英文中的拟声词总结Onomatopoeia
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开门的拟声词英语表达英文回答:There are many different onomatopoeias for the sound of opening a door in English. Some of the most common include:Creak: This is a slow, high-pitched sound that is often made by old doors.Squeak: This is a sharp, high-pitched sound that is often made by new doors.Thud: This is a loud, low-pitched sound that is often made by heavy doors.Bang: This is a loud, sharp sound that is often made by doors that are slammed shut.Click: This is a short, sharp sound that is often made by doors that have a latch.The onomatopoeia that you use will depend on the type of door and the way it is being opened. For example, you would use the onomatopoeia "creak" for an old door that is being opened slowly and carefully. You would use the onomatopoeia "bang" for a heavy door that is being slammed shut.Here are some examples of sentences that use onomatopoeias for the sound of opening a door:The old door creaked open, revealing a dark and dusty room.The new door squeaked open, letting in a gust of fresh air.The heavy door thudded open, startling the group of people who were waiting outside.The door banged open, and a group of armed men rushed in.The latch clicked open, and the door swung inward.Onomatopoeias can be a fun and effective way to add sound to your writing. They can help your readers to visualize the scene and to experience the action.中文回答:开启门的拟声词有很多,以下是英文中几种最常见的拟声词:Creak(嘎吱声),高调、缓慢的声音,常用于年久失修的门。
英语动物拟声词及其翻译一、引言英语与汉语虽然属于两种不同的语言系统,但是都有着丰富的拟声词。
英语拟声(onomatopoeia) 与汉语修辞格拟声完全相同,都是模拟事物自然声音的一种构词方法。
各种动物的声音在经验世界中随处可闻,动物拟声词也就应运而生。
动物拟声词在英语拟声词中占有很重要的份额,它比汉语动物拟声词还要丰富多样。
汉语动物拟声词往往用简单和笼统的一个“叫”字来表述,而英语一般都用专门的拟声词来表达各种不同动物的叫声。
正确地翻译动物拟声词,能够烘托气氛、显示意境、增强声势和实地情景感,使平淡的句子变得鲜活生动、富有情趣,创造出一种使人身临其境、如闻其声的氛围,达到传声达情和闻声解意的语用目的。
二、英语动物拟声词的类型与翻译英语动物拟声词可以分为直接拟声( Primary Onomatopoeia) 和间接拟声( Secondary Onomatopoeia) 两种类型,在翻译中存在着较明显的区别。
直接拟声指的是动物的声音与意义基本吻合,能够直接产生音义之间的相互联想。
如听见[mu : ]的声音使人想到母牛的“哞哞”声。
英语中许多表示动物鸣叫声的词是直接拟声,它与汉语的拟声词存在许多相同之处,在发音上十分接近。
如猫叫声,英语拟声词为mew , miaow , 汉语拟声词为“喵”;鸽子的叫声,英语拟声词为coo ,汉语拟声词为“咕咕”;鸭子的叫声,英语拟声词为quack ,汉语拟声词为“呱呱”;鹅的叫声,英语拟声词为cackle ,汉语拟声词为“咯咯”;青蛙的叫声,英语拟声词为croak ,汉语拟声词为“嗝嗝”。
这类拟声词摹拟动物的发音,英语与汉语基本上相同或相近,翻译时只要借助汉语的习惯表达法,就能够使读者达到动物如在眼前的感受,从而产生丰富的联想。
间接拟声指的是词的发音并不直接唤起某种听觉的经验,即并非对动物自然声音的直接模拟,而是引起一种运动的感觉,或者某种物质与精神特性的感觉。
换言之,间接拟声是指音与某种象征性意义发生联想。
拟声词总结Onomatopoeia onomatopoeia is imitative sound in nature and build vocabulary, is every language in the world has the ingredients. Although onomatopoeia is also the imitation of the sounds of nature, it has great subjectivity. The sounds of nature are infinite, and through the interpretation of our ears and brains, the identification of the main sense of Avalokitesvara, and then by the phoneme system of our own language, such simulations will be distorted. Therefore, it is the voice of imitation and ventriloquist is different.Onomatopoeia is also called onomatopoeia, onomatopoeia words, words sound like. It is a word that mimic natural sounds. Chinese characters are usually used as phonetic symbols to form onomatopoeia. It and transliteration binome words are similar in nature, Chinese characters for phonetic, regardless of the meaning, therefore, they are "Yan sound words", and "words" is a relative concept. Because onomatopoeia is mostly used to describe and describe, some people refer to it as an adjective. There are people who have subjective feelings and emotions (such as voice Xingfa oh! Ah Ukraine! Onomatopoeia. It's all out of order. Adjectives and onomatopoeia are still limits exist, the overlapping forms of emphatic and emotional color, overlapping forms of onomatopoeia is a pure sound, does not have any additional meaning (Note 1). Unlike the onomatopoeic words in grammar adjectives can be modified by degree adverbs and negative adverbs, for example, we don't say "wow wow La La is the underground", would not say "the wind was blowing". Onomatopoeia can not be expressed in the form of "A not A". Onomatopoeia can be combined with quantity words, whereas adjectives can not. The double syllable overlap, onomatopoeiacan be a AABB type (dingdingdangdang), also can be the ABAB type adjective (Jingle jingle), usually just AABB. The positions of onomatopoeia in sentences are more flexible and have greater independence. Adjectives do not have such characteristics.Onomatopoeia words usually appear in the text, and must be quoted in order to indicate the particularity.Monosyllabic:Wow Bang Bang Bang boo Shua Ping and beep when spit chokeDisyllabic:Wang Dong Dong Long ah La La Huahua was swishing hush howls duck quack gurgling bell Ling whiz roar roar tickGet out of Xixi and lie lie stinging Lili hum ah hum hum reach the rumbling hissing patter toot hum giggle quackWhat is Guanyong off bleating scream boastful boastful called Xuan Xuan strong clang Zha Zha quite weary tut tweeted howl howl Xiao Xiao Jie Jie cooJiji quack chirp pops Oh didi Sasha laughing whirring squeak wow collapseType AB:Click click tick with burst table tennis was first with cicadas cuckoo tinkle bells between Mianman whisper with cracklingsnoringMeow Hula chirp Ba BuType AAA:Buzz quack crackling bomb Nan murmuredType AAB:Dingdingdang drops a Dongdong all Lala WOWType ABB:They all crashed!Type ABA:Goo squeak squeakType AAAA:DangdangType AABB:Buzz buzz crackle crackling tick at chugging GA Jiji quack whining at twitterLa la la la Huahua dudunangnang splitType ABAB:Squelch gudonggudong patter Portsmouth Longpu long beep in Dulu Dulu beep in the snoring when when Lang PA pull pull black Cara CaraShua Shua pull pull jingle jingle rumbling through grunt through Bu Bu tinkling patterType ABCC:Bobba Ding Dong Long zeroType ABCD:Qi in Long2 Kong provision in PA pull bleep Ding bell when Lang jabber jingle with sob PI mile balaType ABCA:Dong Long Dong Qiang Qiang not longType ABBB:Lili Hua La patterOnomatopoeia:Onomatopoeia questionnaire (I)1. the rope broke the sound of collapse: GE2.. Boiled Egg sound: a ge3. thunder noise: suddenly cage4. under the stairs: Deng Ge5. burp sound: Ge.6. fried beans: Ke Bang sound7. lock the door when the sound: black this8. the sound of rain walking in the mud: black! The 9. paper: sudden noise jitter Shua10. diving sound: thump11. the sound of slipping: flapping12. clear laughter: Ge lowThe 13. sound pole pick things: Ge branch14. shake bell sound when Lang: Black15. the noise in the belly: bone, bone, Lu16.: the sound of blowing box suddenly collapsed17. the sound of falling into the mud: suddenly18. into the water and throw bricks sound: Peng Dong19.: the sound of water, a few.20. sound when bleeding: hit this21. the sound of Cannon: bone East22. the noise of a house collapsing23. the sound of falling from a bed24. the sound of water opening: divination25. the sound of a Book falling on the ground26. iron carriage noise: Ge Dang27. branches at breaking sound: Ke poor28. the beating of the heart29. brick landing sound: thump30. the branch scraped:31. hens lay a difference: GE32. the sound of pig feed: Black wipe33. soup soup overflow, fire sound: at the beginning of the end Onomatopoeia questionnaire (two)1, the clash with metal2, describe the sound of metal Dangdang3, metal, porcelain for crash jingle4, drums, knock5, sound the sound made (close)6, knock on wood sound Bang Bang7, heavy fall plump sound8, things toppling sound crash9, the wind rustling sound of branches and leaves10, Zhai Hui sound off a branch11, a little cold wind howling12, on the sand, sand hammer or wind rustling, rustling grass 13. The propeller of the airplane turns14, crackling rain hit the roof15. Pull out the water16, a snap object compression17, streams, springs flowing sound gurgling18, liquid, boiling, water gushing into the water or sound. 19, heavy landing sound splash20, water, gas, sound of laughter burst out21, thunder, explosion, the sound of machine rumble22, whistle or horn sound whiningZizi, 23 oil in the pan24, the sound of crackling firecrackers explode25, pedal floor sound ascend26, stretched his neck, the rooster crowingOnomatopoeia questionnaire (three)Note: the [[]] symbol represents the word in front of the word 'onomatopoeia'1. ow [] called frightening. [Beijing dialect]2. the sound of the branch broke off. (negative tone, the following are the same)3.: [] a plank fell in the water.4. [] made a sound, the door shut.Bang Bang Bang [5.], came the sound of knock on wood.6. a nervous breakdown.The 7. car crash [] sound stopped.8. bass [] sound, struck a match.9. click [] suddenly heard a sound, the branch broke.10. two people whisper []The 11. part [] sound, and ripped a piece of cloth.Blah blah [12.].With 13. [], I do not know what things fall down.14. jingle [ring].The 15. pound []16. trumpets [[rings].17. let the wood stand, let it ring.18. GA / tree [] sound was blown off.19. crunch [snap] and break the stick.20. cluck [] the sound of leather shoes.21. he heard the back room [] there was a loud thump.22. pole presses creak sound straight [].23. the cuckoo is cooing.24. plump [] sound fell.25. pot bubbling and open up [].26. the belly is rumbling [ringing].27. clattering [], the wind blew the door open.28., far away, I heard the sound of "wooden slippers".29. he hey hey [sneer] a sound.30. [thunder] struck a thunder. (or long or rumbling) Wow 31. [] sound, water pouring down.32. birds. [] called.33. little insects chirp [chirp].34. birds chirp [] called.35. Lang [] a pot fell on the ground.36. little kittens meow [].37. slapped [slapped] on the ear.38. - [] sound disturbed me.The firecrackers were crackling sound [] 39.40. came crackling gunfire [].41. [] he bursts into a laugh.42. gongs clanked [].43. rain Shua [] the next stop.44. bullets flew hissing from the head [].45. train wind [] on the past.46. boring [] sound woke me up.47. wow [] burst into tears.48. the bee buzzed [flew].49. children would learn babble [].50. sword clank [].51. mice squeak [cry].Round and roundOnomatopoeia cognition structure integrityThe physiological basis of native and non-native speakers have the same cognition and understanding of natural speech intuition, therefore, this article tries to feel the onomatopoeia for the material, from the perspective of cognitive linguistics as the breakthrough point, to explore the cognitive process of L1 language subject and their relations of two language learners understand and use the general structure mode of onomatopoeia. The structural models related to the process of language intuition, perception and acquisition of cognitive subjects are summarized as follows: 1.. The structure of speech patterns: general speech has the tendency to express specific meanings. Between the tone and the tone symbol with arbitrariness is that sound guide have certain connection between certain meaning, so it is necessary to structure pattern of monosyllabic, kana and xenia, tone, tone sound Qingzhuo confrontation enharmonic firstly investigated native speakers. 2. the structural pattern of form: Based onthe basis of the language to understand the morphology and meaning are similar to onomatopoeia, mimicry words, and related verbs or nouns. 3., the structural model of grammar: onomatopoeia has always been classified into sub class words, but in fact, the grammatical structure model of onomatopoeia in the mother tongue also contains the constraints of CO relation and affirmative negation. 4., the semantic structure model: language base has sound, sound, symbol, form and meaning and other structures. Therefore, the base language is formed by means of speech, form and grammar, and forms a regular semantic structure model. Onomatopoeia is a very sensitive word, so it is necessary to understand the onomatopoeia in the specific context...The comic language (common onomatopoeia)AAtishoo - Voice of sneezing.Ow: describe wailing or cry. Example: to call.BTa - example: ~, the door shut.- example: 1 ~ Baji, slipped.The old man kept his pipe on his pipe.CCa - example: a motorcycle to stop.Bass (Ceng) - example: cat ~ a channeling tree.First, describe the fast moving sound. For example, I slipped and fell.Stabbed - - for example: a sound, the clothes were torn a hole.DThe sound of hooves is from far and near. Machine guns are ringing.Jingle (Jingle) - cases (a) ~ ~, the bell rang. Case (two) pick the sound of bucket collision.When (Pan) - voice against metal artifacts.With the sound of knocking - metal objects.With (Deng) - example: ~ ~ to go upstairs.Tick (tick) -- case study: the room was very quiet, only the ~ rang.Drop: drop of rain.Didi - car horn to ring.A - ~! It seems that someone is knocking at the door.Honk - car horn ~ ground to make a noise.GQuack (quack) - ~, wild geese flying overhead.GA - a car to stop.A - ~, branches folded into two halves.A flat - (creak) once was pressed ~ ~ ring.Beng - ~ 1!Gordon: example: that was just about to......Giggle and laugh.Hiccup: belch, full.Quack quack (G game) (G game) - children cry.Quack (Gu.) Ji (Ji): 1, onomatopoeia, describe the sound of applause. 2, refers to applause: Welcome Wang to sing a song, we give him ~.Quack quack (Gu.) (Gu.): - describe the duck, frogs and other loud noises.Quack (Gu.) (d.): - click is frozen hard, go up ~ ~ ring.Plump cases: big stones to a sound fell in the water.For cases (a): a pot of porridge ~ ~ ring. Example (two): bring up a bowl of water and drink it.Gollum (gululu) - cases (a): ~, belly rang. Example (two): rock roll down the mountain.In (Gu Longlong) - the sound of thunder. Example: the thunder is from far and near.Roll rotating quickly. Example: eyes Gulu Lu look at this, look at that.A: the sound of running water or. Water and land flowed into the fields.HHey (HAI) yo Ho (hey, yo) - the sound of shouting when doing manual labor. Example: come on, dry, hey!Hey hey (HEI): example (a): Hey hey! Example (two): Hey! Did you hear what I said? (note)Well! What is it? (surprised)Hey, we did a great job. (proud)Call for example (1): the north wind blows to the ground.Shoutchi -- to gasp.Snoring - example: tracheitis is broken and the voice is ringing in the throat.Hula (Hoo) - the red flag is blown to the ground.A pair of cases: springboard is too long, straight to walk on. Example (two), the weather is too hot, take off the straw hat ~.Coax (Hong) - coax, everybody laugh.Boom - boom! The house fell down with a loud noise.Boom boom! The earthquake.Wow - example: rain ~ ~ underground.Crash: the iron gate is closed!E.g.: the bookshelf is upside down and the books are scattered all over the place.Jojoba, onomatopoeia. Example: sharpening.Ho - onomatopoeia: example: ~ ~ laugh.Interjection: example: you are here to, ah!Ha - an example (a): a sigh of relief. Example (two): ha ha, you guessed it!Ah (he) -- (a): a sigh of relief. Example (two): laughing happily.JPeter: Bird ~ ~ to call.Mutter: speak in a low voice. Example: they ~ do not know what to say.Creaky (chirp) - they were to laugh and shout.Bobba - cases (a): the stone rolled down the hill to. Example (two): they talked for a while.Blah: example: talking to.Twitter (twitter) - describe the messy crushing sound. The birds are called.Chirp - describe the sound of a bug.Jijicaocao - describe voice was fast and chaotic. Example: in the house, I don't know what to say.When many birds call together tweeted. Also described the shrill cries.Chirp - describe insects, birds of fine.KFor example: "Ka" to shut the door.Cabarete (Cameroon it) -- case study: -! The stakes have changed into two pieces.Click: example: ~! The branch broke.Click (is) - example: ~ 1, put down the phone.LWhen the birds chirping sound crisp. Example: to call her.Lili: describe the wind or rain. Example: the wind is blowing and there is a sound.When the sound of walking car wheels. The car wheels.When the sound of rumbling wheels. Example: a heavy cart to sound.When Bang - sounds to describe objects. Example: to the door had been kicked!Lang: example: he turned to the door with a sound.Murmur - a continuous murmur of voice. Example: mumbling to herself.PPa - clapping, put a gun or describe something hit the sound. Example: whip pops pingponging.Table tennis - cases (a): hail playing in the house to chaos ring. Case (two): a gunshot."Bang" - describe an impact or a landing. Example: with a bang, the board fell off.When the heart thump. Example: my heart jumped with fright.Bang - example: ~ ~ a knock on the door.When continuous crackling beat, blasting sound. Example: applause.When shooting, blasting crackling sound. Example: the gunshot.When the sound of heavy landing thump. Example: a sound, I do not know what fell from the room.Splash (plop) - jump into the water.Puchi -- case study: ~, the ball loose gas.Flapping - - describing the sound of flapping wings. Example: wings fly away.PRR (rolling - poof) describe a lot of tears fall down. Example: she was unable to stop her tears from falling down.QThe buzz of voices -- describe fine. Cases:SSo, describe quickly through the voice. Example: bullets flying overhead.Shhh - shaped bullet quickly in the air over the sound. Example: bullets flying overhead.Rustle: example: sound.- the voice of the wind and leaves rustle. Example 1: tears. Example two: fingers trembling.TWhen the bell, Gong Tang, a kind of voice. Example: how many shots did he make?.Clang - metal objects such as the clash. Example: ~ the basin fell to the ground.Tei describes the sound of a bird's rapid flapping of its wings. Example: numb to a sound, flew away.WThe little girl is crying incessantly.Hullabaloo (wow LA) - speak or noise. Example: to discuss.For example, a car sped by.XWhen a slight patter of the wind and the rain, the sound of leaves. Example: light rain ~ ~ the next non-stop.Xixi: describe a slight wind, rain and snow.Xilihuala cases (1): rain ~ up. Example (two): the decorations in the hall are hit by these.Hee hee - describes laughter. Example: laughing.The rustle of tiny friction sound described. Example: sound.Angela: describe the sound of breathing. Example: gasp for breath.Describe the cry of an animal. Example: the duckling calls to the ground.When the sound of breathing out. Example: asthma ~!YYiyiyaya -- example: next door came to the violin sound.Reading voice recite or intone in reading.Ah, the door is open.What when the cry of the birds.ZWhen the clank of metal impact out loud voice. Example: pleasant to the ear.A leisurely leisurely, at the sound.TChug - example: Motorcycle ~ ring.Tom-tom -- example: to heart beating.Pseudo animal soundsMeow, meow.Wang - dog.Moo - moo.A horse called.Baa - the sheep's name.Hissing - horse barking.Squeak - the cry of a small animal. Oh, the rooster.Cluck - the hen's cry.Buzz - the cry of a bee.Cha - magpie cry.。
英语咂嘴拟声词Onomatopoeia is a linguistic phenomenon where words are formed to resemble the sound they describe. These words are often used in comics, cartoons, and other forms of media to create a more immersive and expressive experience for the audience. In the English language, onomatopoeic words are particularly prevalent, with a wide range of sounds being represented through unique and often playful lexical creations.One of the most recognizable forms of English onomatopoeia is the sound of an animal. From the "meow" of a cat to the "oink" of a pig, these words effectively capture the vocalizations of our furry friends. The versatility of these onomatopoeic words is evident in their ability to convey not only the sound but also the emotional state or behavior of the animal. For instance, a "purr" suggests a content and relaxed feline, while a "growl" indicates a more aggressive or defensive disposition.Beyond animal sounds, English onomatopoeia extends to a wide range of other natural and man-made phenomena. The sound of rainpattering on a window can be represented by the word "pitter-patter," while the crackling of a fire is often depicted as "crackle" or "sizzle." The mechanical world is also well-represented, with words like "tick-tock" for a clock, "beep-beep" for a car horn, and "buzz" for the sound of an electrical device.One of the fascinating aspects of English onomatopoeia is its ability to capture not only auditory but also visual and tactile sensations. The word "sploosh" can evoke the image of a large object hitting a body of water, while "squish" suggests the sensation of stepping on a soft, squishy substance. These words, though primarily representing sound, engage multiple senses and contribute to a more immersive and imaginative experience for the reader or listener.The versatility of English onomatopoeia is further demonstrated in its cross-cultural adaptability. Many onomatopoeic words, such as "meow" and "woof," have been adopted by various languages, reflecting the universal nature of certain sounds. However, the specific representations of these sounds can vary across cultures, adding to the richness and diversity of onomatopoeic expressions.One particularly interesting aspect of English onomatopoeia is its role in language development and acquisition. Children, in their early stages of language learning, often rely heavily on onomatopoeic words to communicate and express their understanding of the worldaround them. These words serve as a bridge between the child's experience and the abstract nature of language, making it easier for them to connect the sounds they hear to the corresponding words.Furthermore, the playful and expressive nature of onomatopoeic words can contribute to the development of language skills, such as phonological awareness and vocabulary expansion. As children experiment with different onomatopoeic representations, they gain a deeper understanding of the relationship between sound and meaning, laying the foundation for more complex linguistic abilities.In the realm of literature and creative writing, onomatopoeic words have long been employed to enhance the sensory experience of the reader. Comic books and graphic novels, in particular, have embraced the use of onomatopoeia, with words like "BANG," "CRASH," and "KAPOW" adding a dynamic and energetic quality to the visual storytelling. These words not only convey the sound of the action but also suggest the intensity and impact of the events unfolding on the page.Beyond comics, onomatopoeic words have found their way into various forms of literature, from poetry to prose. Writers have utilized these lexical creations to evoke specific sounds, emotions, and sensations, creating a more immersive and engaging reading experience. The rhythmic and playful nature of onomatopoeia canalso contribute to the overall musicality and cadence of a literary work, adding to its artistic and aesthetic appeal.In the realm of advertising and marketing, onomatopoeic words have been employed to capture the attention of consumers and convey the unique qualities of a product or service. The "crunch" of a snack, the "fizz" of a carbonated beverage, or the "roar" of a powerful engine can all be effectively communicated through the use of onomatopoeic language, evoking a sensory experience that can influence consumer perceptions and purchasing decisions.In conclusion, the role of onomatopoeia in the English language is multifaceted and significant. These words not only capture the sounds of the world around us but also contribute to the richness and expressiveness of our communication. From language acquisition to creative expression, onomatopoeic words continue to play a vital role in shaping the way we engage with and understand our environment. As we continue to explore the depths of the English language, the study of onomatopoeia promises to reveal even more fascinating insights into the human experience and the power of language to represent and convey the world in all its vibrant and dynamic complexity.。
英文中的拟声词总结Onomatopoeia走兽怎么叫:1、狮子(lion)roar, howl;2、老虎(tiger)roar, howl;3、豹子(panther)howl4、大象(elephant)trumpet;5、豺(jackal)howl6 、狼(wolf)howl7、狗(dog)bark,yap,yelp,bay,howl,growl,snarl,whine8、狐(fox)bark,9、猫(cat)mew,miaow,miau,meow,10、鼠(mouse)squeak,cheep,peep "11、猪(pig)grunt, whick, aqueak12、野猪(swine)grunt13、公猪(boar)girn14、熊(bear)bruzz, growl15、无尾猿(ape)gibber,gueriet16、猴(monkey)screech, gibber, chatter, snutter, jabber, howl17、骆驼(camel)nuzz, grunt18、鹿(deer)call, bell, bellow19、牛(cattle)cow,bleat20、公牛(bull)bellow,low21、母牛(cow)low22、小牛(calf):bleat23、水牛(buffalo)boo24、羊(sheep,goat)baa, bleat25、马(horse)neigh,whinny,nicker26、驴(ass,donkey)bray, hee-haw27、兔子(rabbit)mumble虫子怎么叫:1、青蛙(frog)croak2、蟾蜍(toad)shriek3、蛇(snake, serpent)4、蜜蜂(bee)buzz,hum,bumble,drone5、黄蜂(wasp)hum6、蟋蟀(cricket)chirp(chirup)7、甲虫(beetle)drone,boom8、蚱蜢(grsshopper)chirp9、蚊子(mosquito)hum,buzz,drone10、苍蝇(fly)hum,buzz,drone飞禽怎么叫:1、公鸡(cock)crow2、母鸡(hen)cackle,cluck3、小鸡(chicken)cheep4、火鸡(turkey)gobble5、鸭(duck)quack6、鹅(goose)cackle,hiss,creak,gaggle7、鸽子(dove,pigeon)coo,crood,croud,croodle,8、鹌鹑(quail)curkle9、鸠(stock-dove)murmur10、斑鸠(turtle-dove)wail11、天鹅(swan)chant,cry12、乌鸦(crow,raven)caw,croak13、白嘴鸦(rook)caw14、鹧鸪(partrige)call15、鹦鹉(parrot)prat,squawk16、孔雀(peacock)tantle,scream17、云雀(lark)sing18、红雀(linnet)chirp19、喜鹊(magpie)chatter,clatter20、麻雀(sparrow)chirp21、夜莺(nightingale)warble,pip,jug,jug-jug22、画眉(mavis)guaver23、布谷(cuckoo)cuckoo24、鹤(stork)coniat25、白鹤(crane)whoop Z0ad26、燕(swallow)chirp,twitter27、海鸥(gull):mew28、鹰(eagle)scream各类物体的响声:1、金属磕碰声当啷clank,clang2、形容金属的响声当当rattle3、金属、瓷器连续撞击声丁零当啷jingle,jangle,cling-clang4、鼓声、敲门声咚咚rub-a dub,rat-tat,rat-a-tat5、脆响的(关门)声吧嗒clik6、敲打木头声梆梆rat-tat,rat-at7、重物落下声咕咚thud,splash,plump8、东西倾倒声哗啦crash,clank9、风吹动树枝叶声飒飒sough,rustle10、树枝等折断声嘎巴crack,snap11、不大的寒风声瑟瑟rustle12、踩沙子、飞沙击物或风吹草木沙沙、飒飒rustle13、飞机螺旋桨转动呼呼whirr14、雨点敲击房顶噼里啪啦patter15、水流动声拔拉splash,gurgle16、物体受压嘎吱creak 喀嚓crack.snap17、溪水、泉水流动声潺潺murmur,babble,purl18、液体、沸腾、水流涌出或大口喝水声咕嘟babble,gurgle19、重物落地声扑通flop,thump,splash,pit-a-pat20、笑声、水、气挤出声扑哧titter,snigger,fizz21、雷声、爆炸声、机器声隆隆hum,rumble,roll22、汽笛或喇叭声呜呜toot,hoot,zoom23、油在锅里滋滋sizzle24、鞭炮爆炸声噼啪pop25、脚踏楼板声登登clump或许拟声词大家用的不多,,但其处理与表意相当复杂。
走兽1、狮子(lion)roar, howl; 2、老虎(tiger)roar, howl;3、豹子(panther)howl4、大象(elephant)trumpet;5、豺(jackal)howl 6 、狼(wolf)howl7、狗(dog)bark,yap,yelp,bay,howl,growl,snarl,whine 8、狐(fox)bark,9、猫(cat)mew,miaow,miau,meow, 10、鼠(mouse)squeak,cheep,peep "11、猪(pig)grunt, whick, aqueak 12、野猪(swine)grunt13、公猪(boar)girn 14、熊(bear)bruzz, growl15、无尾猿(ape)gibber,gueriet 16、猴(monkey)screech, gibber, chatter, snutter, jabber, howl 17、骆驼(camel)nuzz, grunt 18、鹿(deer)call, bell, bellow19、牛(cattle)cow,bleat 20、公牛(bull)bellow,low21、母牛(cow)low 22、小牛(calf):bleat23、水牛(buffalo)boo 24、羊(sheep,goat)baa, bleat25、马(horse)neigh,whinny,nicker 26、驴(ass,donkey)bray, hee-haw27、兔子(rabbit)mumble虫子1、青蛙(frog)croak 2、蟾蜍(toad)shriek3、蛇(snake, serpent)4、蜜蜂(bee)buzz,hum,bumble,drone5、黄蜂(wasp)hum6、蟋蟀(cricket)chirp(chirup)7、甲虫(beetle)drone,boom 8、蚱蜢(grsshopper)chirp9、蚊子(mosquito)hum,buzz,drone 10、苍蝇(fly)hum,buzz,drone飞禽怎么叫:1、公鸡(cock)crow2、母鸡(hen)cackle,cluck3、小鸡(chicken)cheep4、火鸡(turkey)gobble5、鸭(duck)quack6、鹅(goose)cackle,hiss,creak,gaggle7、鸽子(dove,pigeon)coo,crood,croud,croodle 8、鹌鹑(quail)curkle9、鸠(stock-dove)murmur 10、斑鸠(turtle-dove)wail11、天鹅(swan)chant,cry 12、乌鸦(crow,raven)caw,croak13、白嘴鸦(rook)caw 14、鹧鸪(partrige)call15、鹦鹉(parrot)prat,squawk 16、孔雀(peacock)tantle,scream17、云雀(lark)sing 18、红雀(linnet)chirp19、喜鹊(magpie)chatter,clatter 20、麻雀(sparrow)chirp21、夜莺(nightingale)warble,pip,jug,jug-jug 22、画眉(mavis)guaver23、布谷(cuckoo)cuckoo 24、鹤(stork)coniat25、白鹤(crane)whoop Z0ad 26、燕(swallow)chirp,twitter27、海鸥(gull):mew 28、鹰(eagle)scream1、金属磕碰声当啷clank,clang2、形容金属的响声当当rattle3、金属、瓷器连续撞击声丁零当啷jingle,jangle,cling-clang4、鼓声、敲门声咚咚rub-a dub,rat-tat,rat-a-tat5、脆响的(关门)声吧嗒clik6、敲打木头声梆梆rat-tat,rat-at7、重物落下声咕咚thud,splash,plump8、东西倾倒声哗啦crash,clank9、风吹动树枝叶声飒飒sough,rustle 10、树枝等折断声嘎巴crack,snap 11、不大的寒风声瑟瑟rustle12、踩沙子、飞沙击物或风吹草木沙沙、飒飒rustle 13、飞机螺旋桨转动呼呼whirr 14、雨点敲击房顶噼里啪啦patter 15、水流动声拔拉splash,gurgle 16、物体受压嘎吱creak 喀嚓crack.snap 17、溪水、泉水流动声潺潺murmur,babble,purl 18、液体、沸腾、水流涌出或大口喝水声咕嘟babble,gurgle19、重物落地声扑通flop,thump,splash,pit-a-pat20、笑声、水、气挤出声扑哧titter,snigger,fizz21、雷声、爆炸声、机器声隆隆hum,rumble,roll 22、汽笛或喇叭声呜呜toot,hoot,zoom 23、油在锅里滋滋sizzle 24、鞭炮爆炸声噼啪pop25、脚踏楼板声登登clumpmurmur, babble, bang,click, fizz, hush, buzz, beep ,boom ,clap ,cluck ,crackle ,chuckle ,crunch hiccup ,honk ,ping pong ,plop ,pop ,poof ,thud ,tick-tock ,screech ,snap ,swoosh ,whack ,zap Argh! 表示极度的沮丧和失望. Ah! 羡慕,满意Aha! 满意,愉快,胜利Ahem! 唤起注意Alas! 遗憾,悲痛,不幸Bah! 轻蔑,厌恶Brrr! 寒冷Blech! 吃到或看到一些另人反感的东西时的反应.Blah! 咳!表示不喜欢,不赞成. Boom! 碰!形容巨响.Crash! 哗啦一声,形容物体相撞的声音. Darn!(Darn it!) 愤怒,失望Eek! 唷! 表示恐惧. Eww! 呦!尝到,闻到或看到令人反感的东西时的反应. For goodness sake! 惊奇,害怕Gad! 惊奇,不赞同Gee! 惊奇,赞美God!(Good god! Great God! 惊奇,恐惧Geez! 天哪.表示气愤和难以置信.此为感叹词Jesus 的委婉说法.Gosh! 哎呀!表惊讶.Grrrrr! 格噜..表示生气的幽默用法.是幽默地模仿了动物被激怒时发出的声音.Gulp! 不好!糟了!表示坏事即将发生.说这个词时,通常很小声. Good gracious! 惊奇,恼怒Goodness! 惊奇,害怕,恼怒Hi (嗨)Hush (嘘) Hem (哼)Heaven forbid! 惊奇,害怕Heaven help me! 惊奇,害怕(Good) Heavens! 惊奇,害怕Help! 求助Hey! 惊奇,喜悦,疑问,或唤起注意Hmmm! 思考Ho(a)! 惊奇,满足,喜悦或唤起注意I-I-I-I-I! 呀呀........!难以置信.读作: eye-y'eye-y'eye-y'eye-y'eye!I’ll be darned! 惊奇Jesus(Christ)! 不满意,失望,痛苦,惊恐Kaboom! 轰!砰!表突然发生的爆炸声.Look out! 警告Mmmm! 品尝满意Mercy! 惊奇Mercy me! 惊奇My! 惊奇,羡慕My,my! 惊奇My goodness! 惊奇,害怕My word! 惊奇Ow! 哎哟!表示疼痛. Oh! 惊奇,诧异,害怕,疼痛Oh, boy! 激动,惊奇,惊喜(男女都可说)Oh, dear! 惊奇Oh,my! 惊奇,羡慕Oh, no! 害怕,惊奇,失望Oho! 惊奇Oh-oh! 遇到不顺心的事Ouch 疼痛Ow! 疼痛Oh, well! 无可奈何Pew ! 呦!表示味道难闻.Phew! 咳!表示极度焦虑之后,如释重负.Piuck! 呦!尝到,闻到或看到令人反感的东西时的反应. Pow! 啪!砰!形容突然的袭击. Psst! 唤起注意Say! 唤起注意,或想起什么Shit! 愤怒,厌恶,沮丧Sigh! 唉!咳!表示无奈和失望. 说的时候,轻轻的,无可奈何的!Smash! 哗啦!形容物体猛烈撞击,造成破碎或损坏.Thwack! 啪!形容物体相撞发出急促的声音,但没有造成破损.打耳光就可以用这个滴.呵呵. Thank God! 宽慰,感谢Thank goodness! 感谢Tsk-tsk! 不赞同Tut-tut! 不满,不耐烦Ugh! 厌恶Unbelievable! 惊讶Wham! 砰!描述快速移动的物体突然撞击在景致的物体上时所发出的声音.Whew! 表示经理极度焦虑后的极大安慰. Whoa! 嘿!嘿!用于阻止对方的行动. Whoops! 嗨!突然想起要做某事oops! 哎呀!表示发生意外. 撞到别人时可以用哦. Whoosh! 呼的医生,嗖的一声.描述物体快速移动发出的声音.Watch it! 警告Watch out! 警告Well! 惊奇,宽慰Well, I never! 惊奇,愤怒Well,well! 惊奇Whoopee! 高兴Wow! 诧异,惊讶,羡拟声词的常见三种翻译处理方法:一、译为汉语对应的拟声词,有的译为独词句,有的译为动词或名词的辅助成分。
1.Crack! The stick broke in two.喀嚓!棒子断为两截。
2.Only the venliator in the cellar window kept up a cealess rattle.只有地下室窗户上的鼓风机发出无休无止的呼呼声。
3.Round the corner of Croscent Bay, between the pile-up masses of broken rock, a flock of sheep came pattering.沿着新月海湾的地方,从一堆堆破碎的岩石堆中,一群羊叭嗒叭嗒地跑了过来。
二、有时可以将英文的拟声词译为汉语中较为抽象的“..........的叫,...........声”,有的则直叙其动作。
1.The cock in the yard crowed its first round.院子里的雄鸡已经叫头遍了。
2.He felt as if he must shout and sing, he seemed to hear about him the rustle of unceasing and inmumberable wings.他感到简直要大喊大唱,耳际仿佛传来无数翅膀的拍击声。