福建师范大学课程考试《英美文学选读》作业考核试题4

XXX2020年8月课程考试《英美文学选读》作业考核试题knowledge and learning are the main topics XXX "Of Studies"。

Bacon believes that knowledge is power and that studying is essential for personal growth and development。

Healso emphasizes the importance of using knowledge for practical purposesXXX。

Bacon discusses the different types of books and how they can be used for different purposes。

such as for XXX。

the XXX.XXX of the final jump and creates a sense of XXX suddenturn at the end。

where the frog is XXX。

adds an XXX.In terms of Bacon's essays。

XXX his experiences and the knowledge he has XXX and reading his essays。

we can gaininsight into his perspective and learn from his wisdom.It is often said that a person's XXX is shaped by their past experiences。

the books they have read。

and the people they have loved。

This applies to everyone。

一、单选题（共 50 道试题，共 100 分。

英美文学选读作业策略）1. I m not______ with my roommt ut I hv to shr th room with hr ,us I hv nowhr ls to liv.. onrn. omptil. onsirt. ompli标准答案：2. Thr r still mny prolm h o us, ut y his tim nxt yr w n s light t th n o th _________. . ttl. y. ro. tunnl标准答案：3. hilrn who sty wy rom shool o ________ or irnt rsons.. thm. /. it. thirs标准答案：4. Our TV lins will ____ nxt month, so w shll thn n nw on.. olish. mn. xpir. onstrin标准答案：5. Th ol Romn wlls my still sn, ut not in thir ____.. intgrity. omptnss. instllmnt. lxiility标准答案：6. quipmnt not______ oiil sty stnrs hs ll n rmov rom th workshop.. onorming to. onsistnt with. prominnt ovr. proviing or标准答案：7. Thir mrrig m to n n us thy wr simply not ____ with h othr.. omprl. omptil. omptitiv. omplnt标准答案：8. I sw thm ning with grt ____ ovr th mhins.. onntrtion. nvor. tolrn. sorption标准答案：9. squr is lt r hving our sis, ny jnt two sis o whih ____ right ngl.. mk. vot. join. shp标准答案：10. Th mting ws put o us w __________ mting without John.. ojt hving. wr ojt to hving. ojt to hv. ojt to hving标准答案：11. Thoms Jrson n John ms i on July 4,1826,th itith_ ______o mrin Inpnn.. rmony. nnivrsry. osion. ourrn标准答案：12. t irst, th _____ o olor piturs ovr long istn sm impossil ,ut , with th pinstking orts n t grt xpns ,it m rlity.. trnstion. trnsmission. trnsormtion. trnsition标准答案：13. Tht ws not th irst tim h ________ us. I think it’s high tim w ________ strong tions ginst him.. try…tk. h try…took. hs try…took. hs try…tk标准答案：14. Th hins iplomti nvoys wr snt who shoul strngthn our intrntionl position n striv or worl p n rinly____ mong popls.. ollortion. hrmony. oorintion. intrours标准答案：15. Miss Jn lwys uys ____ pri loths.. highly. highst. high. highr标准答案：16. Th nk rus to ______him ny mony, so h h to postpon uying hous.. lon. orrow. ls. rit标准答案：17. Mr. Jkson ls vry hppy tht h hs riv goo l o nit ____ th invstmnt in th ity.. with. o. rom. upon标准答案：18. I n’t ________ wht hs hppn to th vgtls, or thy wr rshly pik this morning. . igur out. rw out. look out. work out标准答案：19. ________ you _______ urthr prolms with your printr, ontt your lr or vi.. I, h. Hv, h. Shoul, hv. In s, h标准答案：20. With th populrity o th Intrnt, oth ommril omputrs n prsonl ons r mor ____ to th omputr viruss thn vr or.. lil. vulnrl. sujtiv. suorint标准答案：21. powr ilur rt ____ in trnsporttion.. mrgny. nlosur. xtnsion. xitmnt标准答案：22. n ution is usully vrtis orhn with ull prtiulrs o rtils to sol n whr n whn thy n viw y ____ uyrs.. prsptiv. prosptiv. prosprous. proitl标准答案：23. Thr r svrl possil xplntions or th grtr jo____ in Jpn in ontrst to th grt jo moility in th Unit Stts.. rtivity. surity. snsitivity. stility标准答案：24. mrin ompnis r volving rom mss-proution to _______ ntrpriss.. movl. hnging. lxil. vrying标准答案：25. Ths uss prou th grt hng in th ountry tht morniz th _______- o highr ution rom th mi-1860’s to th mi-1880’s. rnh. tgory. omin. sop标准答案：26. Jms hs just rriv, ut I in’t know h _________ until ystry.. will om. ws oming. h n oming. m标准答案：27. ing ignornt o th lw is not pt s n ______or rking th lw.. option. intntion. pprovl. xus标准答案：28. Whn numr o popl ________ togthr in onvrstionl knot, h iniviul xprsss his position in th group y whr h stns.. p. pk. squz. lustr标准答案：29. You on’t hv to instll this rio in your nw r . It’s n _______ xtr.. xssiv. optionl. itionl. ritrry标准答案：30. Mrtin ly____on th ll night,turning ovr n ovr in his min th grt ision h might hv to mk.. wk. wk. wkn. wok标准答案：31. I hv n ____ to th nwsppr or tn yrs.. sriing. susriing. orring. purhsing标准答案：32. Whn workrs r orgniz in tr unions, mployrs in it hr to ly thm ________.. o. si. out. own标准答案：33. It ws no _____ tht his r ws sn nr th nk t th tim o th rory .. oinin. onvntion. rtinty. omplition标准答案：34. Th lol popl wr joyully surpris to in th pri o vgtls no longr ______ oring to th wthr.. ltr. onvrt. lutut. moii标准答案：35. .________quntitis o wtr r ing us nowys with th rpi vlopmnt o inustry n griultur. . xtrm. xlusiv. xtnsiv. xssiv标准答案：36. Most lortory n il stuis o humn hvior ______tking situtionl photogrph t givn tim n in givn pl.. tth. ompos. involv. nlos标准答案：37. _______ to som prts o South mri is still iiult ,us prts o th ontinnt r still ovr with thik orsts .. Orinttion. ss. Prossion. Voyg标准答案：38. Th ____ o th sun lmost lin thm.. glittr. lr. sprks. glr标准答案：39. Th mngr gv on o th slsgirls n using look or hr ______ ttitu towr ustomrs. imprtil. mil. hostil. opposing标准答案：40. Th hous hs rmin ____ sin its ownr lt or orign ountry our yrs go.. ruin. hunt. uninhit. lok标准答案：41. Yor n hir iyl in mny pls. Usully you‘ll hv to py _________.. posit. l. r. on标准答案：42. Th wlth o ountry shoul msur ______ th hlth n hppinss o its popl s wll s th mtril goos it n prou .. in lin with. in trms o. in rgr with. y mns o标准答案：43. or thr-qurtrs o its spn on rth, li volv lmost______ s miroorgnisms.. prisly. instntly. initilly. xlusivly标准答案：44. Th ol ppr mill hs n ______to mk wy or nw shopping ntr.. hl own. kpt own. ut own. turn own标准答案：45. _________, Mr. Wlls is srly in sympthy with th working lss.. lthough h is soilist. vn i h is soilist. ing soilist. Sin h is soilist标准答案：46. Th whls stuk in th ____.. mu. ly. soil. rth标准答案：47. W r quit sur tht w n ______our prsnt iiultis n inish th tsk oring to shul. . gt wy. gt ross. gt o. gt ovr标准答案：48. W hv rrng to go to th inm on riy, ut w n _______n go nothr y.. prol. rlil. lxil. sil标准答案：49. Prliminry stimtion puts th igur t roun $110 illion, _____ th $160 illion th Prsint is struggling to gt through th ongrss.. in proportion to. in rply to. in rltion to. in ontrst to标准答案：50. Th stunts, ____ ring thir ooks, i not osrv m ntr th lssroom.. iint in. qut or. short o. intnt on标准答案：。

福建师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《英美文学选读》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the ______ of the murder committed last month.A.witnessesB.audiencesC.viewersD.observers2.Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could _____.A.descendB.declineC.deteriorateD.depress3.The portion of the total income of China’s railways which comes from carrying cargo is ____80 percent.A.consequentlyB.roughlyparativelyD.incidentally4.Modern sonar makes it possible to ____ an underwater submarine.municateB.sinkC.searchD.locate5.American companies are evolving from mass-production manufacturing to ________ enterprises.A.moveableB.changingC.flexibleD.varying6.I never trust him because I always thought him as such a _____ character.A.graciousB.suspiciousC.uniqueD.particular7.When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ________.A.offB.asideC.outD.down8.The party will ____their leader very determinedly.A.adhere toB.coincide withC.cling toD.depend on9.The London Marathon is a difficult race. _______, thousands of runners participate every year.A.ThereforeB.AccordinglyC.NeverthelessD.Furthermore10.Radio reception wasn’t very good because of a disturbance in the atmosphere; the announcer’s voice sounded very ____.A.disputedB.discardedC.dismissedD.distorted11.The more a nation’s companies _______factories abroad, the smaller that country’s recorded exports will be.A.lieB.locateC.spotD.stand12.The students showed ____ when solving the difficult maths problems.A.validityB.purityC.ingenuityD.reliability13.Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an ______ for breaking the law.A.optionB.intentionC.approvalD.excuse14.He promised to put ____ a word for me.A.outB.downC.forwardD.in15.The bank refused to ______ him any money, so he had to postpone buying a house.A.loanB.borrowC.leaseD.credit第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can.A.would beB.will have beenC.wasD.were2.These overseas students show great ______ for learning a new language.A.faithB.authorityC.enthusiasmD.convention3.The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________ too much work last week.A.take awayB.take outC.take toD.take on4.His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting.A.so as toB.such as toC.such toD.as much as to5.For three-quarters of its span on Earth, life evolved almost ______ as microorganisms.A.preciselyB.instantlyC.initiallyD.exclusively6.His contribution to the program was ____ because 99 percent of the work was completed by his colleagues.A.invisibleB.negligibleC.appreciableD.considerable7.Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _________ against the local authorities’ decision to build a highway across the field.A.contradictB.reformC.counterD.protest8.Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.A.themB./C.itD.theirs9.It may be necessary to stop ______ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.A.at caseB.at lengthC.at intervalsD.at a distance10.Foreign disinvestment and the ________ of South Africa from world capital markets after 1985 further weakened its economy.A.displacementB.eliminationC.exclusionD.exception11.These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the _______ of higher education from the mid-1860’s to the mid-1880’sA.branchB.categoryC.domainD.scope12.A square is a flat area having four sides, any adjacent two sides of which ____ a right angle.A.makeB.advocateC.adjoinD.shape13._________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.A.Although he is a socialistB.Even if he is a socialistC.Being a socialistD.Since he is a socialist14.I saw them bending with great ____ over the machines.A.concentrationB.endeavorC.toleranceD.absorption15.For a little while the girl ____ for her dead cat, but she got over it after a few days.A.achedB.depressedC.grievedD.upset第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：D5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：A8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：C10.参考答案：D11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：C13.参考答案：D14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：A第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：C3.参考答案：D4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：D6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：D8.参考答案：D9.参考答案：C10.参考答案：C11.参考答案：C12.参考答案：A13.参考答案：A14.参考答案：B15.参考答案：C。

福师《英美文学选读》在线作业二-0004试卷总分:100 得分:0一、单选题(共50 道试题,共100 分)1.The director tried to get the actors to _________ to the next scene by hand signals.A.move onB.move offC.move outD.move along正确答案:B2.The chairman of the board _____ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.pelledB.posedC.pressedD.tempted正确答案:C3.With the popularity of the Internet, both commercial computers and personal ones are more ____ to the computer viruses than ever before.A.liableB.vulnerableC.subjectiveD.subordinate正确答案:B4.Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military _____in the coastal city.A.goalsB.destinationsC.targetsD.aims正确答案:C5.The purpose of the official inquiry is to ____ the true facts leading to the loss of the ship at sea.e fore ate intoe over正确答案:B6.Radio reception wasn’t very good because of a disturbance in the atmosphere; the announcer’s voice sounded very ____.A.disputedB.discardedC.dismissedD.distorted正确答案:D7.The old Roman walls may still be seen, but not in their ____.A.integritypactnessC.installmentD.flexibility正确答案:A8.He promised to put ____ a word for me.A.outB.downC.forwardD.in正确答案:D9.The party will ____their leader very determinedly.A.adhere toB.coincide withC.cling toD.depend on正确答案:C10.The nurse was dismissed because she was found to be ____.A.roundaboutB.correspondingC.vigilantD.negligent正确答案:D11.A man who always ____ his salary can never become very wealthy.A.anticipateB.articulateC.manifestD.monitor正确答案:A12.Foreign disinvestment and the ________ of South Africa from world capital markets after 1985 further weakened its economy.A.displacementB.eliminationC.exclusionD.exception正确答案:C13.For a little while the girl ____ for her dead cat, but she got over it after a few days.A.achedB.depressedC.grievedD.upset正确答案:C14.The portion of the total income of China’s railways which comes from carrying cargo is____80 percent.A.consequentlyB.roughlyparativelyD.incidentally正确答案:B15.A square is a flat area having four sides, any adjacent two sides of which ____ a right angle.A.makeB.advocateC.adjoinD.shape正确答案:A16.We realized that he was under great _________, so we took no notice of his bad temper.A.excitementB.stressC.crisisD.nervousness正确答案:B17.Dr.Smith was always ______the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.A.tended byB.absorbed inC.reminded ofD.concerned about正确答案:D18.Miss Jane always buys ____ priced clothes.A.highlyB.highestC.highD.higher正确答案:A19.The archaeologist ____that the vase was 3500 years old.A.utilizedB.estimatedC.sustainedD.upheld正确答案:B20.American companies are evolving from mass-production manufacturing to ________ enterprises.A.moveableB.changingC.flexibleD.varying正确答案:C21.An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by ____ buyers.A.perspectiveB.prospectiveC.prosperousD.profitable正确答案:B22.For three-quarters of its span on Earth, life evolved almost______ as microorganisms.A.preciselyB.instantlyC.initiallyD.exclusively正确答案:D23.In no case will they ____ with folded arms.A.pass byB.look onC.go byD.hold on正确答案:B24.The meeting was put off because we __________ a meeting without John.A.objected havingB.were objected to havingC.objected to haveD.objected to having正确答案:D25.She hit the chair and ____ the coffee.A.spoiledB.pouredC.spilledD.splashed正确答案:C26.The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ______ attitude toward customersA.impartialdC.hostileD.opposing正确答案:C27.Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.A.themB./C.itD.theirs正确答案:D28.I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _________ stupid.A.something butB.anything butC.nothing butD.not but正确答案:B29.Their marriage came to an end because they were simply not ____ with each other.parablepatiblepetitiveplacent正确答案:B30.The old paper mill has been ______to make way for a new shopping centre.A.held downB.kept downC.cut downD.turn down正确答案:D31.The editor told me that if I could ____ my story to 5,000 words, they would take it.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut acrossD.cut in正确答案:B32.Martin lay____on the bed all night,turning over and over in his mind the great decision he might have to make.A.wakeC.wakenD.woke正确答案:B33.Because Bob had stopped reading his technical journals he was ____ of new development in his field.A.tediousB.subtleC.ignorantD.intellectual正确答案:C34.His contribution to the program was ____ because 99 percent of the work was completed by his colleagues.A.invisibleB.negligibleC.appreciableD.considerable正确答案:B35.His talent is quite ____.A.mereB.uniqueC.singleD.only正确答案:B36.______recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.A.In view ofB.In favor ofC.In case ofD.In memory of正确答案:A37.The mayor is a woman with great _______ and therefore deserves our political and financial support.A.intentionB.instinctD.intensity正确答案:C38.Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home.A.some type ofB.some types of aC.some type of aD.some types of正确答案:A39.It was no _____ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery .A.coincidenceB.conventionC.certaintyplication正确答案:A40.The meaning of this poem is very ____; I really do not understand it.A.conspicuousB.intelligibleC.obscureD.dim正确答案:C41.Mr.Smith asked his secretary to ______a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.A.invadeB.installC.insertD.inject正确答案:C42.His ideas are invariably condemned as ________ by his colleagues.A.imaginativeB.ingeniousC.impracticalD.theoretical正确答案:C43.Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior ______taking a situational photograph ata given time and in a given place.A.attachposeC.involveD.enclose正确答案:C44.Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ____of the motor industry is uncertain.A.estimateB.terminalC.fateD.benefit正确答案:C45.The wealth of a country should be measured ________ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.A.in line withB.in terms ofC.in regard withD.by means of正确答案:B46.As he failed to win the first prize in the badminton match, he had to ____ the second.A.settle inB.settle forC.settle upD.settle with正确答案:B47.Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will ________ down the economy.A.putB.settleC.dragD.knock正确答案:C48.She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would ________ her long effort.A.justifyB.testifyC.rectifyD.verify正确答案:A49.I have been ____ to the newspaper for ten years.A.ascribingB.subscribingC.orderingD.purchasing正确答案:B50.You don’t have to install this radio in your new car . It’s an _______ extra.A.excessiveB.optionalC.additionalD.arbitrary正确答案:B。

福师《英美文学选读》在线作业一答卷福师《英美文学选读》在线作业一-0002试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 50 道试题,共 100 分)1.Poor health and lack of money may both be ____ to educational progress.A.stainsB.scarcitiesC.restraintsD.barriers答案:D2.The purpose of the official inquiry is to ____ the true facts leading to the loss of the ship at sea./doc/598436832.html,e over/doc/598436832.html,e into/doc/598436832.html,e for/doc/598436832.html,e at答案:D3.The ____ of the sun almost blinded them.A.sparksB.glitterC.glareD.flare答案:C4.The London Marathon is a difficult race._______, thousands of runners participate every year.A.ThereforeB.NeverthelessC.FurthermoreD.Accordingly答案:B5.A system of strict discipline has a ____ effect on conduct.A.automaticB.deliberateC.beneficialD.customary答案:C6.John cannot afford to go to university, _______going abroad.A.not to speak ofB.nothing to speak ofC.nothing butD.anything but答案:A7.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday.A.will comeB.was comingC.had been comingD.came答案:B8.My students found the book ________: it provided them with an abundance of information on the subject.A.enlighteningB.distractingC.confusingD.amusing答案:A9._______ to some parts of South America is still difficult ,because parts of the continent are still covered with thick forests .A.OrientationB.AccessC.ProcessionD.Voyage答案:B10.______recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.A.In view ofB.In memory ofC.In favor ofD.In case of答案:A11.He knows the regulations, and if he refuses to ____ with them he must take the consequence.A.accordB.assistC.confirm/doc/598436832.html,ply答案:D12.The editor told me that if I could ____ my story to 5,000 words, they would take it.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut acrossD.cut in答案:B13.Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.A.themB.theirsC.itD./答案:B14.Astronomers were happy to know that their ____ about stars in the universe were correct.A.philosophyB.descriptionsC.consumptionsD.assumptions答案:D15.The chairman of the board _____ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.A.temptedB.pressedC.posed/doc/598436832.html,pelled答案:B16.To speed up the ______of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting.A.treatmentB.transmissionC.departureD.delivery答案:D17.I have looked all over the office for my jar of glue. It seemed to have ____.A.vibratedB.vapouredC.vanishedD.reduced答案:C18.If you don’t like to swim, you _____as well stay at home.A.wouldB.shouldC.mayD.can答案:C19.The portion of the total income of China’s railways which comes from carrying cargo is____80 percent.A.roughlyB.incidentallyC.consequently/doc/598436832.html,paratively 答案:A20.Some people believe that sin。

1.A square is a flat area having four sides, any adjacent two sidesof which ____ a right angle.A.makeB.advocateC.adjoinD.shape【参考答案】: A2.The bank refused to ______him any money, so he had to postponebuying a house.A.loanB.borrowC.leaseD.credit【参考答案】: A3.A system of strict discipline has a ____ effect on conduct.A.automaticB.deliberateC.beneficialD.customary【参考答案】: C4.John cannot afford to go to university, _______going abroad.A.nothing to speak ofB.not to speak ofC.anythingbut D.nothing but【参考答案】: B5.Do you know Tim’s brother? He is _________ than Tim.A.much more sportsmanB.more of a sportsmanC.more of sportsmanD.more a sportsman【参考答案】: B6.In no case will they ____ with folded arms.A.pass byB.look onC.go byD.hold on【参考答案】: B7.Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4,1826,the fiftieth_ ______of American Independence.A.ceremonyB.anniversaryC.occasionD.occurrence【参考答案】: B8.The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was _____ to the issue at hand .A.irrationalB.unreasonableC.invalidD.irrelevant【参考答案】: D9.I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat ______ .A.disapprovalB.rejectionC.refusalD.decline【参考答案】: C10.Her hair was wet from the ____ tossed up by the huge waves.A.surftherC.foamD.spray【参考答案】: D11.It is clear that lack of education will greatly ____ the laid-off workers from getting a job again.A.hamperB.confuseC.perplexD.reverse【参考答案】: A12.There a canal was being built to ____ commerce between the two countries.A.allocateB.facilitateC.induceD.furnish【参考答案】: B13.The old Roman walls may still be seen, but not in their ____.A.integritypactnessC.installmentD.flexibility【参考答案】: A14.The meeting was put off because we __________ a meeting without John.A.objected havingB.were objected to havingC.objected tohave D.objected to having【参考答案】: D15.He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ________ that he paid me back the following week.A.on occasionB.on purposeC.on conditionD.only if【参考答案】: C16.Hudson said he could not kill a living thing except for the ________ of hunger.A.sensationB.causeC.purposeD.motive【参考答案】: D17.The archaeologist ____that the vase was 3500 years old.A.utilizedB.estimatedC.sustainedD.upheld【参考答案】: B18.The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once______ .A.thrivedB.swelledC.prosperedD.flourished【参考答案】: A19.Inside the machine is an____arrangement of wires.A.incredibleB.internalC.intricateD.initial【参考答案】: C20.To his great joy he discovered that his ear was becoming ____.A.sensationalB.sensitiveC.sentimentalD.sensible【参考答案】: B21.Our TV license will ____ next month, so we shall then need a new one.A.abolishB.amendC.expireD.constrain【参考答案】: C22.It was no _____ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery .A.coincidenceB.conventionC.certaintyplication【参考答案】: A23.With the popularity of the Internet, both commercial computersand personal ones are more ____ to the computer viruses than everbefore.A.liableB.vulnerableC.subjectiveD.subordinate【参考答案】: B24.____ the success of the product depends on its good quality.A.ObjectivelyB.UltimatelyC.AbsolutelyD.Relatively【参考答案】: B25.An increasing proportion of our population ,unable to livewithout advanced medical ______ ,will become progressively morereliant on expensive technology.A.interferenceB.interruptionC.interventionD.interaction 【参考答案】: C26._________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A.I was and always will beB.I have to be and always will beC.I had been and always will beD.I have been and always will be【参考答案】: D27.The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________toomuch work last week.A.take awayB.take outC.take toD.take on【参考答案】: D28.There are still many problem ahead of us, but by his time next year we can see light at the end of the _________.A.battleB.dayC.roadD.tunnel【参考答案】: D29.It may be necessary to stop ______in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.A.at caseB.at lengthC.at intervalsD.at a distance【参考答案】: C30.That was not the first time he ________ us. I think it’s high time we ________ strong actions against him.A.betrayed…takeB.had betrayed…tookC.hasbetrayed…took D.has betrayed…take【参考答案】: C31.Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ____of the motor industry is uncertain.A.estimateB.terminalC.fateD.benefit【参考答案】: C32.The ____ from childhood to manhood is often a difficult time for a young man.A.transitionB.transformationC.transferD.transmission【参考答案】: A33.There‘s the living room still to be _____,so that‘s my next project.A.decoratedB.dissolvedC.assessedD.abandoned【参考答案】: A34.Modern sonar makes it possible to ____ an under water submarine.municateB.sinkC.searchD.locate【参考答案】: D35.What’s the chance of ________ a general election this year?A.there beingB.there to beC.there beD.there going to be 【参考答案】: A36.Fuel scarcities and price increases ________ automobile designers to scale down the largest models and to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks .A.persuadedB.promptedC.imposedD.enlightened【参考答案】: B37.His talent is quite ____.A.mereB.uniqueC.singleD.only【参考答案】: B38.The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer ______ according to the weather.A.alteredB.convertedC.fluctuatedD.modified【参考答案】: C39.When the committee ____ to details , the proposed plan seemed impractical .A.got downB.set aboutC.went offD.came up【参考答案】: A40.The editor told me that if I could ____ my story to 5,000 words, they would take it.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut acrossD.cut in【参考答案】: B41.Jessica was ______from the warehouse to the accounting office, which was considered a promotion.A.deliveredB.transferredC.exchangedD.transformed【参考答案】: B42.We are quite sure that we can ______our present difficulties and finish the task according to schedule.A.get awayB.get acrossC.get offD.get over【参考答案】: D43.These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the _______- of higher education from the mid-1860’s to the mid-1880’sA.branchB.categoryC.domainD.scope【参考答案】: C44.The more a nation‘s companies _______factories abroad, the smaller that country‘s recorded exports will be.A.lieB.locateC.spotD.stand【参考答案】: B45.Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military _____in the coastal city.A.goalsB.destinationsC.targetsD.aims【参考答案】: C46.I don’t know if the story is true, but I’ll try to ____ it.A.verifyB.reinforceC.identifyD.conform【参考答案】: A47."This light is too______ for me to read by. Don’t we have a brighter bulb some where": said the elderly man.A.dimB.slightdD.minute【参考答案】: A48.Mr. Smith had an unusual _______ : he was first an office clerk , then a sailor , and ended up as a school teacher.A.professionB.occupationC.positionD.career【参考答案】: D49.The football club decide to ____ its working contract with the head coach because of its team’s poor performance during his coaching.A.diminishB.diffuseC.precludeD.terminate【参考答案】: D50.Radio reception wasn’t very good because of a disturbance in the atmosphere; the announcer’s voice sounded very ____.A.disputedB.discardedC.dismissedD.distorted【参考答案】: D。

1.what does p.b shelley want to express in“ode to the west wind”?答：《西风颂》是英国浪漫主义诗人雪莱的诗作。

全诗共五节，始终围绕作为革命力量象征的西风来加以咏唱。

第一诗节写西风的威力和它的作用，第14行点出破坏者和护持者，这是贯串全诗的两个主题。

第二诗节用云、雨、冰雹、闪电来衬托描写西风的威力；第三诗节写西风作用于波浪；第四诗节写诗人因西风而发生的感慨，诗人向西风说但愿自己也像枯叶被风带走，虽然不像不羁的雨风那样自由自在，也能分得它的一分猛烈的威力；在最后一诗节里，诗人请求西风帮助他扫去暮气，把他的诗句传播到四方，唤醒沉睡的大地。

最末两句“如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗？”预言革命春天即将来临，给生活在黑夜及困境中的人们带来鼓舞和希望。

诗篇表达了诗人对反动腐朽势力的憎恨，对革命终将胜利和光明未来的热切希望和坚定信念，深刻揭示出新事物必将战胜旧事物的客观规律。

全诗气势雄阔，境界奇丽宏伟，具有浓郁的革命浪漫主义特色，通篇采用了象征、寓意手法，含蕴深远。

2.what does john keats mean by “beauty istruth, truth is beauty” ｆrom his poem “ode on grecian urn”?答：约翰·济慈(JohnKeats,1795～1821)是19世纪初英国文坛上一位杰出的浪漫主义诗人,他的诗以优美动人著称,充满了对人生美丽和短暂的深痛感悟。

济慈一生都特别向往“美”——美丽的人、夜莺、花草、田园、古诗、艺术品、整个想像世界。

“美”是济慈赞美的惟一对象,惟一的更高真理,“寻美”是他生命的核心。

济慈的诗一改当时英国诗坛古板、陈腐的诗风,充分表现了大自然中自然清新的美,完美地体现了西方浪漫主义诗歌的特色,因此,他被誉为是“诗人中的诗人”。

在济慈的作品中最为不朽的当属他的颂歌(odes),其中《希腊古瓮颂》是最著名的一首,整首诗深切地展示了诗人对人世矛盾无奈的情感,蕴含极为丰富复杂。

2018会计继续教育——《政府采购法实施条例》解读中华人民共和国政府采购法》第七条第二款：集中采购的范围由（）公布的集中采购目录确定。

ca县级以上人民政府 b市级以上人民政府c省级以上人民政府 d国务院《采购法》规定，下列选项中不属于供应商参加政府采购活动应当具备的条件的是（）。

da有依法缴纳税收和社会保障资金的良好记录b具有履行合同所必需的设备和专业技术能力c具有良好的商业信誉和健全的财务会计制度d不具有独立承担民事责任的能力《实施条例》规定，集中采购机构是（）人民政府依法设立的非营利事业法人，是代理集中采购项目的执行机构。

ba省级以上b设区的市级以上 c市级以上 d县级以上下列说法中错误的是（）。

ca采购人在政府采购活动中应当建立政府采购内部管理制度，厉行节约，科学合理确定采购需求b采购人在政府采购活动中应当维护国家利益和社会公共利益c采购人可以向供应商索要或者接受其给予的赠品、回扣或者与采购无关的其他商品、服务d政府采购当事人是指在政府采购活动中享有权利和承担义务的各类主体下列各项产品中，应当强制采购的是（）。

aa节能产品b环保产品 c自主创新 d中小企业政府采购监督管理部门应当在收到投诉后三十个工作日内，对投诉事项作出处理决定，并以书面形式通知投诉人和与投诉事项有关的当事人。

（）正确《政府采购法》第四十三条：政府采购合同适用合同法。

采购人和供应商之间的权利和义务，应当按照平等、自愿的原则以合同方式约定。

（）正确联合体中有同类资质的供应商按照联合体分工承担相同工作的，应当按照资质等级较高的供应商确定资质等级。

（）错误除因技术复杂或者性质特殊，不能确定详细规格或者具体要求外，采购需求应当完整、明确。

必要时，应当就确定采购需求征求相关供应商、专家的意见。

（）正确《政府采购法实施条例》基本延续政府采购法的说法，作为采购法的补充。

（）正确。

15春福师《英美文学选读》在线作业一、单选题（共50 道试题，共100 分。

英美文学选读作业策略）V 1. I have been ____ to the newspaper for ten years.A. ascribingB. subscribingC. orderingD. purchasing-----------------选择：B2. I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat ______ .A. disapprovalB. rejectionC. refusalD. decline-----------------选择：C3. He is planning another tour abroad ,yet his passport will ______ at the end of this month.A. expireB. exceedC. terminateD. cease-----------------选择：A4. For a little while the girl ____ for her dead cat, but she got over it aftera few days.A. achedB. depressedC. grievedD. upset-----------------选择：C5. The more a nation‘s companies _______factories abroad, the smallerthat countr y‘s recorded exports will be.A. lieB. locateC. spotD. stand-----------------选择：B6. His ideas are invariably condemned as ________ by his colleagues.A. imaginativeB. ingeniousC. impracticalD. theoretical-----------------选择：C7. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can.A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were-----------------选择：A8. The archaeologist ____that the vase was 3500 years old.A. utilizedB. estimatedC. sustainedD. upheld-----------------选择：B9. _________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.A. Although he is a socialistB. Even if he is a socialistC. Being a socialistD. Since he is a socialist-----------------选择：A10. The party will ____their leader very determinedly.A. adhere toB. coincide withC. cling toD. depend on-----------------选择：C11. Martin lay____on the bed all night,turning over and over in his mind the great decision he might have to make.A. wakeB. awakeC. wakenD. woke-----------------选择：B12. An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars ofarticles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by ____ buyers.A. perspectiveB. prospectiveC. prosperousD. profitable-----------------选择：B13. The wheels stuck in the ____.A. mudB. clayC. soilD. earth-----------------选择：A。

福师（2020-2021）《英美文学选读》在线作业二注：本科有多套试卷，请核实是否为您所需要资料，本资料只做参考学习使用！！！一、单选题（共50题，100分）试卷总分:100 得分:100 square is a flat area having four sides, any adjacent two sides of which ____ a right angle.AmakeBadvocateCadjoinDshape提示：认真复习课本知识302，并完成以上题目【参考选择】：A2、The bank refused to ______him any money, so he had to postpone buying a house. AloanBborrowCleaseDcredit提示：认真复习课本知识302，并完成以上题目【参考选择】：Asystem of strict discipline has a ____ effect on conduct.AautomaticBdeliberateCbeneficialDcustomary提示：认真复习课本知识302，并完成以上题目【参考选择】：C4、John cannot afford to go to university, _______going abroad.Anothing to speak ofBnot to speak ofCanything butDnothing but提示：认真复习课本知识302，并完成以上题目【参考选择】：Bo you know Tim’s brother? He is _________ than Tim.Amuch more sportsmanBmore of a sportsmanCmore of sportsmanDmore a sportsman提示：认真复习课本知识302，并完成以上题目【参考选择】：B6、In no case will they ____ with folded arms.Apass byBlook onCgo byDhold on提示：认真复习课本知识302，并完成以上题目【参考选择】：B7、Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4,1826,the fiftieth_ ______of American Independence.AceremonyBanniversaryCoccasionDoccurrence提示：认真复习课本知识302，并完成以上题目【参考选择】：B8、The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was _____ to the issue at hand .AirrationalBunreasonableCinvalidDirrelevant提示：认真复习课本知识302，并完成以上题目【参考选择】：D9、I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat ______ . AdisapprovalBrejectionCrefusalDdecline提示：认真复习课本知识302，并完成以上题目【参考选择】：C10、Her hair was wet from the ____ tossed up by the huge waves.AsurfBlatherCfoamDspray提示：认真复习课本知识302，并完成以上题目【参考选择】：D11、It is clear that lack of education will greatly ____ the laid-off workers from getting a job again.。

绝密★启用前2023年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英美文学选读试题答案及评分参考（课程代码00604）一、单项选择题：本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分。

1. B2. A3. D4. C5. C6. B7. A8. D9. C 10. A11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A26. D 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. D31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B36. D 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D二、阅读理解题：本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分。

41. A. Henry Fielding; The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling (or Tom Jones). (2分)B. Daughter of the well-off squire Western. (1分)C. Human nature. (1分)42. A. Charles Dickens; Oliver Twist (2分)B. A chimney-sweeper. (1分)C. Character-portrayal. (1分)43. A. Theodore Dreiser; Sister Carrie.(2分)B. Hurstwood. (1分)C. He turned on the gas in a cheap lodging-house and ended his life. (1分)英美文学选读试题答案及评分参考第1页（共3页）44. A. Robert Lee Frost. (1分)B. The speaker tells us how the course of his life was determined when he came upon tworoads that diverged in a wood. (2分)C. The speaker took the road less traveled by. (1分)三、简答题：本大题共4小题，每小题6分，共24分。

福师《英美文学选读》在线作业二-0004试卷总分:100 得分:0一、单选题(共50 道试题,共100 分)1.The director tried to get the actors to _________ to the next scene by hand signals.A.move onB.move offC.move outD.move along正确答案:B2.The chairman of the board _____ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.pelledB.posedC.pressedD.tempted正确答案:C3.With the popularity of the Internet, both commercial computers and personal ones are more ____ to the computer viruses than ever before.A.liableB.vulnerableC.subjectiveD.subordinate正确答案:B4.Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military _____in the coastal city.A.goalsB.destinationsC.targetsD.aims正确答案:C5.The purpose of the official inquiry is to ____ the true facts leading to the loss of the ship at sea.e fore ate intoe over正确答案:B6.Radio reception wasn’t very good because of a disturbance in the atmosphere; the announcer’s voice sounded very ____.A.disputedB.discardedC.dismissedD.distorted正确答案:D7.The old Roman walls may still be seen, but not in their ____.A.integritypactnessC.installmentD.flexibility正确答案:A8.He promised to put ____ a word for me.A.outB.downC.forwardD.in正确答案:D9.The party will ____their leader very determinedly.A.adhere toB.coincide withC.cling toD.depend on正确答案:C10.The nurse was dismissed because she was found to be ____.A.roundaboutB.correspondingC.vigilantD.negligent正确答案:D11.A man who always ____ his salary can never become very wealthy.。

《英美文学选读》模拟试题（4）《英美文学选读》模拟试题(四)一、Multiple Choice1.Romance, which uses narrative verse or prose to tell stories of _______ adventures or other heroic deeds, is a popular literary form in the medieval period.A. ChristianB. knightlyC. GreekD. primitive2.The tragedy of Dr. Faustus, the protagonist in Christopher Marlowe’s The Tragic History of Dr. Faustus, is the very face that _______.A. man is confined to timeB. he tried to join Africa to SpainC. he became a man without soul after he sold itD. he conjured up Helen, the lady who was the very course of the Trojan War3.Which of the following historical events does not directly help to stimulate the rising of the Renaissance Movements? A. The rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman culture.B. The new discoveries in geography and astrology.C. The Glorious revolution.D. The religious reformation and the economic expansion.4.Literature of Neoclassicism is different from that of Romanticism in that _______.A .the former celebrates reason, rationality, order and instruction while the latter sees literature as an expression of an individual’s feelings and experiencesB. the former is heavily religious but the latter secularC. the former is an intellectual movement the purpose of which is to arouse the middle class for political rights while the latter is concerned with the personal cultivation.D. the former advocates the "return to nature" whereas the latter turns to the ancient Greek and Roman writers for its models5.“And we will sit upon the rocks,/Seeing the shepherds feed their flocks,/By shallow rivers to whose falls/Melodious birds sing madrigals.” The above lines are probably taken from _______.A.Spensers The Faerie QueeneB.John Donnes “The Sun Rising”C.Shakespeares “Sonnet 18”D.Marlowes “The Passionate Shepherd to His Love”6.You may have meet the term "Yahoo" on internet, but you may also have met it inEnglish literature .It is found in _______.A. John Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s ProgressB. Samuel Johnson’s The Vanity of Human Wis hesC. Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s TravelsD. Henry Fielding’s tom Jones7.The ture subject of John Donnes poem,“The Sun Rising,” is to _______.A.attack the sun as an unruly servantB.give compliments to the mistress and her power of beautyC.criticize the suns intrusion into the lovers private lifeD. lecture the sun on where true royalty and riches lie.8."Surface", "Sneerwell", "Backbite", and "Candour" are most likely the names of the characters in _______.A. Shaw’s Mrs Warren’s ProfessionB. Sheridan’s The School for ScandalC. Shakespeare’s Love’s Labour’s LostD. Christopher Marlowe’s Dr.Faustus9.The Houyhnhnms depicted by Jonathan Swift in Gullivers Travels are _______.A.horses that are endowed with reasonB.pigmies that are endowed with admirable qualitiesC.giants that are superior in wisdomD.hairy,wild, low and despicable creatures, who resemble human beings not only in appearance but also in some other ways.10.What does Wordsworth’s poem "The Solitary Reaper" tell us ab out Romanticist?A. To romanticists, poetry is an expression of an individual’s feelings and experiences no matter how fragmentary and momentary these feelings and experiences are.B. Romanticist take delight only in sound effect, the theme of a work is not their concern.C. Romanticist are not patient people; they would leave before the revelation of the theme.D. Poetry should present the apparent and tangible.11.The phrase 搕o urge people to abide by Christian doctrines and to seek salvation through constant struggles with their own weaknesses and all kinds of social evils?may well sum up the implied meaning of _______.A. Gullivers TravelsB. The Rape of the LockC. Robinson CrusoeD. The pilgrims Progress12. Promet heus Unbound is Shelley’s greatest achievement. Prometheus, according to the Greek mythology, was chained byZeus on Mount Caucasus and suffered the vulture’s feeding on his liver for _______.A. planning a revolt to dethrone GodB. misinterpreting God’s d ecree to reconcile man a nd natureC. prophesying the arrival of spring in a winter seasonD. stealing the fire from heaven and giving it to man13.Which of the following is taken from John Keats’ “Ode on a Grecian Urn”?A.“I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!”B.“They are both gone up to the church to pary.”C.“Earth has not anything to show more fair.”D.“Beauty is truth, truth beauty”.14."My Last Duchess" is a poem that best exemplifier Robert Browning’s _______.A. sensitive ear for the sounds of the English languageB. excellent choice of wordsC. mastering of the metrical devicesD. use of the dramatic monologue15.“Ode o na Grecian Urn”shows the contrast between the _______ of art and the _______ of human passion.A.glory …uglinessB.pe rmanence…transie nceC.transience…sordidnessD.glory…permanence16.Tess of the D’Urbervilles, one of Thomas Hardy’s best known novels, portrays man as _______.A. being hereditarily either good or badB. being self-sufficientC. having no control over his own fateD. still retaining his own faith in a world of confusion17.The typical feature of Robet Brownings poetry is the _______.A.bitter satire/doc/d414799372.html,rger-than-life caricature/doc/d414799372.html,tinized dictionD.dramatic monologue18.The term tone in literature means _______.A. sound effect such as rhyme and metrical deviceB. the pitch of a word used to determine its meaning in the given contextC. the manner of expression to indicate the speaker’s attitude towards the subjectD. a shade of colour to reflect the change of the light19._______ is the first important governess novel in the English literary history.A.Jane EyreB.EmmaC.Wuthering HeightsD.Middlemarch20.In which of the following poems by William Butler Yeats did you find the allusion to Helen and the TrojanWar?A. "Sailing to Byzantium"B. " Leda and the Swan"C. "The Lake Isle if Innisfree".D. " Sown by the Sally Garden"21._______ is considered to be the best-known English dramatist since Shakespeare, and his representative works are plays inspired by social criticism.A.Richard SheridanB.Oliver GoldsmithC.Oscar WildeD.Bernard Shaw22.James Joyce is the author of all the following novels except _______.A. DublinersB. Jude the ObscureC. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManD. Ulysses23.The Romantic writers would focus on all the following issues EXCEPT the _______ in the American literary histrory.A.individual feelingsB.idea of survival of the fittestC.strong imaginationD.return to nature24.We can perhaps sum marize that Walt Whitman’s poems are characterized by all the following features except that they are _______.A. conversational and crudeB. lyrical and well-structuredC. wimple and rather crudeD. free-flowing25.he famous 20-years sleep in “Rip Van Winkle”helps to construct the story in such a way that we are greatly affected by Irvings _______.A.concern with the passage of timeB.expression of transient beautyC.satire on laziness and corruptibility of human beingsD.idea about supernatural manipulation of mans life26.Mark Twain, one of the greatest 19th century American writers, is well known for his _______.A. international themeB. waste-land imageryC. local colorD. symbolism27.The literary characters of the American type in early 19th century are generally characterized by all the following features EXCEPT that they _______.A.speak local dialectsB.are polite and elegant gentlemenC.are simple and crude farmersD.are noble savages( red and white) untainted by society28.The period before the American Civil War is commonly referred to as _______.A. the Romantic PeriodB. the Realistic PeriodC. the Naturalist PeriodD. the Modern Period29.“This is my letter to the World” is a poetic expression of Emily Dickinsons _______ about her communication with the outside world.A.indifferenceB.angerC.anxietyD.sorrow30.In Henry James’ Daisy Miller, the author tries to portray the young woman as an embodiment of _______.A. the force of conventionB. the free spirit of the New WorldC. the decline of aristocracyD. the corruption of the newly rich31.After The adventures of Tom Sawyer, Twain gives a literary independence to Toms buddy Huck in a book entitled _______.A.Life on the MississippiB.The Gilded AgeC.The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnD.A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Court32.The Transcendentalists believe that, first, nature is ennobling, and second, the individual is _______.A. insignificantB. vicious by natureC. divineD. forward-looking33.Generally speaking,all those writers with a naturalistic approach to human reality tend to be _______.A.transcendentalistsB.idealistsC.pessimistsD.impressionists34.In Heminway’s short story Indian Camp, through a story of a woman givi ng birth, the protagonist, Nick Adams, receives an education of _______.A. birth and violent deathB. charity and benevolenceC. racial inequalityD. devotion and kinship35.In “After Apple-Picking,”Robert Frost wrote:“For I have had too much/Of app lepicking:I am overtired/Of the great harvest I myself desired.”From these lines we can conclude thatthe speaker is _______.A.happy about the harvestB.still very much interested in apple-pickingC.expecting a greater harvestD.indifferent to what he once desired36.Besides sketches, tales and essays, Washington Irving also published a book on _______, which is also considered an important part of his creative writing.A. poetic theoryB. French artC. history of New YorkD. life of George Washington37.The Hemingway Code heroes are best remembered for their _______.A.indestructible spirtieB.pessimistic view of lifeC.war experiencesD.masculinity38.In American literature, escaping from the society and returning to nature is a common subject. The following titles are all related, in one way or another, to thesubject except _______.A. Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnB. Dreiser’s Sister CarrieC. Copper’s Leather-Stocking TalesD. Thoreau’s Walden39.In Hemingways “Indian Cmap”, Nicks night trip to the Indian village and his experience inside the hut can be taken as _______.A.an essential lesson about Indian tribesB.a confrontation with evil and sinC.an initiation to the harshness of lifeD.a learning process in human relationship40.Emily Dickinson wrote many short poems on various aspects of life. Which of the following is not a usual subject of her poetic expression?A. Religion.B. Life and death.C. Love and marriage.D. War and peace.二、Reading Comprehension1.Read the quoted parts carefully and answer the questions in English.(1)."And the native hue of resolution/Is sicklied o’er with the pale cast of thought." (Shakespeare, Humlet)Questions:A. What does the "native hue of resolution" mean?B. What does the "pale cast of thought" stand for?C. What idea do the two lines express?(2)."Wild Spirit, which art moving everywhere; /Destroyer and Preserver; hear, O hear!"Questions:A. Identify the poem and the poet.B. What is the "Wild Spirit"?C. What does the "Wild Spirit" destroy and preserve?(3)."When the minister spoke from the pulpit, with power and fervid eloquence, and, with his hands on the open bible, of the sacred truths of our religion, and of saint-like lives and triumphant deaths, and of future bliss or misery unutterable, then did Goodman Brown turn pale, dreading, lest the roof shouldthunder down upon the gray blasphemer and his hearers.Questions:A. Identify the title of the short story from which this part is taken.B. What had happened in the story before this church scene?C. Why was Goodman Brown afraid the roof might thunder down?(4).(A lot of common objects have been enumerated before, and here are the last two lines of There Was a Child Went Forth :) The horizon’s edge, the flying sea-crow, the fragrance of salt marsh and shore mud. These became part of that child who went forth every day, and who now goes, and will always go forth every day.Questions:A. Who is the author of this poem?B. What does the "Child" stand for in the poem?C. In one or two sentences, interpret the implied meaning of the two lines.三、Questions and Answers 。

教学中心教学中心 专业专业 学号学号 姓名姓名 成绩成绩参考答案： The story takes place in international waters on an ocean going liner sailing from 参考答案： to Y o kohama, Japan on the Pacific ocean. As the war had just ended, it okohama, Japan on the Pacific ocean. As the war had just ended, it San Fracisco, U.S.A to Ywas difficult to get accomodations. Therefore, the narrator had to share a c abin with a total stranger, but he expected him to be one of his own countrymen. Instead, he was deeply shocked to realize it was a chatty Levantine of oriental origin, Mr. Max Kelada, who was not British, but a native of one of the British colonies (he did have a British passport). Although his origin isn't stated precisely, his name suggests Spanish, Portugese, Syrian or even Jewish origin. The narrator mentions Mr. Kelada's "hooked nose", which might imply an antisemitic remark against Jews. The narrator was prepared to dislike Mr. Kelada even before he saw him. When he first entered the cabin, he saw Mr. Kelada's luggage and toilet things that had already been unpacked. The man's name and the sight of his things aroused a strong repulsion in him since he was prejudiced against all non- Britons, feeling superior to them. The irony of the story lies in the fact that the list of Mr. Kelada's "negative" traits presented in the beginning of the story shows an orderly, neat and tidy gentleman. When the narrator met Mr. Kelada, his hatred got even stronger. He abhorred the cultural differences between Kelada and himself. He both detested and despised Mr. Kelada's gestures. Therefore, the description of Kelada is negative and biased. The narrator's prejudice is based on several cultural differences between him and Mr. Kelada: a) A total stranger should address a gentleman with "Mr." and be formal. b) A gentleman shouldn't be pushy. c) A gentleman should be modest. d) A gentleman should keep quiet during meals. e) A gentleman shouldn't be too chatty and argumentative. f) A gentleman shouldn't show off and boast about his super knowledge. g) A gentleman shouldn't be too dogmatic. Mr. Kelada was a person that seemed to know everything and was involved in everything, not sensing that he was disliked by everybody. He was very chatty and talked as if he had been superior to everybody else. The passengers mocked him and called him Mr. Know - All even to his face. There was another dogmatic person on the ship - Mr. Ramsay who was an American Consular Kobe, Japan. He was on his way to Kobe after having picked up his Serviceman stationed in K obe, Japan. He was on his way to Kobe after having picked up his ork for a whole year. She looked very pretty little wife, who had stayed on her own in New Ymodest. Her clothes were simple although they achieved an effect of quiet distinction. She looked perfect and was adorable. One evening, the conversation drifted to the subject of pearls. As Mrs. Ramsay was wearing a string of pearls, Mr. Kelada announced that it certainly was a genuine one which had probably cost many thousands of dollars. He was ready to bet a hundred dollars on it. Mr. Ramsay, on the other hand, that his wife had bought it for 18 dollars in a department store. When Mr. Know - All took out a magnifying glass from his pocket, he noticed a desperat appeal in Mrs. Ramsay's eyes. He then realized that Mrs. Ramsay got the pearls from her lover.Since Mr. instead - he Kelada didn't . want to destroy Mrs. Ramsay's marriage, he ruined his reputation imitation. He gave Mr. told everybody that he was wrong and that the string was an excellent Ramsay a hundred dollars. The story spread all over the ship and everybody mocked Mr. Kelada. Later, while the narrator and Mr. Know - All were in their cabin, an envelope was pushed under the door. It contained a hundred dollar bill from Mrs. Ramsay. It was then that the narrator learned to value the dark - skinned Levantine. He was amazed at Mr. Kelada's generosity. This story shows that first impressions are often misleading and that appearances are sometimes deceptive. Mr. Kelada who is described as a disgusting person who shows off all the time and knows everything better than others, is in reality a sensitive, brave gentleman who wouldn't hurt others. On the other hand, Mrs. Ramsay, whose modesty and good qualities no one questions, has been unfaithful to her husband. The moral of the story is that we must not judge a book by its cover. Rather than judging a person by his looks, color or origin we should observe his behaviour and reactions in difficult situations. 2. What‘s Evelyn Waugh‘s ―Mr. Loveday‘s Little Outing ǁ about? 参考答案：Miss Angela after ten years parting with her mental morbid father went for the first time to see him in the lunatic asylum where she is indifferent to her own father, but greatly touched by an another patient named Mr. Loveday who commits murder crime long ago and now is a good companion to her father and kind to everybody here. Chatting with him she finds him well and normal now and further asks him his future wishes and is told he would like to have an outing. Miss Angela consults books and professional people and finally triumphs in obtaining an opportunity for him to carry out his wishes. On the day of his departure the lunatic house holds a ceremony to celebrate his freedom and see him off. Miss Angela comes to attend the ceremony. Two hours later Mr. Loveday returns and says  couple of days later an old bike is found beside he has successfully fulfilled his wishes. Athe road side ditch together with the dead body of a young lady from the lunatic house on the way of home for tea. Miss Angela is murdered! The story, like Brother by Greene, exposes the cold reality of the society of his time in 1930s. Miss Angela shows cold and indifferent attitude towards her own morbid father but out of curiosity evinces odd sympathy over another lunatic patient who finally killed her. The story is both an exposure and satire of his time and people. Both Greene's Brother and Mr. Loveday's Little Outing are written from the point of view of intrusive narrator, i.e. like Hemingway's Killers, the stories give no clear hints of what are implied by the author, the reader has to associate the details and clues with a keen and perceiving eye. For example in this story on page 331-2-2 there is an important detail telling after Mr. Moping failed to hang himself on annual garden party day and is sent off to the lunatic asylum, then it writes: "Since then Lady Moping had paid seasonal calls at the asylum and returned in time for tea, rather reticent of her experience." Her husband is away and each time Mrs. Moping pays a short visit and then back in time for tea. Then in the end of the story when the dead body of the young lady is found, the author writes: Half a mile up the road from the asylum gates, they later discovered an abandoned bicycle. It was a lady's machine of some antiquity. Quite near it in the ditch lay the strangled body of a young woman, who, riding home to her tea, had chanced to overtake Mr. Loveday, as he strode along, musing on his opportunities. Who could that be except Miss Angela? III. Read and try to appreciate the following poem (20%)（Please write your answer here）1.Success is Counted Sweetest Success is Counted Sweetest By those who ne‘er succeedTo comprehend a nectar Requires sorest need Not one of all the purple host Who took the flag today Can tell the definition, So clearly, of victory As he, defeated, dying On whose forbidden ear The distant strains of triumph Burst, agonized and clear. 参考答案：A common idea in Dickinson's poems is that not having increases our appreciation or enjoyment of what we lack; the person who lacks (or does not have) understands whatever is lacking better than the person who possesses it. In this poem, the loser is that he knows the meaning '"definition" of victory better than the winners. The implication has "won" this knowledge by paying so high a price, with the anguish of defeat and with his death. In stanza one, she repeats the s sound and, to a lesser degree, n. Why does she use this alliteration? i.e., are the words significant? "Sorest" is used with the older meaning of greatest, but can it also have the more common meaning? What are the associations of "nectar"--good, bad, indifferent? Does "nectar" pick up any word in the first line? In stanza two, "purple" connotes royalty; the robes of kings and emperors were dyed purple. It is also the color of blood. Are these connotations appropriate to the poem? In a battle, what does a flag represent? Why is victory described in terms of taking the losing side's flag? In stanza three, what words are connected by d sounds and by s sounds? Is there any reason for connecting or emphasizing these words? Dickinson is compressing language and omitting connections in the last three lines. The dying man's ears are not forbidden; rather, the sounds of triumph are forbidden to him because his side lost the battle. The triumphant sounds that he hears are not agonized, though they are clear to him; rather, he is agonized at hearing the clear sounds of triumph of the other side. They are "distant" literally in being far off and metaphorically in not being part of his experience; defeat is the opposite of or "distant" from victory. 2. The Road not taken by: Robert Frost Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth; Then took the other, as just as fair, And having perhaps the better claim, Because it was grassy and wanted wear; Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same, And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! , Y et knowing how way leads on to wayI doubted if I should ever come back. its appe al, yet he has human commitment to fulfill. ―Sleepǁ refers to death on face value, but we should go and explore other potential values transcending the superficial, so it may mean beauty, comfort, leisure, hobby, desire and so on to form a tension and contrast with commitment, mission and responsibility. 2. Hold fast to dreams For if dreams die Life is a broken-winged bird That cannot fly. Hold fast to dreams For when dreams go Life is a barren field Frozen with snow. 参考答案：The theme is to never give up; its moral is that giving up is tantamount to death. Culturally, Hughes most prolific writing period was in the late 1920s through the 1930s. He is considered among the most important of the movement called "The Harlem Renaissance." The Harlem Renaissance was composed of primarily African-American artists who "simultaneously expressed the desire for an integrated world and a warning to those who would try to keep the black race subservient." This poem expresses those sentiments. It is an encouragement for those oppressed by racism to continue the good fight and be assured that one day they will see their dreams become reality. Hughes uses metphors (comparison of two seemingly unrelated things) to, in Dr. King's words, "keep the dream alive; keep hope alive" (and surely King himself was inspired by Hughes poems in his own "I have a Dream" speech) to help the dream stay alive. He compares the death of a dream to a living a life like "a broken winged bird," that is, useless and without spirit or reason for living. Life without dreams is also compared to a frozen field, lifeless, without fruit. II. Question answers (20%)1. Please tell the idea of the story He by Katherine Anne Porter 参考答案参考答案：：Porter‘s stories reflect her sense of the confusion that characterizes human life; she investigates self-betrayal and self-deception — the way that all human beings deceive themselves about the way they operate... Everyone takes his stance, asserts his own rights and feelings, mistaking the motives of others, and his own…ǁ2. Who is the focal character in Hemingway‘s The ―Killersǁ? Why?参考答案：Ole Anderson. Though he is hidden and little described. That is the typical way of Hemingway‘s story and his th eory. The two professional killers seem to be aggressive and hideous, while the true killer by the mouth of Mrs. Bell is kind and gentle. But why should the two would-be killers kill Anderson if he is kind and gentle? So this is mere cover to foreshadow the real evil of the true murder by Ole Anderson. The Killers is a very good example of intrusive narration where the writer gives you no hints of the idea. III. Read and try to appreciate the following poem (20%)A Clean, Well-Lighted Place (Ernest Hemingway) It was very late and everyone had left the cafe except an old man who sat in the shadow the leaves of the tree made against the electric light. In the day time the street was dusty, but at night the dew settled the dust and the old man liked to sit late because he was deaf and now at night it was quiet and he felt the difference. The two waiters inside the cafe knew that the old man was a little drunk, and while he was a good client they knew that if he became too drunk he would leave without paying, so they kept watch on him. "Last week he tried to commit suicide," one waiter said. "Why?" "He was in despair." "What about?" "Nothing." "How do you know it was nothing?" "He has plenty of money." They sat together at a table that was close against the wall near the door of the cafe and looked at the terrace where the tables were all empty except where the old man sat in the  girl and a soldier went shadow of the leaves of the tree that moved slightly in the wind. Aby in the street. The street light shone on the brass number on his collar. The girl wore no head covering and hurried beside him. "The guard will pick him up," one waiter said. "What does it matter if he gets what he's after?" "He had better get off the street now. The guard will get him. They went by five minutes ago." The old man sitting in the shadow rapped on his saucer with his glass. The younger waiter went over to him. "What do you want?" The old man looked at him. "Another brandy," he said. "Y ou'll be drunk," the waiter said. The old man looked at him. The waiter went away. "He'll stay all night," he said to his colleague. "I'm sleepy now. I never get into bed before three o'clock. He should have killed himself last week." The waiter took the brandy bottle and another saucer from the counter inside the cafe and marched out to the old man's table. He put down the saucer and poured the glass full of brandy. "Y ou ou should should should have have have killed killed killed yourself yourself yourself last last last week,"week," he he said said said to to to the the the deaf deaf deaf man. man. man. The The The old old old man man motioned with his finger. "A little more," he said. The waiter poured on into the glass so that the brandy slopped over and ran down the stem into the top saucer of the pile. "Thank you," the old man said. The waiter took the bottle back inside the cafe. He sat down at the table with his colleague again. "He's drunk now," he said. "He's drunk every night." "What did he want to kill himself for?" "How should I know." "How did he do it?" "He hung himself with a rope." "Who cut him down?" "His niece." "Why did they do it?" "Fear for his soul." "How much money has he got?" "He's got plenty." "He must be eighty years old." "Anyway I should say he was eighty." "I wish he would go home. I never get to bed before three o'clock. What kind of hour is that to go to bed?" "He stays up because he likes it." "He's lonely. I'm not lonely. I have a wife waiting in bed for me." "He had a wife once too.""A wife would be no good to him now.""Y ou can't tell. He might be better with a wife." "His niece looks after him. Y ou said she cut him down." "I know." "I wouldn't want to be that old. An old man is a nasty thing." "Not always. This old man is clean. He drinks without spilling. Even now, drunk. Look at him." "I don't want to look at him. I wish he would go home. He has no regard for those who must work." The old man looked from his glass across the square, then over at the waiters. "Another brandy," he said, pointing to his glass. The waiter who was in a hurry came over. "Finished," "Finished," he he he said, said, said, speaking speaking speaking with with with that that that omission omission omission of of of syntax syntax syntax stupid stupid stupid people people people employ employ employ when when talking to drunken people or foreigners. "No more tonight. Close now." "Another," said the old man. "No. Finished." The waiter wiped the edge of the table with a towel and shook his head. The The old old old man man man stood stood stood up, up, up, slowly slowly slowly counted counted counted the the the saucers, saucers, saucers, took took took a a a leather leather leather coin coin coin purse purse purse from from from his his pocket and paid for the drinks, leaving half a peseta tip. The waiter watched him go down the street, a very old man walking unsteadily but with dignity. "Why didn't you let him stay and drink?" the unhurried waiter asked. They were putting up the shutters. "It is not half-past two." "I want to go home to bed." "What is an hour?" "More to me than to him." "An hour is the same." "Y ou talk like an old man yourself. He can buy a bottle and drink at home." "It's not the same." "No, it is not," agreed the waiter with a wife. He did not wish to be unjust. He was only in a hurry. "And you? Y o u have no fear of going home before your usual hour?" ou have no fear of going home before your usual hour?" "Are you trying to insult me?" "No, hombre , only to make a joke." "No," the waiter who was in a hurry said, rising from pulling down the metal shutters. "I have confidence. I am all confidence." "Y ou have youth, confidence, and a job," the older waiter said. "Y ou have everything." "And what do you lack?" "Everything but work." "Y ou have everything I have." "No. I have never had confidence and I am not young.""Come on. Stop talking nonsense and lock up.""I am of those who like to stay late at the cafe," the older waiter said. "With "With all all all those those those who who who do do do not not not want want want to to to go go go to to to bed. bed. bed. With With With all all all those those those who who who need need need a a a light light light for for for the the night." "I want to go home and into bed." "We are of two different kinds," the older waiter said. He was now dressed to go home. "It is is not not not only only only a a a question question question of of of youth youth youth and confidence and confidence although although those those those things things things are are are very very very beautiful. beautiful. Each night I am reluctant to close up because there may be some one who needs the cafe." "Hombre, there are bodegas open all night long." "Y ou do not understand. This is a clean and pleasant cafe. It is well lighted. The light i s is very good and also, now, there are shadows of the leaves." "Good night," said the younger waiter. "Good night," the other said. Turning off the electric light he continued the conversation with with himself, himself, himself, It It It was the was the light light of of of course course course but but but it it it is is is necessary that necessary that the the place place place be be be clean clean clean and and pleasant. pleasant. Y Y ou ou do do do not want not want music. music. Certainly Certainly Certainly you you you do do do not want not want music. music. Nor can Nor can you you stand stand before a bar with dignity although that is all that is provided for these hours. What did he fear? It was not a fear or dread, It was a nothing that he knew too well. It was all a nothing and and a a a man man man was was was a a a nothing nothing nothing too. It was too. It was o nly only only that that that and and and light light light was was was all all all it it it needed needed needed and and and a certain a certain cleanness and order. Some lived in it and never felt it but he knew it all was nada y pues nada y nada y pues nada. Our nada who art in nada, nada be thy name thy kingdom nada thy will be nada in nada as it is in nada. Give us this nada our daily nada and nada us our nada as we nada our nadas and nada us not into nada but deliver us from nada; pues nada. Hail nothing full of nothing, nothing is with thee. He smiled and stood before a bar with a shining steam pressure coffee machine. "What's yours?" asked the barman. "Nada." "Otro loco mas," said the barman and turned away. "A little cup," said the waiter. The barman poured it for him. "The light is very bright and pleasant but the bar is unpolished," the waiter said. The barman looked at him but did not answer. It was too late at night for conversation. "Y ou want another copita?" the barman asked. "No, "No, thank thank thank you," you," you," said said said the the the waiter waiter waiter and and and went went went out. out. out. He He He disliked disliked disliked bars bars bars and and and bodegas. bodegas. bodegas. A A clean, well-lighted well-lighted cafe was cafe was a a very very very different different different thing. thing. thing. Now, without Now, without thinking thinking further, further, further, he would he would go home to his room. He would lie in the bed and finally, with daylight, he would go to sleep. After all, he said to himself, it's probably only insomnia. Many must have it. 参考答案：This story was written by Ernest Hemingway.His major works are A Farewell to Arms in 1929,For Whom the Bell Tolls in 1940 and The Old Man and the Sea in 1952.I had read two novels of him, A Farewell to Arms and The Old Man and the Sea.Especially The Old Man and the Sea,the story of an old fisherman's journey,his long and lonely struggle with a fish and the sea,and his victory in defeat,so I like it very much. It [life] was all a nothing and a man was a nothing too." Man must consequently find something to distract himself from his horrible truth. For the old man and the older waiter, "a clean and well-lighted" cafe is such an escape. The pervading metaphor in this story is predictably, the "clean well-lighted place." This paper aims to study the theme of A Clean, Well-Lighted Place by Ernest Hemingway. Hemingway considers loneliness the principle tragedy of modern human life. Faced with ―nothing" in the modern society now and then, man should seek light and order to establish dignity in life. This kind of courage needed by man to fight against intolerable loneliness is exactly what Hemingway wanted to display in the story. Dickinson was chiefly a subjective poet relying on her imagination and inspiration drawn from the nature. That is what Emerson proclaimed in his transcendental philosophy: go to the nature to perceive fresh nature as symbolic of the Spirit or God and in doing so one can transcend the implicative and an endless source and inspiration for empirical world. Nature is spiritual and am I – / And poets. Dickinson thus immersed herself in nature and became ―Inebriate of air—Debauchee of Dew—ǁ and got drunk in the inn of nature, stag gering through the numerous summer days. Further here she imagined herself as one of the natural beings like bees and butterflies who leave when season is off but she could not part herself away with the alcohol until she got too drunk to move, which drew angels and saints out to have a look at her a drunkard in the sunshine! The unique feature of the poem is found in the poet‘s fancy and daring imagination. The relation of poets to nature is commonsense and iterated by poets over and over again but few poets can write such a rarely unique poem as Dickinson. First of all, the concrete images used to replace the abstract words; secondly, analogy is drawn between the poet and the drunk, both are dependent on alcohol, but different alcohols, one spiritual and the other physical. ―I taste a —ǁ the liquor I ―tasteǁ forms a tension not merely with the actual liquor, liquor never brewed—ǁ the liquor I ―tasteǁ forms a tension not merely with the actual liquor, but also with I, the taster. The former tension plays an inebriating effect upon the Great Nature, into the poetic realm, poetic sip from the poetic alcohol, hence and the latter one brings ―Iǁ i nto from which an ethereal spirit pervades throughout the poem and in the air, in our illusion and then intoxicates us by degrees to be wholly dissolved by a poetical power. When the other dependent creatures ―give upǁ and ―renounce‘ their sip, ―I shall but drink the moreǁ though fully drunk. Dickinson was an outstanding poet shown chiefly in her unusual sensitive and anti-conventional way of observing the world. In mechanical form Dickinson has her odd way of capitalization and special dash—deviation of capitalization and dash can only tells her way of emphasis and possible extension of idea. These two idiosyncrasies plus her images bearing later modernist features credited herself with the title of the forerunner of Modernist poet or founder of Imagist poetry. II. Question answers (20%)1.Please tell the idea of the story He by Katherine Anne Porter 参考答案：The short story ‗‗He‘‘ exposes another type of humiliation for Porter as it covers a brief stretch of time in the life of a poor but proud family, one that mirrors, in many ways, later become somewha t obsessed with Porter‘s own early memories. Like Porter, who would l ater buying fancy clothes and jewelry to erode the early poverty she experienced and to impress upon the world that she was a a success, so too is Mrs. Whipple, the protagonist in the story, focused on appearances. For instance, Mrs. Whipple has her husband kill a suckling pig to convince her brother, when he comes to visit, that her family is doing well. Appearances are as 。

福建师范大学智慧树知到“英语”《英美文学选读》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.Modern sonar makes it possible to ____ an underwater submarine.municateB.sinkC.searchD.locate2.The party will ____ their leader very determinedly.A.adhere toB.coincide withC.cling toD.depend on3.These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized the _______ of higher education from the mid-1860’s to the mid-1880’sA.branchB.categoryC.domainD.scope4.Fuel scarcities and price increases ________ automobile designers to scale down the largest models and to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.A.persuadedB.promptedC.imposedD.enlightened5.Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the fiftieth _______ of American Independence.A.ceremonyB.anniversaryC.occasionD.occurrence6.The bank refused to ______ him any money, so he had to postpone buying a house.A.loanB.borrowC.leaseD.credit7.I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days.A.must takeB.must have madeC.was able to makeD.could make8.He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ________ that he paid me back the following week.A.on occasionB.on purposeC.on conditionD.only if9.The students showed ____ when solving the difficult maths problems.A.validityB.purityC.ingenuityD.reliability10.The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ______ attitude toward customersA.impartialdC.hostileD.opposing11.Politically these nations tend to be ______, with very high birth rates but poor education and very low levels of literacy.A.unsteadyB.unstableC.rationalD.reluctant12.The party will ____their leader very determinedly.A.adhere toB.coincide withC.cling toD.depend on13.The more a nation’s companies _______ factories abroad, the smaller that country’s recorded exports will be.A.lieB.locateC.spotD.stand14.These overseas students show great ______ for learning a new language.A.faithB.authorityC.enthusiasmD.convention15.It was no _____ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.A.coincidenceB.conventionC.certaintyplication第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.Inside the machine is an ____ arrangement of wires.A.incredibleB.internalC.intricateD.initial2.In no case will they ____ with folded arms.A.pass byB.look onC.go byD.hold on3.Mr. Smith had an unusual _______ : he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher. A.professionB.occupationC.positionD.career4.Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ____ of the motor industry is uncertain.A.estimateB.terminalC.fateD.benefit5.American companies are evolving from mass-production manufacturing to ________ enterprises.A.moveableB.changingC.flexibleD.varying6.I have looked all over the office for my jar of glue. It seemed to have ____.A.vapouredB.vanishedC.vibratedD.reduced7.I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _________ stupid.A.something butB.anything butC.nothing butD.not but8.She hit the chair and ____ the coffee.A.spoiledB.pouredC.spilledD.splashed9.Yor can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you’ll have to pay a _________.A.depositB.dealC.fareD.fond10.I don’t know if the story is true, but I’ll try to ____ it.A.verifyB.reinforceC.identifyD.conform11.Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home.A.some type ofB.some types of aC.some type of aD.some types of12.As he failed to win the first prize in the badminton match, he had to ____ the second.A.settle inB.settle forC.settle upD.settle with13.A series of strikes have ____ many of the basic industries in that country.A.crippledB.damagedC.changedD.decreased14.To speed up the ______ of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting.A.treatmentB.transmissionC.departureD.delivery15.A man who always ____ his salary can never become very wealthy.A.anticipateB.articulateC.manifestD.monitor第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：D2.参考答案：C3.参考答案：C4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：A7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：C10.参考答案：C11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：C13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：C15.参考答案：A第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：D4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：A11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：A14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：A。