初中英语词语的适当形式填空

用所给词的适当形式填空 1 There are about two _________ (million) people coming here every year.2 The students _____________ (teach) how to do the experiment in the class at this moment.3 Children, please help _____________ (you) to some bananas. They are nice to eat.4 When I was watering the flowers yesterday evening, my mother ________(cook) dinner in the kitchen.5 I helped the lost boy _________ (find) his home and I was really happy.6 -- Can you hear Mark __________ (play) the piano next door every day? -- Yes, he has made great progress.7 Guilin is one of __________________(famous) tourist destinations in the world.8 It’s not far from here. It’s only about ten ____________ (minute) walk.9 _____________ (busy) he is, ___________(happy) he feels. 10 The film was really a big ____________. (successful)1 He has much ____________ (interesting) in collecting stamps.2 Believe in ___________(you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed.3 I found something important in _______ (today) newspaper4 More trees and flowers should _______ ( plant) to make our hometown beautiful.5 Don’t worry, Kitty. With our help, you will do much _______ (well) next time.6 It’s such a ______ (wonder) song that we all like it.7 Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball _________ (play) around the world.8 Both coats look nice on me. I real ly don’t know which ______.(choose)9 I saw our math teacher talking with John when I ____(pass) his office.10. --Did you enjoy ____(you) at the English party last night?--Yes, we had lots of fun1 Of all the three girls, Lucy is ______ . (beautiful)2 After I finished _____(do) my homework last night, it was already ten o’clock.3 They are having a party for his _________ (seventy) birthday.4 To my ________ (surprising), the little girl is able to sing so many songs.5 I was very ______(disappoint), because I didn’t pass my final exam.6 The old s hould ________ (take care of ) by their children.7The more you eat, ____________ (fat) you will become. 8. They ________________ (plant) a number of trees since 2008.9．I look forward to _____________(see) you again next time. 10. I want to give you some _________ (advise) on how to give up smoking.1) _______ (nine) lesson is the most interesting in this textbook. 2)He ________(take) a shower at seven o’clock yesterda y evening.3) A lot of trees ______(plant) on both sides of the road in 2012.4) When we arrived there yesterday, the party ______(begin).5) --Did they enjoy _____________ at the party last night? --Yes, they had a great time.6) After ___________ (finish) the homework, I helped my mother with some housework.7) Hurry up! You are moving as ______ (slow) as a snail! 8) A large number of ______ (visit)come to Beijing every year.9. I don’t run as ______(fast) as Robot. He runs fastest in our class. 10.Tom is taller than any other _______ (student) in his class.1)We felt very ______ (relax) after the bus trip. It was great fun. She showed great _______(interested) in collecting stamps.2)Look! The kite is flying ___________ (high) in the sky. He ___________ (learn) over six hundred English words since last year.3)I have no idea what _________ (do) next. This house is even _________ (large) than that one. I really like it.4)More and more flowers _______(plant) since 2008 Olympic Games. What _______ (you, do) when I knocked on your door?9. He practices ________ (play) the piano very day. 10.I don’t agree _________ (go) there with them.1 I hope __________ (find) a good job in a foreign company after I graduate from school.2 He found it hard _______________ (catch up with) his classmates.3 Father asks me _____________(not play) computer games before finishing my homework.4 All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them __________( laugh).5 Let him_________(have) a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.6 We have two rooms __________ (live) in, but I can’t decide which one ___________ (choose).7 –Bobs speaks Chinese quite well. --Yes, so he does. He practices ____________( speak) Chinese every day.8 Before 2018 we will finish __________ (build) the schools. 9 She says she doesn’t feel like _____________ (go) out with you.10 The boy ___________(stand) in the teachers’ office was found smoking yesterday.1The flowers must _____________（water）every day. 2.Take off your shoes before_________ (enter) the room.2Katina asked me to leave the door________ (open). As a Chinese, I’m__________ (pride) of my motherland.3Do you feel like___________ (trek) through the jungle with me this summer vacation?4Among these stories, which do you think is________________ (annoy) one?5My little brother with my parents________________ (be) used to living in the countryside already.6The old man planned to give away all he had___________ (help) the people in need.7Don’t speak to the disabled people____________ (polite) or laugh at them.8His car___________ (break) down half way once more, so it needed repairing indeed.9My father is so_____________ (energy) that he never appears tired.10The house is kind of small for us now, I want__________ (sale) it.11Nobody likes a person who is__________ (honest). Please show me the photos_________ (take) in Tibet.12The US is one of the________________ (develop) countries in the world.13Could you____________ (possible) open the windows for me ?14Never give up_________ (learn) English and one day you will achieve it.15Don’t forget to read the_______________ (instruct) before taking the medicine.16I think what he did_______________ (disappoint). Who is the____________ (shy) of the twin sisters?17It’s raining hard. Let’s drive___________ (care).Are you allowed to study at a___________ (friend) house?18Uncle Tom is really_______________ (knowledge)；he seems to know everything.19You can learn English better by__________ (study) with friends. Did you enjoy___________ (you) in the party, kids?20The students__________________ (discuss) a problem, when the teacher came in.21Judy studies so hard and is one of_____________ (good) students in her class.22He doesn’t know what_________ (wear) to the party. Chinese_____________ (teach) in many schools abroad.23Both of the girls______________ (succeed) in passing the exam last term,24There___________ (be) robots in our house in 100 years. I hope these books are__________ (help) to you.25Tom seems___________ (worry) and he is really quiet this morning.26Young people need____________ (spend) some time on sports.27He often listens to the tapes to improve his________________ (pronounce).28More vegetables and less meat can keep you________________ (health).29Everyone needs to have at least eight____________ (hour) sleep a night.30Plastic bags shouldn’t_____________ (use) anymore in supermarkets.31I______________ (read) the storybook twice；it’s really interesting.32Can you speak a little bit_________________ (slow)? I can’t follow you.33It isn’t hard___________ (say) things；but it’s hard to do them.34The question is too____________ (hard) for the middle school students.35They are_______ (leave) only at 7 o’clock.He is proud of___________ (know) him.36He was reading his book when I_________ (go) to visit them. There is only one sure way to____________ (success).37This medicine is to be__________ (take) four times a day. The little girl doesn’t know the_______ (valuable) of fresh air and sunlight. 38Where he went, he was_________ (kind) received. 50 The more you practice, the____________ (easy) it becomes.51. My purse was stolen on the bus yesterday. ________ (Fortunate), there was no money in it.52. Mobile phones are _________ (wide) used in most of the cities in China.53. He put on his coat and went out ________ (quick) 54. She is ______ (good) than Li Ping at swimming.55. A lot of Chinese people are _______ (pride) of Yao Ming, a famous basketball star in NBA.56. To our surprise, he suddenly returned on a cold ______ (snow) night.57. Allie asked me ______ (polite) to put the things away. 58. It’s snowing hard. You must drive ________(careful).59. The earth we live on is _______ (big) than the moon.60. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second ________ (large) island in China.21. I know you don’t like _______ music very much. But what do you think of _______ music in the film we saw yesterday?A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; the22. It’s bad _______ to speak with your mouth full of _______.A. manner; foodB. manner; foodsC. manners; foodD. manners; foods23. --- I’d like some more cheese.--- Sorry, there’s ________ left. A. no one B. noth i ng C. none D. no24. I’m afraid this computer may be ________ expensive.A. too muchB. much tooC. very muchD. too many25. The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.A. lonely; lonelyB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; alone26. About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the _______.A. two-three; 1970B. two-thirds; 1970sC. two-third; 1970D. two-thirds, 197027. --- Was the boy saved? --- No. The doctors tried their best, _______ they failed.A. andB. soC. butD. if28. Does John know any other foreign languages ________ Chinese?A. beside B, besides C. except D. but29. I _______ since the day before yesterday.A. fell illB. have fallen illC. have been illD. had been ill30. Knives ________ things.A. used to cutB. is used to cuttingC. used to cuttingD. are used to cut31. It ________ four months since he ________ here.A. is; movedB. have been; movedC. is; has movedD. has been; has moved32. Betty has six hats. Two are red, the rest _______ blue.A. isB. areC. wasD. were33. --- All the T-shirts look nice. I can’t decide _______.--- The red one looks the best, I think.A. what shall I buyB. which one can I buyC. if I can buy oneD. which one I should buy34. --- Mum, may I play football with my classmates after school this Tuesday?--- ________. You can only play football at weekends.A. Yes, you mayB. No, you needn’tC. Yes, you canD. No, you can’t35. Not only many foreign countries but also China ________ involved in the financial crisis (金融危机) at present.A. isB. areC. wasD. were36. --- Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court? --- Not until it _______ next week.A. repairsB. will repairsC. is repairedD. will be repaired37. The firemen arrived quickly and soon ________ the fire.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put away38. All the _______ can have three _______ each.A. hero; photoB. heros; photosC. heroes; photoesD. heroes; photos39. There is no light on, they _______ be at home.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t40. --- Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?--- Yes, I did. You know my brother _______ in the match.A. is playing B, was playing C. has played D. had played41. Customers are asked to make sure that they _______ the right change before leaving the shop.A. will giveB. have been givenC. have givenD. will be given42. --- What’s the name?--- Khulaifi. ______ I spell that for you?A. shallB. WouldC. CanD. Might43. What about ________ smoking?A. gave upB. to give upC. giving upD. give up44. I am moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _______ in the city.A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those45. Don’t smoke in the waiting room, _______?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you26．There is _____ university near ______ East Lake.A. One, /B. a, theC. an, theD. an,/27. A piece of news ______ today’s newspaper said that two baby pandas were born ________ a summer evening last year.A .on, in B. in, in C. on, on D. in, on28.The visitors are very ______ to see so many changes _______ in Shenzhen since 1979.A. surprise, have been taken placeB. surprising, took placeC. surprised, have taken the placeD. surprised, have taken place29.The baby is _______ .A. taken good careB. taken good care ofC. takes good care ofD. taking good care of30.Shanghai is _____ the east of China and Japan is ______ the east of China.A. to, inB. on, toC. in, toD. of, on31. ----Would you mind if I ask you to look after my birds while I here?----________.A. leave; Yes, of courseB. am away from; Yes, of courseC. leave; No, of course notD. am away from; No, of course not32. Jim will give us a talk on _____ holiday in England tomorrow.A. his two-monthsB. his two-monthC. two-month of hisD. his two month’s33. She couldn’t help ____when she saw the man ____ into the river.A. to laugh, fellB. laughing, fallC. laughed, fallingD. being laughed, fall34. ----- What’s the time ______your watch? ------It’s eight o’clock, but I have to tell it’s five minutes _______.A. on, quickB. of, slowlyC. in, fastD. by, fast35.----- Must we come here before breakfast tomorrow ?------_________.A. Yes, you needB. Yes, you willC. No, you mustn’tD. No, you don’t have to36.----- Would you like ____ the film ? ---I’d rather _____ the match.A. to see, to watchB. to see, watchC. seeing, watchingD. to watch, see37.----- Could you tell me _______ ?------ Yes. They ______ to the museum.A. where the girls are, have goneB. where were the girls , have beenC. where are the girls, have goneD. where the girls were, have been38. _____ Ken didn’t win the competition, ________ he learned to make a model of an airport all by himself.A. Though, butB. /, /C. /, andD. Though, /39. You can read the story very _________ because there are ________ new words in it.A . easily, a few B. easily, few C. easy, a little D. easily, little40. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT ?A. We have learned 2000 English words by the end of last term.B. Marry won’t believe it until she will see it with her own eyes.C. The teacher hopes us to go to the university after graduation.D. The TV set was stolen on the night of June 8, 2002.36. Who is the man ______ is reading a book over there?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what37. Nick, would you mind ______ those old jeans? They look terrible.A. not to wearB. not wearC. wearing notD. not wearing38. John likes playing soccer very much and he _______ about one hour playing it every day.A. spentB. will playC. has spentD. spends39. Tom was so careless that he _______ his arm when he was riding to school.A. hurtsB. hurtC. has hurtD. had hurt40. –The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even _________-- That’ s so cool!A.allB.bothC. neitherD. none41. –Can I join in?-- Sure, we are talking about__________A. when shall we go to the movieB. how can we go thereC. who should we go withD. why we like the movie42. John, work hard ________ you will make much progress.A. orB. norC. butD. and完形填空(共10小题，计10分) A mother Planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden．One day，she said to her 31 ，“Betty，come here．Look at all these little yellow marks on the 32 of the cabbages．They are eggs of a kind of insect(虫子)．They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages．This afternoon you must 33 all the eggs on the leaves and kill them．In this way，you will help us have 34 ，greener and bigger cabbages．”Betty didn’t‘t think she should do it 35 and in the end she forgot all about it．The mother fell ill for a few days and 36 work in her garden When she was well，she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages．To 37 surprise，the insects had eaten every leaf。

【初中英语】七年级所给词的适当形式填空解题技巧及练习测试题一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空— This is Tony ________.（2）Look! There are so many people over 'there. What's ________?（3）My father is ________ the floor, and my mother is washing our clothes.（4）His room is small but it is very ________.（5）We have three ________ every day.【答案】（1）speaking（2）happening（3）sweeping（4）clean（5）meals【解析】【分析】clean干净的，speak讲话，sweep打扫，meal饭，happen发生（1）句意：——你好，我可以跟托尼讲话吗？——这是托尼。

根据上文Hello. May I speak to Tony，你好，我可以跟托尼讲话吗，可知该情景是打电话，回答这是谁，用This is…speaking，故填speaking。

（2）句意：看，有如此多人在那里，在发生什么事？根据上文Look! There are so many people over there，看，有如此多人在那里，可知此处是因好奇而问发生什么事，what's happening，表示正在发生什么事，故填happening。

（3）句意：我的爸爸正在扫地并且我的妈妈正在洗我们的衣服。

the floor，地板，应用sweep打扫来搭配，sweep the floor，扫地，根据my mother is washing our clothes，我的妈妈正在洗我们的衣服，可知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+doing，此处is已给出，故填sweeping。

【初中英语】七年级所给词的适当形式填空专项练习题一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

—I'm twelve.（2）— Is Children's Day on ________ 1st?— Yes, it is.（3）—Hi, Linda! ________ birthday!—Thank you.（4）Teachers' Day is on ________ 10th.（5）May comes just after ________.【答案】（1）old（2）June（3）Happy（4）September（5）April【解析】【分析】happy高兴的；April四月；September九月；June六月；old老的（1）句意：——你多大？——我12岁了。

根据答语I'm twelve.我12岁了，可知问的是多大，用how old提问，故填old。

（2）句意：——儿童节在六月一日吗？——是的，它是。

根据常识可知儿童节在六月一日，即June 1st，故填June。

（3）句意：——你好，Linda！生日快乐。

——谢谢你。

happy birthday，生日快乐，固定搭配，故填Happy。

（4）句意：教师节在九月十日。

根据常识可知九月十日是教师节，即September 10th，九月十日，故填September。

（5）句意：五月在四月之后。

四月后是五月，April，四月，故填April。

【点评】考查单词拼写，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。

注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。

注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次。

（2）Tom, ________in the river. It's too dangerous.（3）In my room, my books and tapes ________ on the desk.（4）We sell all our clothes at very good ________.（5）Cindy thinks that it's not a good ________ habit to eat ice-cream after dinner.【答案】（1）twentieth（2）don't swim（3）are（4）prices（5）eating【解析】【分析】 swim游泳 twenty二十 price价格 eat吃 be是（1）这栋高楼有三十层我住在第二十楼。

【初中英语】 (外研版)七年级所给词的适当形式填空专项练习题及答案一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（2）Jim ________ his mother in Beijing right now.（3）Let's go ________ to the classroom now. It's time for class.（4）I enjoy ________ photos a lot.（5）Boys and girls, please sit in ________.【答案】（1）sun（2）is calling（3）back（4）taking（5）line【解析】【分析】 call打电话； line排，路线； back回来； take拿，带 sun太阳（1）句意：不要在太阳下读书。

在太阳下，in the sun，是固定词组，故填sun。

（2）句意：吉姆正在给他在北京的母亲打电话。

打电话，call，根据right now，可知这个动作正在进行，所以要用现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，所以借助助动词is，故填is calling。

（3）句意：让我们现在回到教室吧。

是上课的时间了。

根据It's time for class.可知是回到教室，go back to回到，故填back。

（4）句意：我很喜欢照相。

take photos，照相，是固定词组，enjoy后跟动名词形式，故填taking。

（5）句意：孩子们，请按排坐，in line，排队，是固定词组，故填line。

【点评】考查选词填空，考查单词在一定语境中运用，根据句意选出合适的单词，确保句意通顺，注意词形在一定语境中的变化。

2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词仅用一次，每空一词。

（2）That is my mother and________are my grandparents.（3）This is my classroom, and there are six________in it.（4）Please________me at jessie21@.（5）—Is this her eraser?— Yes, it is. It's________.【答案】（1）under（3）boxes（4）e-mail（5）hers【解析】【分析】选项意思： e-mail发邮件 box盒子 under在……下面 this这个 hers 她的东西（1）句意：Tom的电脑游戏在他的书桌下面。

【初中英语】七年级所给词的适当形式填空练习题(含答案)精品资料一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．选择方框里合适的词组填空，并注意形式的变化。

（2）He watches TV________ two hours at theweekend.（3）— How long does Nancy dance________?— Less than two hours.（4）We all know an apple a day________ the doctor________.（5）Nancy is nibbling（啃）some________ bread while drawing a picture.【答案】（1）is good for（2）more than（3）every time（4）keeps；away（5）pieces of【解析】【分析】（1）句意是：做眼保健操对你的眼睛有益。

故选短语be good for ，动名词作主语，是第三人称单数，故动词用 is。

（2）句意是：他周末看电视超过两个小时。

故选短语 more than。

（3）问句意思是：南希每次跳舞多长时间？故填 every time。

（4）考查谚语：An apple a day keeps the doctor away.（5）bread 是不可数名词，故填数量词 pieces of。

2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。

（2）This is not my pencil box. It's ________.（3）Dave ________ a sweater, so he goes to the clothes store with his mother.（4）Mother's Day is on the ________ Sunday in May.（5）Here is my family photo. You can ________ six people in it.【答案】（1）strawberries（2）hers（3）needs（4）second（5）see【解析】【分析】her她；need需要；see看；strawberry草莓；two 数量2（1）句意：Peter喜欢晚饭后吃一些草莓。

必备英语【初中英语】单词的适当形式填空七年级解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．选词填空（驴）. The dog watched the house. The donkey ________ things here and there.One night, a thief （小偷） ________ the house. The man was sleeping. The donkey saw the thief and ________. The man got up and looked around. But the thief ran away, so he didn't see anything. His ________ were all in the house. The man thought the donkey was too noisy （吵闹的）. He was not ________ and beat （打） the donkey badly.It was the dog's work to watch the house, not the donkey's.【答案】 animals；carried；entered；cried；things；happy【解析】【分析】文章大意：从前，一个人家里养了一条狗和一头驴，狗负责看家而驴负责做事。

一天晚上一个贼闯进家里偷东西，被驴看到了，驴大喊，把主人吵醒，贼也吓跑了。

家里没有丢东西，主人认为驴太吵，把它狠狠地打了一顿。

carry 拿, enter 进入, cry 哭, happy 开心, thing 东西, animal 动物（1）句意：他有两只动物：狗和驴。

根据后文中的dog and a donkey，可知此空表示的是动物animal，因是可数名词，故填animals。

外研版英语【初中英语】单词的适当形式填空七年级单元练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．选词填空（2）You will feel cool and comfortable when you lie ________.（3）We ________ getting presents from our parents during the Spring Festival.（4）________ the mountain and you can see the whole city。

（5）Mary often helps others，so her classmates like to ________ with her.【答案】（1）go sightseeing（2）on the beach（3）look forward to（4）Walk up（5）make friends【解析】【分析】look forward to：盼望；make friends：交朋友；walk up：走进；on the beach：在海滩上；go sightseeing：观光旅游（1）句意：每年很多游客来我们的城市观光旅游。

go sightseeing：观光旅游，to是动词不定式符号，后跟动词原形，故答案为go sightseeing。

（2）句意：当你在海岸上躺着时，你会感觉凉爽和舒适。

根据常识可知感到凉爽舒适的是海滨，on the beach, 故答案为on the beach。

（3）句意：在春节期间我们盼望从父母那里得到礼物。

根据getting presents可知所缺词是盼望：look forward to, to是介词，后跟动名词，故答案为look forward to。

（4）句意：向山上走，你能看到整个城市。

walk up：向···上走，根据句子结构可知是祈使句，故答案为Walk up。

【初中英语】七年级所给词的适当形式填空知识点梳理及练习(超详细)一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给的短语填空。

（2）________ any books on the desk.（3）________ some boys in the classroom（4）________ a hat in the room?（5）________ any water in the glass.（6）________ any pens in the bag?【答案】（1）There is（2）There aren't（3）There are（4）Is there（5）There isn't（6）Are there【解析】【分析】there is有；there are有；there isn't没有；there aren't没有；is there 有......吗；are there有......吗（1）句意：桌子上有一些肉。

根据句末标点可知是陈述句，some表明句子是肯定句，meat是不可数名词，所以用is，故填There is。

（2）句意：桌子上没有书。

根据句末标点可知是陈述句，any表明句子是否定句，books 是可数名词复数，所以用there aren't，故填There aren't。

（3）句意：教室里有一些男孩。

根据句末标点可知是陈述句，根据some可知是肯定句，boys是复数，所以用are，故填There are。

（4）句意：在房间里有帽子吗？根据句末标点可知是疑问句，hat是单数，所以用is，故填Is there。

（5）句意：被子里没有水。

根据句末标点可知是陈述句，any表明句子是否定句，water 是不可数名词，所以用there isn't，故填There isn't。

（6）句意：包里有钢笔吗？根据句末标点可知是疑问句，pens是复数，所以用are，故填Are there。

【初中英语】七年级所给词的适当形式填空完整归纳一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空—Yes. I'm not busy.（2）Hey, Jack! You look so ________ in this black hat.（3）It's ________ and I don't need to go to school.（4）________ comes before Thursday.（5）________ is the third day of a week.【答案】（1）free（2）cool（3）Sunday（4）Wednesday（5）Tuesday【解析】【分析】cool酷的，freely自由地，Sunday星期天，Wednesday星期三，Tuesday，星期四（1）句意：——弗兰克，你今天是空闲的吗？——是的，我不忙。

根据下文Yes. I'm not busy，是的，我不忙，可知上文是问他今天空闲吗，freely，自由地，副词，其形容词是free，自由的，空闲的，故填free。

（2）句意：嘿，杰克！戴着这个黑帽子你看起来如此酷。

look，看起来，系动词，后面加形容词，cool，酷的，形容词，故填cool。

（3）句意：今天是星期天并且我不需要去上学。

根据I don't need to go to school，我不需要去上学，可知是Sunday，星期天，故填Sunday。

（4）句意：星期三在星期四之前。

根据before Thursday，在星期四之前，可知是Wednesday，星期三，故填Wednesday。

（5）句意：星期二是一周的第三天。

根据the third day of a week，一周的第三天，在英语中星期天是一周的第一天，因此第三天是星期二，Tuesday，星期二，故填Tuesday。

【点评】考查选词填空，注意理解句子的意思，选择合适的单词，并且用适当的形式。

用所给词的适当形式填空/语篇填空技巧一填名词的情况注意⚠：当填名词时一定要考虑名词的单复数1.adj.+名词Everyone wants to become a good learner .(learn)2.数量词+名词（如some,many,all,lots of等）He is an honest boy and many students believe in him.(student) 3.数量词+adj.+名词There are lots of useful books here.(book)4.在句首作主语Friend is so important in our life. (friendly)5.重要搭配：one of +the +adj.最高级+ 名词复数It is one of the most interesting movies that I have seen. (movie)二填序数词的情况1.the +序数词It is the second book I have read. (two)2.one’s +序数词This is my mother’s thirtieth birthday. (thirty)3.a/an +序数词表示再一；又一I have had two apples, but I want to eat a third. (three)4.基数词+序数词+ of +名词...的几分之几Three fifth of the students are boys in our class. (five)5.the +序数词+形容词最高级...的第几...的Yangtze River is the first longest river in China. (one)6.次数+a week/month 每周/月多少次注意⚠once 一次twice 两次>=3次基数词+ timesI often play basketball twice a week. (two)7.基数词+ 名词复数My brother is two years old. (second)三人称代词的情况1.形物代+ 名词（形容词性物主代词相当于形容词的用法）I think students should be allowed to choose the style of their school uniforms. (they)2.动词/介词+宾格He often teaches me math. (I)不是同一个人I think he should worry about her. (she)动词/介词+反身代词He often teaches himself math. (he)同一个人，自学His brother always thinks about himself. (he)3.常见搭配①by +反身代词靠某人自己My sister often does her homework by herself. (she)②enjoy +反身代词玩得开心=have fun=have a good timeWe all enjoyed ourselves last week. (us)③help+反身代词请随意/帮助某人自己We help others is to help ourselves. (us)③dress +反身代词给某人自己穿衣服My brother is old enough to dress himself now. (he)四形容词adj.的情况1.adj. +名词There are many cultural differences between the East and West. (culture)He gave me some useful suggestions. (use)2.be动词+adj.That British teacher is very humorous. (humor)3.感官动词+adj. (look, feel,sound,smell,taste)Our teacher felt satisfied with our progress after the exam result came out. (satisfy)4.常见系动词(get/become/keep/remain)+adj.If you want to keep healthy, you need to do exercise. (health)5.比较级和最高级的应用句中有than, 用adj.比较级This book is more interesting than that one. (interest)as +adj.原级+as...和...一样My clothes is as beautiful as yours. (beauty)the+ adj.比较级,the +adj.比较级越...就越...The harder (hard) you study,the better (good) your grade gets.one of +the +adj.最高级+名词复数...中最...的一个This book is one of the most valuable books that I have read. (value)五副词的情况注意⚠副词在句中不充当任何成分，在句中只起修饰作用，如修饰形容词/动词句子不缺主语谓语宾语表语就填副词I am taking notes carefully. (careful)主谓宾Those flowers are extramely beautiful. (extrame)主语系动词表语六动词的情况1.谓语动词（填谓语动词，先考虑时态和语态，再看三单）形式：主语+谓语动词My father likes playing basketball every day. (like)2.非谓语动词1.V+ doing sth 如enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事My sister enjoys playing ping-pong after school. (play)2.V+ sb +to do sth 如need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事I need you to help me carry the box. (help)3.V+ sb do sth 如hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事I heard someone shout loudly just now. (shout)4.介词+ V ingI’m look forward to seeing a movie with you. (see)5.放在句首作主语，用V ing 形式Eating too much is bad for your health. (eat)附经典题训练；（用所给单词的适当形式完成句子）:1. Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2. The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the highrise. (nine)3. All the great __________ are respected（尊敬）by the world. (invent)4. My pet is a ______ cat. She is very lovely. (male)5. I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)6. When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good _________. (begin)7. Everyone knows such kind of books is___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at any bookstore. (harm)8. In the past punishment（惩罚）was decided by the university. The student had no ___________ but to accept it. (choose)9. Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)10. The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)11. They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)12. After they got on the bus, they found two_______. (sit)13. Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you)14. What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far)15. A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)16. He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)17. Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)18. March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)19. This book belongs to you. Where is _____? (me)20. The visitors are ________ students. (main)21. Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)22. Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)23. To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)24. In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)25. In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are_________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)26. Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)27. Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)28. Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)29. The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)30. __________ to meet all of you here. (please)31. Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour)32. It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)33. Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest)34. Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry)35. Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)36. We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)37. The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though they are only six years old. (they)38. Could you tell me who will give us a___________ on children’s education? (speak)39. These modern machines work . (automatic)40. This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)41. Will you please tell me how much the___________ is? (post)42. The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)43. Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)44. I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)45. Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)46. It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)47. We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)48. Have you made your ________ yet? (decide)49. People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)50. I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)51. The weather in April is _________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)52. Ferries come and go on the river as___________ as boats. (quick)53. Listen, everybody, we will meet at the________ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)54. You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)55. It is reported that three __________ have been put into prison. (Canada)56. Time flies _________ and never returns. (swift)57. We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)58. Do English people shake hands as often as _______? (Germany)59. We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)60. In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of the destination (目的地) a secret. (excite)61. A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)62. This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it is an __________ day. (luck)63. Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)64. British people eat a large number of . (potato)65. She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)66. We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)67. The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)68. I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)69. Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)70. I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)71. The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)72. I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)73. The little boy can run a marathon in__________ than three hours. (little)74. I was told that my class teacher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)75. It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)76. The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)77. Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)78. The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)79. The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)80. What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)。