(完整版)高考阅读理解细节题
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高中英语阅读理解细节理解题40题1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Thing 1B. Thing 2C. Thing 3D. Thing 4答案:D。
本题考查对文章细节的理解。
在原文中依次提到了Thing 1、Thing 2 和Thing 3,而Thing 4 没有提及。
2.According to the passage, what is the main reason for something?A. Reason 1B. Reason 2C. Reason 3D. Reason 4答案:B。
原文中明确指出主要原因是Reason 2,其他选项Reason 1、Reason 3 和Reason 4 在文中并未提及是主要原因。
3.The author mentioned all of the following details EXCEPT _.A. Detail 1B. Detail 2C. Detail 3D. Detail 4答案:D。
文章中详细描述了Detail 1、Detail 2 和Detail 3,而Detail 4 并没有被提及。
4.What can we know from the passage about a certain person?A. Fact 1B. Fact 2C. Fact 3D. Fact 4答案:C。
根据文章内容,关于这个人我们可以知道Fact 3,而Fact 1、Fact 2 和Fact 4 与文章内容不符。
5.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Statement 1 is true.B. Statement 2 is true.C. Statement 3 is true.D. Statement 4 is true.答案:B。
(完整word)高考英语阅读理解细节理解类型题1.题型特点与命题方式所谓细节题,是指原文提到了某事物、现象或理论,题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。
一般包括直接理解题(在原文中可直接找到答案,常用who, what, when, where, why和how等提问。
)、语义转化题(需要将题目信息与原文相关信息进行语义上的转换,两者存在表达上的差异,有时需要进行加工或整理后方能得出结论)、数字计算题、排列顺序题、图表图画题等抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键,也是做好其他类型问题的基础。
这类题型的题干常为:When / Where did the story happen?Which of the following statements is (NOT) correct?Which of the following statements is (NOT) mentioned in the passage?Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?All the statements are true EXCEPT…该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息,或是其变体。
所以,搜查信息在阅读中非常重要,它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。
在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。
做这类题一般采用寻读法,即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。
2.解题思路与应试技巧细节题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,正确答案的根据一定可以在原文中找到,即原文的改写往往成为正确选项。
通常细节题的正确选项有以下特征:(1)对原文句子中的关键词进行替换。
把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词,成为正确选项。
(2)词性或者语态的变化。
考点分类练(二)细节理解题——间接信息类A(2021·山东日照一模)A Bangladeshi boy has won the International Children’s Peace Prize for his work to fight cyberbullying(网络欺凌) in his country.The prize winner, Sadat Rahman, promised to keep fighting online abuse until it no longer exists.“The fight against cyberbullying is like a war, and in this war I am a fearless fighter,” Sadat Rahman said during a ceremony. He added,“If everybody keeps supporting me, then together we will win this battle against cyberbullying.”Rahman developed a mobile phone application that provides education about online bullying and a way to report relevant cases. He said he began his work on the project after hearing the story of a 15-year-old girl who took her own life as a result of cyberbullying.“I will not stop until we receive no more cases through the app,” Rahman said at the ceremony.The award comes with a fund of over $118,000, which is invested by the KidsRights Foundation. The group chooses projects to support the causes that are closely linked to the winner’s work.Past well-known winners of the prize include Pakistani human rights activist Malala Yousafzai and Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg. And the students who organised the March for Our Lives event in 2018 after a deadly mass shooting at their school in the American state of Florida also won the prize.Yousafzai praised Rahman’s work during the ceremony. She spoke through video conferencing.“All children have the right to be protected from violence no matter if it is physical or mental, offline or online,” she said.“Cyberbullying is a violation of that right.”1.What does Sadat Rahman devote himself to?A.Battling online violence.B.Helping poor children.C.Being a brave fighter.D.Removing school bullying.2.What caused Sadat Rahman to start his project?A.People’s lack of education.B.His own experience of being bullied.C.A girl’s death from cyberbullying.D.The wide use of mobile phone apps.3.What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A.The March for Our Lives event.B.Human rights activists in the world.C.A horrible school shooting.D.Some previous winners of the prize.4.What can we infer from Yousafzai’s words?A.Rahman’s efforts have paid off.B.Cyberbullying should be got rid of.C.All children have the right to fight against violence.D.Children are faced with physical and mental bullying.B(2021·广东肇庆三模)True, people remember what you wear. After a social event, we all remember the woman in red, or the man with the top hat. But in terms of making a good impression, being memorable is not just about novelty or fashion, but attraction, both physical and emotional.In a 2020 study, Andre Ndobo found people tended to remember the extremes: both attractive and unattractive faces. He acknowledged that one suggested explanation was that both are characterised by distinctive features that promote facial recognition when compared with faces of average attractiveness. But while distinctiveness is memorable, beauty is skin-deep. Accordingly, the way you are remembered by others is often not about what you wear and how you look but about the way you make people feel.Professional interaction can create positive personal memories. Adrie A.Koehler, in a piece entitled “In the Eye of the Beholder” (2017), found that when asked to recall their best learning experience, many students discussed a memorable teacher. What made the teachers memorable? According to the students, memorable qualities included not only teaching styles, but also interpersonal skills and positive qualities such as a sense of humour.We can relate to the results of this study when recalling people who are memorable in our own lives. They are not always people who we believed to be the smartest or most believed, but often those who made us feel the most comfortable, and who were most interested in us. Sincere interest is uniquely attractive. Not only will you remember what someone said, but they will also remember you.Regardless of what we wear or how we look, we are always naturally more appealing and approachable when we focus on others and when we are genuine rather than simply sociable. Remember that, and others will remember you.5.Why is an unattractive face remembered according to Andre Ndobo?A.It creates positive memories.B.There’s something special about it.C.It makes people feel uncomfortable.D.People often try hard to avoid seeing it.6.What can we infer from the text?A.Smart people are especially attractive.B.Teaching styles impress students most.C.The best learning experience is hard to gain.D.Sincere attention is useful in communication.7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.You are what you wearB.Mind the impression you makeC.How can we improve our self-image?D.What do people remember about you?C(2021·吉林高三下学期第三次调研)In an effort to fight the throw-away culture and promote reuse and repair, the city of Berlin has taken the unique step of opening its own second-hand department store.This isn’t your grandma’s thrift shop. It resells perfectly good items that would otherwise be thrown away. B-Wa(h)renhaus sells a wide variety of products. Far from simply selling old items, the electronic goods have been fixed by expert technicians and come with a year’s guarantee. And, to reach more second-hand shoppers, the store was set up right in the middle of the famous Karstadt department store.With the success of its initial six-month trial run, the city plans to open four more similar operations in other parts of Berlin. By 2030, it hopes to have at least one location in each of Berlin’s 12 districts. Since 2008, city policies and educational campaigns have reduced average annual household waste by about 25 pounds per resident. It also recycles about 49% of its mineral construction waste. Currently, the city estimates that 8% of abandoned electronic goods and 6% of huge items thrown away can actually be reused. The goal is to expand the market for these items beyond the usual bargain hunters and eco-conscious consumers.“Three years ago, we started collecting all kinds of used goods,” city spokesperson Dorothee Winden said,“There are lots of things that are well-preserved but aren’t being used anymore. The goal is to give these things a new life with somebody who can use them.” The store also includes an education centre to encourage more sustainable lifestyles, and gives an award to a project that recycles school uniforms, so that parents don’t have to buy new ones every year.8.Why has Berlin opened its own second-hand department store?A.To attract more shoppers.B.To promote recycling.C.To promote traditional culture.D.To sell insurance.9.In which aspect is B-Wa(h)renhaus different from the traditional second-hand store?A.The variety of the goods.B.The location of the store.C.The quality of the products.D.The operation of the store.10.What can we infer from paragraph 3?A.Berlin currently has 4 second-hand stores in construction.B.Berlin has been successful in cutting its waste since 2008.C.It is not easy to make the goal to expand the market a reality.D.It is estimated that Berlin will be a zero-waste city by 2030.11.What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?A.To introduce Berlin’s new second-hand store operation.B.To raise people’s awareness of reasonable shopping.C.To persuade people to become eco-friendly shoppers.D.To encourage more people to donate to second-hand shops.考点分类练(二)细节理解题——间接信息类【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。
江苏2017高考英语阅读理解--细节理解题讲解及训练(含答案)阅读理解解题指导阅读理解历来都是高考英语试卷中难度最大、区分度最高的题型,它要求考生理解文章的主旨和要义;理解文中的具体信息;根据上下文推断生词的词义;理解文章的基本结构;理解作者的意图、观点和态度等。
下面我们来探讨一下高考阅读理解的解题思路。
阅读理解----【细节理解题】细节理解题主要考查考生对阅读材料中某一特定细节或文章的主要事实的理解能力。
它的设题方式主要有以下两种:1. 以what, who, which, when, where, why, how等特殊疑问句的方式来提问,针对文章中的具体事物、人物、时间、地点、原因(目的)、方式等来设问考查。
解这类题时,大家可以带着问题去阅读文章,最后采用“对号入座”的办法,把原文信息跟后面的题目对照,最后确定出正确答案。
如:真题摘选【1】(2013 江苏卷D篇)I say clever because anti-slavery fiction had been the important part of the literature in the years before the Civil War. H. B. Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin is only the most famous example. These early stories dealt directly with slavery. With minor exceptions, Twain planted his attacks on slavery and prejudice into tales that were on the surface aboutsomething else entirely. He drew his readers into the argument by drawingthem into the story.65. How do Twain’s novels on slavery differ from Stowe’sA. Twain was more willing to deal with racism.B. Twain’s attack on racism was much less open.C. Twain’s themes se emed to agree with plots.D. Twain was openly concerned with racism.解析:根据文中信息,Stowe的小说正面抨击奴隶制问题,而马克•吐温则通过故事来抨击奴隶制和种族歧视,可见马克•吐温对种族歧视的抨击不那么公开。
江苏2017高考英语阅读理解--细节理解题讲解及训练(含答案)阅读理解解题指导阅读理解历来都是高考英语试卷中难度最大、区分度最高的题型,它要求考生理解文章的主旨和要义;理解文中的具体信息;根据上下文推断生词的词义;理解文章的基本结构;理解作者的意图、观点和态度等。
下面我们来探讨一下高考阅读理解的解题思路。
阅读理解----【细节理解题】细节理解题主要考查考生对阅读材料中某一特定细节或文章的主要事实的理解能力。
它的设题方式主要有以下两种:1. 以what, who, which, when, where, why, how等特殊疑问句的方式来提问,针对文章中的具体事物、人物、时间、地点、原因(目的)、方式等来设问考查。
解这类题时,大家可以带着问题去阅读文章,最后采用“对号入座”的办法,把原文信息跟后面的题目对照,最后确定出正确答案。
如:真题摘选【1】(2013 江苏卷D篇)I say clever because anti-slavery fiction had been the important part of the literature in the years before the Civil War. H. B. Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin is only the most famous example. These early stories dealt directly with slavery. With minor exceptions, Twain planted his attacks on slavery and prejudice into tales that were on the surface about something else entirely. He drew his readers into the argument by drawing them into the story.65. How do Twain’s novels on slavery differ from Stowe’s?A. Twain was more willing to deal with racism.B. Twain’s attack on racism was much less open.C. Twain’s themes seemed to agree with plots.D. Twain was openly concerned with racism.解析:根据文中信息,Stowe的小说正面抨击奴隶制问题,而马克•吐温则通过故事来抨击奴隶制和种族歧视,可见马克•吐温对种族歧视的抨击不那么公开。
2021年地区高考英语阅读理解文章的细节理解8例一篇文章有了话题〔topic〕,确定了要表达的中心思想〔main idea〕,还必须通过许多细节的信息来进一步解释或者表达主题,表达中心思想。
弄懂这些细节,对于理解全文的作用是不容无视的,也是归纳、概括文章中心思想的根底。
因此,在高考命题中往往会要求考生根据不同的要求,阅读文章以获得某些特定的信息或者准确地寻找所需的细节。
这类考题可以是比拟直接的,理解字面意义就可以答题;但也可能是比拟间接的,要通过归纳、综合或者推理才能答题。
例1Tom Brenna was working in a Philadelphia office building when he noticed a black bag. The bag contained a book.This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasure –a 120-page diary kept 190 years a go by Deborah Logan, “a woman who knew everybody in her day,〞James Green, the librarian told the magazine American Libraries.Most of the diary is a record of big events in Philadelphia. It is also includes a description of British soldiers burning Washington, D.C. in the war of 1812. She describes President James Madison on horseback as “perfectly shaking with fear〞during the troubled days. George Washington, she writes, mistook her for the wife of a French man, and praised her excellent English.The adventure of the lost book began September 4 when Cory Luxmoore arrived from England to deliver the diary of his ancestor (祖先) to the library Company, which he and his wife considered to be best home for the diary.Green told American Libraries he had the diary in his possession “about five minutes〞when Luxmoore took it back because he had promised to show it to one other person. On returning his hotel after showing the precious book to Green, Luxmoore was shocked to realise that he had left it in the taxi.Without any delay, Green began calling every taxi company in the city, with no luck. “I’ve felt sick since then,〞Luxmoore told reporters.According to Green, no one has yet learned how the diary came to the office building. Tom Brennan received a reward of $1,000, Philadelphia gained another treasure for hit history. And Luxmoore told reporters, “It’s wonderful news. I’m on high.〞1. From the text, we learn that the diary is now owned by _______.A. Tom BrennaB. an unknown personC. a Philadelphia magazineD. the library Company of Philadelphia2. Philadelphia is thought to be the best home for the diary because ________.A. it was written in PhiladelphiaB. it tells stories about PhiladelphiaC. people in the city are interested in old thingsD. the British and Americans once fought in Philadelphia3. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to the diary?a. Tom Brennan found the book in an office buildingb. The book was shown to James Greenc. Cory Luxmoore arrived from Englandd. The book was left behind in a taxiA. a, b, c, dB. c, b, d, aC. a, c, d, bD. c, a, b, d注释:第3小题是掌握文章细节的第一种情况,即获取信息是比拟直接的,理解字面意义就可以答题,正确答案显然是B.第1和2 小题属掌握文章细节的第二种情况,即信息获取是比拟间接的,要通过归纳、综合或者推理才能答题。
高考英语阅读理解专题训练AThe Gunpowder Plot was a conspiracy(阴谋) to kill King James Ⅰ,as well as the members of the House of Lords and Commons at the re-opening of Parliament.It was designed by a group of Catholics in protest against the anti-Catholic laws that were being introduced by the king.Robert Catesby was the leader of the group.It was he and his cousin,Thomas Wintour,and two other friends,Thomas Percy and John Wright,who formed the center of the group.They were joined by nine more men;among them was Guy Fawkes,from the city of York in the north of England.Fawkes found a store room directly under the House of Lords and rented it out under the false name of John Johnson.The conspirators stored thirty-six barrels of gunpowder there,and Fawkes,who was an explosives expert,was to light the fuses(引信) on 5th November 1605.The plot failed because one of the conspirators,Francis Tresham,sent a letter to his relative,who was a member of the House of Lords.The letter warned him not to attend the opening ceremony of Parliament.The letter was passed on to the authorities,who took action.Guy Fawkes was found in the cellar on the night of 4th November with the thirty-six barrels and a number of fuses.He was imprisoned and ill-treated,eventually giving away the names of the conspirators.Soldiers of the king surrounded Holbeach House,in the Midlands,where they knew the conspirators to be hiding.In the fight that followed,four of them were shot dead,including Catesby and Percy,who were actually killed by the same bullet.The others were imprisoned and hanged along with Guy Fawkes on 31st January 1606.These days,on 5th November,children all over Britain celebrate Guy Fawkes Night by building huge bonfires and lighting fireworks.It’s a family tradition and an occasion to eat potatoes baked by the flames.There is always a “guy”on top of the fire,a model of Guy Fawkes,dressed in the clothes of the 17th century.1.Francis Tresham wrote the letter to his relative to .A.warn him of the danger of being killedB.reveal the names of the conspiratorsC.protect the House of LordsD.report the plot to the authorities答案 A解析细节理解题。
2020年高考英语二轮复习专题 4 阅读理解II:细节理解【构建知识体系】细节理解题考点1事实细节题考点2细节转换与是非判断题考点3数字计算题考点4细节排序题近三年(2017—2019年)阅读理解命题考点情况:试卷类型年份篇序体裁词数话题考点分布卷I 2016A 记叙文267 主要介绍几位著名的女性,她们在各自的领域做出了非凡的贡献。
细节理解题10推理判断题3词义猜测题1主旨大意题1B 议论文287 介绍社会上很多老年人搬到离子女近的地方居住的一种趋势。
C 记叙文262 作者在一次运送造血干细胞途中的一段经历。
D 说明文327 沉默在不同文化背景下的不同内涵。
2017A 应用文231 购物中心Pacific Science Center 细节理解题6推理判断题 5观点态度题 1词义猜测题1主旨大意题1写作意图题1B 记叙文296 救助一只小猫头鹰的故事C 说明文352 爵士乐问题D 说明文315 自制太阳能蒸馏器的方法2018A 应用文270 Washington, D.C.旅游的四种路线细节理解题8推理判断题2词义猜测题1B 说明文270 绍了一档英国系列电视节目C 说明文304 随着社会的发展人类语言越来越少及其原因观点态度题1主旨大意题2写作意图题1 D 说明文363 新旧电子设备的差别2019 A 应用文256 省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生暑期在找到工作。
细节理解题7推理判断题5词义猜测题1段落大意题1标题归纳题1 B 记叙文300 Thomas Whaley为了帮助学生学英语以及树立信心专门开展了一个演讲课程C 说明文243 新的科技——智能键盘,它能给e-space用户带来安全,而且这项技术也不贵。
D 议论文351 对别人好,讨人喜欢对人生活的各个方面有深远的有益影响。
卷II 2016A 应用文281 四则广告的具体内容及细节信息细节理解题8推理判断题4代词指代题1词义猜测题1主旨大意题1B 记叙文280 通过让学生拼装玩具发现并鼓励学生的创造性和想象力。
第二部分题型应对策略|精通四种题型解题技巧,有的放矢多拿分第一讲理解文中具体信息——细节理解题细节理解题是高考英语阅读理解中非常重要的一种题型。
细节理解题题干针对原文的具体叙述进行提问,主要考查考生对阅读材料中的某一特定细节、文章的主要事实或文中个别词句的理解能力,一般包括查找信息题、数字计算题等。
高考细节理解题题量统计考纲解读年份浙江卷(1)文章细节对于理解全文内容来说至关重要,同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。
(2)命题人员会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章,以获得某些特定的信息或准确地寻求所需的细节。
(3)这类试题有时比较直接,理解字面意思即可答题;有时则较为间接,需要归纳、概括和推理才能答题。
2019.6 42018.11 22018.6 32017.11 42017.6 3【考查特点】Ⅰ.把握细节理解题常见的命题方式:(1)特殊疑问句形式:以when,where,what,which,who,how much/many等疑问词开头引出的问题。
(2)填空题形式:通常涉及与主题有关的事实和细节。
(3)就文中数字、排序等提问。
Ⅱ.掌握细节细解题的考查角度:(1)高频考点:直接信息题;综合细节题。
(2)低频考点:数字计算题;正误判断题;细节排序题。
[考向1]直接细节题——精准定位判细节直接细节题即事实认定类细节题,该题型在原文中可直接找到答案,不要求考生对事实做出解释或者判断,只需要从阅读材料中直接获取信息(有时需要跨段落查找细节信息)。
正确选项和原文在表述上没有太大的变化。
常见的设问方式:◆Which activity will you choose if...?◆What will you/the students do on Tuesday/on the Capital City Bike Tour?◆When can you see a play in Hebrew?◆Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?◆At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?◆Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?[典例](2019·全国卷Ⅰ·A片段)Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with handson business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.21.What is special about Summer Company?A.It requires no training before employment.B.It provides awards for running new businesses.C.It allows one to work in the natural environment.D.It offers more summer job opportunities.[解题思路]第一步确定题干中的关键词Summer Company第二步根据关键词定位信息句Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.第三步比对选项确定答案Summer Company的特别之处在于“它为经营新业务提供奖励”。
江苏 2017 高考英语阅读理解 --细节理解题讲解及训练(含答案)阅读理解解题指导阅读理解素来都是高考英语试卷中难度最大、区分度最高的题型,它要求考生理解文章的主旨和要义;理解文中的详尽信息;依照上下文推断生词的词义;理解文章的基本结构;理解作者的妄图、见解和态度等。
下面我们来商议一下高考阅读理解的解题思路。
阅读理解 ----【细节理解题】细节理解题主要观察考生对阅读资料中某一特定细节或文章的主要事实的理解能力。
它的设题方式主要有以下两种:1.以 what, who, which, when, where, why, how等特别疑问句的方式来提问,针对文章中的详尽事物、人物、时间、地点、原因( 目的 ) 、方式等来设问观察。
解这类题时,大家可以带着问题去阅读文章,最后采用“对号入座”的方法,把原文信息跟后边的题目比较,最后确定出正确答案。
如:真题摘选【 1】 (2013江苏卷D篇)I say clever because anti-slavery fiction had been the important part of the literature inthe years before the Civil War. H. B. Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin is only the most famous example. These early stories dealt directly with slavery. With minor exceptions, Twain planted his attacks on slavery and prejudice into tales that were on the surface about something else entirely. Hedrew his readers into the argument by drawing them into the story.65. How do Twain ’s novels on slavery differ from Stowe’s?A. Twain was more willing to deal with racism.B. Twain ’s attack on racism was much less open.C. Twain ’s themes seemed to agree with plots.D. Twain was openly concerned with racism.解析:依照文中信息, Stowe的小说正面抨击奴隶制问题,而马克 ? 吐温则经过故事来抨击奴隶制和种族歧视,可见马克? 吐温对种族歧视的抨击不那么公开。
——————————教育资源共享步入知识大海————————阅读理解之细节题专项练习李仕才(1)New York , 10 November — 5:27 pm, ye sterday. Biggest power failure in thecity ’s history.Thousands of people got stuck in lifts. Martin Saltzman spent three hours betweenthest ndfl oors of the Empire State Building. “There were twelve of us. But 21 and 22no one panic ked. We passed the time telling stori es and playing word gam es. One man wanted to smoke but we didn ’t let him. Firemen finally got us out. ”“It was the best night we’ve ever had,” said Angela Carraro, who runs anItalian restaurant on 42 nd Street. “We had lots of candles on the tables and thewaiters were carrying candles on their trays. The place was full — and all night,in fact, for after we had closed, we let the people stay on and spend the night here. ”The zoos had their problems like everyone else. Keepers worked throu gh the night. They used blankets to keep flying squirre ls and small monkeys warm. While zoos had problems keeping warm, supermarkets had problems keeping cool. “All of our ice cream and frozen foods melted, ” said the manager of a store in downtown Manhattan. “They were worth $ 50, 000. ”The big electric clock in the lobby downtown Manhattan started ticking on time.(大厅) of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel i n (滴答) again at 5:25 this morning. It was almost1.Throughout the period of darkness, Martin Saltzman and the eleven others were _______.A. nervousB. excitedC. calmD. frightened2. How long did the power failure last?A. Nearly 12 hours.B. More than 12 hours.C. Nearly 24 hours.D. More than 24 hours.( 2)In Mount Berry, Georgia, people find a group of schools built specially formountain children. The schools, as well as the mountain itself, are named afterMartha Berry was born in 1866. Luckier than most Georgian m ountain children,she received an education. But she never forgot other children of the mountains whose parents couldn ’t afford to send them to school. In 1902 Martha Berry started a school for these children. It was housed in a single small log cabin and was attended byonly five pupils. Now eighty years later,there are a score of Berry Schools in the area, with a total of over one thousand students and a waiting list of about fivethousand.Martha Berry in her later years received many medals and honors for what shehad done for the poor mountain children of Georgia, and in 1931 she was named oneof the twelve most important womenin the United States. Sh e never stopped working for the mount ain children till her death in 1942.1. Georgia is the name __________.A. of a mountain in the U. S.B. of a school in the U. S.C. of the mountain people in the U. S.D. of a state in the U. S.2. How many years of her life did Martha Berry devote to working for children?A. 40 yearB. 36 yearsC. 29 yearsD. 76 years3. The first Berry School was founded ________.A. to honor Martha BerryB. in memory of Martha BerryC. by the efforts of Martha BerryD. in Martha Berry ’s own ho use4. The Berry Schools have expanded ________.A. 20 timesB. 200 timesC. 1000 timesD. 5000 times轻松搞订阅读细节题专项练习参照答案(1)1.C 分析:细节题。
高考英语阅读理解真题(2016-19全国卷3A篇)含解析2016MusicOpera at Music Hall:1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. .Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information.http: //.Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend./home.asp.College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia CobbettTheater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. /events/ calendar.Riverbend Music Theater:6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220..21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?A. 241-2742.B. 723-1182.C. 381-3300.D. 232-6220.22. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A. February.B. May.C. August.D. November.23. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?A. Music Hall.B. Memorial Hall.C. Patricia Cobbett Theater.D. Riverbend Music Theater.24. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?A. It has seats in the open air.B. It gives shows all year round.C. It offers membership discounts.D. It presents famous musical works.答案语篇分析:文章是一片广告类短文。
第1讲阅读理解细节理解题(模拟精练+真题演练)根据文章选择正确的选项1.(2023年河北衡水中学模拟预测A篇)Big Thinkers SeriesThe2022Big Thinkers Series from New Scientist events features four online talks,covering a wide range of topics by world-class scientist speakers and experts.If you are curious about your planet or your universe,then this series is your place to hear the latest research.Save£20off the standard ticket price by purchasing a series ticket to all four talks in the Big Thinkers Series(available on-demand)or purchase single tickets for just£13per lecture(available by early booking).Reality+:From the Matrix to the Metaverse with David ChalmersIn this talk,philosopher David Chalmers argues that Metaverse-style virtual worlds experienced through headsets are also genuine and meaningful realities and we can live a meaningful life in VR.What we don’t know about gravity with Claudia de RhamWe are all familiar with the concept of gravity.In this talk,Professor Claudia de Rham will explore how much we actually know about gravity and how much more there is left to uncover.A Brief History of Timekeeping with Chad OrzelFrom Stonehenge to atomic clocks,here is the5,000-year history of how science is used to mark time.Chad Orzel,the internationally bestselling author of How to Teach Quantum Physics to Your Dog,offers us a witty journey through scientific theory and quirky(反常的)historical detail.Physics at the End of the universe with Katie MackThe Big Bang theory tells the story of the beginning of the universe for the last13.8billion years.But how does the story end?Join astronomer Katie Mack as she shares what modern astrophysics tells us about the final fate of the universe.1.How much does a series ticket cost?A.£13.B.£20.C.£30.D.£32.2.What will Chad Orzel lecture in?A.The genuine reality.B.The secrets of gravity.C.The history of time marking.D.The final fate of the universe.3.What do the four talks have in common?A.They are all aimed at science lovers.B.They are all concerned with gravity. C.They will all be given by bestselling authors.D.They will all be given by excellent physicians.2.(2023年河北衡水中学模拟预测B篇)Helga Stentzel’s Clothesline Animals combine charming images as fine art prints in various sizes.As an artist whose style she calls“household surrealism(超现实主义)”,she works in various media and has a large collection of works.Instead of throwing an old pair of pants or T-shirt away,Helga Stentzel puts her tired garments out to the farm.By hanging them on a simple clothesline she sets up and folding them artfully that look like animals,she takes wonderful pictures.Some are shot in real locations while others are digitally placed in environments in charming form with appealing colors.4.How did Stentzel create an artwork according to paragraph2?A.By designing clothes on software.B.By painting animals in various colors.C.By taking photos of animals on the farm.D.By hanging clothes folded in animal shapes.3.(2023年浙江金华一中联考二模)“Anyone knows single parents who can’t afford to get their child’s hair done for school?I will braid(编辫子)it for free!”Brittany Starks wrote on a Facebook post.She decided to offer her hair braiding services after a family friend delivered backpacks full of school supplies,clothing and shoes for Cayden and Ceniyah in early August.“At the time,I didn’t have anything for my kids to start school,”said Starks,who is in between homes and staying with her mother.“It meant so much to me.”What got Brittany Starks to offer her hair braiding service?A.A post on Facebook.B.Her friend’s timely help.C.Her mother’s advice.D.A trip to her kids’school.4.(2023年湖北华中师大一附中模拟预测)HobbitonUnlike the other locations in this list,the Shire is a wholly artificial set,built on a sheep farm on New Zealand‘s North Island.Created for Peter Jackson’s big-screen adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings trilogy,Hobbiton began to draw curious fans shortly after therelease of the first film in the series.In time,what began as a temporary location designed to host a three-month movie shoot has evolved into a Tolkienesque theme park with over350,000visitors annually.Which of the four locations should you visit if you are a big fan of J.R.R.Tolkien?A.Mars(The Martian).B.Jurassic Park.C.Hobbiton.D.King’s Landing.5.((2023年湖北华中师大一附中模拟预测)I truly believe we all have a very special purpose in life,regardless of who we are or where we come from.After ten years of working for a major Wall Street bank,I wanted to do something challenging.So when I read a Merrill Lynch advertisement looking to hire more stockbrokers(股票经纪人),with great excitement,I made some phone calls and arranged to meet with one of its branch vice presidents.After this interview and interviews with twelve of his top stockbrokers,I eventually landed the job.The first few months was a struggle.I lived on very little commission(佣金).Night after night,I left the office weary and exhausted,ready to give up,yet somehow returning the next morning to start anew day.Eventually,all the hard work paid off.In less than four years,I became one of the top sales people at my branch and increased personal sales by1,700percent.The success earned me a six-figure income,promotion and numerous sales awards.46.Why did the author meet with a Merrill Lynch branch vice president?A.To arrange an interview.B.To make an advertisement.C.To employ more clerks.D.To get a position.6.(2023届湖北省襄阳四中模拟试题)A Wild Child's Guide to Endangered AnimalsFrom New York Times bestselling author Millie Marotta comes this gorgeous celebration of the animal kingdom.Highlighting43endangered species,the book takes readers on a trip around the world while learning about rare and well-known animals and their habitats.MarcovaldoMarcovaldo is a collection of20short stories written by Italo Calvino.Describing the life of a poor rural man living in northern Italy,the stories unfold according to the seasonal cycle of a mon themes in the stories include pollution,failure and poverty.The Art of MondoOver the years,Mondo has received global recognition for its incredible art posters that bring to life classic films,television shows,and comics such as Jurassic Park.For the first time,The Art of Mondo brings together this highly sought-after art in one volume that showcases the incredible creativity of the studio's artists whose vastly different styles are united by one guiding principle:limitless passion for their subject matters.The Coming of the Third ReichThere is no story in20th-century history more important to understand than Hitler's rise to power and the collapse(坍塌)of civilization in Nazi Germany.The Coming of the Third Reich,by Richard Evans,offers a masterful combination of academic work,important new research and interpretations.Patriarchy and CapitalismChizuko Ueno,a leading Japanese sociologist,feminist critic and public intellectual,has been a pioneer in women's studies and the author of many books,including Patriarchy and Capitalism. 50.Which book will you choose if you are interested in art?A.Marcovaldo.B.The Art of Mondo.C.The Coming of the Third Reich.D.Patriarchy and Capitalism.51.Who cares about women's rights and interests?A.Millie Marotta.B.Italo Calvino.C.Richard Evans.D.Chizuko Ueno.7.(2023年湖南长沙雅礼中学二模)Known on social media as The Sioux Chef,Sean Sherman grew up on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.He is reconnecting the locals of North America with native flavors and ingredients, and working to inspire a generation of indigenous(本土的)chefs to reclaim their cooking past.Pine Ridge in South Dakota contains some of the poorest communities in the country,and it’s out of that environment that Sherman got his first job in the restaurant industry as a dishwasher at a local steakhouse.As he developed a love of cooking,which saw him move to Minneapolis to study Japanese and French cuisines,Sherman realized he didn’t know indigenous recipes.“What were my Lakota ancestors eating and storing away?How were they getting oils,salts and fats and things like that?”Sherman remembered asking himself in an interview on PBS NewsHour.“So it took me quite a few years of just researching,but it really became a passion.”These years of researching,talking to elders,and consulting written material helped him produce The Sioux Chefs Indigenous Kitchen,which in2018won Sherman the James Beard Award for Best American Cookbook.After publishing the book,Sherman opened his restaurant,Owamni,in Minneapolis and created the North American Traditional Indigenous Food Systems(NATIFS).It is a professional indigenous kitchen and training center that seeks to create an educational space for native chefs to be trained and develop their skills,and reconnect with their cooking heritage.“Part of our challenge to ourselves was to cut out ingredients that are not native so we stopped using dairy,wheat flour and cane sugar,”he said.He cooks with local ingredients.His choices of meats are the same as those hunted by his ancestors—deer,fish,and birds.“For indigenous people who went through very strong assimilation(同化现象),we lost a lot of our food culture,”Sherman said.“But we’re at a point now where we can reclaim it and develop it for the next generation.To be able to share culture through food will be really healing.”64.What did Sherman realize when he was in Minneapolis?A.He didn’t have enough cooking passion.B.He should spend a few years researching cooking.C.He should write a book about the indigenous recipes.D.He didn’t know his Lakota ancestors’cooking ways and ingredients.65.Sherman set up the NATIFS center to________.A.make money and open his own restaurantB.build an educational space for local childrenC.train and help local chefs to cook local foodD.teach native chefs the most superb cooking skills66.What is a problem for his native cooking culture according to Sherman?A.Very strong assimilation.B.Its high speed of evolution.C.Too much meat in the diet.D.Indigenous recipes that can’t be shared.8.(2023年广东华南师大附中模拟预测)Check out what’s coming soon and what’s in development.Playbill will update these listings when new information is made available.THE COLLABORATION at Samuel J.Friedman TheatreThe play tells a true story in New York.Fifty-six-year-old Warhol’s star is falling.Jean is the new wonder-kid taking the art world by storm.When Jean agrees to work together with Warhol on a new exhibition,it soon becomes the talk of the city.The two artists set foot on a shared journey, both artistic and deeply personal,which redraws both their worlds.ALMOST FAMOUS at Bernard B.Jacobs TheatreBased on the film of the same name in2000,the musical features Pulitzer winner Kitt and a book by Crowe,who earned an Oscar award for writing the original film based on his own teenage experience.The coming-of-age story tracks a15-year-old music fan named William who follows the emerging band Stillwater on tour.THE PIANO LESSON at Ethel Barrymnore TheatreThe play is the fourth in Wilson’s Century Cycl,which digs into the Black experience in every decade of the20th century.Set in Pittsburgh’s Hill District in1936,it centers around a brother and a sister involved in a battle over a piano carved with the faces of their ancestors.KIMBERLY AKIMBO at Booth TheatreKim is a bright and funny high school girl,who happens to look like a72-year-old lady.And yet her aging disease may be the least of her problems.Forced to deal with family secrets,and possible crime charges,Kim is determined to explore happiness in a world where not even time is on her side.68.What kind of play is THE COLLABORATION?A.A romance.B.A life story.C.A fairy tale.D.A sci-fi story. 69.Which theatre should you visit if you want to learn about racial issues?A.Samuel J.Friedman Theatre.B.Bernard B.Jacobs Theatre.C.Ethel Barrymore Theatre.D.Booth Theatre.9.(2023届福建省厦门一中高三下学期二模试题)I have lived in rural America for nine years,first in Michigan,where I got my PhD;then in central Illinois and now in Indiana,where I am a professor.In a place where most people have lived the whole of their lives,I feel like a stranger.There are few things I enjoy more than complaining about my geographic isolation.I’m a vegetarian,so there’s nowhere to go for a nice dinner that isn’t50miles away.I’m black,so there’s nowhere to get my hair done that doesn’t involve another50-mile drive.And the closest major airport is two hours away.What causes the author’s loneliness?A.Dietary habits.B.Racial prejudice.C.Educational differences.D.Identity confusion.10.(2023届江苏南京市盐城市第二次调研试题)In southeastern Brazil,local fishers walk into dark waters in search of mullet(鲻鱼)On their own,it would be tricky to find the silvery fish.But the humans get help from an unusual partner: wild bottlenose dolphins.With nets in hand,the fishers patiently wait as their cetacean(鲸类的)partners drive the fish toward the shore.A signal from the dolphins—usually a deep dive—indicates when they should cast their nets.This fishing partnership has passed down through the generations,lasting for more than a century.24.What do the first two paragraphs talk about concerning Brazilian fishers?A.They trick dolphins into fishing for them.B.They harvest more fish with dolphins'help.C.They have been training dolphins over a century.D.They cast the fishing nets when dolphins surface.11.(2023届江苏省苏州八校联盟高三二模检测试题)Master Gardener Volunteers WantedWhy Become a Master Gardener?The Master Gardener program is an all-volunteer organization where you can develop your own leadership and teaching skills while teaching the younger youth about healthy eating, agriculture,and so on!Master Gardeners involve people in activities to improve their general well-being and overall enjoyment of life by helping them find sound management practices for home and urban natural resources,by creating pleasing environments through people-plant interactions and horticultural therapy(园艺疗法),and by contributing to a safe,abundant food supply through home fruit and vegetable production.What Qualifications Must You Meet?Anyone can apply to be a Master Gardener—you don’t need to be an expert or have a degree. You do,however,need to:●Have certain experience or know a little about gardening or landscape management.●Be willing to share horticulture information with others.●Be willing to attend a training program and can devote time to volunteering and continuing education.Besides,to become a Master Gardener volunteer,each applicant needs to complete an application,prepare background screening paperwork and schedule an interview with Extension staff.What Does the Training Involve?Training sessions are offered one day a week over a three-month period and are led by expert educators in the region.Approximately60hours of classroom instruction and field study and60 hours of volunteer internship(实习)work are required to complete the program and become certified.In order to remain a certified Master Gardener,30hours of volunteer work and10hours of continuing education or advanced training are required each year1.What does a Master Gardener do?A.Help raise people’s quality of life by horticulture.B.Teach the youth about diets and agriculture.C.Promote horticultural practices at home.D.Train volunteers to help with gardening.2.What is required if you want to apply to be a Master Gardener?A.Acquiring excellent teaching skills.B.Having some relevant knowledge.C.Completing given training sessions.D.Obtaining rich volunteer experience.12.(2023届湖南省九校联盟第二次联考英语试题)Are you fond of watching films?Does the colorful,natural,or spectacular scenery in the films attract you to travel to their locations?We have selected three gorgeous film locations in China.If you’re a film fan or an outdoor enthusiast,check them out!Fengguo Temple&The Grandmaster(《一代宗师》)Located in Y’xian county,Jinzhou,Northeast China’s Liaoning province,the Fengguo Temple is a Buddhist temple established in1020,covering a total area of60,000square meters.It is one of only three Liao Dynasty temples still in existence in China.The main hall of the Fengguo Temple is the Buddha hall believed to be one of the largest in the world in ancient times.It is home to the world’s oldest and largest clay sculptures of painted Buddha statues.The Fengguo Temple was designated(指定)as a national foremost protected cultural heritage site in1961and a4A-level tourist attraction in2009.Yunshuiyao Ancient Town&The Knot(《云水谣》)Situated in Zhangzhou,East China’s Fujian province,Yunshuiyao Ancient Town has a long history and is one of the scenic spots of the world heritage site,the Fujian Tulou.There is a magnificent banyan tree(榕树)group in the town consisting of13banyan trees,some of which are thousands of years old.Yunshuiyao Ancient Town is distinguished for its unique tulou clusters at the foot of the mountain.Fifty-three of these earthen buildings,which were first constructed in the mid Yuan Dynasty,are still standing today.Dajiu Lake Wetland Park&The Assassin(《刺客聂隐娘》)Located in Shennongjia UNESCO Global Geopark,Central China’s Hubei province,the Dajiu Lake Wetland Park boasts fascinating sceneries.It is a rare subalpine peat marsh wetland in the world’s middle latitude,at an altitude of over1,730meters and with a total area of20,000 hectares.Known as“Hulun Buir of Hubei province”,it is home to nine lakes on the plateau and lush meadows(草地).In the wetland park,there are extensive alpine meadows,wetland ferns(蕨类植物),and some animals,such as storks,cranes,and sika deer,which are valuable for scientific research.1.What is special about Fengguo Temple?A.Its main hall is considered the largest in the world.B.It was designated as a4A-level tourist attraction in1961.C.It is one of only three Buddhist temples in existence in China.D.It houses the world’s oldest and largest clay sculptures of painted Buddha statues. 2.What can we know from the text?A.There are13banyan trees in Yunshuiyao Ancient Town. B.There are unique earthen buildings in Yunshuiyao Ancient Town. C.The Dajiu Lake Wetland Park is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. D.The Dajiu Lake Wetland Park is home to many rare plants and animals.Travel Writing·Starting date:24th April,2023·Duration:8weeks·Time:6:30pm to9:00pm·Occurs:Monday·Fees:£355•Location:OnlineCourse overviewIn this writing for travel course you will learn how to evoke(唤起)a sense of place,structure your story,and how travel writers connect with the travel industry to get“hospitality”.Who is it for?This course is aimed at those with some writing experience who want to develop their ideas for travel writing.It also suits photographers looking to add words to their pictures and bloggers looking to engage more readers.This course is not suitable for those who wish to improve their English.1.How long is the total class hours?A.24hours.B.20hours.C.8hours.D.2.5hours.15.(2023届江苏新高考基地高三4月大联考)It took Schultz a year to convince the Starbucks owners to hire him.When they finally made him director of marketing and operations in1982,he had another idea.This one occurred in Italy, when Schultz noticed the coffee bars that existed on almost every block.He learned that they not only served excellent espressos(蒸馏咖啡),they also served as meeting places or public squares, and there were200,000of them in the country.But when he came back to Seattle,the Starbucks owners resisted Schultz’s plans to serve coffee in the stores,saying the restaurant business was competitive,and it was costly to hire waiters.After all,economic benefits were their primary motivator.Frustrated,Schultz quit and started his own coffee-bar business in1985,named“II Giornale”.It was successful,and two years later,the original Starbucks management sold its Starbucks retail unit to Schultz for$3.8million.As the company began to expand rapidly in the1990s,Schultz always said that the main goal was“to serve a great cup of coffee”.Asked about the secret of his success,Schultz told us the principles:“Don’t be threatened by people smarter than promise anything but your core values.”24.What caused Schultz to join the Starbucks?A.The pleasant smell of its coffee bean.B.His strong desire to improve himself. C.The owners’impressive work attitude.D.His eagerness to sell more coffeemakers. 25.Which of the following can best describe Schultz’s personality?A.Committed and generous.B.Sociable and helpful.C.Motivated and considerate.D.Determined and creative.26.Why did the Starbucks owners refuse to serve coffee in the stores?A.Many coffee bars had existed in Seattle.B.People preferred tasting coffee at home.C.Workforce was insufficient in the market.D.They tried to avoid high cost of labor force.27.What does Schultz think contributes to his success?A.Learning from smarter people.B.Sticking to his own core values. C.Keeping his business a secret.D.Remembering a set of principles.根据文章选出正确的选项1.(2023年新高考I卷A篇)PricesHand Brake,Three Gears Foot Brake,No Gears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Each additional day€8.00€6.002.How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.2.(2023年新高考I卷B篇)......The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge(污泥). First,he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other.Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals.He placed them in the tanks and waited.Little by little,these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem.After a few weeks,John added the sludge.He was amazed at the results.The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it!Within weeks,it had all been digested,and all that was left was pure water.Over the years,John has taken on many big jobs.He developed a greenhouse-like facilitythat treated sewage(污水)from1,600homes in South Burlington.He also designed aneco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou,a city in southeast China.“Ecological design”is the name John gives to what he does.“Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the inventor,”he says.“You put organisms in new relationships and observe what’s happening.Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.”5.Why did John put the sludge into the tanks?A.To feed the animals.B.To build an ecosystem.C.To protect the plants.D.To test the eco-machine.3.(2023年新高考I卷C篇)The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism,including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works,and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.8.What is the book aimed at?A.Teaching critical thinking skills.B.Advocating a simple digital lifestyle.C.Solving philosophical problems.D.Promoting the use of a digital device.4.(2023年新高考I卷D篇)On March7,1907,the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the“wisdom of crowds”effect.The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases,the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors,those errors aren’t always the same.Some people will tend to overestimate,and some to underestimate.When enough of these errors are averaged together,they cancel each other out,resulting in a more accurate estimate.If people are similar and tend to make the same errors,then their errors won’t cancel each other out.In more technical terms,the wisdom of crowds requires that people’s estimates be independent.If for whatever reasons,people’s errors become correlated or dependent,the accuracy of the estimate will go down.But a new study led by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist(转折)on this classic phenomenon.The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion,the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals.For instance,the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from20independent individuals.13.Navajas’study found that the average accuracy could increase even if________.A.the crowds were relatively smallB.there were occasional underestimatesC.individuals did not communicateD.estimates were not fully independent5.(2023年新高考II卷A篇)Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park,and throughout the year.The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone(May26to September2)Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail(小径),camping,or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road,this quick workshop is for you and your family.Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience.Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics(June5to August21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow.Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point(June9to September2)From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the breathtaking colors of the canyon(峡谷)while learning about the area’s natural and human history.Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops(June19&July10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls&Wide Angles:meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers&White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.2.What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.3.Where will the participants meet for the July10photography workshop?A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Center.6.(2023年新高考II卷B篇)Turning soil,pulling weeds,and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids.And at first it is,says Abby Jaramillo,who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts,a school garden program at four low-income schools.The program aims to help students develop science skills,environmental awareness,and healthy lifestyles.4.What do we know about Abby Jaramillo?A.She used to be a health worker.B.She grew up in a low-income family.C.She owns a fast food restaurant.D.She is an initiator of Urban Sprouts.7.(2023年新高考II卷C篇)In this“book of books,”artworks are selected and arranged in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures.We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school,with the book as a focus for relations between the generations.Adults are。
考点40 阅读理解细节理解题高考频度:★★★★★在历年高考阅读理解中,对细节理解类题型的考查同往年一样,依然占了较大的比例,全国及各省、市均有对此题型的考查,无一例外。
细节理解题要求考生对阅读材料中的某一具体事实和细节进行理解。
它们大都是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的.有些问题可以在文章中直接找到答案,有些则需要我们在理解的基础上将有关内容系统化才能找到,比如计算、排序、是非判断、图形比较等。
常见的命题方式通常有:1.特殊疑问句形式.以when, where, what, which, who, how much/many等疑问词开头引出的问题;2。
以是非题的形式。
true /false, not true / false或EXCEPT,近年这种题型较少;3. 以According to… 开头提问方式;4。
以填空题的形式,如:(1)To avoid attracting mountain lions, people are advised________。
(2)By the first sentence of the passage author means that________。
(3)It seems that now a country’s economy depends much on________。
(4)If you are interested in knowing about what people's life will be, you may visit________。
(5)The policemen were told “to look the other way” (the underlined partin Paragraph 2) so that________ .(6)The policeman who said “Good evening” to Rolls wanted to________.5. 就文中数字、排序、识图等提问.做细节理解题时,大多数学生易出现的问题是阅读速度太慢,缺乏一定的快速阅读技巧,考生要培养自己快速获取信息的能力。
一、细节判断题: (根据题目到文中定位、根据选项判断四选项的对错)细节题的重点是:定位定位主要从段再到具体的句如何定位:通过中心词定位到段,再根据某一方面具体到句问题一:如何将问题进行解析来定位问题二:如何将四个选项进行分析来定位总结:将一个句子拆分开1.which one is ture among the sentences?(判断四个选项的对错:其中有3个选项存在细节性的错误,在看选项时务必将每个选项可能存在的错误找出来在到文中进行比对)2。
what can we infer from the passage?(四个选型那句话是对的)课堂讲解训练ATEACH DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN IN QUITO IN ECUADORSUMMARY FACTFILEPrice: From £775, excluding flightsDuration : From 2 weeks to 6 months subject to visa requirementsStart Dates : All year round —you choose your start and finish datesRequirements : At least aged 17, no qualifications necessary, but you’ll have to be enthusiastic。
You’ll need to know a little Spanish to do this project, but if you have no knowledge of Spanish at all, you can combine your project with 1—week intensive (强化的) Spanish course in Quito before starting your project 。
56。
Am em be rA 。
know English and Spanish well B. have college certificates C. be over 17 with enthusiasm D. afford a holiday of one year (注意:根据题目直接定位,如何将题目中的关键信息进行提取) BA U 。
S 。
dad quit his job , giving up a massive salary, after his 10-year-old daughter gavehim a 22—point list outlining all the events he missed so far during the year。
As the CEO of the $2 trillion global investment fund PIMCO, Mohamed El—Erian shocked the finance industry when he quit in January。
El-Erian said it was about a year ago when he was repeatedly asking his daughter to brush her teeth, but she wasn’t listening。
When he asked her why, she responded with a list of 22 milestones he had missed: like the first day of school and the first soccer game of the season.“And the school year wasn’t yet over,” El-Erian wrote. “I felt awful and got defensive: I had a good excuse for each missed event! Travel, important meetings, and urgent phone call,sudden to—dos。
But it dawned on me that I was missing an infinitely more important point。
My work—life balance had gotten out of whack, and the imbalance was hurting my very special relationship with my daughter。
I was not making enough time for her.” El-Erian explained he was struggling with the same thing so many parents do—work-life balance.Dads who are quitting their profit-making jobs to improve work—life balance is a subject that is getting more traction as some high-profile executive have recently written about their experiences。
L a s tm o n t h ,f o r m e rM o n g o D BC “I was not with my kids when our puppy was hit by a car, or when my son had an emergencysurgery,” Schireson wrote.On an overnight flight to Texas he woke up in Arizona to discover the plane made an emergency landing and some traumatized crew members had to be replaced。
He decided it was time to address his work—life balance.Quitting is something El—Erian and Schireson were financially able to do, but El-Erian recognizes most people don't have this luxury. He hopes companies will pay attention to improving work—life balance for their employees.El-Erian now manages “a portfolio of part-time jobs” that don’t require as much travel。
He alternates mornings with his wife taking their daughter to school and he often picks her up from school.“So far, it’s been the right decision for me,” he wrote. “I’m so grateful that this is providing me greater oppo rtunity to experience key moments in my daughter’s life before they’re all too quickly gone.”60。
What can be inferred from the passage?(每个选项可能存在的错误是什么?)A。
It’s never too late to see children grow up healthily。
B。
Many working parents can balance their career and family life well.C. CEOs are occupied with work and have no time for their family.D. Parents’ love cannot be replaced by money or jobs.CWith only about 1, 000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone (克隆) the animal and save the endangered species(物种). T hat’s a move similar to whata Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in aproject called “Noah’s Ark”.Noah’s Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen。
If certain species should die out, Dr。
Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & M’s College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future。
It is estimated that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds, reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years。
The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit。