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专题08 应用文写作（2023·新高考卷I、卷II应用文写作）假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。
请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括；1. 说明问题；2. 提出建议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右：2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class 3.___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,Li Hua【参考答案】Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows.To begin with, randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.Thank you for considering my suggestion.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】Dear Ryan,【表达观点】I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as follows.the groups. This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.their own partners. This way, everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.Thank you for considering my suggestion.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇是应用文写作，要求考生给外教写一封邮件，告诉他将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。
初中英语应用文写作(共8篇)应用文就是指人们在日常生活、工作和学习中经常运用的文体，包括书信、电子邮件、通知、日记等。
一、通知通知是传达信息、布置工作、召开会议所使用的一种文体。
在英语里有口头通知和书面通知两种。
通知一般包括三个要素：①时间；②地点；③活动内容。
通知要求简练、用词贴切。
通知的具体格式如下：1. 标题：在正文上面正中的地方写上NOTICE。
2. 正文：说明通知的具体时间、地点、活动内容和注意事项。
3. 单位：发通知的单位一般写在正文的右下角。
4. 时间：发通知的时间一般写在正文的左下角。
实例解析请以下面内容写一则通知：学校定于6月23日14点30分在学校操场举行毕业典礼。
请同学们穿好校服，按时参加。
分析指导写这个通知时,只要按照提示写清时间、地点和主要的事就可以了。
参考范文二、便条便条多用于同事或朋友之间临时通知或询问某事，包括留言条、请假条等。
便条格式近似于书信，一般由称呼、正文、署名、日期等组成。
写便条应注意以下几个方面：1. 日期：要写在右上角，便条的日期要写出月、日。
2. 称呼：称呼应写在第二行，要左起顶格写。
便条的称呼较为随便，如：Dear Mom, Liu Jun等。
3. 正文：正文应另起一行写。
用词要简明扼要。
4. 署名：署名要写在右下角，一般只写留条人的姓名。
实例解析Tony明天和父母去度假，他给朋友李雷留言。
请求李雷帮助照顾一下他的家。
内容包括：打扫房间，照看宠物，浇浇花等等。
开头结尾已给出，不计词数。
May 1Dear Li Lei,My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow.I need your help. ____________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tony分析指导写这个留言条时，可直接说明请求做的事。
英语高考书面表达应用文指导与演练八、普通电子邮件英文电子邮件和普通书信的写法和格式大体相同，电子邮件类试题的要求一般都是只写正文，其写法比较简单，开头第一行写称呼，顶格写，称呼后面用逗号；正文部分从称呼下一行开始写起，从左边起空两格。
正文后面是署名，署名写在正文下一行或二行处，靠右写(同信件的署名)。
具体写作结构如下：1．Thank you for your e-mail.谢谢你的电子邮件。
2．I’m very glad/pleased to tell you that...我很高兴地告诉你……3．I am very glad to have received the e-mail you sent me last night.我非常高兴收到你昨天晚上发给我的电子邮件。
4．How are you getting along with your study?你的学习进展怎样？5．I’m very glad to tell you something about...我很高兴告诉你一些关于……的事情。
6．Please e-mail me soon and tell me about your...请尽快给我回电子邮件，告诉我关于你的……7．I’m looking forward to your reply.我盼望着你的回复。
8．If so，please e-mail me in response...如果是这样，请给我回复邮件……假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。
请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。
内容包括：1．时间和地点；2.内容：学习唐诗；3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
满分佳作名师点评Dear Leslie，I am delighted to know you are interestedin Tang poems.Now I’m writing to tell youthe plan for the next class.Actually I am very fond of Tang poems.I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you.We are to meet on Sunday morning in the People’s Park，where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful.We will learn from 8∶00 am to10∶00 am.Besides，I advise you to go to the library to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance，which will help you better understand the poems to be learned.If you have any questions，please let me know.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua 1.邮件的开头点出写信目的，使用了套语Now I’m writing to tell you the plan for the next class.。
英语应用文写作一、电子邮件假设你是Liu Ming,下面是你的笔友Zhang Ping给你发来的e—mail,请你也用e-mail给Zhang Ping回信.所写内容的词数在80个左右。
Dear Liu Ming,I'm very happy that you’re going to stay with us for the weekend。
Will you come by bus or by train ？When are you arriving？What do you look like? And what are you going to wear? Please tell me so that I can recognize you when I meet you at the station. By the way，what’s your favorite food, drink and fruit？I hope you’ll enjoy your stay here. Please write to me soon。
Zhang Ping【参考范文】Dear Zhang Ping,Thanks for your last e—mail。
I’m going to your hometown by bus on Friday。
I’m arriving at about 4：00 in the afternoon。
You can meet me at the bus station. Sorry I forgot to send you a picture of mine by e-mail. I'm tall and a little thin。
I’ll wear a red T—shirt that day. Don’t think too much about food。
应用文写作训练(一)电子邮件和普通书信[佳作荐读](2018·全国卷Ⅰ)假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。
请你回复邮件，内容包括：1．到达时间；2．合适的礼物；3．餐桌礼仪。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
读美文，助写作Dear Terry，Nice to hear from you.I learn that you’re coming to visit one of your Chinese friends.I’m now writing to tell you some relevant details.Generally speaking, your arrival shouldn’t be later than the fix ed time.A few minutes earlier is the best.Besides, you’d better bring some little gifts, such as a special type of food or drink f rom your country.Speaking of table manners, keep your voice low and pleasant during the meal.The host will like it if you ha ve learned to use chopsticks.I hope these suggestions would be helpful to you.I’m sure you will have a great time.Yours，Li Hua[热点押题]假定你是李华，你校外教Lucy女士近期准备回英国度假，你班同学准备举行晚会为她送行。
请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封email，通知她相关情况。
书信写作一、假如你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你的英国笔友Chris和你都喜欢观察和记录生活。
他在邮件中询问你记录生活的方式，请你回复邮件，内容包括：1. 你记录生活的方式（日记、vlog等）；2. 你的感受与收获。
注意：1. 词数不少于100字；2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。
Dear Chris,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________Yours,Li Hua 范文：1.Dear Chris,How is everything going? Knowing that you’re curious about how I take a record of my life, I’m more than happy to share it with you.Since I was a little child, I’ve been friends with diary, with whom I can share my deepest feelings and thoughts. When I read my diary page by page, all my memories flash back clearly to me. It’s a really valuable record of my growth.Nowadays, many teenagers around me prefer to share their vlogs on the social media like bilibili or WeChat momets. But as for me, diary is like wine, the longer, the better. It will be my life-lasting friend.What about you? I’m looking forward to your earliest reply. （129words）Yours,Li Hua 2.Dear Chris,How are you doing? It’s a pleasure to receive your email asking me about the ways I recordmy daily life and I’d love to share them with you.I have developed a habit of keeping a diary since I was young. My diary is not only the place where I take down whatever happens to me but a best friend who I can tell my deepest feelings and thoughts to.Recently, I have been experimenting with vlog, which, as you know, is an increasingly popular way of recording life. Videoing the cherished moments and sharing them on social media is such an experience that I have gained great pleasure from it.In my opinion, whatever the way is, it is to prepare you to have a taste of the beauty of life. What do you think of it?I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 解析：第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。
英语作文14讲第五讲应用文--书信、电子邮件应用文是人们在生活、学习、工作和社会活动中经常使用到的，是为解决实际问题、处理具体事务而写的，它要求实用、真实、准确，还要求格式规范。
人们阅读应用文时，一般不包含欣赏的因素，只要求文通、字顺、事明即可。
所以，应用文要写的简洁明了，事实清楚，对内容、格式作周密具体的考虑和安排，以免因疏漏而贻误事情。
应用文在实践中已形成了各种较为固定的形式。
中考经常涉及的英语应用文主要有书信、电子邮件、发言稿、通知等。
考生有必要熟悉有关应用文的写作知识，了解有关应用文的写作要求，从而掌握有关应用文的写作诀窍。
I. 书信1. 写作指导英文书信一般由以下五部分组成：（1）信头（Heading）：即写信人的地址和写信的日期、要写在信纸的右上角；（2）称呼（Salutation）：指对收信人的称呼，写在左上角，顶格写；称呼后面的标点一般用逗号“，”；（3）正文（Body of the letter）: 信件的主体部分。
写在称呼的下一行，一般由左边第三或第五个字母处开始写起；【注意】近些年来，中考增加了一种较为灵活的书信写作形式，即：写回信。
这类题型中，书信正文的开头除简单的问候（How are you?/ How’severything going?）外，应该总结一下上封来信中提出的问题、需求等，使读者更清楚地了解这封回信的意图。
（4）结束语（Closing）: 指正文下面的结尾客套语。
位置应低于正文一、二行。
一般从信纸的中间稍右写起，第一个字母大写，末尾用逗号。
常用的结束语有Y ours sincerely, Y ours, Sincerely yours, Y ours truly等；（5）署名（Signature）: 写在结束语的下面。
练习题：圣诞节快到了，你收到了一封来自圣诞老人的信。
根据来信内容及提示信息，完成回信正文部分的开头、主体和结尾。
Dear Tom (Mary),Not long from now, I'll be leaving the North Pole for my long trip on Christmas. Although it's a long journey, I am still eager to visit you in Beijing soon.My elves (精灵) tell me that you have received a high mark in your final English exam this year, that's excellent! I think you are such a smart boy (girl) for your age. I'm so proud of you!I must go now to check on the busy little elves in the workshop where they are making all the toys and gifts for the good boys and girls. Let me know what present you want for the coming Christmas. We will be loading (装) the sleigh(雪橇) soon and heading your way!I’m looking forward to your message.Merry Christmas and Warmest Wishes!Santa Clause(1) 正文开头的提示：很高兴/兴奋收到您（圣诞老人）的来信。
英语应用文书信格式范文(4篇)Dear ______ ，①I am writing to formally request to ______(请求的内容)。
②The reason for ______is that ______(给出原因)。
③I ______ ，so I ______(给出细节)。
④I would also like to request ______(提出进一步的要求)。
⑤I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.⑥Thank you for your attention to these requests. ⑦If you have any questions，do not hesitate to contact me at ______(电话号码)。
⑧I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely，Li Ming英语应用文书信格式范文第4篇英语书信写作句式大全1、投诉信投诉信的开头常用句式和套话I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with your …投诉信的结尾常用句式和套话I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter.I would like to have this matter settled by the end of …2、询问信询问信的开头常用句式和套话I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning …I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding …询问信的结尾常用句式和套话Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.I am looking forward to hearing from you.3、请求信请求信的开头常用句式和套话I am writing to seek for your assistance in …请求信的结尾常用句式和套话I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.4、道歉信道歉信的开头常用句式和套话I am writing to apologize for …I am writing to say sorry for …道歉信的结尾常用句式和套话I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.5、感谢信感谢信的开头常用句式和套话I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for …感谢信的结尾常用句式和套话I must thank you again for your generous help.6、建议信建议信的开头常用句式和套话I am writing to express my views concerning …You have asked me for my advice with regard to … and I will try to make some conducivesuggestions.表达建议常用句式和套话I feel that it would be beneficial if …I would like to suggest that …I would recommend that …If I were you，I would …You may consider doing …It would seem to me that you could …As you may agree that …建议信的结尾常用句式和套话I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.7、求职信求职信的开头常用句式和套话I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertisedposition for a waitress …求职信的结尾常用句式和套话Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you.If you need to know more about me，please contact me at …8、推荐信推荐信的开头常用句式和套话I would like to present … for your consideration in your search for a qualified manager.With reference to your requirements，I shall，without reservation，recommend … as an idealcandidate.推荐信的结尾常用句式和套话Therefore，I don''t hesitate to recommend … as the right person for your consideration.Any favorable consideration to this letter would be considered a personal favor.9、寻找失物信寻找失物信的开头常用句式和套话I am writing this letter to see if it is possible for me to have my camera back.寻找失物信的结尾常用句式和套话I would really appreciate it if you could …10、邀请信邀请信的开头常用句式和套话I am writing to invite you to …I wonder if you could come …邀请信的结尾常用句式和套话My family and I would feel honored if you could come.We would be looking forward to your participation in the party.I really hope you can make it.应用文（包括信签、便签、备忘录等）写作的考试形式，旨在考察考生准确和恰当运用英语语言的能力，书信和信件是交往中常用的方式，也是考试中应该准备的学习内容。
