《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—冠词的真题汇编含解析

实用文档一、选择题1．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/2．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 3．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a5．—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A．a; the B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an6．The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the8．I often play _____ piano on weekends.A．a B．an C．the9．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an10．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/11．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a12．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a13．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /14．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a 15．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the 16．Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A．a B．an C．the D．/17．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a18．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the 19．—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 21．Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A．an, The B．a, The C．an, An D．a, An22．–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A．The; a B．The; the C．A; a D．A; the23．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the24．---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an25．___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A．A B．An C．The D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认识那个长头发的女孩吗？——是的，她是玛丽。

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1．Zanco,Americantechcompany,madetiniestphoneintheworld-theTiny11.A.the;aB.an;/C./;aD.an;the【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意：Zanco，美国的一家科技企业，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny11.。

不定冠词单词前；定冠词thea/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an这个，那个，往常用于特指，在这里是用于最高等前，应选用于元音开头的D。

【议论】考察冠词辨析。

依据语境选出正确答案，并能在语境中娴熟运用冠词。

2．—Judy,howwas________camping?—Theothercamperswerenice,andwehad________funtimetogether.A.a;aB.a;the C.the;theD.the;a【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意：——朱迪，此次野营怎么样？——其余的野营者很友善，我们在一同玩得很高兴。

第一个空指讲话两方都知道的事物，用定冠词the；第二个空考察固定搭配，haveafuntime，玩得很高兴，固定搭配，应选D。

【议论】考察冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的使用规则，依据语境选择适合的冠词。

3．Billbought________usefulbook.________bookisveryinteresting.A.a;TheB.a;AC.an;TheD.an;A【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意：Bill买了一本实用的书。

这本书很风趣。

表示泛指一本实用的书，且useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，第二次出现book，表特指，用the，应选A。

【议论】考察冠词的用法。

注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

4．Weusuallygoswimmingin_____summer.Butin______summerof2018,wedidn't.A./;/B.a;aC./;theD.a;/【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意：我们往常在夏季去游泳。

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school．A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是：在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。

800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词，800读作：eight hundred，是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。

2．—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李小姐。

指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。

不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。

【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。

注意冠词的使用规则。

4．We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳。

但是2018年的夏天，我们没去。

第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the。

中考英语英语冠词句型附答案附解析一、选择题1．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a 2．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for som e information. A．a B．an C．/ D．the3．In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A．the; a B．/; a C．the; / D．/; /4．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a 5．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A．A B．An C．The D．/6．— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; / D．an; /7．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the8．─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．a; the 9．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the 10．There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A．不填B．a C．the D．an12．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an13．Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A．/, the B．the, / C．/, / D．the; the14．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a 15．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A．a B．an C．the D．/16．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the17．—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A．a B．/ C．an D．the18．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the 19．According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundredyears.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an21．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／22．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a23．________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A．How B．How a C．What a D．What an 24．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an 25．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the26．The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A．the; 不填B．a; the C．a; 不填D．the; the27．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a / 28．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an29．一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the30．Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A．/; the B．the; the C．/; / D．the; / 31．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /32．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a33．–Look！She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A．/, a B．the, an C．the, a D．/, an34．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a35．I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A．an B．/ C．the D．a36．Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A．a B．an C．the D．/37．In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／38．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A．a B．an C．the D．/39．—Mary, have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom recently?—Yes, of course. I can’t think of ________ more touching one than that.A．an, a B．the, an C．the, a D．a, the40．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：看，在单词‘university’中有一个字母u和字母s。