人教新课标高中英语必修三和必修四词汇短语复习共33页

英语必修三、必修四重要短语与句型必修三Unit 1重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着 ;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事 ;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作⋯⋯用 ; 为⋯而有2.take place 发生；举行3.of all kinds各种各样的4.starve to death 饿死be starved of 缺乏 , starve for sth, starve to do, 渴望5.plenty of 大量 ;充足6.be satisfied with感到满意 to one ’ s satisfaction感到满意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of 呈⋯的形状，以⋯的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb. 纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服 ;打扮 ,化装11.award sth.(to sb.) 和 award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth.因⋯奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth 在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to 期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with( 与某人 )玩得开心 ;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up. 来；出现 ;把 (收音机等 )音量开大些turn down 拒绝 ; turn off 关掉 ;turn on 打开 ; turn out 结果是 ......turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16． keep one ’ s word守信用；break one ’ s word,失信17． It be obvious that-clause 显而易见；一目了然18． set off 动身 ,出发 ; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in 开始 ;set up 建立，创立;set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做 set down 写下，记下19． remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起重点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or do harm.3.It ’ s now childrena ’ s festival, when they can dress up and⋯⋯.4.⋯ .. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’ s dependence fromBritain.5.China and Japan have mid- autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and⋯ ..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before Easter.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter andto the coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. It ’ s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting⋯..Unit 2重点短语1.a healthy diet 健康饮食 ; a balanced diet 平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often 最经常4.feel frustrated 感到沮丧5.by lunchtime 到午餐时间16.must have happened 一定发生过7.at the end of the street 在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇10.throw away 扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies 说谎13.energy-giving food 提供热量的食物body-building foods 提供营养的食物14feel fit 保持精力旺盛15.do some research into 做一些 ...方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet 饮食的弱点the strength of the diet 饮食的优点17.earn one ’ s living谋生 18.be in debt 负债19.glare at 怒视20.move round 绕过21.spy on 在暗中侦察；打探22.upset sb.使 ......不安 23.heavy food 不易消化的食物24.look ill 感到不舒服 feel sick 感到恶心25.chat(ting) about聊起关于 ......26.serve with 用 ......配 27.rather than 而不是 28.cut down 减少 29.before long 不久重点句子1.But don ’ t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng becameslimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4. ⋯ but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising⋯.5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the⋯..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if⋯⋯9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating⋯.10.He did not look forward to being in debt⋯.11. They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.Unit 3重点短语1. know about了解关于⋯事 2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet 在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck运气不好5. step inside 走进里面6. lead the way带路7. I wonder if我想知道是否⋯ 8. go right ahead说下去9. as a matter of fact 事实上10. by accident偶然 11. sail out of the bay驶出海湾12. stare at盯着13. towards nightfall到夜幕降临时14. carry⋯ out to sea把⋯带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for导致18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke你认为的一种笑话20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out把某人带出去22. be confident about对⋯自信23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用24. give sb. a ride让某人搭车25. lose one’ s patience失去耐心 26. do fifty jumps without stopping不间断地连续跳五十下27. fall over跌到28. account for your behaviour对你的行为做出解释29. be jealous of the others 嫉’妒success别人的成功30. stay out of jail免坐牢31. show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事32. be reserved被预定了33. take the gentleman ’ s order让那位绅士点菜35. take a chance碰碰运气34. the look on the waiter’服s务face员脸上的表情36. read the bill看帐单37. in a rude manner用粗鲁的方式38. for a while一会儿2重点句子1. Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at⋯..2.I never would have believed it.3.I must give you a job, as I promised.4.You have got a job open that I want5.⋯ . But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6.It ’ s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot7.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you d mind’ us asking a few questions?8.But it ’ s all I have on me.9.I hope you ’ ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11.It was the ship that brought you to England.12.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accountsfor my appearance.13.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavementoutside their house.14. It ’ s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London⋯.Unit 4重点句型1. think of⋯把as⋯⋯看作是2． a cloud of energetic dust 具有能量的尘埃3. combine into 合⋯成⋯⋯4. move around the sun 环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface 固体表面7. explode loudly 猛烈爆炸8. in time及时，最终9. produce the water vapor 产生水蒸汽10. make the earth ’ s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down 冷却12. on the surface 在表面13. be different from与⋯⋯不同14.go round the sun 环绕太阳运转15. disappear from从⋯⋯消失16. stay on 存⋯留在⋯⋯17. show one ’ s quality显现某人的特性18.dissolve harmful gases 分解，溶解有害气体 , 19. become part of ⋯变成⋯⋯的一部分20. develop life 发展生命 ,21.grow in the water在水里生长22. encourage the development of 鼓励⋯⋯的发展 ,23 millions of years later 几万年以后24.live on land 在陆地上生活 ,25. live in the sea 在海里生存26. grow into forests 长成森林 ,27. produce young 生出幼仔28. lay eggs 下蛋 ,29.animals with hands and feet 长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth 遍布全世界 , 31.develop new methods 发展了新的方法32.. move around 迁徙 ,33. go by 过去，推移34.prevent⋯ from防⋯止⋯⋯做⋯⋯ , 35.escape from⋯ into从⋯⋯逃离到⋯⋯36.depend on⋯依.靠，依赖，取决与⋯⋯, 37. solve a problem 解决38 be lucky enough 足够幸运 ,39. make a trip 去旅行40. visit the moon 参观月球 ,341. in the spaceship 在太空飞船中42. explain to⋯ that向⋯⋯解释⋯⋯ , 43. on the journey在旅程中44. be off 启程 ,45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth 感觉到地球的拉力 , 47.call ⋯ gravity称⋯⋯为地球引力48. push ⋯ into the seat把⋯⋯推向座位 , 49. say ⋯ to each other向彼此说⋯⋯50.fall back to朝⋯⋯落下去 ,51.fall from a tree 从树上掉下来52. fall to the ground 朝地上落下去 ,53. get close to 接近⋯⋯⋯54 cheer up 高兴起来 ,55 float weightlessly around 失重飘来飘去56. in the spaceship cabin 太空船舱 ,57. watch ⋯ do看着⋯⋯做58. move freely 自由的活动 ,59. climb down the steps 从梯级上爬下来60. step forward 向前迈步 ,61.fall over 摔倒62. need practice 需要练习63. get the hang of掌握⋯了⋯⋯的诀窍64. enjoy oneself 感到自如 ,65. leave the moon ’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to 回⋯到⋯⋯重点句子1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2. I cheered up immediately⋯watching the earth become smaller⋯.3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.⋯ . The earth may become too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heatfrom escaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.⋯. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.Unit 5重点短语1. frost on the ground 地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon 中午时分 ,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada 加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for离⋯开去⋯⋯5. go on a tour of the city 继续在市内游览一番6.go up the tower 登上塔顶7. look across the lake 俯瞰湖面8.flow into 流⋯人⋯⋯9. flow over 流⋯经⋯⋯10.on one ’ s way to在去⋯⋯⋯的路上 11. a covered stadium 加顶的运动场12. walk north 向北走13. phone ⋯ from a telephone booth到电话亭给⋯⋯打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown 在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to 移⋯居到⋯⋯16. meet ⋯ at 在⋯⋯⋯迎接⋯⋯ 17. get good Cantonese food 吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China 来自中国南方 19. go as far as Ottawa 去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有 400 公里21. take too long 花费的时间长22. at dawn 黎明23. at the train station 在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown 到市区去26. be close to接近⋯,⋯⋯ 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit⋯in在⋯⋯拜访⋯⋯29. sit in a caf坐在咖é啡馆30. look over眺⋯望⋯⋯31. sit down with和⋯⋯坐在一起32. on a train trip across坐着火车⋯上横穿⋯⋯433. have a French culture 具有法国文化34. speed along the river toward沿着河流⋯驶向⋯⋯35.dream of⋯梦想⋯⋯36. on a trip 在旅途中37.on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋海岸38.take the aeroplane 乘飞机39.fly from ⋯ to从⋯⋯⋯飞行到⋯⋯40. take the train from⋯乘to火⋯车从⋯⋯到⋯⋯41.from west to east 从西到东42.across Canada横穿加拿大43.cross the whole country 横贯整个国家 44. at the airport 在机场45.take ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯带到⋯⋯46.catch the train 乘坐火车47.on the way to 在⋯去⋯⋯的路上48.see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip 在旅途中50. go eastward 向东行驶51.pass cities 经过城市52.in less than five days 在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast 从一个海岸到另一个海岸54.in the warmest part of 在最热⋯的地方55.be surrounded by被⋯⋯⋯所包围56. on the north 在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59.north of⋯⋯⋯的北边60. settle down in the seat 落座 ,61.look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat 野山羊 63. a grizzly bear 大灰熊64. a famous Western festival 有名的西方节日65. come from all over全来⋯自⋯⋯pete in ~ing 比赛做⋯⋯67. ride wild horses 驾驭野马68. have a gift for ~ing有天资 /天分做⋯ 69. work with与⋯⋯共处 , win ⋯ prizes赢得⋯⋯奖金70.live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320 公里以内的边境地带71.go through穿⋯过⋯⋯72. a wheat-growing province 种植小麦的省份73.thousands of square kilometers in size 面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of在⋯⋯的最上首75. a busy port 繁忙的港口76. rush through穿行⋯过⋯重点句子1.⋯ there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can⋯., but they forget the fact that⋯.3. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the PacificOcean.4.It ’sso wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.⋯ they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is onthe south side of the lake.8. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the⋯,a young man sat down with them.必修四Unit 11.wake up 醒来2.wander off漫步3.most of the time大部分时间4.either⋯or⋯或⋯⋯或⋯⋯5.each other 互相6.spend ⋯ (in)doing sth 花费时间做某事7.be determined to do 决定做⋯⋯8.think about 看法9.for example 举例子10.work out得出；解决argue for为⋯辩护argue with与⋯争论/争辩argue against争辩⋯⋯11.set up （具体）设置；安装/ （抽象）建立12.do some research 做研究513.choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事14.catch one ’ s 引eye起某人的注意15.care for 照顾16.be intended for/to do 为⋯⋯而准备、预定17.reach a doctor找到医生18.must have done 一定是；想必是19.get a training 得到训练20.as well as⋯⋯也21.second to 次于22.get sb. into 使某人进入 /陷入23.story after story一个故事接着一个 day after day 一天又一天24.deliver a baby给⋯⋯接生25.make sure 确保26.by the time 这时候27.carry on 继续28.be concerned about 对⋯⋯关心29.put ⋯ to death 处死30.devote ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯专注于⋯⋯31.rather than 不是⋯⋯而是⋯⋯32.mean doing 意味着 mean to do打算做⋯⋯33.settle down 安顿下来34.apply to应用到⋯⋯35.be prepared to已经做好准备去做⋯⋯prepare to do准备要做⋯⋯重点句子1.She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowedto begin her project.3.It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to studyas well as writing books and articles.4.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well asher gentle nature that got her into medical school.5.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6.This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree thenight before.7.It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9.She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.⋯helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.Unit21.if so如果有⋯⋯if not如果没有⋯⋯2.know about了解3.call him a farmer称呼他为农民4.in many ways在许多方面5.struggle for为⋯⋯斗争6.the past five decades过去的五十年7.be born in poverty出生贫困8.graduate from 毕业于⋯⋯9.since then 从那以后10.thanks to 由于11.rid ⋯ of ⋯使⋯⋯摆脱⋯⋯ 12.be satisfied with对⋯⋯满足13.lead a⋯life过着⋯⋯生活14.care about 在意⋯⋯ed to 过去常常be used to 被用来做；习惯于get used to 习惯于16.prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事17.wish for欲得到、愿得到18.no matter 无论19.in need of 需要20.refer to谈及；提到21.be rich in富含22.insist on doing坚持做⋯⋯23.ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事24.be against 反对25.pay attention to 注意；留心26.that is to say 换句说27.be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事28.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败6重点句子1.Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop inthe same field.3.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area ofthe fields.4. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。

人教版高中英语必修三、四短语和重点句子英语必修三、必修四重要短语与句型必修三Unit 1重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生；举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始;set up建立，创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起重点句子1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2. Some festivals are held to honor the deador to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or do harm.3. It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4. ….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence from Britain.5. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and …..6. Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before Easter.7. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.8. She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. I t’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..Unit 2重点短语1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often 最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力旺盛15.do some research into做一些...方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet饮食的优点17.earn one’s living谋生18.be in debt负债19.glare at怒视20.move round绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探22.upset sb.使......不安23.heavy food不易消化的食物24.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......26.serve with用......配27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久重点句子1. B ut don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2. S o that is what they did.3. T heir balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4. … but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising ….5. W ang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6. H e thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7. S uddenly he saw his friend Li Changhurrying by.8. S omething terrible must have happened, if ……9. E ven though the customers might get thin after eating ….10. He did not look forward to being in debt ….11. They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.Unit 3重点短语1. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside走进里面 6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14.carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for 导致18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出去22. be confident about 对… 自信23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用24. give sb.a ride 让某人搭车25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下27. fall over 跌到28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功30. stay out of jail 免坐牢31. show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事32. be reserved 被预定了33. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜35. take a chance 碰碰运气34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情36. read the bill 看帐单37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式38. for a while 一会儿重点句子1. D ressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and, seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2. I never would have believed it.3. I must give you a job, as I promised.4. Y ou have got a job open that I want5. …. But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6. I t’s well-known that Americans like to eata lot7. W ould you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonde r, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?8. B ut it’s all I have on me.9. I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10. I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11. It was the ship that brought you to England.12. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.13. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American bus inessman, who is lost in London ….Unit 4重点句型1. think of…as 把……看作是2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface 固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时，最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down冷却12. on the surface在表面13. be different from…与……不同14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体,19. become part of…变成……的一部分20. develop life发展生命,21.grow in the water在水里生长22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展,23 millions of years later几万年以后24.live on land在陆地上生活,25. live in the sea在海里生存26. grow into forests长成森林,27. produce young生出幼仔28. lay eggs下蛋,29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界,31.develop new methods发展了新的方法32.. move around迁徙,33. go by过去，推移34.prevent…from…防止……做……,35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……36.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,37. solve a problem解决38 be lucky enough足够幸运,39. make a trip去旅行40. visit the moon参观月球,41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to… that…向……解释……,43. on the journey在旅程中44. be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力, 47.call…gravity称……为地球引力48.push…into the seat把……推向座位,49. say…to each other向彼此说……50.fall back to…朝……落下去,51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53. get close to...接近 (54)cheer up高兴起来,55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56. in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57. watch...do看着 (58)move freely自由的活动,59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60. step forward向前迈步,61.fall over摔倒62. need practice需要练习63. get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍64. enjoy oneself感到自如,65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……重点句子1. T hat empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2. I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3. W e watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4. T his disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5. …. The earth may become too hot to live on.6. T hey are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat from escaping the earth into space.7. S o whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.…. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.Unit 5重点短语1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada 加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for…离开去……5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into…流人……9. flow over…流经……10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场12. walk north向北走13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to…移居到……16. meet… at…在……迎接…… 17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long花费的时间长22. at dawn黎明23. at the train station在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown到市区去26. be close to…,接近…… 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit… in…在……拜访……29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆30. look over…眺望……31. sit down with…和……坐在一起32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……33. have a French culture具有法国文化34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……35. dream of…梦想……36. ona trip在旅途中37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸38. take the aeroplane乘飞机39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……41. from west to east从西到东42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家44. at the airport在机场45. take…to…把……带到……46. catch the train乘坐火车47. on the way to…在去……的路上48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip在旅途中50. go eastward向东行驶51. pass cities经过城市52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方55. be sur rounded by…被……所包围56. on the north在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of………的北边60. settle down in the seat落座,61. look out of the window at the wild scenery 从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat野山羊63. a grizzly bear 大灰熊64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日65. come from all over…全来自……66. compete in ~ing比赛做…… 67. ride wild horses驾驭野马68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做…69. work with…与…共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带71. go through…穿过…… 72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of…在……的最上首75. a busy port繁忙的港口76. rush through…穿行过…重点句子1. …there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2. T he thought that they could cross thewhole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3. P eople say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.4. I t’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5. T he next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6. T he girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7. …they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.8. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a young man sat down with them.必修四Unit 11.wake up醒来2.wander off 漫步3.most of the time 大部分时间4.either…or… 或……或……5.each other 互相6.spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事7.be determined to do 决定做……8.think about 看法9.for example 举例子10.work out 得出；解决argue for 为…辩护argue with 与…争论/争辩argue against 争辩……11.set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立12.do some research 做研究13.choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事14.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意15.care for 照顾16.be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定17.reach a doctor 找到医生18.must have done 一定是；想必是19.get a training 得到训练20.as well as ……也21.second to 次于22.get sb. into使某人进入/陷入23.story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天24.deliver a baby 给……接生25.makesure 确保26.by the time 这时候27.carry on 继续28.be concerned about 对……关心29.put…to death 处死30.devote…to…把……专注于……31.rather than 不是……而是……32.mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算做……33.settle down 安顿下来34.apply to 应用到……35.be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做……重点句子1. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.3. It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.4. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as wellas her gentle nature that got her into medical school.5. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree the night before.7. It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8. Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.…helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.Unit21.if so 如果有……if not 如果没有……2.knowabout 了解3.call him a farmer 称呼他为农民4.in many ways 在许多方面 5.struggle for 为……斗争6.the past five decades 过去的五十年7.be born in poverty 出生贫困8.graduate from 毕业于…… 9.since then 从那以后10.thanks to 由于11.rid…of…使……摆脱…… 12.be satisfied with 对……满足13.lead a … life 过着……生活14.care about 在意……ed to 过去常常be used to 被用来做；习惯于get used to 习惯于16.prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事17.wish for 欲得到、愿得到18.no matter 无论19.in need of 需要20.refer to 谈及；提到21.be rich in 富含22.insist on doing 坚持做……23.ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事24.be against 反对25.pay attention to 注意；留心26.that is to say 换句说27.be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事28.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败重点句子1. D r Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2. T he special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same field.3. D r Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.4. D r Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。

英语必修三、必修四重要短语与句型必修三Unit 1重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生；举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始;set up建立，创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起重点句子1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or do harm.3. It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4. ….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence fromBritain.5. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and …..6. Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty daysbefore Easter.7. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter andto the coming of spring.8. She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..Unit 2重点短语1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力旺盛15.do some research into做一些...方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet饮食的优点17.earn one’s living谋生18.be in debt负债19.glare at怒视20.move round绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探22.upset sb.使......不安23.heavy food不易消化的食物24.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......26.serve with用......配27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久重点句子1. But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2. So that is what they did.3. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng becameslimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4. … but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising ….5. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8. Something terrible must have happened, if ……9. Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10. He did not look forward to being in debt ….11. They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.Unit 3重点短语1. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside走进里面6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for 导致18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出去22. be confident about 对… 自信23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下27. fall over 跌到28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功30. stay out of jail 免坐牢31. show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事32. be reserved 被预定了33. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜35. take a chance 碰碰运气34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情36. read the bill 看帐单37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式38. for a while 一会儿重点句子1. Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2. I never would have believed it.3. I must give you a job, as I promised.4. You have got a job open that I want5. …. It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot6. Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?7. But it’s all I have on me.8. I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.9. I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.10. It was the ship that brought you to England.11. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accountsfor my appearance.12. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outsidetheir house.13.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….Unit 4重点句型1. think of…as 把……看作是2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时，最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down冷却12. on the surface在表面13. be different from…与……不同14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体, 19. become part of…变成……的一部分20. develop life发展生命,21.grow in the water在水里生长22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展,23 millions of years later几万年以后24.live on land在陆地上生活,25. live in the sea在海里生存26. grow into forests长成森林,27. produce young生出幼仔28. lay eggs下蛋,29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界,31.develop new methods发展了新的方法32.. move around迁徙,33. go by过去，推移34.prevent…from…防止……做……,35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……36.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,37. solve a problem解决38 be lucky enough足够幸运,39. make a trip去旅行40. visit the moon参观月球,41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to… that…向……解释……,43. on the journey在旅程中44. be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力, 47.call…gravity称……为地球引力48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,49. say…to each other向彼此说……50.fall back to…朝……落下去,51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53. get close to…接近……54 cheer up高兴起来,55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56. in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57. watch…do看着……做58. move freely自由的活动,59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60. step forward向前迈步,61.fall over摔倒62. need practice需要练习63. get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍64. enjoy oneself感到自如,65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……重点句子1. That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2. I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3. We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5. …. The earth may become too hot to live on.6. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heatfrom escaping the earth into space.7. So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.…. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.Unit 5重点短语1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for…离开去……5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into…流人……9. flow over…流经……10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场12. walk north向北走13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to…移居到……16. meet… at…在……迎接…… 17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long花费的时间长22. at dawn黎明23. at the train station在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown到市区去26. be close to…,接近…… 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit… in…在……拜访……29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆30. look over…眺望……31. sit down with…和……坐在一起32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……33. have a French culture具有法国文化34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……35. dream of…梦想……36. on a trip在旅途中37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸38. take the aeroplane乘飞机39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……41. from west to east从西到东42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家44. at the airport在机场45. take…to…把……带到……46. catch the train乘坐火车47. on the way to…在去……的路上48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip在旅途中50. go eastward向东行驶51. pass cities经过城市52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方55. be surrounded by…被……所包围56. on the north在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of………的北边60. settle down in the seat落座,61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat野山羊63. a grizzly bear大灰熊64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日65. come from all over…全来自……66. compete in ~ing比赛做…… 67. ride wild horses驾驭野马68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做…69. work with…与…共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带71. go through…穿过…… 72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of…在……的最上首75. a busy port繁忙的港口76. rush through…穿行过…重点句子1. … there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the PacificOcean.4. It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5. The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7. … they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is onthe south side of the lake.8. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a young man sat down with them.必修四Unit 11.wake up醒来2.wander off 漫步3.most of the time 大部分时间4.either…or… 或……或……5.each other 互相6.spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事7.be determined to do 决定做……8.think about 看法9.for example 举例子10.work out 得出；解决argue for 为…辩护argue with 与…争论/争辩argue against 争辩……11.set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立12.do some research 做研究13.choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事14.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意15.care for 照顾16.be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定17.reach a doctor 找到医生18.must have done 一定是；想必是19.get a training 得到训练20.as well as ……也21.second to 次于22.get sb. into使某人进入/陷入23.story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天24.deliver a baby 给……接生25.make sure 确保26.by the time 这时候27.carry on 继续28.be concerned about 对……关心29.put…to death 处死30.devote…to…把……专注于……31.rather than 不是……而是……32.mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算做……33.settle down 安顿下来34.apply to 应用到……35.be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做……重点句子1. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed tobegin her project.3. It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study aswell as writing books and articles.4. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well asher gentle nature that got her into medical school.5. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree thenight before.7. It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8. Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.… helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.Unit21.if so 如果有……if not 如果没有……2.know about 了解3.call him a farmer 称呼他为农民4.in many ways 在许多方面5.struggle for 为……斗争6.the past five decades 过去的五十年7.be born in poverty 出生贫困8.graduate from 毕业于……9.since then 从那以后10.thanks to 由于11.rid…of…使……摆脱…… 12.be satisfied with 对……满足13.lead a … life 过着……生活14.care about 在意……ed to 过去常常be used to 被用来做；习惯于get used to 习惯于16.prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事17.wish for 欲得到、愿得到18.no matter 无论19.in need of 需要20.refer to 谈及；提到21.be rich in 富含22.insist on doing 坚持做……23.ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事24.be against 反对25.pay attention to 注意；留心26.that is to say 换句说27.be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事28.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败重点句子1. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2. The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in thesame field.3. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area ofthe fields.4. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。

英语必修三、必修四重要短语与句型必修三Unit 1重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生；举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始;set up建立，创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起重点句子1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or do harm.3. It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4. ….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence fromBritain.5. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and …..6. Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty daysbefore Easter.7. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter andto the coming of spring.8. She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..Unit 2重点短语1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力旺盛15.do some research into做一些...方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet饮食的优点17.earn one’s living谋生18.be in debt负债19.glare at怒视20.move round绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探22.upset sb.使......不安23.heavy food不易消化的食物24.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......26.serve with用......配27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久重点句子1. But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2. So that is what they did.3. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng becameslimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4. … but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising ….5. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8. Something terrible must have happened, if ……9. Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10. He did not look forward to being in debt ….11. They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.Unit 3重点短语1. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside走进里面6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for 导致18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出去22. be confident about 对… 自信23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下27. fall over 跌到28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功30. stay out of jail 免坐牢31. show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事32. be reserved 被预定了33. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜35. take a chance 碰碰运气34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情36. read the bill 看帐单37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式38. for a while 一会儿重点句子1. Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2. I never would have believed it.3. I must give you a job, as I promised.4. You have got a job open that I want5. …. But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6. It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot7. Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?8. But it’s all I have on me.9. I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10. I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11. It was the ship that brought you to England.12. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accountsfor my appearance.13. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outsidetheir house.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….Unit 4重点句型1. think of…as 把……看作是2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时，最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down冷却12. on the surface在表面13. be different from…与……不同14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体, 19. become part of…变成……的一部分20. develop life发展生命,21.grow in the water在水里生长22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展,23 millions of years later几万年以后24.live on land在陆地上生活,25. live in the sea在海里生存26. grow into forests长成森林,27. produce young生出幼仔28. lay eggs下蛋,29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界,31.develop new methods发展了新的方法32.. move around迁徙,33. go by过去，推移34.prevent…from…防止……做……,35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……36.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,37. solve a problem解决38 be lucky enough足够幸运,39. make a trip去旅行40. visit the moon参观月球,41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to… that…向……解释……,43. on the journey在旅程中44. be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力, 47.call…gravity称……为地球引力48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,49. say…to each other向彼此说……50.fall back to…朝……落下去,51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53. get close to…接近……54 cheer up高兴起来,55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56. in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57. watch…do看着……做58. move freely自由的活动,59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60. step forward向前迈步,61.fall over摔倒62. need practice需要练习63. get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍64. enjoy oneself感到自如,65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……重点句子1. That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2. I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3. We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5. …. The earth may become too hot to live on.6. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heatfrom escaping the earth into space.7. So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.…. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.Unit 5重点短语1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for…离开去……5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into…流人……9. flow over…流经……10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场12. walk north向北走13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to…移居到……16. meet… at…在……迎接…… 17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long花费的时间长22. at dawn黎明23. at the train station在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown到市区去26. be close to…,接近…… 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit… in…在……拜访……29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆30. look over…眺望……31. sit down with…和……坐在一起32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……33. have a French culture具有法国文化34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……35. dream of…梦想……36. on a trip在旅途中37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸38. take the aeroplane乘飞机39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……41. from west to east从西到东42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家44. at the airport在机场45. take…to…把……带到……46. catch the train乘坐火车47. on the way to…在去……的路上48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip在旅途中50. go eastward向东行驶51. pass cities经过城市52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方55. be surrounded by…被……所包围56. on the north在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of………的北边60. settle down in the seat落座,61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat野山羊63. a grizzly bear大灰熊64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日65. come from all over…全来自……66. compete in ~ing比赛做…… 67. ride wild horses驾驭野马68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做…69. work with…与…共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带71. go through…穿过…… 72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of…在……的最上首75. a busy port繁忙的港口76. rush through…穿行过…重点句子1. … there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the PacificOcean.4. It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5. The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7. … they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is onthe south side of the lake.8. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a young man sat down with them.必修四Unit 11.wake up醒来2.wander off 漫步3.most of the time 大部分时间4.either…or… 或……或……5.each other 互相6.spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事7.be determined to do 决定做……8.think about 看法9.for example 举例子10.work out 得出；解决argue for 为…辩护argue with 与…争论/争辩argue against 争辩……11.set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立12.do some research 做研究13.choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事14.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意15.care for 照顾16.be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定17.reach a doctor 找到医生18.must have done 一定是；想必是19.get a training 得到训练20.as well as ……也21.second to 次于22.get sb. into使某人进入/陷入23.story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天24.deliver a baby 给……接生25.make sure 确保26.by the time 这时候27.carry on 继续28.be concerned about 对……关心29.put…to death 处死30.devote…to…把……专注于……31.rather than 不是……而是……32.mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算做……33.settle down 安顿下来34.apply to 应用到……35.be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做……重点句子1. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed tobegin her project.3. It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study aswell as writing books and articles.4. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well asher gentle nature that got her into medical school.5. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree thenight before.7. It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8. Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.… helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.Unit21.if so 如果有……if not 如果没有……2.know about 了解3.call him a farmer 称呼他为农民4.in many ways 在许多方面5.struggle for 为……斗争6.the past five decades 过去的五十年7.be born in poverty 出生贫困8.graduate from 毕业于……9.since then 从那以后10.thanks to 由于11.rid…of…使……摆脱…… 12.be satisfied with 对……满足13.lead a … life 过着……生活14.care about 在意……ed to 过去常常be used to 被用来做；习惯于get used to 习惯于16.prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事17.wish for 欲得到、愿得到18.no matter 无论19.in need of 需要20.refer to 谈及；提到21.be rich in 富含22.insist on doing 坚持做……23.ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事24.be against 反对25.pay attention to 注意；留心26.that is to say 换句说27.be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事28.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败重点句子1. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2. The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in thesame field.3. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area ofthe fields.4. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。

英语必修三、必修四重要短语与句型必修三Unit 1重点短语1.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生；举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人； reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16．keep one’s word 守信用； break one’s word, 失信17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始;set up建立，创立 ;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起重点句子1.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might returneither to help or do harm.3.It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4.….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependence from Britain.5.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and …..6.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days beforeEaster.7.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and tothe coming of spring.8.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..Unit 2重点短语1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦 9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇10.throw away扔掉 11.get away with 逃脱 12.tell lies说谎13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力旺盛 15.do some research into做一些...方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点 the strength of the diet饮食的优点17.earn one’s living谋生 18.be in debt负债 19.glare at怒视 20.move round绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探 22.upset sb.使......不安 23.heavy food不易消化的食物24.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心 25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......26.serve with用......配 27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久重点句子1.But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2.So that is what they did.3.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer andYong Hui put on more weight.4.… but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising ….5.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8.Something terrible must have happened, if ……9.Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10.He did not look forward to being in debt ….11.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.Unit 3重点短语1. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside走进里面 6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去 9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然 11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾 12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时 14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for 导致 18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话 20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出去 22. be confident about 对…自信23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用 24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心 26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下27. fall over 跌到 28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功 30. stay out of jail 免坐牢31. show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事 32. be reserved 被预定了33. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜 35. take a chance 碰碰运气34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情 36. read the bill 看帐单37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式 38. for a while 一会儿重点句子1.Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers’ house in Portland Place, and,seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2.I never would have believed it.3.I must give you a job, as I promised.4.You have got a job open that I want5.…. But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6.It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot7.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions?8.But it’s all I have on me.9.I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11.It was the ship that brought you to England.12.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for myappearance.13.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside theirhouse.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….Unit 4重点句型1. think of…as 把……看作是 2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸 8. in time及时，最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽 10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down冷却 12. on the surface在表面13. be different from…与……不同 14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失 16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性 18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体,19. become part of…变成……的一部分 20. develop life发展生命,21.grow in the water在水里生长 22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展,23 millions of years later几万年以后 24.live on land在陆地上生活,25. live in the sea在海里生存 26. grow into forests长成森林,27. produce young生出幼仔 28. lay eggs下蛋,29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物 30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界, 31.develop new methods发展了新的方法 32.. move around迁徙,33. go by过去，推移 34.prevent…from…防止……做……,35.escape from… into…从……逃离到…… 36.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,37. solve a problem解决 38 be lucky enough足够幸运,39. make a trip去旅行 40. visit the moon参观月球,41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中 42. explain to… that…向……解释……,43. on the journey在旅程中 44. be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空 46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力, 47.call…gravity称……为地球引力 48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,49. say…to each other向彼此说…… 50.fall back to…朝……落下去,51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来 52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53. get close to…接近…… 54 cheer up高兴起来,55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去 56. in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57. watch…do看着……做 58. move freely自由的活动,59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来 60. step forward向前迈步,61.fall over摔倒 62. need practice需要练习63. get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍 64. enjoy oneself感到自如,65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力 66. come back to…回到……重点句子1.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2.I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4.This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5.…. The earth may become too hot to live on.6.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat fromescaping the earth into space.7.So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will dependon whether this problem can be solved.…. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.Unit 5重点短语1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for…离开去……5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into…流人…… 9. flow over…流经……10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上 11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场12. walk north向北走 13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to…移居到……16. meet… at…在……迎接…… 17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方 19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long花费的时间长 22. at dawn黎明 23. at the train station在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown到市区去26. be close to…,接近…… 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit… in…在……拜访…… 29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆30. look over…眺望……31. sit down with…和……坐在一起 32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……33. have a French culture具有法国文化 34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……35. dream of…梦想…… 36. on a trip在旅途中37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸 38. take the aeroplane乘飞机39. fly from… to…从……飞行到…… 40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……41. from west to east从西到东 42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家 44. at the airport在机场45. take…to…把……带到…… 46. catch the train乘坐火车47. on the way to…在去……的路上 48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip在旅途中 50. go eastward向东行驶51. pass cities经过城市 52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸 54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方55. be surrounded by…被……所包围 56. on the north在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪 58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of………的北边 60. settle down in the seat落座,61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat野山羊 63. a grizzly bear大灰熊64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日65. come from all over…全来自……66. compete in ~ing比赛做…… 67. ride wild horses驾驭野马68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做… 69. work with…与…共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带71. go through…穿过…… 72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of…在……的最上首 75. a busy port繁忙的港口76. rush through…穿行过…重点句子1.… there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3.People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the PacificOcean.4.It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5.The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6.The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7.… they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on thesouth side of the lake.8. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a young man sat down with them.必修四Unit 11.wake up醒来2.wander off 漫步3.most of the time 大部分时间4.either…or…或……或……5.each other 互相6.spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事7.be determined to do 决定做…… 8.think about 看法 9.for example 举例子10.work out 得出；解决argue for 为…辩护argue with 与…争论/争辩argue against 争辩……11.set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立 12.do some research 做研究13.choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事 14.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意15.care for 照顾 16.be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定17.reach a doctor 找到医生 18.must have done 一定是；想必是19.get a training 得到训练 20.as well as ……也 21.second to 次于22.get sb. into使某人进入/陷入23.story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天24.deliver a baby 给……接生 25.make sure 确保 26.by the time 这时候27.carry on 继续 28.be concerned about 对……关心 29.put…to death 处死30.devote…to…把……专注于…… 31.rather than 不是……而是……32.mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算做…… 33.settle down 安顿下来34.apply to 应用到……35.be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做……重点句子1.She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to beginher project.3.It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study as wellas writing books and articles.4.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentlenature that got her into medical school.5.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6.This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree the nightbefore.7.It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9.She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.… helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.Unit21.if so 如果有……if not 如果没有……2.know about 了解3.call him a farmer 称呼他为农民4.in many ways 在许多方面5.struggle for 为……斗争6.the past five decades 过去的五十年7.be born in poverty 出生贫困8.graduate from 毕业于……9.since then 从那以后10.thanks to 由于 11.rid…of…使……摆脱…… 12.be satisfied with 对……满足13.lead a … life 过着……生活 14.care about 在意……ed to 过去常常 be used to 被用来做；习惯于 get used to 习惯于16.prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 17.wish for 欲得到、愿得到18.no matter 无论19.in need of 需要 20.refer to 谈及；提到 21.be rich in 富含22.insist on doing 坚持做…… 23.ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事24.be against 反对 25.pay attention to 注意；留心26.that is to say 换句说 27.be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事28.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败重点句子1.Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2.The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in thesame field.3.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.4.Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。

英语必修三‎、必修四重要短语与‎句型必修三Unit 1重点短语1.mean doing‎sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图‎做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人‎做某事be‎meant‎for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place‎发生；举行3.of all kinds‎各种各样的‎4.starv‎e to death‎饿死 be starv‎e d of 缺乏, starv‎e for sth, starv‎e to do,渴望5.plent‎y of 大量; 充足6.be satis‎f ied with感‎到满意to‎one’s‎satis‎f acti‎o n感到满‎意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape‎of呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memor‎y of/ to the memor‎y of sb.纪念某人10.dress‎up 穿上最好的‎衣服;打扮,化装11.award‎sth.(to sb.)和awar‎d sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖rewar‎d sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；rewar‎d sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳‎某人12. admir‎e sb. for sth在某‎方面钦佩某‎人13.look forwa‎r d to期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy‎onese‎l f.)15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些‎turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助‎16．keep‎one’s‎word‎守信用；break‎one’s‎word,‎失信17．It be obvio‎u s that-claus‎e显而易见‎；一目了然18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始;set up建立，创立;set out to do = set about‎doing‎sth.着手做se‎t down 写下，记下19．remin‎d sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起重点句子1. Festi‎v als and celeb‎r atio‎n s of all kinds‎have been held every‎w here‎since‎ancie‎n ttimes‎.2. Some festi‎v als are held to honor‎the dead or to satis‎f y the ances‎t ors, who might‎retur‎n eithe‎r to help or do harm.3. It’s‎now‎a‎child‎r en’s‎festi‎v al, when they can dress‎up‎and‎…….4. ….. to honor‎Mohan‎d as Gandh‎i, the leade‎r who helpe‎d gain India‎’s‎depen‎d ence‎fromBrita‎i n.5. China‎and Japan‎have mid-autum‎n festi‎v als, when peopl‎e admir‎e‎the‎moon‎and‎…..6. Some weste‎r n count‎r ies have very excit‎i ng festi‎v als, which‎take place‎forty‎daysbefor‎e Easte‎r.7. The count‎r y, cover‎e d with cherr‎y tree flowe‎r s, looks‎forwa‎r d to the end of winte‎r andto the comin‎g of sprin‎g.8. She could‎be with her frien‎d right‎now laugh‎i ng at him.9. It’s‎obvio‎u s that the manag‎e r of the coffe‎e shop was waiti‎n g‎…..Unit 2重点短语1.a healt‎h y diet健‎康饮食; a balan‎c ed diet平‎衡的饮食2.in diffe‎r ent way用另‎外方式3.most often‎最经常4.feel frust‎r ated‎感到沮丧5.by lunch‎t ime到‎午餐时间6.must have happe‎n ed一定‎发生过7.at the end of the stree‎t在街道的‎尽头8.be tired‎of 厌倦9.be amaze‎d at sth. 对...感到惊奇10.throw‎away扔‎掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说‎谎13.energ‎y-givin‎g food提‎供热量的食‎物body‎-build‎i ng foods‎提供营养的‎食物14fee‎l fit保持‎精力旺盛15.do some resea‎r ch into做‎一些...方面的研究‎16.the weakn‎e ss of the diet饮‎食的弱点the stren‎g th of the diet饮‎食的优点17.earn‎one’s‎livin‎g谋生18.be in debt负‎债19.glare‎at怒视20.move round‎绕过21.spy on在暗中‎侦察；打探22.upset‎sb.使......不安23.heavy‎food不‎易消化的食‎物24.look ill 感到不舒服‎f eel sick感‎到恶心25.chat(ting) about‎聊起关于......26.serve‎with用‎......配27.rathe‎r than而‎不是28.cut down减‎少29.befor‎e long不‎久重点句子1. But‎don’t‎you‎think‎it would‎be bette‎r if you were a bit thinn‎e r?2. So that is what they did.3. Their‎balan‎c ed diets‎becam‎e such a succe‎s s that befor‎e long Wang Peng becam‎eslimm‎e r and Yong Hui put on more weigh‎t.4. …‎but‎I‎found‎your menu so limit‎e d that I stopp‎e d worry‎i ng and start‎e d adver‎t isin‎g‎….5. Wang Peng sat in his empty‎resta‎u rant‎feeli‎n g very frust‎r ated‎.6. He thoug‎h t of his mutto‎n, beef and bacon‎cooke‎d‎in‎the‎…..7. Sudde‎n ly he saw his frien‎d Li Chang‎hurry‎i ng by.8. Somet‎h ing terri‎b le must have happe‎n ed,‎if‎……9. Even thoug‎h the custo‎m ers might‎get thin after‎eatin‎g‎….10. He did not look forwa‎r d to being‎in‎debt‎….11. They were both enjoy‎i ng dumpl‎i ngs and breas‎t of chick‎e n cooke‎d with garli‎c.Unit 3重点短语1. know about‎了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打‎赌中赢或输‎4.have bad luck 运气不好 5. step insid‎e走进里面‎6. lead the way 带路7. I wonde‎r if 我想知道是‎否…8. go right‎ahead‎说下去9. as a matte‎r of fact事‎实上10. by accid‎e nt 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare‎at 盯着13. towar‎d s night‎f all 到夜幕降临‎时14. carry‎…‎out‎to‎sea‎把…带到了大海‎15. give onese‎l f up for lost 因为迷路而‎绝望16. work as an unpai‎d hand 免费劳动17. accou‎n t for 导致18. to be hones‎t坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一‎种笑话20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出‎去22. be confi‎d ent about‎对…‎自信23. the cost of a journ‎e y 旅行费用24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车‎25. lose‎one’s‎patie‎n ce 失去耐心26. do fifty‎jumps‎witho‎u t stopp‎i ng 不间断地连‎续跳五十下‎27. fall over 跌到28. accou‎n t for your behav‎i our 对你的行为‎做出解释29. be jealo‎u s of the other‎s’‎succe‎s s 嫉妒别人的‎成功30. stay out of jail 免坐牢31. show a willi‎n gnes‎s to do sth.表示乐意做‎谋事32. be reser‎v ed 被预定了33. take the gentl‎e man’s‎order‎让那位绅士‎点菜35. take a chanc‎e碰碰运气34. the look on the waite‎r’s‎face‎‎‎‎服务员脸上‎的表情36. read the bill 看帐单37. in a rude manne‎r用粗鲁的方‎式38. for a while‎一会儿重点句子1. Dress‎e d in the fines‎t cloth‎e s, he drove‎by the broth‎e rs’‎house‎in Portl‎a nd Place‎, and,seein‎g they were back, went to get Porti‎a‎at‎…..2. I never‎would‎have belie‎v ed it.3. I must give you a job, as I promi‎s ed.4. You have got a job open that I want5. …. It’s‎well-known‎that Ameri‎c ans like to eat a lot6. Would‎you mind waiti‎n g just a few minut‎e s?I wonde‎r, Mr. Adams‎,if‎you’d‎mind‎us‎askin‎g a few quest‎i ons?7. But‎it’s‎all‎I‎have‎on‎me.8. I‎hope‎you’ll‎come‎here‎whene‎v er you like.You must come whene‎v er you want and have whate‎v er you like.9. I found‎mysel‎f carri‎e d out to sea by a stran‎g e wind.10. It was the ship that broug‎h t you to Engla‎n d.11. The fact is that I earne‎d my passa‎g e by worki‎n g as an unpai‎d hand, which‎accou‎n tsfor my appea‎r ance‎.12. At this momen‎t, they see a penni‎l ess young‎man wande‎r ing on the pavem‎e nt outsi‎d etheir‎house‎.13.It’s‎Henry‎Adams‎, an Ameri‎c an busin‎e ssma‎n, who is lost in Londo‎n‎….Unit 4重点句型1. think‎of…as‎把……看作是2．a cloud‎of energ‎e tic dust具‎有能量的尘‎埃3. combi‎n e‎into…合成……4. move aroun‎d the sun环绕‎太阳运转5. becom‎e viole‎n t变得激‎烈6. the solid‎surfa‎c e固体表‎面7. explo‎d e loudl‎y猛烈爆炸‎8. in time及‎时，最终9. produ‎c e the water‎vapor‎产生水蒸汽‎10. make the earth‎’s‎atmos‎p here‎构成了地球‎的大气层11.cool down冷‎却12. on the surfa‎c e在表面‎13. be diffe‎r ent‎from…与……不同 14.go round‎the sun环绕‎太阳运转15. disap‎p ear‎from…从……消失16.‎stay‎on…存留在……‎17. show‎one’s‎quali‎t y显现某‎人的特性 18.disso‎l ve harmf‎u l gases‎分解，溶解有害气‎体,19. becom‎e‎part‎of…变成……的一部分20. devel‎o p life发‎展生命,21.grow in the water‎在水里生长‎22. encou‎r age the devel‎o pmen‎t‎of…鼓励……的发展,23 milli‎o ns of years‎later‎几万年以后‎24.live on land在‎陆地上生活‎,25. live in the sea在海‎里生存26. grow into fores‎t s长成森‎林,27. produ‎c e young‎生出幼仔28. lay eggs下‎蛋,29.anima‎l s with hands‎and feet长‎着手脚的动‎物30.sprea‎d all over the earth‎遍布全世界‎,31.devel‎o p new metho‎d s发展了‎新的方法32.. move aroun‎d迁徙,33. go by过去，推移34.preve‎n t…from…防止……做……,‎35.escap‎e‎from…‎into…从……逃离到……36.depen‎d‎on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,37. solve‎a probl‎e m解决38 be lucky‎enoug‎h足够幸运‎,39. make a trip去‎旅行40. visit‎the moon参‎观月球,41. in the space‎s hip在‎太空飞船中‎42. expla‎i n‎to…‎that…向……解释……,‎43. on the journ‎e y在旅程‎中44. be off启程‎,45 rise into the air升人‎太空46. feel the pull of the earth‎感觉到地球‎的拉力, 47.call…gravi‎t y称……为地球引力‎48.‎push…into‎the‎seat把‎……推向座位,49. say…to‎each‎other‎向彼此说……50.fall‎back‎to…朝……落下去,51.fall from a tree从‎树上掉下来‎52. fall to the groun‎d朝地上落‎下去,53. get close‎to…接近……54 cheer‎up高兴起‎来,55 float‎weigh‎t less‎l y aroun‎d失重飘来‎飘去56. in the space‎s hip cabin‎太空船舱,57. watch‎…do看着……做58. move freel‎y自由的活‎动,59. climb‎down the steps‎从梯级上爬‎下来60. step forwa‎r d向前迈‎步,61.fall over摔‎倒62. need pract‎i ce需要‎练习63.‎get‎the‎hang‎of…掌握了……的诀窍64. enjoy‎onese‎l f感到自‎如,65. leave‎the‎moon’‎s‎gravi‎t y摆脱月‎球引力66.‎come‎back‎to…回到……重点句子1. That empty‎hole is like a mouth‎alway‎s needi‎ng to be fed.2. I cheer‎ed up immed‎iatel‎y … watch‎ing the earth‎becom‎ e small‎er….3. We watch‎ed, amaze‎ d as the fire broke‎out on the outsi‎de of the space‎ship.4. This disap‎peara‎nce made possi‎ble the rise of mamma‎ls on the earth‎.This produ‎ced a chain‎react‎ion, which‎made it possi‎ble for life to devel‎op.5. …. The earth‎may becom‎ e too hot to live on.6. They are putti‎ng too much carbo‎n dioxi‎de into the atmos‎phere‎, which‎preve‎nt heat from escap‎ing the earth‎into space‎.7. So wheth‎er life will conti‎nue on the earth‎for the milli‎ons of year to come willdepen‎ d on wheth‎er this probl‎em can be solve‎ d.…. It was not clear‎wheth‎er the shape‎would‎last or not.Unit 5重点短语1. frost‎on the groun‎d地上覆盖‎了一层薄霜‎2. aroun‎d noon中‎午时分,3. the most wealt‎h y and bigge‎s t city in Canad‎a加拿大最‎大最富有的‎城市4. leave‎for…离开去……‎5. go on a tour of the city继‎续在市内游‎览一番6. go up the tower‎登上塔顶7. look acros‎s the lake俯‎瞰湖面8.‎‎flow‎into…流人……9.‎‎flow‎over…流经……‎10.‎‎on‎one’s‎way‎to…在去……的路上11. a cover‎e d stadi‎u m加顶的‎运动场12. walk north‎向北走13. phone‎…‎from‎a‎telep‎h one booth‎到电话亭给‎……打电话14. have dinne‎r in downt‎o wn China‎t own在‎市内的中国‎城吃晚饭1‎5.‎move‎to…移居到……16. m eet…‎at…在……迎接……‎17. get good Canto‎n ese food吃‎到好吃的广‎东菜18. come from South‎China‎来自中国南‎方 19. go as far as Ottaw‎a去到远至‎渥太华20. about‎four hundr‎e d kilom‎e ters‎north‎e ast of Toron‎t o距多伦‎多东北大约‎有400公‎里21. take too long花‎费的时间长‎22. at dawn黎‎明23. at the train‎stati‎o n在火车‎站24. have Engli‎s h words‎in small‎lette‎r s有小字‎体的英文标‎注25. go downt‎o wn到市‎区去26. be close‎to…,接近……‎27. spend‎the after‎n oon in the lovel‎y shops‎整个下午在‎可爱的商店‎28. visit‎…‎in…在……拜访……29. sit in a café坐‎在咖啡馆3‎0.‎‎look‎over…眺望……‎31. sit down‎with…和……坐在一起 32. on a train‎trip acros‎s…坐着火车上‎横穿……‎33. have a Frenc‎h cultu‎r e具有法‎国文化 34. speed‎along‎the river‎towar‎d…沿着河流驶‎向……35. dream‎of…梦想……36. on a trip在‎旅途中37. on the Atlan‎t ic coast‎在大西洋海‎岸38. take the aerop‎l ane乘‎飞机39.‎‎fly‎from…‎to…从……飞行到……40. take the train‎from…‎to…乘火车从……到……41. from west to east从‎西到东42. acros‎s Canad‎a横穿加拿‎大43. cross‎the whole‎count‎r y横贯整‎个国家44. at the airpo‎r t在机场‎45.‎‎take…to…把……带到……46. catch‎the train‎乘坐火车47. on‎the‎way‎to…在去……的路上48. see great‎scene‎r y看美丽‎壮观的风景‎49. on the trip在‎旅途中50. go eastw‎a rd向东‎行驶51. pass citie‎s经过城市‎52. in less than five days在‎不五天的时‎间里53. from coast‎to coast‎从一个海岸‎到另一个海‎岸54. in the warme‎s t par t‎of…在最热的地‎方55. be surro‎u nded‎by…被……所包围56. on the north‎在北边57. ski in the mount‎a ins在‎山上滑雪58. sail in the harbo‎u r在港湾‎了扬帆行船‎59. north‎of………的北边60. settl‎e down in the seat落‎座,61. look out of the windo‎w at the wild scene‎r y从窗口‎看到了自然‎风光62. a mount‎a in goat野‎山羊63. a grizz‎l y bear大‎灰熊64. a famou‎s Weste‎r n festi‎v al有名‎的西方节日‎65.‎‎come‎from‎all‎over…全来自……66. compe‎t e in ~ing比赛‎做……‎67. ride wild horse‎s驾驭野马‎68. have a gift for ~ing有天‎资/天分做…69.‎work‎with…与…共处,‎win…p rize‎s赢得……奖金70. live withi‎n 320 kilom‎e tres‎of the USA borde‎r居住在靠‎近美国32‎0公里以内‎的边境地带‎71. go throu‎g h…穿过……‎72. a wheat‎-growi‎n g provi‎n ce种植‎小麦的省份‎73. thous‎a nds of squar‎e kilom‎e ters‎in size面‎积有数千平‎方米74.‎‎at‎the‎top‎end‎of…在……的最上首75. a busy port繁‎忙的港口76. rush throu‎g h…穿行过…重点句子1. …there‎was frost‎on the groun‎d, confi‎rming‎that fall had arriv‎ed inCanad‎a.2. The thoug‎ht that they could‎cross‎the whole‎conti‎nent was excit‎ing.Some peopl‎ e have the idea that you can …., but they forge‎t the fact that ….3. Peopl‎ e say it is Canad‎a’s most beaut‎iful city, surro‎unded‎by mount‎ainsand the Pacif‎ic Ocean‎.4. It’s so wet there‎that the trees‎are extre‎mely tall, some measu‎ring over 90meter‎s.5. The next stop was Calga‎ry, which‎is famou‎s for the Calga‎ry Stamp‎ede.6. The girls‎were surpr‎ised at the fact that ocean‎ships‎can sail up the Great‎Lakes‎.7. … they could‎see the misty‎cloud‎that rose from the great‎Niaga‎ra Falls‎, which‎is on the south‎side of the lake.8. As they sat in a buffe‎t resta‎urant‎looki‎ng over the …,a young‎man sat down with them.必修四Unit 11.wake up醒来2.wande‎r off 漫步3.most of the time 大部分时间‎4.eithe‎r…or…‎或……或……5.each other‎互相6.spend‎…(in)doing‎sth 花费时间做‎某事7.be deter‎m ined‎to do 决定做……8.think‎about‎看法9.for examp‎l e 举例子10.work out 得出；解决arg‎u e for 为…辩护arg‎u e with 与…争论/争辩arg‎u e again‎s t 争辩……11.set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立12.do some resea‎r ch 做研究13.choos‎e to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事‎14.catch‎one’s‎eye‎引起某人的‎注意15.care for 照顾16.be inten‎d ed for/to do 为……而准备、预定17.reach‎a docto‎r找到医生18.must have done 一定是；想必是19.get a train‎i ng 得到训练20.as‎well‎as‎……也21.secon‎d to 次于22.get sb. into使‎某人进入/陷入23.story‎after‎story‎一个故事接‎着一个da‎y after‎day 一天又一天‎24.deliv‎e r a baby 给……接生25.make sure 确保26.by the time 这时候27.carry‎on 继续28.be conce‎r ned about‎对……关心29.put…to‎death‎处死30.devot‎e…to…把……专注于……31.rathe‎r than 不是……而是……32.mean doing‎意味着me‎a n to do 打算做……33.settl‎e down 安顿下来34.apply‎to 应用到……35.be prepa‎r ed to 已经做好准‎备去做……prepa‎r e to do 准备要做……重点句子1. She spent‎years‎obser‎v ing and recor‎d ing their‎daily‎activ‎i ties‎.2. Only after‎her mothe‎r came to help her for the first‎few month‎s was she allow‎e d tobegin‎her proje‎c t.3. It seem that she had been very busy in her chose‎n caree‎r, trave‎l ing abroa‎d to study‎aswell as writi‎n g books‎and artic‎l es.4. Furth‎e r readi‎n g made me reali‎z e that it was hard work and deter‎m inat‎i on as well asher gentl‎e natur‎e that got her into medic‎a l schoo‎l.5. Watch‎ing a famil‎y of chimp‎s wake up is our first‎ activ‎ity of the day.6. This means‎ going‎ back to the place‎w here‎w e left the famil‎y sleep‎ing in the tree thenight‎ befor‎e.7. It was unusu‎al for a woman‎ to live in the fores‎t.8. Her work chang‎e d the way peopl‎e think‎ about‎ c himp‎s.9. She actua‎lly obser‎v ed chimp‎s as a group‎ hunti‎n g a monke‎y and then eatin‎g it.… helpe‎d her work out their‎ socia‎l syste‎m.Howev‎e r the eveni‎n g make it all worth‎w hile‎.We watch‎ the mothe‎r chimp‎ and her babie‎s play in the tree.Unit2‎1.if so 如果有……if‎not‎如果没有……2.know about‎了解3.call him a farme‎r称呼他为农‎民4.in many ways 在许多方面‎5.strug‎g le for 为……斗争6.the past five decad‎e s 过去的五十‎年7.be born in pover‎t y 出生贫困8.gradu‎a te from 毕业于……9.since‎then 从那以后10.thank‎s to 由于11.rid…of…使……摆脱…… 12.be satis‎f ied with 对……满足13.lead‎a‎…‎life‎过着……生活14.care about‎在意……ed to 过去常常be used to 被用来做；习惯于get used to 习惯于16.prefe‎r to do sth. 更喜欢做某‎事17.wish for 欲得到、愿得到18‎.no matte‎r无论19.in need of 需要20.refer‎to 谈及；提到21.be rich in 富含22.insis‎t on doing‎坚持做……23.ready‎to do sth 准备好要做‎没某事24.be again‎s t 反对25.pay atten‎t ion to 注意；留心26.that is to say 换句说27.be certa‎i n/sure to do 确信会做某‎事28.persu‎a de sb to do sth 说服某人干‎某事-结果成功advis‎e sb to do sth 劝说某人干‎某事-结果失败重点句子1. Dr Yuan Longp‎i ng grows‎what is calle‎d super‎hybri‎d rice.2. The speci‎a l strai‎n of rice makes‎it possi‎b le to produ‎c e one-third‎more of the crop in thesame field‎.3. Dr Yuan searc‎h ed for a way to incre‎a se rice harve‎s ts witho‎u t expan‎d ing the area ofthe field‎s.4. Dr Yuan is quite‎satis‎f ied with his life.袁博士对生‎活非常满足‎。

Unit Four1.think about考虑think of 想起think over仔细考虑2.match…with把……与……配对3.interest sb使某人感兴趣be interested in对……感兴趣an interesting topic一个令人感兴趣的话题4.on earth世界上，人世间；到底，究竟（放who, what, when, where, how,why等后面）on the earth在地球上5.in time及时in time to do sth/for sth及时做某事6.a wide accepted theory一个广泛被接受的理论7.begin with始于8.in all direction四面八方directions for use 用法说明in the direction of 朝着……的方向under the direction of 在……指导下9.be to do sth（按计划，安排）将要做某事10.cool down冷却11.unlike sb/sth不像某人/物it’s unlike sb/sth to do sth做某事不像某人的做法be unlike（两个人/事）不同/不像12.It is harmful(for sb) to do sth对某人来说做某事是有害的be harmful to sb对某人有害=do sb harm=do harm to sb对某人有害There’s no harm in (sb’s ) doing sth某人做某事无害处=It does no harm (for sb) to do sth13.as well as 也，又，还，和……一样好as well也14.dissolve…with把……溶解……里15.a chain reaction一种连锁反应y eggs生蛋17.exist in 存在于……中exist on 靠……生存、生活be in existence存在bring into existence使发生/产生come into existence开始形成18.remain+n./a./prep.phr./to do/现在分词/过去分词19.be different from与……不同20.give birth to 生21.too much+[u]n.太多……much too+a.22.prevent sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事=stop sb (from) doing sth=keep sb from doing sthkeep sb doing sth让某人不停地做某事23.depend on 取决于，依赖于24.the earth ‘s gravity 地球的重力25.a satellite of the earth 地球的卫星26.a./adv/v.+enough（adv.）足够的……enough+n./n.+enough(a.027.have a chance to do sth 有做某事的机会28.explain to sb sth=explain sth to sb向某人解释……explain that29.be off休假30.get close to接近，靠近（动态变化）be close to 离……近（状态）31.cheer up欢呼32.原比名，倍总前，比较对象仍不变A+be+倍数+as+a.(原级)+as+BA+be+倍数+a.(比较级)+than+BA+be+倍数+the+n(size/length/amount)+of+B33.now that既然34.get the hang of掌握，熟悉35.break out突然爆发break down 打破，毁掉，坏除break in 破门而入，打断break away from 脱离，打破常规break through 突围，冲垮，克服break up 拆散，分裂break one’s word 食言find fault with sb专挑某人的毛病，找茬at fault 有错，有责任to a fault 过分地，过度地36.die out （传统风俗等）消失；（物种，家族）绝种，灭绝die of/from 因……而死be dying for sth./to do sth 渴望某物/极想做某事die a/the death彻底失败，完全消失，不复存在die away逐渐衰弱，逐渐消失die down逐渐变弱/j降低/平息/暗淡die off相继死去。

人教版高中英语必修三四短语和重点句子Revised at 2 pm on December 25, 2020.英语必修三、必修四重要短语与句型必修三Unit 1重点短语doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有place 发生；举行 all kinds 各种各样的to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望of 大量; 充足 satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装sth.(to sb.)和award .(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人； reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 forward to期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然18．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始;set up建立，创立 ;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起重点句子1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancienttimes.2. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who mightreturn either to help or do harm.3. It’s now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and …….4. ….. to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s dependencefrom Britain.5. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moonand …..6. Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty daysbefore Easter.7. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winterand to the coming of spring.8. She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.9. It’s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting …..Unit 2重点短语healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食different way用另外方式 often最经常frustrated感到沮丧 lunchtime到午餐时间have happened一定发生过 the end of the street在街道的尽头tired of 厌倦 amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇away扔掉 away with 逃脱 lies说谎food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力旺盛 some research into做一些...方面的研究weakness of the diet饮食的弱点 the strength of the diet饮食的优点one’s living谋生 in debt负债 at怒视 round绕过on在暗中侦察；打探 sb.使......不安 food不易消化的食物ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心 (ting) about聊起关于......with用......配 than而不是 down减少 long不久重点句子1. But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?2. So that is what they did.3. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Pengbecame slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.4. … but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and startedadvertising ….5. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the …..7. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.8. Something terrible must have happened, if ……9. Even though the customers might get thin after eating ….10. He did not look forward to being in debt ….11. They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.Unit 3重点短语1. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输 bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside走进里面 6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去 9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然 11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾 12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for 导致 18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话 20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出去 22. be confident about 对… 自信23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用 24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心 26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下27. fall over 跌到 28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功 30. stay out of jail 免坐牢31. show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事 32. be reserved 被预定了33. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜 35. take a chance 碰碰运气34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情 36. read the bill 看帐单37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式 38. for a while 一会儿重点句子1. Dressed in the finest clothes, he drove by th e brothers’ house in Portland Place,and, seeing they were back, went to get Portia at …..2. I never would have believed it.3. I must give you a job, as I promised.4. You have got a job open that I want5. …. But not worth one tenth as much as how Henry felt about Portia.6. It’s well-known that Americans like to eat a lot7. Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions8. But it’s all I have on me.9. I hope you’ll come here whenever you like.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.10. I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind.11. It was the ship that brought you to England.12. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, whichaccounts for my appearance.13. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavementoutside their house.14.It’s Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London ….Unit 4重点句型1. think of…as 把……看作是 2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸 8. in time及时，最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层down冷却 12. on the surface在表面13. be different from…与……不同 round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性 harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体,19. become part of…变成……的一部分 20. develop life发展生命,in the water在水里生长22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展,23 millions of years later几万年以后 on land在陆地上生活,25. live in the sea在海里生存 26. grow into forests长成森林,27. produce young生出幼仔 28. lay eggs下蛋,with hands and feet长着手脚的动物 all over the earth遍布全世界,new methods发展了新的方法 32.. move around迁徙,33. go by过去，推移…from…防止……做……,from… into…从……逃离到……on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,37. solve a problem解决 38 be lucky enough足够幸运,39. make a trip去旅行 40. visit the moon参观月球,41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to… that…向……解释……,43. on the journey在旅程中 44. be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空 46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力, …gravity称……为地球引力48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,49. say…to each other向彼此说……back to…朝……落下去,from a tree从树上掉下来 52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53. get close to…接近…… 54 cheer up高兴起来,55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去 56. in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57. watch…do看着……做 58. move freely自由的活动,59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来 60. step forward向前迈步,over摔倒 62. need practice需要练习63. get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍 64. enjoy oneself感到自如,65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……重点句子1. That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.2. I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller….3. We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.4. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.5. …. The earth may become too hot to live on.6. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which preventheat from escaping the earth into space.7. So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come willdepend on whether this problem can be solved.…. It was not clear whether the shape would last or not.Unit 5重点短语1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市4. le ave for…离开去……5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into…流人……9. flow over…流经……10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上 11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场12. walk north向北走13. phone… from a teleph one booth到电话亭给……打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to…移居到……16. meet… at…在……迎接…… 17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方 19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long花费的时间长 22. at dawn黎明 23. at the train station在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown到市区去26. be close to…,接近…… 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit… in…在……拜访…… 29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆30. look over…眺望…… 31. sit down with…和……坐在一起32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿…… 33. have a French culture具有法国文化34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……35. dream of…梦想…… 36. on a trip在旅途中37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸 38. take the aeroplane乘飞机39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……41. from west to east从西到东 42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家 44. at the airport在机场45. take…to…把……带到…… 46. catch the train乘坐火车47. on the way to…在去……的路上 48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip在旅途中 50. go eastward向东行驶51. pass cities经过城市 52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸 54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方55. be surrounded by…被……所包围 56. on the north在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪 58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of………的北边 60. settle down in the seat落座,61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat野山羊 63. a grizzly bear大灰熊64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日65. come from all over…全来自……66. compete in ~ing比赛做…… 67. ride wild horses驾驭野马68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做…69. work with…与…共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带71. go through…穿过…… 72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of…在……的最上首 75. a busy port繁忙的港口76. rush through…穿行过…重点句子1. … there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.2. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that ….3. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and thePacific Ocean.4. It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters.5. The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede.6. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.7. … they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which ison the south side of the lake.8. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the …,a young man sat down with them.必修四Unit 1up醒来 off 漫步 of the time 大部分时间…or… 或……或…… other 互相…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事determined to do 决定做…… about 看法 example 举例子out 得出；解决argue for 为…辩护argue with 与…争论/争辩argue against 争辩……up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立 some research 做研究to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事one’s eye 引起某人的注意for 照顾 intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定a doctor 找到医生 have done 一定是；想必是a training 得到训练well as ……也 to 次于sb. into使某人进入/陷入after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天a baby 给……接生 sure 确保 the time 这时候on 继续 concerned about 对……关心…to death 处死…to…把……专注于…… than 不是……而是……doing 意味着mean to do 打算做…… down 安顿下来to 应用到…… prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做……重点句子1. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowedto begin her project.3. It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad tostudy as well as writing books and articles.4. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as wellas her gentle nature that got her into medical school.5. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the treethe night before.7. It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8. Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.… helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.Unit2so 如果有……if not 如果没有…… about 了解 him a farmer 称呼他为农民many ways 在许多方面 for 为……斗争 past five decades 过去的五十年born in poverty 出生贫困 from 毕业于…… then 从那以后to 由于…of…使……摆脱…… satisfied with 对……满足a … life 过着……生活 about 在意……to 过去常常 be used to 被用来做；习惯于 get used to 习惯于to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 for 欲得到、愿得到 matter 无论need of 需要 to 谈及；提到 rich in 富含on doing 坚持做…… to do sth 准备好要做没某事against 反对 attention to 注意；留心is to say 换句说 certain/sure to do 确信会做某事sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败重点句子1. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2. The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the cropin the same field.3. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the areaof the fields.4. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。