湖北省2020年普通专升本《大学英语》考试大纲

湖北专升本考试英语大纲English: The Hubei University Entrance Examination (also known as the Provincial College English Examination) is a standardized test that assesses the English proficiency of candidates who are seeking to advance from college to undergraduate programs in Hubei province. The examination consists of four sections: listening, reading comprehension, writing, and translation. The listening section measures candidates' ability to understand spoken English through a variety of audio materials, including conversations, monologues, and speeches. The reading comprehension section assesses candidates' reading skills by testing their understanding of various texts, such as articles, advertisements, and letters. The writing section evaluates candidates' ability to generate coherent and well-structured compositions, including essays, reports, and letters. Finally, the translation section tests candidates' proficiency in both written and oral translation from Chinese to English and vice versa. This examination aims to assess candidates' overall English language skills, with an emphasis on their ability to comprehend and communicate effectively in academic and real-life contexts. It is designed to be challenging and comprehensive, ensuring that successful candidatespossess the language skills necessary for further academic and professional studies in Hubei province.中文翻译: 湖北专科升本考试（也称省内高校英语考试）是一项标准化考试，旨在评估希望从专科升入湖北高校的考生的英语能力。

《大学英语》（2013修订版）一、考试大纲适用对象及考试性质本大纲适用于重庆市普通高校申请“专升本”的高职高专学生，目的在于考核学生达到《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》（基础阶段）的要求或《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》A级以上要求的情况，检测学生是否具备本科阶段的英语学习能力。

按本大纲进行的考试系选拔性考试，其结果将作为重庆市普通高校高职高专学生申请“专升本”的成绩依据。

二、考试形式（一）试卷题型及分值分布本考试主要考核考生的语言基础知识和应用技能。

考试项目共六个部分，即听力理解、词汇和结构、阅读理解、翻译、写作、附加部分，见下表。

试卷题型及分值分布表（二）考试方式考试采取闭卷笔试，考试时间为120分钟。

非英语专业试卷总分为100分，按120分折算；英语专业试卷总分为120分。

（三）考试内容及要求（一）听力理解（Part ⅠListening Comprehension）考核考生理解所听对话、会话和短文的能力。

听力材料语速为每分钟130词。

听力材料为一般语言材料和实用交流材料。

本部分共15小题，分值15分，题型为多项选择题和填空题。

（二）词汇和结构（Part Ⅱ Vocabulary & Structure）考核考生词汇和语法结构的运用能力。

本部分共15小题，分值15分，题型为多项选择题和填空题。

（三）阅读理解（Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension）考核考生通过阅读获取信息的能力。

阅读内容为一般阅读材料和常见实用性文字材料。

本部分共4篇短文，总词汇量约1300词，共20小题，分值40分，题型为多项选择题，填空题和匹配题。

其中前2篇阅读材料共10小题，分值20分，题型为多项选择题; 第三篇阅读材料共5小题，分值10分，题型为填空题; 第四篇阅读材料共5小题，分值10分，题型为匹配题。

（四）翻译（Part Ⅳ Translation）考核学生英汉互译能力。

本部分由汉译英和英译汉两部分组成。

湖北专升本英语考试大纲一、考试目的和内容湖北专升本英语考试旨在测试考生的英语应用能力和语言综合应用能力，评价考生的英语听、说、读、写能力和语法、词汇的掌握情况。

考试内容涉及面广，主要包括以下几个方面：1.阅读理解：考查考生的阅读能力，要求考生在122分钟内完成三篇阅读文章，回答相关问题。

2.图表信息处理：考查考生的信息处理能力，要求考生在40分钟内完成填空题目和匹配题目。

3.语音、语法、词汇：考查考生的语言应用能力，要求根据题目选择正确的反义词，同义词和形近词，以及理解文章中有关语法和词汇的应用。

4.写作：考查考生的写作能力，要求考生就指定话题撰写一篇150字左右的短文。

二、考试形式和规律考试采用笔试形式，时间共计162分钟，包括听力、阅读理解、图表信息处理、语音、语法、词汇和写作等七大题型。

具体分布如下：题型内容数量得分占比时间限制备注听力听力短文1篇25% 20分钟需做笔记阅读理解文章阅读和问题回答3篇30% 82分钟每篇40-60分钟图表信息处理填空和匹配1张图表15% 40分钟20分钟填空10分钟匹配语音、语法、词汇选择题20道题20% 40分钟写作写作短文1篇10% 20分钟需注意字数和语言表达考试成绩按百分制计算，总分为100分。

其中，听力、阅读理解和图表信息处理的得分为60分，语音、语法、词汇和写作的得分为40分。

三、备考建议备考英语需要有一个长远计划和短期计划，全面提高英语应用能力和语言综合应用能力。

可以从以下几个方面进行备考。

1.听力训练听力是英语考试中的重要环节，需要通过大量的听力练习来提高自己的听力理解能力。

考生可以选择一些英语听力材料进行练习，如各类英语广播、电影、音乐和英语教材等。

听力训练的时候，要注意正确听取重点信息，如关键词词组，核心句子，主旨意图等，同时还要提高自己的笔记能力，记录重要信息。

2.词汇积累英语词汇量的大小是衡量一个人英语水平高低的重要标准。

考生需要通过大量的阅读和记忆，积累精准、有用的词汇表达，同时还要注意理解词汇的用法和搭配，培养自己的词汇应用技巧和语感。

专升本大学英语教学大纲第一篇：专升本大学英语教学大纲专升本大学英语教学大纲一、教学对象教学对象是我校专升本非英语专业的学生。

学生在听、说、读、写、译等方面受过专门训练。

二、教学目的大学英语教学是高等教育的一个有机组成部分，大学英语课程是大学生的一门必修的基础课程。

大学英语教学是以英语语言知识与应用技能、学习策略和跨文化交际为主要内容，以外语教学理论为指导，并集多种教学模式和教学手段为一体的教学体系。

大学英语的教学目标是培养学生英语综合应用能力，特别是听说能力，使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流，同时增强其自主学习能力、提高综合文化素养，以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要。

大学英语课程要开拓思路，拓展教学方向，满足我校的特色人才培养的需求，实现培养应用型创新型和复合型高级人才的目标。

三、教学要求我校的本科生通过2学年4个学期的大学英语教学，应达到《大学英语课程教学要求》规定的较高要求的英语能力。

较高要求的英语能力要求如下：1.听力理解能力：能够基本听懂来自英语国家人士的谈话和讲座，能听懂题材熟悉、篇幅较长的国内英语广播或电视节目，语速为每分钟150词左右。

能基本听懂外国专家用英语讲授的专业课程。

能掌握其中心大意，抓住要点。

2.口语表达能力：能够和来自英语国家的人士进行比较流利的会话，较好地掌握会话策略，能基本表达个人意见、情感、观点等，能基本陈述事实、事件、理由等，表达思想清楚，语音、语调基本正确。

3.阅读理解能力：能基本阅读英语国家报刊杂志的一般性题材的文章，阅读速度为每分钟80词，在快速阅读篇幅较长的材料时，阅读速度达到每分钟120词，能就阅读材料进行略读或寻读。

能够基本读懂自己专业方面的综述性文献，并能正确理解中心大意，抓住主要事实和有关细节。

4.书面表达能力：能写日常应用文，能写自己专业论文的英语摘要，能借助参考资料写出与专业相关、结构基本清晰、内容较为丰富的报告和论文，能描写各种图表，能就一定的话题在半小时内写出160词的短文，内容完整，条理清楚，文理通顺。

2024湖北省专升本英语作文考纲The Power of Storytelling: Igniting Hearts and Minds Through Words In an era saturated with information, capturing attention and leaving a lasting impression is an art. Facts and figures alone often fall short, failing to resonate with the human spirit. This is where the magic of storytelling comes in, weaving narratives that not only inform but also inspire, engage, and move us. As a seasoned content writer, I've witnessed firsthand the transformative power of storytelling, its ability to build bridges, ignite imaginations, and forge connections that transcend the limitations of mere data. Storytelling is ingrained in our DNA, dating back to the dawn of civilization when tales were passed down through generations around crackling fires. These stories served not just as entertainment but as vessels of knowledge, transmitting cultural values, historical events, and life lessons. Today, while the mediums may have evolved, the essence remains the same. A well-crafted story can transport us to different worlds, evoke a spectrum of emotions, and challenge our perspectives, all while subtly embedding key messages within its narrative fabric. The beauty of storytelling lies in its versatility. It can be wielded to illuminate complex issues, making them relatable and accessible to a wider audience. Take, for example, the fight against climate change. While scientific reports and statistics are crucial, weaving them into a narrative about a community grappling with rising sea levels can evoke empathy and motivate action in a way that data alone cannot. Similarly, a story about a child overcoming adversity can inspire hope and resilience, reminding us of the human capacity to triumph over challenges. But storytelling is not just about tugging at heartstrings; it's also about sparking conversations and fostering dialogue. By presenting diverse perspectives and experiences, stories can challenge preconceived notions and encourage us to step outside our own echo chambers. This is particularly relevant in our increasingly polarized world, where building bridges of understanding is more crucial than ever. The digital age has ushered in a new era of storytelling, with social media platforms and online communities providing fertile ground for narratives to take root and flourish. We've seen the rise of citizen journalism, where individuals share their lived experiences, offering unique insights and perspectives often absent from mainstream media. Thisdemocratization of storytelling has empowered voices that were previously marginalized, enriching the tapestry of human experience and fostering a sense of interconnectedness across geographical boundaries. As content creators, we have a responsibility to wield the power of storytelling ethically and effectively. It's not about manipulating emotions but about authentically connecting with our audience on a deeper level. We must strive for narratives that are truthful, nuanced, and inclusive, reflecting the complexities of the human experience. In conclusion, storytelling is more than just a tool for entertainment or marketing; it's a fundamental human need, a way to connect, learn, and grow. As we navigate the complexities of the 21st century, let us harness the power of storytelling to build bridges, foster understanding, and inspire positive change in the world. After all, it is through stories that we find meaning, purpose, and ultimately, our shared humanity.。

2020年湖北一般专升本高校英语真题试题及答案您的姓名：_________________________________Part I. V ocabulary & structure 25%Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrase correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Those who have _________ big contributions to the company should be [单项选择题] *A. affordedB. givenC. includedD. made(正确答案)2.As a parent, you will _________ full responsibility for what you say and do to [单项选择题] *A. commitB. take(正确答案)C. giveD. do3. I believe that I am ________ for the position because of my education background and work experience. [单项选择题] *A. qualified(正确答案)B. demandedC. appliedD. collected4. We supply different telephone communication products, some of ________ are particularly useful for small businesses. [单项选择题] *A. whatB. which(正确答案)C. whomD. these5. She found it difficult to concentrate while ________ her new novel. [单项选择题] *A. writeB. wroteC. writing(正确答案)D. written6. Healthcare is one of the areas _______ the successes of Al have the greatest practical value. [单项选择题] *A. from thatB. of whomC. by themD. in which(正确答案)7 Since 1949, our country _________ remarkable progress in reducing poverty. [单项选择题] *A.makeB.B. madeC. is makingD. has made(正确答案)8. If I _______ his telephone number, I would have turned to him for help. [单项选择题] *A. have knownB. will knowC. had known(正确答案)D. knew9. A good business plan helps you _________ and grow your business. [单项选择题] *A. setB. run(正确答案)C. exciseD. relate10. If you have received several job ________ during your job searching, how do you choose the best one? [单项选择题] *A. offers(正确答案)B. regulationsC. benefitsD. answers11. Each passenger is _______ to carry one piece of hand luggage. [单项选择题] *A. decidedB. designedC. allowed(正确答案)D. brought12. We all believe that the role he has ________ in this project is very important. [单项选择题] *A. putB. reachedC. offeredD. played(正确答案)13. William is considered as one of the most ________ employees in this company. [单项选择题] *A. fluentB. efficient(正确答案)C. convenientD. sufficient14. The recent earthquake in this area may ______ our company's future business. [单项选择题] *A. arrangeB. achieveC. affect(正确答案)D. approve15. As so many people were absent, the meeting had to be ______ until next Monday. [单项选择题] *A. put off(正确答案)B. set upC. given awayD. taken over16. The newly-built hotel is ideally placed for easy access _______ major attractions in the city [单项选择题] * A. at B. byC. withD. to(正确答案)17. It has been more than five years _______ they met last time in Wuhan. [单项选择题] *A. since(正确答案)B. althoughC. forD. until18. Nowadays, it seems that no one can ever avoid_______ the Internet. [单项选择题] *A. being usedB. to useC. usedD. using(正确答案)19. A recent study shows that a person's living conditions only _______ about 50 percent of his or her happiness. [单项选择题] *A. account for(正确答案)B. turn onC. take offD. send out20.If ________ in a hot place, these flowers will soon begin to die and fall. [单项选择题] *A. be putB. to putC. put(正确答案)D. putting21. The time I spent _______ with the team has enabled me to learn more about business management. [单项选择题]*A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked(正确答案)22. The sports meeting had hardly begun ________ heavy rain poured down. [单项选择题] *A. as(正确答案)B. thanC. whileD. when23. He expressed the hope _______ they could start a business relationship with us. [单项选择题] *A. thatB. whether(正确答案)C. whatD. which24. By the time you get this letter, we ______ the project. [单项选择题] *A. were completing(正确答案)B. will have completedC. had completedD. are completing25. The small village where we spent our holiday lies_______ the hillside [单项选择题] *A. forB. inC. on(正确答案)D. withPart II Reading Comprehension 50%Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are two sections in it. Section IDirections: There are 4 passages In this section. After each passage there are 5 questions. Each question is followed by four choices A). B). C). and D). You should choose the best answers to the questions and mark the corresponding letters on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage IPassage IMost Americans switch careers at least three times throughout their lives. Gone are the days when people retired from the company where they first worked. The progressive mentality (心态) regarding business and technology often ensures that peoplemove from position to position as they try to find the right career for them.Recent college graduates ask what career is right for me? many times in the months before and after graduation Nowmore than ever, people are also asking “what career is right for me? into their thirties, forties and fifties. Even baby boomers (生育顶峰期诞生的人)are asking “what job is right for me? as they retire and reenter the workforce in their sixties and seventies. It seems that every employee in America is wondering which career path fits him or her best.When you find yourself asking what career is best for me?, follow some of these simple tips to set yourself straight on the best path for you.1. Consult a website and take its test to see which career path might be right for you.2. Think about whether you are happy with your current job.3. Emphasize your skills in your resume.4. Do more research about the new career.Recent college graduates ask what career is right for me? many times in the months before and after graduation Now more than ever, people are also asking “what career is right for me? into their thirties, forties and fifties. Even baby boomers (生育顶峰期诞生的人)are asking “what job is right for me? as they retire and reenter the workforce in their sixties and seventies. It seems that every employee in America is wondering which career path fits him or her best.When you find yourself asking what career is best for me?, follow some of these simple tips to set yourself straight on the best path for you.26. According to the first paragraph, most Americans now ______. [单项选择题] *A. are more satisfied with their career than their parentsB. change their careers at least three times in theirlife(正确答案)C. move their home more frequently than ever beforeD. retire from the company where they first worked27. People change their position frequently in order to _________. [单项选择题] *A. find a right career(正确答案)B. support their familiesC. start their own businessD. adapt to the new technology28.All American employees seem to be asking about________. [单项选择题] *A. which company they will retire fromB. when they should change a positionC. what career path is right for them(正确答案)D. where they can find another job29.Why are you advised to consult a website and take its test? [单项选择题] *A. To find information about job fairs.B. To improve your professional skills.C. To decide the right career path.(正确答案)D. To get in touch with a potential boss.30. The last part of the passage is mainly about________. [单项选择题] *A. ways to build a websiteB. steps to take an online testC. courses to train resume writingD. tips to find a right career path(正确答案)Passage 2Being your own boss is the dream of most people, but it comes with a price. Since you donot have to answer to someone else, you have to be responsible for your own business. In this sense, the business becomes the new boss. Here are some tips for you to observe. Work-life balance: Staring a business will consume a lot of time and energy. Not letting the business prevent you from having personal time is a challenge. The failure to manage a work-life balance can lead to healthproblems and lost relationships with family and friends.Making decisions: Since you are the owner, you have the final decision. This can be a tough challenge because you know that you alone have to bear the consequences of your decisions.Self-doubt and criticism: In the beginning, customers and competitors will not take you seriously. Everyone will be quick to share their opinions on what you are doing wrong and why it will not work.With all this, self-doubt will start to occur. Maybe they are all right. Maybe starting this business was a bad idea. If you have done your homework, this is the moment to overcome the fear of failure and have the confidence in yourself to keep going.31.According to the first paragraph. being your own boss means that you should _______. [单项选择题] *A. meet your customers' demandB. take responsibility of your own business(正确答案)C. have the freedom to do what you likeD. take other people's needs into consideration32. The writer believes that not being able to manage a work-life balance can result in ____. [单项选择题] *A. big debts B lost profitsC. legal issuesD. health problems(正确答案)33. Making a final decision can be a tough challenge to business owners because [单项选择题] *A. they have to be responsible for its consequences(正确答案)B. they are unable to turn to others for adviceC. they find it hard to achieve a work-life balanceD. they are prevented from having their personal time34. What will your competitors react at the very beginning of your business? [单项选择题] *A. They will not accept your products.B. They will not take you seriously.(正确答案)C. They will criticize your business strongly.D. They will congratulate you on your success.35. By saying “you have done your homework〞, the writer means _____. [单项选择题] *A. you are well-prepared(正确答案)B. you are fully satisfiedC. you are highly confidentD. you are less worriedPassage 3When people move from one city or country to another, the spread of diseases may result. People often bring in germs (病菌) that may not have been present there before. Thesenew germs can spread quickly and cause previously unknown diseases. If a germ is completely new to a region, people who already live there have no natural protection against it. As a result, they become ill more easily and die more often. In turn, newcomers may catch diseases that were not present in their own country. If they go back, they may carry the diseases with them and spread the diseases there, too.Changes in the heating system of a building can also lead to disease. In the 1970s, there was a worldwide shortage of heating oil. As a result, hotels in the United Sate lowered the temperature in their heating systems in order to save fuel. This low temperature led to a deadly germ that grows in heating pipes. When the heated air was blown into the rooms of a hotel, it carried the germs. Many visitors became ill and several died.36. The spread of new diseases may result from the move of people who _____. [单项选择题] *A. carry the germs(正确答案)B. have no protectionC. become ill more easilyD. work in a crowded place37. When a new germ is spread to a region, ________. [单项选择题] *A. it will cause the whole region to suffer from a deadly diseaseB. newcomers are seldom affected by thenewly-spread germC. people there usually have no natural protection against it(正确答案)D. people in that region can hardly escape from the disease38. From the passage we learn that changes in the heating system of a building can result in _________. [单项选择题] * A. an oil shortageB. certain diseases(正确答案)C. the air pollutionD. a high temperature39. What caused the growth of a deadly germ in the heating pipes of the hotels? [单项选择题] *A. The dry air.B. The polluted oil.C. The heated pipes.D. The low temperature.(正确答案)40. The passage is mainly about _______. [单项选择题] *A. the protection against new diseasesB. the danger of visiting new placesC. the spread of new diseases(正确答案)D. the worldwide shortage of fuelPassage 4Some workplace stress is normal, but when stress at work begins to weaken your ability to perform in your job,it's time for you to take action, Start by paying attention to your physical and emotional health. Get movingRegular exercise is an effective way to help you to relax both your mind and body. Try to get at least 30 minutes of activity on most days. If it's easier to fit into your schedule,break up the activity into two or three shorter periods of time each day. Get enough sleepA lack of sleep can make you suffer from more stress. When you're well-rested, it's much easier to keep your emotional balance. Try to improve the quality of your sleepby keeping a sleep schedule and aiming for 8 hours a night. Get supportClose relationships are important to helping you through times of stress Simply sharing your feelings face to face with another person can help relieve some of the stress. Accepting support is not a sign of weakness and it won't mean you're a burden to others. In fact, most friends will be willing to help you to reduce your stress, and this will only strengthen your relationship.41. You should take action to handle your workplace stress when______. [单项选择题] *A. it affects your job performance(正确答案)B. it begins to damage your healthC. it influences your emotionD. it shows its first signs42. If possible, you are advised to _______. [单项选择题] *A. exercise before you start your work each dayB. do exercise together with your friendsC. arrange your activities based on your healthD. divide your activity into shorter periods of time(正确答案)43. It you follow an 8-hour sleep schedule, you are more likely to______. [单项选择题] *A. get used to getting up earlyB. improve your sleep quality(正确答案)C. achieve positive effects of exerciseD. be able to work longer every day44 To relieve your stress, you are encouragedto________. [单项选择题] *A.show your weaknesses to your friendsB.B. avoid becoming a burden to others(正确答案)C. make as many friends as possibleD. share your feelings with others45. The passage is mainly about________. [单项选择题] *A. how to do exercise regularlyB. how to seek help from othersC. how to deal with workplace stressD. how to keep your emotional balance(正确答案)Section 2Directions: There is I passage in this section. Read the passage and complete the outline below it(No.46 to No. 50) You should write your answers briefly (in no more thanthree words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Booster Seats(幼儿爱护座椅) are more than a good idea. It is the law. Until children are 8 years old or 4.9 feet tall, they can be too big for a child car seat but too small for a safety belt. A booster seat makes safety belts fit properly and reduces the risk of injury in a crash.Which seat should I use? Either a proper-fitting child safety seal or booster seat installed(安装) correctly will meet the requirements of Michigan's new law for children under the age of 8 or not yet 4.9 feet tall. This includes using a booster seat with both a lap (膝部) and shoulder belt.Where do I get a booster seat, and how much do they cost? Booster seats are available at many stores. They cost between $15 and $100 depending on the style.Important: All booster seats are safest when used in the back seat and with both the car's lap and shoulder belt. Never use a lap belt only.Booster SeatsPurposes: used for children under 46 or 4.9 feet tall Advantages:1. making safety belts fit properly2. reducing the riskof 47 in a crash Places to buy: available at 48 Prices: between 49Proper way of use: with both a lap and 50 belt46：_________47：_________48：_________49：_________50：_________ [填空题] *空1答案：8 years old空2答案：injury 空3答案：many stores 空4答案：＄15 and ＄100 空5答案：shoulder Part III Translation —English into Chinese 15%Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the 5 sentences, numbered 51 to 55, you will read three choices of suggested translationmarked A). B). and C). You should choose the best translation and mark thecorresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 56, you should write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Writing Sheet.51. Please let me know your schedule in advance, andI'll have my secretary book a ticket for you. [单项选择题] * A〕请告诉我您旅行的日程，秘书将会为您提早订票。

湖北专升本英语湖北专升本的英语考试是用来评估学生在英语能力方面的水平的。

以下是一个关于湖北专升本英语考试的参考内容，供您参考。

湖北专升本英语考试主要包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等各个方面，下面将逐一进行介绍和讲解。

1. 听力：湖北专升本英语考试的听力部分通常有两篇录音，每篇录音后都有几个选择题。

要做好听力部分，首先要提前熟悉一些常用的词汇和表达方式，听录音时要做到专心听，抓住重点，理解听到的内容。

平时可以多听一些英语原版电影、音乐等，提升自己的听力水平。

2. 阅读：湖北专升本英语考试的阅读部分通常包括多个短文或文章，每个短文后都有几个选择题。

要做好阅读部分，首先要提前熟悉一些常见的词汇和短语，了解一些阅读时可能出现的语法结构和句子表达方式。

做题时要仔细阅读题目和文章内容，理解文章的主旨和细节，选择符合文章意思的答案。

3. 写作：湖北专升本英语考试的写作部分通常要求学生根据给定的题目或图片，写作一篇短文。

要做好写作部分，首先要提前熟悉一些常用的句型和表达方式，学会运用一些连接词和过渡词来使句子结构更加流畅。

在写作过程中，要注意语法和拼写的正确性，表达清晰，逻辑合理，思路连贯。

4. 翻译：湖北专升本英语考试的翻译部分通常要求学生翻译一段英文短文或中文短文。

要做好翻译部分，首先要提前积累一些常用的短语和表达方式，了解中英文之间的语法差异和表达习惯。

在翻译过程中，要准确理解原文的意思，并用准确的语言表达出来，注意语法和词汇的正确性。

总之，要提高在湖北专升本英语考试中的表现，首先要有一个良好的学习习惯和学习方法。

平时要多听、说、读、写，提高自己的语感和语言运用能力。

还可以参加英语角或者英语学习小组，与其他学习者交流学习，共同进步。

此外，多做一些模拟试题，熟悉考试的题型和时间限制，进行有针对性的复习和练习。

最后，自信也很重要，相信自己的能力，相信通过努力可以取得好的成绩。

祝您考试顺利！。

湖北专升本英语考纲
湖北专升本英语考纲是湖北地区用于专升本考试的英语科目的指导大纲。

该考纲旨在明确考试的内容和要求，帮助考生有针对性地进行复习和备考。

首先，湖北专升本英语考纲包括了四个主要的测试部分：听力、阅读、写作和翻译。

每个部分都有具体的考试内容和要求。

在听力部分，考生需要通过听力材料来回答问题，包括听对话和短文并选择正确答案、听段落并选择正确的选项等。

这部分考试主要测试考生的听力理解和听力应用能力。

阅读部分主要测试考生的阅读理解和阅读应用能力。

考生需要阅读各种类型的文章，包括新闻报道、科技文章、社论等，并回答相关问题。

这部分考试着重考察考生对文章主旨、细节信息、态度观点等的理解。

写作部分要求考生根据提示写作一篇文章，包括说明文、议论文、应用文等。

考生需要表达自己的观点、提供相关的事实和例子，并用正确的语法和词汇进行组织和表达。

翻译部分主要测试考生的翻译能力。

考生需要根据所给的中文句子
或段落，将其翻译成英文。

这部分考试要求考生对语法、词汇和语言表达有较高的理解和应用能力。

除了上述四个主要部分，湖北专升本英语考纲还强调了考生的语言应用能力、交际能力和跨文化交际能力。

考生需要能够正确使用英语表达自己的观点和理解他人的意思，同时还要具备跨文化交际的基础知识和技巧。

总之，湖北专升本英语考纲是湖北地区专升本考试中英语科目的重要参考指导。

考生可以根据考纲的要求，有针对性地进行复习和备考，提高自己的英语能力，顺利通过考试。

湖北专升本英语大纲Ah, the Hubei Specialized Undergraduate Program for English, a tale as old as time, as epic as the Yellow Crane Tower, and as mysterious as the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge at midnight. Let's dive into the heart of this educational odyssey with a touch of humor and a sprinkle of professionalism.Once upon a time, in the land of Hubei, a group ofintrepid students embarked on a quest for academic excellence. Their mission? To master the English language and earn the coveted "Specialized Undergraduate" title. And so, theyturned to the sacred text known as the "Hubei English Syllabus."This syllabus, a tome of great wisdom, was divided into chapters of grammar, vocabulary, and the art of conversation. It was said that whoever could conquer its pages would unlock the doors to a world of opportunities.Chapter One: The Grammar GauntletOur heroes first faced the Grammar Gauntlet, a test oftheir ability to conjugate verbs with the agility of a pandain a bamboo forest. They learned the difference between "I am," "You are," and "He/she/it art," which, as we all know,is a verb form that's as ancient as the Hubei province itself.Chapter Two: Vocabulary VaultNext, they ventured into the Vocabulary Vault, where words were as plentiful as the fish in the Yangtze River. They discovered the joy of expanding their lexicon with words like "ubiquitous," "serendipity," and "hubris," which, when used in a sentence, could make even the most stoic of Hubei residents chuckle.Chapter Three: Conversation ColosseumFinally, they entered the Conversation Colosseum, a place where the art of small talk was as valued as a hot bowl of Wuhan's famous "hot dry noodles." Here, they learned to discuss everything from the weather (always a safe bet) to the complexities of Chinese philosophy, all while maintaining a smile that could light up the night sky.As the students journeyed through the syllabus, they encountered riddles wrapped in enigmas, such as thedifference between "affect" and "effect," and the mysterious use of the articles "a," "an," and "the." But with perseverance and a sense of humor, they overcame these challenges, their laughter echoing through the halls of academia.And so, the tale of the Hubei English Syllabus is notjust a story of language acquisition, but a journey of self-discovery, camaraderie, and the joy of learning. It's a reminder that even the most serious of subjects can be tackled with a smile and a sense of fun.In the end, the students didn't just become proficient in English; they became masters of the language, ready to take on the world, one well-constructed sentence at a time. And they lived happily ever after, or at least until the next assignment was due. The end.。

《大学英语》课程入学考试复习资料（内部资料）适用专业：专升本层次所有专业为了帮助全国各辅导站点和广大有意报考我院成人教育（专升本）各专业考生更好地、更有针对性复习好英语，我们特此编写了这份辅导材料，供广大考生复习英语时参考使用。

本资料以《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》为指导，以宁洪主编、高等教育出版社2007年1月印刷出版的“全国各类成人高考复习考试辅导教材—专科起点升本科”系列教材中的〈英语〉（第5版）为第一参考书。

同时，我们还在此基础上，参阅了多种其他类似资料后，编写了一套与此配套的入学辅导资料，以便让考生复习时加深印象，巩固所得知识，提高应试技能。

考生进行英语复习时，应该在正确理解和全面掌握《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》所要求的各种英语语言知识点和技能前提下，重点复习本资料所指定的“全国各类成人高考复习考试辅导教材”〈英语〉（第5版）复习内容，作到融会贯通，举一反三，这样才能万无一失，在考试中考出好成绩。

重点复习内容：第一章：语音部分重点掌握该书第一章第一节中的元音字母在单词中的读音；辅音字母在单词中的读音；以及常见字母组合的读音。

第二章：词汇与语法结构一、掌握第二章“第一节语法与词汇应试要点解析”中的以下基本语法规则：（一）词法（包括名词、冠词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词、动词、感叹词）（二）句法（包括基本句型、按用途分类的句子第1，2，3小点；）二、重点掌握第二章“第二节词汇与语法结构应试典型题解”中的以下部分：（一）名词部分的第1，2，3，5，6小点；（二）冠词部分的第1，2，4，5，6，7，12 小点；（三）代词部分的第1，2，4，5，6，7 小点；（四）介词部分的第A 和B部分；（五）形容词和副词部分的第4，5，8，9小点；（六）动词部分的第1，2，3，4，9，10小点；（七）‘非谓语动词’部分的第1，2，3，4，5，6小点；（八）‘情态动词’部分的第1，3，4，5，6小点；（九）‘虚拟语气’部分的第1，2，4小点；（十）‘主谓一致’部分的第A 和B部分；（十一）‘倒装’部分的第2，3，5，7小点以及（十二）‘从句’部分的第1，2，3，5，7小点。

2023年湖北普通专升本大学英语真题试题及答案题目一：阅读理解Passage 1:Computers are increasingly being used to make important decisions, such as granting credit and making hiring decisions. Many people believe that such decisions should be made by humans, not by computers. They argue that computers lack the human ability to consider the context and nuances of each situation.However, proponents of computer decision-making contend that computers are less likely to be influenced by personal biases and emotions, leading to fairer outcomes. Humans are prone to making decisions based on their emotions and prejudices, while computers can follow strict algorithms and use objective criteria.Furthermore, computers can process vast amounts of data within seconds, which humans cannot do. This enables them to analyze complex information and identify patterns that might not be apparent to humans. In addition, computer systems can be continuously updated with new information, which ensures that decisions are based on the most relevant and up-to-date data available.In conclusion, while it is true that computers lack certain human qualities, such as empathy and the ability to consider context, they offer numerous advantages in decision-making. Their ability to be unbiased, process large amounts of data, andprovide objective criteria make them valuable tools in various fields.Questions:1.What is the main argument of those who believedecisions should be made by humans?2.According to the passage, why are computers lesslikely to be influenced by personal biases and emotions?3.Why are computers able to analyze complexinformation and identify patterns that might not beapparent to humans?Answer:1.The main argument of those who believe decisionsshould be made by humans is that computers lack thehuman ability to consider the context and nuances of each situation.puters are less likely to be influenced bypersonal biases and emotions because they follow strictalgorithms and use objective criteria.puters are able to analyze complex informationand identify patterns that might not be apparent to humans because they can process vast amounts of data withinseconds.题目二：词汇选择Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1.The new museum has a __________ collection of modern art.(A)diverse(B)discrete(C)conventional(D)coherent2.We need to find a __________ to this problem before it gets worse.(A)sustenance(B)successor(C)solution(D)sequence3.She is known for her __________ and dedication to her work.(A)rhetoric(B)resilience(C)reverence(D)remorse4.The company’s profits have __________ significantlyover the past year.(A)debated(B)diminished(C)diverged(D)distinguishedAnswer:(A)diverse(C)solution(B)resilience(B)diminished题目三：写作 PracticeWrite a short composition (approximately 200 words) on the following topic:The Importance of Critical Thinking in the Digital AgeIn today’s digital age, critical thinking skills are more important than ever. With the vast amount of information available online, it is crucial to be able to analyze and evaluate the credibility and reliability of sources. Critical thinking allows individuals to distinguish between trustworthy information and misinformation, helping them make informed decisions and avoid falling into the traps of fake news and scams.Moreover, critical thinking enables individuals to think independently and question assumptions. It encourages them to explore various perspectives and challenge existing beliefs, leading to innovation and progress. In a world where information is constantly changing and evolving, individuals with critical thinking skills are better equipped to adapt and thrive.Additionally, critical thinking aids in problem-solving and decision-making. It helps individuals consider multiple factors, recognize patterns, and identify potential flaws in reasoning. By examining multiple possibilities and considering various outcomes, critical thinkers can make more effective and sound decisions.In conclusion, critical thinking is an essential skill in the digital age. It allows individuals to navigate the vast ocean of information available online, think independently, and make well-informed decisions. Developing and honing critical thinking skills should be a priority for individuals in order to succeed in today’s complex and fast-paced world.参考答案:The Importance of Critical Thinking in the Digital AgeIn today’s digital age, critical thinking skills are more important than ever. With the vast amount of information available online, it is crucial to be able to analyze and evaluate the credibility and reliability of sources. Critical thinking allows individuals to distinguish between trustworthy information and misinformation, helping them make informed decisions and avoid falling into the traps of fake news and scams.Moreover, critical thinking enables individuals to think independently and question assumptions. It encourages them to explore various perspectives and challenge existing beliefs, leading to innovation and progress. In a world where information is constantly changing and evolving, individuals with critical thinking skills are better equipped to adapt and thrive.Additionally, critical thinking aids in problem-solving and decision-making. It helps individuals consider multiple factors, recognize patterns, and identify potential flaws in reasoning. By examining multiple possibilities and considering various outcomes, critical thinkers can make more effective and sound decisions.In conclusion, critical thinking is an essential skill in the digital age. It allows individuals to navigate the vast ocean of information available online, think independently, and make well-informed decisions. Developing and honing criticalthinking skills should be a priority for individuals in order to succeed in today’s complex and fast-paced world.。

2024湖北省专升本英语作文考纲(中英文实用版)**2024 Hubei Province College to University English Composition Outline**In 2024, the English composition section of the Hubei Province College to University examination will focus on the following areas:1.**Basic Language Proficiency**: Applicants are expected to demonstrate a strong command of English grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure.Correct usage of tenses, articles, prepositions, and conjunctions will be particularly emphasized.2.**Topic Development**: Essays should have a clear and logical structure.This includes a strong introduction, well-developed body paragraphs, and a concise conclusion.The ability to express opinions and support them with relevant examples or reasons is crucial.3.**Coherence and Cohesion**: Applicants must use appropriate cohesive devices to ensure the essay is well-organized and easy to follow.Transition words and phrases that link ideas and create coherence should be utilized effectively.4.**Task Achievement**: The content should be relevant to the given topic and fulfill all the requirements of the task.Points should be presented in a balanced and comprehensive manner.5.**Lexical Resource**: The use of a wide range of vocabulary isencouraged.The ability to accurately use synonyms, antonyms, and collocations will be assessed.Below is the outline of the expected composition topics:- **Personal Experience Narratives**: Describing a significant event or experience in the applicant"s life and its impact.- **Argumentative Essays**: Presenting a viewpoint on a given social or cultural issue, supported by logical arguments and examples.- **Descriptive Writing**: Painting a vivid picture with words, often about a place, person, or object.- **Opinion Essays**: Expressing and defending a personal opinion on a topic of general interest.- **Comparative Essays**: Analyzing and comparing two or more given subjects, items, or viewpoints.**2024年湖北省专升本英语作文考纲**2024年，湖北省专升本英语考试的作文部分将重点关注以下领域：1.**基础语言能力**：申请人需要展示出扎实的英语语法、词汇和句子结构能力。

一、认识词汇大纲的重要性词汇是英语学习的基础，掌握词汇不仅对提高语言水平有着重要的影响，还是进行听力、阅读、写作和口语表达的基础。

对于湖北地区的专升本考生而言，熟悉并掌握湖北专升本英语词汇大纲尤为重要。

本文将对湖北专升本英语词汇大纲进行详细介绍，帮助考生更好地备考。

二、湖北专升本英语词汇大纲的内容及要求湖北专升本英语词汇大纲包括了多个单元，每个单元都分为四个部分：词汇表、重点词汇、词汇复习和词汇拓展。

词汇表部分列举了该单元所涉及的词汇，考生需要掌握其中的基本词汇。

重点词汇部分则列出了该单元中的重点词汇，考生需要重点复习这些词汇。

词汇复习部分提供了一些巩固词汇记忆的练习题，考生应重点做好词汇复习工作。

词汇拓展部分则提供了一些拓展学习的词汇，考生可以根据自身情况选择性学习。

三、如何有效利用湖北专升本英语词汇大纲进行学习1. 认真研读词汇大纲：考生需要仔细阅读湖北专升本英语词汇大纲，了解其中的内容和要求。

2. 制定学习计划：根据词汇大纲的内容，考生可以制定一个合理的学习计划，并按计划有条不紊地进行学习。

3. 合理安排时间：考生可以根据自身的时间安排，每天挤出一些时间来学习英语词汇，例如在晚上复习前一天学过的词汇，或者利用碎片化时间进行词汇记忆。

4. 制作词汇卡片：考生可以将重点词汇写在小卡片上，一面写单词，一面写中文释义或例句，方便随时拿出复习。

5. 运用多种学习方法：考生可以通过阅读英语文章、听英语音频、写作练习等多种方式来巩固词汇记忆。

6. 制定备考策略：根据个人的学习情况和考试要求，考生可以制定一些备考策略，如注重重点词汇的记忆，加强对不熟悉词汇的复习等。

四、湖北专升本英语词汇大纲的备考建议1. 多做练习：通过做各种形式的练习题，加深对词汇的记忆，并提高对词汇的运用能力。

2. 阅读原文：通过阅读原文，了解词汇的用法和搭配，提高对词汇的理解和记忆。

3. 制定记忆方式：根据自身的记忆特点，可以采用联想记忆、归类记忆和词根词缀记忆等方式进行词汇记忆。

2024年湖北专升本英语大纲English:The English syllabus for the Hubei adult college entrance examination in 2024 covers a range of topics to assess candidates' language skills. It includes sections on reading comprehension, vocabulary and grammar, writing, listening comprehension, and oral expression. The reading comprehension section typically involves reading passages and answering questions to test understanding and interpretation skills. The vocabulary and grammar section assesses candidates' knowledge of both vocabulary and grammar rules through various exercises and tasks. The writing section requires candidates to demonstrate their ability to write clearly and cohesively on given topics. The listening comprehension section tests candidates' ability to understand spoken English through listening to recordings and answering questions. The oral expression section assesses candidates' speaking skills through scenarios, dialogues, and discussions. Overall, the English syllabus aims to evaluate candidates' proficiency in the language across multiple skills and areas.中文翻译:2024年湖北专升本英语考试大纲涵盖了一系列主题，以评估考生的语言能力。

湖北专升本英语2024年考纲English:The Hubei Provincial College English Entrance Examination (2024) syllabus for adult education includes a comprehensive assessment of reading, writing, and listening skills. The reading section will assess students' ability to understand and interpret academic and professional texts, while the writing section will require students to demonstrate their grasp of grammar, vocabulary, and writing conventions through essay writing. The listening section will test students' ability to understand lectures and conversations on a variety of topics. Additionally, the examination will also include a focus on communicative competence, requiring students to demonstrate their ability to effectively communicate in English through spoken dialogue and interaction.中文翻译:湖北省专升本英语（2024年）成人教育入学考试大纲包括对阅读、写作和听力技能的综合评估。

2020年专升本英语真题试卷答案解析：单项选择1.D make a contribution to固定搭配2. B take responsibility承担责任3. A be qualified 具备能力的；有资格的4. B some of which ，非限定性定从5. C while + V-ing6. D in which '在…领域”, 定从，做地点状语成分。

7. D Since ，要用完成时态(表示一个动作从过去一直持续到现在)8. C had known 对过去的假设，用过去完成时9. B run经营生意10. A job offers 工作机会；工作邀请11. C be allowed to 被允许12. D play a role 起作用,扮演角色13. B Fluent 流利的；efficient 有效率的；高效的;Convenient方便的；Sufficient 足够的14. C arrange安排； achieve达到； affect影响；approve同意，批准，通过15.A Put off 推迟，使…延期；set up 建立；创建16.D 固定搭配access to 到达；接近；通向…的入口;有权使用17. A since 自从+时间点18. D avoid +Ving “避免使用网络”19. A. account for 占有，解释； turn on 打开take off脱下； send out 寄出，发出；发送；散布；20. C 非谓语动词 if put 过去分词作状语，表被动。

21. B spend time +Ving22. D hardly …when “一…就”23．A the hope that 引导同位语从句24. B will have done 将来完成时25. C on the hillside 在山坡上，在山腰上阅读：passage one第一段翻译；Most Americans switch careers at least three times throughout their lives. Gone are the days when people retired from the company where they first worked. The progressive mentality (心态) regarding business and technology often ensures that people move from position to position as they try to find the right career for them.大多数美国人一生至少要换三次职业。