完形填空--职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第六部分讲义9

正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第六部分讲义10完形填空+第十四篇Family HistoryIn an age when technology is developing faster than ever before, many people are being 1 （B. attracted）to the idea of looking back into the past. One way they can do this is by investigating their own family history. They can try to 2 （D. find） out more about where their families came from and what they did. This is now a fast-growing hobby, especially in countries with a 3 （A. fairly）short history, like Australia and the United States.It is 4 （B. one）thing to spend some time 5 （C. going） through a book on family history and to take the 6 （D. decision） to investigate your own family's past. It is 7 （A. quite） another to carry out the research work successfully. It is easy to set about it in a disorganized way and 8 （B. cause） yourself many problems which could have been 9 （C. avoided） with a little forward planning.If your own family stories tell you that you are 10 （A. connected） with a famous character, whether hero or criminal, do not let this idea take over your research. Just 11 （A. treat） it as an interesting possibility. A simple system 12 （C. for） collecting and storing your information will be adequate to start with; a more complex one may only get in your 13 （D. way）. The most important thing, though, is to 14 （A. get） s tarted. Who knows what you 15 （B. might）find?1. A. pushed B. attracted C. fetched D. brought[答疑编号505916060501]【答案】B【解析】根据文章意思，“很多人都热衷于回忆过去”，选B，be attract to被吸引到，固定搭配。

最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）PASSAGE 11The Great Newspaper WarUp until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used __1__ illustrations and the articles were about politics or business.Two men changed that - Joseph Pulitzer __2__ the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Journal. Pulitzer bought the New York World __3__ 1883. He changed it from a traditional newspaper into a very__4__ one overnight. He added __5__ illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on __6__ crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she __7__ to a mental hospital. She then wrote a series of articles about the poor treatment of __8__ in those hospitals.PASSAGE 11The Great Newspaper WarUp until about 100 years ago, newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers. They used __1__ illustrations and the articles were about politics or business.Two men changed that - Joseph Pulitzer __2__ the New York World and William Randolph Hearst of the New York Journal. Pulitzer bought the New York World __3__ 1883. He changed it from a traditional newspaper into a very__4__ one overnight. He added __5__ illustrations and cartoons. And he told his reporters to write articles on __6__ crime or scandal they could find. And they did. One of them even pretended she was crazy and then she __7__ to a mental hospital. She then wrote a series of articles about the poor treatment of __8__ in those hospitals.In 1895, Hearst came to New York from __9__ California. He wanted the Journal to be more sensational and more exciting __10__ the world. He also wanted it to be __11__, so he reduced the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than__12__. He often said, "Big print makes big news."Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they __13__ to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator, __14__ pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was__15__. Hearst answered, "You furnish the pictures. I'll furnish the war."EXERCISE:1. A) no B) many C) a lot D) little2. A) on B) for C) in D)of3. A) on B) in C) at D) about4. A) excite B) excitingly C)exciting D) excited5. A) a lot B) few C) a few D) lots of6. A) every B) all C) both D) many7. A) admitted B) was admitted C) could admit D) has admitted8. A) patients B) patience C) patient D) patiences9. A) an B) the C) a D) /10. A) than B) as C) in D) for11. A) cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D) the cheapest12. A) anyone B) anyone's C) anyone else D) anyone else's13. A) may B) might C) can D) could14. A) draw B) drew C) to dray D) drawn15. A) going B) going out C) going on D) going offKey: ADBCDABADABDDCCPASSAGE 12Shopping for ClothesShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in __1__. He knows what he wants, and his __2__ is to find it and buy it. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's __3__.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. In that __4__ the salesman tries to sell the customer something else - he offers the nearest to the article required. Good salesman brings out such a substitute with __5__: "I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It __6__ to be the colour you mentioned." Few men have __7__ with this treatment, and the usual response is: "This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be __8__ my time and yours by trying it on."For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the __9__ way. Her shopping is not often __10__ on need. She has never fully decided what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion, willing to try __11__ any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that __12__ thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected __13__. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman nay easily spend an hour going from one rail to another __14__ selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a tiresome process, but apparently a(n) __15__one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.EXERCISE:1. A) detail B) advance C) hurry D) full2. A) objective B) need C) dream D) reason3. A) sadness B) amusement C) surprise D) satisfaction4. A) time B) event C) case D) situation5. A) care B) skill C) attention D) interest6. A) happens B) is C) changes D) comes7. A) experience B) is C) interest D) patience8. A) losing B) wasting C) spending D) giving9. A) same B) similar C) opposite D) clever10. A) relied B) done C) related D) based11. A) on B) with C) by D) people12. A) nobody B) someone C) surprise D) everyone13. A) deal B) bargain C) surprise D) people14. A) before B) after C) as D) by15. A) exhausting B) boring C) enjoyable D) gracefulKey: BADCBADBCDADBACIn 1895, Hearst came to New York from __9__ California. He wanted the Journal to be more sensational and more exciting __10__ the world. He also wanted it to be __11__, so he reduced the price by a penny. Hearst attracted attention because his headlines were bigger than__12__. He often said, "Big print makes big news."Pulitzer and Hearst did anything they __13__ to sell newspapers. For example, Hearst sent Frederic Remington, the famous illustrator, __14__ pictures of the Spanish-American War. When he got there, he told Hearst that no fighting was__15__. Hearst answered, "You furnish the pictures. I’ll furnish the war."EXERCISE:1. A) no B) many C) a lot D) little2. A) on B) for C) in D)of3. A) on B) in C) at D) about4. A) excite B) excitingly C)exciting D) excited5. A) a lot B) few C) a few D) lots of6. A) every B) all C) both D) many7. A) admitted B) was admitted C) could admit D) has admitted8. A) patients B) patience C) patient D) patiences9. A) an B) the C) a D) /10. A) than B) as C) in D) for11. A) cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D) the cheapest12. A) anyone B) anyone’s C) anyone else D) anyone else’s13. A) may B) might C) can D) could14. A) draw B) drew C) to dray D) drawn15. A) going B) going out C) going on D) going offKey: ADBCDABADABDDCCPASSAGE 12Shopping for ClothesShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in __1__. He knows what he wants, and his __2__ is to find it and buy it. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone’s __3__.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. In that __4__ the salesman tries to sell the customer something else - he offers the nearest to the article required. Good salesman brings out such a substitute with __5__: "I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It __6__ to be the colour you mentioned." Few men have __7__ with this treatment, and the usual response is: "This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be __8__ my time and yours by trying it on."For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the __9__ way. Her shopping is not often __10__ on need. She has never fully decided what she wants, and she is only "having a look round". She is always open to persuasion, willing to try __11__ any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that __12__ thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected __13__. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman nay easily spend an hour going from one rail to another __14__ selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a tiresome process, but apparently a(n) __15__one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.EXERCISE:1. A) detail B) advance C) hurry D) full2. A) objective B) need C) dream D) reason3. A) sadness B) amusement C) surprise D) satisfaction4. A) time B) event C) case D) situation5. A) care B) skill C) attention D) interest6. A) happens B) is C) changes D) comes“成千上万人疯狂下载。

06职称英语综合类完形填空全真题(上)第六部分：完型填空（每题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个答案，并涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Where Did All the Ships Go?The Bermuda Triangle is one__1__the greatest mysteries of the sea．In this triangular area between Florida，Puerto Rico and Bermuda in Atlantic，ships and airplanes __2__to disappear more often than in__3__parts of the ocean。

And they do so__4__ leaving any sign of all accident or any dead bodies．It is__5__that Christopher Columbus was the first person to record strangehappenings in the area．His compass stopped working，a flame came down from the sky，and a wave 1 00 to 200．feet．high carried his ship about a mile away．The most famous disappearance in the Bermuda Triangle was the US Naval Air Flight 19．__6__December 5，1945，five bomber planes carrying 14 men．__7__ on a training mission’from the Florida coast．Later that day, all communications with Flight 1 9 were lost．They just disappeared without a trace．The next morning，242 planes and 19 ships took part in the largest air-sea search in history．But they found nothing.Some people blame the disappearances__8__supernatural forces．It is suggested the__9__ships and planes were either transported to other times and places，kidnapped by aliens__10__ attacked by sea creatures．There are__11__natural explanations，though．The US Navy says that the Bermuda triangle is one of two places on earth __12__a magnetic compass points towards true north__13__magnetic north．__14__planes and ships can lose their way if they don’tmake adjustments．The area also has changing weather and is known__15__its high waves．Storms Can turn up suddenly and destroy a plane or ship．Fast currents could then sweep away any trace of an accident．Bermuda Triangle 百慕大三角区Florida 佛罗里达，美国的一个州Pueto Rico 波多利加]Compass n．罗盘，指南针Supernatural adj．超自然的Kidnap v．绑架Alien n．外星人Magnetic adj．有磁性的Trace n．痕迹练习：1．A)from B) Of C)about D) on2．A)often B)look C)sometimes D) seem3．A)rest B) another C) other D)others4．A)without B)by C)from D)upon5．A)saying B)being said c)said D)says6．A) On B)In C) from D) since7．A)took up B) took as C) took after D) took off8．A)for B) about C) on D) from9．A)missing B) missed C) miss D) having missed10．A) and B) or C) nor D) neither11．A)also B) no C) more D) beside 12．A) which B) there C) where D) that 13．A)instead of B) exceptC) than D) nor14．A)Similarly B) furthermoreC) However D) Therefore15．A) as B) for C)by D) from。

2014年职称英语_国家指定教材_完形填空_所有文章中英文对照版 (3)完形填空文章_综合类_C级 (3)第一篇 A Life with Birds【有鸟陪伴的生活】 (3)第二篇 A Lucky Break【幸福的骨折】 (5)第三篇Global Warming 【全球变暖】 (6)第四篇 A Success Story【一个成功的故事】 (8)第五篇Traffic in Our Cities 【城市的交通】 (10)完形填空文章_综合类_B级 (12)第六篇Teaching and Learning【教与学】 (12)第七篇The Difference between Man and Computer 【人与电脑的区别】 (14)第八篇Look on The Bright Side 【看光明的一面】 (16)第九篇The First Bicycle【第一辆自行车】 (18)第十篇Working Mothers 【职业母亲】 (19)完形填空文章_综合类_A级 (21)第十一篇School Lunch【学校午餐】 (21)第十二篇 A Powerful Influence【强大的影响】 (23)第十三篇The Old Gate【古老之门】 (25)第十四篇Family History【家族史】 (27)第十五篇Helen and Martin【海伦和马丁】 (29)完形填空文章课后练习参考答案__综合类 (32)2014年职称英语_国家指定教材_完形填空_所有文章中英文对照版阅读下面的短文。

短文中有十五个空白，在文章的后面，每一个空白都列了四个备选答案。

请根据文章的内容选择合适的词或短语填在空白处。

完形填空文章_综合类_C级第一篇 A Life with Birds【有鸟陪伴的生活】For nearly 17 years David Cope has worked as one of the Tower of London's Yeoman Warders, ____1____ known to tourists as Beefeaters. David, 64, lives in a three-bedroomed flat right at the ___2_____ of the Byward Tower, one of the gatehouses. “____3____ our bedroom we have a marvellous view of Tower Bridge and the Thames. ”says David.The Tower of London is famous ___4____its ravens, the large black birds which have lived there for over three centuries. David was immediately fascinated by the birds and when he was ____5___ the post of Raven Master eight years ago he had no ____6____ i n accepting it. “The birds have now become my life and I'm always ____7___ of the fact that I am ___8____ a tradition. The legend says that if the ravens leave the Tower, England will fall to enemies, and it's my job to ____9____ sure this doesn't happen!”David ____10____about four hours a day to the care of the ravens. He has grown to love them and the ____11____ that he lives right next to them is ideal. “I can ____12____ a close eye on them all the time, and not just when I'm working.” ____13____, David's wife Mo was not ____14____ on the idea of life in the Tower, but she too will be sad to leave when he retires next year. “When we look out of our windows we see history ___15_____ around us, and we are taking it in and storing it up for our future memor ies. ”文章翻译：有鸟陪伴的生活作为伦敦塔的守卫者之一David Cope在那里工作了近17年，被游客们称为Beefeaters。

正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第六部分讲义8完形填空+第十一篇School LunchResearch has shown that over half the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school do not eat 1 （B. properly） in the middle of the day. In Britain schools have to 2 （B. provide）meals at lunchtime. Children can 3 （D. choose） to bring their own food or have lunch at the school canteen.One shocking 4 （A. finding） of this research is that school meals are much healthier than lunches prepared by parents. There are strict 5 （A. standards）for the preparation of school meals, which have to include one 6 （B. portion） of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta（意大利面食）. Lunchboxes 7 （A. examined） by researchers contained sweet drinks, crisps and chocolate bars. Children 8 （C. consume） twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime.The research will provide a better 9 （C. understanding） of why the percentage of overweight students in Britain has 10 （A. increased）in the last decade. Unfortunately, the government cannot 11 （A. criticize）parents, but it can remind them of the 12 （A. nutritional） value of milk, fruit and vegetables. Small changes in their children's diet can 13 （D. affect） their future health. Children can easily develop bad eating 14 （D. habits） at this age, and parents are the only ones who can 15 （A. prevent） it.1. A. appropriately B. properly C. probably D. possibly[答疑编号505916060431]【答案】B【解析】根据文章意思，“中午吃的不是很适当”，选properly。

【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】职称英语考试综合类完形填空单项练习题When Spanish football club Barcelona paid US$35 million for Ronaldinho last summer, they weren't buying a pretty face. "I am(51)," admits the Brazilian superstar (超级明星). "But everyone has got a different kind of beauty. What I (52) have is charm."Indeed he has. His buck teeth (龅牙), flowing hair, big smile, and of course his (53) skills are always eye-catching on the pitch. The 23-year=old striker(中锋) scored two goals in a 3-2 win over Deportivo La Coruna on March 1. It was Barcelona's sixth win in a row and, thanks to their Brazilian's 10-goal contribution, (54)looked like a poor season could now end a success.Ronaldinho-full name Ronaldo De Assis Moreira-is one of many South Americans who learned their skills playing in the backstreets before (55) them off on the world stage.Great things were (56) when Gremio signed him as a seven-year-old, and he soon became friends with Ronaldo, who was then the other young star of Brazilian football. It was Ronaldo who first called him Ronaldinho, which (57) Little Ronaldo.He first (58) for his country in 1999 but it was at the 2002 World Cup where he showed his real worth, scoring an unbelievable free-kick in Brazil's quarter-final victory (59) England."I have never failed to deliver in big matches," Ronaldinho says. "My game is based on improvisation (即兴表演). Often a forward does not have the time to decide whether to shoot or (60). It is instinct that gives out the orders."。

最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）PASSAGE 1The Invention of the telephoneIn the nineteenth century, the invention of the telegraph made it possible to send noises, signals, and even music over wires from one place to another. However, the human voice __1__ this way. Many inventors tried to find a __2__ to send a voice over wires, and in 1876 some of their efforts were crowned with success. ___3___ American inventors, Alexander Graham Bell and Elisha Gray, __4__ at almost the same time. The United States Supreme Court finally had to decide which of the two __5__ the first inventor of the telephone. The Court decided __6__ Bell's favor.Born in Edinbrug, Scotland, Bell grew up in a family __7__ was very interested in teaching people to speak. His grandfather had been an actor who left __8__ to teach elocution; his father was a teacher __9__ deaf-mutes learn how to speak.However, probably none of the __10__ inventions gave Bell the same feeling of triumph __11__ he had on the day when he spilled some acid from his batteries. It was after he had worked for months to find ways to send something more __12__metallic twangs over the wires. Thinking Watson, __13__, was in the next room, Bell called, "Mr.Watson, __14__. I want you." Watson was not in the next room. He was down in his laboratory, __15__ to the receiver. To Watson's surprise, he heard the words perfectly. He ran to tell Bell the news: the wires had carried Bell's voice perfectly.EXERCISE:1. A) had never traveled B) never had traveledC) was never traveled D) never was traveled2. A) solution B) key C) way D) mean3. A）Two B) The two C) The two of D) Of two4. A) was succeeded B) have succeededC) succeeded D) was succeeding5. A) was B) to be C) being D) having been6. A) at B) on C) to D) in7. A) that B)where C) in which D) who8. A) a theatre B) theatre C) theatres D) the treatre9. A) which was helped B) that was helpedC) who helped D) who has helped10. A) later B) latter C) lately D) afterwards11. A) like B) to C）which D) as12. A) of B) / C) as D) than13. A) being his helper B) was his helperC) his helper D) to be his helper14. A) come here B) come up C) go away D) go down15. A) besides B) beside C) next D) byKey: ACACADADCADDCACPASSAGE 2Cultural DifferencePeople from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable, sometimes without realizing it Most Americans ___1___ out of the country and have very ___2___ experience with foreigners. But they are usually spontaneous, friendly and open, and enjoy ___3___ new people, having guests and bringing people together formally or informally. They tend to use first names ___4___ most situations and speak freely about themselves. So if your American hosts do something that ___5___ you uncomfortable, try to let them know how you feel. Most people will __6__ your honesty and try not to take you uncomfortable again. And you'll all __7__ something about another culture!Many travelers find __8__ easier to meet people in the U.S. than in other countries. They may just come up and introduce themselves or even invite you over __9__ they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be __10__. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just __11__ a good time. Just like anywhere else, it takes time to become real friends __12__ people in the U.S..If and when you __13__ American friends, they will probably __14__ introducing you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud __15__ you, it's probably because they are. Relax and enjoy it!EXERCICE1. A) have never been B) have been never C) has never been D) has been never2. A) a little B) little C) much D) a great deal3. A) meet B) to meet C）meeting D) to have met4. A) on B) among C) within D) in5. A) makes B) make C) made D) making6. A) praise B) honor C) appreciate D) confirm7. A) pick B) select C) learn D) study8. A) this B) it C) them D) /9. A) when B) if C)after D)before10. A) superficially friend B) superficial friendC) superficially friendly D) superficial friendly11. A) having B) taking C) making D) killing12. A) with B) among C) to D) in13. A) get along with B) get rid of C) stay away from D) stay with14. A) hate B) forbid C) avoid D) enjoy15. A) to know B) knowing C) know D) having knownKey: ABCDACCBDCAADDA“成千上万人疯狂下载。

第一套:第一部分: 词汇选择(第1-15题, 每题1分, 共15分)下面共有15句子, 每个句子均有一种词或短语划有底横线, 请从每个句子背面所给旳四个选项中选择一种与划线部分意义最相近旳词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡对应旳位置上。

He was a very cute boy but now he seems to have no interest in anything.A) clever B) honestC) brave D) dull原则答案: a2. Data from Voyager II have presented astronomers with a puzzle about why our outermost planet exists.A) problem B) mysteryC) question D) point原则答案: b3. The film originated from a short story.A) resulted B)derived原则答案: b4. After supper we usually take a stroll around the park for about an hour.A) walk B) restC) bath D) breath原则答案: a5. This is a subject that has now moved into the political domain.A) extent B) zoneC) area D) competition原则答案: c6. She is noted for her generous contribution for the relief of the poor.A) charged B) accusedC) famous D) responsible原则答案: c7、 He rolled up his trouser leg to exhibit his wounded knee.C) show D) examine原则答案: c8、 8.You startled me when you shouted.A) threatened B) frightenedC) interrupted D) troubled原则答案: b9、 It is said the houses along this street will soon be demolished.A)pulled down B) pulled upC) pulled off D) pulled in原则答案: a10、 She tried to probe my mind and discover what I was thinking.A) solved B) exploredC) involved D) exploded原则答案: b11. The parents have to restrain their daughter from running out into the street.A)disallow B) reduceC) prevent D) confine原则答案: c12. He expressed concern that the ship might be in distress.A) despair B) difficultiesC) need D) danger原则答案: d13. 13.Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A) shaken B) fallenC) damaged D) trembled原则答案: c14. Thick clouds obscured the stars from view.A)darkened B) heldC) blackened D)prevent原则答案: d15. The river was contaminated with waste.A) blackened B) pollutedC) widened D) mixed原则答案: b第二部分: 阅读判断(每题1分, 共七分)阅读下面这篇短文, 短文后列出了七个句子, 请根据短文旳内容对每个句子作出判断。

正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第六部分讲义7完形填空*第九篇The First BicycleThe history of the bicycle goes back more than 200 years. In 1791, Count（伯爵）de Sivrac 1 （A. delighted） onlookers in a park in Paris as he showed off his two-wheeled invention, a machine called the celer iferé. It was basically an 2 （D. enlarged）version of a children’s toy which had been in 3 （A. use）for many years. Sivrac's “celeriferé” had a wooden frame, made in the4 （B. shape）of a horse, which was mounted on a wheel at either end. To ride it, you sat on a small seat, just like a modem bicycle, and pushed 5 （D. hard）against the 6 （B. ground） with your legs—there were no pedals. It was impossible to steer a celeriferé and it had no brakes, but despite these problems the invention very much 7 （B. appealed）to the fashionable young men of Paris. Soon they were 8 （C. holding） races up and down the streets.Minor 9 （C. injuries） were common as riders attempted a final burst of 10（D. speed）. Controlling the machine was difficult, as the only way to change 11 （A. direction）was to pull up the front of the “celeriferé” and 12 （C. turn） it round while the front wheel was 13 （D. spinning） in the air. “Celeriferés” were not popular for long, however, as the14 （C. combination） of no springs, no steering and ro ugh roads made riding them very uncomfortable. Even so, the wooden celeriferé was the 15 （A. origin） of the modem bicycle.1. A. delighted B. cheered C. appreciated D. overjoyed老师手写内容：look on 着眼于delight 使某人高兴/兴奋[答疑编号505916060401]【答案】A【解析】根据文章意思，“Count de Sivrac使围观者兴奋”，选delighted。

2014年职称英语综合类B级完型填空（经典缩印版）（范文大全）第一篇：2014年职称英语综合类B级完型填空(经典缩印版) 第六篇 Teaching and learningMany teachers believe that the responsibilities(职责)for learning 是…的责任)the student.If a long reading assignment(n.任务，作业)is __in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination.The idea（理想）_ student is considered to be one who is motivated(v.刺激，激发……的积极性)to learn for the sake of(为了)learning（学习）_, not the one interested only in getting high grades.Sometimes homework is returned with（带…回来）brief written comments but without a grade.Even if a grade is not given, the student is for learning the material assigned.When research is , the professor expects the student to take it responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library.Professors do students graduate students to exhaust(v.耗尽，使筋疲力尽;彻底讨论)the reference _ sources(资源)_ in the library.Professors will help dependent on them.In the United Stats professors have many other duties teaching, such as administrative(adj.管理的,行政的)or research work.Therefore, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is If a student has problems with classroom work , the student sho 会).第七篇 The Difference between Man and Computer What makes people different from computer programs? What is the missing element(n.元素，成分，要素)that our theories don’t yet answer is simple: People read newspaper stories for a reason: to learn more about they are interested puters, on the other hand, don't.In fact, computers don't have interests;there is nothing in particular(尤其, 特别)that they aretrying to find out when they read.If a computer program（程序）_ is to be a model of story understanding, it should also read for a “purpose”.Of course, people have several goals that do not make sense（合理）to attribute to computers.One might read a restaurant guide in（为了）order to satisfy hunger or entertainment(n.娱乐，消遣)goals, or to find（寻找）a good place to go for a business puters do not get hungry, and computers do not have business lunches.However, these physiological(adj.生理学的,生理的)and social goals give（导致）to several intellectual(adj.智力的，聪明的)or cognitive(adj.认知的，认识上的)goals.A goal to satisfy hunger gives rise to(引起, 导致)goals to findabout the name of a restaurant which serves（供应）the desired type of food, how expensive the restaurant is,the location of the restaurant, etc.These are goals to _ acquire（获取）information or knowledge, what we are calling learning（学习）_ goals.These goals can be held by computers too;a computer might（可能）_ “want” to find out the location of a restaurant, and read a guide in order to do so in（以…方式）the same way as a person might.While such a goal would not arise（起于）out of hunger in the case of the computer, it 很可能)arise out of the “goal” to learn more about restaurants.*第八篇Look on The Bright SideDo you ever wish you were more optimistic(adj.乐观的，乐观主义的), someone who always expected（期望）to be successful? Having someone around who always fears（恐惧）the worst isn’t really a lot of fun（乐趣）.We all know someone who sees a single cloud on a sunny day and says, “It looks like（像）rain.” But if you catch yourself thinking such things,it's important to do something about（对此）it(代前面整句话，指这个状况、情况、事实).to psychologists(心理学家).It only takes a little effort, andyou'll find life more rewarding(adj.有益的，值得的，有报酬的)as a result（结果）.Optimism，they say，is partly about self-respect and confidence but it's also a more positive way of looking at life and all it has to offer（提供）.Optimists are more likely（很有可能）to start new projects and are generally more prepared to take risks.Upbringing(教养，养育，抚育)is obviously(adv.明显地，显然地)very important in forming your attitude（态度）to the world.Some people are brought up to depend（依赖于）too much on others and grow up(成长)forever blaming(v.责备，归咎于)other people when anything goes（发生）wrong.Most optimists,on the _other（另一方面）（把..看作）failure as the end of the world—they just get on（继续）with their lives.*第九篇 The First BicycleThe history of the bicycle goes back more than 200 years.In 1791, Count(伯爵)de Sivrac delighted（使...喜悦）onlookers(观众)in a park in Paris as he 炫耀)his two-wheeled invention, a machine called the celeriferé.It was basically an enlarged（扩大）version of a children’s toy which had been in use（在使用中）for many years.Sivrac's “celeriferé” had a woo den frame, made in the shape（形状）of a horse,which was mounted on a wheel at either end．T o ride it, you sat on a small seat, just like a modem bicycle,and pushed hard（努力）against the ground（地面）with your legs—there were no pedals(踏板，脚蹬子).It was impossible to steer(驾驶，操纵，控制)a celeriferé and it had no brakes(闸，刹车（吸引）to the fashionable young men of Paris.Soon they were holding（举行）races up and down the streets.Minor injuries（受伤）were common as riders attempted a final burst(爆发，突发，爆炸)of speed（速度）.Controlling the machine was difficult, as the only way to change direction（方向）was to pull up the front of the “celeriferé” and turn（掉转）it round while the frontwheel was spinning（自旋）in the air."Celeriferéof no springs(弹簧), no steering and rough roads(起伏路)made riding them very uncomfortable.Even so,the wooden celeriferé was the origin（始祖）of the modem bicycle.第十篇 Working MothersCarefully conducted(v.实施，实行)researches that have followed the children of working mothers have not been able to show any long-term problems, compared with children whose mothers stayed at home.My personal view（观点）is that mothers should be allowed to work if they wish.Whether we like it or not, there are a number（很多）of mothers who just have to work.There are those who have invested(投资)such a big part of their lives in establishing(建立)a career that they cannot afford （负担）to see it lost.Then there are many who must work out of pure economic(经济上的)necessity（有必要）.Many mothers are not cut（适合于）out to be full-time parents.After a few months at home with a much loved infant(婴儿，幼儿), they feel trapped(v.使陷入困境，使受限制)and isolated(使隔离，使孤立).There are a number of options(选项，选择)when it comes（涉及）to choosing childcare.These range from child minders(照顾者)and nannies(保姆)直到)Granny(奶奶)or the kind(好心的)lady across（对面）the street.reality（在现实状况下）, however,many parents don't have any choice;they have to accept anything they can get.Be prepared!No matter（无论）how good the childcare may be,some children are going to protest(抗议)wildly(激烈的)if they are left.This is a perfectly（完全）normal stage of child development.Babies separate well in the first six months,but soon after that they start to get a crush(依恋, 压烂)on Mum and close family members（成员）.Make sure that in the first week you allow plenty of（大量）安顿下来).All children are different.Some are independent, while others are more（做）thebest for your children, it's not the quantity(数量)of time you spend with them，it's the quality（质量）that matters.第二篇：2014职称英语押题理工B 完型填空完型填空：第十篇Chicken Soup for the Soul: Comfort Food Fights Loneliness Mashed potatoes, macaroni and cheese, may be bad for your arteries, ____1____ according to a study inPsychological Science, they’re good for your heart and____2____.“comfort food1 ” and how it makes people feel.“For me____3____, food has always played a big role in my family”, says Jordan Troisi, a graduate student2 at the University of Buffalo3，and lead author4 on the study.The study came out of the research program of his co-author Shira Gabriel.It has____4____ non-human things that may affect human emotions.Some people reduce loneliness by bonding with their____5____ TV show, building virtual relationships with a pop song singer or looking at pictures of loved ones.Troisi and Gabriel wondered if comfort food could have the same effect____6____ making people think of their nearest and dearest5.In one experiment, in order to make____7____ feel lonely, the researchers had them write for six minutes about a fight with someone close to them.Others were given an emotionally neutral writing assignment.Then, some people in each____8____ wrote about the experience of eating a comfort food and others wrote about eating a new food.____9____ the researchers had participants____10____ questions about their levels of loneliness6.Writing about a fight with a close person made people feel lonely.But people who were generally____11____ in their relationships would feel less lonely by writing about a comfort food.“We have found that comfort foods are consistently associated with those close to us,” saysTroisi.u Thinking about or consuming these foods later then serves as a reminder of those close others.” In ____12____ essays on comfort food, many people wrote about the____13____ of eating food with family and friends.In another experiment,____14____ chicken soup in the lab made people think more about relationships, but only if7 they considered chicken soup to be a comfort food.This was a question they had been asked long before the experiment, along with many other questions, so they wouldn’t remember it.Throughout everyone’s daily lives8 they experience stress, often associated with our ____15____ with others, “Troisi says.‘‘Comfort food can be an easy remedy for loneliness.词汇：mashed / mæʃt / adj．被捣成糊浆的macaroni / ,mækə'rəʊnɪ/ n．通心粉 cheese / tʃiːz / n．奶酪 artery / 'ɑːtərɪ / n．动脉assignment / ə'saɪnmənt / n．指定作业reminder / rɪmaɪndə / n．起提醒作用的东西 remedy / remɪdɪ/ n．治疗方法，药物 virtual / vɜːtjʊəl / adj．虚拟的注释：1．comfort food：爽心食品 2．graduate student：研究生3．The University of Buffalo：布法罗大学，建校于1846年，位于水牛城（Buffalo City），属于纽约州立大学，因此称为纽约州立大学水牛城分校。