最新人教版高中英语必修四复习试题及答案解析

单元素养培优(一) Unit 1Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.As a teacher, he is respected for his good teaching.2.—Do you care for modern music?—No, I prefer classical music to modern music.3.This sentence does not seem to connect with the context.4.The audience was/were (be) no less than five thousand in the stadium.5.The woman scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics for those great achievements(achieve) made by her.6.The international agreement, intended to encourage(encourage) children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.7.He was unhappy because many people argued against his plan.8.You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future reference (refer).9.Observation(observe), reason and experiment make up what we call the scientific method.10.All of the students in our school were inspired by the inspiring speech given by Professor Li in Tsinghua University last October.(inspire)Ⅱ.选词填空1.He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific study.2.On my way to the museum, I came across one of my teachers.3.It started to rain harder, but we gathered our courage and carried on.4.By chance he found the very book he was always looking for.5.I worked out many problems in the exercise book.6.She tried to sleep, but too many thoughts crowded in on her.7.The days when the Chinese were looked down upon are gone forever.8.The patient leads a normal and healthy life following his doctor’s advice.9.The teacher referred to in my last letter has gone abroad.10.The car moved off before the boy had got into it.Ⅲ.完成句子1.It seems that he is an honest man.看起来他是个老实人。

人教版高三英语必修4Unit 4期末单元复习试题及答案任何一门学科的学习，每个人都有不同的方法。

不过，对于英语的学习，在小编看来，想要提升自己的英语学习成绩的一种重要方法就是多做试题!下面是店铺带来的人教版高三英语必修4Unit 4期末单元复习试题以供大家学习参考。

人教版高三英语必修4Unit 4期末单元复习试题1.People have always been________about exactly how life on earth began.A.curiousB.excitedC.anxiousD.careful2. —Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn’t he decided which pair of shoes to buy?—Maybe.Young as he is，he is________about his appearance.A.specialB.curiousC.particularD.serious3.At the meeting they discussed three different________to the study of mathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways4.________，the more expensive the computer，the better its quality.A.General speakingB.Speaking generalC.Generally speakingD.Speaking generally5.—The last one________pays the meal.—Agreed!A.arrivedB.ArrivesC.to arriveD.arrivinge________.I want to tell you that she is________related to him and that you must study it________.A.close;close;closeB.closely;close;closeC.close;closely;closelyD.closely;closely;close7.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and________.A.I was neitherB.neither was IC.I was eitherD.either was I8.It is________for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time，because she is so clever.A.probableB.impossibleC.likelyD.possible9. When solving the problem a second time，you’d better be more careful________you made a mistake.A.in caseB.whereC.in whichD.that10. You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor________you have to wait.A.even ifB.as ifC.in caseD.in order that11.John may phone tonight;I don’t want to go out________he phones.A.as long asB.in order thatC.in caseD.so that12. My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house________there is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that13. I don’t think I will need any money but I will bring some______.A.at lastB.in caseC.once againD.in time14. )________to reach them on the phone，we sent an emailinstead.A.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed15. The young man，________several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have another try.A.to makeB.makingC.madeD.having made16. ________the telephone number several times，but he couldn’t learn it by heart.A.He had been toldB.Having been told.C.Although he had been told D.Having told17. ________a lot of people needed medical help，I decided to be a volunteer worker.A.KnowB.KnownC.KnowingD.To know18. —How do you Chinese celebrate Midautumn Day?—Well，it depends.For me，I usually sit in the yard，________the full moon with my family.A.appreciatingB.admiringC.appreciatedD.to admire19. Last week，Susan and David，________our university’s student association，met the Chinese guests at the New York airport.A.to representB.representingC.representedD.having represented20. If you are________about Australian cities，just read the book written by Dr.Johnson.A.interestedB.anxiousC.upsetD.curious21. —Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn’t he decided which pair of shoes to buy?—Maybe.Young as he is，he is________about his appearance.A.specialB.curiousC.particularD.serious22. At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways23. We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is ________ to come this evening.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.believable24. It is________for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time，because she is so clever.A.probableB.impossibleC.likelyD.possible25. Look，dark clouds are gathering.It is________to rain soon.A.possibleB.likelyC.probableD.perhapsPart two :Close test :He met her at a party. She was outstanding while he was normal. At the end of the party, he invited her to have coffee. She was 26 but due to being polite, she 27 . Sitting in a nice coffee shop, he was too 28 to say anything.Suddenly he asked the 29 , "Would you please give me some salt? I'd like to put it in my coffee." Everybody stared at him, so 30 ! His face turned red but still, he put the salt in his coffee and drank it. She asked him 31 , "Why you have this hobby?" He replied, "When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked the 32 of the sea, just like the taste of the salty coffee. 33 I have the salty coffee, I always 34 my childhood and my hometown. I miss my hometown and my parents." 35 saying that tears filled his eyes. She was deeply touched. A man who can tell out his homesickness must be a man who has 36 of home.That was a really beautiful 37 of their story. Then the story was just like every beautiful love story —the princess 38 the prince. And every time she made 39 for him, she put some salt init, as she knew that's the 40 he liked it.After 40 years, he passed away, 41 her a letter which said, "My dearest, please forgive me, forgive my whole life's lie — the salty coffee. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous at that time, 42 I wanted some sugar, but I said salt. It was hard for me to 43 so I just went ahead. If I can live for the second time, I still want to have you for my whole life, 44 I have to drink the salty coffee again."Her tears made the letter totally wet. Someday, someone asked her, "What's the taste of 45 coffee? " She replied, " It's sweet."26. A. surprised B. pleased C. satisfied D. excited27. A. answered B. promised C. provided D. refused28. A. curious B. jealous C. nervous D. cautious29. A. waiter B. girl C. partner D. customer30. A. outstanding B. bitter C. delicious D. strange31. A. constantly B. curiously C. suddenly D. seriously32. A. color B. character C. quality D. taste33. A. Every time B. Next time C. The first time D. By the time34. A. think out B. think over C. think of D. think up35. A. Since B. Though C. While D. Because36. A. responsibility B. concept C. consideration D. control37. A. scene B. beginning C. comedy D. result38. A. dated B. admired C. devoted D. married39. A. tea B. water C. coffee D. milk40. A. way B. method C. means D. route41. A. left B. leaving C. writing D. wrote42. A. fortunately B. actually C. happily D. possibly43. A. change B. remind C. overcome D. remove44. A. as though B. now that C. even though D. so that45. A. sugared B. old C. instant D. saltyPart three :阅读理解A 篇In 1841, a book was published which astonished the world. It was called“Incidents of Travel in Central America, Chiapas and Yucatan”. The author John Loud Stephens had just returned from a long, difficult and dangerous journey through the thick rain forest of southern Mexico and Guatemala. He had once been there with Frederick Catherwood, an architect and artist, to search for the remains of a lost civilization known as the Mayas(玛雅).Very little was known about the Mayas at that time, but Catherwood’s drawing in the book showed incredible cities with temples, pyramids and other buildings as impressive as those of their northern neighbors, the Aztecs. These cities, however, were deserted. The inhabitants(居民)had disappeared almost a thousand years before.Since that time, far more has been learned about this remarkable civilization. The Mayas had a highly developed system of government and of agriculture, as well as an incredibly accurate system of measuring time. They were also wonderful engineers capable of moving huge blocks stone long distances and cutting them to accurate shapes and sizes.And yet although the Mayas knew about the wheel, they never used it. Neither did they use metals other than copper. What is ever more surprising is that they suddenly abandoned many of their cities and built new ones in the jungle. Some time around AD900, Mayan civilization collapsed. By the year 1200, their last great capital, Chichen Itza, was deserted.Who were these strange people and the even stranger gods they worshipped(崇拜)? What brought about their sudden andmysterious collapse? Some writers have tried to prove that the Mayas had contact with visitors from space and even that they themselves came from another planet. Some people believe that their civilization came to an end because the Mayas never developed a proper resistance to local germs and diseases. All we really know is that when the first Europeans appeared off their coast in 1517, this great and mysterious culture was only a memory.46.Stephen’s book astonished the world because .A.it was the first time people heard about MayasB.the Mayas were excellent builders and farmersC.he had experienced so may difficulties to find this lost civilizationD.it described that the Mayas used to be an advanced civilization47.One of the most surprising findings about Mayas was that .A.they developed accurate system measuring timeB.they knew how to build pyramids with stonesC.they deserted their cities and moved to new onesD.they built cities which they never lived in48.Mayas civilization collapsed probably in .A.a thousand years before 1841B.around AD 900C.any year between 1200 and 1517D.AD120049.What brought about Mayan sudden collapse?A.Tropical germs and diseasesB.European conquestC.Mysterious force from outer spaceD.No one knows for sureB篇The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit toeat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives(添加剂)caused cancer.Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings(包装)of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar things are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.50. According to this passage, we can know .A. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eatB. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eatC. cancer was discovered in 1945D. science has made food unfit to eat51. Things that are used to keep colours in meats are .A. harmfulB. uselessC. helplessD. dangerous52. All the additives .A. are bright and colourlessB. are not bright and colourfulC. have indirect effects on our healthD. have direct effects on our health53. People use additives .A. to make food more unfit to eatB. to improve the colour and taste of the foodC. to change colour of the foodD. to take off the diseases of the food54. Which of the following is not true?A. Some wrappings of food are harmful.B. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals.C. “The practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”.D. We needn’t take care of what we eat.人教版高三英语必修4Unit 4期末单元复习试题答案1-5 ACACC6-10 CBDBC11-15CCBDD16-20ACBBD21-25CAADB26 – 45 ABCAD BDACC ABDCA BBACD46-54 DCBD AACBD。

人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习（有答案）.doc人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习目录人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习 (1)必修4 Unitl Women of achievement (1)必修4 Unit2 Working the land (3)必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour (8)必修4 Unit4 Body language (8)必修4 Unit5 Theme parks (14)人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习参考答案 (17)必修4 Unitl Women of achievement 答案 (17)必彳多4 Unit2 Working the land 答案 (19)必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour 答案 (20)必修4 Unit4 Body language (22)必修4 Unit5 Theme parks 答案 (24)必修 4 Unitl Women of achievement课时规范训练（十六）I .完形填空Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug someone, and no hands to ] touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together： no arms and no legs. How would that 3 one's everyday life?Without any medical explanation, Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine the 4 his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider imperfect and 5. Little did they know that this beautiful limbless baby would one day be someone who would Q and motivate people from all walks of life.Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the 7 of self-respect, and struggled with depression and 8 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his 9 and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He 』0 to his situation and found ways to 11 tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs, such as cleaning teeth, 12— hair, typing on a computer, etc. As time 13 ‘ Nick began to eagerly accept his J4—and achieve greater things-Nick got a double bachelor's degree J5 in accounting and financial planning. By the age of 19, Nick had started to JI6 his dream of encouraging others by sharing his story through J7 speaking. He found the purpose of his . Now at 27 years old, he has accomplished more than most people. He has travelled around, J9 his story with millions of people. He is a true inspirational and motivational 20.1. A.understand B. experience C. know D. prevent2. A.chance B. interest C. reason D. ability3. A.limit B. affect C.improve D. design4. A.shock B. excitement C. calmness D. eagerness5. A.abnormal B- unique C. extraordinary D. unqualified6. A.teach B ? organize C. inspire D. comfort7. A.challenge B ? management C. question D. load8. A.tiredness B. loneliness C. happiness D. relief9. A.fault B. disability C ? shortage D. willpower1 0. A.devoted B ? attended C ? adapted D. stuck1 1. A.accomplish B- attain C. find D. reduce1 2. A.wearing B ? working C. brushing D. losing1 3. A.went up B ? went ahead C. went away D. went by1 4. A.position B. situation C . state D. emergency1 5. A.researching B. majoring C. aiming D. choosing1 6. A.finish B. undertake C. support D. realize1 7. A.meaningful B. significant C. motivational D. strong1 8. A.action B. existence C. behavior D. communication1 9. A.telling B. recalling C. writing D. sharing20.A.doctor B . driver C . speaker D. writerII .语法填空Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 1.farm, which looked almostabandoned.2.(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3. other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what4.(leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass5.it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she6.(fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to makea living7.the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees8.(sell) the wood. Thinking about his children's clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market9.people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to10.that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.Ill.短文改错(2017-山东莱芜质检)My English teacher gave us a horrible job today. She told us what we would have to prepare a ten-minute speech for Tuesday. I can't stand speaking in front of the class. Anyway, I asked my teacher if I could do something different一like a writing report. I told her how nervously I would get when speak before the class. My teacher explained me that she couldn't change that. While she did have some advices. She encouraged me to get to work right away. She said if I practice my speech ahead of time, I would feel the more comfortable. As a result of his warm words, 1 decided to make a try.IV.书面表达假如你是李华，高考前班会上大家讨论高考后为社会做些有意义的事情。

高二英语上学期期末复习（必修四）重点知识检测（含答案及解析）1. His parents died, so he had to _____ himself.【译文】他的父母去世了，他的自己养活自己。

A. supportB. raiseC. riseD. bring up【答案及简析】A。

动词辨异。

Support 指在经济上自己供给自己；bring up= raise养育，使长大。

2. -----Did Oliver's parents leave him any money?-----No, he had to support _____.【译文】--Oliver的父母没留给他钱吗？--没有，他得自己养活自己。

A. on his ownB. all aloneC. by himselfD. himself【答案及简析】D。

suport oneself自己养活自己。

3.My father ______ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ______ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.A.advised;upB.persuaded;outC.intended;upD.managed;out解析：短语intend sb. for sth.意为“打算让某人做某事”。

答案：C4．---Is there any present for me ?---Of course .This necklace __you .A.is short forB.is named forC.is intended forD. intended to46. 答案：C .解析：be short for 简略形式;be intended for 为某人准备的；intend to do sth /intend doing 打算做某事。

Unit 2 Working the land一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．statistic n．数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料2．sunburnt adj.晒黑的3．super adj.特级的；超级的4．output n. 产量；输出5．circulate v t.& v i.循环；流传6．grain n. 谷物；粮食；颗粒7．occupation n. 工作；职业；占领8．personality n. 性格；个性；人格9．chemical adj.化学的；关于化学的[第二屏听写]10．organic adj.有机的；器官的；组织的11．fertile adj.肥沃的；富饶的12．fertilizer n. 肥料；化肥13．bacteria n．(bacterium的复数形式) 细菌14．nutrition n. 营养；滋养；食物15．pest n. 害虫；害兽；害鸟16．mineral n. 矿物；矿石17．skim v t.浏览；略读18．underline v t.画底线标出；强调19．industrial adj.工业的；产业的[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．struggle v i.& n．斗争；拼搏；努力2．decade n. 十年；十年期3．crop n. 庄稼；农作物；产量4．hunger n. 饥饿；欲望v t.& v i.(使)饥饿5．disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的6．expand v t.& v i.使变大；伸展7．battle n. 战役；战斗；较量；斗争v t.& v i.搏斗；奋斗[第四屏听写]8．rid v t.摆脱；除去9．freedom n. 自由；自主10．therefore ad v. 因此；所以；因而11．equip v t.& v i.配备；装备12．export v t.& v i.输出；出口13．confuse v t.使迷惑；使为难14．regret v t.遗憾；惋惜n. 遗憾；懊悔15．production n. 生产；制造[第五屏听写] 16．discovery n．发现；发觉17．focus n. 焦点；中心点v t.集中；聚焦18．soil n. 土壤19．reduce v t.减少；减缩20．root n. 根；根源21．summary n. 总结；摘要；概要22．comment n. 评论；议论v i.& v t.表达意见；作出评论[第六屏听写] 23．nationality n．国籍24．thanks_to 幸亏；由于；因为25．rid_...of 使……摆脱或除去26．be_satisfied_with 对……感到满意27．would_rather 宁愿；宁可28．build_up 逐渐增强；建立；开发29．lead_to 导致；造成(后果) 30．focus_on 集中(注意力、精力等)于31．keep_...free_from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)语)一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．struggle vi.& n ．斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎[经典例句] She's struggling to bring up a family on a very low income. [多角练透] 单句语法填空①Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old, but she never gave up and struggled to_lead (lead) an active life.②They had to struggle for their lives against weather and wild animals. ③To get an education, he was struggling against/with many difficulties. 补全句子④Bravely, Mary struggled_to_her_feet,_and fought against the wind and rain beating against her.玛丽勇敢地挣扎着站起来，同扑向她的暴风雨搏斗着。

Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Why not turn your(衣领) up against the wind?2.Make sure you enclose(随函附上) all the relevant(合格证书).3.In many towns (停车) is allowed only on one side of the street.4.I have some trouble reading the letter because his h is very bad.5.The (磁盘) has no viruses—I've scanned it already.6.It is one of the rare places in the world where the(沙漠)meets the sea.7.The school will give(优先) to science, maths and modern languages.8.With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge stealing the lady's p.9.(运河) have been built to take water to the desert,which is a significant project.10.The Security(委员会) will decide what measures will be taken to restore peace.11.Don't make friends with such a(狡猾的人). Such a friendship is false.Ⅱ.选词填空1.I suggest that you the most urgent matters and let the rest wait.2.He always the resources I need are available whenever I need them.3.the difficulties, Wang Kun and Wang Wei were determined to begin their journey.nce and many young people are the post of the manager assistant.5.In these years, we have learned to cooperate, to care and share, and to .Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Some employees resigned because the (employ) was too unreasonable.2.He (acquire)a reputation as this country's most celebrated solo violinist so far.3.This dish puts the (fry) pork on a bed of roasted vegetables.4.As we can see, this (sew)machine is driven by an electric motor.5.She purchased a (knit) sweater and sent it to her sister as a birthday gift.6.(wool) clothes often shrink when they are washed.7.Learner drivers must (supervise) by adults who are at least 21 years old.8.How do you think of your (proficient) in written and spoken English?9.The old man wants to build cage for birds which he bought last month.10.They are truly convinced that the government can lead them out of the (finance)crisis.11.(be) I you, I would bring some appropriate gifts with me, such as souvenirs from my own country.12.(dedicate) to his career, he earned the colleagues' respect.Ⅳ.翻译句子1.我曾经做过环保志愿者,这帮助我获得了很多相关经验。

Unit1SCIENCE FICTIONSection A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.The (saleswoman) at the supermarket were trying to keep up with the demand.2.My sister (suspend) from her job shortly after the incident.3.Why do we need to issue a (declare) from this summit?4.Students are allowed (take) European history and American history.5.Mr Smith made an (appoint) for his son to see the doctor.6.The parents felt ashamed for their son when he (dismiss) by the boss.7.He could not, all,stop all the evil in the world.8.The publishers planned to produce the journal a weekly basis.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Let us suppose another planet with conditions those on the earth.2.I met him very late on Friday night,,early Saturday morning.3.Scientists rats and discovered some facts about human behaviour.4.The students their cost-cutting ideas in several companies last year.5.Engineers expect robots will be home helpers,and able to follow high-level commands.6.If two sides have each other again,we will be unsuccessful in building a smart city.7.The tallest buildings here are small those in New York.8.I had to remind myself that being confident is not being perfect!Ⅲ.完成句子1.海伦总是帮她妈妈忙,即使上学占据了她一天中的大部分时间。

UNIT 4SHARINGPart 1Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Please pass this(包裹) on to Mr. Li.2.When I went home, I was caught in a traffic(堵塞).3.The first thing I have to do tomorrow is to (除杂草) the garden.pared with her achievements, her shortcomings are (次要的).5.Whether middle school students should wear school (制服)is an interesting topic.6.She was a fairly (固执的)person who had strong personal views.7.The trees provide (阴凉处)for the animals in the summer.8.The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to (起皱纹).9.The train was about to leave and I was not even on the(站台).10.By the middle of July you should begin to have (成熟的)tomatoes to eat.11.As we all know, Chinese pots are made of special (黏土).12.Heat the glass (管子) to the point where it can bend.13.I'll put the(壶) on and make some tea.Ⅱ.选词填空1.The wet clothes will soon in the sun.2.He has two big houses in this country, his villa(别墅)in France.3.The other day I a friend in the street.4.The proposal was greeted with approval.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.The letter that (mail)last night will reach him tomorrow.2.They started walking down the (dust) road in the moonlight.3.Nobel was a Swedish(chemistry) and engineer, who made great contributions to science.4.The plants need the right amount of sunlight and rain to grow and (ripe).5.I am (die) to sign a contract with this IT company.6.The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt the change.7.Most experts think that light industry is closely(relate) to agriculture.8.He got up and (drag) his chair towards the table.cation should be a universal right and not privilege.Ⅳ.完成句子1.由于严重的交通堵塞,这个人花了半个小时才到达站台。

高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit 4 Body Language第4课时Using language基础练习本单元重点知识归纳总结：一、重点词汇：(写出汉意及词性)1. represent______________2 .curious _______________3 .defend______________4 . approach ______________5. be likely to______________6 .in general______________7. at ease ______________8.lose face ______________9 .turn one’s back to______________二、重点句式：1. prohibition and warning(禁令和警告)：Do not...; Stop! ;Keep away from...;Always stay...;Watch out! Look out! Go away. Don’t enter hereBe careful when..., Come here.You may not...You will be fined...,Don’t smoke here. Don’t slip;2.obligation(义务和责任)You must...,You should never...,You will be...,You will have to...,You will need to...,We ought to...,He’s supposed to...(书中supposed 第一个s是大写)三、课文重点句型：1 .Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor arethey comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.1. 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。

Part 4Writing写作题目随着生活节奏的加快,人们没有时间照顾老年人,这成了一个突出的社会问题,于是你想发明一种家庭机器人。

请以“The Household Robot”为题写一篇短文。

内容要点:1.做饭;2.陪伴;3.应对紧急状况。

注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:突出的prominent思路点拨主题机器人体裁说明文人称以第三人称为主时态以一般现在时为主布局第一段:提出问题——人们没有时间照顾老人; 第二段:解决问题——介绍新型机器人;第三段:重申主题。

遣词造句Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空1.科幻小说(或影片等)2.更像是;更接近3.比……更好;更胜一筹答案 1.science fiction 2.more like 3.superior toⅡ.本单元语块、语法运用1.完成句子(1)人们没有足够的时间照顾家里的老人,所以这成了一个突出的问题。

People don't have enough time to attend to the old at home, so it has become a prominent problem.(2)你想发明一种就像科幻小说中一样的家庭机器人。

You want to invent a household robot just like those in .(3)这种机器人看起来不像一台机器。

相反,它更像一个人。

The robot doesn't look like a machine. Instead, it seems a human.(4)它每天可以陪老人聊天、下棋、锻炼。

It can chat, play chess and exercise with the old .(5)它可以处理紧急情况,这使得它比其他款机器人要高级。

It can deal with emergencies, which makes it other models.答案(2)the science fiction(3)more like(4)on a daily basis(5)superior to2.句式升级(6)用含有非限制性定语从句的句子改写句(1)(7) 把句(2)改写成被动句(8)用more...than...改写句(3)(9)用not only...but also...连接句(4)和句(5)答案(6)People don't have enough time to attend to the old at home, which has become a prominent problem.(7)You want that a household robot just like those in the science fiction will be invented.(8)The robot looks more like a human than a machine.(9)It can not only chat, play chess and exercise with the old on a daily basis, but also deal with emergencies, which makes it superior to other models.连句成篇参考范文The Household RobotDue to the fast pace of life in modern society, life pressure is increasing. People don't have enough time to attend to the old at home, which has become a prominent problem.You want that a household robot just like those in the science fiction will be invented. The robot looks more like a human than a machine. It can not only chat, play chess and exercise with the old on a daily basis, but also deal with emergencies, which makes it superior to other models. Besides, it can also cook meals.This is the household robot.写作积累1.It will be really amazing to enjoy studying in the future with the help of advanced technology.在先进技术的帮助下,在未来享受学习将令人非常惊喜。

单元素养培优(四) Unit 4Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.His method presents a new approach to foreign languages.2.He defended me from/against a drunken man.3.The mother reached out her hands to her little son.4.I nodded at him as I passed his office.5.The importance of his ideas is that they represent the unspoken (spoken) opinion of the silent majority.6.The children in our family are always respectful (respect) to their elders.7.It is clear that we were firing in self defence (defend).8.It is likely (like) that he will do the job well.9.The fans greeted the film star with loud applause.10.It’s curious that he failed to win the race.Ⅱ.选词填空1.If you can’t answer this simple question, you’ll lose face.2.It is good manners to be respectful to the old.3.I once looked down upon her, so she turned her back to me.4.We should persuade the kids to keep away from violent computer games.5.I am a little upset.Give me a cup of tea to put me at ease.6.Jane looks away from me, as if I were a stranger.7.We should take action to protect the cultural relics before it is too late.8.Watch out for the dog in case it should bite you.9.The poor girl wandered up and down in the street, not knowing where to go.10.The facts proved that we were wrong about him, so we all apologized to him. Ⅲ.完成句子1.Even if/though what they said is right, the debate will not be over.即使他们说的是对的,这场辩论也不会结束。

人教版高一英语必修四期末复习Unit 4单元测试卷带答案3 必修四 Unit 4《Body language》单元测试3笔试部分：I. 单项选择1. Susan, ________ university student from Europe, teaches me ________ art in her spare time.A. an; /B. a; theC. an; theD. a; /2. Tyron was very angry, but cool-headed enough to ________ rushing into the boss's office.A. preventB. avoidC. protectD. allow3. On this map what does a star ________?A. tellB. representC. sayD. mean4. I first met Mr Smith in America. He ________ at Stanford University then.A. studiedB. had studiedC. is studyingD. was studying5. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________, our minds are developed by learning.A. PossiblyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally6. ________, most teenagers now listen to rock music. However, John likes classical music better.A. In a wordB. In generalC. In timeD. In total7. He tried to ________ answering any question the journalist asked.A. avoidB. leaveC. defeatD. miss8. ________ we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A. If onlyB. What ifC. As ifD. Even if9. ________ different kinds of pianos, the factory is sure they can satisfy people's needs.A. To produceB. Being producedC. ProducedD. Having produced10. The letter “X” can be used ________ an unknown number.A. to expressingB. to expressC. expressingD. expression11. The Big6 Model is one ________ to teaching information literacy skills.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. approachD. altitude12. ________, the teacher asked whether anyone wished to ask a question.A. Finishing his lectureB. To finish the lectureC. Having finished his lectureD. Finished the lecture13. — It's a very interesting book.— ________.— And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.A. I'm glad you like it.B. That's all right.C. Don't mention it.D. I hope you like it.14. — When was it that you got home last night?— It _______ around nine o'clock when I drove back home, for it was very dark.A. must have beenB. had to beC. was to beD. must be15. People are encouraged to speak openly, but careless words are ________ to hurt others' feelings.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. sureII 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

最新人教版高二英语必修四单元复习资料全套及答案◄必修4Unit 1Women of achievementⅠ.分类记单词快速掌握1．阅读单词——认一认(1)welfare/ˈwelfeə/n．(2)campaign/kæmˈpeIn/n．v i.(3)shade/ʃeId/n．v t.(4)worthwhile/ˌwɜːθˈwaIl/adj.(5)outspoken/aʊtˈspəʊkən/adj.(6)audience/ˈɔːdIəns/n．(7)bond/bɒnd/n．答案：(1)福利；福利事业(2)运动；战役作战；参加运动(3)荫；阴凉处遮住光线(4)值得的；值得做的(5)直言的；坦诚的(6)观众；听众；读者(7)联系；关系；结合；纽带2．核心单词——写一写(1)/ˈspeʃəlIst/n．专家；专业工作者(2)/IˈmɜːdʒənsI/n．紧急情况；突发事件→adj.紧急的(3)/ˈtʃaIldhʊd/n．童年；幼年时代(4)/reIt/n．比率；速度(5)/ˌdʒenəˈreIʃn/n．一代；一辈(6)/ˈkaIndnəs/n．仁慈；好意(7)/ˈmɒdIst/adj.谦虚的；适度的(8)/kəˈnekʃn/n．连接；关系→v.连接，有联系(9)/əbˈzɜːv/v t.观察；观测；遵守→n.观察；观测→n.观察者(10)/rIˈspekt/v t.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意→adj.(对他人)尊敬的→adj.值得尊敬的；体面的(11)/ˈɑːɡjʊː/v t.&v i.讨论；辩论；争论→n.争论；争辩；争吵(12)/Inˈtend/v t.计划；打算→n.计划；打算；意图；目的(13)/dIˈlIvə/v t.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→n.递送；分娩(14)/bIˈheIv/v t.&v i.举动；(举止或行为)表现→n.行为；举止；习性(15)/əˈtʃiːvmənt/n．成就；功绩→v t.完成；达到(16)/ˌɔːɡənaIˈzeIʃn/n．组织；机构；团体→v t.组织；筹备(17)/ˌentəˈteInmənt/n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→v.娱乐；招待(18)/InˈspaIə/v t.鼓舞；激发；启示→adj.品质优秀的；能力卓越的→adj.鼓舞人心的(19)/səˈpɔːt/n．&v t.支持；拥护；支撑；赡养→n.支持者；拥护者(20)/kənˌsIdəˈreIʃn/n．考虑；体谅→v.仔细考虑；细想→adj.体贴的；考虑周到的答案：(1)specialist(2)emergency；emergent(3)childhood(4)rate(5)generation(6)kindness(7)modest(8)connection；connect(9)observe；observation；observer(10)respect；respectful；respectable(11)argue；argument(12)intend；intention(13)deliver；delivery(14)behave；behaviour(15)achievement；achieve(16)organization；organize(17)entertainment；entertain(18)inspire；inspired；inspiring(19)support；supporter(20)consideration；consider；considerateⅡ.填空习短语高效识记1．move 离开；起程；出发2．lead...life过着……的生活3．look down 蔑视；瞧不起4．refer 查阅；参考；谈到5．chance碰巧；凑巧6．come (偶然)遇见；碰见7．carry 继续；坚持8．crowd (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海9．devote...献身于；专心于10．care 关心；照顾；喜欢11．befor(为……而)准备；预定12．show respectsb.尊敬某人13．observe sb.sth.注意到某人正在做某事答案：1.off 2.a 3.upon/on 4.to 5.by6．across7.on8.in9.to10.for11．intended12.for13.doingⅢ.精彩写句式典句背诵1．Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months(她得以开始自己的项目)．(“only＋状语”置于句首句子用部分倒装语序)2．(一旦我停下来)，it all comes(涌上心头) and I remember the chimps in laboratories.(once引导的时间状语从句；现在分词短语作伴随状语)3．(我忽然想起) how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.(it作形式主语的主语从句)4．Further reading made me realize that(是努力工作和决心以及她温和的天性) got her into medical school.(It is/was...that/who...强调句)5．There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi，(工作一天之后很劳累)，went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.(形容词短语作状语)答案：1.was she allowed to begin her project2．Once I stop；crowding in 3.Suddenly it hit me4．it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that 5.tired after a day's work1．以－ency结尾的名词①emergency n．突发事件；紧急情况②efficiency n．效率，功效③fluency n．流畅④frequency n．频繁，频率⑤agency n．代理2．表示“同意”与“反对”的高频单词集锦①support n. &v t.支持；拥护②agree v i.同意③approve v t. &v i.批准；赞成④disagree v i.不同意⑤object v i.反对；不赞成⑥oppose v t.反对；反抗；抵抗⑦reject v t.抛弃；排斥；拒绝；驳回；否决⑧resist v t. &v i.抗拒；抵抗；抵御3．v.＋on①carry on继续；坚持②work on继续工作③talk on继续说④move on继续移动⑤try on试穿⑥go on进行；进展；继续4．以－ist为后缀的高频名词全接触①special→specialist专家②journal→journalist新闻工作者；记者③social→socialist社会主义者④economy→economist经济学家⑤language→linguist语言学家⑥psychology→psychologist心理学家1observe v t.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝[教材原句]She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。

全书综合测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe province of Pescara surrounds the city of the same name and lies in the very centre of the district of Abruzzo. This is a part of Italy's remarkable beauty and cultural riches, yet it has never been a major destination for international visitors, largely because this area is not very well served with international flight lines. However, many Italians make their way to the coast here in the summertime. Here are places to visit around the Pescara Province.The city of PescaraThe city of Pescara is the most famous today for being the birthplace of Gabriele D'Annunzio, perhaps the greatest Italian writer of the modern era. It is a developed coastal tourist attraction with several miles of popular sandy beaches and a range of summertime activities for all the families to enjoy.Citta Sant'AngeloLying just a few miles northwest of the city of Pescara in an area famous for the production of Montepulciano d'Abruzzo wine, its main tourist attractions are the churches of San Michele Arcangelo and Santa Chiara.Loreto AprutinoAlmost directly west of Pescara, and north of Bolognano, it is worth visiting just to see its wall painting of The Judgement, but this small town has many more to offer the visitor including the region's pottery(陶器) industry and some excellent olive oil.Castiglione a CasauriaIf you enjoy further southwest from Loreto Aprutino, you will come to Casauria and the remains of the 9th-century Abbey(修道院) of San Clemente.1.What can we infer from the first paragraph?A.The Pescara Province is larger than Abruzzo.B.Pescara is both a city name and a province name.C.The Pescara Province is the cultural centre of Italy.D.The Pescara Province attracts lots of visitors around the world.2.Which of the following will you choose if you are a fan of Gabriele D'Annunzio?A.Castiglione a Casauria.B.The city of Pescara.C.Loreto Aprutino.D.Citta Sant'Angelo.3.What do you know about Citta Sant'Angelo?A.It has a long history.B.It has various activities for family.C.It's famous for its wine and churches.D.It's a developed coastal tourist attraction.BWhen I was first married to my wife, I lived and worked in Ontario, moving from the small town to the big city as I pursued my career as a radio broadcaster. We have two sons, both of whom were born in Toronto, but they moved with us to Ottawa when they were quite young. They grew up there, and then, chasing their own careers, they also moved. One went to Canada's east coast near a city called Halifax and the other headed to Vancouver on the west coast. We had a dilemma;we were left in the middle.At the time I was still working and my job was in Ottawa. However, as we began to consider retirement we wondered where we should spend our final years. We couldn't be close to both of our children and there was no telling when they might again relocate. For several reasons we settled in a small town on Vancouver Island. At least we were close to one of them. However, he had his sights set on Hollywood and, when anopportunity presented itself, he left Canada and headed south. I helped him move.So, there we were, and still are, in our little west coast town. We love our little corner of paradise but we have paid a price. We have not been there for some important events such as the births of two of our grandchildren. We have missed watching each of them grow up;we have missed the normal, noisy households that have young people in them. Our home, while very comfortable, is also very quiet.Every fall we travel to see the children. We usually fly, first to California to see our son Scott and spend a week or more with him trying to catch up on everything we've missed. Then, usually in November, we make the even longer trip east across Canada to see Travis and our grandchildren, who are now teenagers, actually into their twenties. They seldom come to visit us. The distances are just too great and it is costly.Fortunately, both our boys are doing well and our grandchildren are growing up straight and tall. We love all of them and we are secure in the knowledge that they love us but the reality is that they don't need us. We have done our jobs and, at least in theory, we can sit back, relax and enjoy the time remaining for us. They have also missed having a set of parents and grandparents around.Life has been good for our family but we have all paid a price.4.What does the underlined word “dilemma” in Para. 1 refer to?A.The fact that they were unwilling to separate from their sons.B.The situation where they couldn't decide which son to live with.C.The fact that they were not yet prepared for retirement at that time.D.The situation where they were not happy about their sons' absence.5.Why does the author say they have paid a price?A.They have been absent from their children's life.B.They have to pay a large sum of money to their sons.C.They have lost lots of money because of his retirement.D.They have to afford very high fare to visit their sons.6.Why do the author's grandchildren seldom visit them?A.They are quite occupied with their homework.B.They don't need their grandparents any more.C.The weather of winter in Canada is very awful.D.It's not easy for the kids to visit their grandparents.7.What is the best title for the text?A.A Price to PayB.Suffering SeparationC.Love ActuallyD.Hidden EmotionsCChina has entered the cinematic space race. The Wandering Earth, the country's first sci-fi blockbuster(大片), is on track to be one of the most successful films in China's history.The film is set in the distant future. The governments of the Earth,faced with destruction from an unstable sun, have strapped thrusters (助推器) onto the planet, carrying it out into the universe in search of a new home. But as the Earth approaches the Jupiter, something goes wrong in the system and puts it on course to crash into the planet. Therefore, countless people have come forward to face the challenge and save the Earth.The film is seen by some as the dawn of Chinese sci-fi—a field that has long been dominated by Hollywood.China is already home to a science fiction literary scene. The Wandering Earth is based on the work of Liu Cixin, the author of The Three-Body Problem series and the first Chinese author to win a Hugo Award. “The Wandering Earth fills the gap in Chinese sci-fi movies. It means that China's sci-fi movies have officially set sail,” on e fan of the film wrote on Douban.China's film market is expected to overtake the US as the world's largest by 2022, but there is still a long way to go. The main difference between Chinese and US audience is trust. “Building trust between producers, investors and the audience is the biggest challenge here. Not so many people have faith in a Chinese sci-fi movie,” said Liu, the author of the novel.In this film, rescue teams from around the world climb to get the thrusters back up and running. A Russian soldier sacrifices his life to helpa Chinese colleague.“This is not a patriotic film but a film about humans saving themselves,” one reviewer said.8.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A.The plot of the film.B.The influence of the film.C.The peak of the film.D.The background of the film.9.Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “dominated” in Paragraph 3?A.Controlled.B.Challenged.C.Abandoned.D.Affected.10.What is the biggest challenge for Chinese sci-fi films right now?A.Chinese sci-fi films are poorly produced.B.There is not enough money to put into sci-fi films.C.Chinese moviegoers lack faith in home-made sci-fi films.D.Chinese sci-fi films don't have a good atmosphere for creation.11.Why does the author mention a Russian soldier's sacrifice in the film?A.To add more vivid and moving details to the film.B.To compare the film with Chinese traditional films.C.To arouse the readers' interest in watching the film.D.To explain the film's theme is far beyond patriotism.DFrom 1990 to 2000, fishermen seeking swordfish(剑鱼) off the coast of California accidentally caught and killed over 100 sea turtles, and injured many more. In 2001, the government established the Pacific Leatherback Conservation Area (PLCA), a region off the coast of California where fishing boats aren't allowed to enter from August through November. Since then, the number of turtles killed by mistake has fallen rapidly, but a handful of animals still die from being caught in fishing nets each year. And meanwhile, the once $15 million swordfish industry has become a $2 million industry.Scientists are hoping to find a way to both protect sea turtles and other endangered creatures and help fishermen make a living. For this, many are looking at dynamic (动态的) ocean management to help fishing boats meet fish where they are and avoid catching other fish by mistake.The first paper to suggest that the fish that live in the open ocean should be guarded with fluid, ever-changing zones of protection, came out in 2000. Larry Crowder, a professor at Hopkins Marine Station, remembers reading it and thinking,“Cool idea, but it will never work.” In 2000, scientists didn't have the computer power to cheaply test statistical models or deal with satellite data quickly. They didn't have enough datadealing with fish or satellite data on ocean conditions, either.Now scientists can download satellite data of oceans in minutes, and attach satellite archival tags (档案标签) to sea animals to track their movements. They first collect data by marking the creatures, collecting reports from fishing boats, or other tracking methods. Then they compare that data with weather conditions, the time of year, and any other data that can be sensed. Finally, they can forecast where fish are likely to be.Crowder and his colleagues used the data to develop a tool called EcoCast, which shows fishermen a daily map where there are more fish they desire. According to statistical models, if fishers had used EcoCast during the 2012 and 2015 fishing seasons, they could have fished in at least 125,000 more square miles, without significant risk of hurting turtles.12.The government hoped the PLCA and its rules could.A.prevent fishing in the PLCAB.help collect data for future researchC.protect the creatures in the area to some degreeD.make the public realize the importance of our environment13.What did Larry Crowder think of dynamic ocean management at first?A.It was unrealistic.B.It was stupid.C.It was possible.D.It was interesting.14.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A.An effective way to collect data.B.Some fruits in the related technology.C.A scientific method to find specific species.D.The way dynamic ocean management works.15.What should be the advantage of using EcoCast?A.It protects the marine environment from pollution.B.It reduces the risk of national economic loss.C.It prevents fishermen from getting lost while fishing.D.It both protects ocean animals and supports fishery industry.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版xx必修4各单元练习题+答案Unit2Workingtheland单元测试一．单项选择（30题，共15分）1.Ifyoublood_____badly,yourhandsandfeetwillgetcoldeasily.A.passesB.crossesC.circulatesD.circles2.---ShallIopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?---No,_____ A.I’drathernotB.I’d ratheryounotC.I’dratheryoudidn’tD.I’dlikenottoA.confusingB.confusedC.confuseD.confuses4.Theprofessorreferredto_____yesterday.5.Heinsistedthathe_____fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.A.shouldsufferB.hassufferedC.suffersD.wassuffering6.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever7---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?---Theywant_____。

.A.tomendB.beingmendedC.mendingD.mended8.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,butheisquiteused_____thetelephone.A.toanswerB.toansweringC.ofansweringD.byanswering9.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped_____inthehotbattle.A.havekilledB.tokillC.tobekilledD.beingkilled10.Itisn’tq uite thatthedirectorwillbepresentatthemeeting tomorrow.A.sureB.rightC.certainD.exact11.Didyoufind_____impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?A.thisB.itC.thatD.whatA.ThanksforB.ThanktoC.ThankstoD.Thankfor13.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathome I’mpaying_____here. A.asthreetimesmuch B.asmuch threetimesC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch14.WhenIsaidthatsomepeoplearestupidIwasnot_____you.A.talkingtoB.referringtoC.turningtoD.listeningto15.Doyouknowthat_____withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chatB.ChatsC.chattedD.chatting16.—_______DavidandVicky_____married?—Foraboutthreeyears.A.Howlongwere;havebeenB.Howlonghave;havebeenC.Howlonghave;beenD.Howlongdid;get17.Luckilyforus,whenwegottheretheweather_______tobefine.A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turnedoverD.turnedinto18.Havingheardmyanswer,themasternodded_______satisfaction,quitesatisfied_____you. ”2/11A.with;withB.on;byC.in;toD.in;of19.—Themattermustbelookedinto.—Wearesupposedtohavealittle________.A.rainB.weatherC.patientD.look20.Inthetrafficaccidentfivewerekilledandtwenty__________.A.losingB.missedC.damagedD.injured21.Weare_______happytohearofthesuccessoftheirteam.A.enoughB.morethanC.manymoreD.muchmany22.Wewon'tgiveup________weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenifB.sinceC.whetherD.until23.—Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.—________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?A.HowdoyoulikeB.WhoC.WhatifD.WhichAmiddle-agedwomancame________tothebusstoponly________thebushadgone.A.run;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;foundD.running;findingyourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.ThankstoB.WithoutC.IfnotD.Butfor26.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight ’ssleep youhavemuchtoworkdo.A.howeverB.nomatterC.althoughD.whateverNowthatyouhaveajob,youmustexert(努力)yourselfin______youdoat work.3/11A.howeverB.nomatterwhatC.nomatterhowD.whatever28.Sheisgood______playingthepianoandgood______herstudents,whichisgood_______thestudents. A.at;for;to B.to;to;for C.at;to;for D.to;at;forShewatchesTV_______eveningandchangeschannels(频道)____fewminutes.A.in;everyB.every;everyC.every;eachD.every;in30._____isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As二．重点短语翻译（附带）for 32.wouldratherto 34.focuson35.buildup三、完形填空（20分）Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor(皇帝).Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand 36 asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewould givehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.37 enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand 38 asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He 39 ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas 40 ortired,hedidnotstop 41 hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas 42.Thenheaskedhimself, “Why43didmyselfIsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly verysmallareato 45 myself. ”Theabovestoryis 46tothejourneyofour47.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore48,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglect(大意，忘掉)our 49 ,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciate(赏识)thesurrounding 50 4/11andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday 51 welookback,wewill 52 thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,53thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave54.Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(一定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly55tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.36. e B.cover C.work D.get37. A.Good B.Strange C.Sure D.Interesting38. A.rode B.ran C.expanded D.struggled39. A.kepton B.askedfor C.gaveup D.succeededin40. A.sad B.excitedC.confused D.hungry41. A.but B.so C.because D.if42. A.sleeping B.arguingC.dying D.smiling43. A.push B.make C.destroy D.prove44. A.need B.have C.find D.show45. A.live B.bury C.support D.sleep46. eful B.certain C.similar D.special47. A.future B.past C.history D.life48. A.friends B.progressC.discoveriesD.money49. A.health B.career C.honor D.freedom50. A.things B.condition C.people D.beauty51. A.before B.when C.unless D.since52. A.realize B.regret C.apologizeD.explain53. A.orB.until C.howeverD.but5/1154. A.saved B.missed C.reduced D.won55. A.possible B.probable C.necessary D.suitable四：阅读理解（20分）AAyoungmanwenttoatownandworkedthere.Hedidnothaveawifeandaservantdidtheworkinhishouse. Theyoungmanlikedlaughingalot.Henailedtheservant tothefloor’onsshoesMonday,andthenlaughed,becauseheputhisfeetinthemandfelldown.Theservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThentheyoungmanputbrushesinhisbedonTuesday.Theservantgotintobedandhittheb rusheswithhisfeet.Hewasafraid.Theyoungmanlaughedloudlyagain.Againtheservantwasnotangry,butsmiled. ThenonWednesdaytheyoungmansaidtohisservant, “You’reanice,man.Iamnotgoingtobeunkindtoyouagain. ”Theservantsmiledandsaid, “AndI’mutnotanygoingmoretomudpfromthestreetinyourcoffee. ”56.Theyoungmanwenttoatown___.A.tostudyB.toworkC.toseehisrelativeD.tospendhisholiday57.Heplayedajokeontheservantbecause___.A.hehatedhimB.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefoodtheservantpreparedforhimC.hewantedtogetpleasureD.helikedtoshowoffhimself58.Whentheyoungmanplayedajokeonhim,theservantwasnotangrybutsmiledbecause___.6/11A.helikedtheyoungman ’stheyoungmanlaughishis jobC.hewasafraidtobefiredD.hethoughtheshouldn ’tbeangrywithachild59.Whatdidtheservantdoinreturntotheyoungman?A.Hestolesomethingfromthehouse.B.Hegaveasmiletotheyoungman.C.Hehadafightwithhim.D.Heputmudintotheyoungman ’scoffee.Whydidtheyoungmanstopplayingjokesontheservant?A.BecausetheservantshowedkindandnicebehaviourtohimB.BecausetheservanttoldhimthetruthC.BecausehewantedtobeagoodmanD.BecausehisfathertoldhimtodosoBDuringthewarSandersservedinthearmyasasurgeon(外科医生).“Thatwasthehappiesttim eofmylife.Iwasdealingwithrealsufferersandonthewholemakingasuccessofmyjob.he”taughtInthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskilltohimselfandhadafirmbeliefthathecouldservethosewholivedsimply,andweredependentupo nhim.Thus,whileinapositiontotellthemwhattodohecouldfeelhewasservingthem.Afterthewar,hemarriedandsetupapracticedeepintheEnglishcountryside,workingunderanolddoctorwhohatedthesi ghtofblood.Thisgavetheyoungermanplentyofopportunity(时机)togoonworkingasalife-saver.Whenhewasasmallboy,booksabouttheseahadmadeSanderswanttobe___.A.asurgeonB.anarmymanC.asailorD.alife-saver62.Attheageof14,Sanders___.7/11A.workedasadoctorbycleaningthemedicinebottlesB.metsomedoctorswhowereveryfriendlytohimC.wasinterestedintalkingwithpatientsD.remainedtogetherwiththedoctorsHavingprovedhisskilltohimself,Sanders___.A.wantedtoliveasimplelifelikeacountryman B.cametorealizethathewasreallyworkingforhiscountrymenC.taughthimselflife-savingD.washighlyrespectedbytheolddoctor65.Whenthewarwasover,he___.A.learnedfromanolddoctorbecausehewaspopularB.startedtohatethesightofbloodwhileworkingC.servedthecountrymenunderanolddoctorwhoneededsomeonetohelphimD.hadfewchancestobea -sav er“”lifebecausehewasyounger五．词汇练习（10分）（一）用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。

选择性必修第四册UNIT 4 SHARINGⅠ.阅读理解Disney＋has arrived in the UK and the timing couldn’t be better.With the pandemic keeping people indoors，its collection of family-friendly movies is just what we need right now.Here we’ve picked out some of the best films on Disney＋UK to help get you started.TogoThe year is 1925 and a deadly epidemic has struck the Alaskan town of Nome.The only cure is 600 miles away and a massive storm is about to strike the region.The only hope of getting to the vaccine(疫苗) lies with Leonhard Seppala，and his lead sled dog，Togo.The entire mission to save the town relies upon Togo’s ability to face the challenging conditions.Added to all that，Togo is based on a true story.Honey，I Shrunk the KidsWayne Szalinski creates an electromagnetic shrinking machine.Naturally，he accidentally shrinks his own children，plus the kids from next door and then unknowingly throws them in the trash.To become their normal size again，the six-millimeter-tall children must make their way across the family’s yard and back to the house.It’s something filled with danger when you’re smaller than an ant.An absolute classic.Cheaper by the DozenTom Baker and his wife Kate have 12 children.When Tom gets his dream job as a college football coach，he relocates the entire family causing upset among his children.Kate’s book gets published，meaning she has to spend some time away from the family and without her the Bakers’ lives are pure chaos.A classic comedy.UpPixar’s Up can claim one of the most moving opening scenes of any movie.In a little over 90 minutes，director Pete Docter takes us on the journey of Carl，an old widowerwho is seeking out Paradise Falls.Carl’s trip，in his flying house，is made in memory of his wife，Ellic，who had always wanted to visit the Falls.The film won two Oscars—Best Animated Feature and Best Original Score.1.Why will Togo have to travel a long distance with its owner?A.To compete for a great prize.B.To escape the coming storm.C.To save the town from starvation.D.To get the cure for a serious disease.2.What do Honey，I Shrunk the Kids and Cheaper by the Dozen have in common?A.They are sci-fi films.B.They are works of the same director.C.They describe family stories.D.They focus on schooling.3.What does Up mainly show?A.Carl’s deep love for his late wife.B.Carl’s strong desire for risk-taking.C.Carl’s unusual ability to create things.D.Carl’s special way to travel around.Emerson，my 11-year-old daughter，is on a wild ride with the United States Postal Service (USPS) and our mail carrier，Doug.She has a serious letter-writing habit and maintains correspondence with her favourite people.If you’ve been the receiver of her hand-decorated letters and envelopes，then I know they really make your day.A letter from Emerson is likely to include some art，a joke and enough questions to guarantee a response.But when she wrote a letter to Doug，she put something new in it.“You may know me as the person living here that writes lots of letters...You’re very important to me，helping me stay in touch with friends.I cheer people up with my letters，and you do that too！” Emerson wrote.The next day，a package arrived with two letters.One was from Doug and the otherfrom his superior，Sara，saying she had shared Emerson’s letter in the internal newsletter(内部通讯)of the USPS and believed many postal folks wanted to thank Emerson.Emerson was so pleased with the letter that it perturbed me much，for the possible result of no reply would come as a blow to her.Surprisingly，today，we saw Doug come with two boxes of letters from around the country.These letters were so human，filled with stories about family，pets and a sense of kindness.But there was something more in them.People felt seen—some for the first time in a long time.“I work alone in a small rural post office...”“Not many people think about how hard we work...”Emerson wrote back seriously.I’m sharing this not because I’m a proud dad，but because it’s relatively easy，if we take the time，to give others links they need to be good.We all want to be seen，known and loved.Send a letter.Give a call.Take a step of bravery，like Emerson.4.Why did Emerson write Doug a letter?A.To make friends with him.B.To express her appreciation.C.To cheer him up.D.To share her daily life.5.What does the underlined word“perturbed”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Touched.B.Astonished.C.Delighted.D.Concerned.6.Which of the following words can best describe Emerson?A.Courageous and generous.B.Energetic and ambitious.C.Caring and grateful.D.Capable and humourous.7.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.People should connect with others actively.B.People should care more about mail carriers.C.People should face challenges with bravery.D.People should show kindness to other people.Anyone wanting to help the poor may like this idea—recycling aluminum cans in a different way，which is apparently also good for the environment.So you’re actually killing two birds with one stone.It goes without saying that recycling aluminum cans can save resources，energy，time and money.People usually save and place aluminum cans in the dustbins，which are then collected and taken away by cleaners，who will finally recycle them in the recycling centre.But if you save the aluminum cans，and skip the cleaners，you can save these same cans for something more important—helping the poor.In other words，by doing this，you are giving the environmental cause some new significance.Here is how to put this idea into action.Take your aluminum cans and place them in a plastic bag.For the dirty ones，rinse them out first.Store the bag of clean aluminum cans.Once you collect about one hundred cans or more，take the cans to the recycle centre yourself.There are about eighteen aluminum cans in a pound.And you can receive three to four dollars for one hundred cans.Donate your three to four dollars to the poor or any charity organization of your choice.By now，you may wonder if your few dollars have really made a difference to the poor.Consider this：Is there any individual or any specific event that is great enough to change the world or decide the direction that history takes？The answer is probably no.What if there were a lot of people who would do the same thing？History shows nothing but the collective will of the whole community.And that will surely be powerful enough to make a bigger difference.Go to your community or your school and spread your idea.Share your idea and save your aluminum cans with other people.One hundred people can speak louder than one.And the money you make by saving cans can be multiplied by one hundred times.And if more people join in the cause around the world，an even larger difference can be made，and more people in need will enjoy the benefits.8.What’s special about the new idea?A.It makes profits.B.It saves resources.C.It benefits the poor.D.It involves cleaners.9.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.Dirty cans do not sell well.B.You decide who receives the money.C.A hundred cans weigh about 3 pounds.D.The recycle centre is conveniently located.10.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A.A great individual or event.B.The direction history takes.C.The collective will of people.D.The neighbourhood you live in.11.Which of the following does the writer want to tell us?A.Many hands make light work.B.Kill two birds with one stone.C.Don’t put the cart before the horse.D.No man can do two things at once.Ⅱ.七选五(2024·四川九市联考)The Oxford Dictionary describes staycation as “a holiday spent in one’s home country rather than abroad, or one spent at home and involving day trips to local attractions.” __1__It gives you almost 100% of restful time with little to no prep.Stop to consider the following: the ratio (比例) of quality time that’s spent on relaxation is more important than the number of days for holidays.__2__ For instance, a weekend break that consists of long travel on either side is no recipe (良方) for relaxation.This is one of the reasons why staycations are more refreshing than vacations.__3__ Instead of losing time and energy preparing for a vacation, a staycation will provide you with high-quality resting time.You’ll get back to work feeling more refreshed, and relaxed.__4__ Staycations also tick some of the same boxes as vacations like experiencing new things.You just need to explore nearby things which you have never paid attention to.Often we overlook the attractions that are near to us.__5__ However, if you make an effort to explore the area close to where you live, you may be pleasantly surprised.There will be cafes and restaurants you’ve never tried, historic buildings you’ve never seen before, and nature parks you’ve never visited.So with a little effort on your part, you’ll be able to experience new and exciting things close to home.A.They act as real breaks from work and life pressure.B.If you give this some thought, you’ll realize that it’s true.C.A vacation can leave you more tired than before your trip.D.In addition, it can offer you fresh experiences immediately.E.Let’s take a look at the great things about taking a staycation.F.Staycations don’t mean long traveling, which costs you a lot less.G.We often choose to spend big amounts of money visiting foreign countries.选择性必修第四册UNIT 4Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。

Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She feels guilty about spending less time(最近) with her two kids.2.All this information had to be(输入)into the computer.3.I don't know the title but I recognize the(曲调).4.You can(与……订立合同) with us to deliver your cargo(货物).5.The other day the bank finally(同意)a ￡500 loan to me.6.We made a (巡回)of the old city walls.7.His (残疾)arose from an accident, which made him live a hard life.8.David gives the first(咨询)free of charge.9.The doctor advised me to take a(胶囊)this morning.10.The satellite will be used mainly to (转播)television programmes.11.Practice is the sole (标准)of truth.12.They hope the talk will bring peace and(稳定) to Southeast Asia.13.We(祈祷) that she would recover from her illness.Ⅱ.选词填空1.The doctor told me I was a good rest.2.It is important to enrich the soil planting.3.You need money and time. , you need diligence.4.She the idea of moving abroad in the past.5.The mail should the manager as soon as possible.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Every student shouldn't take their safety for(grant).2.In the face of his physical(disable), he doesn't lose heart.3.To get some accurate information, you'd better take part in a (consult).4.What(criterion)are used for assessing a student's ability?5.Doctors said his condition was serious but(stability).Ⅳ.完成句子1.他不仅讲得更正确了,而且讲得不太费劲了。

Part 2Learning About Language & Using Language基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Your qualifications (使享有权利) you to a higher salary, so our company is suitable for you.2.Adidas is an official (赞助者) of the World Cup, so its logo appears in the field.3.The doctor stuck a needle into my finger to get a blood (样本).4.Micronesia is probably the best place to (潜水) in the western Pacific Ocean.5.They took up arms and fought for justice and (自由).6.The care of older people is being placed firmly within the (范围)of the family.7.Summer is the p season for tourism, but hot climate brings physical discomfort for tourists.8.When the government came to power, he was named (部长) of culture.9.The idea for a bridge across the (海峡) came up many years ago.10.The (纪念碑) was erected(建立;建造) in honour of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country.11.Soldiers armed with bows and (箭)have invaded their villages.Ⅱ.选词填空1.One evening the sun was just setting when beautiful large birds appeared out of the bushes.2.A fund will be by the volunteers for the dead men's families.3.The lecture made by the expert provided methods for resolving conflicts.4.China and Russia the majority of musk deer.5.All electronic computers five units although they are different kinds.6.The event is organized by 30 students who art management.7.On the one hand, I want to go to the party, but I ought to be studying.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Today we have the (free) to decide our own futures, which is social progress to the younger generation.2.The film, (base) on the story of this general, attracted people'sinterest all over the country.3.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience (seat) on benches, chairs or boxes.4.(catch) in a heavy rain, he was all wet.5.We all felt (excite) that he won the first gold medal for our country at the 2018 Winter Olympics.6.Tony is really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we're getting (bore).7.We could feel the (vibrate) from the trucks passing outside. Ⅳ.翻译句子1.当我打开门时,我发现地上覆盖着落叶。