高考英语单项解题指导

高考英语单项选择题的解题方法遇到难题，不要着急，找到解决方法，难题就迎刃而解了。

如果你觉得高考英语的单项选择题难，那么就不要在高考时再焦急着寻找方法，平时就做好准备吧。

以下是店铺为您整理的高考英语单项选择题的解题方法，仅供参考!高考英语单项选择题的解题方法1. 找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。

例如：The Foreign Minister said， "_______ our hope that the two sideswill work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is解析：在名词性从句中，that既无词义，也不作句子成分，连接一个句子成分完整的陈述句。

根据句意和句子结构，特别是that的暗示，可判断题干为一个含有主语从句的复合句，句首的it为形式主语，真正的主语为其后的that从句，故最佳答案为D。

高考英语单项选择题的解题方法2. 分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。

这时，我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子的结构，就会拨开迷雾。

例如：We keep in touch _____ writing often。

A. withB. ofC. onD. by解析：许多同学根据keep in touch with(与....。

.保持联系)这一搭配推断出此题应选A。

但是选A错了，因为套此搭配此句意思不通，正确答案应是D，by 表示方式，bywriting 意为"通过写信"，全句意为"我们通过经常写信保持联系"。

请再看两例：(1) We've talked a lot _____ cars. What about trains?A. ofB. withC. aboutD. in解析：由于受 a lot of 这一常用结构的影响，许多同学毫不犹豫地选了A，但是错了。

高中英语单项挑选题的解题技能介绍【导语】在英语的考试中，会有单项挑选题的题型，想要做好这些题，学生知道一些解题的技能，下面作者将为大家带来高中英语单项挑选的解题技能介绍，期望能够帮助到大家。

高中英语单项挑选题的解题技能1.题眼法“题眼”是指题干中的关键词或关键符号，它具有提示信息的作用。

一旦抓住了它，就可以掌控挑选的根据。

如时间、地点、关联词、转折词等。

2.还原法：把倒装式、强调式或疑问式的题干变换为陈说句，再选就容易多了。

3.排除法：对于难度较大的题，一时不知道选哪一个。

这时要逐个试填，最后，选取组成语境的选项。

4.推理法：根据前后文，进行逻辑推理，在四个选项都可填入的情形下，要认真浏览全句，仔细体会其语境，根据前后文，进行判定。

5.归类法：根据句意，把选项分组归类，缩小范畴，提高做题的速度和准确性。

高中英语学习的方法介绍一.语法知识的掌控与自我训练方法语法知识中比较而言，词语学习更显琐碎和不着边际，句法学习则相对单一，有规律可循。

二.语言能力的培养与自我训练方法语言能力一样是指听、说、读、写四种基本能力。

初中学习强调听说，高中学习侧重读、写。

实际上偏废哪一项也学不好英语，只重听、说导致文盲，只重读、写导致聋哑。

在语言学习中这四种技能是交错在一起的，应当得到共同提高，全面发展，高一是学习能力锤炼发展大好时机，一定要珍爱和充分利用。

三.安排好学习的各个环节学习的各个环节指预习、听课、作业、复习与测验。

每个环节做得好环都直接影响学习成绩的提高。

1.预习：听录音，朗诵课文，扫清单词发音障碍，了解重点语法内容，浏览重点课文并回答课文后的问题。

2.听课：认真听讲，积极参与课堂活动，记录老师所讲的重点词语及语法知识，争取课上多有所获。

如遇不知道的问题，应课下立刻弄清楚，不要积存成堆。

3.作业：作业有“硬”作业即第二天要交的笔头作业，与“软”作业即读、背、复述、对话及预习、自习等，不要只重视“硬”作业，轻视“软”作业，由于语言能力需要通过这两种不同的作业情势来积存和提高。

单项选择解题指导一、试题特征1.考查基础知识及使用，语境化强，覆盖面广2. 考查词义的理解及使用，时代感强3. 考查日常交际用语，生活气息浓厚二、解题思路1. 分析句子结构，克服思维定势我们经常听到有的学生说某道选择题不难，可结果却做错了。

其主要原因之一是只凭语感的思维定式来认定某个词或词组的用法，而没有认真分析句子结构，结果犯了经验型错误，误入了命题人设置的陷阱。

实例讲解：1) Isn’t it time you get down to ______ the papers? （2006重庆）A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking解析：如果形成思维定势把to看作是不定式符号，会误选A。

但get down to是固定短语，意为“开始认真（做某事）”，to是介词，气候接名词或动名词作宾语，主语you与mark是主动关系，所以空格处应天marking作宾语。

选D2) The more I think about him, the more reason I find for loving him _______ I did.（2005湖南）A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as解析：如果形成思维定势，多数考生会把这四个选项本身作为短语来辨析，则很难选对答案。

实际上，as much as I did 是习惯用法，意为“尽最大努力”。

as long as只要；as soon as一……就：as/so far as 一直到某种水准。

故选A攻关练习：1）While watching television, . (2005全国II)A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings2）Most of what has been said about the Smiths also true of the Johnsons.A. areB. isC. beingD. to be (2006安徽)8) A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where9) He transplanted the little tree to the garden _____ it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until10) In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what2. 巧用还原法，简化复杂题有的单项选择试题题干经常以被动语态、疑问句、感叹句、倒装句或强调句等复杂的形式出现，考生常感到不知所措，无从下手，这给考生答题增加了难度。

高考英语单项选择题解题指导通读题干，不放过半点信息，尤其要注意暗示时间的词语和句中暗示句子结构的标点。

做题时首用直接法，然后用排除法和比较法。

所谓直接法，就是在读题时大脑即刻想到的并一眼能够在选项中看到的答案。

这种方法既准确又快。

所谓排除法，就是把比较明显的认错误选项排除掉。

然后把学过的知识与老师的讲解集合起来，再用上平时做题是的经验和教训，比较余项间的差异，最后得出正确选项。

2012年高考英语单项选择题分类汇编名词1. 【2012全国卷II】⒚ The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ________ in this city.A. qualityB. progressC. productionD. demand2. 【2012湖北】25. The furniture, with its modem style and bright colors, suits modem houses and their gardens, but looks _________ in the garden of a traditional home.A. out of questionB. out of orderC. out of sightD. out of place3. 【2012湖北】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ___________.A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow4. 【2012湖北】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ______ in applying for a visa.A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective5. 【2012福建】25. -Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?- Well, you know, English is my _______. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD. skill6. 【2012福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ______ all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of7. 【2012山东】24. My first ________ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression8. 【2012天津】3. You are working too hard. You’d better keep a _________ between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary9. 【2012江西】29. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _____.A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory10.【2012四川】15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact11.【2012浙江】7. Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character12.【2012江苏】- Can I help you with it?- I appreciate your ________, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea13.【2012江苏】29. -Thank God you’re safe!- I stepped back, just ______ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain2012年高考英语单项选择题分类汇编形容词1.【2012全国卷II】13. Next to biology, I like physics _________ .A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well2. 【2012安徽】23. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand , even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. similar3.【2012湖北】27. Can you tell the difference between the words "require" and "request"? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A. dramaticB. regionalC. apparentD. subtle答案】4.【2012湖北】28. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallenged B relevant C. controversial D. contradictory【答案】5.【2012全国】26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much______.A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better【答案】6.【2012全国】29. This restaurant wasn't_ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as7.【2012北京】28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs ___________.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more8.【2012福建】32. -Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?-- Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _________.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable9.【2012山东】33. Be _____ , you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. grateful10.【2012天津】10. The secretary arranged a(n) ______ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient11.【2012浙江】10. The research lacks ______ evidence, and therefore, its conclusion are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potential2012年高考英语单选题分类汇编副词1.【2012安徽】34. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in the world. ______ , her personal wealth seems rather small.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether2.【2012湖北】26. "Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to sec what we can do about it," Father suggested ___________ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.A. tentativelyB. thoughtlesslyC. definitelyD. rudely3.【2012福建】27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be ______ respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally4.【2012湖南】24. Bicycling is good exercise; ____ it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore5.【2012天津】4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. ____, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead6.【2012江西】34. He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. _________, he had a wonderful time.A. Above allB. What’s moreC. As a resultD. On the contrary7.【2012辽宁】22. We used to see each other ______, but haven’t heard from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularl yC. particularlyD. approximately8.【2012四川】7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still9.【2012四川】16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a10.【2012浙江】14. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ______he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in allB. for one thingC. on the contraryD. by the law11.【2012浙江】18. Mike was usually so careful, ______this time he made a small mistake.A. yetB. stillC. evenD. thus2012年高考英语单选题分类汇编代词1.【2012全国卷II】9. Sarah made _____ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herselfB. thisC. thatD. it2.【2012重庆】21.-John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?-___________. I’ll be off to London then.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None3.【2012全国】31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but _________ ofthem wants to, because they have work to do.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none4.【2012福建】22. --Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?--$4,000, or _______ like that.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing5.【2012陕西】13. No matter where he is, he makes ____________ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. himB. thisC. thatD. it6.【2012山东】21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _______.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however7.【2012江西】23. My brother would like to buy a good watch but _______ was available from that shop.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither8.【2012辽宁】28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get ____ for me?A. oneB. suchC. thisD. that9.【2012四川】2. New technologies have made _______ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it10.【2012浙江】5. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ____ of McDonald’s.A. thoseB. oneC. anyD. all11.【2012江苏】23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _____ came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none08年高考英语单项选择试题分类汇编：动词词组01、(08全国卷I’ 34) After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ___ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up02、(08全国卷II’ 09) – What are you reading, Tom?-- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up03、(08天津卷’ 07)The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on04、(08山东卷’ 29)Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ___ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside05、(08江苏卷’ 23)—Is Peter there?—______, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you.A. Hold upB. Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold off06、(08江苏卷’ 31) —I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out07、(08江西卷’29)If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day.A. awayB. upC. inD. back08、(08安徽卷’35)Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away09、(08浙江卷’14)American Indian ____ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up10、(08湖北卷’25)The teacher stressed again that the students should not ____ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out11、(08湖北卷’26)In modern times, people have to learn to ___ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with12、(08湖北卷’27)The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off13、(08陕西卷’20) It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on14、(08四川卷’09)I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we________ fine..A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along15、(08福建卷’29) _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move toD. Carry on08年高考英语试题分类汇编：动词辨析01、(08全国卷I’ 23) The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted02、(08全国卷II’ 18) Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it __________.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved03、(08上海春卷’41) The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public.A. arousedB. attractedC. defendedD. adopted04、(08天津卷’ 13)Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match05、(08辽宁卷’ 25)You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.A. holdB. makeC. improveD. receive06、(08山东卷’ 28)The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares07、(08江西卷’25)I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.A. makeB. lookC. takeD. think08、(08安徽卷’28) -----Are you happy with your new computer? ----- No, it is _____ me a lot of trouble.A. showingB. leavingC. givingD. sparing09、(08湖北卷’23)Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support10、(08湖北卷’24)As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______ the problem.A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present11、(08四川卷’02)You have to ____ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?A. decideB. getC. doD. make08年高考英语试题分类汇编：形容词、副词01、(08全国卷I’ 28) You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ______?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more bit02、(08北京卷’ 26) After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC.hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired03、(08上海春卷’ 28) Those who have _______ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly.A. muchB. moreC. mostD. many04、(08上海春卷’42) Food safety is ______ important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution.A. highlyB. reasonablyC. stronglyD. naturally05、(08上海春卷’44) Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of ______behaviour and crime in society.A. childishB. artificialC. aggressiveD. heroic06、(08上海卷’27) In my view, London’s not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo _____ in traffic.A. the most organizedB. more organizedC. so organized asD. as organized as07、(08天津卷’ 02)My brother is really ______. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted08、(08辽宁卷’ 30)It looks like the weather is changing for ______. Shall we stick to our plan?A. the worseB. worseC. the worstD. worst09、(08山东卷’ 33)Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient10、(08江苏卷’ 30) It is ______ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people ______ after they are ill.A. good; goodB. well; betterC. better; betterD. better; good11、(08江西卷’33)Jack is late again. It is ________ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical12、(08安徽卷’27) --- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?--- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed ______ and they won the firs prize.A. skillfullyB. commonlyC. willinglyD. nervously13、(08浙江卷’03) I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many14、(08浙江卷’12)There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient15、(08浙江卷’18)Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people - they also need to be trained.A. simplyB. partlyC. seriouslyD. equally16、(08湖南卷’25)Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. _____, he met some friends and Stayed out until midnight.A.MeanwhileB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Yet17、(08湖北卷’28)In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary18、(08湖北卷’29)As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently19、(08陕西卷’12) He doesn’t have furniture in his room --just an old desk.A. anyB. manyC. someD. much20、(08陕西卷’16) Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as21、(08四川卷’03)Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call.A. stillB. evenC. alsoD. ever22、(08福建卷’26) In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _____ to people greeting him.A. friendlyB. livelyC. worriedD. cold【名词答案】DDABA DDCBC CCA【形容词答案】B A D C D A D A A A D A【副词答案】C A B B B D B D D C A【代词答案】D B C C D A B A D A D【08动词词组答案】CCDDB AADCC DBCDB【08动词辨析答案】DBADA ACCCAD【08动词辨析答案】CBBAC BBABC DAABA CDADB AA。