2023届江西省上饶市广丰县新实高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析

上饶市2024届第一次高考模拟考试英语科参考答案第一部分听力1—5 ACACA 6—10 ACABC 11-15 CBCCB 16—20 ACBAB第二部分阅读21-23 CBD 24-27 ABDC 28-31 ABCB 32-35 ABDA36-40 DEBGC第三部分语言运用第一节41-45 ABCBC 46-50 ADCBA 51-55 CADDB第二节56.was favoured/favored 57. upper 58. complicated 59. requires 60. gradually 61.painting 62. used 63. on/ upon 64. featuring 65. when/while第四部分写作应用文NoticeTo celebrate the upcoming Lantern Festival and share the beauty of this traditional Chinese festival with our international students, Student Union is organizing a photography exhibition themed "Lantern Festival and Me" .We invite all students to participate by submitting up to three original photographs that capture your personal experiences and emotions related to the festival. Please submit your high-resolution digital photos to **********by Feb. 28. Let's showcase the diverse cultural experiences and make this exhibition a memorable celebration of the Lantern Festival.Snap your unique picture and we can't wait to see your awesome shots!YoursLi Hua读后续写When I paused for her response, she slowly turned and proudly stated, "You're using your ‘tool’ against me!" Her words hit me that I had used my authority and anger as a tool to hurt her, just as we had discussed during our lesson. Feeling a mix of guilt and admiration for her insight, I took a deep breath and softened my tone. I apologized to Laura sincerely, acknowledging that I should have approached the situation differently, with understanding and empathy. She looked me in the eye and softly said, “Yes, I forgive you, Mrs. Ekre. I’m sorry, too.”For the rest of the day and the rest of the year, Laura never had another outburst. Our relationship deepened day by day. At the end of the year, she wrote me a beautiful letter about how she loved being in my class and that some of the most important lessons she learned. Attached to the note was a small key—a tool, she said, for a language arts teacher who taught her how important words can be. It serves as my reminder of a lesson I taught as a teacher but one I really learned from my student.听力原文Text 1M: Have you bought the drinks for the party yet?W: Yep —a case of red wine and two boxes of beer, also five bottles of orange juice for kids. Text 2W: When will you have time to go to America? I can lend you money if you need.M: I’ve already given up that thought. It’s just too hard to get a visa.Text 3W: Is Max gonna show up in the concert this weekend?M: No, he broke his leg for playing football with his son last month.W: Oh, too bad. I can’t see his amazing guitar skill this time.Text 4W: Wanna go camping with us this Saturday?M: Remember my last camping experience? Sleeping on a cold, wet floor, eating horrible food, and so many mosquitos. So, I think I’ll pass this time.Text 5M: Bright purple jacket? Sparkly blue skirt? Who would wear such ridiculous clothes?W: I can’t agree w ith you more. Guess people like us could never understand what is the so called “fashion”.Text 6W: Hi, Clint. What are you reading?M: Oh, it’s just a really interesting article about a man who made a fortune by selling shoes. He is a billionaire now.W: A billionaire?! I guess the shoes must be very expensive for the upper classes.M: Not at all. The shoes are just for average folks.W: How could that be possible?M: You know, to do something extraordinary, sometimes you just start from doing ordinary things with a little extra effort.Text 7M: Look at you, Miranda. You look so happy. Got a pay rise or something?W: Well, I’m on an online dating site actually. I’ve met a guy named Frank. Oh, he is the Mr. Right I’ve been waiting for so long!M: What’s s o special about that guy?W: Look for yourself. Don’t you think he looks like the young version of Johnny Depp? And he said he’s got a PhD, a salary of $300,000 a year and a huge house in the countryside. You know what?I’ve just known him for two days, but he already said he loves me! Isn’t he romantic?M: Just two days and he’s in love with you?Sounds to me he’s not someone you can trust.Text 8W: Hello, Derek. You look so busy. What are all those papers?M: Oh, Yvonne, I have to get a permit to build an extension to my house. It’s a very small bit of building work but I have to fill in all these forms.W: What’s this blue form for?M: Well, this one here is for my local council. I need to apply for planning permission, and then theywant lots of supporting documents to make sure it fits in with building regulations.W: It sounds exhausting.M: It is. I really hate all these rules and processes.W: Bureaucracy! They’ve always made things complicated, inefficient, and inconvenient.Text 9M: So, are you going to go out after work tonight, Niamh?W: You mean for Mason’s birthday? What’s the plan?M: Well, I think we’re just going to head to the Bear and Honeypot at 6:00 p.m.W: Going to the pub again?No, I think I’ll give it a miss this time.M: Why? Have you got other plans?W: No, it’s just...M: Is this about he didn’t give you the promotion he had promised before? Come on, you can’t always hate your boss, besides, he did give you a pay rise anyway...W: No, no —that’s not the case. I just don’t like going to the pub all the time. I don’t really drink actually, and I always feel a bit awkward.M: You can just have lemonade. No one will laugh at you.W: No, they won’t laugh at me, but they will ask me to drive them home. Besides, I promised my son I’d re ad him bedtime stories tonight. Please just tell Mason “Happy Birthday”, but I couldn’t make it tonight.Text 10M: Most of the people work at least 40 hours each week, but chances are we can only remain efficient and productive at work a certain portion of each day.There are three practical steps to incorporate into any morning routine to maintain productivity all day long.One: Morning exercise.Seven minutes is the best amount of time for morning exercise. It’s short enough which won’t make you feel exhausted for the rest of your morning, but long enough to shake off your laziness.Two: Start your day out green.Having healthy fruit and vegetable juice as your breakfast is cheap and easy, and requires less time in the morning than toasting a slice of bread and putting a lot of cream cheese on it, and is much healthier for you.Three: Pick three first-to-do things for the day.While you’re waiting for your bus or subway, decide on three things you need to do first for the next 12 hours, and when accomplished, tell yourself that today has been a success. Not every day will be an epic win, but doing this will help you arrange things more strategically and make you feel more confident.新高考写作的评分细则第一节（满分15分）(一)评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。

2023届江西省上饶市高三第一次高考模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1.A．The woman reminded the man to be careful in the supermarket.B．The man was unwise to go shopping in the time of coronavirus.C．The man was supposed to have worn a mask this morning.D．The woman warned the man not to be too careful.2. When did the man begin waiting at the station?A．At 7:00.B．At 6:30.C．At 7:30.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a shop.B．In a hotel.C．In a hospital.4.A．The cinema is some distance away from where they are.B．He would like to read the film review in the newspaper.C．They should wait to see the movie at a later time.D．He’ll find his way to the cinema.5.A．An annoying dog.B．Mrs. White.C．The flower garden.D．Their neighborhood.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What does the woman want to know?A．How to cancel a credit card.B．How to save some money.C．How to withdraw some money.2. What do you know about the conversation?A．The woman will get a bank account.B．The woman is in a bank.C．The woman lives near Kingfield Street.3. Where will the woman go?A．Green College.B．Dudley Road.C．Kingfield Street.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

上饶市2023届高三第一次高考模拟考试英语卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

满分：150分考试时间：120分钟2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man especially like about Chongqing?A.Its climate.B.Its scenery.C.Its food.2.How will the speakers go to the People's Park?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By subway.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.4.On which floor are children's toys?A.The3rd floor.B.The4th floor.C.The5th floor.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A book.B.A writer.C.An organization.听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2023届江西省上饶市高三第一次高考模拟考试英语试题学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to Be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.1、What can you do on the ground floor?A. Read in a quiet place.B. Drink sodes.C. Talk freely if you want.D. Get your computers fixed.2、How many hours can you use a study room a day?A.3 hours.B.6 hours.C.8 hours.D.9 hours.3、What can be allowed to do in the library?A. To keep phones on silent.B. To make mobile phone conversations.C. To eat food and fruit.D. To use group-study rooms anytime.If art preserves the culture of the Crow people, then Crow women are the keepers of that culture, cultivating it to reflect the modern day.Fashion designer Bethany Yellowtail grew up riding horses and running in the fields and swimming in the river and being around her people in the Crow Nation and Northern Cheyenne Indian reservations in southeastern Montana. She knows first-hand the importance of art to maintaining native traditions. In 2015 she turned that knowledge into her own brand: B. Yellowtail. A year later, she created the B. Yellowtail Collective, made up of native artists, to foster economic opportunities for their communities. Many of those artists are women from different tribes but all of them preserve their culture and move it forward through their medium of choice.Yellowtail and her team work for the native-owned business that’s rooted in community. Artists within the Collective typically receive 70％of profit from retail sales, and for a portion of the pandemic（流行病） the brand has upped that to 100%.The extra money has, of course, increased artists’ income in the past year,but the relationship is interdependent: without the work of those artists, B. Yellowtail wouldn’t exist and native culture would feel the loss.Dewanda Little Coyote is Yellowtail’s mother. Family is deeply important to their tribe. So is art, which often runs in the family-and along the matriarchal（母系的）side. Little Coyote picked up her entrepreneurial spirit from her parents, who owned a gift shop. “My parents said, ‘If you have hands, create some thing. Do something, and make a living off of that,’” she said. After her parents passed away, the artist began learning beading（串珠）earrings herself. Dentalium, a tusk shell often used in native jewelry, caught her eye in particular.” I love it, because back in the day, our Cheyenne women wore a lot of dentalium,” she said. “So I wanted to give a contemporary look to that-to what our ancestors wore.”Yellowtail herself learned sewing from her aunts and grandmothers before moving toLos Angeles in 2007 to study fashion design. Now, native women support native women-and matriarchal art evolves.4、Why did Bethany Yellowtail set up B. Yellowtail?A. To make their culture continue.B. To become rich as soon as possible.C. To reflect the modern fashions.D. To inspire more women to work.5、What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Native-owned businesses make money more easily.B. The profit from the Collective has fallen sharply.C. Local artists love to work in their community.D. Artists’ income is related to the development of native culture.6、Why is Dewanda Little Coyote mentioned in the text?A. To prove she loves her daughter deeply.B. To show how native culture is handed down.C. To praise her efforts to help the young.D. To appeal to more women to join in jewelry design.7、What kind of person is Bethany Yellowtail?A. Humorous, modest and cooperative.B. Traditional, cautious and outgoing.C. Independent, competitive and creative.D. Creative, determined and selfless.Researchers out of Australia’s Flinders University recently studied various physical reactions during sleep when exposed to noise. They found that certain levels of noise while sleeping, even those below recommended safe levels, may affect a person’s cardiovascular （心血管的）response. When slowly activated during sleep, these responses “couldResearchers exposed 20 adult participants to various decibels（分贝）of wind farm and road noise while asleep, and then monitored physical responses including blood flow and heart rates as well as sleep awakenings. Although asleep, participants reacted to these noises, as found by the researchers.For example, a 48-decibel(dB)noise, which is quieter than the 50-dB hum of a refrigerator, was 3.4 times more likely to cause a change in participants’ pulse waveamplitude（脉搏波振幅）, which is a measurement that relates to blood flow. Participants’ heart rates responded to the noise as well. After being exposed to a noise of over 40 dB, they experienced an increase followed by a decrease in their heart rates. The study noted that these sound levels are under the recommended 70 dB limit by the World Health Organization.Physiological reactions that the study monitored, such as heart rates and blood flow, may root in the proper responses that may be “potentially needed to defend against threats during sleep,” researchers said.Sleep is typically a time for the body to rest and recover, and noise-caused activation of these cardiovascular responses during sleep may prevent a person from getting the proper amount of healthy sleep they need.Researchers noted that being exposed to noise pollution during sleep may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, such as hypertension, heart disease, and other harmful health effects. To help reduce the potential increased health risks caused by frequent noise-caused sleep disturbances, researchers note that their findings help create public policies around noise levels during sleep.8、What does the un derlined word “adverse” in the first paragraph mean?A.Positive.B.Obvious.C.Harmful.mon.9、Which of the following will NOT react to the noises?A.Pulse wave amplitude.B.Sense of safety and duty.C.Blood flow and heart rates.D.Possible sleep awakening.10、What do researchers hope to see after their findings?A.All people can rest and recover in noise-free environments.B.Physiological reactions can be monitored for most people.C.Frequent noise-caused sleep disturbances will disappear soon.D.Official policies can be put on noise pollution to guarantee better sleep.11、What is the main idea of the text?A.Noise during sleep affects your heart.B.Noise-free sleep is changing your life.C.Noise pollution during sleep will be banned.D.Various physical reactions arise during sleep.Scot Case, Vice President of the environmental marketing firm Terra Choice, was not happy. Case last year sent his researchers into a big-box retail store to evaluate the green advertising claims of some of the products on its shelves. The results were shocking, of the1,018 products Terra Choice surveyed, all but one failed to live up fully to their green boasts.He couldn’t believe the result, and had his team redo the survey, but the results came back the same. “It just shows we’re awash in greenwash.” He said.Many consumers may not have heard the term greenwashing, but they’ve surely experienced it-misleading marketing about the environmental benefits of a product. Greenwashing isn’t new ever since the environment was an issue in the early 1970s.As going green has become big business, environmental advocates worry that truly green companies could get lost in the situation.“We have such a challenge ahead of us on climate change,” says Kevin Tuerff, a co-founder of the marketing consultancy EnviroMedia.”Greenwashing harms the effort we need to be making.”The first step to cleaning up greenwashing is to identify it, and Tuerff and his partners have hit on an innovative way to spotlight particularly abnormal examples. They’ve launched the Greenwashing Index a website that allows consumers to post ads that might be examples of greenwashing and rate them on a scale of 1 to 5-I is a little green lie;5 is a big green lie.It’s a simple device, but it shows the power of the Internet to uncover misleading ads with a simple Web search, any consumer can find out the index they want to know. Googling isn’t the only way to take out the greenwashing, however. The Terra Choice website offers a list of what it calls the “six sins of greenwashing”--six simple signs that should remind consumers of a company that is more interested in selling the earth than saving it.“We have better green products but a lot of exaggerated（夸张的） claims,” says Case. “That could be enough to destroy the who le green movement”-and that’s not a little green lie.12、Which of the following statements is TRUE about greenwashing?A.It is harmful for the environment.B.It is a special way to wash so as to save water.C.It is environment-friendly so it should be advocated.D.It is beneficial for both the consumers and the companies.13、Which measure should be used to tackle the greenwashing?A.Holding hearings to tell genuine environmental claims from false ones.unching the Greenwashing Index a website to expose greenwashing.C.Offering a list of “six sins of greenwashing” for companies’ reference.D.Updating Green Guide for consumers which hasn’t changed since 1998.14、Which of the following shows NO sign of greenwashing?anic products but without any certificates.B.Energy-efficient products made of harmful material.C.Food which is low in nutrition but high in calorie.D.Pesticides which are said to be environment-friendly.15、What’s the main idea of the passage?A.The effort on environmental protection.B.The advocation of green advertisements.C.The distinction between green products and common ones.D.The distinction between real environmental claims and false ones.二、七选五16、“Always wear sunscreen.” “Eat a balanced diet.” “A penny saved is a penny earne d.” You probably all learned these lessons as a kid. But chances are, despite knowing these, you still stepped outside without putting on sunscreen, gulped an entire bag of chips in one go or spent more money than you had expected. ①______It’s a mistaken idea that knowing is half the battle. In most situations, just knowing something is not nearly enough for you to put it into practice. ②______ Behavioral scientists have seen people struggle to save money，to cut back on their expenses, even after they’ve taken a financial class. People know what they need to do to improve their financial situation—to save more and spend less. They believe that financial security is just a problem that can be taught to solve. ③______ America spends nearly 700 million dollars every year on financial education programs, yet researchers have found that these programs explained only 0.1% of the change in financial behavior.④______ If you are struggling, it’s not because there’s something wrong with you. It’s most likely because there is something wrong with how your environment is set up. Look around you. The signals to spend money have got smarter and faster. ⑤______ You can reshape your environment and how you interact with itA. How to address that?B. But it is often not the case.C. So what is the reason for it?D. Information doesn’t always change behavior.E. Behavior change is not educational pursuit but an environmental one.F. They refer to financial education as a way that can make money for them.G. Targeted ads are getting more personalized; everything around you is focusing on spending.三、完形填空（20空）While working as a graduate student in Chicago, Andria Zafirakou was given the much exhausting job of collecting survey data in Ellis Ave, as part of an academic research project.1 she approached a passer-by, she thought she would hear them tell her how annoyed they were. Yet the bad responses2 came, many more people were3 to answer the questionnaires than she had4 .Was it possible, she wondered, that most of us are wrong about 5 people want to respond to our requests? Over the following decade, she conducted multiple studies that 6 this was indeed the case: under many different 7 , people are often far more likely to 8 than we assume.9 , it seemed that the results provided a refreshingly 10 view of human nature. “It started as a positive thing —it is 11 to know that people are more likely to do things for you than you think.” However, with time going by and more reflections on the results, Andria has come to 12 that her results reflect a broader tendency that we usually 13 how much influence our words can have 14 others, whether we’re asking them to 15 actions that are good or bad. People often agree to do what they are asked because they find it too 16 to say no, even when they feel uncomfortable with our 17 .Knowing this can help us understand how our demands might 18 other people—particularly in the workplace and help us adjust our requests accordingly in ways that respect peopled 19 and without 20 what they have done for us for granted.17、A. Over time B. In no time C. Each time D. At times18、A. often B. once C. rarely D. immediately19、A. reluctant B. ready C. anxious D. hesitant20、A. recognized B. requested C. promised D. expected21、A. if B. whether C. that D. how22、A. made for B. marked out C. made out D. made sure23、A. occasions B. situations C. circumstances D. cases24、A. ignore B. cooperate C. reject D. complain25、A. On the surface B. On the whole C. On the contrary D. On the go26、A. neutral B. critical C. negative D. optimistic27、A. strange B. great C. disappointing D. normal28、A. deny B. doubt C. appreciate D. subscribe29、A. underestimate B. overstate C. distinguish D. misuse30、A. in B. with C. above D. on31、A. imitate B. practice C. measure D. perform32、A. awkward B. touched C. surprised D. amused33、A. suggestions B. requests C. quests D. order34、A. mislead B. impress C. infect D. affect35、A. defense B. assumptions C. boundaries D. rudeness36、A. ignoring B. taking C. going D. bringing四、短文填空37、Going against the tide of flocking to well-known tourist destinations on vacation,①_______ growing number of holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser-known ②_______ (resort)to seek unique, relaxed holiday experiences. This kind of tourism, ③_______ (call)”Reverse Tourism”, has emerged ④_______ a new trend among young holidaymakers in China. They are ⑤_______ (increasing)reluctant to follow the herd, some of ⑥_______ are simply looking to take a rest somewhere quiet for a couple of days. Unlike ⑦_______ (popularity)destinations, some underexplored places with little online ⑧_______ (expose)can offer more surprises.⑨_______ (give)a real boost to the tourism market, it is suggested that more efforts ⑩_______ (make)to tap the potential of underrated, lesser-known destinations.五、短文改错38、假定英语课上老师请你修改以下作文。

2023届江西省上饶市高三第一次高考模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. What is the woman going to have?A．Soup.B．Chicken.C．Cold noodles.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A．Drink some coffee.B．Get up early tomorrow.C．Finish reading tonight.3. Where does the conversation take place?A．On a plane.B．At a cinema.C．In a library.4.A．She found no one on the stage.B．She could hardly find her seat.C．She wasn’t interested in the show.D．She didn’t get a favorable seat.5. What caused the company sales to increase?A．The online marketing campaign.B．The extra salespeople.C．The discount prices.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What did the man think of the meal?A．Just so-so.B．Quite satisfactory.C．A bit disappointing.2. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A．The food.B．The drinks.C．The service.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What does the man say about his office?A．His office is very modern.B．He has used this office for a week.C．His office space is spacious enough.2. Why does the man need a web camera for his computer?A．To record his trip next week.B．To communicate with overseas scholars.C．To record the contents of the report file.3. What kind of chair does the man want?A．A modern simple chair.B．A folded chair without a handle.C．A chair that rises up and down and has arms.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2021年江西上饶中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABird migration is described as the regular, seasonal movement of bird populations from one place to another and back again.The longer days and rich food of the northern summer provide greater chances for birds to feed their young. The longer daylight hours and enormous food resources allow birds to lay larger eggs than those of related non-migratory species that remain in the tropics all year round. As the days shorten in autumn and the breeding period is over, the birds return to warmer regions where the available food supply differs little with the seasons changing. The advantages of migration make up for the high stress, physical exertion（消耗）, and other risks of the migration.Day length is the primary environmental factor that encourages birds to prepare for migration. They have an increased appetite which results in weight gaining, giving them the fat reserves that provide energy for their migratory flight. They also show more activity at night, which is when most birds migrate. While the length of day is the primary reason for migration, birds also respond to temperature changes. For example, if a spring is late and the temperature is lower than normal, birds delay migration; if a spring is early, birds also begin migration early.The timing of the migratory cycle must allow birds to arrive on the breeding site so that there is time tobuild a breeding place, mate, lay the eggs, and hatch the young before the rich food is available to feed the young in the nest. Similarly, if birds wait until the climate in their northern breeding grounds becomes tolerable(可忍受的), there will be no time togain the necessary weight that provides the energy needed for their southbound migration.1. Why do birds migrate to the north in spring?A The temperature in the south has risen.B. They like traveling and enjoy the journey.C. The summer there is warmer than that in the south.D. The environment there is more suitable for them to feed their baby birds.2. What are the two factors that cause birds to migrate?A. Day length and food supply.B. Night length and high stress.C. Temperature changes and daylength.D. Food supply and temperature changes.3. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Birds' LifeB. Birds' MigrationC. Birds' Breeding HabitsD. Birds' Living EnvironmentBI was in the second year of my Ph. D. program when a colleague asked what I would do if I had an extra hour every day. Without much consideration, I said I would use it to help others. The question kept coming to my mind. Like many graduate students, I was overwhelmed (难以承受的) with research, teaching, coursework, and some attempt at a personal life. Still, I asked myself, "Do I really need a 25th hour to help other people-or do I need to make better use of the 24 hours I have?"I needed something to help me return to my old self. After that conversation with my colleague, I googled (谷歌搜索) “volunteer opportunities near me”. A local organization that drives people to stores or appointments was looking for volunteers. Having grown up in a rural village where everyone knew oneanother and my grandparents were always close by, I thought serving senior citizens in my new hometown might be just what I needed.A short time later, I started to volunteer for an organization that provides transportation for senior citizens and people with disabilities. To my surprise, adding this activity to my busy life was just what I needed to calm the confusion I was feeling as a first-generation international graduate student.I started to volunteer about 3 hours every weekend, the time I otherwise would have wasted oversleeping or scrolling (滚屏) through social media. Sharing stories with my riders was much more rewarding. What they told me about their lives helped me realize that in every corner of the world, humans are connected with the languageof emotions. And seeing how eager my riders were to spend time out and about inspired me to think about how to spend my time, which used to slip away. My previously overwhelming schedule began to feel manageable.I'm proud of who I have become, and I continue to reflect on how I'm using the most valuable thing in life: my time.4. Why did the author ask himself the question in Paragraph 1?A. He wanted to return to normal life.B. He was busy but wanted to help others.C. He couldn't bear too much school work.D. He couldn't answer his colleague's question.5. How did the author find the volunteer job?A. A colleague recommended it.B. A local organization offered it.C. He got it from his grandparents.D. He got it by surfing on the Internet.6. What made the author feel his volunteer job was worth doing?A. Communicating with his riders.B. Improving his language learning.C. Meeting his grandparents often.D. Realizing his previous dream.7. How did volunteering influence the author?A. It helped himbecome confident and efficient.B. He found a good way to live a free and quiet life.C. He realized he had wasted too much time pursuing his Ph.D.D. It inspired him to spare more time to accompany his grandparents.CThe Native American of northern California were highly skilled at basketry, using the reeds, graeses, barks, and roots they found around them to fashion articles of all sorts and sizes-not only trays, containers, and cooking pots, but hats, boats, fish traps, baby carriers, and ceremonial objects.Of all these experts, none excelled the Pomo-a group who lived on or near the coast during the 1800's, and whose descendants continue to live in parts of the same region to this day. They made baskets three feet in diameter and othersno bigger than a thimble (顶针). The Pomo people were masters of decoration. Some of their baskets were completely covered with shell pendants；others with feathers that made the baskets’ surfaces as soft as the breasts of birds. Moreover, the Pomo people made use of more weaving techniques than did their neighbors. Most groups made al their basketwork by twining--the twisting of a flexible horizontal material, called a weft, around stiffer vertical strands of material, the warp. Others depended primarily on coiling-a process in which a continuous coil of stiff material is held in the desired shape with tight wrapping of flexible strands. Only the Pomo people used both processes with equal ease and frequency. In addition, they made use of four distinct variations on the basic twining process, often employing more than one of them in a single article.Although a wide variety of materials was available, the Pomo people used only a few. The warp was alwaysmade of willow, and the most commonly used weft was sedge root, a woody fiber that could easily be separated into strands no thicker than a thread. For color1 , the Pomo people used the bark of red-bud for their twined work and dyed bullrush root for black in coiled work. Though other materials were sometimes used, these four were the staples in their finest basketry.If the basketry materials used by the Pomo people were limited, the designs were amazingly varied. Every Pomo basket maker knew how to produce from fifteen to twenty distinct patterns that could be combined in a number of different.8. The word “fashion” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. maintainB. organizeC. tradeD. create9. What is the author's main point in paragraph 2?A. The neighbors of the Pomo people tried to improve on the Pomo basket weaving techniques.B. The Pomo people were the most skilled basket weavers in their region.C. The Pomo people learned their basket weaving techniques from other Native Americans.D. The Pomo baskets have been handed down for generations.10. According to the passage, the relationship between red-bud and twining is most similar to the relationship between ______.A. bullrush and coilingB. weft and warpC. willow and feathersD. sedge and weaving11. Which of the following statements about Pomo baskets can be best inferred from the passage?A. Baskets produced by other Native Americans were less varied in design than those of the Pomo.B. Baskets produced by Pomo weaves were primarily for ceremonial and religious purposes.C. There were a very limited number of basket-making materials available to the Pomo people.D. The basket-making production of the Pomo people has been increasing over the years.DA teenager in Georgia will no longer have to walk 7 miles to work after school thanks to one woman’s act of kindness.Jayden Sutton, a high school senior, went on foot each day from school to his job at a restaurant and then back home. Sutton was determined to work and make enough money to eventually buy his own vehicle.Sutton said he’d leave school at 3:30 pm, then walk miles to his job at the restaurant. After his work, which usually lasted six to eight hours, he walked home, sometimes not arriving back until almost midnight.That all changed when Myers saw him walking down the road in the rain in December. “The young man was insistently in a rush walking to work, saying ‘I can’t be late,’” Myers said. “He begged me to give him a ride. I told him I could take him as far as I was going. I began to create small talk along the way. It wasrevealedto me that his name was Jayden, 12th grader, worked 40 hours a week, walked 5 miles to work immediately after school, got off at 10:30 pm at night and walked back home another 5 miles if co-workers didn’t offer a ride.”After dropping Sutton off, Myers said his heart and determination filled her with tears. “He was smiling in good spirits and that’s a child worth blessing,” she told Fox News. So, Myers shared Sutton’s story on the GoFundMe page, which raised more than $ 9, 000 from 186 donors.She surprised Sutton with a new car after she managed to convince the general manager to drop the price of the vehicle to meet the budget.12. Why did Sutton work so hard in his spare time?A. To gain working experience.B. To pay for his education.C. To own a car.D. To support his family.13. What difficulty did Sutton have in his work at the restaurant?A. He worked longer than other workers.B. His work was too tiring.C. His job was much less paid.D. He had to walk to work.14. What does the underlined word “revealed” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Known.B. Attached.C. Believed.D. Limited.15. What do we know about the money donated online?A. It could buy more than a new car.B. It was not enough to buy a new car.C. It was given to Myers to buy herself a new car.D It mainly came from a car sales manager.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese,it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes一Did Max go to the concert with his family yesterday?—The report scheduled to be handed in tomorrow, he it.A. couldn,t have attendedB. needn5t have attendedC・ wouldn't attend D. shouldn't attend1.Zhang Xuan,university student from Shanghai, learns art in her spare time.A. an; /B. a; theC. a; /D. an; theBob made a promise to the manager the work would all be finished on time.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether2.It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to you from the rain.A. stopB. preventC. keepD. protectIf I can help, I don't like working late into the nightA. soB. thatC. themD. itThe exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and of his neighbouring countries.A. thoseB. thatC. itD. the oneThe why he is absent today is he has got a bad headache.A. reason; thatB. reason; becauseC. cause; thatD. cause; because3.How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something we know every kid can't be a star?A. in caseB. as ifC. whenD. unless4. A new movie Sacrifice came out last year,Ge You played adoctor saved an orphan at the cost of hisown baby.A. in which; whoB. when; whoC. on which; by whomD. where; whom・一I'm really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me.—, Ellen. Things will go out.A. It doesn*t matterB. Take your timeOne such bird, a warbler （莺）,had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a（n） 52_ （nature） sky. Yet itshowed its ability by birth to use the stars for guidance. The bird's cage 6. （put） under a man-made star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as the one that 7, （take） by other birds in the building. Any change in the position of the make-believe （虚构的）stars caused a change in the direction of its flight.Scientists think that warblers, 8. they fly in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But stars are clearly their important means of navigation （导航）.What do they do when the stars are hidden behind the clouds? Clearly, they find their way by such landmarks as mountains, coastlines and river courses. But when it's too dark （see） these, warblers circle 10・（help）, unable to find out where they were.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Sorry I’m so late, but you cannot imagine ________ great trouble I took to find your house.A．which B．howC．what D．that2．Don’t let yourself be ______ into buying things you don’t really want. A．advocated B．clarified C．flashed D．persuaded3．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population_______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 4．We have time and again ____our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens, we won’t change it!A．explained B．clarified C．introduced D．concluded5．--- May I speak to Mr. Smith？--- I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It's not _____________A．reliable B．convenientC．beneficial D．available6．____ of danger in the street at night, the girl doesn’t dare to go out without someone ____ her.A．Warned; accompanied B．Warned; accompanyingC．Warning; accompanied D．Warning; accompanying7．When Thanksgiving Day is the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.A．around B．on C．with D．at8．As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something ________ before we realize the real goal of education.A．to be got through B．got throughC．getting through D．having been got through9．Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A．did Rose care B．Rose did careC．Rose does care D．does Rose care10．—You know quite a lot about the fashion show.—Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch.A．introduces B．introducedC．had introduced D．will introduce11．________ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A．How B．WhetherC．That D．Why12．--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.--- Really? You don’t look a day 40!A．over B．byC．with D．for13．All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.A．especially B．eventuallyC．appropriately D．merely14．They had just taken their seats, then _____A．the chairman came B．the chairman comes C．came the chairmanD．comes the chairman15．I ______ tell you with certainty that he won’t be able to finish it before the deadline.A．will B．must C．can D．may16．--- How did you like the concert last night?--- I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers ______ a better job.A．could have done B．couldn’t have done C．could do D．had done 17．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one18．The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _____ creativity can add new value to their school life.A．where B．whether C．how D．when19．if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? A．Would you be surprised B．Were you surprisedC．Had you been surprised D．Would you have been surprised20．Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.A．or B．butC．for D．so第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2025届江西省上饶市广丰县新实中学英语高三上期末调研试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．--- Where is your new home now?--- In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.A．lived B．had livedC．have lived D．was living2．After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A．which B．whoC．where D．what3．— Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!—It doesn't matter. You see, accidents _____happen.A．shall B．should C．must D．will4．After seven hours’ drive, they reached ______ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A．that B．whatC．where D．which5．Star skater Wu Dajing won China’s first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games breaking world record in short track men’s 500m. A．to B．byC．with D．in6．---Has John ever broken his promise?---No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and . A．so would he B．so did heC．so he would D．so he did7．This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, ________.A．however much it may cost B．no matter how it may costC．how much may it cost D．however many it may cost8．—There aren’t any toys in our suitcase．Where have you put them?—Oh, no．That old lady sitting next to us ______ have taken ours by mistake.A．must B．could C．should D．would9．-- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.---Thanks. You _______ it. I could manage it myself.A．needn’t do B．shouldn’t have done C．mustn’t do D．needn’t have done 10．--- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.---OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow. A．now that B．as soon asC．every time D．as long as11．It's ________ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.A．under B．above C．over D．beyond12．If you can do what you’re weakest ______, you can handle any challenge.A．for B．atC．with D．to13．It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine ______ directed, ______ has drawn doctor’s attention.A．when; it B．as; what C．as; which D．that; and14．How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived there?A．when B．beforeC．after D．since15．I was an only child, and ________ I had no experience of large families.A．so B．butC．or D．while16．U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in China’s economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009, ______a state visit to China.A．starting B．started C．to start D．having started17．Roger trained hard for the tournament for months, but unfortunately he had to_______ due to a knee injury.A．pull out B．work outC．try out D．give out18．—How are you getting along with your German, Kate？—Oh, Mr．Black, I’m so tired of it．Maybe I should drop out _____ it kills me．A．when B．after C．while D．before19．You ________ have booked the tickets in advance; there were plenty left. A．needn’t B．can’tC．shouldn’t D．mustn’t20．--- I’ll send you the sig ned contract personally this time tomorrow.--- Sorry, I ______ a meeting then.A．am attending B．attendedC．have attended D．will be attending第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2022年江西省上饶市高考英语一模试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，共30.0分）AWhen it comes to historical Italian coffee,you cannot help but talk of Venice.It is in this city that the tradition of coffee was born,and then spread to the rest of Italy.Caffé FlorianCaffé Florian was founded in 1720.From then on,this elegant building has been characterized by its exclusive products and guests：here,noblemen,politicians and intellectuals would meet.Today,the cafe is an important cultural center where exhibitions are organized.But it remains an ideal place for tourists who simply want to enjoy an espresso sitting at a little table in the heart of Venice,a few steps from the Grand Canal.Gran Caffé QuadriAlso in St.Mark's Square,there is another historic cafe that since 1775 has earned an important place among the many.Gran Caffé Quadri represents the memory of centuries in the twilight （晚期）of the Republic of Venice,and the birth of the modern age,and the secrets of the famous people who sat in its halls.Even today,Gran Caffé Quadri is a favorite of actors and directors attending the Venice Film Festival.Harry's BarMore recent,but equally fascinating,is the story of Harry's Bar,opened in 1931 and declared a national monument in 2001.Built from an old warehouse close to Piazza San Marco,Harry's Bar owes its name and existence to the American student Harry Pickering.This is not strictly a coffee bar,but inside intellectuals,artists,writers such as Arturo Toscanini,Guglielmo Marconi,Charlie Chaplin,all spent time.Caffé La CalcinaMoving to the southern limit of the city,in the ancient neighborhood called Le Zattere,we will find Caffé La Calcina,another important spot that was a meeting place for artists and writers in the early 1900s.The place is now a bar and restaurant called La Piscina,in memory of the bathhouse with a pool that used to be there.1.Where would you go if you are interested in cultural events？______A. Caffé Florian.B. Gran Caffé Quadri.C. Charry's Bar.D. Caffé La Calcina.2.Harry's Bar was named after ______ .A. Piazza San Marco.B. an old warehouse.C. Arturo Toscanini.D. an American student.3.What do the café have in common？______A. They were popular among celebrities.B. They are on the decline nowadays.C. They are located in St.Mark's Square.D. They were built from old houses.BDuring the spring break,my daughter,Lucy,was offered the opportunity to go to Thailand with Adventures Cross-Country（ARCC）on a summer adventure that combined community service with some unique,amazing actually,travel opportunities.Less than 24 hours after landing in,they squeezed in their first service project,teaching and volunteering in a local school,before hopping on a night train to Chiang Mai.From there they boarded open-air bus-like trucks and bumped their way along rough dirt roads for a couple of hours,leaving their comfort zones behind before reaching the Village Hill Tribe. Surrounded by rice fields,the teenagers taught English and poured the cement floor of a library in the making.Their home away from home was a village classroom.Tables and chairs were pushed aside to clear floor space for the kids to sleep at night.There were bugs of the flying and crawling variety.There were no flush（冲水）toilets.Showers were accomplished by filling a bucket with a plastic pipe and hanging it over your head.When my home phone rang about a week after she left,there were no complaints but the shower,in her words, "was the best thing that ever happened to me." There aren't many folks,let alone teenagers,that can rough it in those conditions,do community service work that involves hard labor,and most impressively,still be smiling at the end of the day.Experiences like this can't be gained by reading books or searching the Internet.They've learned by traveling and doing.She learned how to lay a cement floor without the luxury of any fancy equipment.All of the teenagers learned that people,themselves included,can do great things when they put their minds to it.4.How was Lucy's journey to the Village Hill Tribe______A. Lonely.B. Dangerous.C. Uncomfortable.D. Relaxing.5.Where did the young volunteers sleep？______A. On the classroom floor.B. In a newly-built library.C. On tables put together.D. Next to the shower room.6.How does the author feel about Lucy's experiences？______A. They are terribly bad.B. They are quite beneficial.C. They are hardly imagined.D. They can be unbearable.7.What is the text mainly about______A. An unforgettable traveling experience.B. A mother,who is proud of her daughter.C. A girl,who is persistent and determined.D. A volunteer experience in a Thai school.CCrying is generally associated with negative emotions like being sad or frustrated,making this natural emotional state something that many people try to avoid.Yet a new study,which sought to better understand the physiological function of shedding tears,suggests that crying is actually kind of good for you.Specifically,it turns out that crying supports the regulation （调控）of breathing during a stressful event.Sharman headed the research and said crying was previously thought to help humans deal with stressful situations,which led them to testing the idea.Researchers invited 197 undergraduate students to watch sad videos for 17 minutes.About half of them ended up crying.All of the students then participated in the Cold Pressor Stress Test.Researchers monitored their heart and respiration activity during this stress test.Researchers were surprised when they found that those who cried were not better able to deal with the stress test than those who did notcry.However,they did come across an unexpected finding：evidence that participants who cried were better able to regulate their breathing. "Firstly,crying doesn't seem to provide any change to stress hormones （激素）or our ability to deal with physical stress to a degree that might be meaningful if you hurt yourself.Secondly,what was our main finding is that crying seems to assist in keeping our body stable and calm by slowing down and regulating our breathing and our heart rate," Sharman told PsyPost.However,there are some limitations to the findings. "We don't know if these reactions aretypical in real-world settings where you might be crying because of sadness or loss,for example,or if there are differences if someone else is present with you when you cry," Sharman said.8.What does the underlined word "respiration" in Paragraph 2 mean？______A. Blood-pressure.B. Breathing.C. Brain.D. Muscle.9.Why did the researchers do the research？______A. To help people to avoid negative emotions.B. To better understand breathing in stressful situations.C. To prove an already existing thought about crying.D. To find out whether people cry when watching sad videos. （2）What can we infer fromthe passage______ A.The undergraduate students are more likely to cry. B.Crying is very helpful for us to deal with stress. C.That crying helps regulate breathing was found accidentally. D.Sharman is sure that the research findings agree with reality.10.Where can you probably read the passage？______A. A biology textbook.B. A research report.C. A travel brochure.D. A health magazine.DVirtual conferences raise challenges for organizers,attendees and speakers.However,a number of surprising positives show how virtual conferences are generating a pattern shift in how conferences of the future could look.One of the greatest benefits has been the environment.A recent review showed that the total carbon footprint of the world's estimated 7.8 million researchers travelling to one conference a year ranges from 3.9 to 15.6 million metric tons,equal to that of some small nations.In contrast,organizers of two fully virtual conferences in the U.S.estimated that their total carbon emissions were less than 1 percent of a traditional "fly-in" event.Relocating conferences online is also accessible to a larger and more diverseaudience.Travelling has long raised problems for people with children ordisabilities.Similarly,financial and visa restrictions prevent many from economically disadvantaged backgrounds and specific countries from attending international meetings.While the 2019 European Geosciences Union （EGU）General Assembly in Vienna attracted just over 16，200 participants,the online 2020 General Assembly registered over 26，000 individualusers.Since the scale of virtual conferences is much better than in-person ones,it has been relatively easy to accommodate all these extra attendees.To boost social interactions among participants across continents and time zones,conferences are bringing new apps into play. "Braindate" and "Brella" match profiles uploaded by attendees and suggest private video conferences to discuss shared interests.Such matchmaking apps not only reintroduce the networking opportunities sought by conferencegoers,but may even lower the barrier for junior members to reach out to the superstars in their field.Other conference organizers have been using the ability of online platforms to divide participants into groups to foster more mixing,rather than watching attendees automatically gravitate （被吸引）to big names.Ultimately,in-person and virtual conferences are not interchangeable.Conferences of the future should aim to capture the main strengths of both.An informal survey by Nature showed that 80 percent of 486 respondents believe that some meetings should be held virtually.11.How does the author explain the environmental benefits in Paragraph 2？______A. By citing experts' words.B. By making a comparison.C. By referring to a new study.D. By using experimental data.12.What do we know about online conferences from the 2020 General Assembly______A. They are more reachable.B. They are more interesting.C. They are more productive.D. They are more influential.13.What can we infer about "Braindate" and "Brella"______A. They reflect the current trends.B. They promote cultural diversity.C. They facilitate individualized contact.D. They match participants with the stars.14.Which can be the best title of the text？______A. Virtual or In-person Conferences？B. Practical Guidance on Virtual Conferences.C. Surprising Advantages of Virtual Conferences.D. Virtual Conferences：Best Option for the Future？二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）It's not always easy to run an energy-efficient house.But there are some simple things anyone can do.Go LED with your lightingThere are several benefits to switching to energy-efficient light bulbs.One of them is saving money --- though the LED bulbs might cost more than traditional bulbs,the average saving on LED bulbs is ﹩75 a year. (1) LED bulbs can last years or even decades.Don't run your air conditioner constantlyAs the weather starts to warm,you might be thinking about the right time to turn on your air conditioner. (2) Air conditioner units are among the most energy-consuming appliances in your ing electrical fans instead of your air conditioner is much more efficient and it's a big money saver,too.(3)On those days when you treat a large crowd and are low on time,don't beat yourself up if you have to use disposable （一次性的）dishware.This method reduces your water usage and saves energy.And as a bonus,if your city offers roadside recycling,your paper plates may qualify. Update your insulation （隔热）All that work you're doing to save energy in your home could go to waste if it's not properly insulated.If you can't insulate the whole house,pay special attention to the roof：it reduces air flow from outside.By updating your insulation,you're saving money. (4)Take showers instead of bathsA full bathtub requires about 70 gallons water. (5) Showers are quite different --- taking a five-minute shower uses only 10 to 25 gallons!A.But do you really have toB.Turn off water when not using it.C.Plus,you needn't change them frequently.D.Don't feel guilty about using paper plates.E.You should use your air conditioner smartly.F.And it's also easier to control your home temperature.G.Even if you don't fill it to the top,it still uses much water.15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Today I'm a member of the UN Global Education First Initiative Youth Advocacy Group.It all(20)when I was in secondary school.I joined a UNESCO club,a（n）(21)that brings students together to discuss school matters and the pressing things(22)them.After secondary school,I volunteered with non-governmental organizations.It was then that I began to(23)a lot about community development.I participated in projects as to peace and environment.(24) the development of my community was a great pleasure for me.I met many(25)as some people took volunteer work lightly.They felt it(26)time,or thought working without a salary was(27).Even some friends and relatives tried to persuade meto(28)volunteering.All of these got me to feel very(29)at some point,but I could not giveup(30)it was an extremely worthwhile cause.I decided not to pay attention to their (31)but to concentrate on my work.One day,a group of young people came to me and said they wereall(32)for the changes I had brought into their lives (33)peer （同龄人）education.I was so happy and realized when (34)our own judgment,we could create influences.There are three(35)that permitted me to achieve much by volunteering：enthusiasm,determination and patience.I(36)give such a warning to my peers --- wecannot(37)in life overnight.We have to work hard to enjoy the(38)of our labor.Volunteering allows you not only to offer your (39)，but to discover new things and improve your skills.20. A. started B. paused C. continued D. worked21. A. company B. stage C. platform D. opportunity22. A. admitting B. convincing C. exciting D. concerning23. A. understand B. require C. watch D. argue24. A. Taking on B. Attending to C. Focusing on D. Adapting to25. A. conditions B. barriers C. praises D. opinions26. A. killed B. wasted C. occupied D. saved27. A. beneficial B. moving C. meaningless D. curious28. A. quit B. change C. value D. consider29. A. embarrassed B. discouraged C. determined D. worried30. A. because B. unless C. even though D. as if31. A. image B. appearance C. behavior D. advice32. A. famous B. grateful C. confident D. eager33. A. for B. under C. beyond D. through34. A. thinking about B. setting asideC. relying onD. turning down35. A. facts B. presents C. problems D. factors36. A. previously B. obviously C. sincerely D. patiently37. A. succeed B. progress C. advance D. check38. A. advantages B. fruits C. effects D. courses39. A. intention B. experience C. judgment D. service四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）40.Researchers have discovered the people with the (1) （healthy）hearts in the world．TheTsimane people live in the Amazon region of Bolivia and have almost no risk of serious heart disease because (2) their plant-based diet and high levels of physicalactivity．Besides (3) （have）a healthy heart，the Tsimane also have low blood pressure and low blood sugar．This (4) （mean）they are free of many of the diseases and conditions (5) kill hundreds of millions around the world．A study showed that an80-year-old Tsimane person has (6) same cardiovascular （心血管的）age as anAmerican in their mid-50s．The study on the Tsimane was published in the medical journal The Lancet．Studyco-author Dr．Gregory S．Thomas stated："This study suggests that some diseases could (7) （avoid）if people adopted some elements of the Tsimane lifestyle，such as keeping their blood pressure and blood sugar very low，not smoking and being (8)（physical）active．" He added："It may not be possible for people in the industrialized world (9) （copy）the Tsimane community's way of life，but there are certainly (10)（aspect）of their diet and lifestyle that we can better bring into our lives to help reduce our risk of heart disease．"(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.假定英语课上老师请你修改以下作文。

2025届江西省上饶市广丰县新实中学高三下第一次测试英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Jack’s fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a _____of ideas. A．fountain B．sessionC．diagram D．resource2．—Congratulations！I hear you’ve won the first prize in the singing competition．—You _____ be mistaken．I’m in the dance class．A．must B．may C．should D．could3．Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity. A．in preference to B．in process of C．in reference with D．in search of4．At school, it is essential that every child ______ equally regardless of family background.A．treating B．treated C．be treated D．is treated5．People ________ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.A．fall in B．keep company C．catch up D．get fed up6．.— I'm really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me.— ____, Ellen. Things will go out.A．It doesn't matter B．Take your timeC．Don't mention it D．Take it easy7．—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered we could complete the experimentA．when was it that B．it was when thatC．it was when D．when it was that8．The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars ____ 15 to 20 million years ago.A．to occur B．occurring C．to have occurred D．having occurred9．The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally ________, and this policy continues to go strong.A．acknowledged B．appreciatedC．accomplished D．accompanied10．When the organization ______ in March, 2019, there was almost no money in the bank and more than $1 million of debt.A．folded B．boomed C．registered D．sprang11．James Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Year, never _________.A．returned B．to returnC．returning D．having returned12．The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _____ I guess has lost her way.A．whom B．whoC．which D．where13．In my opinion,_____ shouldn’t be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the near future．A．this B．that C．it D．there14．He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.A．gave off B．set asideC．took over D．turned down15．—Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instead.A．must B．wouldC．should D．might16．Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands ________ her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tear himself from her.A．to toy with B．toyed with C．toying with D．being toyed with17．It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it?A．had done B．have done C．did D．am doing18．The boy was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standing nearby.A．closely B．narrowly C．nearly D．hardly19．As a surgeon,I cannot any mistakes;it would be dangerous for the patient.A．appreciate B．removeC．offer D．afford20．________ competence in acquiring English today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in simply passing exams.A．Due B．RawC．Core D．Keen第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

江西省上饶市新实中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. --____________? -- We are looking for a pair of sports shoes.A. What do you doB. What do you likeC. Can I help youD. Do you need help参考答案：C2. The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, ________ up to half are from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom参考答案：D3. —What has made him upset recently?— alone to face a troublesome milk case．A．Left B．Being left C．Having left D．To leave参考答案：B4. －What about inviting Tracy to host the party?－Good idea! She is very quick in mind. Oh, _______, here she comes.A. don’t pull my legB. a little bird told meC. speak of the devilD. it’s a piece of cake参考答案：C【详解】考查习惯表达辨析。

句意：——邀请Tracy来主持派对怎么样？——好主意！她头脑敏捷。

说曹操，曹操到。

A. don’t pull my leg别跟我开玩笑；B. a little bird told me有人私下告诉我；C. speak of the devil说曹操，曹操就到；D. it’s a piece of cake小菜一碟。

江西省上饶市广丰第一中学2020-2021学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. I would appreciate _______if you come to my grandma’s birthday party and say “Hello” to her.A. thatB. itC. youD. one参考答案：B略2. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to ______ his health.A. take upB. hold upC. make upD. pick up参考答案：D3. I wonder _______ there are so many natural disasters across the world in 2010.A．why is it B．it is why that C．why is it thatD．why it is that参考答案：D4. Some analysts suspected that the rebellion was _______ and financed by a western country.A. launchedB. backedC. evaluatedD. crushed参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析。

句意：一些分析人士怀疑，这场叛乱是由一个西方国家支持和资助的。

A. launched启动，发射；B. backed支持，使后退；C. evaluated评估；D. crushed压碎。

根据语境，故选B。

5. He has become the _______ for a lot of criticism recently.A. ambitionB. talentC. concernD. target参考答案：D 6. The classroom is terribly dirty; you get it cleaned right now, or Mr. Wang our head teacher will be angry.A．can B．might C．must D．may参考答案：C7. . A survey conducted in 2002 showed that 90 per cent of the 503biggest companies and government departments questioned ______their security systems ______ in the previous year.A. had; broken intoB. had had; broken intoC. to have had; broken inD. had had; broken in参考答案：B略8. I remember my daughter used to ask questions that girls _____ would ask.A. twice her ageB. twice so old as sheC. as twice old as herD. twice as old as her age参考答案：B9. The reason is so obvious as to __________ require explanation.A. nearlyB. seriouslyC. hardlyD. heavily参考答案：C10. ----Amazing! You wear slippers at work．---- Don’t you know it’s a fashion?A．might B．should C．could D．would参考答案：B11. the rising birth rate and immigration, the decling death rate also resulted in the population growth.A. In terms ofB. In addition toC. In consequenceof D. In spite of参考答案：B12. Left ____ in the reading room alone quite by accident, the boy felt nervous.A. lockingB. having lockedC. to lockD. locked参考答案：D【知识点】非谓语动词leave + sb./sth. + 动词过去式表示把某人或某事搁置在某个状态。

2023年江西省上饶市高考英语一模试卷AGuide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading，and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers；you can also use library computers，which contain the most commonly used applications，such as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others，you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book，you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day，nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature.When you have obtained at least 40 credits，you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year's rental period.Rules to Be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library，but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.1. What can you do on the ground floor______A. Read in a quiet place.B. Drink sodes.C. Talk freely if you want.D. Get your computers fixed.2. How many hours can you use a study room a day？______A. 3 hours.B. 6 hours.C. 8 hours.D. 9 hours.3. What can be allowed to do in the library？______A. To keep phones on silent.B. To make mobile phone conversations.C. To eat food and fruit.D. To use group-study rooms anytime.BIf art preserves the culture of the Crow people，then Crow women are the keepers of that culture，developing it to reflect the modern day.Fashion designer Bethany Yellowtail grew up riding horses and running in the fields and swimming in the river and being around her people in the Crow Nation and Northern Cheyenne Indian reservations in southeastern Montana.She knowsfirst-hand the importance of art to maintaining native traditions.In 2015 she turned that knowledge into her own brand：B.Yellowtail.A year later，she created theB.Yellowtail Collective，made up of native artists，to foster economic opportunities for their communities.Many of those artists are women from different tribes but all of them preserve their culture and move it forward through their medium of choice. Yellowtail and her team work for the native-owned business that's rooted in community.Artists within the Collective typically receive 70% of profit from retail （零售）sales，and for a portion of the pandemic the brand has upped that to 100%.The extra money has，of course，increased artists' income in the past year，but the relationship is interdependent：without the work of those artists，B.Yellowtail wouldn't exist and native culture would feel the loss.Dewanda Little Coyote is Yellowtail's mother.Family is deeply important to their tribe.So is art，which often runs in the family—and along the matriarchal （母系的）side.Little Coyote picked up her entrepreneurial （企业家的）spirit from her parents，who owned a gift shop. "My parents said，'If you have hands，create something.Do something，and make a living off of that，'" she said.After her parents passed away，the artist began learning beading （串珠）earrings herself.Dentalium，a tusk shell often used in native jewelry，caught her eye in particular. "I love it，because back in the day our Cheyenne women wore a lot of dentalium，" she said. "So I wanted to give a contemporary look to that—to what our ancestors wore.Yellowtail herself learned sewing from her aunts and grandmothers before moving to Los Angel in 2007 to study fashion design.Now，native women support native women—and matriarchal art evolves.4. Why did Bethany Yellowtail set up B.Yellowtail？______A. To make their culture continue.B. To become rich as soon as possible.C. To reflect the modern fashions.D. To inspire more women to work.5. What can we learn from the third paragraph？______A. Native-owned businesses make money more easily.B. The profit from the Collective has fallen sharply.C. Local artists love to work in their community.D. Artists' income is related to the development of native culture.6. Why is Dewanda Little Coyote mentioned in the text______A. To prove she loves her daughter deeply.B. To show how native culture is handed down.C. To praise her efforts to help the young.D. To appeal to more women to join in jewelry design.7. What kind of person is Bethany Yellowtail______A. Humorous，modest and cooperative.B. Traditional，cautious and outgoing.C. Independent，competitive and ambitious.D. Creative，determined and selfless.CResearchers out of Australia's Flinders University recently studied various physical reactions during sleep when exposed to noise.They found that certain levels of noise while sleeping，even those below recommended safe levels，may affect a person's cardiovascular（心血管的）response.When slowly activated during sleep，these responses "could potentially have adverse effects on the cardiovascular system，" said researchers.Researchers exposed 20 adult participants to various decibels（分贝）of wind farm and road noise while asleep，and then monitored physical responses including blood flow and heart rates as well as sleep awakenings.Although asleep，participants reacted to these noises，as found by the researchers.For example，a 48-decibel（dB）noise，which is quieter than the 50-dB hum of a refrigerator，was 3.4 times more likely to cause a change in participants' pulse wave amplitude（脉搏波振幅），which is a measurement that relates to bloodflow.Participants' heart rates responded to the noise as well.After being exposed to a noise of over 40 dB，they experienced an increase followed by a decrease in their heart rates.The study noted that these sound levels are under the recommended 70 dB limit by the World Health Organization.Physiological reactions that the study monitored，such as heart rates and blood flow，may root in the proper responses that may be "potentially needed to defend against threats during sleep，" researchers said.Sleep is typically a time for the body to rest and recover，and noise-caused activation of these cardiovascular responses during sleep may prevent a person from getting the proper amount of healthy sleep they need.Researchers noted that being exposed to noise pollution during sleep may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease，such as hypertension，heart disease，and other harmful health effects.To help reduce the potential increased health risks caused by frequent noise-caused sleep disturbances，researchers note that their findings help create public policies around noise levels during sleep.8. What does the underlined word "adverse" in the first paragraph mean______A. Positive.B. Obvious.C. Harmful.D. Common.9. Which of the following will NOT react to the noises？______A. Pulse wave amplitude.B. Sense of safety and duty.C. Blood flow and heart rates.D. Possible sleep awakening.10. What do researchers hope to see after their findings？______A. All people can rest and recover in noise-free environments.B. Physiological reactions can be monitored for most people.C. Frequent noise-caused sleep disturbances will disappear soon.D. Official policies can be put on noise pollution to guarantee better sleep.11. What is the main idea of the text？______A. Noise during sleep affects your heart. C.Noise pollution during sleep will bebanned.B. Noise-free sleep is changing your life. D.Various physical reactions ariseduring sleep.DScot Case，Vice President of the environmental marketing firm Terra Choice，was not happy.Case last year sent his researchers into a big-box retail store to evaluate the green advertising claims of some of the products on its shelves.The results were shocking，of the 1，018 products Terra Choice surveyed，all but one failed to live up fully to their green boasts.He couldn't believe the result，and had his team redo the survey，but the results came back the same. "It just shows we're awash in greenwash." He said.Many consumers may not have heard the term green washing，but they've surely experienced it — misleading marketing about the environmental benefits of a product.Greenwashing isn't new — ever since the environment was an issue in the early 1970s.As going green has become big business，environmental advocates worry that truly green companies could get lost in the situation."We have such a challenge ahead of us on climate change，says Kevin Tuerff，aco-founder of the marketing consultancy EnviroMedia. "Greenwashing harms the effort we need to be making."The first step to cleaning up greenwashing is to identify it，and Tuerff and his partners have hit on an innovative way to spotlight particularly abnormal examples.They've launched the Greenwashing Index a website that allows consumers to post ads that might be examples of greenwashing and rate them on a scale of 1 to 5 — 1 is a little green lie；S is a big green lie.It's a simple device，but it shows the power of the Interne to uncover misleading ads with a simple Web search，any consumer can find out the index they want to know.Googling isn't the only way to take out the greenwashing，however.The Terra Choice website offers a list of what it calls the "six sins of greenwashing" — six simple signs that should remind consumers of a company that is more interested in selling the earth than saving it."We have better green products but a lot of exaggerated （夸张的）claims，" says Case. "That could be enough to destroy the whole green movement" — and that's not a little green lie.12. Which of the following statements is TRUE about greenwashing？______A. It is harmful for the environment.B. It is a special way to wash so as to save water.C. It is environment-friendly so it should be advocated.D. It is beneficial for both the consumers and the companies.13. Which measure should be used to tackle the green washing？______A. Holding hearings to tell genuine environmental claims from false ones.B. Launching the Greenwashing Index a website to expose greenwashing.C. Offering a list of "six sins of greenwashing" for companies' reference.D. Updating Green Guide for consumers which hasn't changed since 1998.14. Which of the following shows NO sign of greenwashing？______A. Organic products but without any certificates.B. Energy-efficient products made of harmful material.C. Food which is low in nutrition but high in calorie.D. Pesticides which are said to be environment-friendly.15. What's the main idea of the passage？______A. The effort on environmental protection.B. The advocation of green advertisements.C. The distinction between green products and common ones.D. The distinction between real environmental claims and false ones."Always wear sunscreen." "Eat a balanced diet." "A penny saved is a penny earned." You probably all learned these lessons as a kid.But chances are，despite knowing these，you still stepped outside without putting on sunscreen，gulped an entire bag of chips in one go or spent more money than you had expected. （1）______ It's a mistaken idea that knowing is half the battle.In most situations，just knowing something is not nearly enough for you to put it into practice.（2）______ Behavioral scientists have seen people struggle to save money，to cut back on their expenses，even after they've taken a financial class.People know what they need to do to improve their financial situation—to save more and spend less.They believe that financial security is just a problem that can be taught to solve.（3）______ America spends nearly 700 million dollars every year on financial education programs，yet researchers have found that these programs explained only 0.1% of the change in financial behavior.（4）______ If you are struggling，it's not because there's something wrong with you.It's most likely because there is something wrong with how your environment is set up.Look around you.The signals to spend money have got smarter and faster.（5）______ You can reshape your environment and how you interact with it.A.How to address thatB.But it is often not the case.C.So what is the reason for it？rmation doesn't always change behavior.E.Behavior change is not educational pursuit but an environmental one.F.They refer to financial education as a way that can make money for them.G.Targeted ads are getting more personalized；everything around you is focusing on spending.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GWhile working as a graduate student in Chicago, Andria Zafirakou was given the much exhausting job of collecting survey data in Ellis Ave, as part of an academic research project. (21) she approached a passer-by, she thought she would hear them tell her how annoyed they were. Yet the bad responses (22) came, many more people were (23) to answer the questionnaires than she had (24) .Was it possible, she wondered, that most of us are wrongabout (25) people want to respond to our requests? Over the followingdecade, she conducted multiple studies that (26) this was indeed the case: under many different (27) , people are often far more likely to (28) than we assume.(29) , it seemed that the results provided a refreshingly (30) view ofhuman nature. “It started as a positive thing —it is (31) to know that people are more likely to do things for you than you think.” However, with time going by and more reflections on the results, Andria has come to (32) that herresults reflect a broader tendency that we usually (33) how much influence our words can have (34) others, whether we’re asking themto (35) actions that are good or bad. People often agree to do what they are asked because they find it too (36) to say no, even when they feeluncomfortable with our (37) .Knowing this can help us understand how our demands might (38) other people—particularly in the workplace and help us adjust our requests accordingly in ways that respect peopleˈs (39) and without (40) what they have done for us for granted.21. A. Over time B. In no time C. Each time D. At times22. A. often B. once C. rarely D. immediately23. A. reluctant B. ready C. anxious D. hesitant24. A. recognized B. requested C. promised D. expected25. A. if B. whether C. that D. how26. A. made for B. marked out C. made out D. made sure27. A. occasions B. situations C. circumstances D. cases28. A. ignore B. cooperate C. reject D. complain29. A. On the surface B. On the whole C. On the contrary D. On the go30. A. neutral B. critical C. negative D. optimistic31. A. strange B. great C. disappointing D. normal32. A. deny B. doubt C. appreciate D. subscribe33. A. underestimate B. overstate C. distinguish D. misuse34. A. in B. with C. above D. on35. A. imitate B. practice C. measure D. perform36. A. awkward B. touched C. surprised D. amused37. A. suggestions B. requests C. quests D. order38. A. mislead B. impress C. infect D. affect39. A. defense B. assumptions C. boundaries D. rudeness40. A. ignoring B. taking C. going D. bringing41. Going against the tide of flocking to well-known tourist destinations on vacation，（1）______ growing number of holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser-known（2）______ （resort）to seek unique，relaxed holiday experiences.This kind of tourism，（3）______ call）"Reverse Tourism"，has emerged （4）______ a new trend among young holidaymakers inChina.They are（5）______ （increasing）reluctant to follow the herd，some of （6）______ are simply looking to take a rest somewhere quiet for a couple of days.Unlike（7）______ （popularity）destinations，some underexplored places with little online（8）______ （expose）can offer more surprises.（9）______ （give）a real boost to the tourism market，it is suggested that more efforts（10）______ （make）to tap the potential of underrated，lesser-known destinations.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)42. 假定英语课上老师请你修改以下作文，文有中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

江西省上饶市广丰区新实中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1．When did the woman get home last night?A．At 10:00B．At 10:30.C．At 11:00.2．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A baby.B．A dog.C．A cat.3．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a park.B．In a zoo.C．In a pet store.4．What does the woman’s cat do when it sees mice?A．It acts friendly towards them.B．It tries to catch them.C．It stays still. 5．What does the woman mean?A．The restaurant used to be more crowded.B．The restaurant is closing now.C．The prices of the dishes are lower now.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．What does the woman ask about her trip?A．Accommodation.B．Transportation.C．Entertainment.7．Where does the man suggest the woman visit first?A．Disneyland.B．The Balboa Park.C．The San Diego Zoo.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．What is the man doing at the start of the conversation?A．Typing a text message.B．Talking on the phone.C．Writing an email.9．What will the man do tomorrow?A．Take a test.B．Travel with the woman.C．Attend an important meeting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。