题⽤2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂⿊，主观题⽤蓝、⿊圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使⽤铅笔答题⽆效。

第⼀部分：英语知识运⽤（共10⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项并，⽤铅笔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕1. —Can I speak to the manager?—__________________________.A. May I ask who’s calling, please?B. No.C. Yes. Go ahead.D. Who is the manager?2. —Hello, is Sheila at home?—______________A. Who is Sheila?B. She’s in Boston today. May I take a message?C. Sheila is my sister.D. Yes. Go ahead.3. —Hilton Hotel. May I help you?—________________________.A. Yes. I’d like to make a reservation for a single room for the weekend.B. Sorry to bother you.C. Today is a fine day, huh?D. I am from America.4. ___ _____________________________.___ Certainly. What is the message?A. Can I order now?B. Would you please help me?C. May I leave a message for him?D. Would you please ask him?5. —Is this the right way to the post office?—___________A. No. It isn’t.B. Oh, you are right.C. Oh, I’m sorry.D. Yes. It’s three blocks ahead.6. —________________________?—About a four-hour drive.A. How far is it from here to Boston?B. How often do you go to Boston?C. How do you go Boston?D. How long is it from here to Boston?7. —_____________________________.—It’s a pleasure. I hope you get there safely.A. Thank you very much for the directions.B. Sorry to hear that.C. Can you tell me the way to the railway station?D. Excuse me, I am stranger here.8. —Would you like me to call her?—______________________.A. No. You can’t.B. No. thanks. I’ll call her myself.C. would you like to help me?D. Sorry.9. —__________________________.—You’re welcome. I’m glad you like it.A.Is there anything I can do for you?B.Can I help with the gift?C.Do you mind if I give you a gift?D.Thank you very much for the lovely gift.10. —I apologize.—______________________.A. No problemB. You are welcomeC. It’s so kind of you.D. It’s my pleasure.第⼆部分：阅读理解（共20⼩题；每⼩题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短⽂，每篇短⽂后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并⽤铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂⿊。

一、交际英语1.- How much is that meat, please?- _____________________A.Ten o'clock.B.Ten yuan a kilo.C.I like it very much.D.I don't like.答案：B2.- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?- _________A.Who's there?B.Who's that speaking?C.Who are you?D.Who wants to speak to Mark?答案：B3.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________, and how are you?A.Don't mention itB.Hm, not too badC.ThanksD.Pretty fast答案：B4.- Could I borrow your car for a few days?- ________A.Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C.Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D.It doesn't matter.答案：C5.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ________A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案：D二、阅读理解Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss said to him, "Jack, I want you to go to London to see Mr. Brown in his office."Jack went to London by train. He left the station, and thought, "The office isn't far from the station. I'll find it easily."But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old lady. She said "Just go along the street, turn to the left at the end, and it's the second buliding on the right." Jack went and found it.A few days later he went to the same city to visit the same person. But again he did not find the office, so he asked someone on his way. It was the same lady! She was very surprised and said, "Are you still looking for the place?"6.Jack worked in a small town.A.TB.F答案：A7.Jack went to the office in London to see his boss.A.TB.F远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库，精心整理归类，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次通过，索取请加QQ：153499368答案：B8.Mr. Brown's office was near the station.A.TB.F答案：A9.Jack went to the office by plane.A.TB.F答案：B10.The old lady was surprised to see Jack again.A.TB.F答案：BShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.11.What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para.1)__________A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B.People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.C.It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D.Shy people think they are different from others.答案：B12.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.A.a good qualityB.the cause of unhappinessC.harmful to peopleD.a weak point of shy people答案：A13.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.A.goodB.unrealC.very reasonableD.harmful远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础，整套题库，整理归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，索取请加Q Q： 153499368答案：D14.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________A.Shyness helps us to develop our potentialB.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves betterC.Shyness can block our chances for a rich lifeD.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem答案：C15.It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.A.should find more of their weaknessB.should understand themselves in the right wayC.had better ignore their weaknessD.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem答案：B三、词汇与语法16.When we write, we must write as ______as we can.A.carefulB.carefullyC.more carefulD.more carefully答案：B17.“Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.”“_______ from here?”A.Can it seeB.Can it be seenC.Can be seeingD.Can see答案：B18.Ja ne’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.A.likeB.withC.toD.as答案：C19.I didn’t expect you to turn _____ at the meeting yesterday.A.upB.toC.outD.over答案：A20.I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged答案：C四、完型填空Many people have to work at weekends. Some people do not mind, others think it is terrible.One man thinks that working at weekends can be __21__. He is George Smith. Mr. Smith works in an office, in Brighton, England.On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. After he __22__ the lift, it stopped between floors. Mr. Smith could not get out of the lift. He began to shout, but no one heard him. Then Mr. Smith remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday.There was __23__ for Mr. Smith to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr. Smith was very hungry and had to sleep most of the time.Early on Tuesday morning, one of his workmates came into work and found the lift __24__. When the lift was opened, Mr. Smith came out cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the lift for over 60 hours!Now Mr. Smith says, "I only use the lift if they have __25__ in them."21.A.nothingB.got intoC.was not workingD.telephonesE.dangerous答案：E22.A.nothingB.got intoC.was not workingD.telephonesE.dangerous答案：B23.A.nothingB.got intoC.was not workingD.telephonesE.dangerous答案：A24.A.nothingB.got intoC.was not workingD.telephonesE.dangerous答案：C25.A.nothingB.got intoC.was not workingD.telephonesE.dangerous答案：D五、英译汉26.It is well known that coal is an important source of energy.答案：众所周知，煤炭是重要的能源。

一、交际英语1、- I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- _________A：Please wait for a minute.B：Are you sick?C：Tell me about your appointment.D：Dr. Edward didn't tell me.答案：A2、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?________.A：I don't mindB：It doesn't matterC：You do it pleaseD：Go ahead答案：D3、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.答案：B4、- - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案：B5、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, it's too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案： C二、阅读理解1、Computers can injure you.电脑会伤害到你。

大学英语B—复习题4一、交际英语1.- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- _______A.Are you?B.Nice to meet you too.C.Yes.D.Very nice.答案：B2.- Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _________A.Who are you?B.Who is speaking?C.What's wrong?D.Why?答案：B3.-May I move your bag a little and take this seat?-____________.A.I don't mindB.It doesn't matterC.You do it pleaseD.Go ahead答案：D4.- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- _________A.Not too bad.B.That's all right.C.It's a pleasure.D.Thank you.答案：B5.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.答案：B二、阅读理解People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour cooking what you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you."There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleasespeople of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved. Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood（情绪）.6.Fewer people cook now because they have no time.A.TB.F答案：A7.A parent spends an hour making cookies just to satisfy her or his child's sweet tooth.A.TB.F答案：B8.The writer thinks the smell of home cooking makes peoplehappy.A.TB.F答案：A9.The main idea of this passage is that homemade cookies taste better.A.TB.F答案：B10.A family meal can bring the family members together.A.TB.F答案：AOne day a bookseller（书商）let a big box of books fall on his foot. "Go to see the doctor," said his wife. "No, "he said. "I'll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I'll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I'll have to pay him."On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it."You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it," said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. "Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night," he said."Thank you," said the bookseller. "And now, sir, here are your books.""How much?" said the doctor."Two pounds.""Good," said the doctor. "I shall not have to pay you anything.""Why?" asked the bookseller."I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?"11.What happened to the bookseller one day?A.He lost a box of books.B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.C.He lent the doctor a box of books.D.He sold out all his books.答案：B12.The bookseller's wife asked him ______.A.to go out for some medicineB.to send somebody for a doctorC.to go to see the doctorD.to wait for the doctor to come答案：C13.The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because ______.A.he was afraid of the doctorB.he didn't like to take medicineC.he couldn't walk by himselfD.he didn't want to pay the doctor答案：D14.The doctor paid ______ for the books.A.one poundB.two poundsC.nothingD.something答案：C15.The bookseller paid ______ money for seeing the doctor in the end.A.moreB.lessC.the same amount ofD.no答案：A三、词汇与语法16.______ he was tired he went on working.A.EvenB.YetC.AlthoughD.In spite答案：C17.Mary's brother had a talk at school yesterday afternoon, _______he?A.hadB.hadn'tC.didD.didn't答案：D18.Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ________.A.jobB.workC.professionD.living答案：D19.Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.A.likeB.withC.toD.as答案：C20.____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案：B四、完型填空This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up ___21___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___22___ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don't like to be late. Our classes ___23___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don't ___24___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___25___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.21.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start答案：B22.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start答案：D23.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start答案：E24.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start答案：A25.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start答案：C五、英译汉26.He is always very active in student activities.答案：他在学生活动中一直非常积极。