主谓一致改错题 (2)

主谓一致是英语语法中最基本的原则之一。

当主语是单数时，谓语应该用单数形式；当主语是复数时，谓语则应该是复数形式。

没有正确的主谓一致，会导致语言的不连贯和句子结构的混乱。

在这篇文章中，我们将给出一些主谓一致的改错题，希望能给你提供参考。

错误示例1：错误：My family have a dog named Max. He loves to play fetch in the park.改正：My family has a dog named Max. He loves to play fetch in the park.解释：这个句子的主语是“my family”，应该用单数形式的谓语动词“has”，而不是复数形式的“have”。

错误示例2：错误：The news are devastating. Many people have lost their homes.改正：The news is devastating. Many people have lost their homes.解释：这个句子的主语是“the news”，应该用单数形式的谓语动词“is”，而不是复数形式的“are”。

错误示例3：错误：The group of friends goes to the beach every summer. They enjoy swimming and playing beach volleyball.改正：The group of friends go to the beach every summer. They enjoy swimming and playing beach volleyball.解释：这个句子的主语是“the group of friends”，虽然“group”是单数，但是它后面跟着一个复数形式的名词“friends”，因此可以使用单数或者复数形式的谓语动词。

但是由于后面的句子中使用了复数的代词“They”，所以谓语动词也应该用复数形式的“go”。

形容词、副词、主谓一致练习一、选择（2分）1.Our new house is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. acceptableB. comfortableC. convenientD. available2.There were no tickets _______ for Friday’s performance.A. preferableB.considerableC. possibleD. available3. There were some _______ flowers on the table.A. unnaturalB. artificialC. falseD. unreal4.In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.A. normalB. consistentC. permanentD. primary5. John is very_______ ——if he promises to do something he’ll do it .A independentB confidentC reliableD flexible6.I’d be_______, if you could give me an early reply.A. pleasantB. gratefulC. satisfiedD. Helpful7.The tuition fees are _______ to students coming from low-incoming families.A. approachableB. payableC. reachableD. affordable8.Many people are _______ to insect bites, and some even have to go to the hospital.A. insensitiveB. allergicC. sensibleD. Infected9.The shy girl felt ________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer herteacher’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. Amused10. ________ students are required to take part in the boat race.A. Ten strong young ChineseB. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese11. Radio, television and press _________ of conveying news as information.A. are the most three common meansB. are the most three common meansC. are the three most common meansD. are three the most common means12. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck,____ to the truck.A. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stress13. If I had_______ , I’d visit Europe, stopping at al l the small interesting places.A. a long enough holidayB. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough14. They claim that _______ 1000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A. sufficientlyB. approximatelyC. considerablyD. properly15. He arrived half an hour late for the meeting. _______, he didn’t even apologize or give an explanation.A. ConverselyB. MoreoverC. ThereforeD. Nevertheless16. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently17. Rite of Passage is a good novel by any standards; ______, it should rank high on any list of science fiction.A. consistently.B. consequentlyC. invariablyD. Fortunately18. I must leave now. ______, if you want that book, I’ll bring it next time.A. AccidentallyB. IncidentallyC. EventuallyD. Naturally19. The patient’s progress was very encouraging as he could ______ get out of bedwithout help.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. merelyD. barely20. Your advice would be ______ valuable to him, who is now at a loss as to what to do first.A. exceedinglyB. excessivelyC. extensivelyD. Exclusively21. ________, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless.A. Strangely enoughB. Enough strangelyC. Strange enoughD. Enough strange22. John is______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.A. no lessB. no moreC. not lessD. no so23. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south, the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are/isB. are/areC. is/areD. are24. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing25. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is26. The audience _____ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall.A. isB. areC. wasD. has27. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech28. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left29. Having arrived at the station, _____.A. it was found that the train had leftB. the train had leftC. the train was found leftD. he found that the train had left30. Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".A. standsB. standingC. which standsD. stand31. -Shall I wait here for three hours?-Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough for youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you32. Where to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the meeting.A. have not discussedB. have not been discussedC. has not discussedD. has not been discussed33. Every student and every teacher _____.A. are going to attend the meetingB. have attended the meetingC. has attended the meetingD. is attended the meeting34. Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left onthe table.A. was eaten/wereB. were eaten/wasC. were eaten/wereD. was eaten/was35.There ______ no life on the moon.A.is said to haveB. are said to haveC.is said to beD.are said to be36 .What he says and what he does_______.A.does not agreeB.do not agreeC.does not agree withD.not agree37. The boy and the girl each ______ toys.A. have their ownB.has their ownC.have her ownD.has her own38. She is the only one among the ______ writers who ______stories for children.A.woman, writesB.women, writeC.women, writesD.woman, write39. Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study40. No bird and no beast ______in the lonely islandA.are seenB.is seenC.seeD.sees41. Every means ______prevent the water from______.A.are used to pollutingB.get used to pollutingC. is used to pollutedD. is used to being polluted42. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because ____ going to agree upon anything today.A. neither you nor I areB. neither you nor me isC. neither you nor I amD. neither me nor you are43. The police ______ a thief all around the building now.A. is searchingB. are searchingC. searchesD. Search44.To get up early in the morning ______ a lot of good for one’s health.A. doB. will doC. didD. Does45.AIDS ______ a very complicated disease for a doctor to research.A. areB. isC. hasD. have二、改错（2分）1.We believe that he already feels very badly about his mistake and we have decidedA Bto take no further action.C D2. She had an operation on her breast for cancer two years ago, but she is very good.A B C D3. He read wide among the most advanced thinkers of his age.A B C D4.Because of the light, the city seemed differently from the way that I hadA B Cremembered it.D5.John always arrives lately for his chemistry class even though he leaves hisA B C dormitory in plenty of time.D。

主谓一致得体改错题找出下列句子中的主谓一致错误主谓一致错误是英语语法中常见的问题，本文将通过提供一些句子并找出其中的主谓一致错误来加深读者对该问题的认识。

请注意，下面提供的句子中都存在主谓一致错误，然后文中将逐一指出并修改。

1. The team are preparing for the upcoming match.原句中的谓语动词"are"是复数形式，而主语"team"是单数形式，因此谓语动词应该改为"is"。

修改后的句子为：The team is preparing for the upcoming match.2. The news are shocking everyone.同样，这个句子中的谓语动词"are"是复数形式，而主语"news"是单数形式，因此谓语动词应该改为"is"。

修改后的句子为：The news is shocking everyone.3. My dog likes to chase birds, but they never catch any.这个句子中的主语"dog"是单数形式，而谓语动词"catch"是复数形式，因此谓语动词应该改为"catches"。

修改后的句子为：My dog likes to chase birds, but it never catches any.4. The new computers is on sale this week.这个句子中的谓语动词"is"是单数形式，而主语"computers"是复数形式，因此谓语动词应该改为"are"。

修改后的句子为：The new computers are on sale this week.5. The children enjoys playing in the park.在这个句子中，主语"children"是复数形式，但是谓语动词"enjoys"是单数形式，因此谓语动词应该改为"enjoy"。

主谓一致改错题“主谓一致”改错专题训练I. A级单项单句改错1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher.2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop.3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame.4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it.5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports.6. Each of the books costs five yuan.7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water.8. A new type of machine are on show now.9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America.10. Four hours are enough to do the work.B级单项单句改错1. The questions raised by the boy is very important.2. The teacher and writer are her friend.3. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.4. Neither of these words are correct.5. About 70 percent of the students is from the south, and the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.6. Machines of this new type is made in Wuhan.7. The windows which faces south are all broken.8. She is the only one of the students who have been invited to the party.9. When and where to hold the sports meet is not decided yet.10. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them was absent fordifferent reasons.II. A级单项短文改错Some warm-blooded animals lead their usually life in winter. But a cold-blooded creature such as a frog or a snake has no choice but hibernate. Its blood temperaturedrops to just over 0℃. It breath only once every five minutes, and the movements ofits heart and lungs are great reduced. So you see, hibernation is more than sleep. Thatit is to say, it is a very deep sleep. The fat storing in the body of an animal is enoughto supply the energy for the greatly reduced movements. Some animals, includedsome bears, only half hibernate. Their winter sleep isn't so deeply. They can keep uptheir usual body temperature and the thick covering of fat and fur help to keep thecold out.B级单项短文改错Today, my classmates and I took part in the rehearsal(排练)of the National Day celebration. I got up at 3:30 because the teacher asked us to get to school before 4:30.So I had my breakfast very quick. And at four o'clock, I left home on my bike. On my way to the school, I noticed there was a few students wearing the same clotheswith I did. "Maybe they're going to do the same thing," I said to myself. I rode fasterand arrived at the school at twenty to four. Many of my classmates were yet at the school. We talked and waited for some time, and at about 5:00 they set off by bus.It took us an hour to get to our destination (目的地) and there we spend half a day practising. At 9:30 we returned to the school Though we were really very tired, butwe were all very happy.III. A级综合单句改错1. Now Tom with his classmates are playing football on the playground.2. Thirty dollars are too expensive.3. Nothing but one desk and six chairs are in the room.4. Between the two building stand a monument.5. You as well as I am right.6. Where to get the materials and how to get use of them has not been discussed at the meeting.7. Three-fourths of the bread were eaten by Bob, and the rest of the bread was left on the table.8. Bread and butter is their daily food.9. This pair of glasses belong to my grandmother.10. Many a student are busy with their lessons.B级综合单句改错1. He visited the museum once every a few weeks.2. You must have your tooth brushed before you go to bed.3. Please look around before cross the street.4. The team is made of 11 players.5. Many woman doctors have been invited.6. Please repeat the sentence again.7. He suggested me that I go to see a doctor.8. Will you please to say it again more slowly?9. If you work hard, you will be successful in time.10. Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978.IV. A级综合短文改错Albert Einstein was from a Jewish family. He was born in German. When he was a boy, he liked to ask questions.By the time he was fourteen years old, he learned advanced mathematics all by himself. By then he had decided to become a physicist and devoting himself to abstract research. His family was not rich, so his parents managed to send him to a technical school and later the Federal Institute of Technology in Switzerland. After the graduation, he began to teach. Later he worked in a government office. Then with the money he saving, he continued his studies at the University of Zurich. In 1905 he got a doctor's degree.It was at that time when he began the research and studies which lead to his famous theory of Relativity.B级综合短文改错As Einstein's theory proved correctly, he had gained world fame by 1914.The First World War stopped his work and make him suffer deeply. In postwar, honors was given to him. He won the Nobel Prize in 1921.Berlin held a public celebration for his fiftieth birthday, but he didn't attend it because of he was a shy man. When Hitler came to power, Einstein found the doors of study closing to him. He lost everything, even his German citizenship. He was forced flee Germany. It was in Britain that he received a invitation from the United States. In 1940 Einstein became an America citizen. He lived the rest of his life in the United States. Except his work in physics, he spent much time working for human rights and progress.答案：改错阶梯训练I. A级单项单句改错1. teacher -- teachers2. is -- are3. are -- is4. don't -- doesn't5. like -- likes6. 正确7. are -- is8. are -- is9. teacher -- teachers10. are -- isB级单项单句改错1. is -- are2. are -- is3. are -- is4. are -- is5. is -- are6. is -- are7. faces -- face8. have -- has9. 正确10. them was -- them wereII. A级单项短文改错1. usually -- usual2. but后加to3. breath -- breathes4. great -- greatly5. 将That后的it划去6. storing -- stored7. 正确8. included -- including9. deeply -- deep10. help -- helpsB级单项短文改错1. 在school前加the2. quick - quickly3. was - were4. with - as5. to - past6. yet - already7. they - we8. 正确9. spend - spent10. 将but划去III. A级综合单句改错1. are -- is2. are -- is3. are -- is4. stand -- stands5. am -- are6. has -- have7. were -- was8. 正确9. belong -- belongs10. are -- isB级综合单句改错1. 划去once2. tooth -- teeth3. cross -- crossing4. made后加of5. woman -- women6. 划去again7. 划去me8. 划去to9. 正确10. 划去beenIV. A级综合短文改错1. German -- Germany2. 在he后加had3. 正确4. devoting -- devote5. so -- but6. later后加to7. 句首the划去8. saving -- saved9. When -- That10. lead -- ledB级综合短文改错1. correctly -- correct2. make -- made3. was -- were4. 正确5. because后of划去6. closing -- closed7. forced后加to8. a -- an9. America -- American10. Except -- Besides。

单句改错(一)1. Don’t lose hearts. You’ll be successful in time.2I need some more informations.3These machines look the same, but they are of different kind.4You can’t consider him a honest man.5.In China, children usually start school at an age of seven.6 can’t stop because I’m in hurry.7.This is the best film which I have ever seen.8.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together.9.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her and handed him a ticket.10.The bad news made us feel sadly.（二）1.Are you certainly that he will help us check the information?2.Both Mary and her mother were pleased at the girl.3.They will start working after an hour.4.China daily is also popular to students of English.5.She look like enjoying the concert the other day.6.Water pollution often bring on disease.7.The students watches the teacher doing the experiment.8.He care for collecting coins.9.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes.10.The young man dressed in blue are my brother.（三）1.Judge From his accent, he is a southerner.3.We should stop the children from play fire. .5.Though it was cold, but he went out without a cat.6.He likes sports but I like music.7.Pick out the wrong sentences but correct them.8.Work hard,and you’ll succeed sooner and later.9.Whatever you do, and I’ll be right here waiting for you.10.The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.（四）1.1.She and her family hid away for nearly 25 months after they were discovered.2.I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with the nature.3.As we know, there are more than one kind of English.4.English is one of the official language used in India.5.Although I still smile, but I’m not that happy.6.Why not join discussions and show interest in other people’s ideas.7.He wonders that the Smiths will come to his party.8.I have many hobbies, such as play basketball and so on.9. More than one student have failed in the examination.10.The teacher is concerning about his students’ health.（五）1 .My hometown is ten miles far away from here.2. I am amazing at what you have told me .3. Senior High teachers are not similar with Junior High teachers .4. It is a great fun to swim in the river on a hot day5. There are four times as many girls than boys in our class.6. What’s your attitude of the problem?7. A man calling John Smith is asking to see you.8. I’m looking forward to have a chance to go abroad.9．We must make use every minute to study.10．The football match was put off because the bad weather.（六）1.The Mekong River becomes rapids as it passes across deep valleys.2. This is the reason why she explained to me just now.3. The boss requested that all the work must be finished as soon as possible. 4．There is no such a thing as standard English.5．A number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400，000.6．While he walking the dog in the park, he happened to meet an old friend. 7．How are you getting along well with them?8．Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I dreamed about taking a great bike trip.9. Last night, his father came back late as usually.10. At the end of 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English.（七）1. His parents were very disappointing with his behavior at school.2. I am worrying about that I can’t pass the maths test.3. I find that difficult to get on well with a man like him.4. It’s a great fun to go camping in summer holidays.5. I spent twice as many money as he spent on the stamp.6．We’re going to do some shopping. Will you join in us?7. I prefer to studying at home rather than study in the library .8. It’s true! More than one person have seen it.9. It took her three hours to repairing her bike.10. My school is about 50 miles far away from the city.（八）1. It is three years before we met last time.2. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities have beenrising steadily since 1997.3.There was a time that I hated to be away from my family.4. Last week I met a boy calling Li Ming in the school library.5.Tom has made possible for scientists to use the Internet.6.Our boss has made many money from selling this kind of computer.7.The reason why he is absent is because he is ill8.It is the second time that he visited the old man .9. About two-fifth of the students are from the countryside in this school.10.As you can see, the number of cars on our roads are keeping rising thesedays .名词单句改错专题训练1. What a beautiful weather we are having recently!2. Most of them are woman doctors.3. He wrote a three-hundred-words report.4. This computer cost me eight thousands yuan.5. Mr. Zhang looks very happy today. He has got many good news from here.6. She has made some progresses in English.数词单句改错专题训练1. There are three hundreds and sixty-five days in a year.2. The sun is 93 millions miles away from the earth.3. This company has hundred of workers.4. The boy wrote a two-hundred-words composition.5. "I" is the nine letter of the English alphabet(字母表).6. When he was in his forty, he moved to America.7. Five pounds of apples doesn't cost two dollar.代词单句改错专题训练1. She gave the books to you, him and I.2. Whose dictionary is this? ---- It's my.3. I haven't brought the dictionary with me. Will you lend me your?4. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of hers.5. He is too young to look after he.6. That took him three hours to finish the homework.7. They were both very tired, but none of them would stop to take a rest.8. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language in a short time.9. Each of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of those hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.11. It is me who am going to help her.12. He thinks more of others than of oneself.13. He runs faster than anyone in our class.14. That is exactly all what I want to tell you.15. What she said is the same as us.16. The weather in summer in Beijing is hotter than it in Guangzhou.副词单句改错专题训练1. The door was widely open.2. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining hardly.3.A plane is flying highly in the sky.4. Mike didn't speak clear so we couldn't understand him.5. John swims better than I, but he doesn't swim as good as my brother.6. He works hardly.7. He runs very fastly.8. Harry worked good here yesterday.9. He was deep moved by what she said.10. They had to dig deeply to find water.11.I know the government thinks high of his invention.12. He often comes to work early and leaves off lately.13. What he said sounded prettily interesting.14. The Emperor opened his eyes widely but still saw nothing.动词的时态单句改错专题训练1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east.2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.3. I will get everything ready before my boss come back.4. Does your mother has lunch at home?5. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday.6. He can't be waiting us.7. She has gone to Beijing several times.8. If it won't rain, we will go to visit the zoo.9. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen.10. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain.11. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger.12. This is the first time I had been here.13. You can join the club when you will get a bit older.14. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.主谓一致单句改错专题训练1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher.2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop.3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame.4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it.5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports.6.The number of the students in our school are increasing.7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water.8. A new type of machine are on show now.9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America.10. Four hours are enough to do the work.11. The questions raised by the boy is very important.12. The teacher and writer are her friend.13. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.14.The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them was absent for different reasons.15. About 70 percent of the students is from the south, and the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.16. Machines of this new type is made in Wuhan.17. The windows which faces south are all broken.18. She is the only one of the students who have been invited to the party.倒装句单句改错专题训练1. Here is comes the bus.2. Out did rushed the children.3. Among them were a soldier who was wounded in the stomach.4. Only then did I realized that I was wrong.5. Hardly had I reached the bus stop than the bus started.6. Little he care about what others think.7. I saw the film last week. So does she.8. I have never been there, neither had he.9. Nearby was two canoes ( 独木舟) in which they had come to the island.10. Not until Mr. Smith came to China didn't he know what kind of a country she is.11.Here is the keys to number twenty-two.12. Scarcely has he finished when someone came in.13. Hero as he is an, he has some shortcomings.14. Only when the war was over, were he able to go back to work.15. No sooner had he arrived there when he fell ill.动名词单句改错专题训练1. Walk is good exercise.2. We must practise in speaking English.3. He hasn't finished read the novel.4. I enjoy myself working with you.6. I'm sorry I missed see you while in Beijing.7. He was busy to preparing his lessons.8. When my father heard this news, he could help laughing.9. Thank you for tell me the news.12. I've been looking forward coming to Beijing for a long time.定语从句单句改错专题训练1. This is the museum where I once visited.2. The pencil with that he is writing is his.3. This is the house where I lived in last year.4. The first book which I read was Gone With the Wind.5. Everything which we saw there was interesting.6. She heard a terrible noise, that made her swallow her heart.7. The doctor, who the nurse is talking to him, is leaving for Africa next month.8. Who is the woman who shook hands with you just now?9. Do you still remember the days when we spent together?10. All what is needed is a supply of oil.11. Is this the book which you're looking?12. I don't like the way which you speak to her.13. The word "write" has the same pronunciation like the word "right".14. He was one of the students who was praised by the teacher at the meeting.15. The child who parents died is called an orphan.16. The weather turned out to be fine, that was more than we could expect.17. Is this the museum where you paid a visit to the other day.18. Which of you can think of a situation which this idiom is often used?19. He soon spent the money, most of it was earned in a dishonest way.20. The days when we were together without any worries are gone and I'll always remember the days when we spent together.名词性从句单句改错专题训练1. Which she was chosen made us very happy.2. That we need is more time.3. If she will come or not is still a question.4. Whom will go is important.5. Which team will win the match are still unknown.6. They are just that I shall have.7. The question is whether it worth doing.8. We heard the news our team had won.9. The fact when he had not said anything surprised everybody.10. He was interested in all what he had seen at the exhibition.11. It is a pity she has made such a mistake.12. Is that you told me really true?13. He made quite clear that he wouldn't change his mind.14. What did you suppose that his father was?15. He asked how many I paid for the violin.16. You have no idea that how worried I was!17. The reason why I have to go is because she will be disappointed if I don't.状语从句单句改错专题训练1. I'll let you know as soon as they will arrive.2. If it won't rain tomorrow, we'll have a picnic.3. They had written three letters since they came back.4. Since that everybody is here, let's start our class.5. I am happy as long as you happy.6. The young soldier was taken to the hospital because of he had been wounded seriously on the battlefield.7. It is a long time after I saw you last time.8. I was shopping at Folry's while I met an old friend.9. She has made greater progress than we expect.10. He asked me to stay which I was.11. ---- What was the party like?---- Wonderful. It's years when I enjoyed myself so much.。

主谓一致改错题文件管理序列号：[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]“主谓一致”改错专题训练I. A级单项单句改错1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher.2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop.3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame.4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it.5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports.6. Each of the books costs five yuan.7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water.8. A new type of machine are on show now.9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America.10. Four hours are enough to do the work.B级单项单句改错1. The questions raised by the boy is very important.2. The teacher and writer are her friend.3. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.4. Neither of these words are correct.5. About 70 percent of the students is from the south, and the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.6. Machines of this new type is made in Wuhan.7. The windows which faces south are all broken.8. She is the only one of the students who have been invited to the party.9. When and where to hold the sports meet is not decided yet.10. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them was absent for different reasons.II. A级单项短文改错Some warm-blooded animals lead their usually life in winter. But a cold-blooded creature such as a frog or a snake has no choice but hibernate. Its blood temperature drops to just over 0℃. It breath only once ever y five minutes, and the movements of its heart and lungs are great reduced. So you see, hibernation is more than sleep. That it is to say, it is a very deep sleep. The fat storing in the body of an animal is enough to supply the energy for the greatly reduced movements. Some animals, included some bears, only half hibernate. Their winter sleep isn't so deeply. They can keep up their usual body temperature and the thick covering of fat and fur help to keep the cold out.B级单项短文改错Today, my classmates and I took part in the rehearsal(排练)of the National Day celebration. I got up at 3:30 because the teacher asked us to get to school before 4:30. So I had my breakfast very quick. And at four o'clock, I left home on my bike. On my way to the school, I noticed there was a few students wearing the same clothes with I did. "Maybe they're going to do the same thing," I said to myself. I rode faster and arrived at the school at twenty to four. Many of myclassmates were yet at the school. We talked and waited for some time, and at about 5:00 they set off by bus. It took us an hour to get to our destination (目的地) and there we spend half a day practising. At 9:30 we returned to the school Though we were really very tired, but we were all very happy. III. A级综合单句改错1. Now Tom with his classmates are playing football on the playground.2. Thirty dollars are too expensive.3. Nothing but one desk and six chairs are in the room.4. Between the two building stand a monument.5. You as well as I am right.6. Where to get the materials and how to get use of them has not been discussed at the meeting.7. Three-fourths of the bread were eaten by Bob, and the rest of the bread was left on the table.8. Bread and butter is their daily food.9. This pair of glasses belong to my grandmother.10. Many a student are busy with their lessons.B级综合单句改错1. He visited the museum once every a few weeks.2. You must have your tooth brushed before you go to bed.3. Please look around before cross the street.4. The team is made of 11 players.5. Many woman doctors have been invited.6. Please repeat the sentence again.7. He suggested me that I go to see a doctor.8. Will you please to say it again more slowly?9. If you work hard, you will be successful in time.10. Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978.IV. A级综合短文改错Albert Einstein was from a Jewish family. He was born in German. When he was a boy, he liked to ask questions.By the time he was fourteen years old, he learned advanced mathematicsall by himself. By then he had decided to become a physicist and devoting himself to abstract research. His family was not rich, so his parents managed to send him to a technical school and later the Federal Institute of Technology in Switzerland. After the graduation, he began to teach. Later he worked in a government office. Then with the money he saving,he continued his studies at the University of Zurich. In 1905 he got a doctor's degree.It was at that time when he beganthe research and studies which lead to his famous theory of Relativity.B级综合短文改错As Einstein's theory proved correctly, he had gained world fame by 1914.The First World War stopped his work and make him suffer deeply. In postwar, honors was given to him. He won the Nobel Prize in 1921.Berlin held a public celebration for hisfiftieth birthday, but he didn't attend it because of he was a shy man. When Hitler came to power, Einstein found the doors of study closing to him. He lost everything, even his German citizenship. He was forced flee Germany. It was in Britain that he received a invitation from the United States. In 1940 Einstein became an America citizen. He lived the rest of his life in the United States. Except his work in physics, he spent much time working for human rights and progress.答案：改错阶梯训练I. A级单项单句改错1. teacher -- teachers2. is -- are3. are -- is4. don't -- doesn't5. like -- likes6. 正确7. are -- is8. are -- is9. teacher -- teachers10. are -- is B级单项单句改错1. is -- are2. are -- is3. are -- is4. are -- is5. is -- are6. is -- are7. faces -- face8. have -- has9. 正确10. them was --them wereII. A级单项短文改错1. usually -- usual2. but后加to3. breath --breathes4. great -- greatly5. 将That后的it划去6. storing --stored7. 正确8. included --including9. deeply -- deep10. help -- helpsB级单项短文改错1. 在school前加the2. quick - quickly3. was - were4. with - as5. to - past6. yet - already7. they - we8. 正确9. spend - spent10. 将but划去III. A级综合单句改错1. are -- is2. are -- is3. are -- is4. stand -- stands5. am -- are6. has -- have7. were -- was8. 正确9. belong --belongs10. are -- isB级综合单句改错1. 划去once2. tooth -- teeth3. cross --crossing4. made后加of5. woman -- women6. 划去again7. 划去me8. 划去to9. 正确10. 划去beenIV. A级综合短文改错1. German --Germany2. 在he后加had3. 正确4. devoting --devote5. so -- but6. later后加to7. 句首the划去8. saving -- saved9. When -- That10. lead -- ledB级综合短文改错1. correctly --correct2. make -- made3. was -- were4. 正确5. because后of划去6. closing --closed7. forced后加to8. a -- an9. America --American10. Except -- Besides。

第一类：冠词错误1. She is a teacher, and she likes her job very much.答案：去掉"a"解析：此处表示职业，应使用零冠词。

2. He goes to school the bus every day.答案：去掉"the"解析：在表示乘坐交通工具时，通常不用冠词。

3. I saw a lion in the street yesterday.答案：将"a"改为"the"解析：此处特指在街道上看到的狮子，应使用定冠词"the"。

第二类：名词单复数错误4. The children is playing in the park.答案：将"is"改为"are"解析：主语"children"是复数，谓语动词应使用复数形式。

5. There are many sheeps on the hill.答案：将"sheeps"改为"sheep"解析："sheep"为不可数名词，没有复数形式。

6. My sister has two book on her desk.答案：将"book"改为"books"解析：此处表示不止一本书，应使用复数形式。

第三类：动词时态错误7. I am going to the movies last night.答案：将"am going"改为"went"解析：句子描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时态。

8. They have finished their homework and go home.答案：将"go"改为"went"解析：根据上下文，这里应该使用过去时态，与前面的"finished"保持一致。

短文改错专项训练·主谓一致错误1. Selling newspapers not only makes some money but also give us some working experience during the summer vacation.2. To deliver newspapers are a tiring job.3. It is he who study very hard.4. The rest of the trees was cut down.5. The day we have been looking forward to having come at last.6. The number of the guests invited to the party are 100.7. The wounded in the earthquake was sent to the hospital.8. Tom, as well as his children, are to visit Beijing this summer.9. Either of the sides of the street are lined with the tall trees.10. Here “you”are used as a noun.【答案与解析】1. give改为gives。

makes和gives为平行结构，作并列谓语。

2. are改为is。

不定式、动名词、主语从句作主语要看作为一个整体，动词用单数形式。

3. study改为studies。

强调主语时，谓语动词应保持变强调句以前的状态。

4. was改为were。

rest指的是可数名词的复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。

5. having改为has。

主句的主语是The day，后面缺少谓语动词。

6. are改为is。

the number of 表示“……数目”。

高考英语主谓一致单句改错专练下面每个句子中有一处错误，请标出并改正。

1.There are lots of money left.2. One thousand dollars are enough to live on.3.Neither of the books are difficult to read.4. The police works hard day and night for the safety of the people.5. Three-fourths of the apple were eaten by the rat.6. I don't think it one of the best films that has ever been shown here this year.7. Several pairs of new shoes has been sent to the poor old woman.8. Mathematics are the science of numbers.9. More than one person were injured in the accident.10. Women's position in the family have been improved as well .11. Mary is one of the girls who is always on time.12. What caused the accidents remain unknown.13. The singer and the dancer is to attend our party.14. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.15. When I got back, it were already 6 p. m.16. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.17. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.18. Having fun with their friends make them happy.19. He looked up at us and said, "I just want to know what the sign say."20. John Brown is a London taxi driver who love going to the theatre.21.50% of the land are now suitable to grow plants.22. The poor is part of the people we help.23. Two hours are a long time to take over a coffee.24.Neither you nor I are fit for the work.25. Tom as well as two of his classmates were invited to the party .26. There are a lake and some hills around it.27. Every means have been tried, but we still can't bring the fire under control.28. The number of people who travel by plane in China are larger than ever before.29. Those who comes to school by bike, don't keep your umbrellas open while riding.30. Not only the student but also the teacher were surprised when he came out first in the exam.高考英语主谓一致单句改错专练答案解析下面每个句子中有一处错误，请标出并改正。

Name: ________ Date: ________Agreement for subjects and nouns主谓一致改错类型：（一）.如果主语是不可数名词,动名词,不定式或从句的时候,谓语动词用单数.Smoking ______(be) not a good habit.To live happily___________( need) a lot of things.What I said ________(be)true.(二).如果由and 连接的两个做主语的单数名词指的是同一个人或物的时候，用单数动词。

The singer and songwriter ______(be) dead.如果由and 连接的两个或是更多的主语之前有each, every 的时候用单数动词。

Every boy and girl in the class ________(work) very hard.（三)不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数。

Each of you _____(be) cleverer than me.Neither student ________(have) passed the exam._______(be) anybody here?(四)由either... or, neither... nor, not only… but also连接的两个以上主语时，动词和最近的主语一致。

There be 结构后有两个或两个以上的宾语时，就用就近一致原则。

Corrections:1.Either he or you has to tell the truth. __________2. Neither my brother nor his friends is over 18 years old. _________3.Not only the basketball players but also the coach were nervous.____________4.There are a pen and two pencils on the desk.___________(五)the+形容词“指人谓语动词用复数形式。

高考英语改错---主谓一致1. The poet and writer are invited to give a speech at the meeting.【解析】poet和writer共用一个冠词，指的是一个人身兼二职，所以谓语动词应为单数。

把are改为is。

2. No one except my parents know it.【解析】主语后加except再加上若干数量的名词，谓语动词和主语保持一致。

所以把know改为knows。

类似的用法的词或短语有：but, besides, with, together with, along with, as well as等等。

3. Your clothes is on the table over there.【解析】clothes为复数名词，谓语动词应为复数。

把is 改为are。

4. The number of the students in that school are about one thousand.【解析】此句的主语为number而不是students。

因此把are 改为is。

5. The class was watching TV when I entered the room.【解析】class作主语时，把它看成一个整体时谓语动词用单数，看成每一个成员的个体行为时谓语动词用复数。

一般来说，一些具体行为如看电视、吃饭、洗澡等都属于每一个成员的个体行为。

此处把was改为were。

6. The population of our country are increasing slowly now.【解析】population 单独作主语，谓语动词经常用单数；如果其前有分数或百分数，而且后面又有复数名词时谓语动词用复数。

如：One fifth of the Chinese population are workers. 此处把are改为is。

高考英语短文改错之主谓一致(总2页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--高考英语短文改错之主谓一致一、真题单句归纳（1） Bill was standing at the side of the car, talking to two men who was helping him to repair it. （全国卷）（2） Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. （全国卷）（3） Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. （全国卷）（4） But then there is always more mysteries to look into. （北京春季卷）（5） But not all information are good to society. （广西卷）（6） So then, a concert cost so much. I may just listen to music. （四川卷）（7） If I listen to my own records， there are no need to spend money. （四川卷）（8）…you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors‘ Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection. （浙江卷）（10） One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was out. （福建卷）二、模拟单句演练（1） Her parents were in Shanghai, and so was his.（2） As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy.（3） The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.（4） Writing English and speaking it is different things.（5） It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle.（6） What he said at the meeting were very important to us.三，巩固练习1. Your family is very kind. I’ll never forget the favor you’ve done me.2. W hen and where to build the new school haven’t been decided.3. Three quarters of the land is covered with green grass while the rest are covered with pine trees.5. On each side of the street stands a lot of trees.6. The students in our school each has known the meaning of WTO.8. The number of people who own cars are increasing.9. Such people as he is to be punished.10.It were Tom and John who played a trick on the old man.11.But not all information are good to society.12.One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was out.13. Her parents were in Shanghai, and so was his.14. As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy.15. The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.16. Writing English and speaking it is different things.17.What he said at the meeting were very important to us.。

主谓一致的改错练习题1.The committee has given sound reasons for the changesof plans, so we should support their decision.2. 误：The United Nations were founded in 1945.3. 误：The girl andwinner are jumping with joy.4. 误：Each boy and each girl were invited5. 误：The girl together with the boys have learned to drive a car.6. All I know are that his father joinedthe revolution in Yan’an.7. 误：This kind of apples are highly priced.8. 误：The first two of the five questions on the test paper were very difficult, the rest was easy.9. 误：Planting young trees need watering.10. 误：The Wangs lives on eighty yuan a month.11. 误：Not only the children but also their father like to see the pictures.12. 误：Three-fourths of the surface of theearth are sea.13. When and where to build the new factory are not decided.14.Mary is the only one of the youngest girls who play in the band.15. The football team is having bath.SAT语法改错题——主谓一致主谓一致的知识点对于英语语言学习的重要性不言而喻，在SAT语法考试当中也得到了充分的证明；然而对于很多中国学生来说，由于中文语法的限制，他们在主谓一致这一知识点上习惯性地犯错。

谓语动词(一) 谓语动词的主谓一致①、主谓分割原则例1：To the citizens of the United States, the bald eagle,AAmerica's national bird, symbolize strength and freedom.B CD分析：C错，应改为symbolizes。

主语谓语用逗号分割开，主语the bald eagle为单数，谓语动词也应该用单数形式。

②、与后者一致原则not…but, 强调but后面的名词，not only…but also③、与前者一致原则名词+with/together with/as wellas/including+复数名词，谓语用is,中心词在前面，谓语动词应该与前面的名词保持一致例：The athlete, together with his coach andA B Cseveral relatives, are traveling to the Olympic Games.D分析：D错，与谓语动词与the athlete 保持一致，改为is④、就近原则or, either…or, neither…nor,单数名词+or+复数名词+are如果把句子变为一般疑问句，也就是把be动词提到前面，那么变为is所以注意一点：如果是陈述句，靠后面近，用复数如果是疑问句，靠前面近，用单数例：The structure or behavior of many protozoans areA Bamazingly complex forsingle-celled animals.C D分析：A错，应改为and。

从谓语动词是复数形式判断，主语应该为复数，or连接两个名词时动词和后面的名词保持一致，behavior是用单数形式，因此只有改为并列连词and才能使主谓在数上保持一致。

⑤定语从句主语就近原则There are five apples that are red. apples是复数，因此从句谓语动词是复数。