useful expression unit8,9

Useful expressions in Unit71.rain hard 下大雨2.rain heavily下大雨3.had better do sth 最好做某事4.play with snow 玩雪5.How’s the weather? 天气怎样？6.What’s the weather like?7.take a message 捎口信8.No problem.没问题9.tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事10.r un through the city 流经这个城市11.f all asleep with the light on 开着灯睡着了12.h appen to do sth 恰巧做某事13.H ow is everything going with you? 你一切都好吗？14.m ake snowmen做雪人15.i n the sun 在阳光下16.S ounds like you are having a good time.听上去你玩的挺开心的嘛。

17.h ave a good time doing sth做某事很有乐趣18.h ave fun doing sth19.a sk sb to do sth请某人做某事20.o n a vacation在度假21.o n a warm and fine spring day在一个晴暖的春日里22.s it at the table坐在桌边23.H elp yourself to …请自取。

24.r emember not to do sth 记得不要做某事25.c all me back给我回电话26.l earn a lot 学很多27.r ight now此刻马上28.s it by the pool 坐在游泳池边29.i n Europe 在欧洲30.T his kind of weather is right for walking. 这种天气适合散步。

Useful Expressions· All is well that ends well.结果美满都是好的。

· All is not lost that is in danger.在危险中的东西未必都会损失。

· All is not gold that glitters.闪光的东西并不都是黄金。

· All is not gain that is put in the purse.放入钱包的钱财，并非都是应得的。

· All is not at hand that helps.有用的东西并不都是垂手可得的。

· All is flour that comes to his mill.到他的磨里都能碾成粉。

· All is fish that comes to one’s net.捉到网里都是鱼。

· All is fair in war.兵不厌诈。

· Bare words, no bargain.空言不能成交易。

· Bad workmen often blame their tools.拙匠常怪工具差。

· Bad news has wings.坏事传千里。

· Bacchus has drowned more men than Neptune. 酒神淹死的人比海神多。

· A wise man thinks all that he says, a fool says all that he thinks.智者思其所言，愚者言其所思。

· A wise man will make tools of what comes to hand.聪明的人能随机应变。

· A woman’s work is never at an end.妇女的活计做不完。

· A word is enough to the wise.对明智者一言已足。

Unit 8 SportsUseful expressions and Structures（一）必会词1．动词：beat, compete, dive, hold, prepare, rank, score, tie, weigh2．名词：Athens, athlete, badminton, competitor, continent, congratulation, effect, event, flag, flame, gesture, Greece, gymnastics, Los Angeles, medal, motto, point, position, preparation, profile, quarter, quiz, season, shooting, skill, speed skating, sport, superstar, time, title, torch, track and field, venue, weight, weightlifting, win, wrestling,3．形容词、副词：ancient, facial, final, further, gold, professional, well-known, worth（二）必会短语、结构host the Olympic Games, the five Olympic rings, stand for, because of, win three gold medals, every four years, history-making success, light the Olympic torch, sports fan, win against, host city, single/double match, give sb. final win of …, would rather, take an active part, in preparation for, live one’s dream（三）词语辨析1. win, beat2. take part in, join, join in, attend（四）经典范句1. I’d rather watch it than play it.2. Some of the games in which the young men competed were: running, jumping and wrestling.3. In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ranking third of all the competing countries.4. Following the history-making success in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, China won another great competition in 2001 which was not for a medal.5. The people of Beijing, and of the whole country, will be preparing to light the Olympic torch to welcome athletes and sports fans from all over the world.Being the host of the Olympic Games will have good and bad effects on the host city.Unit 9 TechnologyUseful expressions and Structures（一）必会词1．动词：add, clone, dare, defeat, department, depend, dial, disagree, interview, obey, press, remind, revise, skip, succeed2．名词：agreement, appointment, automobile, behaviour, calendar, case, clue, disagreement, electricity, emergency, feature, force, function, image, item, planet, resource, teenager, toothpick, wonder3．形容词、副词：absolutely, according, broadband, creative, latest,left-handed, negative, particular, peaceful, test-tube, unexpected,4．其他：throughout, whatever,（二）必会短语、结构solve problem, turn sth. inside out, on the go, send e-mail, surf the Internet, add…to…, electronic calendar, remind sb. about sth., stay in touch, call for help, in case (of), go on, dial the number to sb., according to, collect money for…, take over, break down, dream about…, fight a war, come up with a solution, take steps to do,（三）经典范句1. You can move any side as many steps as you wish.2. Wang Mei puts her hand into her pocket, takes out her red cellphone and presses the talk key.3. I should be home in about ten minutes.4. Wang Mei is one of the many Chinese teenagers who live life “on the go” and used cellphones.5. Words and images are being sent throughout the world.6. The latest cellphones have features such as games, music and an electronic calendar that will remind you about appointments and important dates.7. The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing.8. Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an emergency.9. She says that her cellphone helps her do whatever she wants to do and still stay in touch with her parents and friends.10. “I think it’s the most useful invention ever,” Wang Mei says as she is dialing the number to Xiao Li again to ask her what she will be wearing to school tomorrow.11. Some students are spending as much as 200 yuan a month on their cellphones.12. The few surviving human beings are being used in the way that we use machines today: they have to make electricity for the machines, repair them when they break down, and do everything Q12 tells them to.13. In this school, the students still learn about all the wonders of the world---science, art, history, culture---and they are still allowed to dream about a better future.The leader of the human has decided that it is time to do something to stop Q12, bring the machines and people back together, and make and world beautiful again.Unit 10 The World Around UsUseful expressions and Structures（四）必会词2．动词：act, endanger, organize, reduce, respond,2．名词：amount, antelope, battery, deed, ecosystem, endangerment, energy, flat, fur, giraffe, habitat, hippo, jungle, material, measure, poster, species, topic, tour, wolf,3．形容词、副词：attractive, brief, common, harmful, original, valuable,4．辨析：common, usual与ordinaryfur与hair（五）必会短语、结构in danger, die out, as a result of, lead to, take measures, adapt to, make a difference, devote…to, at present, set free, in the wild, take turns, keep…from doing, take sb. on a tour, first of all, at (the) least, make a list of, be used to, the number of, care about, living things, throw away, end up（六）经典范句1. Do you know of any other endangered animals?2. Why is it important to make sure that animals do not die out?3. We don’t always do as we say.4. … the animal or plant has to either adapt to the change or find a new home.5. The good news is that there is a lot we can do to help.6. Without air, water and sunlight there would be no livinUnit 11 The sounds of the worldUseful expressions and Structures（一）必会词1．动词：contain, entertain, express, perform, satisfy, spread2．名词：blues, chant, characteristic, desire, emotion, guitar, instrument, intelligence, jazz, Latin, musician, performer, process, record, rhythm, slave, suggestion, variety3．形容词、副词：folk, inner, musical, totally, traditional, universal4．其他：versus5．辨析：contain与include, emotion与feeling（二）必会短语、结构a world of, have much in common, turn … into…, on the ot her hand, a variety of…, make a record, dance to music, make a decision, play an instrument, musical style, during festivals, express true feelings, satisfy one’s inner desire, eight human intelligences, live for music, because of, come from, feel easy（三）经典范句1．What do you have in mind?2．What we hear on the radio or see on TV is only a small part of all the wonderful music that is waiting for us.3．People have been playing the blues for many years.4．There is a wide variety of new music to be discovered in every corner of the world, so the next time you look for a tape or a CD, don’t just look for Chinese or American music-open your ears to the sounds of the world.5．A pop song is written in a “factory” where one person writes the words, someone else the music, and other musicians record it.6．Perhaps the most important characteristic of rap music is the way the artists sing.7．Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world; rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better.8．For example, love in a pop song is dither good or bad, but in a rock song it can be both good and bad at the same tome.9．Many people study better with music on.。

Useful expressions1.the worse use of sth in life is to do sth生活中利用。

最糟的莫过于做某事了2.have little future 前途黯然3.look upon sth as sth把。

视为。

4.pay penance接受惩罚5.the rest of sth余下的。

6.stay pretty much at the same level原地踏步；停滞不前7.take time to do sth好好花时间去做某事8.recognize/discover/find the inner treasure of talent & ability认识到自身蕴于才华和能力的财富9.be content to do sth满足于做某事10.a chieve goals企及目标11.s et goals制定目标12.o ver time时间流逝13.t here is nothing sb can do to do sth某人对做某事无能为力14.o nly to do sth却。

15.m eet one’s expenditure维持开销16.o ne’s aim in life is to do sth某人生活中的目标就是。

17.g ive full self-expression of sth充分彰显。

18.d evelop oneself to the point at which使自己不断进步，直至。

19.s th is a source of joy & satisfaction。

是快乐和满足的源泉20.s uccess comes from being excellent at what you do成功来自于出色的工作21.s th is a journey , not a destination。

是一段旅途并非是目的22.d rive sb to do sth 鞭策某人做某事23.s th is diminishing with each passing day。

1. life on the go移动人生2. on the go忙个不停；四处奔走；跑来跑去3. put…into, talk out…and press…4.I _____ be at home in ten minutes.(must,can.should)5. make it possible for sb. to do…5. throughout /all through/all over the world全世界6.add to / add… to/add up to7. remind sb.of /about sth提醒某人某事; 使…想起8.allow/permit sb.to do sth.9. obey the rule遵守规章制度 10.break the rule11. don’t dare to do…/dared do 12. spend too much time on…13. the answer seems to be that… 14. have a need to/____ is no need to..(it/there)15. stay/keep in touch in…与某人保持联系 16. no matter where无论在哪No matter how expensive the cellphone is, I’ll buy it because I need one badly.17. Having a cell phone makes us feel safer. 18.according to19. in case of …万一…,假设 20. in case 以防万一；假设21. do whatever she wants to do 22. the talk key通话键It’s generally considered unwise to give children whatever he or she wants.23.send images传送图象 24. an electronic calendar电子日历25.obey the rules遵守规章制度 26. be cool扮酷27.dial the number拨号 28.the latest cellphones最新款式的手机29.surf the Internet上网 30. once a day每天一次31.take over 接管,接收 32.call for 需要，要求，为…叫喊33.depend on 依靠,依赖 34. succeed 成功(in);继任, 继…后发生35.break down 抛锚，毁掉，坏掉，中止 e up with 提出37.take steps/action采取行动措施 38.be based on以…为基础e A as B把A用作B 40.make an appointment 约会,约定41.improve one’s image改善形象 42. agree with / to / on43. They ______ everywhere-sometimes _____ they shouldn’tA. are using; whichB. are being used; whereC. are being used; in whichD. are been used; where44. reach/____ , ____,_____ agreement / in agreement with45. depend on sb for sth/ depending on / it all depends46. take over/in/sb for sb/up/off/on 47. break down/in /away from/ out/into/up48. It’s no wonder that 49. force sb to do sth/ force sb into sbSentences in the text1. be + being + done1).Words and images are being sent throughout the world.2). … They are being used as cameras and radios, …2. seem* seem + adj. This problem seems complicated, but actually it is simple.* seem to do I seem to have seen him somewhere before.* It seems as i f …It seems as if it is going to rain.A Quiz for Unit 9Class ______ Name ___________ No. ______I. 单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1．In case the house ___ down, we will get the insurance money.A．burns B．will burn C．burnt D．is burning2．Please remind me ____ go without him tomorrow.A．don’t B．not to C．shouldn’t D．to not3.His suit has become tight. He seems ___ weight.A．to gain B．being gained C．gaining D．to have gained4．-How did the plan strike you?-It is so practical, so we can’t think ____ of it.A．anything B．much C．too highly D．too high5．The earth was once a beautiful planet where people lived happily ___ trees and animals. Now , the world is dark and dirty, with no room ___ happiness and fun.A．among; for B．between, for C．between; of D．among; of6．-Whose advice do you think I should take?-____.A．You speak B．That’s it C．It’s up to you D．You got it7．Henry can’t attend the party ____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party ____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A．held; being held B．held; to be heldC．being held; to be held D．being held; held8．-May I look at the menu for a little while?- Of course, ____, sir.A．don’t worry B．it doesn’t matterC．enjoy yourself. D．take your time.9．Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ___ worried the public．A．what B．that C．which D．why10．Jane didn’t follow our advice that she ___ more attention to her pronunciation.A．be paid B．must pay C．pay D．would pay11．Scientist will have to ____new methods to increase the world’s foo d supply.A．come about B．come up with C．come up D．come out12．His daughter ___ his company when he was ill.A．took out B．took over C．took place D．took up13．-Shall we go for a picnic this weekend?- Well, ____. We’ll have to see if the weather is fine .A．it all depends B．it depends on C．O.K. D．I don’t know.14．-Tom, why are you late again?- Sorry, manager. My car ____ on my way to the office.A．broke down B．broke up C．broke out D．broke into15．You may do ____ you want on condition that you stay in the room .A．whatever B．which C．that D．all what16.A new cinema ____ here . They hope to finish it next month .A. will be buildB. is buildC. has been builtD. is being built17. I don’t think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work .A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it18. my dictionary _____. I have looked for it everywhere but still ____ it .A. has lost ; don’t findB. is missing ; didn’t getC. has lost ; haven’t foundD. is missing ; haven’t found19. We agreed _____ here but so far sh e hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meeting C to meet D. to have met20. Would you please wait a moment ? Your papers ______.A. will be printedB. are being printedC. have been printedD. are printingII. 单词拼写10%（每空1分）1． My brother is now studying in the English D__________ of Xiamen University.2． In modern society , good _________（行为） is a symbol of good education .3．The teacher criticized him because he didn’t come to school for no p_________ reason .4． He failed in such an easy examination ______________（出乎意料地）. .5． I thank you very much indeed for this __________ (接见).6． A child usually has ____________(绝对) trust in its mother .7． We will be paid a_________ to the amount of work we do .8． The manager has made an _______________ (约会)with him .9． They are now ready for ______________ (紧急情况)at any time .10． ____________(电) plays an important part in our every-day life .III. 完成句子30%（每空1分）1. 不管我们在哪里或是在做什么,都有必要同家人和朋友保持联系。

Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮IV. Useful expression 有用的表达1，at large 逃遁，是介词短语。

a criminal at large 在逃犯, A bird flu is at large 禽流感正在肆虐,Talk about the plan at large=in details2，Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America.Giant panda are large,bear-like animal which are found in Sichan province.The UFOs are bright,saucer-like objects which are found in the sky.3，Come into传到我有一想法。

An idea came into my mind.An idea flashed into my mind.4，wild puma野生美洲狮，wild animal野生动物，wild dog野狗, stray sheep迷途的羔羊5，accumulate 积累，积聚I accumulate a large vocabulary.amass fortunate 财富的快速积累compile the poems 汇编6，thousands of 几千，成千上万的hundreds of 几百，成百上千的hundreds of thousands of 几十万7，confirm:确认, Claim: 声称说, put:措辞说, state：声明, complain of: 抱怨说8，observe: 发现, spot: 发现, see:看到9，A trail of :一串儿（没有连接物）, A bounch of: 一串儿（有连接物）10，in possession of ：拥有, in the possesion of: 属于We love a person only becase we think that he or she is in possession of the quality we respect. 我们之所以爱一个人，只是由于我们认为那个人具有我们所尊重的品质。

Useful Expressions for unit 51. 遭受…袭击be battered by2. 重创…的沿海地区hammer the coast of3. 特大威力the extraordinary power4. 归咎于be due to5. 增加beef up6. 坐落在狭长形岛上perch on a slender island7. 越来越容易受到…be increasingly vulnerable to8.冲走wash away9.把…卷走wipe out10.是…日常吃的主食be a staple of one’s diet11.加大了…的影响magnify its effects12. 以不断增加的速度at an accelerating rate13. 在…之间in between14.客观地说put matters in perspective15. 连续三年three in a row16. 不停地，一口气地at a stretch17. 温带temperate zone18. 每年的正常变化year-to-year variations19. 受人尊重的科学机构esteemed scientific organizations20. 相继死去die off21. 引发灾难性气候trigger devastating weather22. 人口稠密的地区densely populated land23. 无法居住become uninhabitable24. 从…迁徙migrate from25. 呼吸系统疾病respiratory illnesses26.提高…的发生率increase the incidence of27. 有利于… in favor of28. 突然的气候变化abrupt climate change29. 在缓慢进行中in the slow creep of30. 在现实时间快速变化中in the quick pop of real timeunit 71. 孤注一掷go for broke2. 嗜赌成瘾者compulsive gamblers3. 消除wipe away4. 失去尊严lose one’s pride5. 生存哲学existential philosophy6. 牌室的常客card room regulars7. 付出高昂的代价pay a steep price8. 主题公园theme park9. 不可救药的吸毒成瘾者hard-core drug addicts10. 在边缘摇摆teeter on the verge11. 虐待儿童child abuse12.家庭暴力domestic violence13. 许多a host of14.成为重大新闻make headline15. 无法理解beyond one’s comprehension16. 内心流血bleed inside17. 清醒起来 sober up18. 为…而不顾一切be desperate for19. 保险单insurance policy20. 债台高筑suffocating debts21. 前途无量promising future22. 呆滞无神的双眼expressionless eyes23. 每况愈下的健康状况failing health24. 再玩几副a few more hands。