中考英语适当形式填空专项练习(含参考答案)
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备战2020中考专项练习—用所给单词的适当形式填空(各地中考真题)★【江苏泰州】词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。
(10分)1. I think Wu Qilong is one of the most popular ________(actor). I am his fan.2. If you can answer all the questions ________(correct), you will get a gift from the host.3. Who do you think is the most suitable for the ________(student) Union?4. To reduce air pollution, we’d better ride more often instead of ________(drive).5. — Did you hear anything ________(usual) in the next door?— No, I was chatting online with friends.6. David fell ________(sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.7. Take exercise one hour a day, and you’ll become ________(healthy) than before.8. We organized a lot of activities to celebrate our school’s ________(f ifty) birthday last month.9. Wearing red can help you make a ________(decide)10. We’re talking about where ________(spend) our coming summer holiday.★【山东烟台】根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题11词汇运用用所给单词的适当形式填空(第01期)1.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)Our home is the__________(three)from the end on the left.【答案】third【详解】句意:我们的家在左边倒数第三个。
根据“Our home is the...”可知是第三个,此处用序数词third“第三”。
故填third。
2.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)My teacher always offers us help__________(patient).【答案】patiently【详解】句意:我的老师总是耐心地帮助我们。
patient“耐心的”,此处修饰动词offers,应用副词patiently“耐心地”。
故填patiently。
3.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)You’re expected______(shake)hands when meeting people for the first time in China.【答案】to shake【详解】句意:当你第一次在中国与人见面时,你应该握手。
be expected to do sth“被期望做某事”,shake hands“握手”。
故填to shake。
4.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)ChatGPT,an AI chatbot,was__________(develop)by OpenAI and met the public in November,2022.【答案】developed【详解】句意:ChatGPT是由OpenAI开发的人工智能聊天机器人,于2022年11月与公众见面。
develop“开发”,动词,和主语之间是被动关系,动词用过去分词,故填developed。
英语中考专项训练用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)这是一份英语中考专项训练,需要填写所给词的适当形式。
以下是正确的格式和修改后的文章:一1.The length of the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometers.2.XXX XXX China.3.What an amazing achievement!4.There are many XXX.5.He was the first man to come.6.Two thirds of the area is covered with trees.7.Even XXX.8.The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers.9.Soldiers worked hard to save people in the water.10.Mary closed the gate to prevent the dog from running outof the garden.11.XXX XXX.12.Eventually。
the people in the XXX saved.13.Flooding is one of the XXX.14.One of the most XXX.15.Of all the students。
Li Ming is the tallest.16.She doesn’t run as fast as I do.17.China has e rich and strong.欢迎下载这份英语中考专项训练!你需要填写所给词的适当形式。
以下是正确的格式和修改后的文章。
一1.长江的长度为6,300千米。
2.喜马拉雅山脉沿中国西南边境延伸。
3.多么惊人的成就!4.中国有许多竹林。
5.他是第一个到来的人。
6.三分之二的地区被树木覆盖。
7.我们还将面临更加严重的困难。
8.黄河是世界上最长的河流之一。
用所给单词适当形式填空(50题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、用单词适当形式填空(共50题,总计0分)1.If you have trouble ________ (solve) the problem, please let me know.2.Our Chinese teacher likes to tell ________ (joke). We all like her.3.Jim told me he ________(ring) me as soon as he ________(reach) Shanghai.4.Not everyone thinks Chinese is ________ (easy) than any other subject.5.The ________ (succeed) player gave people an interesting speech yesterday.6.I think Lily is ________(popular)than Mona in my class.7.Tom plays the violin as ________ as Maria. However, Lucy plays the violin ________ than any other student in the school. (good)8.A mouse is ________ (dig) a hole at the bottom of the wall to find a new way out.9.Paul has been _________ (cough) and sneezing all day. He must have caught a bad cold. 10.The song I believe I can fly tells her it’s very important to believe in (she).11.Some people think we can make less pollution by __________(control) the number of cars. 12.—Have you heard that Judy is going to work as a volunteer in a mountain area?—What an ________(usual) experience! She will remember it forever.13.My vacation was really ________ (enjoy), because I met many old friends.14._________ Jane will become a famous singer in the future. (possible)15.People are destroying our environment by ________ (cut) down many trees.16.Don’t be greedy. You can have only three ________. (wish)17.We were all sad ________ (hear) the bad news.18.Look! My mother is _________(make)soup in the kitchen.19.Tom is so busy that he has no time ________ (watch) TV.20.You can’t watch TV until your homework _______________ (finish).21.If you have ________ (confident), you will feel sure about your abilities, qualities and ideas. 22.I have many foreign friends. Vera is ________(outgoing) one of them.23.I would buy my parents a new house if I ______ (win) the lottery.24.Miss Wang looks ________ in her new dress. (fashion)25.Tom promises ________ (tidy) his room when he gets back from school.26.She has ________ (make) a mess in her classroom.27.—Do you know the ________ (high) of the mountain?—Yes, it’s 8 metres.28.The child was very ________ (frighten) when the thunder crashed.29.—The colors of the rings are different.—You can find at ________ (little) one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world. 30.Your sweater is beautiful. I want _________(buy) one,too.31.He was so excited ________ (pull) himself up the rocks.32.I am so ________ (forget) that I often leave my keys at home. A poor memory really gets you in trouble.33.My classmates are all friendly and I can learn a lot from ________. (they)34.They rushed out of the classroom ________ (excited).35.The environment _____________________ (pollute) is more and more serious.36.—________ (get) dressed now! You are late.—OK, Mom.37.It snowed ________ last night and now the streets are covered with snow. (heavy)38.The boy has promised ________ (not play) computer games again.39.Now many pandas are in ____________ (dangerous).40.I think nothing is more interesting than ________ (feed) animals on the farm.41.How tall the girl is! What’s her _______ (high)?42.The girl ______ (stop) to have a rest and then went on walking.43.A man called Zhu Jun is not guilty. He has ________(something) to do with this case.44.It’s bad manners to talk with _________ mouth full. (you)45.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help _________. (polite) 46.Our school offers a wide ________ of activities to the students after school. (various)47.The famous writer has made two ____ on the topic to his fans. (speech)48.Everyone believes that those chemicals do ________ to the environment.(harmful)49.With the help of robots, the company can ________ over 80,000 machines every day. (product) 50.After Rita found herself locked on the ________ floor, she soon had an escape plan. (two)【参考答案】一、用单词适当形式填空(共50题,总计0分)1.solving【详解】句意:如果你解决问题有麻烦,请让我知道。
备战中考专项练习—用所给单词的适当形式填空(各地中考真题)中考英语词汇运用及翻译句子解题技巧交际包括听、说、读、写,听和读是接收信息(输入),说和写是表达信息(输出),因此,写是表达能力的重要方面,理所当然地成为考查的重点。
翻译句子和单词拼写既是衡量学生英语基础知识掌握情况的手段之一,又是培养学生综合运用所学英语知识进行书面表达的能力。
本期辅导,着重谈谈这两个专项的复习。
●单词拼写篇【题型特点】中考试题中词汇运用题量为10题,每题1分,共计10分。
前5道题为根据括号中的汉语提示补全句子,后5道题为用括号中所给的英语单词的正确形式填空,答题要求是每空一词。
考生如果仔细审题的话会发现一个关键的提示性语言——根据句子意思。
言下之意,考生需要在读懂句子并了解句子意思的前提下才能准确地把握每道题答案的最终形式。
【解题技巧】如果考生没有基本的词汇量和准确拼写的能力的话,要想在词汇运用这一项中得高分是不太可能的。
所以,建议考生从现在开始定下心来埋下头来扎扎实实地把六本书中的四会单词过一遍。
在前5题根据汉语补全句子的题目中就有几题是只要考生把与汉语意思相对应的英语单词拼写出来而不做任何语法变化就得分的题目。
【难点】事实上,词汇运用的真正难点是知道填什么词却最终变不到位。
如何来解决这个问题?譬如,担任主语的往往是名词、代词、动名词等,形容词一般担任表语、定语、宾语补足语,副词一般担任状语,动词往往要考虑它的时态、语态、非谓语形式。
考生一旦了解了这些基本的语法知识之后就能够通过对所缺部分在句子中担任的成分来构建出答案的最终形式。
【例题解析】例1、Thanks for your suggestions. (宝贵的)(2009年扬州中考题)答案:valuable解析:根据所给中文和句子意思,判断所填单词是形容词,故直接填写valuable。
例2、When sleeping, Simon always keeps the window ______(close).(2007年扬州市中考题)答案:closed解析:西蒙在睡觉时总是把窗户关着。
中考英语词汇运用-适当形式填空1(附答案)1.William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in a town __________(call)Stratford-upon-Avon.2.He was thought to have spent most of his time in London __________ (write)his plays.3.Although the storm broke __________(broke)many things apart, it brought families and neighborscloser together.st month, the team of __________(scientist)showed the public the first picture of a black hole.5.It’s important for students __________(have)critical thinking in study, it is also very helpful to us inour daily life.6.Ben __________(help) his mom make dinner when the rain began7.Going __________ (camp) is the best fun if we know how to do it.8.Perhaps you’ve already __________(watch)Readers, a TV show that has been quite popular in the lasttwo months.9.In Britain, teachers and parents all agree that __________(student)should wear uniforms.10.Students are supposed __________(be)active in class.11.Remember not to make a quick__________(decide)without thinking twice.12.Eating zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival is one of Chinese __________(custom).13.After visiting two cities,Alice said she __________ (prefer)Hangzhou to Nanjing.14.Jennifer_________(take)a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of energy(精力).15.The car is quite small,__________(especial)if you have a big family.16.It is not good for your development if you continue _________(depend)on your parents too much.17.The teachers talk to us very __________(polite)whenever they meet us.18.Don't forget to wash them__________(careful)before eating.19.we have reached an __________(agree)—that pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.20.President_ Xi Jinping _________(arrive)in Monaco on Sunday for a state visit.21.Do something __________(relax)before going to bed—read a book or take a hot bath.22.There is a __________ (medicine)college in Wenzhou.23.They are busy __________ (prepare)for the test on Sunday.24.Our school is ready__________ (raise)money for the old people in the poor mountains area.25.About 200, 000 visitors __________ (come)to Ancient Town during last May 1 holiday.26.She was a lovely (love)little girl.27.If you want to speak English __________(good), you need to talk as much as possible with your friend.28.There are three months in spring,__________(include)March, April and May.29.With the development of science and technology, more and more (robot)are used infactories.30.Drinking tea is a (tradition)custom in China.31.Most drivers in our city are polite enough to let people walk (cross) the street first.32.January and (二月)are the coldest months in Beijing.33.The __________ (neighbor)are always willing to lend a hand_ when we need help.34.There is a smell of (fry)chicken in this room. I like it for lunch.35.It is generally considered __________(wise)to give a child whatever he or she wants.36.Please walk __________ the street, the bus station is next to the supermarket.37.If you don’t know the __________(mean)of the words, you can look them up in a dictionary.38.More and more students are interested in playing the computer games, the parents and teachers are__________(worry)about it.39.In that way,__________(learn)a foreign language is more fun and interactive.40.After meeting my friend at the airport, I drove her __________(direct)to the hotel.41.If there are less people driving, there will be less air __________(pollute).42.It’s hard for him__________(change)his mind even though his idea is not right.43.While Millie __________(watch)TV, Eddie was sleeping.44.Unless you practice your English every day, y ou won’t make __________(some) progress on it.45.Mr Bean’s movies are always very funny and many people are made __________(laugh).46.The best tickets for Jay Chou’s concert on Monday __________(cost) more than 2,000 RMB.47.It seems to rain. You’d better __________ (take) umbrella with you.48.It is reported that__________ (million) of people can’t go back home in the south because of theweather.49.Try __________ (guess) its meaning when you meet a new word.50.Our teacher said that light__________ (travel) much faster than sound.51.The scientist suggested _________(do) the experiment in a different way.52.We are both looking forward to _________(go) on vacation next week.53.Listen! Can you hear the girl _________(play) the piano in the next room?54.Mr. Wang came into the office without _________ (knock) at the door.55.The story was so funny that we couldn’t help ________ (laugh).56.Anna is independent and she can look after ________ (she)when she’s alone at home.57.Helping others is helping ______(us), so we should try our best to help those in need.58.If you’re too shy to ask someone to take pictures of you, it’ll be________ (easy)to do it by yourself.59.Children ’ s Day is in June , the __________(six)month of a year.60.We are encouraged __________(work)harder for a brighter future.61.My little baby sister is so lovely. We all like ________(she)62.Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to _____ (natural).63.The little girl _____ (kiss) her mum good night before she goes to bed.64.Flight 846 ________(land) safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.65.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _______(complete) in 2018. We are proud of it.66.A true friend __________ (reach) for your hand and touches your heart.67.Jack looked through the __________(introduce)about the book before he decided to buy it.68.Fearce overcame(克服)all the __________(difficulty).69.She spent as much time as she could__________(read) this book yesterday.70.We’ll have fun__________(learn) English well.71.Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up__________(try)72.Do you think HU SHI was one of the greatest writers in the__________(twenty) century?73.Thanks to the __________(invent) work. We are living better and better.74.He__________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,75.He told me he would tell us something__________(surprise)76.He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of__________(dangerous)77.How__________(noise) they are talking over there78.5G will be __________(use)around most parts of China in the near future.79.They promise __________(provide)a certain amount of money for every race.80.That British teacher is very __________(humour). He always tells us interesting jokes.81.China and Western countries may have different __________(culture)beliefs about certain animals82.Confucius, a pioneer in the field of ____________(educate)who was born in the year 551 B. C.83.We Chinese are ________ (pride)of Yuan Longping.84.Drinking too much juice can be________(harm) to people’s teeth.85.I met a friend of ________(my)in the street yesterday.86.Hui Ruoqi ________(win)the Olympic gold medal in Rio in 2016.87.They gave me a warm welcome,and_______(cook) me a big meal.88.Some parents are always comparing their children with________(them)or other people when theywere young.89.Experiencing nature is _______________ (excite), but always keep yourself safe.90.________(pass)the exam, Emily had to do some voluntary work in a nursing home for a week.91.He put on his clothes and finished___________ (have) breakfast.92.If you aren’t getting enough sleep, her e is some __________ (advise) to help you.93.It can be _________ (interest) and life can become easy, too.94.Natural body language such as _________ (smile) will help you if you want to make some goodspeech.95.I got a cheap and simple room, much________(small) than my own room back home.96.Recently, Tani and his family ________ (decide) to give away all the money.97.The game was ________(invent) by a 21-year-old college student from Russia.98.Farmers warned children not ________(swim)in the river alone.99.I need _______(silent) when I am studying.100.Emmanuel Macron is the ________(young) president of the France参考答案1.c alled2. writing3.broke4. scientists5. to have6. was helping7. camping8. watched9. students 10.to be 11. decision 12. customs 13. preferred 14. takes 15.especially 16.depending 17.politely 18. carefully 19. agreement 20. arrived 21.relaxing 22. medical 23. preparing 24.to raise 25.came 26.lovely 27.well28.including 29.robots 30.traditional 31.across 32.February 33.neighbors 34.fried 35. unwise 36. along 37.meanings 38.worried 39. learning 40. directly 41.pollution 42. to change 43.was watching44.any 45. to laugh 46. costs 47.take 48. millions 49. to guess 50. travels 51. doing 52. going 53. playing 54. knocking 55. laughing 56. herself 57. ourselves 58easier 59.sixth 60. to work 61. herself 62. nature 63. kissed 64. landed 65.was completed 66. reach 67. introduction 68. difficulties 69. to read 70. learning 71. trying 72. twentieth 73. inventors’ 74. angrily 75. surprising 76.danger 77. noisy ed 79. to provide 80. humorous 81. cultural 82. education 83. proud 84.harmful 85. mine 86.won 87.cooked 88. themselves 89. exciting 90. To pass 91.having 92. advice 93. interesting 94.smiling 95. smaller 96. have decided 97. invented 98.to swim 99.silent 100. youngest。
备战中考专项练习用所给单词的适当形式填空★【江苏泰州】词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。
(10分)1. I think Wu Qil ong is one of the most popular ________(actor). I am his fan.2. If you can answer all the questions ________(correct), you will get a gift from the host.3. Who d o you think is the most suitabl e for the ________(student) Union?4. To reduce air pollution, we’d better ride more often instead of ________(drive).5. — Did you hear anything ________(usual) in the next d oor?— No, I was chatting online with friends.6. David fell ________(sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.7. Take exercise one hour a day, and you’ll become ________(healthy) than before.8. We organized a lot of activities to cel ebrate our school’s ________(fifty) birthday last month.9. Wearing red can help you make a ________(d ecide)10. We’re talking about where ________(spend) our coming summer holiday.★【山东烟台】根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语专项复习《用所给单词的正确形式填空》5年真题汇总含答案21.(2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题)Last week my sister (fail) her cooking exam because she burnt something.22.(2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题)China plans to pay more attention to scientific (educate)in its primary and middle schools.23.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)The artists are to tell good Chinese stories in their favorite art forms. (encourage)24.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)You’re expected (shake) hands when meeting people for the first time in China.25.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)When mom came home, Danny (play) the piano in the living room.26.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)Let me (tell) you about my favorite book. 27.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)Frank has more than 500 (stamp).28.(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)Our home is the (three) from the end on the left. 29.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)When the storm (sudden )came, my friends and I were walking home from school.30.(2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)The players all have in their coach. (confident) 31.(2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)—It is said that elephants are the existing land mammals (哺乳动物) on the Earth.—But elephant populations have fallen sharply. (large)32.(2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题)—Do you know Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8?—Yes, it will be the city in China to host the event. (three)33.(2023·甘肃兰州·统考中考真题)We had a school trip last month and I (enjoy) every minute of it. 34.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of (nation) pride.35.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)There (be) more space in the high — speed train and the journey becomes more comfortable.36.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)The development of human (social) depends on not only people’s scientific knowledge but also their creative spirit.37.(2022·江苏南京·统考中考真题)The Eiffel Tower, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the (nineteen) century.。
根据单词的适当形式填空-答案版1.Everybody hopes that people all over the world can live(peace) together forever.解析:peacefully修饰动词live,用副词。
peace-名词-和平,peaceful-形容词-和平的,peacefully-副词-和平地。
2.I(sleep)in my bedroom at this time yesterday.解析:was sleeping关键词:yesterday和at this time.昨天的这个时候,用过去进行时。
3.Tony will come to my birthday party if it(not rain)tomorrow.解析:doesn´t rainif从句,主将从现。
主语用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
4.Do you often practise(speak)English after class?解析:speakingpractise doing sth.5.(catch)the early bus,I got up very early this morning.解析:To catch动词不定式表示目的。
6.Mr.Li told us the sunlight(include)seven different colors.解析:includesThe sunlight includes seven different colors.这个是一件事实。
谓语动词用一般现在时。
7.I(watch)TV when my dad came back.解析:was watching爸爸回来时,我正在做某事。
8.The girl did her homework(care),so she made many mistakes.解析:careless修饰动词did,用副词。
中考词的适当形式填空80题带答案1.As we all know。
reading ___ works is a good way to ___.2.Nowadays。
___ getting smarter。
___ part in our daily life.3.Billy takes great pride in being a change student to Australia.4.No trouble ___.5.It is said that six of the students in our class ___.6.What you do at the start of the day sets the mood for the rest of the day.7.Sam must pass the file to his boss before 7:00 p.m。
as he has full responsibility for it.8.Having been separated from her mom for almost ten years。
she ___.9.There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself heard.10.----I'm very sorry to tell you that the plane was ___。
----It's not your fault。
We'll wait until you come.The boy who looks much ___ him.I ___.Hard work can bring you success。
but if you're lazy。
you ___.As for the good students。
中考英语年级适当形式填空专项练习(含参考答案)
A:
activity , wise, connect, creative, afraid, knowledge, attention, ability, review, brain
1.A good student must ________ what he reads in books with what he sees around him.
2.I hope you will pay ______ to his problem.
3.Don’t be __________ to make mistakes when you learn a foreign language.
4.She has no _______ in that kind of work. She can’t do it.
5.The left _________ controls the right-hand side of the body.
6.I was too lazy. I needed to change my lifestyle and become more_________.
7.He said nothing and choose _________.
8.He is poor in money but rich in _________.
9.Have you ________ what we learned in class yesterday.
10.We’ve _________ a beautiful new building beside the lake.
B:
wake up, in need, laugh at , used to, end up
1.He _________ play basketball after school,but now he is too lazy to do any sports.
2.Don’t _____________him when he is in trouble . We should try to help him out.
3.They talked and laughed loudly, as a result, they _________ the little baby.
4.We should try our best to help people__________.
5.If you don’t want to ________ like Mike, you should change yourself from now on.
C:
come back, a little, at first, at that time, pass by
1._______, I didn’t know how to get there. Then I asked the policeman about the way there.
2.When I _________ the store, I saw Lisa shopping there.
5.--I called you at nine o’clock yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer the phone.
--oh,I was watching TV_________.
D:
be able to, dare to, in public, take up, give up
1.I don’t need any help.I’m sure I will _____________ solve the problem on my own.
2.I’m very nervous, I didn’t __________ tell him about my true feeling.
3.My teacher asked me to give a speech____________.
4.I didn’t ____________ my dream.I kept working hard. As a result, my dream came true.
5.Please move the big table out of my room.It ___________half of my room.
E:
be known for, by hand, be made in, be good for, be made from
1.This pair of gloves____________ Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
2.The grapes are picked__________and then are sold in the supermarket.
3.The paper_____________ a special material.
4.France_________________beautiful clothes and delicious food.
5.Carrots, eggs and potatoes_____________ are eyes.
F:
all of a sudden, fall into, without doubt, by accident, take place
1.The mobile phone is ___________ a great invention.
2.He was walking along the road when he suddenly_________a manhole(下水道出入口).
3.It is said that the tea was invented _________.
4.We may never know what ____________ that night.
5._______________ he turned about and saw me.
G:
divide...into, look up to, stop...from, come up with, at the same time
1.I ___________ my math teacher a lot when I was young.
2.Let’s _________ the bread ________ three pieces.
3.He can look after three machines____________.
4.It’s difficult to tell who ________ the idea first.
5.We were told by our coach________ the competition team_________passing the ball so freely.
答案
A:
1.connect
2.attention
3. afraid
4.ability
5.brain
6.active
7.wisely
8.knowledge
9.reviewed 10.created
B:
ed to
ugh at
3.woke up
4.in need
5.end up
C:
1.At first
2.passed by
e back
4.a little
5. at that time
D:
1.be able to
2.dare to
3.in public
4.give up
5.takes up
E:
1.was made in
2.by hand
3.is made from
4.is known for
5.are good for
F:
1.without doubt
2.fell into
3.by accident
4.took place
5.All of a sudden G:。