2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析(安徽卷)

2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习（42）及答案1、Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy 。

A．would have been saved B．had been savedC．will be saved D．was saved答案：A解析: 本题考查虚拟语气。

根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了if的虚拟语气，原形是:If I had known about this computer program，a huge amount of time and energy 。

故选择A。

句意为：如果我早知道这个电脑程序，就可以节省大量的时间和精力了。

2、Do you think shopping online will take the place of shopping in stores?A．especially B．frequently C．merely D．finally 答案：D解析：本题考查副词辨析.分析四个选项的意思：especially 特别，尤其；frequently经常,merely仅仅，finally最终。

根据语境：你认为网上购物最终会替代商场购物吗？3、After that，he knew he could any emergency by doing what becould to the best of his ability。

A．get away with B．get on with C．get throughD．get across答案：C解析：本题考查与get相关的短语辨析。

分析四个选项的意思：get away with侥幸逃脱；get on with与……有好相处；get through接通，顺利通过，完成；get across被理解,越过。

根据语境:经过那件事之后,他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。

2014年高考英语试题分类解析一、名词............................................................................................................................. - 2 -二、主谓一致..................................................................................................................... - 4 -三、冠词............................................................................................................................. - 4 -四、代词............................................................................................................................. - 6 -五、介词和介词短语......................................................................................................... - 8 -六、形容词、副词和倍数表达法................................................................................... - 12 -七、动词和动词短语....................................................................................................... - 17 -八、情态动词................................................................................................................... - 23 -九、虚拟语气................................................................................................................... - 26 -十、动词的时态和语态................................................................................................... - 29 - 十一、非谓语动词........................................................................................................... - 35 - 十二、名词性从句........................................................................................................... - 44 - 十三、定语从句............................................................................................................... - 48 - 十四、连词和状语从句................................................................................................... - 52 - 十五、省略....................................................................................................................... - 56 - 十六、倒装....................................................................................................................... - 57 - 十七、强调及其他........................................................................................................... - 58 - 十八、情景交际............................................................................................................... - 60 -考点1 单项填空一、名词1.(2014·福建卷·26)—Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes? —Well,I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A.featureB.planC.costD.trick【解析】选D。

2014 安徽省高考压轴卷英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Chop some vegetables.B. Put the vegetables in the sink.C. Watch TV with her.2. What color is the furniture in the living room now?A. Yellow.B. Purple.C. Brown.3. What is true about the woman?A. She knows nothing about fashions.B. She doesn’t have too much money for clothes.C. She never cares about fashionable clothes.4. Who is Roger?A. The woman’s child.B. The woman’s pet.C. The woman’s neighbor.5. Where might the speakers be?A. On the street.B. In a studio.C. In the woman’s office.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

名词1.（2014天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，11）—Did you finish reading that long novel?—No, I ran out of ______. It’s too long and I only completed half of it.A sympathyB devotion C. patience D strength[解析] 1.句意：——你看完那部长篇小说了吗？——没有，我没有耐心了。

那小说太长了，我只看完了一半。

out of sympathy出于同情心；out of devotion出于衷心；out of patience失去了耐心；out of strength筋疲力尽。

根据语境答案为C项。

2.（2014湖北省黄冈市高三3月质量检测，21）Selig formally announced on Thurday his intention to retire in January 2015. “It re mains my great______to serve the game I have loved throughout my life.” he said.A. contributionB. patternC. competitionD. privilege[解析] 2.句意：塞立格周四正式宣布打算2015年1月退休。

他说：“服务于这个我终身热爱的比赛是我莫大的荣幸。

” A贡献；B模式；C竞赛；D荣幸。

3.（2014江西省红色六校高三第二次联考，29）The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman murdered in the bathroom.A. evidenceB. characteristicC. statusD. identity[解析] 3.句意：警察正在试图查出被谋杀在浴室里的那个女人的身份。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。

考生注意事项：1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。

务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。

2．答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上．．．．书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。

作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡．．．规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。

必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．，在．试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效．．．．．．．．．．．．。

4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr.Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2014全国高考汇编阅读之文化教育类一（2014安徽卷）DShould we allow modern buildings to- be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons for example, economic (经济的) reasons-why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative(保守的)and do not like change.Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward . If we always reproduced what was there before,we would all still be living in caves . Thus , I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different , even though that might be the more risky choice.68.What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A.Some of them are not attractive.B.Most of them ate too expensive to preserve.C.They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D.They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.69.Which of the following is true according to the author ?A.We should reproduce the same old buildings.B.Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C.Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D.No one understands why people speak against new buildings.70.By ―move things forward ‖ in the last paragraph , the author probably means―‖A.Destroy old buildingsB.Put things in a different placeC.Choose new architectural stylesD.Respect people’s feelings for historical buildin gs71.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain why people dislike change.B.To warn that we could end up living in caves.C.To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.D.To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.【考点】考察文化类阅读【文章大意】是否可以在历史遗迹的地方建设现代化的建筑？文章对此问题进行了讨论，作者如果在不破坏原来情况的基础上我们是可以这样做的，因为很多现代建筑能够提升城市的品味。

2014·安徽卷第二部分英语知识(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. [2014·安徽卷] —Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—________. I never go travelling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun21．B考查交际用语。

答语使用的是双重否定，即为肯定含义，相当于“I always go travelling with a book./I go travelling with a book every time.”与第一个人说的话意思相同，说明其对第一个人的话是赞同的。

句意：“在火车上阅读是最好的打发时间的方法。

”“说得太对了。

我出行绝对不会不带书的。

”故选B。

22. [2014·安徽卷] The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A．when B．whereC．why D．which22．D考查定语从句的关系词。

本题先行词为year，在定语从句中作及物动词spent 的宾语，因此选用关系代词which。

23. [2014·安徽卷] The twins, who ________ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished23．D考查动词的时态。

2014全国高考汇编之定语从句1（2014安徽卷）22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. When B. where C. why D. which2.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which3.（2014北京卷）26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where4.The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.which B.what C.that D.where5（2014福建卷）31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth. A. who B. when C. which D. where6.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more thanB.whoseC.whichD.where7（2014湖南卷）31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. as B. why C. when D. where8（2014江苏卷）22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work____a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where9.It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where10（2014江西卷）28. Among the many dangers____sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. which B. what C. where D. when11.That evening, _____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when12（2014山东卷）10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. A. which B. whose C. who D. why13.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what14（2014陕西卷）13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. that B. which C. as D. what15.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that16（2014陕西卷）15. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What17（2014四川卷）4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. ______ is quite unexpected.A. that B. which C. who D. it18（2014天津卷）12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them19.It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open nextA.they both C.both of them D.both of which20.（2014浙江卷）5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why21（2014重庆卷）9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month____we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.whatAnswer: DABAD, DCDDA, BBCAD, BBBDA, A注意，高考题下面是对应的举一反三题目。

高中英语真题:2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练（15-1）及答案1、John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I woul d have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told答案：D.考点：考查虚拟语气。

句意：约翰独自去了医院。

如果他告诉我的话，我会跟他一起去的。

解析：前一句是陈述语气，说明动发生在过去，而且后一句的主句已经是would have gone说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

与之对应的从句结构，应该用had +过去分词。

2、—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoever答案：C解析：本题考查引导词。

句意：“这个周末野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？”“好啊，按你的意思吧！”根据语境分析出后者支持前面的提出的观点。

3、Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that t hey actually speed upweakening of the human body.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; the D．/; /答案：B解析：本题考查冠词。

句意：许多生活方式对人类的健康有害，他们加速了人类身体的衰退。

本题考查冠词，对……有害用短语“do harm to”表示，中间无需冠词；之后的weakening是由动词的ing形式表示抽象的名词，表达一种概念、状况时需要加上the。

4、The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．whichC．them D．those答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句引导词。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语单项选择精英练习题（2）及答案单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. --- He is a very hard-working student．---________．As far as I know, he often burns the midnight oil．A．You can say that again B．Absolutely notC．Heaven knows D．No way2. Of the two brothers, Bill is _____ younger one, and he is a quiet boy,_____ that most adults like very much.A. a; oneB. a; the oneC. the; oneD. the ; the one3. All the tasks _ahead of time，they decided to go on holiday fora week.A. had been finishedB. were finishedC. having been finishedD. been finished4. How long is it ______ we last spent the holiday in the country together?A. beforeB. untilC. sinceD. that5. She has become a lawyer , _____she hoped to be.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. why6. This job is great ___ salary. However, it has several disadvantagessuch as long working hours and inconvenience working place.A. exceptB. in addition toC. thanks toD. in terms of7. He ___ such a stupid mistake had he taken my advice seriously.A. would not have made B would not makeC. will not make D should not make8. The famous pop star grew up _____ she was born and in 1990 she came to Beijing alone. A．when B．in which C．where D．wherever9. The traffic is very heavy today. I______ arrive a bit late，so couldyou please wait a little longer ?A. canB. mustC. needD. might10. All these documents must be ______ the university you are applying for before December,A．donated to B．sent in C．submitted to D．handed in11. A good friend of mine from _________ I was born showed up at my homeright before I left for Beijing.A. howB. whomC. whenD. which12. --- Bruce was killed in a traffic accident.--- I talked with her yesterday morning!A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon?C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so?13. ---Oh, how depressed! I’m bound to lose to him in tomorrow’s competition.---Cheer up! In fact, he is _________ than you.A. not more nervousB. no more nervousC. no less nervousD. a little less nervous14. ---All the passengers were injured in the accident?---No，only three children.A. it wasB. it wereC. there wereD. there was15. I haven’t seen Angela for years, and she has changed much, far beyond____.A. seeingB. recognition C sight Dbeauty16. The bus hit against a tree in the fog and to the deep valley，with ten passengers killedand twenty wounded.A. down did it rollB. down rolled itC. it down rolledD.down it rolled17. ______ nice， the food was all eaten up soon.A. TastingB. TasteC. TastedD. To taste18. ---You’ve been driving for hours．Shall I ________？---No, that’s OK．I enjoy driving and I know you hate it, especiallyon the highway．A．take back B．take on C．take over D．take up19. It is hoped that an end can _______ to pollution of any kind and wehumans can live ______ with nature.A．be put; in harmony B．be adjusted; in terms withC．be adopted; in condition D．resigned; in agreement20. Do you like _______when your son speaks to you without consideringenough respect ?A. thatB. himC. itD. those短文改错------强化训练[备考1]测试考点3 May I have a talk with one of the repor ters here?--Sorry. All of them are sent to __ the main eventhap-pening today.A. getB. coverC. achieveD. make1．B点拨：考查动词辨析。

2014全国高考汇编之介词+连词一（2014安徽卷）25．The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while【考点】考察状语从句连词词义辨析【答案】A【解析】连词before在…之前；after在…之后；since自从，既然；D当…时；然而；句义：在“nice”这个词最后包括有“pleasant”的意义之前，它的意思已经变化了好几次了。

本句中的副词finally说明最后nice包括有“pleasnt”的意思，说明意义多次变化是之前发生的事情。

根据句义说明A正确。

【举一反三】Y ou can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A. before B. if C. while D. as〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。

〖解析〗该句的意思是：在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。

所以选before。

二（2014安徽卷）31．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as【考点】考察介词短语辨析【答案】B【解析】介词动词less than少于…；rather than而不是…；as well as…和…同…也…并；as much as…多达…；句义：我们对你的期待是努力工作而不是几乎不工作。

根据句义说明B正确。

三（2014北京卷）21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but【考点】考察连词辨析【答案】A【解析】本题考察的连词都是常见的连词。

情态动词与虚拟语气(2014安徽卷)30．People are recycling many things which they______ away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown 【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。

句意：人们在循环利用他们过去常常会扔掉的东西。

Would have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测。

根据句意可知D正确。

(2014北京卷)27. ______ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。

句意：我可以和你谈谈吗？用不了多少时间。

Can意为“可以”，表示请求、要求、建议等：；must意为“必须，一定”；shall意为“应，会，将，必须”；should 意为“应该”。

根据句意可知，空格can I…？表示征求许可。

故A正确。

(2014北京卷)34. We ______ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。

句意：如果你没丢失地图，现在我们就会在宾馆里了。

If引导的条件状语从句中，如果表示与现在事实相反时，条件句中的谓语动词用“一般过去时/were”，主句使用“情态动词+动词原形”。

根据句意可知，题中所述内容与现在事实相反。

故D正确。

(2014湖南卷)22. If Mr. Dewey ______ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had been G. should be D. was【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。

2014全国高考英语试题汇编之介词+连词一（2014安徽卷）25．The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while【考点】考察状语从句连词词义辨析【答案】A【解析】连词before在…之前；after在…之后；since自从，既然；D当…时；然而；句义：在“nice”这个词最后包括有“pleasant”的意义之前，它的意思已经变化了好几次了。

本句中的副词finally说明最后nice包括有“pleasnt”的意思，说明意义多次变化是之前发生的事情。

根据句义说明A正确。

【举一反三】Y ou can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。

〖解析〗该句的意思是：在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。

所以选before。

二（2014安徽卷）31．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as【考点】考察介词短语辨析【答案】B【解析】介词动词less than少于…；rather than而不是…；as well as…和…同…也…并；as much as…多达…；句义：我们对你的期待是努力工作而不是几乎不工作。

根据句义说明B正确。

三（2014北京卷）21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but【考点】考察连词辨析【答案】A【解析】本题考察的连词都是常见的连词。

记叙文[2014·安徽卷]In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n)__36__ might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I __37__．Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I __38__ to catch a taxi to my__39__ and settle in. Next morning, I took another __40__ to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. __41__ I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were __42__. Then I heard a friendly voice saying，“You can __43__ my table.”I gratefully sat down with the __44__ lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the __45__ drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't __46__ a car, and hadn't realized how __47__ taking taxis would be. After a while she said，“My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to __48__ you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldn't put her to that __49__，but she brushed aside my protests(反对). She asked me where I was__50__and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the __51__ time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to __52__alone. At the end of the day, she __53__ to take me back to my accommodation. I __54__ her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her __55__，filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36. A．holiday B．ceremonyC．operation D．experiment37. A．kept B．wentC．dropped D．knocked38. A．intended B．promisedC．managed D．deserved39. A．hospital B．companyC．university D．accommodation40. A. colleague B. passengerC. suitcaseD. taxi41. A. Instead B. FirstC. LaterD. Once42. A. classified B. occupiedC. decoratedD. painted43. A. share B. reserveC. setD. possess44. A. old B. poorC. innocentD. stubborn45. A. journey B. mealC. speechD. interview46. A. donated B. repairedC. hiredD. guided47. A. convenient B. worthwhileC. unfortunateD. expensive48. A. inspire B. entertainC. callD. drive49. A. business B. argumentC. troubleD. challenge50. A. working B. stayingC. movingD. shopping51. A. appointed B. limitedC. favouriteD. regular52. A. digest B. exploreC. performD. calculate53. A. forgot B. refusedC. returnedD. preferred54. A. sent B. lentC. offeredD. owed55. A. confidence B. dignityC. curiosityD. kindness【要点综述】本文为一篇记叙文。

2014高考英语阅读理解练习〔13〕与答案〔解析〕C5[2013·安徽卷] EArgentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place.Around 1870，it was experiencing an economic(经济的)boom，and the capital，Buenos Aires，attracted many people.Farmers，as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy，came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs.These jobs didn't pay well，and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city.As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city，the dance known as the tango(探戈舞) came into being.At the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes.It was danced in the bars and streets.At that time there were many fewer women than men，so if a man didn't want to be left out，his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women.Gradually，the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.In Europe at this time，strong interest in dance from around the world was beginning. The interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris.Every kind of dance from ballet(芭蕾舞) to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters. After tango dancers from Argentina arrived in Europe，they began to draw the interest of the public as they performed their exciting dance in cafes. Though not everyone approved of the new dance，saying it was a little too shocking，the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.The popularity(流行)of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world.Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War Ⅰ brought the tango to North America.It reached Japan in 1926，and in 2003 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act as a kind of dance ambassador，and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.72．The origin of the tango is associated with________．A．belly dancers B．American soldiersC．a Spanish city D．the capital of Argentina73．Which of the following is true about the tango?A．It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy.B．People of the upper classes loved the tango most.C．It was often danced by two males in the beginning.D．A dancer in Seoul became the Argentinean ambassador.74．Before World War Ⅰ，the tango spread to________．A．America B．JapanC．France D．South Korea75．What can be the best title for the text?A．How to Dance the TangoB．The History of the TangoC．How to Promote the TangoD．The Modern Tango Boom【要点综述】你知道探戈舞的历史吗？它是如何诞生的？又如何传播到世界各地？且看本文一一道来。

2014年安徽省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．2．（1.5分）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．3．（1.5分）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．4．（1.5分）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．5．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years．18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable．B．It's time﹣saving．C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．﹣，I never go traveling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun22．（1分）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．（）A．When B．where C．why D．which23．（1分）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished24．（1分）You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．（）A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone25．（1分）The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant．"（）A．before B．after C．since D．while26．（1分）Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．（）A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through27．（1分）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here．（）A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed28．（1分）When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms．（）A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away29．（1分）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one？﹣That's a good ．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account30．（1分）People are recycling many things which they away in the past．（）A．had thrown B．will be throwingC．were throwing D．would have thrown31．（1分）What we expect from you is working hardhardly working．（）A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as32．（1分）While waiting for the opportunity to get，Henry did his best to perform his duty．（）A．promote B．promoted C．promoting D．to promote33．（1分）It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，，supply more jobs．（）A．however B．anywhere C．therefore D．otherwise34．（1分）Shakespeare's writing is still popular today．It has really the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．conducted35．（1分）﹣I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day．﹣Oh great!．（）A．Good luck B．Cheer up C．Same to you D．Keep it up三、完型填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）In 2012，I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando，Florida．My family persuaded me that a（n）（36）might be just what the doctor ordered，so off I （37）．Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring，but I （38）to catch a taxi to my （39）and settle in．Next morning，I took another （40）to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs．（41）I went to a cafe to have lunch，but all the tables were （42）．Then I heard a friendly voice saying，"You can （43）my table．"I gratefully sat down with the （44）lady and we had a happy lunch together．As the （45）drew to a close she asked how long I would be inOrlando．I had already told her that I hadn't （46） a car，and hadn't realised how（47）taking taxis would he，After a while she said，"My dear，don't use any more taxis．I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to （48）you wherever you wish．"I told her that I couldn't put her to that （49），but she brushed aside my protests （反对）．She asked me where I was（50）and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the（51）time to take me to Disney World．She spent some time with me before leaving me to （52）alone．At the end of the day，she （53）to take me back to my accommodation．I （54）her money but she refused to take any．I'll never forget that wonderful lady who，through her（55），filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories．36．A．holiday B．ceremony C．operation D．experiment 37．A．kept B．went C．dropped D．knocked 38．A．intended B．promised C．managed D．deserved 39．A．hospital B．company C．university D．accommodation 40．A．colleague B．passenger C．suitcase D．taxi 41．A．Instead B．First C．Later D．Once 42．A．classified B．occupied C．decorated D．painted 43．A．share B．reserve C．set D．possess 44．A．old B．poor C．innocent D．stubborn 45．A．journey B．meal C．speech D．interview 46．A．donated B．repaired C．hired D．guided 47．A．convenient B．worthwhile C．unfortunate D．expensive 48．A．inspire B．entertain C．call D．drive 49．A．business B．argument C．trouble D．challenge 50．A．working B．staying C．moving D．shopping 51．A．appointed B．limited C．favourite D．regular52．A．digest B．explore C．perform D．calculate 53．A．forgot B．refused C．returned D．preferred 54．A．sent B．lent C．offered D．owed 55．A．confidence B．dignity C．curiosity D．kindness四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．56．（8分）56．With help from a Mr．H，you can．A．stop using batteries．B．finish your homework on time．C．remember your teacher's instructions．D．get your room tidied on your way home．57．A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to．A．repair your TV B．organize your homeworkC．be a James Bond D．know what the weather is like58．You can get your Mr．H for．A．﹩499 B．﹩299 C．﹩199 D．﹩9959．Where would you be most likely to find the two texts？A．On a notice board B．In a company brochure．C．On a teenage website D．In a college newspaper．60．（8分）Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big，tough African elephants running away，a new study says．Beehives （蜂窝）﹣either recorded or real﹣may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops．In 2002，scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them．Today，Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops．But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms，she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away．Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder．Then she threw a stone into the beehive，which burst into life．Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down．Next，Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a close to each family．From a distance，Lucy switched on the pre﹣recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera．Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds．Out of a total of 17groups，only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees．Lucy reported that all the young elephantsimmediately ran to their mothers to hide under them．When Lucy Played the sound of a waterfall （瀑布）instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families，the animals were undisturbed．Even after four minutes，most of the groups stayed in one place．Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times．She hasn't tested enough groups yet to know，but her initial （最初的）results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers．She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away．60．We know from the passage that elephants may he frightened of．A．loud noises B．some cropsC．video cameras D．angry bees61．As mentioned in the passage，LucyA．works by herself in AfricaB．needs to test more elephant groupsC．has stopped elephants eating cropsD．has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms62．Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive？A．To record the sound of bees．B．To make a video of elephants．C．To see if elephants would run away．D．To find out more about the behavior of bees．63．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．Young elephants ignore African honeybees．B．Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place．C．Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them．D．Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields．64．（8分）You are the collector in the gallery of your life．You collect．You might not mean to but you do．One out of three people collects tangible（有形的）things suchas cats，photos and noisy toys．There are among some 40collections that are being shown at"The Museum Of"﹣the first of several new museums which，over the next two years，will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors．In doing so，they will promote a popular culture of museums，not what museums normally represent．Some of the collections are fairly common﹣records，model houses．Others are strangely beautiful﹣branches that have fallen from tree，for example．But they all reveal （显露）a lot of things：ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are．Other on the way include"The museum of Collectors"and"The Museum of Me．"These new ones，it is hoped，will build on the success of"The Museum Of．"The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect，and what it means to do so．They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they，too，collect．Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important point：the beginning or end of adolescence﹣"it's a growing﹣up thing；you stop when you grow up，"says one．Other painful times are mentioned，such as the end of a relationship．For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial（顺序排列的）arrangement is comforting．64．How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums？A．By collecting more tangible things．B．By showing what ordinary people have collected．C．By correcting what museums normally represent．D．By accumulating 40collections two years from now．65．What can be learned about collectors from their collections？A．Who they are．B．How old they are．C．Where they were born．D．Why they might not mean to collect．66．Which of the following is an aim of the new museums？A．To help people sell their collections．B．To encourage more people to collect．C．To study the significance of collecting．D．To find out why people visit museums．67．According to the last paragraph，people may stop collecting when they A．become adultsB．feel happy with lifeC．are ready for a relationshipD．feel time to he uncontrollable．68．（8分）Should we allow modern buildings to‑be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city？In order to answer this question，we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area．Not all historical buildings are attractive．However，there may be other reasons for example，economic （经济的）reasons﹣why they should be preserved．So，let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people．What should we do then if a new building is needed？In my view，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style．Indeed，there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings．As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate （影响）its surroundings too much，it often improves the attractiveness of the area．It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt （破坏）the area they are in，but the same can be said of some old buildings too．Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas．I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative（保守的）and do not like change．Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings，I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward．If wealways reproduced what was there before，we would all still be living in caves．Thus，I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different，even though that might be the more risky choice．68．What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph？A．Some of them are not attractive．B．Most of them ate too expensive to preserve．C．They are more pleasing than modern buildings．D．They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area．69．Which of the following is true according to the author？A．We should reproduce the same old buildings．B．Buildings should not dominate their surroundings．C．Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in．D．No one understands why people speak against new buildings．70．By"move things forward"in the last paragraph，the author probably means"" A．Destroy old buildingsB．Put things in a different placeC．Choose new architectural stylesD．Respect people's feelings for historical buildings71．What is the main purpose of the passage？A．To explain why people dislike change．B．To warn that we could end up living in caves．C．To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings．D．To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas．72．（8分）You may not have heard of Ashoka，but for the past 27years，this association，founded by Bill Drayton，has fought poverty （贫穷）and sickness，promoted education and encouraged small businesses．To support these worthy causes，Ashoka provides money for the world's most promising"changemakers"seeking to solve （解决）urgent problems and would liketo create a world in which every citizen is a changemaker．Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change．The important thing is to simply give yourself permission．If you see a problem that you care about，you can help solve it．The young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy，healthy，contributing adult．In fact it is many young people's ambition to set up programmes or businesses that improve social conditions．An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka，which handled the rubbish problem facing the city，helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there．When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka's streets，Attracting tats and disease，they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste．So they educated the poor people in the city to compost （把…制成堆粪）this waste．They kmew that they would have a market for the end product because local farmers were struggling with chemical ferntilisers （化肥）which were expensive and had reduced the natural minerals in the soil over the years．At first，they were refused，but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made，the project took off．In 2009sales were $14，000．Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious，practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development．72．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage？A．Cltungemakers B．BusinessmenC．Social Conditions D．Rubbish Problem73．The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 3probably refers to""A．the local farmers B．Masqsood and IftekharC．Drayton and his team D．the poor people in Dhaka74．It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he．A．considers Drayton's conceptB．gets permission from AshokaC．tries to improve social conditionsD．is a young，happy and healthy adult75．The authors attitude towards Ashoka's program can be described as A．changing B．forgiving C．cautious D．Positive．五、第一节任务型读写（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．76．（10分）Many people believe that classical music is not relevant music is not relevant to young people today．However，this issue （问题）frequently causes heated debate．Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people．For example，if you look at the audience at a classical concert，the majority is over the age of fifty．Others say it is more popular than we first imagine．Many young people listen to classical music without realising．It is often used in films and advertisements．For example．a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990World Cup．Not many people could have given its name，but millions enjoyed it．Also，some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas：for example，it is said that rap（说唱）music was invented by a classical musician in 1912，but it is now used by young people in pop music．However，young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped （超越）by technology．To play a classical instrument，such as a violin，you need to study hard and practise for hours．Nowadays，you don't need to get aching arms from practising．A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom．A final point to in mind is that the term"classical music"is used to refer to a greatvariety of music，from jazz to pieces for large orchestras（管弦乐队）．This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people．So，it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments，but when it comes to enjoying classical music，it depends on the piece of music．It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realise!五、第二节书面表达（满分25分）86．（25分）为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了"HEART﹣TO﹣HEART"专栏．假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信．信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响．请用英文给该同学写一封回信．内容要点如下：1）表示理解并给予安慰；2）提出建议并说明理由．注意：1）词数120左右；2）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3）信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数．参考词汇：temper n．脾气，情绪Hi Worried．：I'm sorry to know that you're having such a had time at the moment．．Yours，Jamie．2014年安徽省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．【分析】略【解答】A2．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．【分析】略【解答】B3．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．【分析】略【解答】C4．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．【分析】略5．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．【分析】略【解答】A6．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．【分析】略【解答】B C8．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．【分析】略10．（4.5分）（2014•安徽）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．【分析】略【解答】AAC13．（6分）（2014•安徽）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．【分析】略【解答】BCAC17．（6分）（2014•安徽）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years．18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable．B．It's time﹣saving．C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．﹣，I never go traveling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣阅读是在火车上度过时间的最好方式．﹣﹣﹣确实是的，我从来不会不带书去旅行．【解答】答案B．A项"你在开玩笑"；C项"我不这么认为"；D项"听起来真有趣"；B项"确实是的"；根据"I never go traveling without a book"可知，说话者每次旅行都会带上书（以消磨时间），说明是对上句"Reading is the best way to pass time on the train"的认同，因此B项符合语境，故选B．22．（1分）（2014•安徽）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．（）A．When B．where C．why D．which【分析】句意：Angela和家人一起在中国度过的那年是2008年．【解答】答案：D这句话使用了定语从句，先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，所以用关系代词that或which引导定语从句，而不能用关系副词．所以选D．23．（1分）（2014•安徽）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished【分析】句意：已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球．【解答】答案D．分析句子结构可知，主句为"The twins were allowed to play badminton on the playground"主句谓语动词为"were allowed"是过去时，表动作发生在过去．"whotheir homework"为定语从句．完成作业动作在被允许打羽毛球之前，即过去的过去，应该用过去完成时．D项符合语境，故选D．24．（1分）（2014•安徽）You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．（）A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone【分析】句意：你可以向任何人求助，这儿的每一个人都愿意帮你．【解答】答案CA项"一个"；B项"没人"；C项"每一个人"；D项"某人"．由句意可知，此句是肯定句，排除B项．因为是"每一个人"，故选C项．25．（1分）（2014•安徽）The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant．"（）A．before B．after C．since D．while【分析】句意："nice"这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了"快乐"的感觉．【解答】答案A．B项after"在…后面"；C项since"自从"；D项while"当…时候，虽然，然而"；A 项before"在…之前"；连词before 的翻译比较灵活，这里根据句意翻译成"在…之后…才"，强调从句动作发生得晚或慢．本题中先是"‘nice'这个单词的含义改变了很多次"最终才形成了"包含‘快乐'的感觉"这样一个结果．因此A项符合语境，故选A．26．（1分）（2014•安徽）Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．（）A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through【分析】句意：Terry，当奶奶和你说话的时候，请将头从手机上抬起来（意为"不要看手机，把头抬起来"）．【解答】答案A．B项"调查；向…里面看"；C项"回顾"；D项"浏览"A项"从…抬头看"；根据上下文语境可知，当和奶奶说话时，要注视对方，表示尊敬，即抬起头（将目光从手机上移开），因此A项符合语境，故选A．27．（1分）（2014•安徽）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here．（）A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed【分析】句意为：在工作面试中良好表现让我对自己的未来和在这里能够做的事情感到很乐观．【解答】答案：C形容词puzzled困惑的；sensitive敏感的；optimistic乐观的；embarrassed尴尬的；根据My good performance in the job interview表现良好，说明我对自己未来很有信心，故C正确．28．（1分）（2014•安徽）When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms．（）A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away【分析】句意：当体育英雄在我们的聚会上出现的时候，他受到热烈的欢迎．【解答】答案A．A项turned up"将声音调大，出现"，B项left off．"停止做某事，戒掉，戒除"，C项moved on"继续前进，出发，离开"，D项got away"走开"．根据"he was welcomed with open arms"可知，是"当体育英雄出现时"才会出现欢迎的场面，因此A符合语境，故选A．29．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one？﹣That's a good ．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account【分析】句意为：﹣﹣如果你没有足够的钱买辆新车的话，为什么不先买辆二手车呢？﹣﹣那个建议不错．【解答】答案：C 四个选项的含义分别是：A．saying说法，B．question问题，C suggestion建议，D．account账户，描述．根据第一句话中的Why not…．？可知是在提出建议．故C正确．30．（1分）（2014•安徽）People are recycling many things which they away in the past．（）A．had thrown B．will be throwingC．were throwing D．would have thrown【分析】句意为：人们正在回收利用他们过去常常会扔掉的东西．【解答】答案：D这句话的which引导的是定语从句，是一个隐含的虚拟语气，因为in the past相当于If they had been in the past，所以句子用虚拟语气，和过去相反主句用would have done．所以选D．31．（1分）（2014•安徽）What we expect from you is working hardhardly working．（）A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as【分析】句意：我们期望你努力工作，而不是几乎不工作．【解答】答案B．A项less than"少于"；C项as well as"和…一样好，除了，不但…而且"；D项as much as"多达"；B项rather than"而不是"；根据语境可知，我们的期望是"你努力工作"；我们不希望看到是"你无所事事，一点都不工作"．因此B项符合语境，故选B．32．（1分）（2014•安徽）While waiting for the opportunity to get，Henry did his best to perform his duty．（）A．promote B．promoted C．promoting D．to promote【分析】句意：在等待机会升职的时候，Henry尽最大努力履行他的职责．【解答】答案B．分析句子结构可知，这里使用了get done结构，get被用来代替助动词be和过去分词连用，构成被动结构，表示某一事件的发生，着重强调动作，表示被动关系．句中主语Henry和promote构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词promoted，构成get promoted结构．故选B．33．（1分）（2014•安徽）It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，，supply more jobs．（）A．however B．anywhere C．therefore D．otherwise【分析】句意：我们希望在市场上将起着更大的作用，因此能提供更多的就业机会．【解答】答案C．A项however"然而，但是"；B项anywhere"任何地方"；D项otherwise"否则"；C 项therefore"因此"；根据语境可知，如果我们能在市场上发挥更大的作用，那么就会有"（我们）就会创造更多的就业机会"这个结果发生，可推知主从句表示因果关系，因此C项符合语境，故选C．34．（1分）（2014•安徽）Shakespeare's writing is still popular today．It has really the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．conducted【分析】句意：莎士比亚的作品至今仍然受欢迎．它真的已经经受住时间的考验了．【解答】答案B．A项"失败；不及格；衰退"；C项"拿走，带走"；D项"实施；传导；组织"；B项"站立；承受，经历"；根据语境"Shakespeare's writing is still popular today"可知，莎翁的作品是经久不衰的，能经受住时间的考验的．因此B项符合语境，故选B．35．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day．﹣Oh great!．（）A．Good luck B．Cheer up C．Same to you D．Keep it up【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣我每天至少有半个小时的时间锻炼．。

2014 安徽省高考压轴卷英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Chop some vegetables.B. Put the vegetables in the sink.C. Watch TV with her.2. What color is the furniture in the living room now?A. Yellow.B. Purple.C. Brown.3. What is true about the woman?A. She knows nothing about fashions.B. She doesn’t have too much money for clothes.C. She never cares about fashionable clothes.4. Who is Roger?A. The woman’s child.B. The woman’s pet.C. The woman’s neighbor.5. Where might the speakers be?A. On the street.B. In a studio.C. In the woman’s office.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun答案［B］考查情景交际。

正确答案B．That's true, “确实如此”，”真的”，”是的”,同意对方的观点。

22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which答案［D］考查定语从句的关系词。

此处先行词虽为year，但在从句中充当spent 的宾语，应选关系代词which.23．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished答案［D］考查动词时态。

Finish动作发生在过去动作were allowed之前，时间概念为过去的过去，选D. had finished 过去完成时。