最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)1
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最新七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Yesterday afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Green, with his family, decided to go swimming. There was a new and large swimming pool near their house. It was free for the first week. So they wanted to have a try there. When they got to the swimming pool, they were told to read the notice first.Swimming Pool Rules ®ulationSwimming Pool Rules ®ulation*The swimming pool is open from 8:00 till 22:00.*Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.*Take a shower before entering the pool.*Don't smoke in the whole area.*Watch your children all the time while swimming.*Don't move the sun chairs or umbrella without permission(允许).*Diving(跳水) into the pool is not allowed.*Stay away from the deep area if your swimming skills are not so good.*People who have drunk, caught colds or who have shin diseases(疾病) can't enter the pool.they could keep themselves safe in the swimming pool. They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.(1)The greens were told to ________ first when they got to the pool.A. go swimmingB. read the noticeC. fill in the fromD. buy the tickets (2)According to the rules, Mr. Greens should ________ before entering the pool.A. take a showerB. move to the sun chairsC. smoke a lotD. send the children back (3)The rules tell the Greens NOT to ________ when they swim in the pool.A. watch the children all the timeB. wear a swimming suitC. carry umbrellas with themD. dive into the pool(4)From the passage, we know that ________.A. the swimming pool is open from 7:00 to 20:00B. people can stay in the deep sea area if they can't swimC. people who have skin diseases can enter the poolD. the Greens family spent the whole afternoon in the pool【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:昨天下午,天气很热。
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
BTWO English phrases show what people think about mice and rats: "As quiet as a mouse", and "a dirty rat".People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers(下水道) and other unclean places. They also carry diseases(疾病). Having a rat in your house is bad news. They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted(信任). Saying "Rats!" is also a way to show that you are angry.Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. They live in fields and as unwelcome guests in people's houses. They are small and often kept as pets. Walt Disney's famous character Mickey Mouse helped make them lovable to children. Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.Rats and mice are both classed as rodents(啮齿类). But people think about them in different ways!(1)Why do people think rats are dirty? Because they .A. live in unclean placesB. carry diseasesC. smell terrible and make noiseD. A,B&C (2)When people call you a "rat", that means .A. People like you.B. People don't trust you.C. You are very popular.D. All the above are wrong.(3)According to the passage, which is TRUE?A. People think mice and rats are the same.B. People don't like the mouse Jerry in the Tom and Jerry cartoons because it's very dirty.C. People often keep rats as pets.D. Mickey Mouse is very lovable and popular to children.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】1.文章第二,三行People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers (下水道)and other unclean places.“人们认为老鼠脏的原因是,因为生活在下水道和其他一些很脏的地方”。
七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them."It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!(1)From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags(2)Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don't know how to go upstairsD. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together(3)According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs(重) about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be overA. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5. 5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了中国和美国的学生都面临的书包太重的问题,而且过种的书包还给孩子的健康带来问题。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You have passed the test," he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start." The man answered, "But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail." "I'm sorry," said the HR manager. "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living cannot have the job."The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. The man came to know that he could make money in this way, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, "I haven't got one." His friend couldn't believe his ears. "Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?" The man thought for a while and answered, "Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!"(1)The man didn't get the job because he ________.A. disliked such a jobB. didn't pass the testC. didn't have an e-mailD. knew nothing about computers(2)The man ________ after he left Microsoft.A. went to look for another jobB. asked for food from door to doorC. thought of an idea to make moneyD. bought a computer and got an e-mail(3)What does the story want to tell us?A. Computers are very important in our daily life.B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10.C. The HR manager didn't find the ability of the man.D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个无业的人是怎样一步一步走向成功的。
七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)(word)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Here is our pet dog,Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old,and we got him from our vet (兽医). He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk (掠夺者) around food. If you are not looking,he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house,and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name,Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats,giving them baths,etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said,he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets(问候) us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!(1)Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet(2)He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food(3)Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats(4)The underlined word “character" mostly means here.A. 有个性的宠物B. 有个性的人C. 主角D. 英雄(5)What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet.D. He can do all the housework at home.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。
【英语】精选英语七年级英语下册阅读理解测试卷(有答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解We have some new helpers in our Community Centre. Have a look at their information cards.John SmithRetired(退休的) Maths Teacher: 40 years of teaching experience(经验)Good at Maths and Science Free from Monday to ThursdayPhone number: 81414887 Email: oldsmith1999@Allan GreenComputer programmer(程序员) Working in HPGood at fixing(修理) computers and phonesPhone number: 81392236 QQ: 741323748 (Flying Tiger)Diana BrownA good gardener(园丁) Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the community centre every FridayQQ: 66776786 (Green World)(1)John Smith can help children .A. fix thingsB. learn ScienceC. look after flowersD. learn to do the housework(家务)(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. Allan Green is a retired programmer.B. John Smith is not free at weekends.C. Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a week.D. John Smith is good at fixing computers.【答案】(1)B(2)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了社区中心新来的三个助手的基本情况,还有她们的职业及联系方式。
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解质量检测试题经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解We often hear stories of animals rescuing people .But now someone has managed to return the favor .The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park." As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out, "said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog." someone else told me the lake was only one - meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6- cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck, and pulled him out. I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay------ no one was particularly worried, about me!"A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen."The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can't begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber — he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home."Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid- back about it."Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on lead near any ice ponds,Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?(1)What happened on a cold January morning?A. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.B. Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice.C. Jack fell from the ice into the water.D. Jack played with the ducks in the water.(2)How did Mr. Smith save Jack?A. He asked a neighbor for helpB. He broke the ice and shouted to Jack.C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.D. He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.(3)The underlined phrases" as cool as a cucumber" in Paragraph 3 means "___________"A. relaxedB. proudC. shyD. brave(4)In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to _____________.A. suggest keeping pets for fun.B. remind people to put their dogs on the leads.C. encourage people to take good care of their pets.D. advise people not to leave their dog near icy ponds .(5)What is the best title of the passage?A. A Man's Pet DogB. A Dog's Best FriendC. The Danger on the Icy LakeD. Suggestions for Pets' Owners【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:短文讲了人们和狗之间的故事,当狗遇到危险之后,人们会奋不顾身地救它,呼吁人们要爱护狗。
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解We have some new helpers in our Community Centre. Have a look at their information cards. John Smith Retired (退休的) maths teacher40 years of teaching experience (经验)Good at Maths and ScienceFree from Monday to ThursdayTelephone number:81414887E-mail:oldsmith1999@126. comAllan Green Computer programmer (程序员)Working in HPGood at fixing computers and phonesTelephone number:81392236QQ:741323748 (Flying Tiger)Diana Brown A good gardener (园丁)Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the community centre every FridayLeave a message when you need helpQQ:66776786 (Green World)A. fix thingsB. learn ScienceC. look after flowersD. learn to do housework (2)What may “HP” be?A. A hospital.B. A restaurant.C. A computer company.D. A school.(3)What is Diana Brown?A. A retired teacher.B. A computer programmer.C. A good gardener.D. A great doctor.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. John Smith is not free at weekends.B. Allan Green is a retired programmer.C. Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a week.D. John Smith is good at fixing computers.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:社区中心来了几个新帮手,对他们的相关信息做了介绍。
最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读达标检测卷(有答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1.左栏是对五个人的喜好描述,右栏是七则广告信息,请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了Miss Green,Carry,Ben,Mr. Smith和Jack的喜好。
(1)细节题。
根据 She thinks watching films (电影) is a good way to kill (消磨) the time.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。
故选G。
(2)细节题。
根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. .可知 Carry梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。
故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据 He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散步。
故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据 he likes the country life (乡村生活).可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。
故选E。
(5)细节题。
根据 he wants to watch difficult actions (动作) like jumping through the fire.可知 Jack 喜欢看杂技。
故选F。
【点评】考查考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。
2.信息归纳Let's have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard(衣柜)and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information Card;Five or six/ 5 or 6;Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks;At 15:00【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Frank is my brother. He is twenty-one years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English. So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English song Thousands of Miles Apart.(1)Mr. Green is _______.A. a waiterB. a bank clerkC. the boss of Green RestaurantD. a singer (2)Frank always gets some _______ from Mr. Green on weekends.A. delicious foodB. clothesC. moneyD. work(3)Frank thinks his job is very ________.A. busyB. dangerousC. boringD. exciting(4)Frank doesn't like _______.A. his bossB. Jay ChouC. singingD. his job(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A. Frank doesn't work hardB. Jay Chou can sing English songsC. Mr. Green likes FrankD. Frank wants to be a singer【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了Frank,我的哥哥,21岁了,在格林饭馆工作。
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解William Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasn't bright. People in the town often put a nickel(五分镍币)and a dime(十分硬币)before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, "Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth(值……钱) much less than a dime?" "Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. "But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USAB. William Henry Harrison was born in a big town.C. William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy.D. William Henry Harrison wasn't bright.(2)Why did the people laugh at William Henry Harrison?A. Because he was bright.B. Because he was not shy.C. Because he loved the nickel.D. Because he always chose the nickel.(3)Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. Yes, he does.D. No, he doesn't.(4)What do you think of William Henry Harrison?A. Stupid.B. Clever.C. Naughty(淘气的).D. Brave(勇敢的).【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统William Henry Harrison小时候的一个故事,就体现了他是一个聪明的人。
(1)细节理解题。
根据When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy.当他还是一个孩子时,他很安静害羞。
可知当William威廉小时候是个安静害羞的人。
故选C。
(2)细节理解题。
根据 People in the town often put a nickel(五分镍币)and a dime(十分硬币)before him and asked him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.城镇的人们经常在面前放一个五分镍币和一个十分硬币让挑选。
他经常选择五分镍币,并且嘲笑他。
可知人们嘲笑他是因为他经常选择五分镍币。
故选D。
(3)细节理解题。
根据Do you know a nickel is worth(值……钱) much less than a dime?"你知道五分镍币不如十分硬币值钱吗?"Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. “我当然知道。
”威廉慢慢地说。
可知他知道这两个钱币哪个值钱。
故选A。
(4)推理判断题。
"But if I choose the dime, they will not a sk me to choose them any more.”但是如果我选择了十分硬币,他们将不会再让我选择了。
可知他是一个很聪明的人。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
快速阅读短文;通读测试题,明确考查点。
先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章。
看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。
如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。
如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
2.阅读理解Here is our pet dog,Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old,and we got him from our vet (兽医). He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk (掠夺者) around food. If you are not looking,he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house,and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name,Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats,giving them baths,etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said,he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets(问候) us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!(1)Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet(2)He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food(3)Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats(4)The underlined word “character" mostly means here.A. 有个性的宠物B. 有个性的人C. 主角D. 英雄(5)What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet.D. He can do all the housework at home.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。
我们是从宠物园领的。
在宠物园它是一个很好的动物,他对食物的嗅觉很灵敏,它从远的地方能闻到东西所在的地方。
它还能照顾猫,他们都认为它能为他们带来幸运。
在我们家它也做得很好。
当我们回家时它欢迎我们。
它很看我们的包,看是否为它带来好吃的。
(1)细节理解题。
根据Here is our pet dog,Mr. Hawkeye.这是我们到达宠物狗,鹰眼先生。
可知鹰眼是宠物狗。
故选A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据He receives his name because he is such a hawk (掠夺者) around food. 它能有这个名字因为对周围的食物是这样一个掠夺者。
故选A。
(3)细节理解题。
根据and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal!薯片是它最喜欢偷的东西。
可知它最喜欢的食物是薯片。
故选B。
(4)词意猜测题。
根据短文叙述的内容鹰眼会照顾猫,给猫洗澡,可知它很有个性和其它的狗不同,可知character在此是有个性的意思,可知鹰眼是有个性的宠物,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。
根据They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats,giving them baths,etc.他们认为它能给他们带来好运,并且它能照顾所有新来的猫,给它们洗澡。
可知它非常聪明。
Like I said,he is quite a character and very friendly. 像我说的,他是很有个性和非常友好。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
解答细节理解题时,一个常用的方法就是运用定位法,即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子,与选项进行比较从而确定答案;推理判断题既要透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思,又要根据作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断,力求从作者的角度去考虑,不要固守自己的看法或观点。