仁爱版重点初中英语时态整合及练习测试完整版
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仁爱版重点初中英语时态整合及测试集团公司文件内部编码:(TTT-UUTT-MMYB-URTTY-ITTLTY-一.现在进行时表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
标志词:listen!look!,now,thesedays,atthemoment动词变化规则现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
(1)肯定式:be+v-ingSheissinginginthenextroom.(2)否定式:be+not+v-ingThestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.(3)一般问句:be动词提前。
肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+benot。
AreyouplayingthecomputergameYes,Iam./No,Iamnot.(4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be+主语+doing+其他Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句A.写出下列动词的现在分词work_________sing_________play__________have_________stop_________write_______ __dance__________ride________live_________take_________run_________swim_______ __sit_________B.完成下列句子1.--What________you______(do)--I_______________(read)anEnglishbook.2.--What________he______(mend)--He_______________(mend)acar.3.--________you______(fly)akite?--Yes,_______________.4.--What________they______(do)--They_______________(doone’shomework).5.Look,theboys__________________basketballontheplayground.6.--WhereisMike?--He_______________(swim)intheswimmingpool.7.--Listen,who______________(sing)intheclassroom?--Oh,Mary_______________(sing)there.C.按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.1)改为否定句:2)改为一般疑问句:肯定回答:3)对’’isplayingbasketball’’提问:4)对“theboy”提问:2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.1).改为否定句:2)改为一般疑问句:否定回答:3)对’’aresinging’’提问:4)对“intheclassroom”提问:D.选择题1.Who_____overthere?A.singingB.aresingingC.issingingD.sings2.Itiseighto’clock.Thestudents________anEnglishclass.A.haveBhavingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Keepquiet!Mygrandparents_____________.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep4.Listen,thebabies__________inthesittingroom.A.iscryingB.arecryingC.cryingD.cries一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作。
精品文档一.现在进行时正在进行或发生的动作。
也可表示现阶段正在进行表示(说话瞬间)的动作。
listen! look!,now,these days ,at the moment 标志词:动词变化规则精品文档.精品文档现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
She is singing in the next room. be(1)肯定式:+v-ingthe aren't (2)否定式:be+not+v-ing The students cleaningroom.,否定答beYes3()一般问句:be,主语+动词提前。
肯定答语be not,主语+。
语NoYes, I am. /No, I am not. Are you playing the computer game?doingbe +主语+)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:(4What++其他?What is the old man doing under the tree?对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?写出下列动词的现在分词A.have_________ play__________sing_________ work_________dance__________ write_________ stop_________take_________ run_________ ride________ live_________swim_________ sit _________精品文档.精品文档B.完成下列句子1.--What________you______(do)?--I_______________(read) an English book.2.--What________he______(mend)?--He_______________(mend) a car.3.--________you______(fly) a kite?--Yes, _______________.4.--What________they______(do)?They_______________(do one's homework). --5.Look, the boys__________________ basketball on the playground.6.--Where is Mike?--He_______________(swim) in the swimming pool.7.--Listen, who______________(sing) in the classroom?--Oh, Mary _______________(sing) there.按要求改写句子C.1.The boy is playing basketball.精品文档.精品文档1)改为否定句:2)改为一般疑问句:肯定回答:提问:)对3''is playing basketball'' 提问:4)对“the boy”2.They are singing in the classroom.1).改为否定句:2)改为一般疑问句:否定回答:提问:3)对''are singing'' “in the classroom”4)对提问:选择题D.1.Who_____ over there?D.sings C. is singing B. are singing A.singing2.It is eight o'clock. The students________ an English class.D. are havingA.have B having C. is having精品文档.精品文档3.Keep quiet! My grandparents _____________.D.sleep C.sleeping B.are sleeping A.is sleeping4.Listen, the babies__________in the sitting room.D.cries A.is crying B.are crying C.crying一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作。
最全(仁爱版)初中英语语法知识点综合归纳与练习仁爱版初中英语语法知识点综合归纳与练习⼀.名词I. 名词的种类:II. 名词的数:1. 规则名词的复数形式:名词的复数形式,⼀般在单数形式后⾯加-s或-es。
现将构成⽅法与读⾳规则列表如下:2. 不规则名词复数:英语⾥有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现归纳如下:III. 名词的所有格:名词在句中表⽰所有关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格。
所有格分两种:⼀是名词词尾加’s构成,⼆是由介词of加名词构成。
前者多表⽰有⽣命的东西,后者多表⽰⽆⽣命的东西。
1. ’s所有格的构成:2. ’s所有格的⽤法:3. of所有格的⽤法:⽤于⽆⽣命的东西:the legs of the chair, the cover of the book⽤于有⽣命的东西,尤其是有较长定语时:the classrooms of the first-year students⽤于名词化的词:the struggle of the oppressed⼆.冠词冠词分为不定冠词(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。
I. 不定冠词的⽤法:II. 定冠词的⽤法:III. 零冠词的⽤法:三.代词:I. 代词可以分为以下七⼤类:II. 不定代词⽤法注意点:1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何⼈,也可特指,复数为ones。
some多⽤于肯定句,any多⽤于疑问句和否定句。
One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可⽤于疑问句中,表⽰盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表⽰建议,请求等。
Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表⽰某个,any表⽰任何⼀个。
三、情态动词:1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语+ can’t/may not/ mustn’t+动词原形3、Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形?4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形?四、非谓语动词(是固定搭配)1. like+ to do不定式/doing动名词2.want to do sth.3. love to do4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth.6. thanks for doing7. stop doing sth8. let sb. do sth.练习:She wants _____(have) a party. Does he like _______(swim)?Thanks for _______(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops ____(talk). 六.综合练习:1.Mr Green _____(be) a worker. Now he ____(work) in the field.2.Listen! Who_______(sing)?3.What time ____ your brother usually _____(do) his homework?4.You can_______(come) here by bus.5. Who ____(have) a ruler?6.Are they_____(clean) the room?7.-____ you____(eat) dinner? – Yes, we are.8.Jack ____(have) a soccer ball, but he ____(not have) a basketball.9._______Jim _______(like)______(run)?10.They _____(be) from Canada. They______(not speak) Chinese.11. He wants _________________(be) tall.1.我们正在吃晚餐。
八年级上册时态复习到本学期目前为止,我们已经会学到五种常用时态,它们分别是一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时、过去进行时。
下面,我们来复习一下这五种时态。
时态含义结构时间状语一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
am / is / are或其他动词的一般现在时形式usually, always, often, every day等一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常性的动作。
was / were或其他动词的过去式形式yesterday, in 1992, last year, three daysago等现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。
am / is / are+动词-ing形式now, at the moment等一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
be going to / will+动词原形tomorrow, next week,in the future等过去进行时表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为。
was/were +动词-ing形式at 2:00 yesterday,at this timeyesterday,while / when,then / at thattime / at that moment;when my fathergot home考点1:一般现在时1.一般现在时的构成一般现在时主要用动词原形表示,如果主语是第三人称单数,一般在动词原形后加-s或-es。
如:Tom often at home.汤姆在家经常帮助父母做家务。
Sometimes Lucy herself.有时候露西自己洗衣服。
2.与一般现在时连用的时间状语(1)表示频率的副词always,often,usually,sometimes等。
(2)on Sundays,on Monday afternoons,every day,every morning,every year等时间状语。
三、情态动词:1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语+ can’t/may not/ mustn’t+动词原形3、Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形?4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形?四、非谓语动词(是固定搭配)1. like+ to do不定式/doing动名词2.want to do sth.3. love to do4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth.6. thanks for doing7. stop doing sth8. let sb. do sth.练习:She wants _____(have) a party. Does he like _______(swim) Thanks for _______(enjoy) CCTV show. She never stops ____(talk).六.综合练习:1.Mr Green _____(be) a worker. Now he ____(work) in the field.2.Listen! Who_______(sing)3.What time ____ your brother usually _____(do) his homework4.You can_______(come) here by bus.5. Who ____(have) a ruler6.Are they_____(clean) the room7.-____ you____(eat) dinner – Yes, we are.8.Jack ____(have) a soccer ball, but he ____(not have) a basketball.9._______Jim _______(like)______(run)10.They _____(be) from Canada. They______(not speak) Chinese.11. He wants _________________(be) tall.1.我们正在吃晚餐。
现在进行时专练3一写出下列动词的现在分词:1. watch________2. play_________ 3 meet_______ 4 teach________5 tell__________6 see__________7 catch_______8 read ________9 look__________ 10 listen_______ 11 clean_______ 12 drink_______13write_________ 14 make_______ 15have _______ 16 give________17 come________ 18 take________ 19 get_________ 20 let__________21 run________ 22 put_________ 23 begin_______ 24 shop_______25 sit__________ 26 swim_______二用现在进行时完成下列句子:1. What ______ you ________(do) now?2. I____________ (sing) an English song.3. What _____he ____________(do)?4. He___________ (clean) a car.5. _____ you _______(fly) a kite? Yes, _______.6. ____ she ________ (sit) in the boat?7. ______you ________ (ask) questions?8. We___________ (play) games now.三按要求完成句子。
1. They are watching TV.(改为一般疑问句)_____ _____ watching TV?2. She is having an English class. (对画线部分提问)_____ _____ she _____ ?3. They are making cards now.(改为否定句)They _____ _____ cards now.4. Tom is watching TV. (对划线部分提问)_________ is Tom _________?5. We are having lunch at home. (改为一般疑问句)________ you ________ lunch at home?6 She is doing her homework. (改为否定句)__________________________.7. Kangkang and Michael are making cards. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)___________________________________________________8. Jane is singing in the classroom. (对画线部分提问)____________________________________________________9. They are running on the playground. (对画线部分提问)_________________________?10.They are cleaning the house.(一般疑问句)_____________________________________11.Tom is singing.(改为否定句)_______________________________________12.Kate is_putting on her new skirt.(划线提问)___________________________________13.I am watering the flowers.(否定句)________________________________14.She’s jumping n ow.(一般疑问句)_________________________________15.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问)____________________________________四根据汉语完成句子。
仁爱版重点初中英语时态整合及练习测试仁爱版初中英语时态整合及练习一.现在进行时表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
标志词:l i s t e n!l o o k!,n o w,t h e s e d a y s,a t t h e m o m e n t现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
(1)肯定式:be+v-ingSheissinginginthenextroom.(2)否定式:be+not+v-ingThestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.(3)一般问句:be 动词提前。
肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+benot。
Areyouplayingthecomputergame?Yes,Idownam./No,Iamnot.(4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be+主语+doing+其他Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句A.写出下列动词的现在分词work_________sing_________play__________have_________s top_________write_________dance__________ride________l ive_________take_________run_________swim_________sit_ ________B.完成下列句子1.--What________you______(do)--I_______________(read)anEnglishbook.2.--What________he______(mend)--He_______________(mend)acar.3.--________you______(fly)akite?--Yes,_______________.4.--What________they______(do)--They_______________(doone’shomework).5.Look,theboys__________________basketballontheplaygro und.6.--WhereisMike?--He_______________(swim)intheswimmingpool.7.--Listen,who______________(sing)intheclassroom?--Oh,Mary_______________(sing)there.C.按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball1)改为否定句:2)改为一般疑问句:肯定回答:3)对’’isplayingbasketball’’提问:4)对“theboy”提问:2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.1).改为否定句:2)改为一般疑问句:否定回答:3)对’’aresinging’’提问:4)对“intheclassroom”提问:D.选择题1.Who_____overthere?A.singingB.aresingingC.issingingD.sings2.Itiseighto’clock.Thestudents________anEnglishclass.A.haveBhavingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Keepquiet!Mygrandparents_____________.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep4.Listen,thebabies__________inthesittingroom.A.iscryingB.arecryingC.cryingD.cries二、一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作。
当主语是第三人称单数时:动词变相应的第三人称单数形式主语为第三人称单数时动词变化规律A.写出下列单词的第三人称单数talk_______forget_______stop________play________bu y_______fly_________study_________make_____________take___ ___love______become____ride______listen_____wash______ teach_____fish____B.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.Heoften_______(have)dinnerathome.2.TommyandJacky_______(be)intheclassroom.3.We_____ _(watch)TVonMonday.4.They__________(notwatch)TVonSunday.5._______he__ ____(like)basketball?6.What______youoften_______(do)inthemorning?7.SheandI_________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.8.Mike________(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.9.I_____( have)longhair,butshe______(have)shorthair.C.按要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeverySunday.(改为否定句):2.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答):3.Annlikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答):4.Wegotoschooleveryday.(改为否定句):5.Shehasfourlessonsinthemorning.(改为一般疑问句):D选择题1.Tomisaworker.He______inafactory.Hissisters_____i nahospital.A.work;workB.work;worksC.works;workD.works;works2.Who______Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.isspeakingD.speaking3.Mr.Zhang_______thewindowseveryday.A.cleansB.cleanC.iscleaningD.cleaning4.We____musicandoften_____tomusic.A.like;listenB.likes;listenC.like;listeningD.likes ;arelistening5.I____upateight,butshe____upatsixinthemorning.A.wakes;wakesB.wake;wakeC.wake;wakesD.wakes;wake三、一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,例如:lastnight,in+过去的年份,twodaysago,before,justnow,thedaybeforeyesterday 等。
动词过去式变化规律肯定形式主语+动词过去式+其他例句:Sheoftencametohelpusinthosedays.否定形式主语+didn't+谓语动词原型+其他①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词例句:Ididn'tknowyoulikecoffee.一般疑问句①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他?②Was/Were+主语+表语?例句:DidIdohomework?A、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式go______________enjoy______________buy_____________ _eat______________get______________walk____________ __take______________dance______________write_______ _______run______________swim______________find_____ _________begin______________eat______________study_ _____________B:用动词的适当形式填空:1.He__________(work)inthatbankfouryearsago.2.She__________(live)inUSAalongtimeago.3.I__________(see)himyesterday.4.He__________(come)toschoolat6o’clockthismorning.5.Theboy__________(have)abadcoldyesterday.6.When__________you__________(buy)thathouse?7.He__________(tell)astorytohisdaughteryesterday.8.__________you__________(try)tocallmelastnight?9.What__________you__________(buy)intheshop?I__________(buy)acoatjustnow.10.Thedoctor__________(get)uplatethismorning.11.She__________(paint)thewalllastmonth.12.Mymother__________(be)aworker20yearsago.13..Yesterday__________(be)mymother’sbirthday.C:句型转换1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________否定句:__________________________________________一般疑问句:________________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________1.Myfather_____illyesterday.A.isn'tB.aren'tC.wasn'tD.weren't2._____yourparentsathomelastweek?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were3.Thetwins______inDalianlastyear.They_____herenow.A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areD.were;was4.____yourfatheratworktheday_____yesterday(前天)﹖A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;afterD.Is;after5.—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖—______.A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,IwasDNo,Iwasn't四、现在完成时现在完成时有两种用法1.过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作。