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湖北省武汉市高考英语 单项选择训练(14)(含解析)

湖北省武汉市高考英语 单项选择训练(14)(含解析)
湖北省武汉市高考英语 单项选择训练(14)(含解析)

武汉市2014高考英语单项选择训练(14)及答案解析

11.To work at home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made _____ with the development of computer technology.

A. possible

B. it possible

C. possibly

D. to be possible

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在家里工作这一点也许任何人都想象不到,但是随着电脑技术的发展已经成为一种可能。这里是make sth形容词“使某事成为可能”,这里是被动语态即sth be made+形容词,故选A。

考点:考查固定短语的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。固定短语主要考查它们的意义及用法,但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的,所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。

即学即练:Spaceships make it _____to travel to the moon.

A. possible

B. it possible

C. possibly

D. to be possible

解析:A。句意:宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。

12.What a wonder! They have finished 40% of the task within one week.

A. no more than

B. no less than

C. not more than

D. much less than

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查短语辨析。A至多,只不过;B不少于;多达;C不超过;D比…少得多;句意:真是奇迹!在一个星期之内他们已经完成了整个任务的百分之40.故B正确。

考点:考查固定搭配辨析

点评:固定短语的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的

记忆下来。

13.You are not to smoke in the hospital.

A. known

B. supposed

C. regarded

D. considered

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查固定搭配。固定搭配be supposed to do sth应该做某事;句意:你不应该在医院里抽烟。故B正确。

考点:考查固定搭配

点评:固定搭配是学习语言的重要环节。要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。

14.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was______ to carry all the way home.

A. much too heavy

B. too much heavy

C. heavy too much

D. too heavy much

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:艾伦不得不打电话找出租车因为她的箱子太重了而不能一直扛回家。much too 太…,修饰形容词,故选A.

考点:much too ,too much 的区别

点评:much too太…,修饰形容词或是副词,too much 太多,修饰不可数名词。题目中还出现了too…to 的句型,意为“太…而不能”。像这类语言点都是非常简单的知识,学生应该在平时的学习中加以掌握。

15.Success in life doesn’t happen ______. It’s the result of devoting yo ur time and energy to what you’ve set out to do.

A. by force

B. by design

C. by accident

D. by choice

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:生活中的成功不是偶然发生的,它是把自己的时间和精力都投入工作进去

的结果。by force 强迫地; by design 故意地; by accident偶然; by choice出于选择。根据句意故选C。

考点:考查固定短语的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。固定短语主要考查它们的意义,但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的,所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。

即学即练:I don't know whether they did it by accident or ______.

A. by force

B. by design

C. by accident

D. by choice

解析:D。句意:我不知道他们这样做是偶然的,还是故意的。

16._______ of fire, ring the alarm bell.

A.In memory

B. In charge

C. In case

D. In search

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:A.In memory在内存中 B. In charge 负责 C. In case 万一 D. In search 寻找;句意:万一发生火灾,请拉响警铃。故选C

考点:固定短语

点评:解答此类题目并不难,关键是理解句意和熟悉选项的固定用法。对于这样的动词固定短语,平时学习过程中唯有认真的记忆,遇到了就积累,并抽时间不断的复习重复,才是将此类题目做好的方法。

17.This toy is meant _______ Tom as his birthday present.

A. to

B. for

C. by

D. With 【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:这个玩具是给汤姆作为生日礼物的。is meant for为…准备的,为…用途的,is meant to旨在,目的是,故选B

考点:固定短语

点评:解答此类题目并不难,关键是理解句意和熟悉选项的固定用法。对于这样的动词固定短语,平时学习过程中唯有认真的记忆,遇到了就积累,并抽时间不断的复习重复,才是将此类题目做好的方法。

18. His first lecture is of great use to our development. But his latest one is ______ worth attending.

A. better

B. more

C. very

D. much

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:他的第一个报告是对于我们的发展有用,但是他的最后一个也是值得参加的。这里be well worth doing值得做某事。worth前不用其它的词来修饰。故选A。

考点:考查固定短语的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。固定短语主要考查它们的意义,但是它们是在一定的语言环境下而出现的,所以考生必须能正确理解句子的句意。考生需要掌握它们的固定搭配的介词或副词。即学即练:I'd think it ______worth while to go.

A. better

B. well

C. very

D. much

解析:B。句意:我觉得很值得一去。

19.-–When will you come home for dinner? I will prepare it for you.

--Don’t ______it. I’ll eat out with my friends.

A. care about

B. bother about

C. worry about

D. talk about

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查词组:句意:——你什么时候回家吃饭?我给你做饭。——别麻烦了,我和朋友在外面吃。bother about为……而麻烦;care about关心,计较;worry about担心……;talk about谈论。选B。

考点:考查词组

点评:英语中有的词组是用相同的介词或副词加上不同的动词构成,要注意区别,记忆的时候不能忽视,这是常见的命题方式。这道题都是介词about搭配不同的动词构成的短语,平时要加强记忆,做题时,别忘了要结合上下文句意判断。

20. Busy as Tom is, exercise has always been______his work.

A. as a part of his life much as

B. as much a part of his life as

C. as much as a part of his life

D. so much a part of his life as

【答案】B

【解析】

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