高中英语全国高考英语听力全真试题精讲 听力

2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题（四）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the military parade in Beijing start?A. In 15 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In half an hour.2. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Visit her sister.B. Go to Wang anshi Museum.C. Help with her sister’s study.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s Apple watch.B. The man’s brother.C. The man’s bir thday.4. What was the weather like in Australia then?A. Rainy.B. Nice.C. Terrible.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. at a market.B. in a police office.C. at a bank.第二节听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

6. How does the man feel?A. Nervous.B. Upset.C. Sick.7. What’s wrong with the man?A. He had a car accident.B. He was knocked down by a car.C. He had an accident when walking on the street.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。

参考答案1. B2. C3. C4.A5. B6.A7. B8.A9. C 10. B11.B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18.A 19.A 20. C原文Text 1W: Can I help you?M: Yes. I’d like to try this jacket on, please.W: Okay. The changing rooms are over there.Text 2W: Tom, your music is too loud.M: Our band is practicing for the show, Mom.W: But it’s already the middle of the night.M: Okay, we’ll cut it off right away.Text 3M: You look pretty busy. What’s up?W: We’re putting together an office party this Friday evening. There’ll be about 30 people, and I’m the organizer.M: Nice! But it’s probably best not to overwork yourself. Enjoy.Text 4W: Hi Henry. Did you say you’re going to take a vacation next week?M: Actually, I’m leaving for San Francisco this weekend.W: Cool. But I can’t get away until the end of August.Text 5M: Donna, have you booked the flight to London for me?W: Sure, Bill. Do you need a ride to the airport? I can do it.M: No, thanks. I will park my car at the airport.Text 6M: Hi Lucy. This is Pete.W: Hi. What’s up?M: Listen, I’m afraid I’ll be a little late tonight. Remember I said earlier that I would pick you up at 6:00? Now I’m going to meet you… at about a quarter to seven as there’s been a problem here at work.W: Okay, don’t worry. The film begins at 8:00. I’ll wait.M: Good. Get something to eat before I arrive, okay?W: I will.Text 7W: Hi Mark. I’ve decided to leave the company. I had an amazing time here, but it is time for me to move on.M: May I ask why, Cathy? I do hope that you stay with us here.W: Well, you know, I’ve got a new job in a big engineering firm. It’s a management position.M: In that case, I think that I understand your decision, and you have my support.W: Thanks for understanding. But, I can work here two more weeks.M: That’s great. Will you be able to finish your present project?W: Sure. And if you hire someone within ten days, I’d be happy to provide training in my areas.Text 8W: Well done. Congratulations! How are you feeling?M: Tired. I’m just tired.W: But you did so well to get second place in today’s car race.M: Well, I came out here aiming for the gold. I got third place last time, and it was not the result I had hoped for.W: What happened today? You were looking extremely good at the start. M: I blew it! The car was a bit out of control.W: Some people might have given up at that point.M: I was determined to do it, to finish the round.W: So, what now?M: Tomorrow’s going to be tough, much tougher th an today.W: Well, I think you showed great determination today. Good luck for tomorrow, and thanks for speaking to us.Text 9W: So, what is your new apartment like, Terry?M: Oh, it’s great. There are two bedrooms, a nice kitchen, and a living room. W: Sounds nice.M: Yeah. And there is a grocery store next to the apartment building. And there is a laundry and a fast food restaurant across the street. So it is a quick way to get a meal.W: That’s good. How much do you pay in rent?M: Well, I have a roommate, so I pay half the rent. That is $275 a month with gas, water, and electricity included. And the Internet and satellite TV are separate.W: That’s really a wonderful price. How on earth did you find a place like that?M: I just found it online.W: Great!Text 10M: Hello, I’m Jeff Anderson from Coventry, England. And in today’s program, I’d like to share with you a special kind of English culture — the football. A lot of people in England are crazy about football. During the football season whenever there is a big match, all the flags for local football teams, such as Liverpool and Newcastle, are hung outside every window, or even spread proudly on T-shirts or scarves. There is an atmosphere of excitement in the air. Groups of young men crowd into dark, packed pubsstaring at television screens. Of course they are covered head to toe in the colors of their team. They shout and scream in sadness when their team loses a goal, or with joy when there is a moment of success. You do not have to be a fan of football to get caught up in the excitement. As far as victories are concerned, England had its big moment in 1966 in Wembley Stadium. The World Cup victory is in the hearts and minds of all football fans. Now, whenever England is playing a big match, red and white covers every inch of every pub, a symbol of hope —the English flag. While football has never been something I am particularly interested in, for years, I’ve had to pretend excitement and pick a team to support. You cannot say you don’t like or do not follow football in England, as often this would lead to a long dialogue in which someone would begin telling you why you should support their team.解析一、总体特点听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题内容，本套试卷听力部分的话题包括购物、噪音、举办派对、度假计划、赶航班、打电话、辞职、采访、租房、英国足球文化。

高考真题英语听力真题及听力原文附答案全国卷Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】2015年高考真题英语听力试题、原文及答案（全国卷）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it nowA. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weatherA. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man doA. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the courseA. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to doA. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long did Michael stay in ChinaA. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last yearA. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2020年高考英语听力全国卷II/III （录音+原文）一卷听力试题第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab.2. What will Tom do next?A. Turn down the music.B. Postpone the show.C. Stop practicing.3. What is the woman busy doing?A. Working on a paper.B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.4. When will Henry start his vacation?A. This weekend.B. Next week.C. At the end of August.5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to the airport.C. Help him park the car.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does Pete call Lucy?A. To say that he’ll be late.B. To tell her about his work.C. To invite her to dinner.7. When is Pete going to see Lucy?A. At 6:00pm.B. At 6:45pm.C. At 8:00pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2021 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）英语听力部分(试题分析)第一节（共 5 小题；每道题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话；每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确选项；听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍；例：How much is the shirt.A. ￡19. 15.B. ￡9. 18.C. ￡9. 15. 答案是 C ；1. What will James do tomorrow.A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman.A. She’s ge e n rous.B. She ’ s curious.C. She ’ s helpful.3. When does the train leave.A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work.A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers.A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.其次节（共15 小题；每道题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白；每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A ，B，C 三个选项中选出正确选项；听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每道题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话或独白读两遍；听第 6 段材料，回答第6，7 题；6. What does the woman regret.A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now.A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.听第7 段材料，回答第8，9 题；8. What is the man.A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman.A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题；10. Where does the conversation probably take place.A. In an office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening.A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call.A. Mike.B. Joan.C. Catherine.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题；13. Why does the woman meet the man.A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet.A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen.A. It ’ s a good size.B. It ’ s newly painted.C. It ’ s adequately equipped.16. What will the woman probably do next.A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题；17. Who is the speaker probably talking to.A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes.A. Before he left his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher.A. He ’ s proud.B. He ’ s sympathetic.C. He ’ s grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about.A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.录音稿(Text 1)W: James, you ’ ve been watching TV for the whole evening.What’ s on.M: It ’ s a science program on the origin of the universe. I give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.(Text 2)M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart.W: Um, sorry. We ’ ve just sold out, but we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we ’ ll call you when the CD arrives.(Text 3)W: We’ d better be going now, or we ’ ll be late for the train. M: No rush. It ’ s 8:30 now. We still have two hours.(Text 4)M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work.W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distanceof my office. I don ’ t even need a bike.(Text 5)W: Hi Andy. I didn ’s t ee you in Professor Smith ’s c lass yesterday. What happened.M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.(Text 6)W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education. So I ’mthinking of going back to school.M: School. To study what.W: Ecology. I ’minterested in the relationship betweenhumans and nature.M: Cool. Is it what you studied years ago.W: No, I majored in chemistry then.(Text 7)M: Good morning, madam. I ’m your guide for this p.triW: How lovely. Could you tell me about the hotel I ’ m going to stay at.M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990 and it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway. It isthe most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great.M: And there are some restaurants outside. So at dinner time, you ’ d have a lot of choices.W: That ’ s really nice. I like t o have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it.M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.(Text 8)W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don ’ t often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.M: The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet.W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are yougoing to the concert tomorrow evening.M: Yes. Are you.W: Yeah, Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you knowanyone who might like to go.M: No. But if you like, I can ask around. Er, Joan might want to go.W: Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I ’ ll givea ring after lunch.(Text 9)W: Hi, I ’ ve only just arrived.M: Oh, good. Now here are the keys. Let ’ s go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Docome in.W: Thank you. I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn ’t M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is yourlounge.W: Where would we eat.M: There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen.Come and see.W: The kitchen is quite small.M: Yes, but it has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher.W: And there are lots of cupboards.M: Let me show you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one. W: It ’ s a good size, though.M: Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom, too.W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have to ask my friend first, and we will come together. I understand it is $800 a month.M: Yes, but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive.W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.(Text 10)M: Thank you very much. Thank you Dr. Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing thatI want to tell you today is this: education is important.When I came to the U.S., I was only thinking about beinga carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper and Icould not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this, so I entered the city college to takeEnglish classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you are 15 years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that ’esxactly what I did. When I was 15 years old, I learned how to bea carpenter. A year later, I came to America. Luckily, Imet a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes, b usiness classes a nd history classes and I became a full-time college student. And today whenI look back, I ’m so happ ay u s b e ec y ou never know wherelife will take you. All of a sudden, I started making money, because I was really good at m ath. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important.This is something that I learned when I started my ownbusiness, which is doing really well.2021 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I 卷）英语试题听力部分参考答案1. B2. C3. C4. B5. A6. B7. A8. B9. C 10. C11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A〖解密〗2021 年高考英语全国I 卷听力试题简析1. 语速：143 词/分（比2021 年每分钟慢25 词）2. 录音稿总词数：843（比2021 年少51 词）3. 腔调：美音（没变）4. 录音人：Kris Chung, Laura Estelles （女声变化）详见以下统计：考点统计表猎取事实性的对所听内容作懂得说话者的年份懂得主旨和要义具体信息出简洁推断意图，观点和态度2021 1 12 6 12021 1 13 5 1录音数据统计表词数累计时间平均语速年份第一节其次节合计（一遍）（词/分2021 157 686 843 5′53″143 2021 173 721 894 5′19″168话题统计表第一节其次节年份Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Te1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10看电2021视赶火买CD车上班上课交通缺席教介绍餐馆复学看房的旅社偶遇要去法Juá评判2021电影国预备借阅的计聚会图书明白查找火车修鞋时间店铺商定去德餐馆的见面国工点餐热时间作划气答案分布表答案总数分布年份答案邻近分布A B CB C C B A BA B C C2021 6 7 7A B A A C B C B C AC A C B A C A B C B2021 7 6 7B C A B A B C A C A〖解密〗2021 年高考英语全国I 卷听力试题具体分析注：蓝色标记为对比往年新增分析角度听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟识的话题，如：看电视，买CD ，赶火车，上班交通，上课缺席，复学，介绍旅社，餐馆偶遇，看房，谈训练的重要性；与往常相同，听力部分中有10 段听力材料，其中的 5 段较短，另 5 段就较长；话题掩盖面广，对话内容规律清晰，话语流畅；所考查的听力微技能包括：懂得主旨和要义，猎取事实性的具体信息，对所听内容作出简洁推断，懂得谈话人的意图，观点和态度；问题涉及多个方面，多个角度，采纳where-, when-, why-, how-, what- 等多种特别疑问句；录音人：男：Kris Chung; 女: Laura Estelles口音：美音词数：843时间：5 分53 秒语速：143 词/分难度：难度整体与2021 年持平考点：2021 年全国I 卷高考英语听力的20 个小题中，考查懂得主旨与要义的 1 个题，猎取事实性的具体信息的12 个题，对所听内容作出推断的 6 个题，懂得说话者的意图，观点和态度的 1 个题，较好地表达了考试大纲和考试说明对考生的要求；第一节(Text 1)W: James, you ’ve been watchin T g V for the whole evening.What’ s on.M: It ’ s a science program on the origin of the universe. I give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.（词数：31；时间：13″；语速：143 词/分）1. What will James do tomorrow.A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；由最后一句I ’llgive a presentation on it in my class tomorrow. 可知答案；give a presentation 与选项give a talk同义互换；【答案】B【语言学问】1. the origin of ⋯的起源2. give a presentation 作报告【语音】连读James, you ’ ve been watching TV f o h r e t whole evening.I ’ll v g e i a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.(Text 2)M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart.W: Um , sorry. We ’ ve just sold out, but we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we ’ ll call you when the CD arrives.（词数：34 ；时间：14″；语速：146 词/分）2. What can we say about the woman.A. She’ s generous.B. She ’ s curious.C. She ’ s helpful.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能；女士说男士想要的CD 刚卖完，假如男士想预订的话，可以留下电话号码，CD 到货之后会通知他；由此可见，女士是乐于助人的；【答案】C【语言学问】sell out 卖光；脱销(Text 3)W: We’ d better begoing now, or we ’ ll be late for the train. M: No rush. It ’ s 8:30 now. We still have two hours.（词数：22；时间：9″；语速：147 词/分）3. When does the train leave.A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；由男士的话It ’s 8:30 now. We still have two hours. 可知火车10:30 动身；【答案】C【语言学问】no rush 不用急(Text 4)M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work.W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don ’t even need a bike.（词数：43；时间：17″；语速：152 词/分）4. How does the woman go to work.A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；女士说她家离工作地点很近，走着就到了，甚至连自行车都不用，由此可知女士步行去上班；【点拨】此题难点在于对within walking distance of 的懂得，其义为“（距离⋯）很近，走着就到了”；【答案】B【语言学问】within walking distance (of sth) （距离⋯）很近，走着就到了【语音】重读I used to drive two hours to work each way, but now I live within walking distance of my office.(Text 5)W: Hi Andy. I didn ’s t ee you in Professor Smith ’s c lass yesterday. What happened.M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.（词数：27；时间：12″；语速：135 词/分）5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers.A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能；由女士的话I didn’t s ee you in Professor Smith’sclass yesterday.可知他们是同班同学；【答案】A【语言学问】ask for sick leave 请病假W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college inmy last year, and not completing my education. So I ’ m thinking of going back to school. M: School. To study what. W: Ecology. I ’ minterestedin humans and nature.the relationship betweenM: Cool. Is it what you studied years ago. W: No, I majored in chemistry then.（词数： 54；时间： 27″；语速： 120 词/分）其次节听第 6 段材料，回答第 6，7 题； (Text 6)材料内容为复学；主要是女士懊悔辍学而想返校学习； 6. What does the woman regret.A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；由 女 士 所 说 的 The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education. 可知，女士很懊悔中途辍学，没有完成学业；【点拨】题干中的 regret 与材料中的 the biggest mistake 呼应， B 选项中的 drop out of college 与材料中的 leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education 呼应； 【答案】 B7. What is the woman interested in studying now.A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；男士问女士回学校想学什么，女士回答生态学，然后说她对人类与自然的关系很感爱好，由此可知，女士现在对学习生态学感爱好； 【答案】 A听第 7 段材料，回答第 8，9 题； (Text 7)’ m goingM: Good morning, madam. I’ m your guide for this trip.W: How lovely. Could you tell me about the hotel Ito stay at.M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990 and itsits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great.M: And there are some restaurants outside. So at dinner time, you ’ d have a lot of choices.W: That ’s really nice. I like to have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it.M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.（词数：105；时间：45″；语速：140 词/分）材料内容为导游介绍旅社相关情形；8. What is the man.A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；由男士所说的I ’m your guide for this trip. 可知男士是一名导游；【答案】B9. What is the man doing for the woman.A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；由女士所说的Could you tell me about the hotel I ’m going to stay at. 以及最终女士所说的Oh, I think I will love this hotel.可知，男士在给女士介绍旅社的相关情形；【答案】C【语音】1. 意群与停顿The Grand Hotel opened in 1990 | and it sits on the seaside| along the South Coast Highway.2. 弱读I like to have some l ocal foods while traveling.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题；(Text 8)W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don’t often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.M: The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet.W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening.M: Yes. Are you.W: Yeah, Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go.M: No. But if you like, I can ask around. Er, Joan might want to go.W: Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I ’l l give hera ring after lunch.（词数：117；时间：49″；语速：143 词/分）材料内容为餐馆偶遇小谈；10. Where does the conversation probably take place.A. In an office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能；男士遇到女士说You don’t often come here.而女士回答说她通常是叫外卖，今日只是想换换口味，而且女士接着说她听说这儿食物很好吃，由此可知他们是在餐馆偶遇；【答案】C11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening.A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；女士问男士明晚是否去参与音乐会，男士给与了确定回答并问女士是否也去，女士也给出了确定答案，可知他们明晚都会去参与音乐会；【答案】A12. Who is Alice going to call.A. Mike.B. Joan.C. Catherine.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；男士说Joan 可能想去参与音乐会，然后女士说Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I ’ll give her a ring after lunch. 可知Alice 准备给Joan 打电话；【答案】B【语言学问】relatively adv 比较而言；相对地be supposed to do sth应当做某事give sb a ring 给某人打电话【语音】1. 失去爆破I usually have fast foo(d) deliver(ed) to my office.2. 连读But if you like, I ca n ask around.She is a great fan of classical music.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题；(Text 9)W: Hi, I ’ve only just arriv. edM: Oh, good. Now here are the keys. Let ’ s go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Docome in.W: Thank you. I like the carpet. T he color is nice, isn ’ t it. M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge.W: Where would we eat.M: There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen.Come and see.W: The kitchen is quite small.M: Yes, but it has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher.W: And there are lots of cupboards.M: Let me show you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one.W: It ’ s a good size, though.M: Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom, too.W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have to ask my friend first, and we will come together. I understand it is $800 a month.M: Yes, but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive.W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.（词数：167 时间：1′16″语速：132 词/分）材料内容是租房子；主要是男士给女士介绍要出租的房子；13. Why does the woman meet the man.A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能；男士说There are two apartments, the one for rent is on the right. 而且下文接着谈论房子里的各种设施，可以推断女士来见男士是要看房；【答案】A14. What does the woman like about the carpet.A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；可知’她t i t喜. 女士说I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn欢地毯的颜色；【答案】A15. What does the man say about the kitchen.A. It ’s a goi o z d e.sB. It ’ s newly painted.C. It ’ s adequately equipped.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；男士说it has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher，说明他认为厨房设施配备齐全；【答案】C16. What will the woman probably do next.A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能；看完房子后女士说她要和伴侣商议一下，由此可以推断她接下来要和她的伴侣谈；【答案】B【语言学问】in good condition 状况良好a good size 相当大be in touch 保持联系【语音】1. 连读Let ’s g o (w)i n.Now come into the (j)other bedroom. ( 同时留意the 在元音前的发音)2. 失去爆破Yes, an(d) this apartment is in goo(d) condition.3. 语调There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen.听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题；(Text 10)M ：Thank you very much. Thank you Dr. Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I want to tell you today is this: education is important. When I came to the U.S., I was onlythinking about being a carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper and I could not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this, so I entered the city college to take English classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to anyuniversity. You know, when you are 15 years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that’s exactly what I did. When I was 15 years old, I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later, I came to America. Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some m ath classes, business classes a nd history classesand I became a full-time college student. And today when I look back, I ’m so happy because you never know where life will take you. All of a sudden, I started making money, because I was really good at math. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well.（词数：243；时间：1′31″；语速：160 词/分）材料内容主要涉及训练；说话者通过介绍自己的个人经受告知我们训练的重要性；17. Who is the speaker probably talking to.A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.【分析】考查考生对所听的内容作出简洁推断的才能；说话者演讲之初就说Well, it is really great to be back atuniversity again. The thing that I want to tell you today isthis: education is important ，由此可以推断他是回到高校面向同学们演讲；【答案】C18. When did the speaker take English classes.A. Before he left his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；说话者说他来到美国，不会读报，看不了电视新闻，也看不懂电影，因此他进入高校学习面对外国同学开设的英语课，由此可知他是来到美国后开头上英语课；【答案】B19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher.A. He ’ s proud.B. He ’ s sympathetic.C. He ’ s grateful.【分析】考查考生对说话者观点的懂得才能；由Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some ...可知说话者很感恩遇到这样的一位老师；【答案】C20. What does the speaker mainly talk about.A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.精品学习资料C. How he managed his business well.【分析】考查考生懂得主旨与要义的才能；说话者在一开头就强调训练很重要，然后谈及自身的经受，最终提及训练给自己的人生带来的变化，可知说话者主要是在谈论训练对其人生的影响；【答案】A【语言学问】trade n (尤指手工)职业；手艺；行当look back 回首(往事)；回忆all of a sudden 突然；猛地work out 解决；把⋯弄清晰；算出【语音】1. 意群与停顿+ 失去爆破When I came to the U.S., | I was only thinking about being a carpenter, | but I coul(d) no(t) rea(d) the newspaper | and I coul(d) not understand(d) the news on television | or movies or anything like this, | so I enter (ed) the city college to take English classes for foreign students.2. 意群与停顿You know, when you are 15 years old in my country, | you finish school | and then you learn a trade.欢迎下载。

2015 年高考真题英语听力试题、原文及答案（全国卷）第一节听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It ’ s nice.B. It ’ s warm.C. It ’ s cold.3.What will the man do?A.Attend a meeting.B.G ive a lecture.C.Leave his office.4.What is the woman’ s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Speak louder.B.A pologize to her.C.Turn off the radio.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第6 、 7 题。

6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国甲卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the book storeB.In the register officeC.In the drm building2.What is the weather like now?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Rainy3.What does the man want to do on the weekend?A.Do some gardeningB.Have a barbecueC.Go fishing4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A new officeB.A change of their jobsC.A former colleague5.What do we know about Andrew?A.He's optimisticB.He's activeC.He's shy第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Which of the following does the woman dislike?A.The bedroom.B.The sitting room.C.The kitchen.7.What does the woman suggest they do next?A.Go to another agency.B.See some other flats.C.Visit theneighbours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2024年2024全国乙卷高考英语试题及答案一、听力（30分）【听力材料】（本部分共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1. A: What's the matter with you, Tom?B: I have a headache.2. A: Would you like some coffee?B: Yes, please.3. A: When will the train leave?B: It will leave at 8:30 p.m.4. A: Where is your sister?B: She is in her room.5. A: How much is the book?B: It's 50 yuan.【听力答案】1-5: DBACB二、单项选择（15分）【题目】6. — I think the plan is wonderful.— __________.A. So do IB. So you doC. Neither do ID. Neither you do7. — Do you know the girl over there?— Yes, she is the one _______ I met yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what8. — I'm sorry for being late.— __________.A. It doesn't matterB. You're welcomeC. No problemD. That's all right9. The teacher asked us _______ we had finished our homework.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which10. He is not only talented in music, but also _______ in painting.A. goodB. wellC. excellentD. better【答案】6-10: ACDAA三、完形填空（15分）【题目】I was born in a small village. My family was very poor, but my parents always 11 me that money wasn't the most important thing in life. They taught me to be kind, honest, and hardworking.When I was young, I 12 a part-time job at a local supermarket to help my family. I worked there for several years, and I learned a lot about 13 and responsibility. My manager was very strict, but he also taught me how to be a good employee.After finishing high school, I decided to go to college. My parents didn't have enough money to send me, so I 14 a scholarship. It was not easy, but I worked hard and 15 it.【答案】11. A. told12. B. found13. A. discipline14. B. applied for15. A. won四、阅读理解（40分）【题目】Passage 1The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier, provided access to a vast amount of information, and created new opportunities for business and education. However, it has also brought some challenges.One of the biggest challenges is the issueof online privacy. With the increasing amount of personal information being shared online, there is a growing concern about how this data is being used and protected. Many people are worried about identity theft and other cybercrimes.Another challenge is the impact of social media on mental health. The constant exposure to perfect lives and unrealistic expectations canlead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. This can be particularly harmful to young people, who are more vulnerable to the pressures of social media.Despite these challenges, the Internet remains a powerful tool for connecting people and sharing information. It is up to us to use it responsibly and protect ourselves from its potential dangers.【问题】16. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The Internet has changed our lives in many ways.B. The Internet has made communication easier.C. The Internet has provided access to a vast amount of information.D. The Internet has created new opportunities for business and education.16. APassage 2Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing our planet today. The increasing levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are causing the Earth's temperature to rise, leading to more extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and the loss of biodiversity.To address this issue, we need to reduce our carbon footprint and transition to renewable energy sources. This can be achieved through individual actions, such as reducing energy consumption and using public transportation, as well as through collective efforts, such as government policies and international agreements.It is important for young people to take an active role in addressing climate change. They have the power to influence their peers, parents, and policymakers, and to demand action on this critical issue.17. What is the main cause of climate change?A. The increasing levels of carbondioxide and other greenhouse gases.B. The rising sea levels.C. The loss of biodiversity.D. Extreme weather events.【答案】17. A【注】：由于篇幅限制，这里只提供了两篇阅读理解文章和两个问题。

2015年高考真题英语听力试题、原文及答案（全国卷）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。