牛津深圳八年级上学期期末语法复习

牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末复习Unit 1－Unit 8短语句型知识点汇总Unit 1 Encyclopaedias读：读两篇摘自一本百科全书的短文。

听：听一个关于“真人百科全书”的广播节目。

语法：学习如何使用some和any。

学习如何使用somebody, anybody, nobdy等词。

说：学习重读句子中的重要单词。

谈论来自一本百科全书的有趣的人或事。

写：完成一个关于小恐龙的小故事。

A.短语归纳1.be born 出生give birth to 生（孩子）2.in the countryside/village 在乡村in the city 在城市3.around the world 全世界all over the world4.for example 例如such as5.more than 多于less than 少于6.human being 人类human7.die out 消失；灭绝8.see the doctorgo to the doctor （去）看医生go to see the doctor9.at the end of 在……末端/尽头by the end of 到……末为止in the end 最后，终于10.be famous for 以……而闻名be famous as 作为……而出名11.some…others… 一些……另一些12.find out 了解；弄清楚13.go for a walk 去散步take/have a walk14.next to=beside 紧挨着；在……旁边15.look like 看起来像……16.break open 破开；裂开break up 打碎；破碎break down 分解；发生故障17.in the centre of… 在……中心18.one day 一天，（将来）某一天some day 总有一天；将来某一天19.learn…from… 从……中学会；向……学习……20.learn about 了解；学到关于……的内容21.be made in+ 地点在某地制造22. a type/kind of… 一种……23.be important to sb. 对某人很重要24.consist of… 由……组成25.be made up of…26.on Earth 在地球上27.by the window 在窗户旁边28. a week later 一周后B.句型归纳1.many+ 可数名词复数许多……much+不可数名词大量……2.like to do sth. 喜欢做某事like doing sth. 喜欢做某事ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事4.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth.5.remember to do sth. 记着要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事6.so much+ 不可数名词如此多的……7.make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事8. a number of+可数名词复数许多，大量（作主语时，谓语动词用复数）the number of+可数名词复数……的数量（作主语时，谓语动词用单数）9.it+be+adj.(for/of sb.)+to do sth. 做某事（对某人来说）是……的10.as+形容词/副词原形+as 与……一样……11.would like to do sth.want to do sth. 想要做某事feel like doing sth.12.be sure(that)+从句确定C.语法1.some和any2.复合不定代词由some, any, no, every分别与one, thing和body组合即可得到复合不定代词Unit 2 Numbers读：读一个关于数字的故事。

八年级上学期英语期末复习词汇语法与翻译Unit1一、选词填空：1. Susan has been in the USA for three years. We all _______ her very much.2. When Judy came back from the UK, she found that her home town nearly _____ the same.3. ---Do you know the _______ in black?---He is our new English teacher.4. You need to be _______ when you take a test. You should do it carefully.5. Miss Wang is a very _______ teacher. She asks us to do our homework again if we don’t write it clearly.6. Parents should often ________ their children but not punish them.7. I believe that you will be ________ in the future if you always work hard.8. We all felt tired on the way to top of the mountain so Mr Li stopped to tell us a __________ to make us happy.9. Angela _______ to buy some yesterday. She had to get up early to buy something for breakfast this morning.10. Alice was so ________ that she was able to finish the difficult problem in only three minutes.11. Eddie will _________ be a vet in the future because he likes animals very much.12. You should look after your puppy very well because it needs a lot of love and __________.13. Mr Li woke Ted up and asked him to answer the question but what he said make the whole class ________.14. Betty is ___________. She is always very happy.15. As a _______ student., Susan always listens to her teachers and does her homework.16. What are you cooking now, Mum? I can get a very nice ___________.17. I cannot do it all by myself. I need your __________.二、选词组填空：1. You are eight years old. You need to learn to _________ yourself now.2. Kelly is a happy girl. She always __________ and makes others happy too.3. They _______ Mary because of her strange hairstyle.4. Would you please _________ to help me take the luggage to my room?5. I need some sugar in my coffee. Oh, I need some cream _________.6. If you lie to me, we may not be able to _________.7. The room _______ smoke. The child coughed again and again.8. For your health, you should _______ smoking right now.9. We all must ______ the school rules. If you don’t follow them, you will be in trouble.10. There are many ways to _________ us ________, such as listening to cross talks.三、将下列句子翻译成英语：1. 我父母总是对我要求严格。

牛津深圳版八年级上册期末复习-语法填空专项训练(有答案)In Canada。

it is common to have pets such as dogs。

cats。

or XXX home。

XXX.When visiting a Canadian's home。

they would be pleased to show you their pets。

nally。

you will XXX has a bird XXX arefree to come and go。

as it is prohibited to kill any animal in Canada.XXX。

One of these reasons may be that family ties are not as close as they are in other cultures。

As children grow up。

they often leave their parents to start their own lives。

XXX。

pets canbe good ns and will never leave them alone.Once。

XXX and asked for her hand in marriage。

However。

XXX and only agreed out of fear of making him angry。

Thefather asked the n if he could promise to remove his claws and teeth。

to which the n agreed out of love for the girl.Two days later。

when the n returned to see the parents。

they laughed at him and drove him away。

1.I hope you will succeed in_______ the experiment.A. doingB. doC. did2. Considering his health, we stongly advise him______ at home for more days.A. stayB. stayingC. to stay3. You look worried. What’s wrong?I have trouble ______ the machine rightly.A. useB. usingC. to use4. Jack gave a speech on _______to the whole school.A. what to keep healthyB. how to keep healthyC. when to keep healthy5. The place is well worth_______ a second time.A. to visitB. visitedC. visiting6. The ____city felt sad about her death.A. everyB. allC. whole7. The teacher asks you to speak_____ the topic for five minutes.It is too difficult. Can you give me some______?A. about; suggestionB. on; suggestionsC. on; advices8. I want ay at to go to the movies tonight, Mum.You_____ stay at home and look after your little sister.A. used toB. had toC. had better9. Come and see me_____ you are free.A. howeverB. whateverC. whenever10. If you ____ ice, it_____ into water.A. heat; will turnB. will heat; turnsC. heat; turns11. We will go for a picnic unless it _____ this Sunday.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn’t rain12. If you drops the vase, it____ into pieces.A. falls intoB. will fall intoC. fell into13. The brothers look ____. It is hard to tell them from each other.A. specialB. similarC. different14. You should put the card into the A TM. Or you won’t_____any money.A. take upB. take outC. take from15. What___ do you want to buy?A. otherB. elseC. else things16. For me, it is not____ for the bus for half an hour.A. worth waitingB. worth waitC. worth to wait17. The play will be ____ in our school theatre tonight.A. put upB. kept onC. put on18. What do you usually do in your spare time?I usually practice_______ English.A. speakB. speakingC. spoke19. I feel stressed sometimes. Could you give me some advice?________talking to your parents?A. what aboutB. Don’t youC. Why not20. Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?Well, it all_____ the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends on21. Did you hear what_____ him yesterday?A. happenedB. happened onC. happened to22. Peter is _____than you, right?Yes, but he is _____ runner in our class.A. heavier; the bestB. heavy; the bestC. heavier; better23. Did people play____ chess in China a long time ago?Yes. People began to play it ____ years ago.A. /; hundred ofB. the; several hundredC./; hundreds ofD. the; many hundreds24. Did your father go to Beijing last month?No, she went to Shanghai _____.A. insteadB. everC. yetD. however25. Which room do you live in?__________.A. The 501 RoomB. Room 501C. Room 501stD. The 501’s Room27. What did the old man promise_____?He said he would give me a large _____ of money.A. to do; numberB. to do; amountC. doing; numberD. doing; amount28.He should_______ his mother’s advice.Yes, or he won’t have enough time _____the job.A. give; to finishB. follow; to finishC. ask; finishingD. take; finishing29. What is six ____two?It ______four.A. plus; timesB. minus; equalsC. times; equalsD. divided by; turns30. What is on TV tonight? Is there _____interesting?No. _______interested me.A.anything; NothingB.nothing; AnythingC.nothing; SomethingD.anything; Something31. Lisa can speak several languages, _______German and French.A. instead ofB. such asC. like of32. Do you know anything about French culture?No, but I think I can_____ it ______ our foreign teacher.A. learn about; forB. learn from; withC. learn about; fromD. learn from; about33. What does this word mean?Sorry. But you can______in a dictionary.A. look it upB. look up itC. look these words up34.Is Shenzhen________ city in China?It is not so ______as Beijing.A. the larger; biggerB. the larger; bigC. the largest; biggerD. the largest; big35. Lucy doesn’t run as_____as Lucy.A. quicklyB. quickC. quickerD. the quickest36.The book is of the two.It is also in the shop.A .thinner; cheapest B. the thinner; the cheapestC. more thinner; cheapD. the thinnest; cheaper37. Do you feel now?No, I am getting . And I am going to see a doctor.A.worse; better and betterB. good; best and bestC.better; worse and worseD. bad; worst and worst38. Have you learnt as English words as your brother?Actually, I have learnt English words than he has.A.many; moreB. much; moreC. more; manyD. more; much39.Einstein was one of the greatest in the world.I agree. His helped make the world better.A.inventions;inventorsB. inventor; inventionsC. inventors; inventionsD. invent; inventors40.Which is ,the sun, the moon or Earth?Of course the moon. It is than the other two.A.smallest;smallB.small; smallerC. smaller; the smallestD. the smallest; smaller41. I am looking forward to your city soon.You can come . I am always free.A.visit; anytimeB. visiting; anytimeC. visiting; anywhereD. visit; anywhere42. people go travelling today.The transportation is very convenient now, so they can visit places over long easily.A.Thousand of; roomsB. Thousands; distanceC.Thousands of; distancesD.Thousand;room。

牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末复习各单元重点知识提纲Unit 1: School Life- Vocabulary: school subjects, activities, and facilities- Grammar: present simple tense, adverbs of frequency, and prepositions of placeUnit 2: Family Life- Vocabulary: family members, relationships, and daily routines- Grammar: present continuous tense, possessive determiners, and question wordsUnit 3: My Friends- Vocabulary: describing personality and appearance, hobbies, and interestsUnit 4: Leisure Time- Vocabulary: sports and leisure activities, places, and equipment- Grammar: past simple tense, adverbs of time, expressions for giving opinionsUnit 5: Food and Health- Vocabulary: food and drinks, eating habits, and health problems - Grammar: present perfect tense, for and since, quantifiersUnit 6: Clothes and Shopping- Vocabulary: clothing items, colors, and fashion accessories- Grammar: be going to for future plans, imperative sentences, expressions for making suggestionsUnit 7: Festivals and Celebrations- Vocabulary: traditional festivals, customs, and celebrations- Grammar: would like for polite requests, past continuous tense, expressions for giving adviceUnit 8: Travel and Transport- Vocabulary: places to visit, means of transport, and travel essentials- Grammar: future forms (will, be going to, present continuous), expressions for making predictionsUnit 9: Science and Technology- Vocabulary: inventions, technological advancements, and scientific concepts- Grammar: present perfect continuous tense, passive voice, expressions for speculatingUnit 10: Environment and Sustainability- Vocabulary: environmental issues, natural resources, and ways to protect the environment- Grammar: second conditional, should/shouldn't for advice, expressions for expressing opinions语法要点复- Present simple tense: 表示经常性的动作或常理情况- Present continuous tense: 表示现在正在进行的动作- Past simple tense: 表示过去发生的动作或状态- Present perfect tense: 表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果- Be going to: 表示计划或打算要做的事情- Would like: 表示礼貌地请求或表达愿望- Should/shouldn't: 表示建议或应该做或不应该做的事情- Passive voice: 表示动作的承受者重要于动作的执行者- Imperative sentences: 表示命令、请求或建议- Expressions for giving opinions, advice, suggestions, making predictions, and speculating: 用于表达观点、建议、建议、预测和推测的表达方式以上是牛津深圳版八年级上册英语的各单元重点知识提纲。

1.All the students have gone on a field t rip. There’s_______in the classroom.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody2.They were always together. He saw_______ she saw.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing3.He said _______at the meeting and just sat there silently.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything4.--You look so happy. －John says I’m pretty.--_______has ever told me that before.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody5. －Do you have _______ to tell us? －No, _______.A. something important, nothingB. anything important, nothingC. important something, everythingD. important anything, everything6.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with_______.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything7. My cousin’s_______birthday in on the of October.A. threeB. firstC. the secondD.two8. What date is it today? It’s _______of April.A.twelfthB. the 12thC. 12thD.129. There are_______days in a week.A. the sevenB. seventhC. the seventhD. seven10.Sunday is the_______day of a week.A.oneB. firstC. secondD.two11.Twenty-eight minus(减)six is_______ .A. the twenty- secondB. twenty-twoC. twenty- secondD. The twenty- second12. Four plus(加) _______ is twelve.A. sevenB. eightC. NineD.one13.There are some _____ in our classroom.A.hundred of booksB. the hundreds of booksC. hundreds of booksD. hundred of book14.September is the _____month of the year.A.ninethB. ninthC. nineD. the twelveth15.Which is ______,the moon or the earth?A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest17. Now the air in our hometown is_______than it was before.It’s so fresh.A. much betterB. more worseC. more betterD. much worse18. Judy and August are the _______months in a year.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. hotest19. Shanghai is one of _______cities in our country.A. largerB. largeC. largestD. the largest20. The picture is ________ than that one.A. beautifulB.the most beautifulC. more beautifulD. the more beautiful21. The Yellow River isn’t as _______ as the Changjiang River.A. longB. longerC. longestD. more long22. Is Jenny _______ in her family?A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest23.The story is a little_______than that one.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting24. The robot is three metres _______and 207 kilograms_______.A. height,weightB. tall,weighC. tall,weightD. tall,weighs25. Computers are much _______than other calculators.A. usefulB. more usefulC. usefulerD. most useful26. _______ books he got, _______he was.A. The more,the happyB. The more,the more happyC. The more,the happierD. More,the happier27. Our house is_______ smaller than theirs.A. muchB. quiteC. veryD. more28. This film is one of_______ I have ever seen.A. the useful filmB. the most useful filmsC. most useful filmsD. the most useful film29.She is getting_______ .A. fat and fatB. fatter and fatC. fatter and fatterD. the fattest30.--Who did it better,Susan or Nancy?--I think Susan did just_______Nancy.A.as well asB.as good asC.as better asD.more badly than31.You_______talk to your grandmother so loudly.A didn’t ought toB ought toC ought not toD don’t ought to32.One_______cross the street against light.A ought notB ought to notC shouldn’t to Doughtn’t to33..Have you_______thought of going out to have a picnic this weekend?A. everB. stillC. neverD. yet34.Do you have_______questions? Please raise your hand.A. someB. anyC. muchD. few35.He jumps _______ of the three.A. farB. furtherC. farthestD. furthest36.The more nervous you are, the_______ you feel.A. badB. worseC. worstD. the worst37.The black TV is a little bit cheap, but it is_______than others. I don’t want to buy it.A.the worstB. more worseC. the worstD. much worse38.You have just watched the new on TV, Did you find _______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting39.In the piano contest, my brother didn’t play well and I did_______.A. very wellB. much betterC. very goodD. even worse40.The little boy won’t go to sleep ________ his mother tells him a story.A. orB. unlessC. butD. whether41.You’d better_______a mark at the place where you have any questions.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.to make42.It was foolish_______you_______a taxi when you could easily walk there in five minutes.A.for ，to takeB.of ，to takeC.for ，takeD.of ，taking43.If I_______free ，I_______ you.A.am ，will helpB.was ，will helpC.were ，helpsD.am ，helps44.Helen didn’t know anything about it_______her father told her.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.until45.-We can't be successful________we keep working hard.-I agree with you.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. When46. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home?A.goB. wentC. goingD. will go47.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A.will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came48. He hasn't_______any present for his birthday _______six years.A.received ，forB.receive ，sinceC.receive ，forD.received ，since49. _______you ever been to the USA? No, I have never been there beforeA.HaveB.DidC.How longD.do50.You_______ in the street.A.have better not to playB.had better not playC.has better not playD.had better to play51. —Ought he to start now?—No ， .A.he ought toB.he ought notC.he ought not toD.she ought not to52.If it ______ sunny tomorrow, I ____ boating.A.is goB.will be, goC. is, will goD. will be, will go53.---what will you do if it ______ tomorrow,----I’ll stay at home and watch TV.A.rainB.rainsC.will rainD.is raining54.Tom_______his work already.A.has doB.have doC.didD.has done55.Since 2000, he _____ his hometown.A. has leftB. has moved awayC. has been away fromD.leave56.My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been57.Of all ,the players Jacky Chen plays the_______.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best58.We_______ help the people in need.A. canB.ought toC.shouldn’tD.could59.You_______reading a textbook instead of the novel.A.should beB.ought beC.ought not beD.should is60.Since then,he_______five useful things.A.has inventB.have inventC.has inventedD.have invented1.朋友对我们来说非常重要的.Friend _________ _________ _________to us .2.好多好手表生产于瑞士.Many good watches _________ _________ _________ Switzerland.3.请在这条街的尽头左拐.Please turn left _________ _________ _________ _________ the street !4.我更喜欢住在乡村，因为那里空气清新..I prefer to live _________ _________ _________ because the air is fresh there.5.如果我们继续捕杀动物，有一天他们将会灭绝.If we keep on catching and killing animals ,they will_________ _________ one day.6.爸爸我想向你挑战象棋.Dad,I’d like to _________ _________ you play chess.7.妈妈你知道我其他的玩具在哪吗？Mom,do you know where _________ _________ ________ my toys are?8.如果在考试中太马虎，可能会导致很多错误.If you are too careless in a test,it may _________ ________ many mistakes.9.请把黑板上的新词汇抄下来.Please _________ _________ the new words on the blackboard.10.这个故事发生在很久以前.The story _________ _________ _________ _________ .11.那个女孩太小，她非常依赖她的父母。

八上语法复习二 现在完成时 一动词填空 结构 中描述过去发生但对现在产生了影响的事情 (I )陈述句：主语+ have / has (助动同)+ done +其他 缩写形式：I have = I' ve she has = she' s (2 ) 否定句： 主语 + has / have not + done + 其他 (3 ) 一般疑问句：Have / Has +主语+ done +其他？ 肯定回答：Yes,主语+ have/has. 否定回答： No, 主语 + have / has + not. 现在完成时(一) 构词法一 7 ( 4 ) 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+ have / has +主i 吾+ done +其彳也?---- : -------- already, yet, ever, never, by now 等 时间状语' 规则动词的过去分词:v. + -ed E.g. work —^worked: decide —^decided: try —Hried 不规则动词的过去分词(参见课本不规则动词表) E.g. go —»gone; be —^been; have —»had 1.1 ______________a lready _______________ (watch) this movie. 2. He _______________ (finish) his homework yet.3. So far she _______________ (learn) 1,000 new words.4. ______________ y ou ever _______________ (know) this book?5. He _______________ (visit) this city before.6. We_______________ just _______________ (see) him. 7. ______________ R ose _______________ (find) her pen yet?8. Tom_______________ (be) to Sichuan twice. 9.1 ______________ never ________________ (take) part in this activity.10. He ______________ (travel) to many countries in the past three years.11. She has _________________ (visit) China many times.12.1 have _________________ (niake)a lot of good friends in my class so far.13. —Have you _______________ (yet / ever) seen the film? —No, I have _______________ (ever / never) seen it. 14. —Has the bus left _______________ (already / yet)? —Yes, it has _______________ (already / ever) left. 15. We haven't studied Lesson Five ________________ (ever / yet). 16. This is the best book that I have _____________ (ever / yet) read. 17. My brother _______________ (not come) back, so my mother worries about him. 18. I _____ (not hear) from him, so I don't know any news about him now. 19. She is a famous writer and she ________________(write) two books so far. 20. They _______________ (work) in this company for about three years. 二、用 since, for, already, yet, ever, so far, before 填空 1.1 have ______________ read this book.2. She hasn't finished her homework _________________.3. ______________ s he has made many new friends.4. Tom has been away from home _______________ two months.5. He has been in the army _______________ 2008.6.1 have _______________ seen the film Avengers: Infinity War fbr tour times.7. Have you ______________ been to Britain?8. He has lived here ______________ he was born.9. Mary has never known this man _______________ .10. He has kept the book _______________ a week.形容词比较级和最高级专练(I )原级：as +形容同的原级+ as(3 )最高级:标志为of the three…，of all 等(I )大多数单音节词加-er, -estI .三级用法(2)比较级：标志为lhan2.形容词的比较 (2 )以e 结尾,加-r, -st4 级和最高级的 (3 )以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写末尾辅音字母再加-er, -est r/ L TTZ ―/I - / 形容词的比较级和最高级 形式变化 (4)以辅音字母+y 或ly 结尾的双音节词，把y 改为i,再加-er..est、(5 ) 以勺双音节词，力"more, the most、(6) 多 奔［5同，Gilmore, the most(1 )最高级前要加the(2 ) a bit, a little, much, far, many, a lot, a great deal,any, even 可用于•修饰比较级3.形容词的比较级和最高级的其他用法 (3 )比较级+ and +比较级，意为“越来越 (4) "the +比较级+主语4-谓语，the +比较级+主语+谓语”，意为“越……，越I (5) “the + 数诃+形"最高级”表示在某个范围内的第儿位1. This game is as _______________ (interest) as that one.2. They all look ________________(beauty).3. Do you think which tastes _______________ (good), the chicken or the fish?4. He is _______________ (clever) than before.5. People live longer and stay ________________ (healthy) today than before.6. The Yangtze River is the third ________________ (long) river in the world.7. She is ______________ (care) than us.8. The ______________ (hard) you work, the ________________ (much) progress you will make.9. Mary is the _______________ (tall) girl of all.10. He runs _______________ (slow) than his younger brother.11. It is_______________ (cold) in Wuhan than in Shenzhen in winter.12. He is one of ___________________ (successful) engineers in the company.13. It is ______________ (easy) for a 10-year-old child to sweep the floor than to cook.14. Jack is the _______________ (fat) of the two boys.15. Which is __________________ (valuable), the computer, the mobile phone or (he camera?语法填空精练8篇01阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。